Sunshine Act Meetings, 7720 [2025-01596]
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Federal Register / Vol. 90, No. 13 / Wednesday, January 22, 2025 / Notices
to comments and suggestions submitted
by March 24, 2025.
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Dated: January 15, 2025.
Sherry R. Haywood,
Assistant Secretary.
[Release No. 34–102203; File Nos. SR–
OCC–2024–016]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The
Options Clearing Corporation; Order
Granting Approval of Proposed Rule
Change by The Options Clearing
Corporation Concerning
Enhancements to the System for
Theoretical Analysis and Numerical
Simulations (‘‘STANS’’) and OCC’s
Comprehensive Stress Testing (‘‘CST’’)
Methodology, To Better Capture the
Risks Associated With Short-Dated
Options
January 15, 2025.
[FR Doc. 2025–01417 Filed 1–21–25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Sunshine Act Meetings
FEDERAL REGISTER CITATION OF PREVIOUS
ANNOUNCEMENT: Publishing in the
Federal Register of January 21, 2025.
PREVIOUSLY ANNOUNCED TIME AND DATE OF
THE MEETING: Thursday, January 23,
2025, at 2 p.m.
The Closed
Meeting scheduled for Thursday,
January 23, 2025, at 2 p.m., has been
changed to Thursday, January 23, 2025,
at 1 p.m.
CHANGES IN THE MEETING:
CONTACT PERSON FOR MORE INFORMATION:
For further information; please contact
Vanessa A. Countryman from the Office
of the Secretary at (202) 551–5400.
Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552b.
Dated: January 17, 2025.
Stephanie J. Fouse,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2025–01596 Filed 1–17–25; 4:15 pm]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
lotter on DSK11XQN23PROD with NOTICES1
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
I. Introduction
On November 22, 2024, the Options
Clearing Corporation (‘‘OCC’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change SR–OCC–2024–
016, pursuant to Section 19(b) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Exchange Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 2
thereunder, to (i) align assumptions
across models and (ii) generate implied
volatility shocks for options with a tenor
of less than one month that are
consistent with observed market
dynamics.3 The proposed rule change
was published for public comment in
the Federal Register on December 6,
2024.4 The Commission has received no
comments regarding the proposed rule
change. For the reasons discussed
below, the Commission is approving the
proposed rule change (hereinafter
defined as ‘‘Proposed Rule Change’’).
II. Background
OCC is a central counterparty
(‘‘CCP’’), which means that as part of its
function as a clearing agency, it
interposes itself as the buyer to every
seller and the seller to every buyer for
financial transactions. As the CCP for
the listed options markets and for
certain futures in the United States,
OCC is exposed to the risk that one or
more of its Clearing Members may fail
to make a payment or to deliver
securities. OCC addresses such risk
exposure, in part, by requiring its
members to provide collateral,
including both margin collateral and
Clearing Fund collateral. Margin is the
collateral that CCPs collect to cover
potential changes in a member’s
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 See Notice of Filing infra note 4, at 89 FR 97131.
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 101780
(Dec. 2, 2024), 89 FR 97131 (Dec. 6, 2024) (File No.
SR–OCC–2024–016) (‘‘Notice of Filing’’).
2 17
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positions over a set period of time
during normal market conditions. OCC’s
Clearing Fund is a mutualized pool of
financial resources to which each
Clearing Member is required to
contribute to ensure that OCC maintains
sufficient qualifying liquid resources to
manage its liquidity risk, and to address
the tail risk that the margin collateral
OCC collects from each Clearing
Member might be insufficient to cover
OCC’s credit exposure to a defaulting
member in extreme but plausible market
conditions.
OCC’s methodology for calculating
margin collateral requirements is called
the System for Theoretical Analysis and
Numerical Simulations (‘‘STANS’’).5
OCC’s methodology for sizing and
monitoring its Clearing Fund is called
the Comprehensive Stress Testing
(‘‘CST’’) methodology. OCC relies on
STANS and the CST methodology to set
collateral requirements to cover the
financial risk posed by the positions
OCC clears for its members. OCC states
that the proportion of such positions
that comprise short-dated options
(‘‘SDOs’’) 6 has increased over the past
several years.7 In response to this
observation, OCC examined the risks
posed by the increase in SDO trading
and identified opportunities to improve
the performance of the models
comprising STANS and the CST
methodology in covering the financial
risk posed by the increase in SDO
trading observed by OCC.8 As described
below, OCC proposes two changes to the
models comprising STANS and the CST
methodology: one set of changes related
to the day count conventions 9 and one
set of changes related to the application
of volatility shocks to theoretical option
prices.10
5 Capitalized terms used but not defined herein
have the meanings specified in OCC’s Rules and ByLaws, available at https://www.theocc.com/about/
publications/bylaws.jsp.
6 SDOs are option contracts with a maturity of
less than or equal to one month to expiration. See
Notice of Filing, 89 FR at 97132.
7 See Notice of Filing, 89 FR 97132 (citing Cboe,
The Rise of SPX & 0DTE Options (July 27, 2023),
available at https://go.cboe.com/l/77532/2023-0727/ffc83k).
8 See Notice of Filing, 89 FR 97132 (stating that
‘‘opportunities exist to improve model performance
for Clearing Member portfolios dominated by
SDOs’’).
9 OCC uses the term ‘‘day count convention’’ to
refer to a standardized methodology for calculating
the number of days between two dates. See Notice
of Filing, 89 FR 97132, note 13. Both calendar and
business day conventions are used by OCC in
STANS and CST calculations. Id.
10 The implied volatility of an option is a measure
of the expected future volatility of the option’s
underlying security at expiration, which is reflected
in the current option premium in the market. See
Notice of Filing, 89 FR 97132, note 12.
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 13 (Wednesday, January 22, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Page 7720]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2025-01596]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Sunshine Act Meetings
Federal Register CITATION OF PREVIOUS ANNOUNCEMENT: Publishing in the
Federal Register of January 21, 2025.
PREVIOUSLY ANNOUNCED TIME AND DATE OF THE MEETING: Thursday, January
23, 2025, at 2 p.m.
CHANGES IN THE MEETING: The Closed Meeting scheduled for Thursday,
January 23, 2025, at 2 p.m., has been changed to Thursday, January 23,
2025, at 1 p.m.
CONTACT PERSON FOR MORE INFORMATION: For further information; please
contact Vanessa A. Countryman from the Office of the Secretary at (202)
551-5400.
Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552b.
Dated: January 17, 2025.
Stephanie J. Fouse,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2025-01596 Filed 1-17-25; 4:15 pm]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P