Alaska Administrative Code
Title 18 - Environmental Conservation
Chapter 31 - Alaska Food Code
Article 2 - Food Care
18 AAC 31.230 - Temperature and time control: receiving and thawing

Universal Citation: 18 AK Admin Code 18 AAC 31.230

Current through February 27, 2024

The operator of a food establishment shall ensure that

(1) upon receipt, free of evidence of previous temperature abuse when received at the food establishment and

(A) for food that is refrigerated, received at 41º F or below, except as specified in 18 AAC 31.810(c) (1)(C) or otherwise specified in this chapter;

(B) for food that has been cooked to a temperature and for a time specified in 18 AAC 31.232 and that is received hot, received at 135º F or above;

(C) for raw eggs, received in refrigerated equipment that maintains an ambient air temperature of 45º F or below; or

(D) for food that is labeled frozen and shipped frozen by a food processing establishment, received frozen; and

(2) thawed

(A) in a refrigeration unit;

(B) while completely submerged under running potable water at 70º F or below with sufficient water velocity to agitate and float off loose particles in an overflow until thawed and then is immediately cooked or refrigerated and for a period of time that does not allow thawed portions of
(i) ready-to-eat food to rise above 41º F; or

(ii) raw animal food requiring cooking, as specified in 18 AAC 31.232, to be above 41º F for more than four hours including the time the food is exposed to the running water and the time needed for preparation for cooking;

(C) in a microwave oven and immediately transferred to conventional cooking equipment with no interruption in the process; or

(D) as part of a cooking process if the food that is frozen is cooked, as specified in 18 AAC 31.232.

Effective 12/19/99, Register 152, the Department of Environmental Conservation readopted 18 AAC 31.230, to affirm the validity of that section following statutory amendments made in ch. 72, SLA 1998. The department also made amendments to 18 AAC 31.230. Chapter 72, SLA 1998 relocated department authority to adopt regulations in 18 AAC 31 from AS 03.05 to AS 17.20.

Authority:AS 17.20.005

AS 17.20.020

AS 17.20.072

AS 17.20.180

AS 17.20.290

AS 44.46.020

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