Notice of Affirmation of Addition of a Treatment Schedule for Methyl Bromide Fumigation of Kumquat, 32215 [2014-13008]
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[FR Doc. 2014–12897 Filed 6–3–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410–15–P
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Animal and Plant Health Inspection
Service
[Docket No. APHIS–2013–0095]
Notice of Affirmation of Addition of a
Treatment Schedule for Methyl
Bromide Fumigation of Kumquat
Animal and Plant Health
Inspection Service, USDA.
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
We are affirming our earlier
determination that it was necessary to
immediately add to the Plant Protection
and Quarantine Treatment Manual a
treatment schedule for methyl bromide
fumigation of kumquats to control
certain fruit flies. In a previous notice,
we made available to the public for
review and comment a treatment
evaluation document that described the
new treatment schedule and explained
why we have determined that it is
effective at neutralizing fruit flies.
DATES: Effective on June 4, 2014, we are
affirming the addition to the Plant
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SUMMARY:
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16:05 Jun 03, 2014
Jkt 232001
Protection and Quarantine Treatment
Manual of the treatment described in
the notice published at 79 FR 4867–
4868 on January 30, 2014.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr.
Marc Phillips, Senior Regulatory Policy
Specialist with Regulations, Permits and
Manuals, PPQ, APHIS, 4700 River Road,
Unit 135, Riverdale, MD 20737–1236;
(301) 851–2114.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
regulations in 7 CFR chapter III are
intended, among other things, to
prevent the introduction or
dissemination of plant pests and
noxious weeds into or within the United
States. Under the regulations, certain
plants, fruits, vegetables, and other
articles must be treated before they may
be moved into the United States or
interstate. The phytosanitary treatments
regulations contained in part 305 of 7
CFR chapter III (referred to below as the
regulations) set out standards for
treatments required in parts 301, 318,
and 319 of 7 CFR chapter III for fruits,
vegetables, and other articles.
In § 305.2, paragraph (b) states that
approved treatment schedules are set
out in the Plant Protection and
Quarantine (PPQ) Treatment Manual.1
Section 305.3 sets out a process for
adding, revising, or removing treatment
schedules in the PPQ Treatment
Manual. In that section, paragraph (b)
sets out the process for adding, revising,
or removing treatment schedules when
there is an immediate need to make a
change. The circumstances in which an
immediate need exists are described in
§ 305.3(b)(1). They are:
• PPQ has determined that an
approved treatment schedule is
ineffective at neutralizing the targeted
plant pest(s).
• PPQ has determined that, in order
to neutralize the targeted plant pest(s),
the treatment schedule must be
administered using a different process
than was previously used.
• PPQ has determined that a new
treatment schedule is effective, based on
efficacy data, and that ongoing trade in
a commodity or commodities may be
adversely impacted unless the new
treatment schedule is approved for use.
• The use of a treatment schedule is
no longer authorized by the U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency or by
any other Federal entity.
1 The Treatment Manual is available on the
Internet at https://www.aphis.usda.gov/import_
export/plants/manuals/index.shtml or by
contacting the Animal and Plant Health Inspection
Service, Plant Protection and Quarantine, Manuals
Unit, 92 Thomas Johnson Drive, Suite 200,
Frederick, MD 21702.
PO 00000
Frm 00003
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 9990
32215
In accordance with § 305.3(b), we
published a notice 2 in the Federal
Register on January 30, 2014 (79 FR
4867–4868, Docket No. APHIS–2013–
0095), announcing our determination
that a new methyl bromide fumigation
treatment schedule to control the fruit
flies Ceratitis capitata and Anastrepha
fraterculus on kumquat (Fortunella
japonica) is effective, based on evidence
presented in a treatment evaluation
document (TED) we made available
with the notice. We also determined
that ongoing trade in kumquat would be
adversely impacted unless the new
treatment is approved for use. The
treatment was added to the PPQ
Treatment Manual, but was subject to
change based on public comment. The
notice also made available a finding of
no significant impact based on an
environmental assessment prepared in
connection with the authorization of the
importation of kumquats from Uruguay.
We solicited comments on the notice
for 60 days ending on March 31, 2014.
We received one comment by that date,
from a private citizen. The commenter
objected to the use of methyl bromide
fumigation in general but did not
present any evidence indicating that the
treatment schedule described in the
TED was not effective at neutralizing
fruit flies.
Therefore, in accordance with the
regulations in § 305.3(b)(3), we are
affirming our addition of a methyl
bromide treatment schedule for
kumquats to control certain fruit flies, as
described in the TED made available
with the previous notice. The treatment
schedule is numbered T101–n–3. The
treatment schedule will be listed in the
PPQ Treatment Manual, which is
available as described in footnote 1 of
this document.
Authority: 7 U.S.C. 7701–7772 and 7781–
7786; 21 U.S.C. 136 and 136a; 7 CFR 2.22,
2.80, and 371.3.
Done in Washington, DC, this 29th day of
May 2014.
Kevin Shea,
Administrator, Animal and Plant Health
Inspection Service.
[FR Doc. 2014–13008 Filed 6–3–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410–34–P
2 To view the notice, the treatment evaluation
document, the finding of no significant impact, and
the comment we received, go to https://
www.regulations.gov/#!docketDetail;D=APHIS2013-0095.
E:\FR\FM\04JNN1.SGM
04JNN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 107 (Wednesday, June 4, 2014)]
[Notices]
[Page 32215]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-13008]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service
[Docket No. APHIS-2013-0095]
Notice of Affirmation of Addition of a Treatment Schedule for
Methyl Bromide Fumigation of Kumquat
AGENCY: Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, USDA.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We are affirming our earlier determination that it was
necessary to immediately add to the Plant Protection and Quarantine
Treatment Manual a treatment schedule for methyl bromide fumigation of
kumquats to control certain fruit flies. In a previous notice, we made
available to the public for review and comment a treatment evaluation
document that described the new treatment schedule and explained why we
have determined that it is effective at neutralizing fruit flies.
DATES: Effective on June 4, 2014, we are affirming the addition to the
Plant Protection and Quarantine Treatment Manual of the treatment
described in the notice published at 79 FR 4867-4868 on January 30,
2014.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr. Marc Phillips, Senior Regulatory
Policy Specialist with Regulations, Permits and Manuals, PPQ, APHIS,
4700 River Road, Unit 135, Riverdale, MD 20737-1236; (301) 851-2114.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The regulations in 7 CFR chapter III are
intended, among other things, to prevent the introduction or
dissemination of plant pests and noxious weeds into or within the
United States. Under the regulations, certain plants, fruits,
vegetables, and other articles must be treated before they may be moved
into the United States or interstate. The phytosanitary treatments
regulations contained in part 305 of 7 CFR chapter III (referred to
below as the regulations) set out standards for treatments required in
parts 301, 318, and 319 of 7 CFR chapter III for fruits, vegetables,
and other articles.
In Sec. 305.2, paragraph (b) states that approved treatment
schedules are set out in the Plant Protection and Quarantine (PPQ)
Treatment Manual.\1\ Section 305.3 sets out a process for adding,
revising, or removing treatment schedules in the PPQ Treatment Manual.
In that section, paragraph (b) sets out the process for adding,
revising, or removing treatment schedules when there is an immediate
need to make a change. The circumstances in which an immediate need
exists are described in Sec. 305.3(b)(1). They are:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ The Treatment Manual is available on the Internet at https://www.aphis.usda.gov/import_export/plants/manuals/index.shtml or by
contacting the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, Plant
Protection and Quarantine, Manuals Unit, 92 Thomas Johnson Drive,
Suite 200, Frederick, MD 21702.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
PPQ has determined that an approved treatment schedule is
ineffective at neutralizing the targeted plant pest(s).
PPQ has determined that, in order to neutralize the
targeted plant pest(s), the treatment schedule must be administered
using a different process than was previously used.
PPQ has determined that a new treatment schedule is
effective, based on efficacy data, and that ongoing trade in a
commodity or commodities may be adversely impacted unless the new
treatment schedule is approved for use.
The use of a treatment schedule is no longer authorized by
the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency or by any other Federal
entity.
In accordance with Sec. 305.3(b), we published a notice \2\ in the
Federal Register on January 30, 2014 (79 FR 4867-4868, Docket No.
APHIS-2013-0095), announcing our determination that a new methyl
bromide fumigation treatment schedule to control the fruit flies
Ceratitis capitata and Anastrepha fraterculus on kumquat (Fortunella
japonica) is effective, based on evidence presented in a treatment
evaluation document (TED) we made available with the notice. We also
determined that ongoing trade in kumquat would be adversely impacted
unless the new treatment is approved for use. The treatment was added
to the PPQ Treatment Manual, but was subject to change based on public
comment. The notice also made available a finding of no significant
impact based on an environmental assessment prepared in connection with
the authorization of the importation of kumquats from Uruguay.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\2\ To view the notice, the treatment evaluation document, the
finding of no significant impact, and the comment we received, go to
https://www.regulations.gov/#!docketDetail;D=APHIS-2013-0095.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
We solicited comments on the notice for 60 days ending on March 31,
2014. We received one comment by that date, from a private citizen. The
commenter objected to the use of methyl bromide fumigation in general
but did not present any evidence indicating that the treatment schedule
described in the TED was not effective at neutralizing fruit flies.
Therefore, in accordance with the regulations in Sec. 305.3(b)(3),
we are affirming our addition of a methyl bromide treatment schedule
for kumquats to control certain fruit flies, as described in the TED
made available with the previous notice. The treatment schedule is
numbered T101-n-3. The treatment schedule will be listed in the PPQ
Treatment Manual, which is available as described in footnote 1 of this
document.
Authority: 7 U.S.C. 7701-7772 and 7781-7786; 21 U.S.C. 136 and
136a; 7 CFR 2.22, 2.80, and 371.3.
Done in Washington, DC, this 29th day of May 2014.
Kevin Shea,
Administrator, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service.
[FR Doc. 2014-13008 Filed 6-3-14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410-34-P