Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Modify the NYSE Arca Options Fee Schedule, 103900-103902 [2024-30165]
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103900
Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 244 / Thursday, December 19, 2024 / Notices
Documents are available at
www.prc.gov, Docket Nos. MC2025–758,
K2025–757.
Sean C. Robinson,
Attorney, Corporate and Postal Business Law.
[FR Doc. 2024–30124 Filed 12–18–24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7710–12–P
POSTAL SERVICE
Product Change—Priority Mail
Express, Priority Mail, and USPS
Ground Advantage® Negotiated
Service Agreement
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Sean C. Robinson, 202–268–8405.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
United States Postal Service® hereby
gives notice that, pursuant to 39 U.S.C.
3642 and 3632(b)(3), on December 12,
2024, it filed with the Postal Regulatory
Commission a USPS Request to Add
Priority Mail Express, Priority Mail &
USPS Ground Advantage® Contract
1045 to Competitive Product List.
Documents are available at
www.prc.gov, Docket Nos. MC2025–802,
K2025–801.
BILLING CODE 7710–12–P
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
Sean C. Robinson,
Attorney, Corporate and Postal Business Law.
Postal ServiceTM.
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
[FR Doc. 2024–30178 Filed 12–18–24; 8:45 am]
The Postal Service gives
notice of filing a request with the Postal
Regulatory Commission to add a
domestic shipping services contract to
the list of Negotiated Service
Agreements in the Mail Classification
Schedule’s Competitive Products List.
DATES: Date of required notice:
December 19, 2024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Sean C. Robinson, 202–268–8405.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
United States Postal Service® hereby
gives notice that, pursuant to 39 U.S.C.
3642 and 3632(b)(3), on December 12,
2024, it filed with the Postal Regulatory
Commission a USPS Request to Add
Priority Mail Express, Priority Mail &
USPS Ground Advantage® Contract
1059 to Competitive Product List.
Documents are available at
www.prc.gov, Docket Nos. MC2025–817,
K2025–817.
SUMMARY:
Sean C. Robinson,
Attorney, Corporate and Postal Business Law.
[FR Doc. 2024–30192 Filed 12–18–24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7710–12–P
Product Change—Priority Mail
Express, Priority Mail, and USPS
Ground Advantage® Negotiated
Service Agreement
Postal ServiceTM.
Notice.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
The Postal Service gives
notice of filing a request with the Postal
Regulatory Commission to add a
domestic shipping services contract to
the list of Negotiated Service
Agreements in the Mail Classification
Schedule’s Competitive Products List.
DATES: Date of required notice:
December 19, 2024.
lotter on DSK11XQN23PROD with NOTICES1
SUMMARY:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
18:08 Dec 18, 2024
[Release No. 34–101910; File No. SR–
NYSEARCA–2024–111]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change To Modify the NYSE Arca
Options Fee Schedule
December 13, 2024.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that, on December
11, 2024, NYSE Arca, Inc. (‘‘NYSE
Arca’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(the ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by the self-regulatory organization. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
POSTAL SERVICE
Jkt 265001
the Exchange, and at the Commission’s
Public Reference Room.
The Exchange proposes to modify the
NYSE Arca Options Fee Schedule (‘‘Fee
Schedule’’) regarding the charges
applicable to Manual executions by
NYSE Arca Market Makers. The
Exchange proposes to implement the fee
change effective December 11, 2024.4
The proposed rule change is available
on the Exchange’s website at
www.nyse.com, at the principal office of
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
4 The Exchange previously filed to amend the Fee
Schedule on November 29, 2024 (SR–NYSEARCA–
2024–105), for December 2, 2024 effectiveness, and
withdrew such filing on December 11, 2024.
2 15
PO 00000
Frm 00137
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
1. Purpose
The purpose of this filing is to modify
the Fee Schedule regarding the fee for
Manual executions by NYSE Arca
Market Makers (‘‘Market Makers’’).
Currently, Market Makers are charged
$0.35 per contract for Manual
executions.5 The Exchange proposes to
increase the fee for Market Makers’
Manual executions to $0.50 per
contract. The proposed change is
intended to more closely align the
Exchange’s fee for Manual transactions
by Market Makers with fees charged by
at least one other competing exchange.6
Although the proposed change would
increase the fee for Manual transactions
for Market Makers, the Exchange
believes Market Makers will continue to
quote actively to participate in
transactions on the Trading Floor as
they do today, thereby promoting
trading opportunities and competition
on the Trading Floor to the benefit of all
market participants.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
Section 6(b) of the Act,7 in general, and
furthers the objectives of Sections
6(b)(4) and (5) of the Act,8 in particular,
because it provides for the equitable
allocation of reasonable dues, fees, and
other charges among its members,
issuers and other persons using its
5 See Fee Schedule, NYSE Arca OPTIONS:
TRADE-RELATED CHARGES FOR STANDARD
OPTIONS, TRANSACTION FEE FOR MANUAL
EXECUTIONS—PER CONTRACT.
6 See Nasdaq PHLX, Options 7 Pricing Schedule,
Section 4 (providing for $0.50 per contract fee for
Market Maker manual transactions).
7 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
8 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4) and (5).
E:\FR\FM\19DEN1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 244 / Thursday, December 19, 2024 / Notices
lotter on DSK11XQN23PROD with NOTICES1
facilities and does not unfairly
discriminate between customers,
issuers, brokers or dealers.
The proposed change is reasonable,
equitable, and not unfairly
discriminatory. As a threshold matter,
the Exchange is subject to significant
competitive forces in the market for
options securities transaction services
that constrain its pricing determinations
in that market. The Commission has
repeatedly expressed its preference for
competition over regulatory
intervention in determining prices,
products, and services in the securities
markets. In Regulation NMS, the
Commission highlighted the importance
of market forces in determining prices
and SRO revenues and, also, recognized
that current regulation of the market
system ‘‘has been remarkably successful
in promoting market competition in its
broader forms that are most important to
investors and listed companies.’’ 9
There are currently 18 registered
options exchanges competing for order
flow. Based on publicly-available
information, and excluding index-based
options, no single exchange has more
than 16% of the market share of
executed volume of multiply-listed
equity and ETF options trades.10
Therefore, currently no exchange
possesses significant pricing power in
the execution of multiply-listed equity &
ETF options order flow. More
specifically, in October 2024, the
Exchange had 12.55% market share of
executed volume of multiply-listed
equity and ETF options trades.11 In such
a low-concentrated and highly
competitive market, no single options
exchange possesses significant pricing
power in the execution of option order
flow. Within this environment, market
participants can freely and often do shift
their order flow among the Exchange
and competing venues in response to
changes in their respective pricing
schedules.
The Exchange believes the proposed
change is reasonable because, although
it would increase the fee for Market
Maker Manual executions, it is designed
to bring the Exchange’s fee closer into
9 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51808
(June 9, 2005), 70 FR 37496, 37499 (June 29, 2005)
(S7–10–04) (‘‘Reg NMS Adopting Release’’).
10 The OCC publishes options and futures volume
in a variety of formats, including daily and monthly
volume by exchange, available here: https://
www.theocc.com/Market-Data/Market-DataReports/Volume-and-Open-Interest/MonthlyWeekly-Volume-Statistics.
11 Based on a compilation of OCC data for
monthly volume of equity-based options and
monthly volume of ETF-based options, see id., the
Exchange’s market share in multiply-listed equity
and ETF options increased slightly from 12.19% for
the month of October 2023 to 12.55% for the month
of October 2024.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
18:08 Dec 18, 2024
Jkt 265001
alignment with a similar fee charged on
at least one other competing exchange
with a trading floor.12 In addition,
although Market Makers would
continue to be subject to a Manual
transaction fee greater than those
charged to other market participants, the
proposed fee is reasonable, on balance,
given various other incentives available
only to Market Makers.13 The Exchange
also believes the proposed change,
although it would increase the fee
applicable to Market Makers’ Manual
transactions, would not discourage
Market Makers from conducting Manual
executions on the Exchange, thereby
continuing to attract volume and
liquidity to the Exchange generally and
to the benefit all market participants
(including those that do not participate
in Manual executions) through
increased opportunities to trade.
The Exchange believes the proposed
rule change is an equitable allocation of
its fees and credits and is not unfairly
discriminatory, as it applies equally to
all similarly-situated market
participants on an equal and nondiscriminatory basis. The proposal is
based on the type of business transacted
on the Exchange, and Market Makers are
not obligated to engage in Manual
transactions. Market Makers benefit
from having access to interact with
orders that are made available in open
outcry on the Trading Floor, and the
Exchange believes that the proposed
increased fee for Market Makers’
Manual transactions is designed to
balance the need to attract both Market
Makers’ and other market participants’
orders to the Trading Floor. Although
the proposed change would increase the
fee for Market Makers’ Manual
transactions, the Exchange believes
Market Makers would continue to quote
actively so that they may participate in
Manual transactions as they do today,
thereby promoting competition and
maintaining market quality for all
market participants. The Exchange also
believes that increasing fees for Manual
executions by Market Makers, but not
for other market participants, represents
an equitable, non-discriminatory
allocation of fees on balance because
Market Makers continue to be entitled to
various incentives not available to other
market participants.14
Finally, the Exchange believes that it
is subject to significant competitive
forces, as described below in the
12 See
note 6, supra.
e.g., Fee Schedule, Market Maker
Incentives for SPY and MARKET MAKER PENNY
AND SPY POSTING CREDIT TIERS.
14 See id.
103901
Exchange’s statement regarding the
burden on competition.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
In accordance with Section 6(b)(8) of
the Act, the Exchange does not believe
that the proposed rule change would
impose any burden on competition that
is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
Instead, as discussed above, the
Exchange believes that the proposed
change would be consistent with
charges for similar business on at least
one other market. As a result, the
Exchange believes that the proposed
change furthers the Commission’s goal
in adopting Regulation NMS of fostering
integrated competition among orders,
which promotes ‘‘more efficient pricing
of individual stocks for all types of
orders, large and small.’’ 15
Intramarket Competition. The
proposed change is designed to
continue to promote the use of the
Exchange as a primary trading venue,
and, specifically, to encourage
competition on the Trading Floor. The
proposed change is designed to balance
the need to attract both Market Makers’
and other market participants’ orders to
the Trading Floor. The Exchange
believes that the proposed change to the
fee applicable to Manual executions by
Market Makers would not discourage
them from continuing to conduct
Manual executions on the Exchange
because interacting with orders that are
made available in open outcry on the
Trading Floor promotes additional
opportunities for quality executions. To
the extent that this purpose is achieved,
all of the Exchange’s market participants
should benefit from the continued
market liquidity. Enhanced market
quality and increased transaction
volume that results from the increase in
order flow directed to the Exchange will
benefit all market participants and
improve competition on the Exchange.
The Exchange also believes that
increasing fees for Manual transactions
by Market Makers relative to other
market participants does not impose an
undue burden on competition because,
as noted above, Market Makers have
access to other incentives in the Fee
Schedule not available to other market
participants.16
Intermarket Competition. The
Exchange operates in a highly
competitive market in which market
participants can readily favor one of the
17 competing option exchanges if they
13 See,
PO 00000
Frm 00138
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
15 See Reg NMS Adopting Release, supra note 9,
at 37499.
16 See note 13, supra.
E:\FR\FM\19DEN1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 244 / Thursday, December 19, 2024 / Notices
deem fee levels at a particular venue to
be excessive. Based on publiclyavailable information, and excluding
index-based options, no single exchange
currently has more than 16% of the
market share of executed volume of
multiply-listed equity and ETF options
trades.17 Therefore, no exchange
currently possesses significant pricing
power in the execution of multiplylisted equity and ETF options order
flow. More specifically, in October
2024, the Exchange had 12.55% market
share of executed volume of multiplylisted equity and ETF options trades.18
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change reflects this
competitive environment because it
modifies the Exchange’s fees to be more
closely aligned with fees charged by at
least one other market with a Trading
Floor for similar transactions.19 The
Exchange also believes that the
proposed change would continue to
promote competition between the
Exchange and other execution venues
because continued Market Maker
activity on the Trading Floor would
encourage liquidity, thereby
maintaining market quality on the
Exchange and encouraging orders to be
sent to the Exchange for execution. To
the extent that this purpose is achieved,
all the Exchange’s market participants
should benefit from the improved
market quality and increased
opportunities for price improvement.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
lotter on DSK11XQN23PROD with NOTICES1
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change is effective
upon filing pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) 20 of the Act and
subparagraph (f)(2) of Rule 19b–4 21
thereunder, because it establishes a due,
fee, or other charge imposed by the
Exchange.
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of such proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
17 See
note 10, supra.
note 11, supra.
19 See note 6, supra.
20 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
21 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(2).
18 See
VerDate Sep<11>2014
18:08 Dec 18, 2024
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
under Section 19(b)(2)(B) 22 of the Act to
determine whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or
disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include file number SR–
NYSEARCA–2024–111 on the subject
line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to file
number SR–NYSEARCA–2024–111.
This file number should be included on
the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review
your comments more efficiently, please
use only one method. The Commission
will post all comments on the
Commission’s internet website (https://
www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of
the submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of the filing also
will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal office of the
Exchange. Do not include personal
identifiable information in submissions;
you should submit only information
that you wish to make available
publicly. We may redact in part or
withhold entirely from publication
submitted material that is obscene or
subject to copyright protection. All
submissions should refer to file number
SR–NYSEARCA–2024–111 and should
be submitted on or before January 9,
2025.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.23
Sherry R. Haywood,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2024–30165 Filed 12–18–24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–101906; File No. SR–
NASDAQ–2024–080]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The
Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change To Amend the
Exchange’s Transaction Pricing
Schedule of Supplemental Credits at
Equity 7, Section 118(a)
December 13, 2024.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that, on December
2, 2024, The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
(‘‘Nasdaq’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(the ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II, and
III below, which Items have been
prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend the
Exchange’s schedule of credits, at
Equity 7, Section 118(a). Specifically,
the Exchange proposes to amend the
Supplemental Credit to member for
displayed quotes/orders (other than
Supplemental Orders or Designated
Retail Orders) that provide liquidity.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s website at
https://listingcenter.nasdaq.com/
rulebook/nasdaq/rules, at the principal
office of the Exchange, and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
23 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
22 15
Jkt 265001
PO 00000
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
Frm 00139
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 89, Number 244 (Thursday, December 19, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 103900-103902]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-30165]
=======================================================================
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-101910; File No. SR-NYSEARCA-2024-111]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing
and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Modify the NYSE
Arca Options Fee Schedule
December 13, 2024.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) \1\ of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 (``Act'') \2\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\3\ notice is hereby given
that, on December 11, 2024, NYSE Arca, Inc. (``NYSE Arca'' or the
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared by the self-regulatory
organization. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 15 U.S.C. 78a.
\3\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to modify the NYSE Arca Options Fee Schedule
(``Fee Schedule'') regarding the charges applicable to Manual
executions by NYSE Arca Market Makers. The Exchange proposes to
implement the fee change effective December 11, 2024.\4\ The proposed
rule change is available on the Exchange's website at www.nyse.com, at
the principal office of the Exchange, and at the Commission's Public
Reference Room.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ The Exchange previously filed to amend the Fee Schedule on
November 29, 2024 (SR-NYSEARCA-2024-105), for December 2, 2024
effectiveness, and withdrew such filing on December 11, 2024.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization
included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most
significant parts of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The purpose of this filing is to modify the Fee Schedule regarding
the fee for Manual executions by NYSE Arca Market Makers (``Market
Makers''). Currently, Market Makers are charged $0.35 per contract for
Manual executions.\5\ The Exchange proposes to increase the fee for
Market Makers' Manual executions to $0.50 per contract. The proposed
change is intended to more closely align the Exchange's fee for Manual
transactions by Market Makers with fees charged by at least one other
competing exchange.\6\ Although the proposed change would increase the
fee for Manual transactions for Market Makers, the Exchange believes
Market Makers will continue to quote actively to participate in
transactions on the Trading Floor as they do today, thereby promoting
trading opportunities and competition on the Trading Floor to the
benefit of all market participants.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ See Fee Schedule, NYSE Arca OPTIONS: TRADE-RELATED CHARGES
FOR STANDARD OPTIONS, TRANSACTION FEE FOR MANUAL EXECUTIONS--PER
CONTRACT.
\6\ See Nasdaq PHLX, Options 7 Pricing Schedule, Section 4
(providing for $0.50 per contract fee for Market Maker manual
transactions).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is consistent
with Section 6(b) of the Act,\7\ in general, and furthers the
objectives of Sections 6(b)(4) and (5) of the Act,\8\ in particular,
because it provides for the equitable allocation of reasonable dues,
fees, and other charges among its members, issuers and other persons
using its
[[Page 103901]]
facilities and does not unfairly discriminate between customers,
issuers, brokers or dealers.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\8\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4) and (5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The proposed change is reasonable, equitable, and not unfairly
discriminatory. As a threshold matter, the Exchange is subject to
significant competitive forces in the market for options securities
transaction services that constrain its pricing determinations in that
market. The Commission has repeatedly expressed its preference for
competition over regulatory intervention in determining prices,
products, and services in the securities markets. In Regulation NMS,
the Commission highlighted the importance of market forces in
determining prices and SRO revenues and, also, recognized that current
regulation of the market system ``has been remarkably successful in
promoting market competition in its broader forms that are most
important to investors and listed companies.'' \9\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51808 (June 9,
2005), 70 FR 37496, 37499 (June 29, 2005) (S7-10-04) (``Reg NMS
Adopting Release'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
There are currently 18 registered options exchanges competing for
order flow. Based on publicly-available information, and excluding
index-based options, no single exchange has more than 16% of the market
share of executed volume of multiply-listed equity and ETF options
trades.\10\ Therefore, currently no exchange possesses significant
pricing power in the execution of multiply-listed equity & ETF options
order flow. More specifically, in October 2024, the Exchange had 12.55%
market share of executed volume of multiply-listed equity and ETF
options trades.\11\ In such a low-concentrated and highly competitive
market, no single options exchange possesses significant pricing power
in the execution of option order flow. Within this environment, market
participants can freely and often do shift their order flow among the
Exchange and competing venues in response to changes in their
respective pricing schedules.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ The OCC publishes options and futures volume in a variety
of formats, including daily and monthly volume by exchange,
available here: https://www.theocc.com/Market-Data/Market-Data-Reports/Volume-and-Open-Interest/Monthly-Weekly-Volume-Statistics.
\11\ Based on a compilation of OCC data for monthly volume of
equity-based options and monthly volume of ETF-based options, see
id., the Exchange's market share in multiply-listed equity and ETF
options increased slightly from 12.19% for the month of October 2023
to 12.55% for the month of October 2024.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange believes the proposed change is reasonable because,
although it would increase the fee for Market Maker Manual executions,
it is designed to bring the Exchange's fee closer into alignment with a
similar fee charged on at least one other competing exchange with a
trading floor.\12\ In addition, although Market Makers would continue
to be subject to a Manual transaction fee greater than those charged to
other market participants, the proposed fee is reasonable, on balance,
given various other incentives available only to Market Makers.\13\ The
Exchange also believes the proposed change, although it would increase
the fee applicable to Market Makers' Manual transactions, would not
discourage Market Makers from conducting Manual executions on the
Exchange, thereby continuing to attract volume and liquidity to the
Exchange generally and to the benefit all market participants
(including those that do not participate in Manual executions) through
increased opportunities to trade.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\12\ See note 6, supra.
\13\ See, e.g., Fee Schedule, Market Maker Incentives for SPY
and MARKET MAKER PENNY AND SPY POSTING CREDIT TIERS.
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The Exchange believes the proposed rule change is an equitable
allocation of its fees and credits and is not unfairly discriminatory,
as it applies equally to all similarly-situated market participants on
an equal and non-discriminatory basis. The proposal is based on the
type of business transacted on the Exchange, and Market Makers are not
obligated to engage in Manual transactions. Market Makers benefit from
having access to interact with orders that are made available in open
outcry on the Trading Floor, and the Exchange believes that the
proposed increased fee for Market Makers' Manual transactions is
designed to balance the need to attract both Market Makers' and other
market participants' orders to the Trading Floor. Although the proposed
change would increase the fee for Market Makers' Manual transactions,
the Exchange believes Market Makers would continue to quote actively so
that they may participate in Manual transactions as they do today,
thereby promoting competition and maintaining market quality for all
market participants. The Exchange also believes that increasing fees
for Manual executions by Market Makers, but not for other market
participants, represents an equitable, non-discriminatory allocation of
fees on balance because Market Makers continue to be entitled to
various incentives not available to other market participants.\14\
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\14\ See id.
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Finally, the Exchange believes that it is subject to significant
competitive forces, as described below in the Exchange's statement
regarding the burden on competition.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
In accordance with Section 6(b)(8) of the Act, the Exchange does
not believe that the proposed rule change would impose any burden on
competition that is not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act. Instead, as discussed above, the Exchange believes
that the proposed change would be consistent with charges for similar
business on at least one other market. As a result, the Exchange
believes that the proposed change furthers the Commission's goal in
adopting Regulation NMS of fostering integrated competition among
orders, which promotes ``more efficient pricing of individual stocks
for all types of orders, large and small.'' \15\
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\15\ See Reg NMS Adopting Release, supra note 9, at 37499.
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Intramarket Competition. The proposed change is designed to
continue to promote the use of the Exchange as a primary trading venue,
and, specifically, to encourage competition on the Trading Floor. The
proposed change is designed to balance the need to attract both Market
Makers' and other market participants' orders to the Trading Floor. The
Exchange believes that the proposed change to the fee applicable to
Manual executions by Market Makers would not discourage them from
continuing to conduct Manual executions on the Exchange because
interacting with orders that are made available in open outcry on the
Trading Floor promotes additional opportunities for quality executions.
To the extent that this purpose is achieved, all of the Exchange's
market participants should benefit from the continued market liquidity.
Enhanced market quality and increased transaction volume that results
from the increase in order flow directed to the Exchange will benefit
all market participants and improve competition on the Exchange. The
Exchange also believes that increasing fees for Manual transactions by
Market Makers relative to other market participants does not impose an
undue burden on competition because, as noted above, Market Makers have
access to other incentives in the Fee Schedule not available to other
market participants.\16\
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\16\ See note 13, supra.
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Intermarket Competition. The Exchange operates in a highly
competitive market in which market participants can readily favor one
of the 17 competing option exchanges if they
[[Page 103902]]
deem fee levels at a particular venue to be excessive. Based on
publicly-available information, and excluding index-based options, no
single exchange currently has more than 16% of the market share of
executed volume of multiply-listed equity and ETF options trades.\17\
Therefore, no exchange currently possesses significant pricing power in
the execution of multiply-listed equity and ETF options order flow.
More specifically, in October 2024, the Exchange had 12.55% market
share of executed volume of multiply-listed equity and ETF options
trades.\18\
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\17\ See note 10, supra.
\18\ See note 11, supra.
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The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change reflects this
competitive environment because it modifies the Exchange's fees to be
more closely aligned with fees charged by at least one other market
with a Trading Floor for similar transactions.\19\ The Exchange also
believes that the proposed change would continue to promote competition
between the Exchange and other execution venues because continued
Market Maker activity on the Trading Floor would encourage liquidity,
thereby maintaining market quality on the Exchange and encouraging
orders to be sent to the Exchange for execution. To the extent that
this purpose is achieved, all the Exchange's market participants should
benefit from the improved market quality and increased opportunities
for price improvement.
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\19\ See note 6, supra.
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C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change is effective upon filing pursuant to
Section 19(b)(3)(A) \20\ of the Act and subparagraph (f)(2) of Rule
19b-4 \21\ thereunder, because it establishes a due, fee, or other
charge imposed by the Exchange.
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\20\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\21\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(2).
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of such proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings under
Section 19(b)(2)(B) \22\ of the Act to determine whether the proposed
rule change should be approved or disapproved.
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\22\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
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IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
file number SR-NYSEARCA-2024-111 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to file number SR-NYSEARCA-2024-111. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. Do not
include personal identifiable information in submissions; you should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. We
may redact in part or withhold entirely from publication submitted
material that is obscene or subject to copyright protection. All
submissions should refer to file number SR-NYSEARCA-2024-111 and should
be submitted on or before January 9, 2025.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\23\
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\23\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Sherry R. Haywood,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2024-30165 Filed 12-18-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P