Alaska Administrative Code
Title 18 - Environmental Conservation
Chapter 31 - Alaska Food Code
Article 9 - Compliance Procedures and General Provisions
18 AAC 31.915 - Civil fines
Current through August 30, 2024
(a) The department may, without prior warning, notice, or hearing, assess a civil fine of not more than $1,000 for each violation for a serious or repeat violation of this chapter as listed in Table K of this subsection.
TABLE K
SCHEDULE OF FINES
VIOLATION AMOUNT FOR
FIRST
OFFENSE AMOUNT FOR
SECOND
OFFENSE AMOUNT FOR
THIRD AND
SUBSEQUENT
OFFENSES Operating without a
permit in violation
of 18 AAC 31.0202 times the amount
of the annual
permit fee specified
in 18 AAC 31.0502 times the amount
of the annual
permit fee specified
in 18 AAC 31.0502 times the amount
of the annual
permit fee specified
in 18 AAC 31.050 Labeling,
placarding, or
consumer advisories
not provided in
violation of 18 AAC
31.060 $250 $500 $1,000 Food is from an
unapproved source
in violation of 18 AAC
31.200 $250 $500 $1,000 Food sold, served,
or used in the
establishment is
unwholesome,
adulterated, or not
safe for human
consumption in
violation of
AS 17.20.020 or
17.20.030, or
18 AAC 31.200 $250 $500 $1,000 Food and food
preparation for a
highly susceptible
population not
modified where
required in
violation of 18 AAC
31.215 $250 $500 $1,000 Ready-to-eat food not
protected from
contamination from
raw food in violation
of 18 AAC 31.221 $250 $500 $1,000 Handling ready-to-eat
food with bare hands
in violation of
18 AAC 31.220 $250 $500 $1,000 Potentially hazardous
food not cooked,
cooled, or held
during receiving,
storage, preparation,
processing, display,
service, or
transportation at
required temperatures
and times of violation
of 18 AAC 31.230 -
18 AAC 31.234 $250 $500 $1,000 Potentially hazardous
food not discarded
as required where
time is used as a
public health control
in violation of
18 AAC 31.236 $250 $500 $1,000 Re-service of
potentially hazardous
food or unwrapped
food that has
previously been
served or sold to
a consumer in
violation of
18 AAC 31.226 $250 $500 $1,000 An employee who
has a condition
described in
18 AAC 31.300
handles food $250 $500 $1,000 A person working
in a food
establishment
is not practicing
strict standards
of cleanliness
or personal
hygiene, including
handwashing, in
violation of
18 AAC 31.310 or
18 AAC 31.315,
the results of
which might be a
foodborne illness $250 $500 $1,000 Handwashing facilities
not installed,
maintained, or
accessible in
violation of
18 AAC 31.416 or
18 AAC 31.525 $250 $500 $1,000 Food-contact
surfaces are not
washed, rinsed, or
sanitized effectively
in violation of
any provision of
18 AAC 31.422 -
18 AAC 31.424 $250 $500 $1,000 Water is from an
unapproved public
water system if the
system is required
to be approved,
or water is not
potable in violation
of 18 AAC 31.500 $250 $500 $1,000 A water system does
not provide hot
and cold running
water under pressure
as required by
this chapter, or has
a cross-connection
with a nonpotable
supply or a back
siphonage potential $250 $500 $1,000 Sewage or liquid
waste not disposed
of in an approved
manner in
violation of
18 AAC 31.510 $250 $500 $1,000 Insects, rodents, or
other prohibited
animals are on
the premises in
violation of
18 AAC 31.535 or
18 AAC 31.575 $150 $300 $600 Poisonous or
toxic material
improperly labeled,
stored, or used
in violation of
18 AAC 31.570 $250 $500 $1,000 A HACCP plan
is not provided
as required in
violation of
18 AAC 31.260 $250 $500 $1,000 Standard operating
procedures or self-
assessments are not
implemented or
conducted where
required in
violation of 18 AAC
31.902 $250 $500 $1,000 A violation of another
requirement of
18 AAC 31 not
listed above $0 $200 $400
(b) For the purpose of determining whether a civil fine is assessed under this section, the department will consider aggravating or mitigating factors, including
(c) After the department assesses a civil fine under this section, the operator may request an informal review under 18 AAC 15.185 or an adjudicatory hearing under AS 44.62 (Administrative Procedure Act). An adjudicatory hearing may be requested by submitting a request to the commissioner not later than 30 days after the notice of assessment of the civil fine. Upon receipt of a timely request for an adjudicatory hearing, the commissioner will refer the matter to the office of administrative hearings (AS 44.64.010) for a hearing and recommended decision under 2 AAC 64.100 - 2 AAC 64.990 to the commissioner or to the commissioner's designee if the designee is a person other than the person who assessed the civil fine.
Authority:AS 17.20.005
AS 17.20.072
AS 17.20.180
AS 17.20.190
AS 17.20.315
AS 17.20.365
AS 44.46.020