Self-Regulatory Organizations; New York Stock Exchange LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend Its Price List, 86070-86073 [2024-25048]
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86070
Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 209 / Tuesday, October 29, 2024 / Notices
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to file
number SR–CboeEDGX–2024–059. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of the filing also
will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal office of the
Exchange. Do not include personal
identifiable information in submissions;
you should submit only information
that you wish to make available
publicly. We may redact in part or
withhold entirely from publication
submitted material that is obscene or
subject to copyright protection. All
submissions should refer to file number
SR–CboeEDGX–2024–059 and should be
submitted on or before November 19,
2024.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.7
Sherry R. Haywood,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2024–25055 Filed 10–28–24; 8:45 am]
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–101408; File No. SR–NYSE–
2024–65]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; New
York Stock Exchange LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change To Amend Its
Price List
October 23, 2024.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on October
10, 2024, New York Stock Exchange
LLC (‘‘NYSE’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’)
the proposed rule change as described
in Items I, II, and III below, which Items
have been prepared by the Exchange.
The Commission is publishing this
notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested
persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend its
Price List to modify two adding tiers for
Midpoint Passive Liquidity (‘‘MPL’’)
Orders that add liquidity to the
Exchange. The proposed rule change is
available on the Exchange’s website at
www.nyse.com, at the principal office of
the Exchange, and at the Commission’s
Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend its
Price List to modify two adding tiers for
1 15
7 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
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17:34 Oct 28, 2024
2 17
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PO 00000
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
Frm 00136
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
MPL Orders that add liquidity to the
Exchange.
The proposed changes respond to the
current competitive environment where
order flow providers have a choice of
where to direct liquidity-providing
orders by offering further incentives for
member organizations to send
additional displayed liquidity to the
Exchange.
The Exchange proposes to implement
the fee changes effective October 10,
2024.3
Background
Current Market and Competitive
Environment
The Exchange operates in a highly
competitive market. The Commission
has repeatedly expressed its preference
for competition over regulatory
intervention in determining prices,
products, and services in the securities
markets. In Regulation NMS, the
Commission highlighted the importance
of market forces in determining prices
and SRO revenues and, also, recognized
that current regulation of the market
system ‘‘has been remarkably successful
in promoting market competition in its
broader forms that are most important to
investors and listed companies.’’ 4
While Regulation NMS has enhanced
competition, it has also fostered a
‘‘fragmented’’ market structure where
trading in a single stock can occur
across multiple trading centers. When
multiple trading centers compete for
order flow in the same stock, the
Commission has recognized that ‘‘such
competition can lead to the
fragmentation of order flow in that
stock.’’ 5 Indeed, cash equity trading is
currently dispersed across 16
exchanges,6 numerous alternative
trading systems,7 and broker-dealer
internalizers and wholesalers, all
competing for order flow. Based on
publicly-available information, no
3 The Exchange originally filed to amend the Fee
Schedule on October 1, 2024 (SR–NYSE–2024–62).
SR–NYSE–2024–62 was subsequently withdrawn
and replaced by this filing.
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51808
(June 9, 2005), 70 FR 37496, 37499 (June 29, 2005)
(File No. S7–10–04) (Final Rule) (‘‘Regulation
NMS’’).
5 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 61358,
75 FR 3594, 3597 (January 21, 2010) (File No. S7–
02–10) (Concept Release on Equity Market
Structure).
6 See Cboe U.S Equities Market Volume
Summary, available at https://markets.cboe.com/us/
equities/market_share. See generally https://
www.sec.gov/fast-answers/divisionsmarketregmr
exchangesshtml.html.
7 See FINRA ATS Transparency Data, available at
https://otctransparency.finra.org/otctransparency/
AtsIssueData. A list of alternative trading systems
registered with the Commission is available at
https://www.sec.gov/foia/docs/atslist.htm.
E:\FR\FM\29OCN1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 209 / Tuesday, October 29, 2024 / Notices
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single exchange currently has more than
20% market share.8 Therefore, no
exchange possesses significant pricing
power in the execution of cash equity
order flow. More specifically, the
Exchange’s share of executed volume of
equity trades in Tapes A, B and C
securities is less than 12%.9
The Exchange believes that the evershifting market share among the
exchanges from month to month
demonstrates that market participants
can move order flow, or discontinue or
reduce use of certain categories of
products. While it is not possible to
know a firm’s reason for shifting order
flow, the Exchange believes that one
such reason is because of fee changes at
any of the registered exchanges or nonexchange venues to which the firm
routes order flow. Accordingly,
competitive forces compel the Exchange
to use exchange transaction fees and
credits because market participants can
readily trade on competing venues if
they deem pricing levels at those other
venues to be more favorable.
In response to this competitive
environment, the Exchange has
established incentives for member
organizations who submit orders that
provide liquidity on the Exchange in
MPL Orders. The proposed fee change is
designed to enhance incentives to
member organizations to submit
additional such liquidity to the
Exchange.
Proposed Rule Change
An MPL Order is defined in Rule 7.31
as a Limit Order that is not displayed
and does not route, with a working price
at the midpoint of the PBBO.10
Currently, the Exchange offers tiered
credits, among others, of $0.0029 and
$0.0030, respectively, for member
organizations that have an average daily
trading volume (‘‘ADV’’) that adds
liquidity to the Exchange during the
billing month (‘‘Adding ADV’’) in MPL
Orders of at least 25 million shares and
30 million shares, respectively,
excluding any liquidity added by a
Designated Market Maker (‘‘DMM’’).
The Exchange proposes to modify
these adding tier credits for MPL
Orders, as follows.
First, the Exchange would raise the
$0.0029 credit to $0.0030. The Exchange
would also lower the ADV requirement
from 25 million shares to 20 million
shares. As proposed, the tier would offer
a $0.0030 credit for member
8 See Cboe Global Markets U.S. Equities Market
Volume Summary, available at https://
markets.cboe.com/us/equities/market_share/.
9 See id.
10 See Rule 7.31(d)(3). Limit Order is defined in
Rule 7.31(a)(2).
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17:34 Oct 28, 2024
Jkt 265001
organizations that have an Adding ADV
in MPL Orders of 20 million shares,
excluding any liquidity added by a
DMM.
Second, the Exchange would raise the
other tiered credit of $0.0030 to $0.0031.
The Exchange would also lower the
ADV requirement from 30 million
shares to 25 million shares. As
proposed, this tier would offer a $0.0031
credit for member organizations that
have an Adding ADV in MPL Orders of
at least 25 million shares, excluding any
liquidity added by a DMM.
In both instances, the Exchange
believes that modifying the amount of
the credit and the minimum share
requirement would incentivize member
organizations to trade on the Exchange
in MPL Orders. Specifically, the
Exchange believes that increasing the
credits and lowering volume
requirements would enable more
member organizations with high
volumes of Adding ADV in MPL Orders
to qualify for the respective tiers,
especially in high volume months.
The purpose of the proposed change
is to provide additional incentives for
member organizations to qualify for
higher credits for MPL Orders that add
liquidity to the Exchange by lowering
the minimum volume requirement. The
Exchange believes that the proposal
would thereby increase liquidity
providing MPL Orders, which in turn
would support the quality of price
discovery on the Exchange and provide
additional price improvement
opportunities for incoming orders that
take liquidity. The Exchange believes
that by correlating the amount of credits
to the level of MPL Orders that add
liquidity sent by a member organization,
the Exchange’s fee structure would
incentivize member organizations to
submit more MPL Orders that add
liquidity to the Exchange, thereby
increasing the potential for price
improvement and execution
opportunities to incoming marketable
orders submitted to the Exchange.
As noted above, the Exchange
operates in a competitive and
fragmented market environment,
particularly as it relates to attracting
non-marketable orders, which add
liquidity to the Exchange. Based on the
profile of liquidity-adding firms
generally, the Exchange believes that
additional member organizations could
qualify for these tiers if they choose to
direct order flow to the Exchange.
However, without having a view of
member organization’s activity on other
exchanges and off-exchange venues, the
Exchange has no way of knowing
whether the proposed rule change
would result in any member
PO 00000
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Sfmt 4703
86071
organization directing MPL Orders to
the Exchange in order to qualify for a
new proposed tier.
The proposed changes are not
otherwise intended to address other
issues, and the Exchange is not aware of
any significant problems that market
participants would have in complying
with the proposed changes.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
Section 6(b) of the Act,11 in general, and
furthers the objectives of Sections
6(b)(4) and (5) of the Act,12 in particular,
because it provides for the equitable
allocation of reasonable dues, fees, and
other charges among its members,
issuers and other persons using its
facilities and does not unfairly
discriminate between customers,
issuers, brokers or dealers.
As discussed above, the Exchange
operates in a highly competitive market.
The Commission has repeatedly
expressed its preference for competition
over regulatory intervention in
determining prices, products, and
services in the securities markets. In
Regulation NMS, the Commission
highlighted the importance of market
forces in determining prices and SRO
revenues and, also, recognized that
current regulation of the market system
‘‘has been remarkably successful in
promoting market competition in its
broader forms that are most important to
investors and listed companies.’’ 13
While Regulation NMS has enhanced
competition, it has also fostered a
‘‘fragmented’’ market structure where
trading in a single stock can occur
across multiple trading centers. When
multiple trading centers compete for
order flow in the same stock, the
Commission has recognized that ‘‘such
competition can lead to the
fragmentation of order flow in that
stock.’’ 14
The Proposed Change Is Reasonable
The proposed modifications to two of
the Adding Tiers for MPL Orders are
reasonable because they provide
additional incentives for member
organizations to qualify for higher
credits for adding liquidity in MPL
Orders by lowering the minimum
volume requirement, thereby
11 15
U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(4) & (5).
13 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51808
(June 9, 2005), 70 FR 37495, 37499 (June 29, 2005)
(S7–10–04) (Final Rule) (‘‘Regulation NMS’’).
14 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 61358,
75 FR 3594, 3597 (January 21, 2010) (File No. S7–
02–10) (Concept Release on Equity Market
Structure).
12 15
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Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 209 / Tuesday, October 29, 2024 / Notices
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES
encouraging the submission of
additional liquidity to a national
securities exchange. As noted, the
Exchange believes that the proposed
enhancements would enable more
member organizations to add liquidity
in MPL Orders. Submission of
additional liquidity to the Exchange
would promote price discovery and
transparency and enhance order
execution opportunities for member
organizations from the substantial
amounts of liquidity present on the
Exchange. All member organizations
benefit from the greater amounts of
liquidity that will be present on the
Exchange, which provides greater
execution opportunities.
The Proposal Is an Equitable Allocation
of Fees
The Exchange believes the proposal
equitably allocates its fees among its
market participants. By providing
additional incentives for member
organizations to qualify for an adding
credit, the proposal would continue to
encourage member organizations to
send orders that provide liquidity to the
Exchange, thereby contributing to robust
levels of liquidity, which benefits all
market participants, and promoting
price discovery and transparency. The
proposal would also enhance order
execution opportunities for member
organizations from the substantial
amounts of liquidity present on the
Exchange. All member organizations
would benefit from the greater amounts
of liquidity that will be present on the
Exchange, which would provide greater
execution opportunities and additional
price improvement opportunities for
incoming orders. The Exchange believes
that by offering higher credits correlated
to lower volumes of Adding ADV in
MPL Orders, more member
organizations will be able to choose to
route their liquidity-providing orders to
the Exchange to qualify for the proposed
credits. As previously noted, based on
the profile of liquidity-providing
member organizations generally, the
Exchange believes additional member
organizations could qualify for the
proposed credits if they choose to direct
order flow to the Exchange. Additional
liquidity-providing orders benefits all
market participants because it provides
greater execution opportunities on the
Exchange.
The Proposal Is Not Unfairly
Discriminatory
The Exchange believes its proposal is
not unfairly discriminatory because the
proposal would be provided on an equal
basis to all member organizations that
add liquidity, who would all be eligible
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17:34 Oct 28, 2024
Jkt 265001
for the same credits on an equal basis.
Accordingly, no member organization
already operating on the Exchange
would be disadvantaged by this
allocation of fees. Further, as noted, the
Exchange believes the proposal would
provide an incentive for member
organizations to continue to send orders
that provide liquidity to the Exchange,
to the benefit of all market participants.
For the foregoing reasons, the
Exchange believes that the proposal is
consistent with the Act.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
In accordance with Section 6(b)(8) of
the Act,15 the Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change would not impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. Instead, as
discussed above, the Exchange believes
that the proposed changes would
encourage the submission of additional
liquidity to a public exchange, thereby
promoting market depth, price
discovery and transparency and
enhancing order execution
opportunities for member organizations.
As a result, the Exchange believes that
the proposed change furthers the
Commission’s goal in adopting
Regulation NMS of fostering integrated
competition among orders, which
promotes ‘‘more efficient pricing of
individual stocks for all types of orders,
large and small.’’ 16
Intramarket Competition. The
proposed change is designed to attract
additional order flow to the Exchange.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed changes would continue to
incentivize market participants to direct
order flow to the Exchange. Greater
liquidity benefits all market participants
on the Exchange by providing more
trading opportunities and encourages
member organizations to send orders,
thereby contributing to robust levels of
liquidity, which benefits all market
participants on the Exchange. The
proposed credits would be available to
all similarly-situated market
participants, and, as such, the proposed
change would not impose a disparate
burden on competition among market
participants on the Exchange. As noted,
the proposal would apply to all
similarly situated member organizations
on the same and equal terms, who
would benefit from the changes on the
same basis. Accordingly, the proposed
change would not impose a disparate
burden on competition among market
participants on the Exchange.
15 15
U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).
Regulation NMS, 70 FR at 37498–99.
16 See
PO 00000
Frm 00138
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
Intermarket Competition. The
Exchange operates in a highly
competitive market in which market
participants can readily choose to send
their orders to other exchange and offexchange venues if they deem fee levels
at those other venues to be more
favorable. In such an environment, the
Exchange must continually adjust its
fees and rebates to remain competitive
with other exchanges and with offexchange venues. Because competitors
are free to modify their own fees and
credits in response, and because market
participants may readily adjust their
order routing practices, the Exchange
does not believe its proposed fee change
can impose any burden on intermarket
competition.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of
the Act,17 and Rule 19b–4(f)(2)
thereunder 18 the Exchange has
designated this proposal as establishing
or changing a due, fee, or other charge
imposed on any person, whether or not
the person is a member of the selfregulatory organization, which renders
the proposed rule change effective upon
filing. At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include file number SR–
NYSE–2024–65 on the subject line.
17 15
18 17
E:\FR\FM\29OCN1.SGM
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
CFR 240.19b–4.
29OCN1
Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 209 / Tuesday, October 29, 2024 / Notices
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to file
number SR–NYSE–2024–65. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of the filing also
will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal office of the
Exchange. Do not include personal
identifiable information in submissions;
you should submit only information
that you wish to make available
publicly. We may redact in part or
withhold entirely from publication
submitted material that is obscene or
subject to copyright protection. All
submissions should refer to file number
SR–NYSE–2024–65, and should be
submitted on or before November 19,
2024.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.19
Sherry R. Haywood,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2024–25048 Filed 10–28–24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES
[Disaster Declaration #20658 and #20659;
CALIFORNIA Disaster Number CA–20024]
Administrative Declaration of a
Disaster for the State of California
U.S. Small Business
Administration.
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
19 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:34 Oct 28, 2024
Jkt 265001
This is a notice of an
Administrative declaration of a disaster
for the State of California dated 10/23/
2024.
Incident: Bridge Fire.
Incident Period: 09/08/2024 and
continuing.
DATES: Issued on 10/23/2024.
Physical Loan Application Deadline
Date: 12/23/2024.
Economic Injury (EIDL) Loan
Application Deadline Date: 07/23/2025.
ADDRESSES: Visit the MySBA Loan
Portal at https://lending.sba.gov to
apply for a disaster assistance loan.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Alan Escobar, Office of Disaster
Recovery & Resilience, U.S. Small
Business Administration, 409 3rd Street
SW, Suite 6050, Washington, DC 20416,
(202) 205–6734.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Notice is
hereby given that as a result of the
Administrator’s disaster declaration,
applications for disaster loans may be
submitted online using the MySBA
Loan Portal https://lending.sba.gov or
other locally announced locations.
Please contact the SBA disaster
assistance customer service center by
email at disastercustomerservice@
sba.gov or by phone at 1–800–659–2955
for further assistance.
The following areas have been
determined to be adversely affected by
the disaster:
Primary Counties: Los Angeles
Contiguous Counties:
California: Kern, Orange, San
Bernardino, Ventura
The Interest Rates are:
SUMMARY:
For Physical Damage:
Homeowners with Credit Available Elsewhere ......................
Homeowners without Credit
Available Elsewhere ..............
Businesses with Credit Available Elsewhere ......................
Businesses
without
Credit
Available Elsewhere ..............
Non-Profit Organizations with
Credit Available Elsewhere ...
Non-Profit Organizations without Credit Available Elsewhere .....................................
For Economic Injury:
Business and Small Agricultural
Cooperatives without Credit
Available Elsewhere ..............
Non-Profit Organizations without Credit Available Elsewhere .....................................
Frm 00139
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 9990
(Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance
Number 59008)
Isabella Guzman,
Administrator.
[FR Doc. 2024–25063 Filed 10–28–24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8026–09–P
SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
[Disaster Declaration #20753 and #20754;
GEORGIA Disaster Number GA–20014]
Presidential Declaration Amendment of
a Major Disaster for Public Assistance
Only for the State of Georgia
U.S. Small Business
Administration.
ACTION: Amendment 4.
AGENCY:
This is an amendment of the
Presidential declaration of a major
disaster for Public Assistance Only for
the State of Georgia (FEMA–4830–DR),
dated October 9, 2024.
Incident: Hurricane Helene.
DATES: Issued on October 21, 2024.
Incident Period: September 24, 2024,
and continuing.
Physical Loan Application Deadline
Date: December 9, 2024.
Economic Injury (EIDL) Loan
Application Deadline Date: July 9, 2025.
ADDRESSES: Visit the MySBA Loan
Portal at https://lending.sba.gov to
apply for a disaster assistance loan.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Alan Escobar, Office of Disaster
Recovery & Resilience, U.S. Small
Business Administration, 409 3rd Street
SW, Suite 6050, Washington, DC 20416,
(202) 205–6734.
Percent
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The notice
of the President’s major disaster
declaration for Private Non-Profit
5.625 organizations in the State of Georgia,
dated October 9, 2024, is hereby
2.813 amended to include the following areas
as adversely affected by the disaster.
8.000
Primary Counties: Banks, Bleckley,
Butts, Clinch, Dawson, Decatur,
4.000
Echols, Elbert, Franklin, Gilmer,
Greene, Habersham, Hancock, Hart,
3.250
Jackson, Jasper, Lamar, Lanier,
Lincoln, Lumpkin, Madison,
3.250
Morgan, Oglethorpe, Pike, Putnam,
Rabun, Stephens, Treutlen,
Washington, White, Wilkes.
All other information in the original
4.000
declaration remains unchanged.
3.250
The number assigned to this disaster
for physical damage is 206585 and for
economic injury is 206590.
The States which received an EIDL
Declaration are California.
PO 00000
86073
SUMMARY:
(Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance
Number 59008)
Rafaela Monchek,
Deputy Associate Administrator, Office of
Disaster Recovery & Resilience.
[FR Doc. 2024–25062 Filed 10–28–24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8026–09–P
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 89, Number 209 (Tuesday, October 29, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 86070-86073]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-25048]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-101408; File No. SR-NYSE-2024-65]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; New York Stock Exchange LLC;
Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To
Amend Its Price List
October 23, 2024.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on October 10, 2024, New York Stock Exchange LLC (``NYSE'' or the
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``SEC'' or ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in
Items I, II, and III below, which Items have been prepared by the
Exchange. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments
on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend its Price List to modify two adding
tiers for Midpoint Passive Liquidity (``MPL'') Orders that add
liquidity to the Exchange. The proposed rule change is available on the
Exchange's website at www.nyse.com, at the principal office of the
Exchange, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization
included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most
significant parts of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend its Price List to modify two adding
tiers for MPL Orders that add liquidity to the Exchange.
The proposed changes respond to the current competitive environment
where order flow providers have a choice of where to direct liquidity-
providing orders by offering further incentives for member
organizations to send additional displayed liquidity to the Exchange.
The Exchange proposes to implement the fee changes effective
October 10, 2024.\3\
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\3\ The Exchange originally filed to amend the Fee Schedule on
October 1, 2024 (SR-NYSE-2024-62). SR-NYSE-2024-62 was subsequently
withdrawn and replaced by this filing.
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Background
Current Market and Competitive Environment
The Exchange operates in a highly competitive market. The
Commission has repeatedly expressed its preference for competition over
regulatory intervention in determining prices, products, and services
in the securities markets. In Regulation NMS, the Commission
highlighted the importance of market forces in determining prices and
SRO revenues and, also, recognized that current regulation of the
market system ``has been remarkably successful in promoting market
competition in its broader forms that are most important to investors
and listed companies.'' \4\
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\4\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51808 (June 9,
2005), 70 FR 37496, 37499 (June 29, 2005) (File No. S7-10-04) (Final
Rule) (``Regulation NMS'').
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While Regulation NMS has enhanced competition, it has also fostered
a ``fragmented'' market structure where trading in a single stock can
occur across multiple trading centers. When multiple trading centers
compete for order flow in the same stock, the Commission has recognized
that ``such competition can lead to the fragmentation of order flow in
that stock.'' \5\ Indeed, cash equity trading is currently dispersed
across 16 exchanges,\6\ numerous alternative trading systems,\7\ and
broker-dealer internalizers and wholesalers, all competing for order
flow. Based on publicly-available information, no
[[Page 86071]]
single exchange currently has more than 20% market share.\8\ Therefore,
no exchange possesses significant pricing power in the execution of
cash equity order flow. More specifically, the Exchange's share of
executed volume of equity trades in Tapes A, B and C securities is less
than 12%.\9\
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\5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 61358, 75 FR 3594,
3597 (January 21, 2010) (File No. S7-02-10) (Concept Release on
Equity Market Structure).
\6\ See Cboe U.S Equities Market Volume Summary, available at
https://markets.cboe.com/us/equities/market_share. See generally
https://www.sec.gov/fast-answers/divisionsmarketregmrexchangesshtml.html.
\7\ See FINRA ATS Transparency Data, available at https://otctransparency.finra.org/otctransparency/AtsIssueData. A list of
alternative trading systems registered with the Commission is
available at https://www.sec.gov/foia/docs/atslist.htm.
\8\ See Cboe Global Markets U.S. Equities Market Volume Summary,
available at https://markets.cboe.com/us/equities/market_share/.
\9\ See id.
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The Exchange believes that the ever-shifting market share among the
exchanges from month to month demonstrates that market participants can
move order flow, or discontinue or reduce use of certain categories of
products. While it is not possible to know a firm's reason for shifting
order flow, the Exchange believes that one such reason is because of
fee changes at any of the registered exchanges or non-exchange venues
to which the firm routes order flow. Accordingly, competitive forces
compel the Exchange to use exchange transaction fees and credits
because market participants can readily trade on competing venues if
they deem pricing levels at those other venues to be more favorable.
In response to this competitive environment, the Exchange has
established incentives for member organizations who submit orders that
provide liquidity on the Exchange in MPL Orders. The proposed fee
change is designed to enhance incentives to member organizations to
submit additional such liquidity to the Exchange.
Proposed Rule Change
An MPL Order is defined in Rule 7.31 as a Limit Order that is not
displayed and does not route, with a working price at the midpoint of
the PBBO.\10\
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\10\ See Rule 7.31(d)(3). Limit Order is defined in Rule
7.31(a)(2).
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Currently, the Exchange offers tiered credits, among others, of
$0.0029 and $0.0030, respectively, for member organizations that have
an average daily trading volume (``ADV'') that adds liquidity to the
Exchange during the billing month (``Adding ADV'') in MPL Orders of at
least 25 million shares and 30 million shares, respectively, excluding
any liquidity added by a Designated Market Maker (``DMM'').
The Exchange proposes to modify these adding tier credits for MPL
Orders, as follows.
First, the Exchange would raise the $0.0029 credit to $0.0030. The
Exchange would also lower the ADV requirement from 25 million shares to
20 million shares. As proposed, the tier would offer a $0.0030 credit
for member organizations that have an Adding ADV in MPL Orders of 20
million shares, excluding any liquidity added by a DMM.
Second, the Exchange would raise the other tiered credit of $0.0030
to $0.0031. The Exchange would also lower the ADV requirement from 30
million shares to 25 million shares. As proposed, this tier would offer
a $0.0031 credit for member organizations that have an Adding ADV in
MPL Orders of at least 25 million shares, excluding any liquidity added
by a DMM.
In both instances, the Exchange believes that modifying the amount
of the credit and the minimum share requirement would incentivize
member organizations to trade on the Exchange in MPL Orders.
Specifically, the Exchange believes that increasing the credits and
lowering volume requirements would enable more member organizations
with high volumes of Adding ADV in MPL Orders to qualify for the
respective tiers, especially in high volume months.
The purpose of the proposed change is to provide additional
incentives for member organizations to qualify for higher credits for
MPL Orders that add liquidity to the Exchange by lowering the minimum
volume requirement. The Exchange believes that the proposal would
thereby increase liquidity providing MPL Orders, which in turn would
support the quality of price discovery on the Exchange and provide
additional price improvement opportunities for incoming orders that
take liquidity. The Exchange believes that by correlating the amount of
credits to the level of MPL Orders that add liquidity sent by a member
organization, the Exchange's fee structure would incentivize member
organizations to submit more MPL Orders that add liquidity to the
Exchange, thereby increasing the potential for price improvement and
execution opportunities to incoming marketable orders submitted to the
Exchange.
As noted above, the Exchange operates in a competitive and
fragmented market environment, particularly as it relates to attracting
non-marketable orders, which add liquidity to the Exchange. Based on
the profile of liquidity-adding firms generally, the Exchange believes
that additional member organizations could qualify for these tiers if
they choose to direct order flow to the Exchange. However, without
having a view of member organization's activity on other exchanges and
off-exchange venues, the Exchange has no way of knowing whether the
proposed rule change would result in any member organization directing
MPL Orders to the Exchange in order to qualify for a new proposed tier.
The proposed changes are not otherwise intended to address other
issues, and the Exchange is not aware of any significant problems that
market participants would have in complying with the proposed changes.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is consistent
with Section 6(b) of the Act,\11\ in general, and furthers the
objectives of Sections 6(b)(4) and (5) of the Act,\12\ in particular,
because it provides for the equitable allocation of reasonable dues,
fees, and other charges among its members, issuers and other persons
using its facilities and does not unfairly discriminate between
customers, issuers, brokers or dealers.
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\11\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\12\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4) & (5).
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As discussed above, the Exchange operates in a highly competitive
market. The Commission has repeatedly expressed its preference for
competition over regulatory intervention in determining prices,
products, and services in the securities markets. In Regulation NMS,
the Commission highlighted the importance of market forces in
determining prices and SRO revenues and, also, recognized that current
regulation of the market system ``has been remarkably successful in
promoting market competition in its broader forms that are most
important to investors and listed companies.'' \13\ While Regulation
NMS has enhanced competition, it has also fostered a ``fragmented''
market structure where trading in a single stock can occur across
multiple trading centers. When multiple trading centers compete for
order flow in the same stock, the Commission has recognized that ``such
competition can lead to the fragmentation of order flow in that
stock.'' \14\
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\13\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51808 (June 9,
2005), 70 FR 37495, 37499 (June 29, 2005) (S7-10-04) (Final Rule)
(``Regulation NMS'').
\14\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 61358, 75 FR 3594,
3597 (January 21, 2010) (File No. S7-02-10) (Concept Release on
Equity Market Structure).
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The Proposed Change Is Reasonable
The proposed modifications to two of the Adding Tiers for MPL
Orders are reasonable because they provide additional incentives for
member organizations to qualify for higher credits for adding liquidity
in MPL Orders by lowering the minimum volume requirement, thereby
[[Page 86072]]
encouraging the submission of additional liquidity to a national
securities exchange. As noted, the Exchange believes that the proposed
enhancements would enable more member organizations to add liquidity in
MPL Orders. Submission of additional liquidity to the Exchange would
promote price discovery and transparency and enhance order execution
opportunities for member organizations from the substantial amounts of
liquidity present on the Exchange. All member organizations benefit
from the greater amounts of liquidity that will be present on the
Exchange, which provides greater execution opportunities.
The Proposal Is an Equitable Allocation of Fees
The Exchange believes the proposal equitably allocates its fees
among its market participants. By providing additional incentives for
member organizations to qualify for an adding credit, the proposal
would continue to encourage member organizations to send orders that
provide liquidity to the Exchange, thereby contributing to robust
levels of liquidity, which benefits all market participants, and
promoting price discovery and transparency. The proposal would also
enhance order execution opportunities for member organizations from the
substantial amounts of liquidity present on the Exchange. All member
organizations would benefit from the greater amounts of liquidity that
will be present on the Exchange, which would provide greater execution
opportunities and additional price improvement opportunities for
incoming orders. The Exchange believes that by offering higher credits
correlated to lower volumes of Adding ADV in MPL Orders, more member
organizations will be able to choose to route their liquidity-providing
orders to the Exchange to qualify for the proposed credits. As
previously noted, based on the profile of liquidity-providing member
organizations generally, the Exchange believes additional member
organizations could qualify for the proposed credits if they choose to
direct order flow to the Exchange. Additional liquidity-providing
orders benefits all market participants because it provides greater
execution opportunities on the Exchange.
The Proposal Is Not Unfairly Discriminatory
The Exchange believes its proposal is not unfairly discriminatory
because the proposal would be provided on an equal basis to all member
organizations that add liquidity, who would all be eligible for the
same credits on an equal basis. Accordingly, no member organization
already operating on the Exchange would be disadvantaged by this
allocation of fees. Further, as noted, the Exchange believes the
proposal would provide an incentive for member organizations to
continue to send orders that provide liquidity to the Exchange, to the
benefit of all market participants.
For the foregoing reasons, the Exchange believes that the proposal
is consistent with the Act.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
In accordance with Section 6(b)(8) of the Act,\15\ the Exchange
believes that the proposed rule change would not impose any burden on
competition that is not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act. Instead, as discussed above, the Exchange believes
that the proposed changes would encourage the submission of additional
liquidity to a public exchange, thereby promoting market depth, price
discovery and transparency and enhancing order execution opportunities
for member organizations. As a result, the Exchange believes that the
proposed change furthers the Commission's goal in adopting Regulation
NMS of fostering integrated competition among orders, which promotes
``more efficient pricing of individual stocks for all types of orders,
large and small.'' \16\
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\15\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).
\16\ See Regulation NMS, 70 FR at 37498-99.
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Intramarket Competition. The proposed change is designed to attract
additional order flow to the Exchange. The Exchange believes that the
proposed changes would continue to incentivize market participants to
direct order flow to the Exchange. Greater liquidity benefits all
market participants on the Exchange by providing more trading
opportunities and encourages member organizations to send orders,
thereby contributing to robust levels of liquidity, which benefits all
market participants on the Exchange. The proposed credits would be
available to all similarly-situated market participants, and, as such,
the proposed change would not impose a disparate burden on competition
among market participants on the Exchange. As noted, the proposal would
apply to all similarly situated member organizations on the same and
equal terms, who would benefit from the changes on the same basis.
Accordingly, the proposed change would not impose a disparate burden on
competition among market participants on the Exchange.
Intermarket Competition. The Exchange operates in a highly
competitive market in which market participants can readily choose to
send their orders to other exchange and off-exchange venues if they
deem fee levels at those other venues to be more favorable. In such an
environment, the Exchange must continually adjust its fees and rebates
to remain competitive with other exchanges and with off-exchange
venues. Because competitors are free to modify their own fees and
credits in response, and because market participants may readily adjust
their order routing practices, the Exchange does not believe its
proposed fee change can impose any burden on intermarket competition.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act,\17\ and Rule 19b-
4(f)(2) thereunder \18\ the Exchange has designated this proposal as
establishing or changing a due, fee, or other charge imposed on any
person, whether or not the person is a member of the self-regulatory
organization, which renders the proposed rule change effective upon
filing. At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
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\17\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
\18\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
file number SR-NYSE-2024-65 on the subject line.
[[Page 86073]]
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to file number SR-NYSE-2024-65. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. Do not
include personal identifiable information in submissions; you should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. We
may redact in part or withhold entirely from publication submitted
material that is obscene or subject to copyright protection. All
submissions should refer to file number SR-NYSE-2024-65, and should be
submitted on or before November 19, 2024.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\19\
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\19\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Sherry R. Haywood,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2024-25048 Filed 10-28-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P