Alaska Administrative Code
Title 18 - Environmental Conservation
Chapter 31 - Alaska Food Code
Article 1 - General Operating and Permit Requirements
18 AAC 31.010 - Purpose and applicability

Universal Citation: 18 AK Admin Code 18 AAC 31.010

Current through February 27, 2024

(a) The purpose of this chapter is to safeguard public health and require that consumers' food is safe and wholesome, is not adulterated, and is honestly presented within the state.

(b) Except as provided in (c) of this section and 18 AAC 31.012, the requirements of this chapter apply to premises, practices, and procedures of food establishments, including each type of operation under each category of food service, market, and food processing establishment.

(c) The requirements of this chapter do not apply to those portions of a food establishment subject to 18 AAC 32 (milk and milk products.) or 18 AAC 34 (seafood processing and inspection).

(d) The operator of a bar or tavern shall obtain a food service permit under this chapter for service of beverages even if other food is not served.

(e) Table A of this subsection illustrates how the categories and types of operation are classified in this chapter.

TABLE A

FOOD ESTABLISHMENTS

Categories of Food Establishments

FOOD SERVICE

MARKET

FOOD PROCESSING ESTABLISHMENT

Types of Operations Within Each Category

restaurant

delicatessen

takeout or drive-in

caterer

limited food service

temporary food service

mobile food unit

kiosks

schools

institution

bar or tavern

club or organization

labor camp

other similar operations

convenience store

grocery

grocery portion of a

supermarket

retail meat market

retail seafood market

retail bakery

food bank

mobile retail

vendor

food salvager

food hub

retail marijuana store

other similar operations

Any establishment that

processes food for

wholesale distribution by

- acidifying

- curing

- dehydrating

- thermal processing of, low-acid food

- reduced-oxygen packaging

- baking

- bottling beverages

- manufacturing ice

- making jam, jelly, syrup, or other confections

- warehousing

- coffee roasting

- juicing

- freezing

- milling

- fermenting

- manufacturing marijuana products

- manufacturing marijuana concentrates

- other similar operations

NOTE: A food establishment may fall under more than one category and may be subject to regulations in several areas of this chapter. For example, a restaurant that also produces a bottled beverage sold in wholesale markets would fall under the regulations for a food service as well as a food processing establishment for the different activities.

Authority:AS 17.20.005

AS 17.20.010

AS 17.20.020

AS 17.20.072

AS 17.20.180

AS 17.20.290

AS 44.46.020

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