Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe EDGA Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Update Its Fee Schedule Regarding Uncontrolled External Distributors, 106692-106696 [2024-30900]
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106692
Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 249 / Monday, December 30, 2024 / Notices
Register or within such longer period (i)
as the Commission may designate up to
90 days of such date if it finds such
longer period to be appropriate and
publishes its reasons for so finding or
(ii) as to which the Exchange consents,
the Commission shall: (a) by order
approve or disapprove such proposed
rule change, or (b) institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
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Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include file number SR–
NASDAQ–2024–083 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to file
number SR–NASDAQ–2024–083. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of the filing also
will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal office of the
Exchange. Do not include personal
identifiable information in submissions;
you should submit only information
that you wish to make available
publicly. We may redact in part or
withhold entirely from publication
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submitted material that is obscene or
subject to copyright protection. All
submissions should refer to file number
SR–NASDAQ–2024–083 and should be
submitted on or before January 21, 2025.
For the Commission, by the Division
of Trading and Markets, pursuant to
delegated authority.18
Sherry R. Haywood,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2024–31340 Filed 12–27–24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–101980; File No. SR–
CboeEDGA–2024–050]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe
EDGA Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing
and Immediate Effectiveness of a
Proposed Rule Change To Update Its
Fee Schedule Regarding Uncontrolled
External Distributors
December 19, 2024.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on December
16, 2024, Cboe EDGA Exchange, Inc.
(the ‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘EDGA’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I, II, and III below, which Items
have been prepared by the Exchange.
The Commission is publishing this
notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested
persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
Cboe EDGA Exchange, Inc. (the
‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘EDGA’’) proposes to
update its Fee Schedule. The text of the
proposed rule change is provided in
Exhibit 5.
The text of the proposed rule change
is also available on the Exchange’s
website (https://markets.cboe.com/us/
equities/regulation/rule_filings/edga/),
at the Exchange’s Office of the
Secretary, and at the Commission’s
Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
18 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend the
Market Data section of its Fee Schedule
to adopt a new fee waiver for
Uncontrolled External Distributors.3
Particularly, the Exchange proposes to:
(i) adopt a waiver of External
Distribution fees for Uncontrolled
External Distributors of the Summary
Depth Feed and (ii) adopt fee waiver of
External Distribution fees and Data
Consolidation fees for Uncontrolled
External Distributors of the Cboe One
Summary Feed and Cboe One Premium
Feed.4
EDGA Top and Summary Depth Data
By way of background, the Exchange
offers the EDGA Top Data Feed, which
is a data feed that offers top-of-book
quotations and last sale information
based on orders entered into the
Exchange’s System. The EDGA Top Data
Feed benefits investors by facilitating
their prompt access to real-time top-ofbook information contained in EDGA
Top Data. The Exchange’s affiliated
equities exchanges (i.e., Cboe BYX, Inc.
(‘‘BYX’’), Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc.
(‘‘BZX’’), and Cboe EDGX Exchange, Inc.
(‘‘EDGX’’) (collectively, ‘‘Affiliates’’ and
together with the Exchange, ‘‘Cboe
Equities Exchanges’’) also offer similar
top-of-book data feeds. Particularly,
each of the Exchange’s Affiliates offer
top-of-book quotation and last sale
information based on their own
quotation and trading activity that is
substantially similar to the information
provided by the Exchange through the
EDGA Top Data Feed.
In addition to EDGA Top Data Feed,
the Exchange offers EDGA Summary
Depth Data Feed, which is a data feed
that offers aggregated two-sided
quotations for all displayed orders
3 The Exchange initially adopted this fee waiver
on December 2, 2024 (SR–CboeEDGA–2024–049).
On December 16, 2024, the Exchange withdrew that
filing and submitted this filing.
4 For clarity, the Exchange also proposes to
modify the applicable sections of its Fee Schedule
for these data feeds to use numbered footnotes in
lieu of asterisks.
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entered into the System for up to five (5)
price levels. The EDGA Summary Depth
Data Feed also contains the individual
last sale information, Market Status,
Trading Status, and Trade Break
messages.5 The EDGA Summary Depth
Data Feed benefits investors by
facilitating their prompt access to realtime market depth information
contained in EDGA Summary Depth
Data. The Exchange’s Affiliates also
offer similar depth-of-book data feeds.
Particularly, each of the Exchange’s
Affiliates offer depth-of-book quotations
up to five (5) price levels based on their
own quotation and trading activity that
is substantially similar to the
information provided by the Exchange
through the EDGA Summary Depth.
The Exchange proposes to make the
following fee changes relating to EDGA
Summary Depth.
EDGA Summary Depth Data Feed New
Uncontrolled External Distributor
External Distribution Fee Waiver
Currently, the Exchange does not
assess an External Distribution fee to
any External Distributor 6 of the EDGA
Top Data Feed and as such, the
Exchange does not propose a fee waiver
for this. However, all External
Distributors of EDGA Summary Depth
Data Feed are charged an External
Distribution fee of $2,500 per month.7
The Exchange proposes to adopt a new
waiver which will provide that new
Uncontrolled External Distributors of
the EDGA Summary Depth feed will not
be charged the External Distributor fee
until such time they enlist one or more
Users 8 to receive the EDGA Summary
Depth Feed (the ‘‘New Uncontrolled
External Distributor EDGA Depth Fee
Waiver’’).9 ‘‘Uncontrolled External
Distributors’’ distribute data externally
to a User that is not an affiliate of the
Uncontrolled Distributor and is unable
to control the entitlements of and
5 See
Exchange Rule 13.8(f).
EDGA Fees Schedule noting a cost a
monthly External Distribution cost of $0.
7 External Distribution Fees for EDGA Summary
Depth is subject to the New External Distributor
Credit and eligible for a free trial. See EDGA
Equities Exchange Fees Schedule, Market Data Fees.
8 The Exchange defines a ‘‘User’’ of an Exchange
Market Data Product as a natural person, a
proprietorship, corporation, partnership or entity,
or device (computer or other automated service),
that is entitled to receive Exchange data. See EDGA
Equities Exchange Fees Schedule, Market Data Fees.
9 Uncontrolled External Distributors will receive
at least the New External Distributor credit of at
least three months for EDGA Summary Depth. For
example, if an Uncontrolled Distributor enlists a
new subscriber of EDGA Summary Depth during its
second month taking EDGA Summary Depth, the
Uncontrolled External Distributor will still receive
a credit for the remainder of the second month, as
well as the third month under the existing New
External Distributor Credit program.
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6 See
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display of information to such User (i.e.,
a data feed subscriber).10 To be eligible
for the New Uncontrolled External
Distributor EDGA Depth Fee Waiver, a
new Uncontrolled External Distributor
must not have received EDGA Summary
Depth feed within the last 18 months.11
As discussed further below, the
Exchange seeks to adopt the proposed
New Uncontrolled External Distributor
EDGA Depth Fee Waiver to incentivize
vendors to adopt the EDGA Summary
Depth feed proactively without having
to wait for customer demand to start
development and integration of data
feeds. The Exchange notes that both the
Exchange and its Affiliates currently
offer similar credits to External
Distributors (which both Uncontrolled
and Controlled External Distributors are
eligible for) for the purposes of allowing
them time to enlist new users to receive
certain data feeds. For example, the
Exchange and its Affiliates currently
offer a one (1) month New External
Distributor Credit applicable to External
Distributors of top-of-book data feeds.12
They also offer a three (3) month new
External Credit applicable to External
Distributors of summary depth-of-book
feeds.13
Cboe One Summary and Premium
By way of background, Cboe One
Premium is a data feed that
disseminates, on a real-time basis, the
aggregate best bid and offer (‘‘BBO’’) of
all displayed orders for securities traded
on EDGA and its Affiliates and contains
optional functionality which enables
recipients to receive aggregated twosided quotations from EDGA and its
Affiliates for up to five (5) price levels.14
The Cboe One Premium Data Feed is
created using the data from the
10 See Cboe Global Markets North American Data
Policies. The Exchange proposes to codify the
definition of an ‘‘Uncontrolled External Distributor’’
in the Definitions section of the Market Data Fees
schedule in the Exchange’s Fees Schedule for
transparency and clarity.
11 The Exchange notes that it has a similar 18
moth requirement for participants to be considered
eligible for the New Member Program. See EDGA
Equities Exchange Fees Schedule, New Member
Program.
12 See e.g., EDGX Equities Exchange Fees
Schedule, Market Data Fees.
13 See e.g., Id.
14 The Cboe Aggregated Market (‘‘Cboe One’’)
Feed is a data feed that contains the aggregate best
bid and offer of all displayed orders for securities
traded on the Exchange and its affiliated exchanges
(i.e., EDGX, EDGA, and BZX). See Exchange Rule
13.8(b). The Cboe One Feed contains optional
functionality which enables recipients to receive
aggregated two-sided quotations from the Cboe
Equities Exchanges for up to five (5) price levels
(‘‘Cboe One Premium Feed’’). The Cboe One
Premium external distribution fee is equal to the
aggregate EDGX Summary Depth, BYX Summary
Depth, EDGA Summary Depth, and BZX Summary
Depth external distribution fees.
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106693
Exchange and its Affiliates’ Summary
Depth data feeds. In contract, Cboe One
Summary is a data feed that
disseminates, on a real-time basis, the
aggregate BBO of all displayed orders
for securities traded on EDGA and its
affiliated equities exchanges and also
contains individual last sale information
for the EDGA and its affiliated equities
exchanges.15 The Cboe One Summary
Data Feed is created using the data from
the Exchange and its Affiliates’ Top data
feeds. Currently, the Exchange offers the
New External Distributor Credit which
provide that new External Distributors
of the Cboe One Premium Feed and
Cboe One Summary Feed will not be
charged an External Distributor Fee for
their first three (3) months and one (1)
month, respectively, in order to allow
them to enlist new Users to receive the
respective feed.16 The Exchange
proposes to make the following fee
change relating to both the Cboe One
Summary Data Feed and the Cboe One
Premium Data Feed.
Cboe One Summary and Premium New
Uncontrolled External Distributor
External Distribution and Data
Consolidation Fee Waivers
Currently, the Exchange assesses all
External Distributors of Cboe One
Summary an External Distribution fee of
$5,000 per month and External
Distributors of Cboe One Premium an
External Distribution fee of $12,500 per
month.17 The Exchange proposes to
adopt fee waivers which will provide
that new Uncontrolled External
Distributors of the Cboe One Summary
and Cboe One Premium feeds will not
be charged either the (i) External
Distribution fees nor (ii) Data
Consolidation fee until such time they
enlist one or more Users to receive the
Cboe One Summary or Cboe One
Premium Feeds (the ‘‘New Uncontrolled
External Distributor Cboe One Summary
and Cboe One Premium Fee Waiver’’).18
15 The Exchange notes that when it first adopted
the New External Distributor Credit for Cboe One
Summary, it similarly applied for a new External
Distributor’s first three (3) months. See Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 74283 (February 18,
2015), 80 FR 9809 (February 24, 2015) (SR–EDGA–
2015–09.
16 See EDGA Fee Schedule.
17 External Distribution Fees for both Cboe One
Summary and Cboe One Premium are subject to the
New External Distribution Credit and eligible for a
free trial. See EDGA Equities Exchange Fees
Schedule.
18 The proposed waivers of the External
Distribution fees for each of Cboe One Summary
and Cboe One Premium will be applied separately.
For example, when an Uncontrolled External
Distributor that is receiving a fee waiver for both
Cboe One Summary and Cboe One Premium enlists
a first User for Cboe One Summary, the
Uncontrolled External Distributor will no longer
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To be eligible for either fee waiver for
the applicable feed(s) (Cboe One
Summary and/or Cboe One Premium),
the new Uncontrolled Data Distributor
must not have received the applicable
data feed(s) for which it seeks a waiver
in the last 18 months.19 For clarity,
similar to the New Uncontrolled
External Distributor EDGA Depth Fee
Waiver, while the Uncontrolled External
Distributor receives the New
Uncontrolled External Distributor Cboe
One Summary and Cboe One Premium
Fee Waiver, the Uncontrolled External
Distributor will not have any customers
receiving this data. As described herein,
once the New Uncontrolled External
Distributor enlists its first User, it is no
longer eligible to receive the New
Uncontrolled External Distributor Cboe
One Summary and Cboe One Premium
Fee Waiver.
To start, the Exchange’s proposal to
waive the External Distributor fee for
New Uncontrolled External Distributors
until a User is enlisted, will prevent the
combined cost of subscribing to BYX,
EDGA, EDGX, and BZX Summary Depth
feeds for new Uncontrolled External
Distributors to be greater than those
currently charged to subscribe to the
Cboe One Premium feed. Similarly, the
proposed External Distributor fee waiver
for Cboe One Summary will prevent the
combined cost of subscribing to BYX,
EDGA, EDGX, and BZX Top feeds for
new Uncontrolled External Distributors
to be greater than those currently
charged to subscribe to the Cboe One
Summary feed.
Next, the Exchange proposes to waive
the Data Consolidation fee for New
Uncontrolled External Distributors until
its first User enlists for the Cboe One
feeds. The Exchange currently charges
Distributors of the Cboe One Feeds a
separate Data Consolidation Fee of
$1,000 per month, which reflects the
value of the aggregation and
consolidation function the Exchange
performs in creating the Cboe One
Options Feed.20 As stated above, the
eligible to receive the waiver for Cboe One
Summary, but will still receive the waiver for Cboe
One Premium until and unless it enlists a new
subscriber for Cboe One Premium. Additionally
Uncontrolled External Distributors will receive at
least the one month New External Distributor Credit
for Cboe One Summary and the New External
Distributor credit of at least three months for Cboe
One Premium. For example, if an Uncontrolled
Distributor enlists a new subscriber of Cboe One
Premium during its second month taking Cboe One
Premium, the Uncontrolled External Distributor
will still receive a credit for the remainder of the
second month, as well as the third month under the
existing New External Distributor Credit program.
19 See supra note 11.
20 See Cboe EDGA Fee Schedule. If a vendor
distributes the Cboe One Options Feed to another
firm, who then re-distributes the Cboe One Options
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Exchange creates the Cboe One feeds
from data derived from the Cboe
Equities Exchanges. Distributors
(including vendors) could similarly
create a competing product to the Cboe
One feeds based on these individual
data feeds offered by the Exchanges and
could charge its clients a fee that it
believes reflects the value of the
aggregation and consolidation function.
The Exchange proposes to adopt this
fee waiver to similarly prevent new
Uncontrolled External Distributors of
the Cboe One Summary or Cboe One
Premium feeds from being charged a
Data Consolidation Fee until such time
they enlist one or more Users to receive
the Cboe One Premium or Cboe One
Summary feeds.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes the proposed
rule change is consistent with the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) and the rules and regulations
thereunder applicable to the Exchange
and, in particular, the requirements of
Section 6(b) of the Act.21 Specifically,
the Exchange believes the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Section
6(b)(5) 22 requirements that the rules of
an exchange be designed to prevent
fraudulent and manipulative acts and
practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to foster cooperation
and coordination with persons engaged
in regulating, clearing, settling,
processing information with respect to,
and facilitating transactions in
securities, to remove impediments to
and perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest.
Additionally, the Exchange believes the
proposed rule change is consistent with
the Section 6(b)(5) requirement that the
rules of an exchange not be designed to
permit unfair discrimination between
customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.
The Exchange also believes this
proposal is consistent with Section
6(b)(8) of the Act, which requires that
the rules of an exchange not impose any
burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.23 In addition,
the Exchange believes that the proposed
rule change is consistent with Section
11(A) of the Act as it supports (i) fair
competition among brokers and dealers,
among exchange markets, and between
Feed, both entities would be subject to the Data
Consolidation Fee. A vendor will only be assessed
a single Data Consolidated Fee, even if it distributes
Cboe One Options Feed to more than one entity.
21 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
22 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
23 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).
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exchange markets and markets other
than exchange markets, and (ii) the
availability to brokers, dealers, and
investors of information with respect to
quotations for and transactions in
securities.24
First, the Exchange notes that the
EDGA Summary Depth Feed, Cboe One
Summary Data Feed and Cboe One
Premium Data Feed (together, the
‘‘Applicable Feeds’’) are distributed and
purchased on a voluntary basis, in that
neither the Exchange nor market data
distributors are required by any rule or
regulation to make these data products
available. Distributors (including
vendors) and Users can therefore
discontinue use at any time and for any
reason, including due to an assessment
of the reasonableness of fees charged.
Further, the Exchange is not required to
make any proprietary data products
available or to offer any specific pricing
alternatives to any customers.
The Exchange proposes that the
proposed waivers applicable to EDGA
Depth and Cboe One Feeds (together,
the ‘‘New Uncontrolled External
Distributor Fee Waivers’’) only apply to
Uncontrolled External Distributors for
two reasons. The first is to account for
Uncontrolled External Distributors
needing to develop to the data feed
itself. By way of background, the other
category of External Data Distributors
are Controlled Distributors.25 Controlled
Distributors both (i) provides data to a
User and (ii) controls the entitlements of
and display of information to such
User.26 Therefore, the key distinction
between Uncontrolled Distributors and
Controlled Distributors is that
Uncontrolled Distributors distribute a
data feed and Controlled Distributors
enable visible data for one of its Users.
The proposed fee waivers will allow
Uncontrolled External Distributors the
necessary time to develop to the data
feed itself and program all of the
different messages, fields and flags and
not subject them to any fees until such
time they are able to recoup their costs
from end-users. Additionally, once the
data feed is setup on the Uncontrolled
External Distributors end, there are
typically long lead times for
Uncontrolled External Distributors to
onboard new downstream data feed
customers. The lead times, or sales
cycles, are vastly different for
24 15
U.S.C. 78k–1.
Distributors may be Internal or
External Distributors. See supra note 10.
‘‘Controlled External Distributors’’ provide data to
an unaffiliated User (i.e., externally distribute) and
unlike Uncontrolled External Distributors, they
control the entitlement of and display of info to
such User.
26 Id.
25 Controlled
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Uncontrolled versus Controlled
Distributors, as Uncontrolled
Distributors are attempting to locate
Users who need to receive a real-time
market data feed for downstream
ingestion on their side (whether this be
for trading, analysis, or application
development). In contrast, Controlled
Distributors are only entitling
individual Users to view the data on a
pre-existing Display application. For an
Uncontrolled Distributor to both set up
and find its first User as a data feed
subscriber, it can easily take several
months. As there is more uncertainty
with the viability of both developing a
data feed and finding Users for this data
feed after the Uncontrolled External
Distributor develops it, the Exchange
believes it is therefore reasonable,
equitable and not unfairly
discriminatory for this discount to only
apply to Uncontrolled External
Distributors to encourage development
of their data offerings.
The Exchange has also taken into
consideration its affiliated relationship
with its Affiliates in its design of the
proposed waivers 27 to ensure that
vendors would be able to offer similar
products to its Cboe One Summary and
Cboe One Premium Feeds on the same
terms as the Exchange from a cost
perspective. While the Cboe Equities
Exchanges are the exclusive distributors
of the individual data feeds from which
certain data elements may be taken to
create the Cboe One feeds, they are not
the exclusive distributors of the
aggregated and consolidated
information that comprises the Cboe
One feeds. Any entity that receives, or
elects to receive, the individual data
feeds would be able to, if it so chooses,
to create a data feed with the same
information included in either of the
Cboe One feeds and sell and distribute
it to its clients so that it could be
received by those clients as quickly as
the Cboe One feeds would be received
by those same clients. Such entities
would also not be assessed any greater
fees by the Exchange than the Exchange
assess for the Cboe One feeds (i.e., those
who elect to distribute and consolidate
the individual data fees and those who
elect to distribute the Cboe One feeds
will all be eligible for the proposed fee
waivers offered by the Exchange).
New External Distributor Credit
The Exchange believes it is reasonable
to not charge Uncontrolled External
Distributors of an Applicable Feed(s)
until such time they enlist one or more
Users to receive the applicable feed as
27 The Exchange notes that its Affiliates will also
be proposing to adopt these same credits.
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such Distributors will not be subject to
the External Distribution Fees for the
applicable product(s) during this
period.28 Additionally, the Exchange
and its Affiliates offer a similar credit
now that all External Distributors,
including Controlled External
Distributors, may receive.29 The
proposed credit is intended to
incentivize new Uncontrolled External
Distributors to enlist Users to subscribe
to the Applicable Feeds in an effort to
broaden the products’ distribution to
data feed Users. While this incentive is
not available to Internal Distributors of
these products, the Exchange believes it
is appropriate as Internal Distributors
have no Users outside of their own firm.
Furthermore, External Distributors are
subject to higher risks of launch as the
data is provided outside their own firm.
In contrast, Internal Distributors who
only subscribe to a specific Exchange
offered market data product when there
is a need as they themselves are using
the information, External Distributors
do not use the data themselves, but as
noted, take the risk of onboarding the
data to sell as a service to downstream
customers.30 For these reasons, the
Exchange believes it is appropriate,
equitable and not unfairly
discriminatory to provide additional
incentives to External Distributors so
they have sufficient time to test the data
within their own systems prior to going
live externally. As discussed above, the
Exchange also believes it is appropriate
to limit this specific credit to
Uncontrolled External Distributors
given the longer development times
associated with both the integration of
the data feed and onboarding Users.
Data Consolidation Fee
The Exchange believes it is reasonable
to not charge Uncontrolled External
Distributors of Cboe One Summary and
Cboe One Premium a Data
Consolidation Fee until such time they
enlist one or more Users to receive the
applicable feed as such Distributors will
not be subject to the Data Consolidation
Fee for the applicable product(s) during
this period. For the avoidance of doubt,
28 As noted above, Distributors may still receive
this credit for any of the applicable feeds of which
there are no Users (i.e., the Uncontrolled Distributor
may still receive this credit for Cboe One Summary
if there is a User subscribed for EDGA Summary
Depth).
29 See e.g., EDGX Equities Exchange Fees
Schedule, Market Data Fees.
30 The Exchange notes that in addition to the
existing New External Distributor Credit offered by
it and its affiliates, other exchanges have offered
similar waivers for external redistribution. See
EDGA Equities Exchange Fees Schedule, Market
Data Fees and Securities Exchange Act Release No.
90407 (November 12, 2020), 85 FR 73570
(November 18, 2020 (SR–NYSE–2020–91).
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106695
once an Uncontrolled External
Distributor enlists its first User, this
waiver will no longer be applicable—at
no time will an Uncontrolled External
Distributor receive this waiver while it
has customers receiving the applicable
data feed. As previously discussed, the
Exchange believes the proposed Data
Consolidation Fee Waiver for
Uncontrolled External Distributors is
not designed to permit unfair
discrimination against Controlled
External Distributors because of the
longer lead times in the development
Uncontrolled External Distributors
experience. Further, as previously
discussed, the Exchange believes only
applying this to a subset of External
Distributors and not any Internal
Distributors is equitable and not
unfairly discriminatory given the
additional risk External Distributors
assume when building out a product for
which they have no existing use cases.
Therefore, the Exchange believes the
proposed application of the Data
Consolidation Fee Waiver is reasonable
and would not permit unfair
discrimination.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.
The proposed rule changes are
grounded in the Exchange’s efforts to
compete more effectively and to assist
in mitigating business costs (i.e., the
costs associated with the development
of data feeds and seeking Users to
onboard for such data feeds) for
Uncontrolled External Distributors.
Further, as previously discussed, the
Exchange believes the proposed Data
Consolidation Fee Waiver for
Uncontrolled External Distributors is
not designed to permit unfair
discrimination against Controlled
External Distributors because of the
longer lead times in the development
Uncontrolled External Distributors
experience. As a result, the Exchange
believes this proposed rule change
permits fair competition among national
securities exchanges. Further, the
Exchange believes that these changes
will not cause any unnecessary or
inappropriate burden on intermarket
competition, as the proposed incentive
program applies uniformly to all
Uncontrolled External Distributors.
E:\FR\FM\30DEN1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 249 / Monday, December 30, 2024 / Notices
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
The Exchange neither solicited nor
received comments on the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)
of the Act 31 and paragraph (f) of Rule
19b–4 32 thereunder. At any time within
60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission will institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or
disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with NOTICES1
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include file number SR–
CboeEDGA–2024–050 on the subject
line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to file
number SR–CboeEDGA–2024–050. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of the filing also
will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal office of the
Exchange. Do not include personal
identifiable information in submissions;
you should submit only information
that you wish to make available
publicly. We may redact in part or
withhold entirely from publication
submitted material that is obscene or
subject to copyright protection. All
submissions should refer to file number
SR–CboeEDGA–2024–050 and should
be submitted on or before January 21,
2025.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.33
Vanessa A. Countryman,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2024–30900 Filed 12–27–24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–101997; File No. SR–
CboeBZX–2024–127]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe
BZX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing
and Immediate Effectiveness of a
Proposed Rule Change To Amend Its
Fees Schedule Related to Physical
Port Fees
December 19, 2024.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on December
18, 2024, Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc. (the
‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘BZX’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II, and
III below, which Items have been
prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
33 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
31 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
32 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f).
VerDate Sep<11>2014
01:30 Dec 28, 2024
1 15
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PO 00000
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc. (the
‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘BZX Equities’’)
proposes to amend its Fees Schedule.
The text of the proposed rule change is
provided in Exhibit 5.
The text of the proposed rule change
is also available on the Exchange’s
website (https://markets.cboe.com/us/
equities/regulation/rule_filings/BZX/),
at the Exchange’s Office of the
Secretary, and at the Commission’s
Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend its
fee schedule relating to physical
connectivity fees.3
By way of background, a physical port
is utilized by a Member or non-Member
3 The Exchange initially filed the proposed fee
changes on July 3, 2023 (SR–CboeBZX–2023–046).
On September 1, 2023, the Exchange withdrew that
filing and submitted SR–CboeBZX–2023–067. On
September 29, 2023, the Securities and Exchange
Commission issued a Suspension of and Order
Instituting Proceedings to Determine whether to
Approve or Disapprove a Proposed Rule Change to
Amend its Fees Schedule Related to Physical Port
Fees (the ‘‘OIP’’) in anticipation of a possible U.S.
government shutdown. On October 2, 2023, the
Exchange filed the proposed fee change (SR–
CboeBZX–2023–080). On October 13, 2023, the
Exchange withdrew that filing and on business date
October 16, 2023 submitted SR–CboeBZX–2023–
084. On December 12, 2023, the Exchange withdrew
that filing and submitted SR–CboeBZX–2023–103.
On February 9, 2024, the Exchange withdrew that
filing and submitted SR–CboeBZX–2024–016. On
April 9, 2024, the Exchange withdrew that filing
and submitted SR–CboeBZX–2024–027. On June 7,
2024, the Exchange withdrew that filing and
submitted SR–CboeBZX–2024–051. On August 29,
2024, the Exchange withdrew that filing and
submitted SR–CboeBZX–2024–079. On October 25,
2024, the Exchange withdrew that filing and
submitted SR–CboeBZX–2024–106. On October 28,
2024, the Exchange withdrew that filing and
submitted SR–CboeBZX–2024–108. On December
18, 2024, the Exchange withdrew that filing and
submitted this filing.
E:\FR\FM\30DEN1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 89, Number 249 (Monday, December 30, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 106692-106696]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-30900]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-101980; File No. SR-CboeEDGA-2024-050]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe EDGA Exchange, Inc.; Notice
of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To
Update Its Fee Schedule Regarding Uncontrolled External Distributors
December 19, 2024.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on December 16, 2024, Cboe EDGA Exchange, Inc. (the ``Exchange'' or
``EDGA'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II,
and III below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
Cboe EDGA Exchange, Inc. (the ``Exchange'' or ``EDGA'') proposes to
update its Fee Schedule. The text of the proposed rule change is
provided in Exhibit 5.
The text of the proposed rule change is also available on the
Exchange's website (https://markets.cboe.com/us/equities/regulation/rule_filings/edga/), at the Exchange's Office of the Secretary, and at
the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend the Market Data section of its Fee
Schedule to adopt a new fee waiver for Uncontrolled External
Distributors.\3\ Particularly, the Exchange proposes to: (i) adopt a
waiver of External Distribution fees for Uncontrolled External
Distributors of the Summary Depth Feed and (ii) adopt fee waiver of
External Distribution fees and Data Consolidation fees for Uncontrolled
External Distributors of the Cboe One Summary Feed and Cboe One Premium
Feed.\4\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ The Exchange initially adopted this fee waiver on December
2, 2024 (SR-CboeEDGA-2024-049). On December 16, 2024, the Exchange
withdrew that filing and submitted this filing.
\4\ For clarity, the Exchange also proposes to modify the
applicable sections of its Fee Schedule for these data feeds to use
numbered footnotes in lieu of asterisks.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
EDGA Top and Summary Depth Data
By way of background, the Exchange offers the EDGA Top Data Feed,
which is a data feed that offers top-of-book quotations and last sale
information based on orders entered into the Exchange's System. The
EDGA Top Data Feed benefits investors by facilitating their prompt
access to real-time top-of-book information contained in EDGA Top Data.
The Exchange's affiliated equities exchanges (i.e., Cboe BYX, Inc.
(``BYX''), Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc. (``BZX''), and Cboe EDGX Exchange,
Inc. (``EDGX'') (collectively, ``Affiliates'' and together with the
Exchange, ``Cboe Equities Exchanges'') also offer similar top-of-book
data feeds. Particularly, each of the Exchange's Affiliates offer top-
of-book quotation and last sale information based on their own
quotation and trading activity that is substantially similar to the
information provided by the Exchange through the EDGA Top Data Feed.
In addition to EDGA Top Data Feed, the Exchange offers EDGA Summary
Depth Data Feed, which is a data feed that offers aggregated two-sided
quotations for all displayed orders
[[Page 106693]]
entered into the System for up to five (5) price levels. The EDGA
Summary Depth Data Feed also contains the individual last sale
information, Market Status, Trading Status, and Trade Break
messages.\5\ The EDGA Summary Depth Data Feed benefits investors by
facilitating their prompt access to real-time market depth information
contained in EDGA Summary Depth Data. The Exchange's Affiliates also
offer similar depth-of-book data feeds. Particularly, each of the
Exchange's Affiliates offer depth-of-book quotations up to five (5)
price levels based on their own quotation and trading activity that is
substantially similar to the information provided by the Exchange
through the EDGA Summary Depth.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ See Exchange Rule 13.8(f).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange proposes to make the following fee changes relating to
EDGA Summary Depth.
EDGA Summary Depth Data Feed New Uncontrolled External Distributor
External Distribution Fee Waiver
Currently, the Exchange does not assess an External Distribution
fee to any External Distributor \6\ of the EDGA Top Data Feed and as
such, the Exchange does not propose a fee waiver for this. However, all
External Distributors of EDGA Summary Depth Data Feed are charged an
External Distribution fee of $2,500 per month.\7\ The Exchange proposes
to adopt a new waiver which will provide that new Uncontrolled External
Distributors of the EDGA Summary Depth feed will not be charged the
External Distributor fee until such time they enlist one or more Users
\8\ to receive the EDGA Summary Depth Feed (the ``New Uncontrolled
External Distributor EDGA Depth Fee Waiver'').\9\ ``Uncontrolled
External Distributors'' distribute data externally to a User that is
not an affiliate of the Uncontrolled Distributor and is unable to
control the entitlements of and display of information to such User
(i.e., a data feed subscriber).\10\ To be eligible for the New
Uncontrolled External Distributor EDGA Depth Fee Waiver, a new
Uncontrolled External Distributor must not have received EDGA Summary
Depth feed within the last 18 months.\11\ As discussed further below,
the Exchange seeks to adopt the proposed New Uncontrolled External
Distributor EDGA Depth Fee Waiver to incentivize vendors to adopt the
EDGA Summary Depth feed proactively without having to wait for customer
demand to start development and integration of data feeds. The Exchange
notes that both the Exchange and its Affiliates currently offer similar
credits to External Distributors (which both Uncontrolled and
Controlled External Distributors are eligible for) for the purposes of
allowing them time to enlist new users to receive certain data feeds.
For example, the Exchange and its Affiliates currently offer a one (1)
month New External Distributor Credit applicable to External
Distributors of top-of-book data feeds.\12\ They also offer a three (3)
month new External Credit applicable to External Distributors of
summary depth-of-book feeds.\13\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ See EDGA Fees Schedule noting a cost a monthly External
Distribution cost of $0.
\7\ External Distribution Fees for EDGA Summary Depth is subject
to the New External Distributor Credit and eligible for a free
trial. See EDGA Equities Exchange Fees Schedule, Market Data Fees.
\8\ The Exchange defines a ``User'' of an Exchange Market Data
Product as a natural person, a proprietorship, corporation,
partnership or entity, or device (computer or other automated
service), that is entitled to receive Exchange data. See EDGA
Equities Exchange Fees Schedule, Market Data Fees.
\9\ Uncontrolled External Distributors will receive at least the
New External Distributor credit of at least three months for EDGA
Summary Depth. For example, if an Uncontrolled Distributor enlists a
new subscriber of EDGA Summary Depth during its second month taking
EDGA Summary Depth, the Uncontrolled External Distributor will still
receive a credit for the remainder of the second month, as well as
the third month under the existing New External Distributor Credit
program.
\10\ See Cboe Global Markets North American Data Policies. The
Exchange proposes to codify the definition of an ``Uncontrolled
External Distributor'' in the Definitions section of the Market Data
Fees schedule in the Exchange's Fees Schedule for transparency and
clarity.
\11\ The Exchange notes that it has a similar 18 moth
requirement for participants to be considered eligible for the New
Member Program. See EDGA Equities Exchange Fees Schedule, New Member
Program.
\12\ See e.g., EDGX Equities Exchange Fees Schedule, Market Data
Fees.
\13\ See e.g., Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cboe One Summary and Premium
By way of background, Cboe One Premium is a data feed that
disseminates, on a real-time basis, the aggregate best bid and offer
(``BBO'') of all displayed orders for securities traded on EDGA and its
Affiliates and contains optional functionality which enables recipients
to receive aggregated two-sided quotations from EDGA and its Affiliates
for up to five (5) price levels.\14\ The Cboe One Premium Data Feed is
created using the data from the Exchange and its Affiliates' Summary
Depth data feeds. In contract, Cboe One Summary is a data feed that
disseminates, on a real-time basis, the aggregate BBO of all displayed
orders for securities traded on EDGA and its affiliated equities
exchanges and also contains individual last sale information for the
EDGA and its affiliated equities exchanges.\15\ The Cboe One Summary
Data Feed is created using the data from the Exchange and its
Affiliates' Top data feeds. Currently, the Exchange offers the New
External Distributor Credit which provide that new External
Distributors of the Cboe One Premium Feed and Cboe One Summary Feed
will not be charged an External Distributor Fee for their first three
(3) months and one (1) month, respectively, in order to allow them to
enlist new Users to receive the respective feed.\16\ The Exchange
proposes to make the following fee change relating to both the Cboe One
Summary Data Feed and the Cboe One Premium Data Feed.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\14\ The Cboe Aggregated Market (``Cboe One'') Feed is a data
feed that contains the aggregate best bid and offer of all displayed
orders for securities traded on the Exchange and its affiliated
exchanges (i.e., EDGX, EDGA, and BZX). See Exchange Rule 13.8(b).
The Cboe One Feed contains optional functionality which enables
recipients to receive aggregated two-sided quotations from the Cboe
Equities Exchanges for up to five (5) price levels (``Cboe One
Premium Feed''). The Cboe One Premium external distribution fee is
equal to the aggregate EDGX Summary Depth, BYX Summary Depth, EDGA
Summary Depth, and BZX Summary Depth external distribution fees.
\15\ The Exchange notes that when it first adopted the New
External Distributor Credit for Cboe One Summary, it similarly
applied for a new External Distributor's first three (3) months. See
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 74283 (February 18, 2015), 80 FR
9809 (February 24, 2015) (SR-EDGA-2015-09.
\16\ See EDGA Fee Schedule.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cboe One Summary and Premium New Uncontrolled External Distributor
External Distribution and Data Consolidation Fee Waivers
Currently, the Exchange assesses all External Distributors of Cboe
One Summary an External Distribution fee of $5,000 per month and
External Distributors of Cboe One Premium an External Distribution fee
of $12,500 per month.\17\ The Exchange proposes to adopt fee waivers
which will provide that new Uncontrolled External Distributors of the
Cboe One Summary and Cboe One Premium feeds will not be charged either
the (i) External Distribution fees nor (ii) Data Consolidation fee
until such time they enlist one or more Users to receive the Cboe One
Summary or Cboe One Premium Feeds (the ``New Uncontrolled External
Distributor Cboe One Summary and Cboe One Premium Fee Waiver'').\18\
[[Page 106694]]
To be eligible for either fee waiver for the applicable feed(s) (Cboe
One Summary and/or Cboe One Premium), the new Uncontrolled Data
Distributor must not have received the applicable data feed(s) for
which it seeks a waiver in the last 18 months.\19\ For clarity, similar
to the New Uncontrolled External Distributor EDGA Depth Fee Waiver,
while the Uncontrolled External Distributor receives the New
Uncontrolled External Distributor Cboe One Summary and Cboe One Premium
Fee Waiver, the Uncontrolled External Distributor will not have any
customers receiving this data. As described herein, once the New
Uncontrolled External Distributor enlists its first User, it is no
longer eligible to receive the New Uncontrolled External Distributor
Cboe One Summary and Cboe One Premium Fee Waiver.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\17\ External Distribution Fees for both Cboe One Summary and
Cboe One Premium are subject to the New External Distribution Credit
and eligible for a free trial. See EDGA Equities Exchange Fees
Schedule.
\18\ The proposed waivers of the External Distribution fees for
each of Cboe One Summary and Cboe One Premium will be applied
separately. For example, when an Uncontrolled External Distributor
that is receiving a fee waiver for both Cboe One Summary and Cboe
One Premium enlists a first User for Cboe One Summary, the
Uncontrolled External Distributor will no longer eligible to receive
the waiver for Cboe One Summary, but will still receive the waiver
for Cboe One Premium until and unless it enlists a new subscriber
for Cboe One Premium. Additionally Uncontrolled External
Distributors will receive at least the one month New External
Distributor Credit for Cboe One Summary and the New External
Distributor credit of at least three months for Cboe One Premium.
For example, if an Uncontrolled Distributor enlists a new subscriber
of Cboe One Premium during its second month taking Cboe One Premium,
the Uncontrolled External Distributor will still receive a credit
for the remainder of the second month, as well as the third month
under the existing New External Distributor Credit program.
\19\ See supra note 11.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
To start, the Exchange's proposal to waive the External Distributor
fee for New Uncontrolled External Distributors until a User is
enlisted, will prevent the combined cost of subscribing to BYX, EDGA,
EDGX, and BZX Summary Depth feeds for new Uncontrolled External
Distributors to be greater than those currently charged to subscribe to
the Cboe One Premium feed. Similarly, the proposed External Distributor
fee waiver for Cboe One Summary will prevent the combined cost of
subscribing to BYX, EDGA, EDGX, and BZX Top feeds for new Uncontrolled
External Distributors to be greater than those currently charged to
subscribe to the Cboe One Summary feed.
Next, the Exchange proposes to waive the Data Consolidation fee for
New Uncontrolled External Distributors until its first User enlists for
the Cboe One feeds. The Exchange currently charges Distributors of the
Cboe One Feeds a separate Data Consolidation Fee of $1,000 per month,
which reflects the value of the aggregation and consolidation function
the Exchange performs in creating the Cboe One Options Feed.\20\ As
stated above, the Exchange creates the Cboe One feeds from data derived
from the Cboe Equities Exchanges. Distributors (including vendors)
could similarly create a competing product to the Cboe One feeds based
on these individual data feeds offered by the Exchanges and could
charge its clients a fee that it believes reflects the value of the
aggregation and consolidation function.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\20\ See Cboe EDGA Fee Schedule. If a vendor distributes the
Cboe One Options Feed to another firm, who then re-distributes the
Cboe One Options Feed, both entities would be subject to the Data
Consolidation Fee. A vendor will only be assessed a single Data
Consolidated Fee, even if it distributes Cboe One Options Feed to
more than one entity.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange proposes to adopt this fee waiver to similarly prevent
new Uncontrolled External Distributors of the Cboe One Summary or Cboe
One Premium feeds from being charged a Data Consolidation Fee until
such time they enlist one or more Users to receive the Cboe One Premium
or Cboe One Summary feeds.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the ``Act'') and the rules and
regulations thereunder applicable to the Exchange and, in particular,
the requirements of Section 6(b) of the Act.\21\ Specifically, the
Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with the
Section 6(b)(5) \22\ requirements that the rules of an exchange be
designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of trade, to foster cooperation
and coordination with persons engaged in regulating, clearing,
settling, processing information with respect to, and facilitating
transactions in securities, to remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system, and,
in general, to protect investors and the public interest. Additionally,
the Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with the
Section 6(b)(5) requirement that the rules of an exchange not be
designed to permit unfair discrimination between customers, issuers,
brokers, or dealers. The Exchange also believes this proposal is
consistent with Section 6(b)(8) of the Act, which requires that the
rules of an exchange not impose any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.\23\
In addition, the Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is
consistent with Section 11(A) of the Act as it supports (i) fair
competition among brokers and dealers, among exchange markets, and
between exchange markets and markets other than exchange markets, and
(ii) the availability to brokers, dealers, and investors of information
with respect to quotations for and transactions in securities.\24\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\21\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\22\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
\23\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).
\24\ 15 U.S.C. 78k-1.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
First, the Exchange notes that the EDGA Summary Depth Feed, Cboe
One Summary Data Feed and Cboe One Premium Data Feed (together, the
``Applicable Feeds'') are distributed and purchased on a voluntary
basis, in that neither the Exchange nor market data distributors are
required by any rule or regulation to make these data products
available. Distributors (including vendors) and Users can therefore
discontinue use at any time and for any reason, including due to an
assessment of the reasonableness of fees charged. Further, the Exchange
is not required to make any proprietary data products available or to
offer any specific pricing alternatives to any customers.
The Exchange proposes that the proposed waivers applicable to EDGA
Depth and Cboe One Feeds (together, the ``New Uncontrolled External
Distributor Fee Waivers'') only apply to Uncontrolled External
Distributors for two reasons. The first is to account for Uncontrolled
External Distributors needing to develop to the data feed itself. By
way of background, the other category of External Data Distributors are
Controlled Distributors.\25\ Controlled Distributors both (i) provides
data to a User and (ii) controls the entitlements of and display of
information to such User.\26\ Therefore, the key distinction between
Uncontrolled Distributors and Controlled Distributors is that
Uncontrolled Distributors distribute a data feed and Controlled
Distributors enable visible data for one of its Users. The proposed fee
waivers will allow Uncontrolled External Distributors the necessary
time to develop to the data feed itself and program all of the
different messages, fields and flags and not subject them to any fees
until such time they are able to recoup their costs from end-users.
Additionally, once the data feed is setup on the Uncontrolled External
Distributors end, there are typically long lead times for Uncontrolled
External Distributors to onboard new downstream data feed customers.
The lead times, or sales cycles, are vastly different for
[[Page 106695]]
Uncontrolled versus Controlled Distributors, as Uncontrolled
Distributors are attempting to locate Users who need to receive a real-
time market data feed for downstream ingestion on their side (whether
this be for trading, analysis, or application development). In
contrast, Controlled Distributors are only entitling individual Users
to view the data on a pre-existing Display application. For an
Uncontrolled Distributor to both set up and find its first User as a
data feed subscriber, it can easily take several months. As there is
more uncertainty with the viability of both developing a data feed and
finding Users for this data feed after the Uncontrolled External
Distributor develops it, the Exchange believes it is therefore
reasonable, equitable and not unfairly discriminatory for this discount
to only apply to Uncontrolled External Distributors to encourage
development of their data offerings.
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\25\ Controlled Distributors may be Internal or External
Distributors. See supra note 10. ``Controlled External
Distributors'' provide data to an unaffiliated User (i.e.,
externally distribute) and unlike Uncontrolled External
Distributors, they control the entitlement of and display of info to
such User.
\26\ Id.
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The Exchange has also taken into consideration its affiliated
relationship with its Affiliates in its design of the proposed waivers
\27\ to ensure that vendors would be able to offer similar products to
its Cboe One Summary and Cboe One Premium Feeds on the same terms as
the Exchange from a cost perspective. While the Cboe Equities Exchanges
are the exclusive distributors of the individual data feeds from which
certain data elements may be taken to create the Cboe One feeds, they
are not the exclusive distributors of the aggregated and consolidated
information that comprises the Cboe One feeds. Any entity that
receives, or elects to receive, the individual data feeds would be able
to, if it so chooses, to create a data feed with the same information
included in either of the Cboe One feeds and sell and distribute it to
its clients so that it could be received by those clients as quickly as
the Cboe One feeds would be received by those same clients. Such
entities would also not be assessed any greater fees by the Exchange
than the Exchange assess for the Cboe One feeds (i.e., those who elect
to distribute and consolidate the individual data fees and those who
elect to distribute the Cboe One feeds will all be eligible for the
proposed fee waivers offered by the Exchange).
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\27\ The Exchange notes that its Affiliates will also be
proposing to adopt these same credits.
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New External Distributor Credit
The Exchange believes it is reasonable to not charge Uncontrolled
External Distributors of an Applicable Feed(s) until such time they
enlist one or more Users to receive the applicable feed as such
Distributors will not be subject to the External Distribution Fees for
the applicable product(s) during this period.\28\ Additionally, the
Exchange and its Affiliates offer a similar credit now that all
External Distributors, including Controlled External Distributors, may
receive.\29\ The proposed credit is intended to incentivize new
Uncontrolled External Distributors to enlist Users to subscribe to the
Applicable Feeds in an effort to broaden the products' distribution to
data feed Users. While this incentive is not available to Internal
Distributors of these products, the Exchange believes it is appropriate
as Internal Distributors have no Users outside of their own firm.
Furthermore, External Distributors are subject to higher risks of
launch as the data is provided outside their own firm. In contrast,
Internal Distributors who only subscribe to a specific Exchange offered
market data product when there is a need as they themselves are using
the information, External Distributors do not use the data themselves,
but as noted, take the risk of onboarding the data to sell as a service
to downstream customers.\30\ For these reasons, the Exchange believes
it is appropriate, equitable and not unfairly discriminatory to provide
additional incentives to External Distributors so they have sufficient
time to test the data within their own systems prior to going live
externally. As discussed above, the Exchange also believes it is
appropriate to limit this specific credit to Uncontrolled External
Distributors given the longer development times associated with both
the integration of the data feed and onboarding Users.
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\28\ As noted above, Distributors may still receive this credit
for any of the applicable feeds of which there are no Users (i.e.,
the Uncontrolled Distributor may still receive this credit for Cboe
One Summary if there is a User subscribed for EDGA Summary Depth).
\29\ See e.g., EDGX Equities Exchange Fees Schedule, Market Data
Fees.
\30\ The Exchange notes that in addition to the existing New
External Distributor Credit offered by it and its affiliates, other
exchanges have offered similar waivers for external redistribution.
See EDGA Equities Exchange Fees Schedule, Market Data Fees and
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 90407 (November 12, 2020), 85 FR
73570 (November 18, 2020 (SR-NYSE-2020-91).
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Data Consolidation Fee
The Exchange believes it is reasonable to not charge Uncontrolled
External Distributors of Cboe One Summary and Cboe One Premium a Data
Consolidation Fee until such time they enlist one or more Users to
receive the applicable feed as such Distributors will not be subject to
the Data Consolidation Fee for the applicable product(s) during this
period. For the avoidance of doubt, once an Uncontrolled External
Distributor enlists its first User, this waiver will no longer be
applicable--at no time will an Uncontrolled External Distributor
receive this waiver while it has customers receiving the applicable
data feed. As previously discussed, the Exchange believes the proposed
Data Consolidation Fee Waiver for Uncontrolled External Distributors is
not designed to permit unfair discrimination against Controlled
External Distributors because of the longer lead times in the
development Uncontrolled External Distributors experience. Further, as
previously discussed, the Exchange believes only applying this to a
subset of External Distributors and not any Internal Distributors is
equitable and not unfairly discriminatory given the additional risk
External Distributors assume when building out a product for which they
have no existing use cases. Therefore, the Exchange believes the
proposed application of the Data Consolidation Fee Waiver is reasonable
and would not permit unfair discrimination.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
The proposed rule changes are grounded in the Exchange's efforts to
compete more effectively and to assist in mitigating business costs
(i.e., the costs associated with the development of data feeds and
seeking Users to onboard for such data feeds) for Uncontrolled External
Distributors. Further, as previously discussed, the Exchange believes
the proposed Data Consolidation Fee Waiver for Uncontrolled External
Distributors is not designed to permit unfair discrimination against
Controlled External Distributors because of the longer lead times in
the development Uncontrolled External Distributors experience. As a
result, the Exchange believes this proposed rule change permits fair
competition among national securities exchanges. Further, the Exchange
believes that these changes will not cause any unnecessary or
inappropriate burden on intermarket competition, as the proposed
incentive program applies uniformly to all Uncontrolled External
Distributors.
[[Page 106696]]
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
The Exchange neither solicited nor received comments on the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \31\ and paragraph (f) of Rule 19b-4 \32\
thereunder. At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed
rule change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission will institute proceedings to
determine whether the proposed rule change should be approved or
disapproved.
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\31\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\32\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f).
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IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
file number SR-CboeEDGA-2024-050 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to file number SR-CboeEDGA-2024-050. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. Do not
include personal identifiable information in submissions; you should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. We
may redact in part or withhold entirely from publication submitted
material that is obscene or subject to copyright protection. All
submissions should refer to file number SR-CboeEDGA-2024-050 and should
be submitted on or before January 21, 2025.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\33\
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\33\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Vanessa A. Countryman,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2024-30900 Filed 12-27-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P