Self-Regulatory Organizations; National Stock ExchangeSM, 26155-26165 [E6-6637]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 85 / Wednesday, May 3, 2006 / Notices
designate if consistent with the
protection of investors and the public
interest. In addition, as required under
Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii),8 the ISE provided
the Commission with written notice of
its intention to file the proposed rule
change, along with a brief description
and the text of the proposed rule
change, at least five business days prior
to filing the proposal with the
Commission. Therefore, the foregoing
rule change has become effective
pursuant to section 19(b)(3)(A) of the
Act 9 and Rule 19b–4(f)(6) thereunder.10
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission may summarily abrogate
the rule change if it appears to the
Commission that such action is
necessary or appropriate in the public
interest, for the protection of investors,
or otherwise in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
jlentini on PROD1PC65 with NOTICES
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–ISE–2006–15 on the subject
line.
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for inspection and copying in
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room. Copies of the filing also will be
available for inspection and copying at
the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File No.
SR–ISE–2006–15 and should be
submitted on or before May 24, 2006.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated
authority.11
Nancy M. Morris,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. E6–6641 Filed 5–2–06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–53721; File No. SR–NSX–
2006–03]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
National Stock ExchangeSM; Notice of
Filing of a Proposed Rule Change and
Amendment Nos. 1 and 2 Thereto
Relating to the Demutualization of the
National Stock Exchange
April 25, 2006.
Pursuant to section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Paper Comments
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
• Send paper comments in triplicate
notice is hereby given that on April 5,
to Nancy M. Morris, Secretary,
2006, the National Stock ExchangeSM
Securities and Exchange Commission,
(‘‘NSX’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
Securities and Exchange Commission
20549–1090.
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
All submissions should refer to File
change as described in Items I, II, and
Number SR–ISE–2006–15. This file
III below, which Items have been
number should be included on the
prepared by the Exchange. On April 19,
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the 2006, the NSX submitted Amendment
Commission process and review your
No. 1 to the proposed rule change.3 On
comments more efficiently, please use
11 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
only one method. The Commission will
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
post all comments on the Commission’s
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
3 Amendment No. 1 (‘‘Amendment No. 1’’) makes
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
revisions to the proposed: Holdings Certificate of
submission, all subsequent
Incorporation, sections (b)(iii)(B) and (C); Holdings
amendments, all written statements
By-Laws, Article III, Sections 3.1 and 3.4; NSX ByLaws, Article III, section 3.2(b); and NSX Rule 2.10.
with respect to the proposed rule
In addition, Amendment No. 1 adds new proposed
change that are filed with the
section 3.6 to Article III of the Holdings By-Laws,
Commission, and all written
requiring Holdings to take reasonable steps
communications relating to the
necessary to cause its officers, directors, and
employees to consent to the applicability to them
proposed rule change between the
of Article III of the Holdings By-Laws. Finally,
Amendment No. 1 makes corresponding changes to
Item 3 of Form 19b–4 and Exhibit 1 to describe the
effect of the foregoing Exhibit 5 revisions and also
add a description of proposed NSX Rule 2.10.
8 17
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
10 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
9 15
VerDate Aug<31>2005
15:36 May 02, 2006
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00138
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
26155
April 25, 2006, the NSX submitted
Amendment No. 2 to the proposed rule
change.4 The Commission is publishing
this notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change, as amended, from
interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The NSX proposes a series of changes
to its corporate structure and
governance documents to allow for the
demutualization of NSX. NSX is
proposing to ‘‘demutualize’’ by
converting NSX from an Ohio nonstock, nonprofit membership
corporation to a Delaware for-profit
stock corporation. To effect the
demutualization, NSX states that it has
established a Delaware for-profit stock
holding company, NSX Holdings, Inc.
(‘‘Holdings’’) that would become the
parent company and sole stockholder of
NSX after the demutualization. NSX
would become a Delaware for-profit
stock corporation that would continue
to engage in the business of operating a
national securities exchange registered
under Section 6 of the Act.5 NSX states
that it would continue to have selfregulatory responsibilities over its
members, and would have its own
Board of Directors that would manage
NSX’s business and affairs.
The proposed rule change for
implementing the demutualization
includes the Amended and Restated
Certificate of Incorporation of Holdings
(the ‘‘Holdings Certificate of
Incorporation’’), Amended and Restated
By-Laws of Holdings (the ‘‘Holdings ByLaws’’), Amended and Restated
Certificate of Incorporation of National
Stock Exchange, Inc. (the ‘‘NSX
Certificate of Incorporation’’), Amended
and Restated By-Laws of National Stock
Exchange, Inc. (the ‘‘NSX By-Laws), and
revised Rules of National Stock
Exchange, Inc. (the ‘‘NSX Rules’’),
Exhibit 5 of NSX’s proposed rule change
contains the NSX Certificate of
Incorporation, the NSX By-Laws, and
the NSX Rules, each marked to reflect
changes from the current Articles of
Incorporation, By-Laws, and Rules of
the Exchange, as well as the new
Holdings Certificate of Incorporation
and the Holdings Bylaws. A summary of
these documents is provided below. The
full text of Exhibit 5 is available on the
Commission’s Web site at https://
4 Amendment No. 2 (‘‘Amendment No. 2’’) made
changes to Item 3 of Form 19b–4 and Exhibit 1,
which changes have been incorporated into this
notice.
5 15 U.S.C. 78f.
E:\FR\FM\03MYN1.SGM
03MYN1
26156
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 85 / Wednesday, May 3, 2006 / Notices
www.sec.gov,6 the Web site of the
Exchange at https://www.nsx.com, at the
principal office of the Exchange, and at
the Commission.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of, and basis for,
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change, as amended. The
text of these statements may be
examined at the places specified in Item
IV below. The Exchange has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B,
and C below, of the most significant
aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
Through this proposed rule change, as
amended, the Exchange proposes a
series of changes to the Exchange’s
corporate structure that would allow for
the demutualization of the Exchange.
The Exchange also proposes changes to
its rules to implement a proposed equity
trading permit structure, which would
replace the existing structure of
Exchange membership as a basis for
trading rights.
jlentini on PROD1PC65 with NOTICES
a. Description of Demutualization
Transaction
Currently, NSX is a non-stock,
nonprofit Ohio corporation. NSX
proposes to demutualize by reorganizing
as a Delaware for-profit stock
corporation that would be a direct and
wholly-owned subsidiary of a new
Delaware for-profit stock holding
company, Holdings. To accomplish the
demutualization, NSX has established
(i) two new Delaware stock for-profit
corporations: Holdings, a direct and
wholly-owned subsidiary of NSX, and
NSX Delaware Merger Sub, Inc. (‘‘NSX
Delaware Merger Sub’’), a direct and
wholly-owned subsidiary of Holdings,
and (ii) one transitory Ohio stock forprofit corporation, NSX Ohio Merger
Sub, Inc. (‘‘NSX Ohio Merger Sub’’),
also a direct and wholly owned
subsidiary of Holdings.7
6 The text of Exhibit 5 posted on the
Commission’s Web site is edited to incorporate the
changes made in Amendment No. 1.
7 The Exchange states that the establishment of
NSX Ohio Merger Sub and the process of
demutualization through two mergers (as described
more fully in this document) are necessitated
because under Ohio law, NSX, as an Ohio nonprofit
VerDate Aug<31>2005
15:36 May 02, 2006
Jkt 208001
Pursuant to an agreement and plan of
merger, NSX would merge (‘‘Merger
#1’’) with and into NSX Ohio Merger
Sub, with NSX Ohio Merger Sub
surviving the merger as an Ohio forprofit stock corporation that is a direct
and wholly-owned subsidiary of
Holdings. As a result of Merger #1, NSX
Ohio Merger Sub will be the initial
successor-in-interest to NSX.
Immediately following Merger #1,
pursuant to a second agreement and
plan of merger, NSX Ohio Merger Sub
would merge (‘‘Merger #2’’) with and
into NSX Delaware Merger Sub, with
NSX Delaware Merger Sub surviving the
merger as a Delaware for-profit stock
corporation that is a direct and whollyowned subsidiary of Holdings, and
renamed National Stock Exchange, Inc.
For ease of reference, the term ‘‘NSX’’ in
this document will also refer to the
Exchange as a Delaware for-profit stock
corporation after the demutualization.
The Exchange states that upon
completion of Merger #2, NSX, the
Delaware for-profit stock corporation,
would be, in effect, the successor-ininterest to NSX, the current Ohio nonstock, nonprofit corporation, and would
assume all of the assets and liabilities of
the Exchange, including, without
limitation, the adherence to, and the
performance of, the undertakings under
the Order Instituting Administrative and
Cease-and-Desist Proceedings Pursuant
to Sections 19(b) and 21C of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
Making Findings and Imposing
Sanctions, entered by the Commission
on May 19, 2005 8 (the ‘‘Order’’) 9. NSX
states that it would continue to engage
in the business of operating a national
securities exchange registered under
section 6 of the Act.10
Presently, the members of NSX hold
certificates of proprietary membership
in NSX and have a right to trade on the
corporation, may not merge directly with and into
a foreign for-profit corporation, such as NSX
Delaware Merger Sub.
8 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51714.
9 The Exchange has advised the staff that it may
petition the Commission to modify the Order in
light of the potential demutualization and the
anticipated changes to the trading platform (for
which Commission approval will be sought in a
subsequent filing).
10 15 U.S.C. 78f. Following the demutualization,
the Exchange states that earnings of NSX not
retained in its business may be distributed to its
parent, Holdings, and Holdings would be
authorized to pay dividends to the stockholders of
Holdings as and when they are declared by the
Board of Directors of Holdings, but subject to the
limitation under the proposed NSX By-Laws that
any revenues received by NSX from regulatory fees
or penalties may not be used to pay dividends. See
proposed NSX By-Laws, Section 10.4.
PO 00000
Frm 00139
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
exchange operated by NSX.11 On the
effective date of the demutualization
(the ‘‘Effective Date’’), each member of
NSX would receive 1,000 shares of
Holdings Class A common stock 12 for
the first certificate of proprietary
membership of NSX held by the
member and would receive a modestly
discounted number of shares of Class A
common stock (determined by a formula
set forth in the Merger #1 merger
agreement) for each additional
certificate held. If, however, the total
number of Class A shares to be received
by a member that would hold an equity
trading permit entitling it to trading
access on the Exchange after the
demutualization (an ‘‘ETP Holder’’),
together with any Class A shares to be
received by that member’s Related
Persons,13 would exceed 20% of the
11 See infra note 16 and subsection c.(1)(b)(ii) for
a description of Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated’s interest in NSX.
12 Holdings would be authorized to issue
1,100,000 shares of common stock having a par
value of $.0001 per share (of which 900,000 shares
will be designated as Class A common stock,
100,000 shares will designated as Class B common
stock and 100,000 shares will be designated as Class
C common stock) and 100,000 shares of preferred
stock having a par value of $.0001 per share. The
Class A common stock would be entitled to one
vote per share, absent a provision in the Holdings
Certificate of Incorporation fixing or denying voting
rights. Neither the Class B nor Class C common
stock would be entitled to vote, unless the matter
at issue would alter the rights, preferences,
privileges or limitations (other than the right to
vote) of that stock, respectively, without also
altering the rights, preferences, privileges and
limitations of the Class A common stock in an
identical manner. See proposed Holdings Certificate
of Incorporation, Article Fourth, and proposed
Holdings By-Laws, Section 4.10.
13 Under the proposed Holdings Certificate of
Incorporation, Article Fifth, paragraph (a)(ii),
‘‘Related Persons’’ means, with respect to any
Person: (A) Any ‘‘affiliate’’ of such Person (as such
term is defined in Rule 12b–2 under the Act); (B)
any other Person with which such first Person has
any agreement, arrangement or understanding
(whether or not in writing) to act together for the
purpose of acquiring, voting, holding or disposing
of shares of the capital stock of the Corporation; (C)
in the case of a Person that is a company,
corporation or similar entity, any executive officer
(as defined under Rule 3b–7 under the Act) or
director of such Person and, in the case of a Person
that is a partnership or limited liability company,
any general partner, managing member or manager
of such Person, as applicable; (D) in the case of an
ETP Holder, any Person that is associated with the
ETP Holder (as determined using the definition of
‘‘person associated with a member’’ as defined
under Section 3(a)(21) of the Act); (E) in the case
of a Person that is an individual, any relative or
spouse of such Person, or any relative of such
spouse who has the same home as such Person or
who is a director or officer of the Corporation or any
of its parents or subsidiaries; (F) in the case of a
Person that is an executive officer (as defined under
Rule 3b–7 under the Act) or a director of a
company, corporation or similar entity, such
company, corporation or entity, as applicable; and
(G) in the case of a Person that is a general partner,
managing member or manager of a partnership or
limited liability company, such partnership or
limited liability company, as applicable.
E:\FR\FM\03MYN1.SGM
03MYN1
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 85 / Wednesday, May 3, 2006 / Notices
jlentini on PROD1PC65 with NOTICES
total number of Class A shares issued
(and thus be in violation of an
ownership limitation under the
proposed Holdings Certificate of
Incorporation 14), that member would
receive shares of Class C common
stock15 (which would generally not be
entitled to the right to vote) in lieu of
the shares of Class A common stock that
are in excess of the 20% ownership
limitation (and that the member would
have received were the 20% ownership
limitation not in effect under the
proposed Holdings Certificate of
Incorporation).
The Exchanges states that Chicago
Board Options Exchange, Incorporated
(‘‘CBOE’’) is not a member of NSX but
owns certificates of proprietary
membership in NSX. In the
demutualization, CBOE would receive
shares of Holdings Class B common
stock (which is generally not entitled to
the right to vote) in exchange for its
certificates of proprietary membership
in NSX that are subject to put and call
rights under a Termination of Rights
Agreement between NSX and CBOE
dated September 27, 2004 (the
‘‘TORA’’),16 and would receive shares of
Holdings Class A common stock in
exchange for the remainder of its
certificates of proprietary
membership.17 The number of Class A
and Class B shares received by CBOE
would be based on the discount formula
14 This ownership limitation, in addition to other
ownership, voting and transfer limitations, is
described more fully later in this document.
15 Each share of Class C common stock issued
would be convertible, at the option of its holder, to
one share of Class A common stock upon the
satisfaction of certain notification and other
requirements under the Holdings Certificate of
Incorporation, but only to the extent that the
conversion does not violate the limitations on
ownership, transfer and voting applicable to Class
A common stock under the Holdings Certificate of
Incorporation, as more fully described in this
document. See proposed Holdings Certificate of
Incorporation, Article Fourth, paragraph (d).
16 The Exchange states that, in 1986, NSX and
CBOE entered into an agreement of affiliation
pursuant to which CBOE obtained certificates of
proprietary membership in NSX and certain rights
associated with NSX, including the right to hold
certain seats on the Board of Directors of NSX and
certain put rights in connection with its certificates
of proprietary membership in NSX. Under the
TORA, the CBOE agreed to relinquish, upon certain
terms, certain of these rights in exchange for cash
payments and other undertakings. See Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 34–51033 (January 13,
2005), 70 FR 3085 (January 19, 2005) (File No. SR–
NSX–2004–12). See also supra subsection
c(1)(b)(ii).
17 Each share of Class B common stock would
automatically convert to one share of Class A
common stock upon its transfer, in accordance with
the TORA, to a bona fide third party purchaser
unaffiliated with CBOE. See proposed Holdings
Certificate of Incorporation, Article Fourth,
paragraph (c). NSX states that the Class B shares
would be transferable only under extraordinary
circumstances.
VerDate Aug<31>2005
15:36 May 02, 2006
Jkt 208001
set forth in the Merger #1 merger
agreement.
Following the demutualization,
persons and entities who have been
qualified for membership under the
Exchange’s current Rules and, as a
result, have access to the Exchange’s
trading facilities would separately
receive NSX equity trading permits
(‘‘ETPs’’) entitling them to maintain
their trading access to NSX and, as
noted above, would be referred to as
‘‘ETP Holders.’’ Shares of Holdings
capital stock and ETPs would not be
tied together. The Exchange states that,
as a result, following the
demutualization, former NSX members
would be able to sell the shares of
Holdings capital stock they receive in
connection with the demutualization,
subject to the applicable restrictions in
the proposed Holdings Certificate of
Incorporation and Holdings By-Laws (as
described more fully below), while
retaining the ability to trade and operate
on the Exchange pursuant to their ETPs.
NSX states that any other person or
entity that satisfies the regulatory
requirements set forth in the NSX Rules
also would be able to obtain an ETP
without regard to whether such person
is a stockholder of Holdings.
b. Reasons for the Proposed
Demutualization
There are several benefits that the
Exchange believes may result from the
demutualization of the Exchange.
The Exchange believes that, by
adopting a for-profit approach with a
view towards optimizing volume,
efficiency, and liquidity in the markets
the Exchange provides, it would be able
to better meet the demands of, and
provide value to, investors, while also
preserving the ability to provide benefits
and opportunities for ETP Holders.
Additionally, NSX believes that its
reorganization into a holding company
structure could provide increased
financing opportunities and better
access to capital markets, which, as a
result, could improve the Exchange’s
business and facilitate strategic
initiatives. NSX also believes that the
creation of Holdings as a for-profit stock
corporation may present opportunities
to enter into strategic alliances, while
allowing the regulated Exchange
business to remain separate.
The Exchange states that it remains
committed to its role as a national
securities exchange and does not believe
that a change to a for-profit institution
will undermine its responsibilities for
regulating its marketplace. Indeed, as
further described below, the Exchange
believes that it has proposed specific
provisions in the proposed Holdings By-
PO 00000
Frm 00140
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
26157
Laws and NSX By-Laws that reinforce
the ability of the Exchange to perform
its self-regulatory functions. In addition,
NSX states that it has retained in the
proposed NSX By-Laws certain
governance provisions of its current ByLaws (for example, the inclusion and
governing structure of a Regulatory
Oversight Committee) that were
required by the Order.
c. Summary of Proposed Rule Change
The proposed rule change, as
amended, is outlined below. In general,
the proposed rule change, as amended,
consists of the proposed Holdings
Certificate of Incorporation and
Holdings By-Laws and the proposed
changes to the Articles of Incorporation
and By-Laws of the Exchange that
reflect governance and corporate form
changes. NSX states that the proposed
rule change also includes proposed
changes to the Rules of the Exchange
that are necessary to implement the
proposed equity trading permit
structure. NSX also proposes to move
certain provisions in the current ByLaws of NSX respecting members,
listing standards, and other matters not
relating to the Exchange’s corporate
governance to the NSX Rules.
(1) Corporate Structure
(a) Holdings
Following the demutualization,
Holdings would be the parent company
and sole stockholder of NSX. NSX states
that all of the issued and outstanding
stock of Holdings initially would be
owned by the former owners of
certificates of proprietary membership
in the Exchange.
As sole stockholder of NSX, Holdings
would have the right to elect the Board
of Directors of NSX, subject to certain
provisions in the Holdings By-Laws that
require Holdings to vote for certain
persons nominated for ETP Holder
Director positions and certain persons
nominated for CBOE Director positions,
in each case in accordance with the
revised governance documents of NSX.
The Holdings Certificate of
Incorporation and the Holdings By-Laws
would govern the activities of Holdings.
(i) Holdings Board of Directors
The business and affairs of Holdings
would be managed by its Board of
Directors (‘‘Holdings Board’’). The
Holdings Board would consist of
between 10 and 16 persons, as
determined by the Holdings Board, one
of which shall be the Chief Executive
Officer (‘‘CEO’’) of Holdings. The
Holdings Board would initially have 13
directors after the demutualization. No
person that is subject to any ‘‘statutory
E:\FR\FM\03MYN1.SGM
03MYN1
26158
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 85 / Wednesday, May 3, 2006 / Notices
disqualification’’ (within the meaning of
Section 3(a)(39) of the Act) may be a
director of Holdings.18
The directors of Holdings would be
divided into three classes, which would
be as nearly equal in number as the total
number of directors then constituting
the entire Holdings Board. After
completion of an initial phase-in
schedule, the directors of Holdings
would serve staggered three-year terms,
with the term of office of one class
expiring each year.19
The Holdings Board would elect its
Chairman from among the directors on
the Holdings Board, and may elect a
vice-chairman to perform the functions
of the Chairman in his or her absence.20
At each annual meeting of the
stockholders of Holdings at which a
quorum is present, the individuals
receiving a plurality of the votes cast of
the Class A shares would be elected
directors of Holdings.21 At an election of
directors, each Holdings stockholder
would be entitled to one vote for each
share of Class A common stock owned
by that stockholder.22 Class B and Class
C shares shall not be entitled to vote at
an election of directors.23
In most cases, vacancies on the
Holdings Board would be filled by the
remaining directors of Holdings. If the
vacancy has resulted from a director
being removed for cause by the
stockholders of Holdings, however, that
vacancy may be filled by the
stockholders of Holdings at the same
meeting at which the director was
removed. Any director appointed to fill
a vacancy will serve until the expiration
of the term of office of the replaced
director or until the end of the term for
a newly created directorship.24
jlentini on PROD1PC65 with NOTICES
(ii) Committees of Holdings
The Holdings Board would have an
Audit Committee, a Governance and
Nominating Committee, and such other
committees that the Holdings Board
establishes.25 The Chairman of the
Holdings Board would appoint the
members of all committees of the
Holdings Board, and may remove any
18 See proposed Holdings Certificate of
Incorporation, Article Sixth, section (a), and
proposed Holdings By-Laws, sections 2.2(a) and (b).
19 See proposed Holdings Certificate of
Incorporation, Article Sixth, section (b), and
proposed Holdings By-Laws, section 2.2(c).
20 See proposed Holdings By-Laws, section 2.3(a).
21 See proposed Holdings By-Laws, section 4.8.
22 See proposed Holdings Certificate of
Incorporation, Article Fourth, paragraph (b), and
proposed Holdings By-Laws, section 4.10.
23 See proposed Holdings Certificate of
Incorporation, Article Fourth, paragraphs (c) and
(d).
24 See proposed Holdings By-Laws, section 2.4.
25 See proposed Holdings By-Laws, section 5.1.
VerDate Aug<31>2005
15:36 May 02, 2006
Jkt 208001
member so appointed, subject to the
approval of the Holdings Board.26 Each
committee would have the authority
and duties prescribed for it in the
Holdings By-Laws or by the Holdings
Board.27
(iii) Officers of Holdings
The officers of Holdings would be a
CEO, a President, a Secretary, a
Treasurer, and such other officers as the
Holdings Board determines.28 The CEO
would be responsible to the Holdings
Board for management of the business
affairs of Holdings.29 The officers of
Holdings would have the duties and
authority set forth in the Holdings ByLaws or given to them by the Holdings
Board, and in the case of the President,
the Secretary, and the Treasurer, given
to them by the Chief Executive Officer.30
Any two or more offices may be held by
the same person, except that the
Secretary may not also serve as the CEO
or the President. No person that is
subject to any ‘‘statutory
disqualification’’ (within the meaning of
section 3(a)(39) of the Act) may be an
officer of Holdings.31
(iv) Stockholder Restrictions
The Holdings Certificate of
Incorporation and the Holdings By-Laws
place certain restrictions on the ability
to transfer, own, and vote the capital
stock of Holdings.
(1) Restrictions on voting
The Holdings Certificate of
Incorporation prohibits any Person,32
either alone or together with its Related
Persons, from (a) voting or giving a
proxy or consent with respect to shares
representing more than 20% of the
voting power of the then-issued and
outstanding capital stock of Holdings; or
(b) entering into any agreement, plan, or
arrangement that would result in the
shares of Holdings subject to that
agreement, plan, or arrangement not
being voted on a matter, or any proxy
relating thereto being withheld, where
the effect of that agreement, plan, or
arrangement would be to enable any
Person, alone or together with its
Related Persons, to obtain more than
26 See
proposed Holdings By-Laws, section 5.2.
27 See proposed Holdings By-Laws, section 5.3.
28 See proposed Holdings By-Laws, section 6.1.
29 See proposed Holdings By-Laws, section 6.4.
30 See proposed Holdings By-Laws, sections 6.1,
6.4, 6.5, 6.6, and 6.7.
31 See proposed Holdings By-Laws, section 6.1.
32 Article Fifth of the proposed Holdings
Certificate of Incorporation defines a ‘‘Person’’ to
mean ‘‘an individual, partnership (general or
limited), joint stock company, corporation, limited
liability company, trust or unincorporated
organization, or any governmental entity or agency
or political subdivision thereof.’’
PO 00000
Frm 00141
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
20% of the voting power of the thenissued and outstanding capital stock of
Holdings.33
This restriction would not apply to
the Class B or Class C common stock
and, as to the Class A common stock
owned by Persons other than ETP
Holders and their Related Persons, may
be waived by Holdings Board pursuant
to a resolution adopted by the Holdings
Board.34 Before adopting such
resolution, however, the Holdings Board
must determine that, among other
things, the waiver of the voting
limitation will not impair the ability of
NSX to carry out its functions and
responsibilities under the Act and the
rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder, and will not impair the
Commission’s ability to enforce the Act
and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder.35 In addition,
the Holdings Board also must determine
that a Person and its Related Persons
that would vote more than 20% of the
outstanding stock of Holdings are not
subject to an applicable ‘‘statutory
disqualification’’ (within the meaning of
section 3(a)(39) of the Act).36 Finally,
any resolution of the Holdings Board
that would permit a Person to vote more
than 20% of the outstanding stock of
Holdings must be filed with and
approved by the Commission before it
becomes effective.37
(2) Restrictions on ownership
Under the proposed Holdings
Certificate of Incorporation, no Person,
either alone or together with its Related
Persons, may own shares constituting
more than 40% of any class of capital
stock of Holdings (other than a class of
stock without general voting rights).38
The Holdings Board may waive this
ownership limitation pursuant to a
resolution adopted by the Holdings
Board. Before adopting such resolution,
however, the Holdings Board must
determine that, among other things, the
waiver of the ownership limitation
would not impair the ability of NSX to
carry out its functions and
responsibilities under the Act and the
rules and regulations promulgated
33 See proposed Holdings Certificate of
Incorporation, Article Fifth, paragraph (b)(ii)(C).
34 See proposed Holdings Certificate of
Incorporation, Article Fifth, paragraphs (b)(iii)(A)
and (B). See Amendment No. 1, supra note 3.
35See proposed Holdings Certificate of
Incorporation, Article Fifth, paragraph (b)(iii)(B).
36 15 U.S.C. 78c(a)(39); See proposed Holdings
Certificate of Incorporation, Article Fifth, paragraph
(b)(iv).
37See proposed Holdings Certificate of
Incorporation, Article Fifth, paragraph (b)(iii)(B).
38 See proposed Holdings Certificate of
Incorporation, Article Fifth, paragraphs (b)(ii)(A)
and (b)(iii)(A).
E:\FR\FM\03MYN1.SGM
03MYN1
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 85 / Wednesday, May 3, 2006 / Notices
thereunder and would not impair the
Commission’s ability to enforce the Act
and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder.39
In addition, the Holdings Board also
must determine that any Person and its
Related Persons that would own more
than 40% of any class of capital stock
of Holdings are not subject to any
applicable ‘‘statutory disqualification’’
(within the meaning of section 3(a)(39)
of the Act).40 Finally, any Holdings
Board resolution that would permit
ownership of Holdings capital stock in
excess of the ownership limitation
described above must be filed with and
approved by the Commission before it
becomes effective.41
In addition to the ownership
restriction described above, no ETP
Holder, whether alone or together with
its Related Persons, may own shares
constituting more than 20% of any class
of capital stock of Holdings.42 However,
this ownership restriction would not
apply to any ETP Holder, with respect
to shares of Class C common stock of
Holdings issued to the ETP Holder in
connection with, and from the date of,
the demutualization of NSX so long as
the ETP Holder becomes compliant with
the ownership limitation promptly after
such issuance.43
(3) Other stockholder ownership and
voting restriction requirements
The Exchange states that the proposed
Holdings Certificate of Incorporation
contains several provisions that would
enable Holdings to enforce restrictions
on the ownership and voting of
Holdings capital stock described in the
preceding section. Specifically, if a
stockholder purports to sell, transfer,
assign, or pledge to any Person (other
than Holdings) any shares of Holdings
that would violate the ownership
restrictions, Holdings would record on
its books the transfer of only the number
of shares that would not violate the
restrictions and would treat the
remaining shares as owned by the
purported transferor, for all purposes,
including, without limitation, voting,
jlentini on PROD1PC65 with NOTICES
39 See
proposed Holdings Certificate of
Incorporation, Article Fifth, paragraph (b)(iii)(B).
40 15 U.S.C. 78c(a)(39); see proposed Holdings
Certificate of Incorporation, Article Fifth, paragraph
(b)(iv).
41 See proposed Holdings Certificate of
Incorporation, Article Fifth, paragraphs (b)(iii)(B)
and (C).
42 See proposed Holdings Certificate of
Incorporation, Article Fifth, paragraph (b)(ii)(B).
43 See proposed Holdings Certificate of
Incorporation, Article Fifth, paragraph (b)(iii)(C).
See Amendment No. 1, supra note 3.
VerDate Aug<31>2005
15:36 May 02, 2006
Jkt 208001
payment of dividends, and
distributions.44
In addition, if any stockholder
purports to vote, or to grant any proxy
or enter into any agreement, plan, or
arrangement relating to the voting of
shares that would violate the voting
restrictions, Holdings would not honor
such vote, proxy, or agreement, plan, or
other arrangement to the extent that the
restrictions would be violated, and any
shares subject to that arrangement
would not be entitled to be voted to the
extent of the violation.45 Further, if any
stockholder purports to sell, transfer,
assign, pledge, vote, or own any shares
that would violate the ownership and
voting restrictions, Holdings would
have the right to, and would generally
be required to promptly, redeem such
shares at a price equal to the par value
of the shares.46 Also, a stockholder that
alone or together with its Related
Persons owns five percent or more of
the then outstanding shares of the
capital stock of Holdings entitled to vote
in an election of directors must, upon
acquiring knowledge of such ownership,
immediately give the Holdings Board
written notice of such ownership.47
Holdings may also require any Person
reasonably believed to be subject to and
in violation of the voting and ownership
restrictions to provide to Holdings
information relating to such potential
violation.48
(4) Restrictions on transfer
Members, former members, and other
equity owners of NSX who receive
shares of capital stock of Holdings in the
demutualization may not sell, transfer,
or otherwise dispose of those shares for
the first thirty days following their
issuance, unless the Holdings Board
waives this transfer restriction.49
Also, unless waived by the Holdings
Board or pursuant to a redemption of
shares by Holdings, each stockholder of
Holdings would be prohibited from
selling, transferring, or otherwise
disposing of common shares of Holdings
except in amounts of at least 1,000
shares (unless the stockholder is
transferring all shares owned), and no
stockholder would be permitted to
44 See proposed Holdings Certificate of
Incorporation, Article Fifth, paragraph (d).
45 Id.
46 See proposed Holdings Certificate of
Incorporation, Article Fifth, paragraph (e).
47 See proposed Holdings Certificate of
Incorporation, Article Fifth, paragraph (c)(i). Such
notice must also be updated under certain
circumstances. See proposed Holdings Certificate of
Incorporation, Article Fifth, paragraph (c)(ii).
48 See proposed Holdings Certificate of
Incorporation, Article Fifth, paragraph (c)(iii).
49 See proposed Holdings Certificate of
Incorporation, Article Fifth, paragraph (b)(i).
PO 00000
Frm 00142
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
26159
transfer any capital stock of Holdings
(other than pursuant to a redemption of
shares by Holdings) until all amounts
due and owing from that stockholder to
NSX have been paid.50
In the event that a stockholder desires
to transfer shares of capital stock of
Holdings to any person (other than an
affiliate of the stockholder or to another
holder of the same class of capital stock)
prior to January 1, 2011, Holdings
would have a right of first refusal
permitting it to purchase those shares,
except for transfers by bequest,
operation of law, or judicial decree
under certain circumstances.51
In addition to these transfer
restrictions, the Exchange states that
shares of Holdings would be ‘‘restricted
securities’’ under the Securities Act of
1933 (‘‘Securities Act’’) and only may be
transferred pursuant to an effective
registration statement under the
Securities Act and in accordance with
applicable state securities laws or, if an
exemption from registration is available,
upon delivery to Holdings of a
satisfactory opinion of counsel that such
transfer may be effected pursuant to the
exemption. In addition, counsel to
Holdings may require delivery of
documentation to ensure that the
transfer complies with the Securities
Act and state securities laws before such
transfer is effected.52 The Exchange
states that Holdings has no present
intention to register its common stock
under the Securities Act or the Act, and,
unless waived in writing by the
Holdings Board, no transfer would be
honored by Holdings that would cause
Holdings to have to do so or to become
subject to the reporting requirements of
the Act.53
(v) Self-Regulatory Function and
Oversight.
NSX states that the Holdings By-Laws
contain various provisions designed to
protect the independence of the selfregulatory function of NSX and to
clarify the Commission’s oversight
responsibilities. For example, under the
Holdings By-Laws, for as long as
Holdings controls NSX, the Holdings
Board and the directors, officers, and
employees of Holdings must give due
regard to the preservation of the
independence of the self-regulatory
function of NSX and to its obligations to
investors and the general public, and are
prohibited from taking actions that
would interfere with the effectuation of
50 See proposed Holdings By-Laws, sections 9.4
and 9.5(b).
51 See proposed Holdings By-Laws, section 9.6.
52 See proposed Holdings By-Laws, section 9.5(a).
53 See proposed Holdings By-Laws, section 9.5(c).
E:\FR\FM\03MYN1.SGM
03MYN1
26160
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 85 / Wednesday, May 3, 2006 / Notices
decisions by the Board of Directors of
NSX (‘‘NSX Board’’) relating to NSX’s
regulatory functions, including
disciplinary matters, or which would
interfere with NSX’s ability to carry out
its responsibilities under the Act.54
The Holdings By-Laws also contain a
specific requirement that all books and
records of NSX, and the information
contained therein, that reflect
confidential information pertaining to
the self-regulatory function of NSX,
which come into the possession of
Holdings, must be retained in
confidence by Holdings and its Board,
officers, employees, and agents, and
must not be used for any non-regulatory
purposes.55 In addition, the Holdings
By-Laws provide that, to the extent they
are related to the activities of NSX, the
books, records, premises, officers,
directors, agents, and employees of
Holdings are deemed to be the books,
records, premises, officers, directors,
agents, and employees of NSX for the
purposes of, and subject to oversight
pursuant to, the Act.56
NSX states that, pursuant to the
Holdings By-Laws, Holdings must
comply with the Federal securities laws
and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder. With regard to
the Commission’s ability to oversee the
activities of Holdings, the Exchange
states that the Holdings By-Laws also
provide that Holdings must cooperate
with the Commission and NSX pursuant
to and to the extent of their respective
regulatory authority, and that the
officers, directors, employees, and
agents of Holdings, by virtue of their
acceptance of such position, are deemed
to agree to cooperate with the
Commission and NSX in respect of the
Commission’s oversight responsibilities
regarding NSX and the self-regulatory
function and responsibilities of NSX.57
In addition, the Holdings By-Laws
provide that Holdings, its officers,
directors, employees and agents, by
virtue of their acceptance of such
positions, will be deemed to irrevocably
submit to the jurisdiction of the U.S.
federal courts, the Commission and
NSX, for the purpose of any suit, action,
or proceeding pursuant to the U.S.
Federal securities laws, and the rules
and regulations promulgated
thereunder, arising out of, or relating to,
the activities of NSX.58
54 See
proposed Holdings By-Laws, section 3.1.
proposed Holdings By-Laws, section 3.2.
56 See proposed Holdings By-Laws, section 3.3.
This provision also requires Holdings to maintain
its books and records in the United States.
57 See proposed Holdings By-Laws, section 3.4.
See Amendment No. 1, supra note 3.
58 See proposed Holdings By-Laws, section 3.5.
Pursuant to the Holdings By-Laws, Holdings would
jlentini on PROD1PC65 with NOTICES
55 See
VerDate Aug<31>2005
15:36 May 02, 2006
Jkt 208001
Finally, the Holdings Certificate of
Incorporation and the Holdings By-Laws
provide that, as long as Holdings
controls NSX, before any change to the
Holdings Certificate of Incorporation or
the Holdings By-Laws, respectively, will
be effective, such change must be
submitted to the NSX Board, and if the
NSX Board determines that the change
must be filed with or filed with and
approved by the Commission before it
may be effective, the change will not be
effective until it is filed with, or filed
with and approved by, the Commission,
as the case may be.59
(b) NSX
Following the demutualization, NSX
would become a Delaware for-profit
stock corporation, with the authority to
issue 1,000 shares of common stock. At
all times, all of the voting stock of NSX
would be owned by Holdings.60 NSX
states that it would continue to be the
entity registered as a national securities
exchange under section 6 of the Act 61
and, accordingly, NSX would continue
to be a self-regulatory organization
(‘‘SRO’’). Moreover, NSX states that it
would continue to adhere to the
undertakings in the Order 62 including,
without limitation, the structure
provisions of a Regulatory Oversight
Committee, the separation of the
regulatory functions from the
commercial interests of the Exchange,
and the retention of third parties to
review the Exchange’s regulatory
functions.
(i) Governing Documents and NSX
Rules
The proposed NSX Certificate of
Incorporation,63 NSX By-Laws, and
be required to take reasonable steps necessary to
cause its officers, directors, and employees, prior to
accepting a position as an officer, director, or
employee, as applicable, of Holdings, to consent in
writing to the applicability to them of the
provisions described in this and the preceding two
paragraphs with respect to their activities related to
NSX; see Amendment No. 1, supra note 3.
59 See proposed Holdings Certificate of
Incorporation, Article Twelfth, and proposed
Holdings By-Laws, Article VIII. These provisions
additionally state, respectively, that (i) any change
to the proposed Holdings Certificate of
Incorporation must also be first approved by the
Holdings Board and (ii) any change to the proposed
Holdings By-Laws may be made by either the
stockholders of Holdings or the Holdings Board. In
addition, under Article Fourth, paragraph (e) of the
proposed Holdings Certificate of Incorporation,
holders of preferred stock (voting separately as
single class) must approve any change to the
Holdings Certificate of Incorporation that would
change the terms of that preferred stock. No
preferred stock is currently issued and outstanding.
60 See proposed NSX Certificate of Incorporation,
Article Fourth.
61 15 U.S.C. 78f.
62 See supra note 9.
63 Due to differences in terminology between
Ohio and Delaware law, the Exchange’s Articles of
PO 00000
Frm 00143
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
NSX Rules (with the proposed changes
described in this document) would
govern the activities of NSX. NSX states
that these rules and governance
documents are proposed to reflect,
among other things, NSX’s status as a
wholly-owned subsidiary of Holdings,
its management by the NSX Board and
its designated officers, and its selfregulatory responsibilities pursuant to
NSX’s registration under section 6 of the
Act. NSX states that it has designed
these proposed governance documents
to be generally consistent with NSX’s
current governance structure, with
certain changes based upon its proposed
new corporate form. NSX states that
none of these proposed changes are in
contravention of the Order.
(ii) Board of Directors
After the demutualization, the NSX
Board would initially consist of 13
directors. The NSX Board would be
initially comprised of the CEO of NSX,
3 ETP Holder Directors,64 7
Independent Directors,65 and 2 directors
who are executive officers of CBOE, its
members,66 or executive officers of
CBOE member organizations.67 This
composition is consistent with the
composition of the Exchange’s current
Board of Directors, which consists of the
CEO of NSX, 3 proprietary members or
executive officers of proprietary
members, 7 independent directors, and
2 executive officers of CBOE, CBOE
members, or executive officers of CBOE
member organizations.
Under the proposed rule change, the
NSX Board may by resolution increase
its size to up to 20 directors. Directors
added to the NSX Board to fill these
new director positions will be (i)
Independent Directors, to the extent
necessary for the NSX Board to include
Incorporation are proposed to be renamed its
‘‘Certificate of Incorporation.’’
64 An ETP Holder Director is defined under the
proposed NSX By-Laws as a director who is an ETP
Holder or a director, officer, managing member or
partner of an entity that is an ETP Holder. See
proposed NSX By-Laws, section 1.1(E)(2).
65 An Independent Director is defined under the
proposed NSX By-Laws as a member of the NSX
Board that the NSX Board has determined to have
no material relationship with NSX or any affiliate
of NSX, or any ETP Holder or any affiliate of any
such ETP Holder, other than as a member of the
NSX Board. See proposed NSX By-Laws, section
1.1(I)(1). This definition is consistent with the
definition of Independent Director in the current
By-Laws of NSX. NSX states that at least one
Independent Director will be representative of
investors; see Amendment No. 1, supra note 3.
66 A CBOE member is defined under the proposed
NSX By-Laws as an individual CBOE member or a
CBOE member organization that is a regular
member or special member of CBOE (as such terms
are described in the Constitution of the CBOE), as
such CBOE members may exist from time to time.
See proposed NSX By-Laws, section 1.1(C)(2).
67 See proposed NSX By-Laws, section 3.2(a).
E:\FR\FM\03MYN1.SGM
03MYN1
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 85 / Wednesday, May 3, 2006 / Notices
jlentini on PROD1PC65 with NOTICES
at least 50% Independent Directors; (ii)
ETP Holder Directors, to the extent
necessary for the NSX Board to include
at least 20% ETP Holder Directors; and
(iii) persons who do not qualify as
Independent Directors (‘‘At-Large
Directors’’), for the remainder of the
positions added to the NSX Board that
are not filled with Independent
Directors or ETP Holder Directors
pursuant to clauses (i) and (ii) above. At
all times, the NSX Board must include
the CEO of NSX, at least 50%
Independent Directors and 3 ETP
Holder Directors (or such greater
number of ETP Holder Directors as is
necessary to comprise at least 20% of
the NSX Board).68
NSX states that, consistent with the
current By-Laws of NSX, no two or more
directors under the proposed NSX ByLaws may be partners, officers, or
directors of the same person or be
affiliated with the same person, unless
such affiliation is with a national
securities exchange or Holdings.69
Directors of NSX other than the CEO
and the CBOE Directors would be
divided into three classes, consisting as
nearly as possible of equal numbers of
directors.70 After completion of an
initial phase-in schedule, these directors
would serve for staggered three-year
terms, with the term of one class
expiring each year. The CEO’s
appointment as a director would
coincide with his or her term as CEO of
NSX.71 The CBOE Directors would each
serve a one year term.72
NSX states that, consistent with the
current By-Laws of NSX, under the
proposed NSX By-Laws, the NSX Board
is subject to change upon certain events
in accordance with the TORA between
CBOE and NSX.73 Under the TORA,
CBOE was provided with 4 put rights to
transfer its equity interests in NSX to
NSX and NSX was provided with 4 call
rights on those equity interests. NSX
states that, as of March 10, 2006, the
first of these put rights was exercised by
68 See proposed NSX By-Laws, section 3.2(b); see
Amendment No. 1, supra note 3.
69 See proposed NSX By-Laws, section 3.2(c).
NSX states that the current By-Laws of NSX
prohibit two or more directors from being partners,
officers, or directors of the same person or affiliated
with the same person, except for affiliations with
national securities exchanges.
70 See proposed NSX By-Laws, section 3.4. NSX
states that this board framework is consistent with
the current By-Laws of NSX.
71 See proposed NSX By-Laws, section 3.4(a).
NSX states that this provision is consistent with the
current By-Laws of NSX.
72 See proposed NSX By-Laws, section 3.4(d).
NSX states that this provision is consistent with the
current By-Laws of NSX.
73 See generally proposed NSX By-Laws, section
3.3. The current Board of Directors of NSX is also
subject to these provisions of the TORA.
VerDate Aug<31>2005
15:36 May 02, 2006
Jkt 208001
CBOE, decreasing the number of
director positions of NSX filled by a
representative of CBOE from 3 to 2 and
increasing the number of positions filled
by independent directors from 6 to 7.
NSX states that, under the proposed
NSX By-Laws:
• On the second closing of a put or
call under the TORA, the number of
positions on the NSX Board filled by
representatives of CBOE will be reduced
from 2 to 1. The vacant director position
must be filled by an At-Large Director,
unless an Independent Director is
needed to maintain at least 50%
Independent Directors on the NSX
Board.74
• On the earlier of the date CBOE
owns less than 5% of the outstanding
capital stock of Holdings or the third
anniversary of the fourth closing of a
put or call under the TORA, CBOE’s
appointed positions on the NSX board
will decrease to zero. The vacant
director position must be filled with an
At-Large Director, unless an
Independent Director is needed to
maintain at least 50% Independent
Directors on the NSX Board.75
The NSX Board would elect its
Chairman from among the directors of
the NSX Board. The Chairman of the
NSX Board may also serve as the CEO
and President of NSX, but may hold no
other offices in NSX. Unless the
Chairman also serves as the CEO of
NSX, the NSX Board must elect the
Chairman from among the Independent
Directors of the NSX Board.76
In most cases, vacancies on the NSX
Board would be filled by the remaining
directors of NSX. If the vacancy has
resulted from a director being removed
for cause by the stockholders of NSX,
however, that vacancy may be filled by
the stockholder of NSX (i.e., Holdings)
at the same meeting at which the
director was removed. Any director
appointed to fill a vacancy would serve
until the expiration of the term of office
of the replaced director or until the end
of the term for a newly-created
directorship.77
(iii) Nomination and Election of
Directors
After the formation of the initial NSX
Board, the NSX Governance and
74 See proposed NSX By-Laws, section 3.3(a). The
current By-Laws of NSX permit the vacant director
position to be filled by an independent director or
a proprietary member director.
75 See proposed NSX By-Laws, section 3.3(b). The
current By-Laws of NSX permit the vacant director
position to be filled by an independent director or
a proprietary member director.
76 See proposed NSX By-Laws, section 3.6.
77 See proposed NSX By-Laws, section 3.7(a).
NSX states that this provision is consistent with,
and expands upon, the current By-Laws of NSX.
PO 00000
Frm 00144
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
26161
Nominating Committee would nominate
directors for each director position
(other than CBOE director positions)
standing for election at the annual
meeting of stockholders that year.
Candidates for CBOE Directors would be
nominated by the Board of Directors of
CBOE at its annual meeting or within 20
days of NSX’s annual stockholders’
meeting. Because ETPs are not equity
interests in NSX, ETP Holders are not
entitled to directly elect members of the
NSX Board. Rather, Holdings, as the
sole stockholder of NSX, would have
the sole right and the obligation to vote
for the directors of the NSX Board.78
However, NSX states that, to ensure that
ETP Holders are afforded fair
representation as required under section
6(b)(3) of the Act,79 NSX has proposed
a procedure, similar to one already in
place under the current By-Laws of
NSX, whereby ETP Holder Directors and
ETP Holders would be involved in the
selection of ETP Holder Director
nominees.80
Specifically, the ETP Holder Director
Nominating Committee of NSX (which
would be composed solely of ETP
Holder Directors and/or ETP Holder
representatives) would consult with the
NSX Governance and Nominating
Committee, the Chairman, and the CEO
of NSX and solicit comments from ETP
Holders for the purpose of approving
and submitting names of ETP Holder
Director candidates. These initial
candidates for nomination would be
announced to ETP Holders, who would
then have the opportunity to identify
additional candidates for nomination to
ETP Holder Director positions by
submitting a petition signed by at least
ten percent of the ETP Holders. An ETP
Holder may endorse as many candidates
as there are ETP Holder Director
positions to be filled. If no petitions are
submitted within the time frame
prescribed by the NSX By-Laws, the
initial candidates approved and
submitted by the ETP Holder Director
Nominating Committee would be
nominated. If one or more valid
petitions are submitted, the ETP Holders
would vote on the entire group of
potential candidates, and the
individuals receiving the largest number
of votes would be the ETP Holder
78 Under section 10.5(a) of the proposed By-Laws
of Holdings, the power to vote the stock of NSX
held by Holdings would be in the CEO of Holdings,
unless the Holdings Board instructs otherwise or
unless the Holdings Board or the CEO of Holdings
confers such power on another person.
79 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(3).
80 See proposed NSX By-Laws, section 3.5.
E:\FR\FM\03MYN1.SGM
03MYN1
26162
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 85 / Wednesday, May 3, 2006 / Notices
Director nominees.81 NSX states that,
under the Holdings By-Laws, the person
with the power to vote the stock of NSX
held by Holdings must vote to elect the
ETP Holder Director candidates
nominated in accordance with the
foregoing procedure.82
jlentini on PROD1PC65 with NOTICES
(iv) Committees
The NSX Board would have the
following committees: (1) A Business
Conduct Committee; (2) a Securities
Committee; (3) an Appeals Committee;
(4) a Governance and Nominating
Committee; (5) an ETP Holder Director
Nominating Committee; (6) a Regulatory
Oversight Committee; (7) a
Compensation Committee; (8) an
Executive Committee; and (9) an Audit
Committee.83 The NSX Board may
establish other committees from time to
time. Each committee would have the
authority and responsibilities prescribed
for it in the NSX By-Laws, the rules of
the Exchange, or by the NSX Board.84
The Chairman of the NSX Board
would appoint, and may remove, the
members of the committees, subject to
the approval of the NSX Board.85 Each
81 Under section 3.5(e) of the proposed NSX ByLaws, each ETP Holder, regardless of its affiliation
with other ETP Holders, will have one vote with
respect to each ETP Holder Director position to be
filled, but may not cast such votes cumulatively.
NSX states that, these nomination provisions are
generally consistent with the current By-Laws of
NSX. Under the current By-Laws of NSX,
independent directors are nominated by the
Nominating Committee subject to approval by the
Board of Directors of NSX. The CBOE directors are
elected by the Board of Directors of CBOE at its
January meeting or as soon thereafter as possible.
The current By-Laws of NSX also contain a
procedure for proprietary member director
nominations, whereby one proprietary member
director candidate is nominated by the Nominating
Committee and additional proprietary member
director candidates may be nominated by a petition
signed by ten percent or more of the proprietary
members. At an annual election during the annual
meeting of members, the proprietary members vote
for the proprietary member directors among the
nominated candidates.
82 Under section 10.5(b) of the proposed By-Laws
of Holdings, the person with power to vote the
stock of NSX held by Holdings must vote for the
ETP Holder Directors and CBOE Directors
nominated in accordance with the proposed NSX
Certificate of Incorporation and NSX By-Laws.
83 See proposed NSX By-Laws, section 5.1. NSX
states that, under the current By-Laws of NSX, the
standing committees of NSX are a Membership
Committee, a Business Conduct Committee, a
Securities Committee, an Appeals Committee, a
Nominating Committee, and a Regulatory Oversight
Committee.
84 See proposed NSX By-Laws, sections 5.1 and
5.3.
85 Under section 5.2 of the proposed NSX ByLaws, the terms of committee members are subject
to the appointment and removal process of the
Chairman and NSX Board. Under the current ByLaws of NSX, terms of committee members expire
at the regular meeting of the Board of Directors of
NSX after the corresponding annual election
meeting, except for members of the Nominating
Committee whose stated term is 1 year.
VerDate Aug<31>2005
15:36 May 02, 2006
Jkt 208001
committee must have at least 3
members.86 The Executive Committee
would have the powers that the NSX
Board delegates to it, except the power
to change the membership of, or fill
vacancies in, the Executive
Committee.87 The ETP Holder Director
Nominating Committee would have the
power to approve and submit names of
candidates for election to the position of
ETP Holder Director in accordance with
the NSX By-Laws.88 The Regulatory
Oversight Committee shall oversee all of
the regulatory functions and
responsibilities of NSX and advise the
NSX Board on regulatory matters.89 The
Regulatory Oversight Committee’s
duties and responsibilities are outlined
in its charter. NSX states that the
Regulatory Oversight Committee’s
charter following demutualization
would be the same as the charter
previously filed with the Commission,
and is consistent with the terms of the
Order.90
(v) Management
The officers of NSX would be a CEO,
a President, a Chief Regulatory Officer,
a Secretary, and a Treasurer, and such
other officers as the NSX Board may
determine.91 Any two or more offices
may be held by the same person, except
that the Chief Regulatory Officer and the
Secretary may not be the CEO or the
President.92 The Chairman of the NSX
Board, subject to approval of the NSX
Board, may designate one or more
officers or other employees of NSX to
serve as an Arbitration Director, who
would perform or delegate all
ministerial duties in connection with
matters submitted for arbitration
pursuant to the rules of NSX.93
(vi) Self-Regulatory Function and
Oversight
As noted above, following the
demutualization NSX would continue to
86 See proposed NSX By-Laws, section 5.2. This
provision is consistent with the current By-Laws of
NSX.
87 See proposed NSX By-Laws, section 5.5. This
provision is consistent with the current By-Laws of
NSX.
88 See proposed NSX By-Laws, section 5.7.
89 See proposed NSX By-Laws, section 5.6.
90 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34–
52573 (October 7, 2005), 70 FR 60113 (October 14,
2005) (File No. SR–NSX–2005–07).
91 See proposed NSX By-Laws, section 6.1. Under
the current By-Laws of NSX, the officers of NSX are
a Chairman of the Board, President, Secretary,
Treasurer, and such other officers as may be
appointed by the Board of Directors of NSX.
92 See proposed NSX By-Laws, section 6.1. Under
the current By-Laws of NSX, the Secretary may not
hold either the office of Chairman of the Board or
President.
93 See proposed NSX By-Laws, section 6.6. NSX
states that this provision is consistent with the
current By-Laws of NSX.
PO 00000
Frm 00145
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
be registered as a national securities
exchange under section 6 of the Act and
thus would continue to be an SRO.94
The Exchange states that, as an SRO,
NSX would be obligated to carry out its
statutory responsibilities, including
enforcing compliance by ETP Holders
with the provisions of the federal
securities laws and the applicable rules
of NSX. Further, NSX states that it
would retain the responsibility to
administer and enforce the rules that
govern NSX and the activities of its ETP
Holders. In addition, NSX states that it
would continue to be required to file
with the Commission, pursuant to
section 19(b) of the Act 95 and Rule 19b–
4 thereunder,96 any changes to its rules
and governing documents. The
Exchange states that the structural
protections adopted by NSX pursuant to
the Order to ensure that NSX’s
regulatory functions are independent
from the commercial interests of NSX
and its members would remain in effect
following demutualization.
NSX states that, like the proposed
Holdings By-Laws, the proposed NSX
By-Laws contain specific provisions
relating to the self-regulatory function of
NSX.97 For example, the proposed NSX
By-Laws require the NSX Board to
consider applicable requirements under
Section 6(b) of the Act in connection
with the management of the Exchange.98
In addition, meetings of the NSX Board
and of the committees of NSX that
pertain to the self-regulatory function of
NSX must be closed to persons who are
not members of the NSX Board or NSX
officers, staff, counsel, or other advisors
whose participation is necessary or
appropriate to the self-regulatory
function of NSX, or representatives of
the Commission.99
94 See
15 U.S.C. 78c(a)(26).
U.S.C. 78s(b).
96 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
97 See proposed NSX By-Laws, Article X.
98 See proposed NSX By-Laws, section 10.1.
Section 6(b) of the Act requires, among other things,
that the Exchange’s rules be designed to protect
investors and the public interest. It also requires
that the Exchange be so organized that it has the
capacity to carry out the purposes of the Act and
to enforce compliance by its members with the Act,
the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder,
and the rules of the Exchange.
99 See proposed NSX By-Laws, section 10.2. In
addition, the Exchange states that members of the
Holdings Board who are also not members of the
NSX Board and any officers, staff, counsel, or
advisors of Holdings who do not hold similar
positions with respect to NSX would not be allowed
to participate in any meeting of the NSX Board (or
any committee of NSX) that pertains to the selfregulatory function of NSX. NSX states that these
requirements and the requirements relating to the
confidentiality of records are not, however,
designed to prevent the Exchange from sharing with
Holdings the type of information about the
Exchange’s business that would ordinarily be
95 15
E:\FR\FM\03MYN1.SGM
03MYN1
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 85 / Wednesday, May 3, 2006 / Notices
Further, the NSX books and records
reflecting confidential information
relating to the self-regulatory function of
NSX must be kept confidential, must
not be used for non-regulatory purposes,
and must not be made available to any
person other than those directors,
officers, and agents of NSX to the extent
necessary or appropriate to properly
discharge NSX’s self-regulatory
responsibilities, and the books and
records of NSX must be maintained in
the U.S.100 The proposed NSX By-Laws
also provide that any revenues received
by NSX from fees derived from its
regulatory function or regulatory
penalties must be applied to fund the
legal and regulatory operations of NSX
or to pay restitution and disgorgement
of funds intended for NSX customers,
and may not be used to pay
dividends.101
(vii) Restrictions on Ownership and
Transfer
Although there are no percentagebased restrictions on the ownership of
NSX, the proposed NSX Certificate of
Incorporation confirms that Holdings
will own all of the voting stock of NSX
at all times.102
jlentini on PROD1PC65 with NOTICES
(viii) Changes to Certificate of
Incorporation and By-Laws
Under the proposed NSX Certificate
of Incorporation, any change to that
document must first be approved by the
NSX Board and, if required to be
approved or filed with the Commission
before it may become effective, cannot
take effect until the procedures of the
Commission necessary to make it
effective have been satisfied.103
Similarly, under the proposed NSX
By-Laws, any change to that document
that is required to be approved by or
filed with the Commission before it may
become effective cannot take effect until
the procedures of the Commission
shared with a parent corporation, including
information relating to the Exchange’s compliance
with applicable laws, reports from the Commission
or others evaluating the Exchange’s self-regulatory
programs, and information about the trading
activities and business strategies of the Exchange’s
ETP Holders.
100 See proposed NSX By-Laws, section 10.3.
101 See proposed NSX By-Laws, section 10.4.
102 See proposed NSX Certificate of Incorporation,
Article Fourth. Under the current By-Laws of NSX,
certificates of proprietary membership may be sold
to a person whose application for proprietary
membership in NSX has been approved by NSX
only if the owner of the certificate has paid in full
all obligations to the Exchange and certain claims
of creditors who are members of the Exchange. In
addition, a registered national securities exchange
may purchase, hold or sell certificates of
proprietary membership only with approval of the
Board of Directors of NSX.
103 See proposed NSX Certificate of Incorporation,
Article Eleventh.
VerDate Aug<31>2005
15:36 May 02, 2006
Jkt 208001
necessary to make it effective have been
satisfied.104 Changes to the NSX ByLaws as proposed may be made by
either the stockholders of NSX or the
NSX Board, except that certain
provisions relating to the NSX Board,
and to the voting of NSX stockholders
may not be changed without the
approval of the stockholder of NSX.105
(c) Other Provisions in the Certificates
of Incorporation and By-Laws
The proposed Holdings By-Laws,
Holdings Certificate of Incorporation,
NSX Certificate of Incorporation, and
NSX By-Laws contain other customary
provisions of for-profit corporations,
such as provisions relating to corporate
offices and corporate purposes; 106
director meetings, voting, removal,
compensation and limitation of
liability; 107 indemnification of, and
insurance for, directors, officers,
employees and agents, and
advancement of expenses related to
defending certain actions; 108 stock
certificate procedures; 109 stockholder
ownership, including provisions
relating to the timing and conduct of
meetings, record dates, quorum
requirements, proxies, and other
matters; 110 and other general
provisions.111 These provisions are
104 See proposed NSX Certificate of Incorporation,
Article Seventh.
105 See proposed NSX Certificate of Incorporation,
Article Seventh and proposed NSX By-Laws,
section 8.1. Under the current By-Laws of NSX,
changes to the By-Laws may be proposed by any
member of the Board of Directors of NSX by
resolution or 1⁄3 of the proprietary members by
petition. The NSX Board then determines whether
to approve submission of the proposed change to
the proprietary members for their approval. In
addition, consistent with the current By-Laws of
NSX, sections 3.1(b) and 8.2 of the proposed NSX
By-Laws permit the NSX Board to amend, repeal,
and adopt new Rules of the Exchange.
106 See proposed NSX Certificate of Incorporation,
Articles Second and Third, and proposed NSX ByLaws, Article II; see proposed Holdings Certificate
of Incorporation, Articles Second and Third, and
proposed Holdings By-Laws, Article I.
107 See proposed NSX Certificate of Incorporation,
Articles Fifth and Eighth, and proposed NSX ByLaws, Article III and Section 7.1; see proposed
Holdings Certificate of Incorporation, Articles Sixth
and Ninth, and proposed Holdings By-Laws, Article
II and section 7.1.
108 See proposed NSX By-Laws, Article VII, and
proposed Holdings By-Laws, Article VII. In
addition, under these provisions, neither
corporation is liable for any loss or damage
sustained by a current or former member of NSX
or ETP Holder relating to such person’s use of the
facilities of the Exchange or its subsidiaries.
109 See proposed NSX By-Laws, Article IX, and
proposed Holdings By-Laws, Article IX.
110 See proposed NSX Certificate of Incorporation,
Article Ninth, and proposed NSX By-Laws, Article
IV; See proposed Holdings Certificate of
Incorporation, Article Tenth, and proposed
Holdings By-Laws, Article IV.
111 See, for example, proposed NSX Certificate of
Incorporation, Article Tenth, and proposed NSX
PO 00000
Frm 00146
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
26163
designed to reflect current and
customary corporate practices.
(2) National Market System Plans
NSX currently is a participant in
various National Market System
(‘‘NMS’’) plans, including, but not
limited to, the Consolidated Tape
Association Plan, the Consolidated
Quotation System Plan, the Intermarket
Trading System Plan, the Intermarket
Surveillance Group, and the Reporting
Plan for Nasdaq-Listed Securities
Traded on Exchanges on an Unlisted
Trading Privileges Basis (‘‘Nasdaq
UTP’’) Plan. These plans are joint
industry plans entered into by SROs for
the purpose of addressing last sale
reporting, quotation reporting, and
intermarket equities trading. Following
the completion of the demutualization,
NSX, in its continuing role as the SRO,
would continue to serve as the voting
member of these NMS plans, and a
representative of NSX would continue
to serve as the Exchange’s representative
with respect to dealing with these plans.
(3) Equity Trading Permits;
Administrative Changes
The proposed rule change includes
proposed changes to the Rules of the
Exchange that are necessary to
implement the proposed ETP structure.
As noted above, following NSX’s
demutualization, persons and firms who
have been qualified for membership
pursuant to the Exchange’s current
Rules and By-Laws and, as a result, have
access to the Exchange’s trading
facilities would receive ETPs entitling
them to maintain their trading access to
NSX and would be referred to as ETP
Holders. The Exchange proposes to
replace references to ‘‘members,’’
‘‘member organizations,’’ and similar
terms in the current Rules of the
Exchange with references to ‘‘ETP
Holders’’ and similar terms in the NSX
Rules.
The Exchange states that each ETP
would constitute a revocable license
allowing the holder of the permit access
to the Exchange’s trading facilities in
the same manner as previously
authorized for NSX’s qualified trading
members.112 The demutualization and
the implementation of the use of ETPs
would not change current NSX member
access to the Exchange or their ability to
execute transactions. NSX states that
persons holding ETPs of NSX would be
‘‘members’’ of the Exchange for
By-Laws, Article XI; See, e.g., proposed Holdings
Certificate of Incorporation, Article Eleventh, and
proposed Holdings By-Laws, Article X.
112 See proposed NSX Rules, Chapter II, Rules 2.1
and 2.2, and proposed NSX Rules, Chapter I, Rule
1.5 (definition of ‘‘ETP’’).
E:\FR\FM\03MYN1.SGM
03MYN1
26164
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 85 / Wednesday, May 3, 2006 / Notices
purposes of the Act and, as noted above,
will be characterized as ETP Holders
subject to NSX’s regulatory
jurisdiction.113 ETP Holders would not
have any ownership interest in NSX or
in Holdings by virtue of their ETPs.
NSX proposes to move the provisions
of the current By-Laws of NSX relating
to members to a single chapter in the
NSX Rules regarding ETP Holders, with
certain changes based upon the fact that
ETP Holders would be subject to
modestly different application processes
and would not have to purchase and
own a certificate of proprietary
membership.114 Following the
demutualization, the Exchange states
that it would require persons seeking
ETPs to complete appropriate
application materials and registration
forms, satisfy regulatory requirements,
and pay processing charges and
application fees as designated by the
Exchange. NSX states that this process
of applying for an ETP immediately
following demutualization would be
substantially similar to the current
membership application process, except
that ETP Holders would not be required
to be approved by NSX’s Membership
Committee, ETP Holders would be
subject to the financial responsibility
requirements of Rule 15c3–1 under the
Act (but would not be subject to a
separate net capital requirement), and
ETP applicants would not need to
purchase shares of either NSX or
Holdings.115
The Exchange states that, once issued,
an ETP would be effective until
voluntarily terminated by the ETP
Holder or until revoked by NSX for,
among other things, noncompliance
with the NSX Rules.116 NSX would have
the ability to revoke an ETP for the same
reasons that it is currently entitled to
revoke a membership.117 An ETP could
not be sold, leased, or otherwise
transferred.118 There would be nominal
processing charges and application fees
jlentini on PROD1PC65 with NOTICES
113 See
proposed NSX Rules, Chapter I, Rule 1.5
(definition of ‘‘ETP Holder’’).
114 NSX states that, currently, applicants for
membership are required to purchase and own a
certificate of proprietary membership in order to
become a member of NSX. See Article II, section 5.2
of the current By-Laws of NSX. NSX states that all
outstanding certificates of proprietary membership
would be cancelled in connection with the
demutualization, and no other certificates of
proprietary membership would be issued by NSX
following the demutualization.
115 See proposed NSX Rules, Chapter II. The
Exchange states that applicants for membership
currently must purchase and own a certificate of
proprietary membership of NSX in order to become
an NSX member.
116 See proposed NSX Rules, Chapter II, Rules 2.6
and 2.7.
117 See proposed NSX Rules, Chapter II, Rule 2.6.
118 See proposed NSX Rules, Chapter II, Rule 2.8.
VerDate Aug<31>2005
15:36 May 02, 2006
Jkt 208001
relating to the issuance of ETPs. In
addition, ETP Holders would be subject
to such fees as are designated by NSX
or set forth in the NSX Rules.119
NSX also proposes to move certain
other provisions of the current By-Laws
of NSX respecting listing standards and
other matters not relating to the
Exchange’s corporate governance to the
NSX Rules. For example, the Exchange
proposes to move the provisions
contained in Article IV of the current
By-Laws of NSX (relating to Securities
Listed on the Exchange) to a new
Chapter XV of the NSX Rules. NSX also
proposes to move Rules 13.6 and 13.7
(relating to Listing Standards) to this
new Chapter XV of the NSX Rules.120
Finally, NSX proposes to include a
new Rule 2.10 that would prohibit,
without prior Commission approval,
either (i) NSX or any NSX affiliate from
directly or indirectly acquiring or
maintaining an ownership interest in an
ETP Holder, or (ii) an ETP Holder being
or becoming an affiliate of NSX or any
affiliate of NSX. Under proposed Rule
2.10 the term ‘‘affiliate’’ has the
meaning specified in Rule 12b–2 of the
Act. Proposed Rule 2.10 would not
prohibit any ETP Holder or its affiliate
from acquiring or holding an equity
interest in Holdings that is permitted by
the ownership and voting limitations in
the Holdings Certificate of
Incorporation, and would not prohibit
an ETP Holder or an officer, director,
manager, managing member, partner, or
affiliate of an ETP Holder being or
becoming an ETP Holder Director or an
At-Large Director on the NSX Board, or
a member of the Holdings Board.121
trade, to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest. The
Exchange states that it remains
committed to its role as a national
securities exchange and does not believe
that the proposed change to a for-profit
institution will undermine its
responsibilities for regulating its
marketplace. Indeed, as described
above, the Exchange believes that it has
proposed specific provisions in the
proposed Holdings By-Laws and the
proposed NSX By-Laws that reinforce
the ability of the Exchange to perform
its self-regulatory functions.
Moreover, the Exchange states that it
is not proposing any significant changes
to its existing operational and trading
structure in connection with the
demutualization. Instead, NSX
represents that the proposed rule
change, as amended, primarily consists
of: organizational changes to the NSX
Articles of Incorporation and By-Laws
reflecting the changes in governance
and corporate form; and rule changes
that are necessary to implement the new
NSX ETP structure, which would
replace the existing structure of
Exchange memberships as a basis for
trading rights. The Exchange believes
that the proposed rule change is
consistent with governance changes
approved by the Commission for other
demutualized exchanges and does not
serve to erode the principles articulated
in the Commission’s recent governance
release.124
2. Statutory Basis
NSX believes the proposal, as
amended, is consistent with the
requirements of the Act and the rules
and regulations promulgated thereunder
that are applicable to a national
securities exchange, and in particular,
with section 6(b) of the Act.122 NSX
believes that the proposal, as amended,
is consistent with section 6(b)(5) of the
Act 123 in that it would create a
governance and regulatory structure of
the Exchange that is designed to
promote just and equitable principles of
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
119 See, generally NSX Rules, Chapter XI, Rule
11.10(B).
120 In addition, NSX also proposes to move to the
NSX Rules, and make technical changes to, certain
provisions under the current By-Laws of NSX
relating to Exchange Membership (Article II), Dues,
Assessments and Other Charges (Article III),
Securities Listed on the Exchange (Article IV),
Commissions (Article XI) and Off-Exchange
Transactions (Article XII).
121 See Amendment No. 1, supra note 3.
122 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)
123 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
PO 00000
Frm 00147
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
The Exchange believes the proposed
rule change, as amended, will impose
no burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received by the Exchange on this
proposal, as amended.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 35 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period (i)
as the Commission may designate up to
124 See Securities Exchange Act Release No.
50699 (November 18, 2004), 69 FR 71126
(December 8, 2004) (File No. S7–39–04).
E:\FR\FM\03MYN1.SGM
03MYN1
Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 85 / Wednesday, May 3, 2006 / Notices
90 days of such date if it finds such
longer period to be appropriate and
publishes its reasons for so finding, or
(ii) as to which the Exchange consents,
the Commission will:
A. By order approve the proposed rule
change, as amended, or
B. Institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change, as amended, is consistent with
the Act. Comments may be submitted by
any of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
jlentini on PROD1PC65 with NOTICES
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an e-mail to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–NSX–2006–03 on the
subject line.
Number SR–NSX–2006–03 and should
be submitted on or before May 24, 2006.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated
authority.125
Nancy M. Morris,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. E6–6637 Filed 5–2–06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–53710; File No. SR–PCX–
2006–10]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Pacific
Exchange, Inc. (n/k/a NYSE Arca, Inc.);
Order Granting Approval to Proposed
Rule Change Relating to Trade
Shredding
April 24, 2006.
I. Introduction
On February 3, 2006, the Pacific
Exchange, Inc. (‘‘PCX’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’)
filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) pursuant
Paper Comments
to section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule
• Send paper comments in triplicate
19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule
to Nancy M. Morris, Secretary,
change relating to trade shredding.3 The
Securities and Exchange Commission,
proposed rule change was published for
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
comment in the Federal Register on
20549–1090.
March 20, 2006.4 The Commission
All submissions should refer to File
received no comments on the proposal.
Number SR–NSX–2006–03. This file
This order approves the proposed rule
number should be included on the
subject line if e-mail is used. To help the change.
Commission process and review your
II. Description of the Proposal
comments more efficiently, please use
The Exchange proposed to amend its
only one method. The Commission will rules governing the NYSE Arca
post all comments on the Commission’s Marketplace, the equities trading facility
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
of the NYSE Arca Equities, Inc., to
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
prohibit the practice of splitting orders
submission, all subsequent
into multiple smaller orders for any
amendments, all written statements
purpose other than seeking the best
with respect to the proposed rule
execution of the entire order.
change that are filed with the
III. Discussion and Commission
Commission, and all written
Findings
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
The Commission has reviewed
Commission and any person, other than carefully the proposed rule change and
those that may be withheld from the
finds that it is consistent with the
public in accordance with the
requirements of the Act and the rules
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for inspection and copying in
125 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(l).
the Commission’s Public Reference
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
Room. Copies of the filing also will be
3 On March 6, 2006, the Exchange filed with the
available for inspection and copying at
the principal office of the Exchange. All Commission a proposed rule change, which was
effective upon filing, to change the name of the
comments received will be posted
Exchange, as well as several other related entities,
without change; the Commission does
to reflect the recent acquisition of PCX by
Archipelago Holdings, Inc. (‘‘Archipelago’’) and the
not edit personal identifying
merger of the NYSE with Archipelago. See File No.
information from submissions. You
SR–PCX–2006–24. All references herein have been
should submit only information that
changed to reflect the aforementioned rule change.
you wish to make available publicly. All
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 53469
(March 10, 2006), 71 FR 14045.
submissions should refer to File
VerDate Aug<31>2005
15:36 May 02, 2006
Jkt 208001
PO 00000
Frm 00148
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
26165
and regulations thereunder applicable to
a national securities exchange,5
particularly section 6(b)(5) of the Act
which, among other things, requires that
the rules of a national securities
exchange be designed to promote just
and equitable principles of trade, to
foster cooperation and coordination
with persons engaged in regulating
securities transactions, to remove
impediments to and to perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest.6 The Commission
believes that the proposed rule change
should help eliminate the distortive
practice of trade shredding, and,
therefore, promote just and equitable
principles of trade.
IV. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
section 19(b)(2) of the Act,7 that the
proposed rule change (File No. SR–
PCX–2006–10), be and hereby is,
approved.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated
authority.8
Nancy M. Morris,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. E6–6640 Filed 5–2–06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8010–01–P
SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
[Disaster Declaration #10454]
California Disaster #CA–00031
Declaration of Economic Injury
Small Business Administration.
Notice.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
SUMMARY: This is a notice of an
Economic Injury Disaster Loan (EIDL)
declaration for the State of California,
dated 4/25/2006.
Incident: Severe mudslide.
Incident Period: 3/26/2006 and
continuing.
Effective Date: 4/25/2006.
EIDL Loan Application Deadline Date:
1/25/2007.
ADDRESSES: Submit completed loan
applications to: Small Business
Administration, National Processing
and Disbursement Center, 14925
Kingsport Road, Fort Worth, TX 76155.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: A.
Escobar, Office of Disaster Assistance,
5 In approving this proposed rule change, the
Commission has considered the proposed rule’s
impact on efficiency, competition, and capital
formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
6 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
7 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
8 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
E:\FR\FM\03MYN1.SGM
03MYN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 71, Number 85 (Wednesday, May 3, 2006)]
[Notices]
[Pages 26155-26165]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E6-6637]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-53721; File No. SR-NSX-2006-03]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; National Stock Exchange\SM\;
Notice of Filing of a Proposed Rule Change and Amendment Nos. 1 and 2
Thereto Relating to the Demutualization of the National Stock Exchange
April 25, 2006.
Pursuant to section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on April 5, 2006, the National Stock Exchange\SM\ (``NSX'' or
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II,
and III below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. On April
19, 2006, the NSX submitted Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule
change.\3\ On April 25, 2006, the NSX submitted Amendment No. 2 to the
proposed rule change.\4\ The Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule change, as amended, from
interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ Amendment No. 1 (``Amendment No. 1'') makes revisions to the
proposed: Holdings Certificate of Incorporation, sections
(b)(iii)(B) and (C); Holdings By-Laws, Article III, Sections 3.1 and
3.4; NSX By-Laws, Article III, section 3.2(b); and NSX Rule 2.10. In
addition, Amendment No. 1 adds new proposed section 3.6 to Article
III of the Holdings By-Laws, requiring Holdings to take reasonable
steps necessary to cause its officers, directors, and employees to
consent to the applicability to them of Article III of the Holdings
By-Laws. Finally, Amendment No. 1 makes corresponding changes to
Item 3 of Form 19b-4 and Exhibit 1 to describe the effect of the
foregoing Exhibit 5 revisions and also add a description of proposed
NSX Rule 2.10.
\4\ Amendment No. 2 (``Amendment No. 2'') made changes to Item 3
of Form 19b-4 and Exhibit 1, which changes have been incorporated
into this notice.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The NSX proposes a series of changes to its corporate structure and
governance documents to allow for the demutualization of NSX. NSX is
proposing to ``demutualize'' by converting NSX from an Ohio non-stock,
nonprofit membership corporation to a Delaware for-profit stock
corporation. To effect the demutualization, NSX states that it has
established a Delaware for-profit stock holding company, NSX Holdings,
Inc. (``Holdings'') that would become the parent company and sole
stockholder of NSX after the demutualization. NSX would become a
Delaware for-profit stock corporation that would continue to engage in
the business of operating a national securities exchange registered
under Section 6 of the Act.\5\ NSX states that it would continue to
have self-regulatory responsibilities over its members, and would have
its own Board of Directors that would manage NSX's business and
affairs.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ 15 U.S.C. 78f.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The proposed rule change for implementing the demutualization
includes the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of
Holdings (the ``Holdings Certificate of Incorporation''), Amended and
Restated By-Laws of Holdings (the ``Holdings By-Laws''), Amended and
Restated Certificate of Incorporation of National Stock Exchange, Inc.
(the ``NSX Certificate of Incorporation''), Amended and Restated By-
Laws of National Stock Exchange, Inc. (the ``NSX By-Laws), and revised
Rules of National Stock Exchange, Inc. (the ``NSX Rules''), Exhibit 5
of NSX's proposed rule change contains the NSX Certificate of
Incorporation, the NSX By-Laws, and the NSX Rules, each marked to
reflect changes from the current Articles of Incorporation, By-Laws,
and Rules of the Exchange, as well as the new Holdings Certificate of
Incorporation and the Holdings Bylaws. A summary of these documents is
provided below. The full text of Exhibit 5 is available on the
Commission's Web site at https://
[[Page 26156]]
www.sec.gov,\6\ the Web site of the Exchange at https://www.nsx.com, at
the principal office of the Exchange, and at the Commission.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ The text of Exhibit 5 posted on the Commission's Web site is
edited to incorporate the changes made in Amendment No. 1.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change, as
amended. The text of these statements may be examined at the places
specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of
such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
Through this proposed rule change, as amended, the Exchange
proposes a series of changes to the Exchange's corporate structure that
would allow for the demutualization of the Exchange. The Exchange also
proposes changes to its rules to implement a proposed equity trading
permit structure, which would replace the existing structure of
Exchange membership as a basis for trading rights.
a. Description of Demutualization Transaction
Currently, NSX is a non-stock, nonprofit Ohio corporation. NSX
proposes to demutualize by reorganizing as a Delaware for-profit stock
corporation that would be a direct and wholly-owned subsidiary of a new
Delaware for-profit stock holding company, Holdings. To accomplish the
demutualization, NSX has established (i) two new Delaware stock for-
profit corporations: Holdings, a direct and wholly-owned subsidiary of
NSX, and NSX Delaware Merger Sub, Inc. (``NSX Delaware Merger Sub''), a
direct and wholly-owned subsidiary of Holdings, and (ii) one transitory
Ohio stock for-profit corporation, NSX Ohio Merger Sub, Inc. (``NSX
Ohio Merger Sub''), also a direct and wholly owned subsidiary of
Holdings.\7\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ The Exchange states that the establishment of NSX Ohio
Merger Sub and the process of demutualization through two mergers
(as described more fully in this document) are necessitated because
under Ohio law, NSX, as an Ohio nonprofit corporation, may not merge
directly with and into a foreign for-profit corporation, such as NSX
Delaware Merger Sub.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pursuant to an agreement and plan of merger, NSX would merge
(``Merger 1'') with and into NSX Ohio Merger Sub, with NSX
Ohio Merger Sub surviving the merger as an Ohio for-profit stock
corporation that is a direct and wholly-owned subsidiary of Holdings.
As a result of Merger 1, NSX Ohio Merger Sub will be the
initial successor-in-interest to NSX. Immediately following Merger
1, pursuant to a second agreement and plan of merger, NSX Ohio
Merger Sub would merge (``Merger 2'') with and into NSX
Delaware Merger Sub, with NSX Delaware Merger Sub surviving the merger
as a Delaware for-profit stock corporation that is a direct and wholly-
owned subsidiary of Holdings, and renamed National Stock Exchange, Inc.
For ease of reference, the term ``NSX'' in this document will also
refer to the Exchange as a Delaware for-profit stock corporation after
the demutualization.
The Exchange states that upon completion of Merger 2, NSX,
the Delaware for-profit stock corporation, would be, in effect, the
successor-in-interest to NSX, the current Ohio non-stock, nonprofit
corporation, and would assume all of the assets and liabilities of the
Exchange, including, without limitation, the adherence to, and the
performance of, the undertakings under the Order Instituting
Administrative and Cease-and-Desist Proceedings Pursuant to Sections
19(b) and 21C of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Making Findings
and Imposing Sanctions, entered by the Commission on May 19, 2005 \8\
(the ``Order'') \9\. NSX states that it would continue to engage in the
business of operating a national securities exchange registered under
section 6 of the Act.\10\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51714.
\9\ The Exchange has advised the staff that it may petition the
Commission to modify the Order in light of the potential
demutualization and the anticipated changes to the trading platform
(for which Commission approval will be sought in a subsequent
filing).
\10\ 15 U.S.C. 78f. Following the demutualization, the Exchange
states that earnings of NSX not retained in its business may be
distributed to its parent, Holdings, and Holdings would be
authorized to pay dividends to the stockholders of Holdings as and
when they are declared by the Board of Directors of Holdings, but
subject to the limitation under the proposed NSX By-Laws that any
revenues received by NSX from regulatory fees or penalties may not
be used to pay dividends. See proposed NSX By-Laws, Section 10.4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Presently, the members of NSX hold certificates of proprietary
membership in NSX and have a right to trade on the exchange operated by
NSX.\11\ On the effective date of the demutualization (the ``Effective
Date''), each member of NSX would receive 1,000 shares of Holdings
Class A common stock \12\ for the first certificate of proprietary
membership of NSX held by the member and would receive a modestly
discounted number of shares of Class A common stock (determined by a
formula set forth in the Merger 1 merger agreement) for each
additional certificate held. If, however, the total number of Class A
shares to be received by a member that would hold an equity trading
permit entitling it to trading access on the Exchange after the
demutualization (an ``ETP Holder''), together with any Class A shares
to be received by that member's Related Persons,\13\ would exceed 20%
of the
[[Page 26157]]
total number of Class A shares issued (and thus be in violation of an
ownership limitation under the proposed Holdings Certificate of
Incorporation \14\), that member would receive shares of Class C common
stock\15\ (which would generally not be entitled to the right to vote)
in lieu of the shares of Class A common stock that are in excess of the
20% ownership limitation (and that the member would have received were
the 20% ownership limitation not in effect under the proposed Holdings
Certificate of Incorporation).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\11\ See infra note 16 and subsection c.(1)(b)(ii) for a
description of Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated's
interest in NSX.
\12\ Holdings would be authorized to issue 1,100,000 shares of
common stock having a par value of $.0001 per share (of which
900,000 shares will be designated as Class A common stock, 100,000
shares will designated as Class B common stock and 100,000 shares
will be designated as Class C common stock) and 100,000 shares of
preferred stock having a par value of $.0001 per share. The Class A
common stock would be entitled to one vote per share, absent a
provision in the Holdings Certificate of Incorporation fixing or
denying voting rights. Neither the Class B nor Class C common stock
would be entitled to vote, unless the matter at issue would alter
the rights, preferences, privileges or limitations (other than the
right to vote) of that stock, respectively, without also altering
the rights, preferences, privileges and limitations of the Class A
common stock in an identical manner. See proposed Holdings
Certificate of Incorporation, Article Fourth, and proposed Holdings
By-Laws, Section 4.10.
\13\ Under the proposed Holdings Certificate of Incorporation,
Article Fifth, paragraph (a)(ii), ``Related Persons'' means, with
respect to any Person: (A) Any ``affiliate'' of such Person (as such
term is defined in Rule 12b-2 under the Act); (B) any other Person
with which such first Person has any agreement, arrangement or
understanding (whether or not in writing) to act together for the
purpose of acquiring, voting, holding or disposing of shares of the
capital stock of the Corporation; (C) in the case of a Person that
is a company, corporation or similar entity, any executive officer
(as defined under Rule 3b-7 under the Act) or director of such
Person and, in the case of a Person that is a partnership or limited
liability company, any general partner, managing member or manager
of such Person, as applicable; (D) in the case of an ETP Holder, any
Person that is associated with the ETP Holder (as determined using
the definition of ``person associated with a member'' as defined
under Section 3(a)(21) of the Act); (E) in the case of a Person that
is an individual, any relative or spouse of such Person, or any
relative of such spouse who has the same home as such Person or who
is a director or officer of the Corporation or any of its parents or
subsidiaries; (F) in the case of a Person that is an executive
officer (as defined under Rule 3b-7 under the Act) or a director of
a company, corporation or similar entity, such company, corporation
or entity, as applicable; and (G) in the case of a Person that is a
general partner, managing member or manager of a partnership or
limited liability company, such partnership or limited liability
company, as applicable.
\14\ This ownership limitation, in addition to other ownership,
voting and transfer limitations, is described more fully later in
this document.
\15\ Each share of Class C common stock issued would be
convertible, at the option of its holder, to one share of Class A
common stock upon the satisfaction of certain notification and other
requirements under the Holdings Certificate of Incorporation, but
only to the extent that the conversion does not violate the
limitations on ownership, transfer and voting applicable to Class A
common stock under the Holdings Certificate of Incorporation, as
more fully described in this document. See proposed Holdings
Certificate of Incorporation, Article Fourth, paragraph (d).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchanges states that Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated (``CBOE'') is not a member of NSX but owns certificates of
proprietary membership in NSX. In the demutualization, CBOE would
receive shares of Holdings Class B common stock (which is generally not
entitled to the right to vote) in exchange for its certificates of
proprietary membership in NSX that are subject to put and call rights
under a Termination of Rights Agreement between NSX and CBOE dated
September 27, 2004 (the ``TORA''),\16\ and would receive shares of
Holdings Class A common stock in exchange for the remainder of its
certificates of proprietary membership.\17\ The number of Class A and
Class B shares received by CBOE would be based on the discount formula
set forth in the Merger 1 merger agreement.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\16\ The Exchange states that, in 1986, NSX and CBOE entered
into an agreement of affiliation pursuant to which CBOE obtained
certificates of proprietary membership in NSX and certain rights
associated with NSX, including the right to hold certain seats on
the Board of Directors of NSX and certain put rights in connection
with its certificates of proprietary membership in NSX. Under the
TORA, the CBOE agreed to relinquish, upon certain terms, certain of
these rights in exchange for cash payments and other undertakings.
See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34-51033 (January 13, 2005),
70 FR 3085 (January 19, 2005) (File No. SR-NSX-2004-12). See also
supra subsection c(1)(b)(ii).
\17\ Each share of Class B common stock would automatically
convert to one share of Class A common stock upon its transfer, in
accordance with the TORA, to a bona fide third party purchaser
unaffiliated with CBOE. See proposed Holdings Certificate of
Incorporation, Article Fourth, paragraph (c). NSX states that the
Class B shares would be transferable only under extraordinary
circumstances.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Following the demutualization, persons and entities who have been
qualified for membership under the Exchange's current Rules and, as a
result, have access to the Exchange's trading facilities would
separately receive NSX equity trading permits (``ETPs'') entitling them
to maintain their trading access to NSX and, as noted above, would be
referred to as ``ETP Holders.'' Shares of Holdings capital stock and
ETPs would not be tied together. The Exchange states that, as a result,
following the demutualization, former NSX members would be able to sell
the shares of Holdings capital stock they receive in connection with
the demutualization, subject to the applicable restrictions in the
proposed Holdings Certificate of Incorporation and Holdings By-Laws (as
described more fully below), while retaining the ability to trade and
operate on the Exchange pursuant to their ETPs. NSX states that any
other person or entity that satisfies the regulatory requirements set
forth in the NSX Rules also would be able to obtain an ETP without
regard to whether such person is a stockholder of Holdings.
b. Reasons for the Proposed Demutualization
There are several benefits that the Exchange believes may result
from the demutualization of the Exchange.
The Exchange believes that, by adopting a for-profit approach with
a view towards optimizing volume, efficiency, and liquidity in the
markets the Exchange provides, it would be able to better meet the
demands of, and provide value to, investors, while also preserving the
ability to provide benefits and opportunities for ETP Holders.
Additionally, NSX believes that its reorganization into a holding
company structure could provide increased financing opportunities and
better access to capital markets, which, as a result, could improve the
Exchange's business and facilitate strategic initiatives. NSX also
believes that the creation of Holdings as a for-profit stock
corporation may present opportunities to enter into strategic
alliances, while allowing the regulated Exchange business to remain
separate.
The Exchange states that it remains committed to its role as a
national securities exchange and does not believe that a change to a
for-profit institution will undermine its responsibilities for
regulating its marketplace. Indeed, as further described below, the
Exchange believes that it has proposed specific provisions in the
proposed Holdings By-Laws and NSX By-Laws that reinforce the ability of
the Exchange to perform its self-regulatory functions. In addition, NSX
states that it has retained in the proposed NSX By-Laws certain
governance provisions of its current By-Laws (for example, the
inclusion and governing structure of a Regulatory Oversight Committee)
that were required by the Order.
c. Summary of Proposed Rule Change
The proposed rule change, as amended, is outlined below. In
general, the proposed rule change, as amended, consists of the proposed
Holdings Certificate of Incorporation and Holdings By-Laws and the
proposed changes to the Articles of Incorporation and By-Laws of the
Exchange that reflect governance and corporate form changes. NSX states
that the proposed rule change also includes proposed changes to the
Rules of the Exchange that are necessary to implement the proposed
equity trading permit structure. NSX also proposes to move certain
provisions in the current By-Laws of NSX respecting members, listing
standards, and other matters not relating to the Exchange's corporate
governance to the NSX Rules.
(1) Corporate Structure
(a) Holdings
Following the demutualization, Holdings would be the parent company
and sole stockholder of NSX. NSX states that all of the issued and
outstanding stock of Holdings initially would be owned by the former
owners of certificates of proprietary membership in the Exchange.
As sole stockholder of NSX, Holdings would have the right to elect
the Board of Directors of NSX, subject to certain provisions in the
Holdings By-Laws that require Holdings to vote for certain persons
nominated for ETP Holder Director positions and certain persons
nominated for CBOE Director positions, in each case in accordance with
the revised governance documents of NSX. The Holdings Certificate of
Incorporation and the Holdings By-Laws would govern the activities of
Holdings.
(i) Holdings Board of Directors
The business and affairs of Holdings would be managed by its Board
of Directors (``Holdings Board''). The Holdings Board would consist of
between 10 and 16 persons, as determined by the Holdings Board, one of
which shall be the Chief Executive Officer (``CEO'') of Holdings. The
Holdings Board would initially have 13 directors after the
demutualization. No person that is subject to any ``statutory
[[Page 26158]]
disqualification'' (within the meaning of Section 3(a)(39) of the Act)
may be a director of Holdings.\18\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\18\ See proposed Holdings Certificate of Incorporation, Article
Sixth, section (a), and proposed Holdings By-Laws, sections 2.2(a)
and (b).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The directors of Holdings would be divided into three classes,
which would be as nearly equal in number as the total number of
directors then constituting the entire Holdings Board. After completion
of an initial phase-in schedule, the directors of Holdings would serve
staggered three-year terms, with the term of office of one class
expiring each year.\19\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\19\ See proposed Holdings Certificate of Incorporation, Article
Sixth, section (b), and proposed Holdings By-Laws, section 2.2(c).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Holdings Board would elect its Chairman from among the
directors on the Holdings Board, and may elect a vice-chairman to
perform the functions of the Chairman in his or her absence.\20\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\20\ See proposed Holdings By-Laws, section 2.3(a).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
At each annual meeting of the stockholders of Holdings at which a
quorum is present, the individuals receiving a plurality of the votes
cast of the Class A shares would be elected directors of Holdings.\21\
At an election of directors, each Holdings stockholder would be
entitled to one vote for each share of Class A common stock owned by
that stockholder.\22\ Class B and Class C shares shall not be entitled
to vote at an election of directors.\23\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\21\ See proposed Holdings By-Laws, section 4.8.
\22\ See proposed Holdings Certificate of Incorporation, Article
Fourth, paragraph (b), and proposed Holdings By-Laws, section 4.10.
\23\ See proposed Holdings Certificate of Incorporation, Article
Fourth, paragraphs (c) and (d).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In most cases, vacancies on the Holdings Board would be filled by
the remaining directors of Holdings. If the vacancy has resulted from a
director being removed for cause by the stockholders of Holdings,
however, that vacancy may be filled by the stockholders of Holdings at
the same meeting at which the director was removed. Any director
appointed to fill a vacancy will serve until the expiration of the term
of office of the replaced director or until the end of the term for a
newly created directorship.\24\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\24\ See proposed Holdings By-Laws, section 2.4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
(ii) Committees of Holdings
The Holdings Board would have an Audit Committee, a Governance and
Nominating Committee, and such other committees that the Holdings Board
establishes.\25\ The Chairman of the Holdings Board would appoint the
members of all committees of the Holdings Board, and may remove any
member so appointed, subject to the approval of the Holdings Board.\26\
Each committee would have the authority and duties prescribed for it in
the Holdings By-Laws or by the Holdings Board.\27\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\25\ See proposed Holdings By-Laws, section 5.1.
\26\ See proposed Holdings By-Laws, section 5.2.
\27\ See proposed Holdings By-Laws, section 5.3.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
(iii) Officers of Holdings
The officers of Holdings would be a CEO, a President, a Secretary,
a Treasurer, and such other officers as the Holdings Board
determines.\28\ The CEO would be responsible to the Holdings Board for
management of the business affairs of Holdings.\29\ The officers of
Holdings would have the duties and authority set forth in the Holdings
By-Laws or given to them by the Holdings Board, and in the case of the
President, the Secretary, and the Treasurer, given to them by the Chief
Executive Officer.\30\ Any two or more offices may be held by the same
person, except that the Secretary may not also serve as the CEO or the
President. No person that is subject to any ``statutory
disqualification'' (within the meaning of section 3(a)(39) of the Act)
may be an officer of Holdings.\31\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\28\ See proposed Holdings By-Laws, section 6.1.
\29\ See proposed Holdings By-Laws, section 6.4.
\30\ See proposed Holdings By-Laws, sections 6.1, 6.4, 6.5, 6.6,
and 6.7.
\31\ See proposed Holdings By-Laws, section 6.1.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
(iv) Stockholder Restrictions
The Holdings Certificate of Incorporation and the Holdings By-Laws
place certain restrictions on the ability to transfer, own, and vote
the capital stock of Holdings.
(1) Restrictions on voting
The Holdings Certificate of Incorporation prohibits any Person,\32\
either alone or together with its Related Persons, from (a) voting or
giving a proxy or consent with respect to shares representing more than
20% of the voting power of the then-issued and outstanding capital
stock of Holdings; or (b) entering into any agreement, plan, or
arrangement that would result in the shares of Holdings subject to that
agreement, plan, or arrangement not being voted on a matter, or any
proxy relating thereto being withheld, where the effect of that
agreement, plan, or arrangement would be to enable any Person, alone or
together with its Related Persons, to obtain more than 20% of the
voting power of the then-issued and outstanding capital stock of
Holdings.\33\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\32\ Article Fifth of the proposed Holdings Certificate of
Incorporation defines a ``Person'' to mean ``an individual,
partnership (general or limited), joint stock company, corporation,
limited liability company, trust or unincorporated organization, or
any governmental entity or agency or political subdivision
thereof.''
\33\ See proposed Holdings Certificate of Incorporation, Article
Fifth, paragraph (b)(ii)(C).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
This restriction would not apply to the Class B or Class C common
stock and, as to the Class A common stock owned by Persons other than
ETP Holders and their Related Persons, may be waived by Holdings Board
pursuant to a resolution adopted by the Holdings Board.\34\ Before
adopting such resolution, however, the Holdings Board must determine
that, among other things, the waiver of the voting limitation will not
impair the ability of NSX to carry out its functions and
responsibilities under the Act and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder, and will not impair the Commission's ability to
enforce the Act and the rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder.\35\ In addition, the Holdings Board also must determine
that a Person and its Related Persons that would vote more than 20% of
the outstanding stock of Holdings are not subject to an applicable
``statutory disqualification'' (within the meaning of section 3(a)(39)
of the Act).\36\ Finally, any resolution of the Holdings Board that
would permit a Person to vote more than 20% of the outstanding stock of
Holdings must be filed with and approved by the Commission before it
becomes effective.\37\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\34\ See proposed Holdings Certificate of Incorporation, Article
Fifth, paragraphs (b)(iii)(A) and (B). See Amendment No. 1, supra
note 3.
\35\See proposed Holdings Certificate of Incorporation, Article
Fifth, paragraph (b)(iii)(B).
\36\ 15 U.S.C. 78c(a)(39); See proposed Holdings Certificate of
Incorporation, Article Fifth, paragraph (b)(iv).
\37\See proposed Holdings Certificate of Incorporation, Article
Fifth, paragraph (b)(iii)(B).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
(2) Restrictions on ownership
Under the proposed Holdings Certificate of Incorporation, no
Person, either alone or together with its Related Persons, may own
shares constituting more than 40% of any class of capital stock of
Holdings (other than a class of stock without general voting
rights).\38\ The Holdings Board may waive this ownership limitation
pursuant to a resolution adopted by the Holdings Board. Before adopting
such resolution, however, the Holdings Board must determine that, among
other things, the waiver of the ownership limitation would not impair
the ability of NSX to carry out its functions and responsibilities
under the Act and the rules and regulations promulgated
[[Page 26159]]
thereunder and would not impair the Commission's ability to enforce the
Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.\39\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\38\ See proposed Holdings Certificate of Incorporation, Article
Fifth, paragraphs (b)(ii)(A) and (b)(iii)(A).
\39\ See proposed Holdings Certificate of Incorporation, Article
Fifth, paragraph (b)(iii)(B).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In addition, the Holdings Board also must determine that any Person
and its Related Persons that would own more than 40% of any class of
capital stock of Holdings are not subject to any applicable ``statutory
disqualification'' (within the meaning of section 3(a)(39) of the
Act).\40\ Finally, any Holdings Board resolution that would permit
ownership of Holdings capital stock in excess of the ownership
limitation described above must be filed with and approved by the
Commission before it becomes effective.\41\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\40\ 15 U.S.C. 78c(a)(39); see proposed Holdings Certificate of
Incorporation, Article Fifth, paragraph (b)(iv).
\41\ See proposed Holdings Certificate of Incorporation, Article
Fifth, paragraphs (b)(iii)(B) and (C).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In addition to the ownership restriction described above, no ETP
Holder, whether alone or together with its Related Persons, may own
shares constituting more than 20% of any class of capital stock of
Holdings.\42\ However, this ownership restriction would not apply to
any ETP Holder, with respect to shares of Class C common stock of
Holdings issued to the ETP Holder in connection with, and from the date
of, the demutualization of NSX so long as the ETP Holder becomes
compliant with the ownership limitation promptly after such
issuance.\43\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\42\ See proposed Holdings Certificate of Incorporation, Article
Fifth, paragraph (b)(ii)(B).
\43\ See proposed Holdings Certificate of Incorporation, Article
Fifth, paragraph (b)(iii)(C). See Amendment No. 1, supra note 3.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
(3) Other stockholder ownership and voting restriction requirements
The Exchange states that the proposed Holdings Certificate of
Incorporation contains several provisions that would enable Holdings to
enforce restrictions on the ownership and voting of Holdings capital
stock described in the preceding section. Specifically, if a
stockholder purports to sell, transfer, assign, or pledge to any Person
(other than Holdings) any shares of Holdings that would violate the
ownership restrictions, Holdings would record on its books the transfer
of only the number of shares that would not violate the restrictions
and would treat the remaining shares as owned by the purported
transferor, for all purposes, including, without limitation, voting,
payment of dividends, and distributions.\44\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\44\ See proposed Holdings Certificate of Incorporation, Article
Fifth, paragraph (d).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In addition, if any stockholder purports to vote, or to grant any
proxy or enter into any agreement, plan, or arrangement relating to the
voting of shares that would violate the voting restrictions, Holdings
would not honor such vote, proxy, or agreement, plan, or other
arrangement to the extent that the restrictions would be violated, and
any shares subject to that arrangement would not be entitled to be
voted to the extent of the violation.\45\ Further, if any stockholder
purports to sell, transfer, assign, pledge, vote, or own any shares
that would violate the ownership and voting restrictions, Holdings
would have the right to, and would generally be required to promptly,
redeem such shares at a price equal to the par value of the shares.\46\
Also, a stockholder that alone or together with its Related Persons
owns five percent or more of the then outstanding shares of the capital
stock of Holdings entitled to vote in an election of directors must,
upon acquiring knowledge of such ownership, immediately give the
Holdings Board written notice of such ownership.\47\ Holdings may also
require any Person reasonably believed to be subject to and in
violation of the voting and ownership restrictions to provide to
Holdings information relating to such potential violation.\48\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\45\ Id.
\46\ See proposed Holdings Certificate of Incorporation, Article
Fifth, paragraph (e).
\47\ See proposed Holdings Certificate of Incorporation, Article
Fifth, paragraph (c)(i). Such notice must also be updated under
certain circumstances. See proposed Holdings Certificate of
Incorporation, Article Fifth, paragraph (c)(ii).
\48\ See proposed Holdings Certificate of Incorporation, Article
Fifth, paragraph (c)(iii).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
(4) Restrictions on transfer
Members, former members, and other equity owners of NSX who receive
shares of capital stock of Holdings in the demutualization may not
sell, transfer, or otherwise dispose of those shares for the first
thirty days following their issuance, unless the Holdings Board waives
this transfer restriction.\49\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\49\ See proposed Holdings Certificate of Incorporation, Article
Fifth, paragraph (b)(i).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Also, unless waived by the Holdings Board or pursuant to a
redemption of shares by Holdings, each stockholder of Holdings would be
prohibited from selling, transferring, or otherwise disposing of common
shares of Holdings except in amounts of at least 1,000 shares (unless
the stockholder is transferring all shares owned), and no stockholder
would be permitted to transfer any capital stock of Holdings (other
than pursuant to a redemption of shares by Holdings) until all amounts
due and owing from that stockholder to NSX have been paid.\50\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\50\ See proposed Holdings By-Laws, sections 9.4 and 9.5(b).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In the event that a stockholder desires to transfer shares of
capital stock of Holdings to any person (other than an affiliate of the
stockholder or to another holder of the same class of capital stock)
prior to January 1, 2011, Holdings would have a right of first refusal
permitting it to purchase those shares, except for transfers by
bequest, operation of law, or judicial decree under certain
circumstances.\51\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\51\ See proposed Holdings By-Laws, section 9.6.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In addition to these transfer restrictions, the Exchange states
that shares of Holdings would be ``restricted securities'' under the
Securities Act of 1933 (``Securities Act'') and only may be transferred
pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities
Act and in accordance with applicable state securities laws or, if an
exemption from registration is available, upon delivery to Holdings of
a satisfactory opinion of counsel that such transfer may be effected
pursuant to the exemption. In addition, counsel to Holdings may require
delivery of documentation to ensure that the transfer complies with the
Securities Act and state securities laws before such transfer is
effected.\52\ The Exchange states that Holdings has no present
intention to register its common stock under the Securities Act or the
Act, and, unless waived in writing by the Holdings Board, no transfer
would be honored by Holdings that would cause Holdings to have to do so
or to become subject to the reporting requirements of the Act.\53\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\52\ See proposed Holdings By-Laws, section 9.5(a).
\53\ See proposed Holdings By-Laws, section 9.5(c).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
(v) Self-Regulatory Function and Oversight.
NSX states that the Holdings By-Laws contain various provisions
designed to protect the independence of the self-regulatory function of
NSX and to clarify the Commission's oversight responsibilities. For
example, under the Holdings By-Laws, for as long as Holdings controls
NSX, the Holdings Board and the directors, officers, and employees of
Holdings must give due regard to the preservation of the independence
of the self-regulatory function of NSX and to its obligations to
investors and the general public, and are prohibited from taking
actions that would interfere with the effectuation of
[[Page 26160]]
decisions by the Board of Directors of NSX (``NSX Board'') relating to
NSX's regulatory functions, including disciplinary matters, or which
would interfere with NSX's ability to carry out its responsibilities
under the Act.\54\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\54\ See proposed Holdings By-Laws, section 3.1.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Holdings By-Laws also contain a specific requirement that all
books and records of NSX, and the information contained therein, that
reflect confidential information pertaining to the self-regulatory
function of NSX, which come into the possession of Holdings, must be
retained in confidence by Holdings and its Board, officers, employees,
and agents, and must not be used for any non-regulatory purposes.\55\
In addition, the Holdings By-Laws provide that, to the extent they are
related to the activities of NSX, the books, records, premises,
officers, directors, agents, and employees of Holdings are deemed to be
the books, records, premises, officers, directors, agents, and
employees of NSX for the purposes of, and subject to oversight pursuant
to, the Act.\56\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\55\ See proposed Holdings By-Laws, section 3.2.
\56\ See proposed Holdings By-Laws, section 3.3. This provision
also requires Holdings to maintain its books and records in the
United States.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSX states that, pursuant to the Holdings By-Laws, Holdings must
comply with the Federal securities laws and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder. With regard to the Commission's ability to
oversee the activities of Holdings, the Exchange states that the
Holdings By-Laws also provide that Holdings must cooperate with the
Commission and NSX pursuant to and to the extent of their respective
regulatory authority, and that the officers, directors, employees, and
agents of Holdings, by virtue of their acceptance of such position, are
deemed to agree to cooperate with the Commission and NSX in respect of
the Commission's oversight responsibilities regarding NSX and the self-
regulatory function and responsibilities of NSX.\57\ In addition, the
Holdings By-Laws provide that Holdings, its officers, directors,
employees and agents, by virtue of their acceptance of such positions,
will be deemed to irrevocably submit to the jurisdiction of the U.S.
federal courts, the Commission and NSX, for the purpose of any suit,
action, or proceeding pursuant to the U.S. Federal securities laws, and
the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, arising out of, or
relating to, the activities of NSX.\58\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\57\ See proposed Holdings By-Laws, section 3.4. See Amendment
No. 1, supra note 3.
\58\ See proposed Holdings By-Laws, section 3.5. Pursuant to the
Holdings By-Laws, Holdings would be required to take reasonable
steps necessary to cause its officers, directors, and employees,
prior to accepting a position as an officer, director, or employee,
as applicable, of Holdings, to consent in writing to the
applicability to them of the provisions described in this and the
preceding two paragraphs with respect to their activities related to
NSX; see Amendment No. 1, supra note 3.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Finally, the Holdings Certificate of Incorporation and the Holdings
By-Laws provide that, as long as Holdings controls NSX, before any
change to the Holdings Certificate of Incorporation or the Holdings By-
Laws, respectively, will be effective, such change must be submitted to
the NSX Board, and if the NSX Board determines that the change must be
filed with or filed with and approved by the Commission before it may
be effective, the change will not be effective until it is filed with,
or filed with and approved by, the Commission, as the case may be.\59\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\59\ See proposed Holdings Certificate of Incorporation, Article
Twelfth, and proposed Holdings By-Laws, Article VIII. These
provisions additionally state, respectively, that (i) any change to
the proposed Holdings Certificate of Incorporation must also be
first approved by the Holdings Board and (ii) any change to the
proposed Holdings By-Laws may be made by either the stockholders of
Holdings or the Holdings Board. In addition, under Article Fourth,
paragraph (e) of the proposed Holdings Certificate of Incorporation,
holders of preferred stock (voting separately as single class) must
approve any change to the Holdings Certificate of Incorporation that
would change the terms of that preferred stock. No preferred stock
is currently issued and outstanding.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
(b) NSX
Following the demutualization, NSX would become a Delaware for-
profit stock corporation, with the authority to issue 1,000 shares of
common stock. At all times, all of the voting stock of NSX would be
owned by Holdings.\60\ NSX states that it would continue to be the
entity registered as a national securities exchange under section 6 of
the Act \61\ and, accordingly, NSX would continue to be a self-
regulatory organization (``SRO''). Moreover, NSX states that it would
continue to adhere to the undertakings in the Order \62\ including,
without limitation, the structure provisions of a Regulatory Oversight
Committee, the separation of the regulatory functions from the
commercial interests of the Exchange, and the retention of third
parties to review the Exchange's regulatory functions.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\60\ See proposed NSX Certificate of Incorporation, Article
Fourth.
\61\ 15 U.S.C. 78f.
\62\ See supra note 9.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
(i) Governing Documents and NSX Rules
The proposed NSX Certificate of Incorporation,\63\ NSX By-Laws, and
NSX Rules (with the proposed changes described in this document) would
govern the activities of NSX. NSX states that these rules and
governance documents are proposed to reflect, among other things, NSX's
status as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Holdings, its management by the
NSX Board and its designated officers, and its self-regulatory
responsibilities pursuant to NSX's registration under section 6 of the
Act. NSX states that it has designed these proposed governance
documents to be generally consistent with NSX's current governance
structure, with certain changes based upon its proposed new corporate
form. NSX states that none of these proposed changes are in
contravention of the Order.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\63\ Due to differences in terminology between Ohio and Delaware
law, the Exchange's Articles of Incorporation are proposed to be
renamed its ``Certificate of Incorporation.''
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
(ii) Board of Directors
After the demutualization, the NSX Board would initially consist of
13 directors. The NSX Board would be initially comprised of the CEO of
NSX, 3 ETP Holder Directors,\64\ 7 Independent Directors,\65\ and 2
directors who are executive officers of CBOE, its members,\66\ or
executive officers of CBOE member organizations.\67\ This composition
is consistent with the composition of the Exchange's current Board of
Directors, which consists of the CEO of NSX, 3 proprietary members or
executive officers of proprietary members, 7 independent directors, and
2 executive officers of CBOE, CBOE members, or executive officers of
CBOE member organizations.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\64\ An ETP Holder Director is defined under the proposed NSX
By-Laws as a director who is an ETP Holder or a director, officer,
managing member or partner of an entity that is an ETP Holder. See
proposed NSX By-Laws, section 1.1(E)(2).
\65\ An Independent Director is defined under the proposed NSX
By-Laws as a member of the NSX Board that the NSX Board has
determined to have no material relationship with NSX or any
affiliate of NSX, or any ETP Holder or any affiliate of any such ETP
Holder, other than as a member of the NSX Board. See proposed NSX
By-Laws, section 1.1(I)(1). This definition is consistent with the
definition of Independent Director in the current By-Laws of NSX.
NSX states that at least one Independent Director will be
representative of investors; see Amendment No. 1, supra note 3.
\66\ A CBOE member is defined under the proposed NSX By-Laws as
an individual CBOE member or a CBOE member organization that is a
regular member or special member of CBOE (as such terms are
described in the Constitution of the CBOE), as such CBOE members may
exist from time to time. See proposed NSX By-Laws, section
1.1(C)(2).
\67\ See proposed NSX By-Laws, section 3.2(a).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Under the proposed rule change, the NSX Board may by resolution
increase its size to up to 20 directors. Directors added to the NSX
Board to fill these new director positions will be (i) Independent
Directors, to the extent necessary for the NSX Board to include
[[Page 26161]]
at least 50% Independent Directors; (ii) ETP Holder Directors, to the
extent necessary for the NSX Board to include at least 20% ETP Holder
Directors; and (iii) persons who do not qualify as Independent
Directors (``At-Large Directors''), for the remainder of the positions
added to the NSX Board that are not filled with Independent Directors
or ETP Holder Directors pursuant to clauses (i) and (ii) above. At all
times, the NSX Board must include the CEO of NSX, at least 50%
Independent Directors and 3 ETP Holder Directors (or such greater
number of ETP Holder Directors as is necessary to comprise at least 20%
of the NSX Board).\68\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\68\ See proposed NSX By-Laws, section 3.2(b); see Amendment No.
1, supra note 3.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSX states that, consistent with the current By-Laws of NSX, no two
or more directors under the proposed NSX By-Laws may be partners,
officers, or directors of the same person or be affiliated with the
same person, unless such affiliation is with a national securities
exchange or Holdings.\69\ Directors of NSX other than the CEO and the
CBOE Directors would be divided into three classes, consisting as
nearly as possible of equal numbers of directors.\70\ After completion
of an initial phase-in schedule, these directors would serve for
staggered three-year terms, with the term of one class expiring each
year. The CEO's appointment as a director would coincide with his or
her term as CEO of NSX.\71\ The CBOE Directors would each serve a one
year term.\72\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\69\ See proposed NSX By-Laws, section 3.2(c). NSX states that
the current By-Laws of NSX prohibit two or more directors from being
partners, officers, or directors of the same person or affiliated
with the same person, except for affiliations with national
securities exchanges.
\70\ See proposed NSX By-Laws, section 3.4. NSX states that this
board framework is consistent with the current By-Laws of NSX.
\71\ See proposed NSX By-Laws, section 3.4(a). NSX states that
this provision is consistent with the current By-Laws of NSX.
\72\ See proposed NSX By-Laws, section 3.4(d). NSX states that
this provision is consistent with the current By-Laws of NSX.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSX states that, consistent with the current By-Laws of NSX, under
the proposed NSX By-Laws, the NSX Board is subject to change upon
certain events in accordance with the TORA between CBOE and NSX.\73\
Under the TORA, CBOE was provided with 4 put rights to transfer its
equity interests in NSX to NSX and NSX was provided with 4 call rights
on those equity interests. NSX states that, as of March 10, 2006, the
first of these put rights was exercised by CBOE, decreasing the number
of director positions of NSX filled by a representative of CBOE from 3
to 2 and increasing the number of positions filled by independent
directors from 6 to 7. NSX states that, under the proposed NSX By-Laws:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\73\ See generally proposed NSX By-Laws, section 3.3. The
current Board of Directors of NSX is also subject to these
provisions of the TORA.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
On the second closing of a put or call under the TORA, the
number of positions on the NSX Board filled by representatives of CBOE
will be reduced from 2 to 1. The vacant director position must be
filled by an At-Large Director, unless an Independent Director is
needed to maintain at least 50% Independent Directors on the NSX
Board.\74\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\74\ See proposed NSX By-Laws, section 3.3(a). The current By-
Laws of NSX permit the vacant director position to be filled by an
independent director or a proprietary member director.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
On the earlier of the date CBOE owns less than 5% of the
outstanding capital stock of Holdings or the third anniversary of the
fourth closing of a put or call under the TORA, CBOE's appointed
positions on the NSX board will decrease to zero. The vacant director
position must be filled with an At-Large Director, unless an
Independent Director is needed to maintain at least 50% Independent
Directors on the NSX Board.\75\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\75\ See proposed NSX By-Laws, section 3.3(b). The current By-
Laws of NSX permit the vacant director position to be filled by an
independent director or a proprietary member director.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The NSX Board would elect its Chairman from among the directors of
the NSX Board. The Chairman of the NSX Board may also serve as the CEO
and President of NSX, but may hold no other offices in NSX. Unless the
Chairman also serves as the CEO of NSX, the NSX Board must elect the
Chairman from among the Independent Directors of the NSX Board.\76\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\76\ See proposed NSX By-Laws, section 3.6.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In most cases, vacancies on the NSX Board would be filled by the
remaining directors of NSX. If the vacancy has resulted from a director
being removed for cause by the stockholders of NSX, however, that
vacancy may be filled by the stockholder of NSX (i.e., Holdings) at the
same meeting at which the director was removed. Any director appointed
to fill a vacancy would serve until the expiration of the term of
office of the replaced director or until the end of the term for a
newly-created directorship.\77\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\77\ See proposed NSX By-Laws, section 3.7(a). NSX states that
this provision is consistent with, and expands upon, the current By-
Laws of NSX.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
(iii) Nomination and Election of Directors
After the formation of the initial NSX Board, the NSX Governance
and Nominating Committee would nominate directors for each director
position (other than CBOE director positions) standing for election at
the annual meeting of stockholders that year. Candidates for CBOE
Directors would be nominated by the Board of Directors of CBOE at its
annual meeting or within 20 days of NSX's annual stockholders' meeting.
Because ETPs are not equity interests in NSX, ETP Holders are not
entitled to directly elect members of the NSX Board. Rather, Holdings,
as the sole stockholder of NSX, would have the sole right and the
obligation to vote for the directors of the NSX Board.\78\ However, NSX
states that, to ensure that ETP Holders are afforded fair
representation as required under section 6(b)(3) of the Act,\79\ NSX
has proposed a procedure, similar to one already in place under the
current By-Laws of NSX, whereby ETP Holder Directors and ETP Holders
would be involved in the selection of ETP Holder Director nominees.\80\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\78\ Under section 10.5(a) of the proposed By-Laws of Holdings,
the power to vote the stock of NSX held by Holdings would be in the
CEO of Holdings, unless the Holdings Board instructs otherwise or
unless the Holdings Board or the CEO of Holdings confers such power
on another person.
\79\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(3).
\80\ See proposed NSX By-Laws, section 3.5.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specifically, the ETP Holder Director Nominating Committee of NSX
(which would be composed solely of ETP Holder Directors and/or ETP
Holder representatives) would consult with the NSX Governance and
Nominating Committee, the Chairman, and the CEO of NSX and solicit
comments from ETP Holders for the purpose of approving and submitting
names of ETP Holder Director candidates. These initial candidates for
nomination would be announced to ETP Holders, who would then have the
opportunity to identify additional candidates for nomination to ETP
Holder Director positions by submitting a petition signed by at least
ten percent of the ETP Holders. An ETP Holder may endorse as many
candidates as there are ETP Holder Director positions to be filled. If
no petitions are submitted within the time frame prescribed by the NSX
By-Laws, the initial candidates approved and submitted by the ETP
Holder Director Nominating Committee would be nominated. If one or more
valid petitions are submitted, the ETP Holders would vote on the entire
group of potential candidates, and the individuals receiving the
largest number of votes would be the ETP Holder
[[Page 26162]]
Director nominees.\81\ NSX states that, under the Holdings By-Laws, the
person with the power to vote the stock of NSX held by Holdings must
vote to elect the ETP Holder Director candidates nominated in
accordance with the foregoing procedure.\82\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\81\ Under section 3.5(e) of the proposed NSX By-Laws, each ETP
Holder, regardless of its affiliation with other ETP Holders, will
have one vote with respect to each ETP Holder Director position to
be filled, but may not cast such votes cumulatively. NSX states
that, these nomination provisions are generally consistent with the
current By-Laws of NSX. Under the current By-Laws of NSX,
independent directors are nominated by the Nominating Committee
subject to approval by the Board of Directors of NSX. The CBOE
directors are elected by the Board of Directors of CBOE at its
January meeting or as soon thereafter as possible. The current By-
Laws of NSX also contain a procedure for proprietary member director
nominations, whereby one proprietary member director candidate is
nominated by the Nominating Committee and additional proprietary
member director candidates may be nominated by a petition signed by
ten percent or more of the proprietary members. At an annual
election during the annual meeting of members, the proprietary
members vote for the proprietary member directors among the
nominated candidates.
\82\ Under section 10.5(b) of the proposed By-Laws of Holdings,
the person with power to vote the stock of NSX held by Holdings must
vote for the ETP Holder Directors and CBOE Directors nominated in
accordance with the proposed NSX Certificate of Incorporation and
NSX By-Laws.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
(iv) Committees
The NSX Board would have the following committees: (1) A Business
Conduct Committee; (2) a Securities Committee; (3) an Appeals
Committee; (4) a Governance and Nominating Committee; (5) an ETP Holder
Director Nominating Committee; (6) a Regulatory Oversight Committee;
(7) a Compensation Committee; (8) an Executive Committee; and (9) an
Audit Committee.\83\ The NSX Board may establish other committees from
time to time. Each committee would have the authority and
responsibilities prescribed for it in the NSX By-Laws, the rules of the
Exchange, or by the NSX Board.\84\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\83\ See proposed NSX By-Laws, section 5.1. NSX states that,
under the current By-Laws of NSX, the standing committees of NSX are
a Membership Committee, a Business Conduct Committee, a Securities
Committee, an Appeals Committee, a Nominating Committee, and a
Regulatory Oversight Committee.
\84\ See proposed NSX By-Laws, sections 5.1 and 5.3.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Chairman of the NSX Board would appoint, and may remove, the
members of the committees, subject to the approval of the NSX
Board.\85\ Each committee must have at least 3 members.\86\ The
Executive Committee would have the powers that the NSX Board delegates
to it, except the power to change the membership of, or fill vacancies
in, the Executive Committee.\87\ The ETP Holder Director Nominating
Committee would have the power to approve and submit names of
candidates for election to the position of ETP Holder Director in
accordance with the NSX By-Laws.\88\ The Regulatory Oversight Committee
shall oversee all of the regulatory functions and responsibilities of
NSX and advise the NSX Board on regulatory matters.\89\ The Regulatory
Oversight Committee's duties and responsibilities are outlined in its
charter. NSX states that the Regulatory Oversight Committee's charter
following demutualization would be the same as the charter previously
filed with the Commission, and is consistent with the terms of the
Order.\90\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\85\ Under section 5.2 of the proposed NSX By-Laws, the terms of
committee members are subject to the appointment and removal process
of the Chairman and NSX Board. Under the current By-Laws of NSX,
terms of committee members expire at the regular meeting of the
Board of Directors of NSX after the corresponding annual election
meeting, except for members of the Nominating Committee whose stated
term is 1 year.
\86\ See proposed NSX By-Laws, section 5.2. This provision is
consistent with the current By-Laws of NSX.
\87\ See proposed NSX By-Laws, section 5.5. This provision is
consistent with the current By-Laws of NSX.
\88\ See proposed NSX By-Laws, section 5.7.
\89\ See proposed NSX By-Laws, section 5.6.
\90\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34-52573 (October
7, 2005), 70 FR 60113 (October 14, 2005) (File No. SR-NSX-2005-07).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
(v) Management
The officers of NSX would be a CEO, a President, a Chief Regulatory
Officer, a Secretary, and a Treasurer, and such other officers as the
NSX Board may determine.\91\ Any two or more offices may be held by the
same person, except that the Chief Regulatory Officer and the Secretary
may not be the CEO or the President.\92\ The Chairman of the NSX Board,
subject to approval of the NSX Board, may designate one or more
officers or other employees of NSX to serve as an Arbitration Director,
who would perform or delegate all ministerial duties in connection wit