Declaration of Extraordinary Emergency Because of Plum Pox Virus, 28948-28949 [E7-10044]

Download as PDF 28948 Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 99 / Wednesday, May 23, 2007 / Notices Ash Borer (Agrilus planipennis) in the Continental United States’’ (April 2, 2007). We are making this environmental assessment available to the public for review and comment. We will consider all comments that we receive on or before the date listed under the heading DATES at the beginning of this notice. The environmental assessment may be viewed on the Regulations.gov Web site or in our reading room (see ADDRESSES above for instructions for accessing Regulations.gov and information on the location and hours of the reading room). You may request paper copies of the environmental assessment by calling or writing to the person listed under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT. Please refer to the title of the environmental assessment when requesting copies. The environmental assessment has been prepared in accordance with: (1) The National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA), as amended (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.), (2) regulations of the Council on Environmental Quality for implementing the procedural provisions of NEPA (40 CFR parts 1500–1508), (3) USDA regulations implementing NEPA (7 CFR part 1), and (4) APHIS’ NEPA Implementing Procedures (7 CFR part 372). Done in Washington, DC, this 17th day of May 2007 . Kevin Shea, Acting Administrator, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service. [FR Doc. E7–9895 Filed 5–22–07; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 3410–34–P DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Road Unit 87, Riverdale, MD 20737; (301) 734–7921. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The National Wildlife Services Advisory Committee (the Committee) advises the Secretary of Agriculture concerning policies, program issues, and research needed to conduct the Wildlife Services (WS) program. The Committee also serves as a public forum enabling those affected by the WS program to have a voice in the program’s policies. The meeting will focus on operational and research activities. The Committee will discuss WS efforts to increase operational capacity through prioritizing research objectives. Additionally, the Committee will discuss pertinent national programs and how to increase their effectiveness, as well as ensuring WS remains an active participant in the goal of agricultural protection. The meeting will be open to the public. However, due to time constraints, the public will not be allowed to participate in the discussions during the meeting. Written statements on meeting topics may be filed with the Committee before or after the meeting by sending them to the person listed under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT. Written statements may also be filed at the meeting. Please refer to Docket No. APHIS–2007–0049 when submitting your statements. This notice of meeting is given pursuant to section 10 of the Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App. 2). Done in Washington, DC, this 17th day of May 2007. Kevin Shea, Acting Administrator, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service. [FR Doc. E7–9896 Filed 5–22–07; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 3410–34–P [Docket No. APHIS–2007–0049] DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE National Wildlife Services Advisory Committee; Meeting Office of the Secretary Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, USDA. ACTION: Notice of meeting. pwalker on PROD1PC71 with NOTICES AGENCY: [Docket No. APHIS–2007–0065] Declaration of Extraordinary Emergency Because of Plum Pox Virus SUMMARY: We are giving notice of a meeting of the National Wildlife Services Advisory Committee. DATES: The meeting will be held on June 19 and 20, 2007, from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. each day. ADDRESSES: The meeting will be held at the Utah State University Inn, Room 507, 4300 Old Main Hill, Logan, UT. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mrs. Joanne Garrett, Director, Operational Support Staff, WS, APHIS, 4700 River VerDate Aug<31>2005 18:32 May 22, 2007 Jkt 211001 An exotic plant virus, plum pox virus, has been confirmed in New York and Michigan. Plum pox virus is the most devastating viral disease of stone fruit worldwide, causing yield losses to growers and reducing the marketability of fruit. Previously, the disease was known to be present in the United States only in portions of several counties in south-central Pennsylvania. Plum pox virus is the cause of an extremely serious plant disease, PO 00000 Frm 00004 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 affecting a number of Prunus species, including peach, nectarine, apricot, plum, and almond. Infection eventually results in severely reduced fruit production, and the fruit that is produced is often misshapen and blemished. There is no cure or treatment for the disease once a tree becomes infected. In Europe, where plum pox has been present for a number of years, the disease is considered to be the most serious disease affecting susceptible Prunus species. The disease is spread over short distances by a number of different aphid species, and over longer distances through the movement of infected budwood and nursery stock. Since the detection of plum pox virus in Pennsylvania in 1999, an aggressive eradication program has been conducted in that State, involving a cooperative effort between APHIS and the Pennsylvania Department of Agriculture. The program in Pennsylvania has resulted in significant success, with no spread of the disease outside of the general area in which it was first found in 1999, and with only trace amounts of plum pox virus being detected in 2005 and 2006. Following the detection of plum pox virus in Pennsylvania, APHIS has worked with States in which there was commercial production of peaches and other stone fruit to conduct a series of national surveys. Prior to 2006, the result of these surveys has always been negative. As a result of a cooperative survey conducted by APHIS and the New York State Department of Agriculture and Markets, plum pox virus was confirmed in Niagara County, NY, on July 7, 2006. A total of three infected trees were discovered in two commercial orchard locations. Cooperative surveys were also conducted in Michigan, in this case involving APHIS and the Michigan Department of Agriculture. As a result of these surveys, plum pox virus was detected in a single plum tree at the Michigan State University’s Southwest Michigan Research and Education Center, a State-operated facility, on August 11, 2006. In order to prevent the spread of plum pox virus from these new detection sites, an aggressive eradication program will be necessary. The eradication program will involve removal of all infected trees and of all host trees within 500 meters, conducting delimiting and detection surveys over a period of several years to ensure that there are no additional infestations, and establishing appropriate safeguards to ensure that additional spread of plum pox virus does not occur while the eradication program is being completed. Following consultation with State E:\FR\FM\23MYN1.SGM 23MYN1 Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 99 / Wednesday, May 23, 2007 / Notices officials from both New York and Michigan, the Department has determined that the States do not have sufficient resources to effectively carry out an eradication program. The infestation of plum pox virus represents a threat to U.S. stone fruit crops. It constitutes a real danger to the national economy and a potential serious burden on interstate and foreign commerce. Therefore, the Department has determined that an extraordinary emergency exists because of the existence of plum pox virus in Michigan and New York. In accordance with 7 U.S.C. 7715, this declaration of extraordinary emergency authorizes the Secretary to: (1) Hold, seize, quarantine, treat, apply other remedial measures to, destroy, or otherwise dispose of, any plant, biological control organism, plant product, article, or means of conveyance that the Secretary has reason to believe is infected by or contains the plum pox virus; (2) quarantine, treat, or apply other remedial measures to any premises, including any plants, biological control organisms, plant products, articles, or means of conveyance on the premises, that the Secretary has reason to believe is infected by or contaminated with the plum pox virus; (3) quarantine any State or portion of a State in which the Secretary finds the plum pox virus or any plant, biological control organism, plant product, article, or means of conveyance that the Secretary has reason to believe is infected by or contaminated with the plum pox virus; and (4) prohibit or restrict the movement within a State of any plant, biological control organism, plant product, article, or means of conveyance when the Secretary determines that the prohibition or restriction is necessary to prevent the dissemination of the plum pox virus or to eradicate the plum pox virus. The Governors of New York and Michigan have been informed of these facts. This declaration of extraordinary emergency shall become effective May 18, 2007. EFFECTIVE DATE: pwalker on PROD1PC71 with NOTICES Mike Johanns, Secretary of Agriculture. [FR Doc. E7–10044 Filed 5–22–07; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 3410–34–P DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE Natural Resources Conservation Services Submission for OMB Review; Comment Request West Fork Duck Creek Watershed, Noble County, OH The Department of Commerce will submit to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for clearance the following proposal for collection of information under the provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. Chapter 35). Agency: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). Title: Atlantic Sea Scallop Collections. Form Number(s): None. OMB Approval Number: 0648–0491. Type of Request: Regular submission. Burden Hours: 7,949. Number of Respondents: 981. Average Hours Per Response: Vessel Monitoring System (VMS) trip termination form, compensation trip ID VMS form, trip declaration, powerdown provision and installation verification, 2 minutes; broken trip adjustment sheet, 10 minutes; and access area trip exchange application, 15 minutes. Needs and Uses: The National Marine Fisheries Service Northeast Region manages the Atlantic sea scallop (scallop) fishery of the Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) off the East Coast under the Atlantic Sea Scallop Fishery Management Plan (FMP). The regulations implementing the FMP are at 50 CFR part 648. To successfully implement and administer parts of the FMP, OMB Control No. 0648–0491 includes the following information collections: 1. VMS requirements for occasional scallop vessels that wish to participate in the access area program; 2. VMS requirements for general Category 1B scallop vessels. Category 1B vessels are authorized to land up to 400 lb of scallops; 3. Access area broken trip notification requirements; 4. Access area trip exchange application procedures; and 5. Increased VMS polling frequency to one-half hour from one hour. Affected Public: Business or other forprofit organizations. Frequency: Annually and on occasion. Respondent’s Obligation: Mandatory. OMB Desk Officer: David Rostker, (202) 395–3897. Copies of the above information collection proposal can be obtained by calling or writing Diana Hynek, Departmental Paperwork Clearance Officer, (202) 482–0266, Department of Commerce, Room 6625, 14th and Constitution Avenue, NW., Washington, DC 20230 (or via the Internet at dHynek@doc.gov). Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. ACTION: Notice of a Finding of No Significant Impact. AGENCY: SUMMARY: Pursuant to section 102(2)(c) of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969; the Council on Environmental Quality Regulations (40 CFR part 1500); and the Natural Resources Conservation Service Rules (7 CFR part 650); the Natural Resources Conservation Service, U. S. Department of Agriculture, gives notice that an environmental impact statement is not being prepared for the rehabilitation of Floodwater Retarding Structure No. 7 (Caldwell Lake Dam) in the West Fork Duck Creek Watershed. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Terry J. Cosby; State Conservationist; Natural Resources Conservation Service; 200 North High Street, Room 522, Columbus, Ohio 43215; telephone 614– 255–2500. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The environmental assessment of this Federally assisted action indicates that the project will not cause significant local, regional, or national effects on the human environment. As a result of these findings, Terry J. Cosby, State Conservationist, has determined that the preparation and review of an environmental impact statement are not needed for this project. The project purpose is flood prevention. The action includes the rehabilitation of one floodwaterretarding dam. The Notice of a Finding of No Significant Impact (FNSI) has been forwarded to the Environmental Protection Agency; various Federal, state and local agencies; and interested parties. A limited number of copies of the FNSI are available to fill single copy requests at the above address. Basic data developed during the environmental assessment is on file and may be reviewed by contacting Terry J. Cosby. No administrative action on implementation of the preferred alternative will be taken until 30 days after the date of this publication in the Federal Register. Terry J. Crosby, State Conservationist [FR Doc. 07–2555 Filed 5–22–07; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 3410–16–M VerDate Aug<31>2005 18:32 May 22, 2007 Jkt 211001 28949 PO 00000 Frm 00005 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 E:\FR\FM\23MYN1.SGM 23MYN1

Agencies

[Federal Register Volume 72, Number 99 (Wednesday, May 23, 2007)]
[Notices]
[Pages 28948-28949]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E7-10044]


-----------------------------------------------------------------------

DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

Office of the Secretary

[Docket No. APHIS-2007-0065]


Declaration of Extraordinary Emergency Because of Plum Pox Virus

    An exotic plant virus, plum pox virus, has been confirmed in New 
York and Michigan. Plum pox virus is the most devastating viral disease 
of stone fruit worldwide, causing yield losses to growers and reducing 
the marketability of fruit. Previously, the disease was known to be 
present in the United States only in portions of several counties in 
south-central Pennsylvania.
    Plum pox virus is the cause of an extremely serious plant disease, 
affecting a number of Prunus species, including peach, nectarine, 
apricot, plum, and almond. Infection eventually results in severely 
reduced fruit production, and the fruit that is produced is often 
misshapen and blemished. There is no cure or treatment for the disease 
once a tree becomes infected. In Europe, where plum pox has been 
present for a number of years, the disease is considered to be the most 
serious disease affecting susceptible Prunus species. The disease is 
spread over short distances by a number of different aphid species, and 
over longer distances through the movement of infected budwood and 
nursery stock.
    Since the detection of plum pox virus in Pennsylvania in 1999, an 
aggressive eradication program has been conducted in that State, 
involving a cooperative effort between APHIS and the Pennsylvania 
Department of Agriculture. The program in Pennsylvania has resulted in 
significant success, with no spread of the disease outside of the 
general area in which it was first found in 1999, and with only trace 
amounts of plum pox virus being detected in 2005 and 2006. Following 
the detection of plum pox virus in Pennsylvania, APHIS has worked with 
States in which there was commercial production of peaches and other 
stone fruit to conduct a series of national surveys. Prior to 2006, the 
result of these surveys has always been negative.
    As a result of a cooperative survey conducted by APHIS and the New 
York State Department of Agriculture and Markets, plum pox virus was 
confirmed in Niagara County, NY, on July 7, 2006. A total of three 
infected trees were discovered in two commercial orchard locations. 
Cooperative surveys were also conducted in Michigan, in this case 
involving APHIS and the Michigan Department of Agriculture. As a result 
of these surveys, plum pox virus was detected in a single plum tree at 
the Michigan State University's Southwest Michigan Research and 
Education Center, a State-operated facility, on August 11, 2006.
    In order to prevent the spread of plum pox virus from these new 
detection sites, an aggressive eradication program will be necessary. 
The eradication program will involve removal of all infected trees and 
of all host trees within 500 meters, conducting delimiting and 
detection surveys over a period of several years to ensure that there 
are no additional infestations, and establishing appropriate safeguards 
to ensure that additional spread of plum pox virus does not occur while 
the eradication program is being completed. Following consultation with 
State

[[Page 28949]]

officials from both New York and Michigan, the Department has 
determined that the States do not have sufficient resources to 
effectively carry out an eradication program.
    The infestation of plum pox virus represents a threat to U.S. stone 
fruit crops. It constitutes a real danger to the national economy and a 
potential serious burden on interstate and foreign commerce. Therefore, 
the Department has determined that an extraordinary emergency exists 
because of the existence of plum pox virus in Michigan and New York.
    In accordance with 7 U.S.C. 7715, this declaration of extraordinary 
emergency authorizes the Secretary to: (1) Hold, seize, quarantine, 
treat, apply other remedial measures to, destroy, or otherwise dispose 
of, any plant, biological control organism, plant product, article, or 
means of conveyance that the Secretary has reason to believe is 
infected by or contains the plum pox virus; (2) quarantine, treat, or 
apply other remedial measures to any premises, including any plants, 
biological control organisms, plant products, articles, or means of 
conveyance on the premises, that the Secretary has reason to believe is 
infected by or contaminated with the plum pox virus; (3) quarantine any 
State or portion of a State in which the Secretary finds the plum pox 
virus or any plant, biological control organism, plant product, 
article, or means of conveyance that the Secretary has reason to 
believe is infected by or contaminated with the plum pox virus; and (4) 
prohibit or restrict the movement within a State of any plant, 
biological control organism, plant product, article, or means of 
conveyance when the Secretary determines that the prohibition or 
restriction is necessary to prevent the dissemination of the plum pox 
virus or to eradicate the plum pox virus. The Governors of New York and 
Michigan have been informed of these facts.

EFFECTIVE DATE: This declaration of extraordinary emergency shall 
become effective May 18, 2007.

Mike Johanns,
Secretary of Agriculture.
 [FR Doc. E7-10044 Filed 5-22-07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410-34-P
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