Updated Notice of Availability for the Arthur Kill Terminal Programmatic Agreement Under Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act, 65483-65485 [2024-17676]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 154 / Friday, August 9, 2024 / Notices
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Maritime Administration
[Docket Number MARAD–2024–0101]
Updated Notice of Availability for the
Arthur Kill Terminal Programmatic
Agreement Under Section 106 of the
National Historic Preservation Act
Maritime Administration,
Department of Transportation.
ACTION: Notice of availability and
request for comment.
AGENCY:
The Maritime Administration
(MARAD) is funding the Arthur Kill
Offshore Wind Terminal Project
(Project) which will develop an offshore
wind staging and assembly port in
Staten Island, New York to facilitate the
development of offshore wind farms in
the New York Bight. In accordance with
the National Historic Preservation Act
(NHPA) and its implementing
regulations, MARAD has determined
that a Programmatic Agreement
(Agreement) must be prepared in
accordance with the requirements of the
NHPA in conjunction with the Project
and invites public comments on the
Agreement.
DATES: All comments on the Agreement
are due on or before September 23,
2024. MARAD will consider comments
filed after this date to the extent
practicable.
ADDRESSES: To ensure that you do not
duplicate your docket submissions,
please submit all comments by only one
of the following ways:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov, insert the
docket number (MARAD–2024–0101) in
the keyword box and click ‘‘Search.’’
Select the ‘‘Docket’’ tab, locate the
Notice, and click on ‘‘comment’’ to
begin the comment submission process.
Follow the online instructions.
• Mail: Dockets Management Facility,
U.S. Department of Transportation, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE, West Building
Ground Floor, Washington, DC 20590–
0001.
• Hand Delivery: W12-l40 of the
Department of Transportation, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC
20590 between 9:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m.
E.T., Monday through Friday, except
Federal Holidays. The telephone
number is 202–366–9329.
• Instructions: To properly identify
your comments, please include the
agency name and the docket number at
the beginning of your comments. All
comments received will be posted
without change to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information provided.
ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with NOTICES1
SUMMARY:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
19:21 Aug 08, 2024
Jkt 262001
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Wendy Coble, (202) 366–5088 or via
email at marad.history@dot.gov. Persons
who use a telecommunications device
for the deaf (TDD) may call the Federal
Information Relay Service (FIRS) at 1–
800–877–8339 to contact the above
individual during business hours. The
FIRS is available twenty-four hours a
day, seven days a week, to leave a
message or question. You will receive a
reply during normal business hours.
You may send mail to the Department
of Transportation, Maritime
Administration, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590–
0001.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
The U.S. Department of
Transportation (DOT) awarded funds to
the New York State Urban Development
Corporation d/b/a Empire State
Development under the Fiscal Year
2022 Port Infrastructure Development
Program for construction of the Arthur
Kill Terminal. The project is located on
Staten Island, New York.
The project proposes to develop an
offshore win staging and assembly port
in Staten Island, New York to facilitate
the development of offshore wind farms
in the New York Bight (the ‘‘Project’’).
The project entails the construction of
an approximately 32.5-acre port facility
and an approximately 18-acre ship basin
along the Arthur Kill waterfront in
Staten Island to include the following:
• Dredging of an approximately 18acre navigable Dredge Basin to a depth
of –35 dredge bottom plus 1′ of
allowable over dredge to allow cargo
vessels to access the berths at the
proposed facility.
• Construction of a port facility with
a 1,365 linear foot (lf) quay, an
approximately 28.5-acre laydown and
storage area upland of the quay, as well
as a two-story (48-foot-tall including
mechanical bulkhead) tenant building
located at the northeast corner of the
Project Site containing warehouse space
(for tools, spare parts, and consumables)
and accessory office space, totaling
approximately 22,472 gross square feet
(gsf), with 111 accessory parking spaces,
and the adaptive reuse of an existing
two-story (33-foot-tall) 4,212 gsf
residential structure (the ‘‘Cole House’’)
at the southeast corner of the site as a
visitor center and owner office with 12
accessory parking spaces;
MARAD has defined the Project’s area
of potential effects (APE) as the
boundary of the property upon which
the Arthur Kill terminal will be
constructed, totaling approximately 32.5
PO 00000
Frm 00172
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
65483
acres, of which approximately 23.6
acres are upland area, 3.31 acres are
freshwater wetlands, and 8.9 acres are
submerged lands between the shoreline
and Federal Bulkhead Line.
Identification of Historic Properties
The analysis conducted for this
project included revisiting previously
collected archaeological data, additional
research, and site investigations. This
work concluded that two previously
identified multicomponent sites are
single component sites. One of those
sites, the Area 1 West Site, contained
some Precontact cultural material at
disparate locations and all the colonial
period artifacts, save two, were found in
contexts with more recent disturbances.
The Precontact period component of the
other multicomponent site, the
Dissoway/Totten/Starr Site, was
previously dismissed as fill, as were two
of the suspected foundation segments.
However, it is possible other structural
remains of the house site remain
beneath the fill.
The final previously identified site is
the Catbriar Site, dating to the late
Middle Woodland period (circa A.D.
800–A.D.1000) and the late Bowmans
Brook—early Clasons Point period (circa
A.D. 1200–A.D. 1400), based on
recovery pottery sherds. However, many
of those sherds also exhibited erosion
and fragmentation which are potentially
indicative of exposure and/or churning.
Therefore, these pieces may have
derived from disturbed contexts. The
presence of fill at the Catbriar Site is
suspected based on geotechnical
evaluation and prior descriptions of the
site as being in a plow zone. To
determine if this is a true site or if it is
merely a pervasive fill deposit,
additional site investigations will be
needed. If a site exists, even preserved
beneath fill, then it is possible the Area
1 West Precontact Site may be part of
the Catbriar Site based on proximity.
The New York State Historic
Preservation Office (SHPO) has
indicated that all three sites are eligible
or likely eligible for listing on the
Nation Register of Historic Places.
No other potentially significant sites
were identified during this research,
and no further archaeological work
beyond the three previously identified
sites is recommended. The offshore
portions of the project area were
assessed, and archaeological potential is
low in the tidal flats which will be filled
and absent in the deeper waters which
will be dredged.
Affected Historic Properties
Archaeological work was conducted
at the Arthur Kill Terminal property
E:\FR\FM\09AUN1.SGM
09AUN1
65484
Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 154 / Friday, August 9, 2024 / Notices
when it was under development by a
previous project sponsor for a different
purpose. That work included three
episodes of archaeological field
investigations and multiple reports
which were reviewed by the New York
State Historic Preservation Office
(SHPO) and the New York City
Landmarks Preservation Commission
(LPC). The earlier work encompassed
only the upland portions of the AKT
property. Archaeological fieldwork
included approximately 750 shovel test
pits, 5 backhoe trenches, and 5
excavation units. The excavation
produced over 5000 artifacts, with about
15% of those dating to the Precontact
period.
Most of the artifacts previously
recovered came from three loci which
were identified as potentially significant
archaeological sites. These were called
the Catbriar Site, the Area 1 West Site,
and the Dissoway/Totten/Starr Site. The
Catbriar Site is a Precontact period site.
The Area 1 West Site has both
Precontact and historic period
components, and the Dissoway/Totten/
Starr Site is a historic site originally
thought to also contain a Precontact site.
The Catbriar and Area 1 West Sites
are in the northern tier of tier of the
AKT property, approximately 250 feet
from Outerbridge Crossing southward.
The Dissoway/Totten/Starr Site is
located approximately 2250 feet south
of the other two sites. All three sites are
within Block 7620. The SHPO has
indicated that all three sites are either
eligible or likely eligible for listing on
the Nation Register of Historic Places.
ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with NOTICES1
Project Impacts on Historic Properties
The Catbriar Site may be affected by
ground improvement along its southern
side and by cutting in most of the
remainder of the site up to 15 feet (5 m).
The Area 1 West Site will primarily be
covered with 0–15 feet (0–5 m) of fill
but will also have two storm drainage
lines crossing the area. The Dissoway/
Totten/Starr Site will also be filled with
2–10 feet (1–3 m) of material and will
contain one storm drainage line.
Adverse Effects, Avoidance,
Minimization and Mitigation
MARAD, in coordination with SHPO,
determined that this project would
require the development of a
Programmatic Agreement to address the
potential for adverse effects. As of this
public notice, MARAD, SHPO, Empire
State Development, Delaware Nation,
Delaware Tribe of Indians, Shinnecock
Indian Nation and Stockbridge-Munsee
Community have all agreed to be
signatories to the Agreement; New York
City Landmarks Preservation
VerDate Sep<11>2014
19:21 Aug 08, 2024
Jkt 262001
Commission (NYCLPC) and Arthur Kill
Terminal LLC will be concurring
parties. The draft Agreement is available
for review by going to
www.regulations.gov, and search using
docket number ‘‘MARAD–2024–0101.’’
An Archaeological Work Plan (AWP) to
address the potential for the Project to
adversely effect the Catbriar Site, Area
1 West Precontact Site, and the
Dissoway/Totten/Starr Site has also
been prepared in consultation with
SHPO and NYCLPC.
Catbriar Site
The AWP requires two separate
archaeological hand excavation units to
be placed in the areas of highest density
of cultural material previously
recovered from testing at the site, which
measures approximately 10 x 20 feet (3
x 6 meters (m)) in area, to look for intact
strata with additional cultural remains
and to determine if any features are
present in those locations which may
relate to the site. The two archaeological
hand excavation units will be 3-foot
(approximately 1 m) square excavations
units each and will be excavated
stratigraphically. If the identified strata
are greater than 4 inches (10 cm), the
excavation will be conducted arbitrarily
in 4-inch (10 cm) levels. All soil will be
screened for the recovery of cultural
material. The work will be recorded on
forms, mapped on the site drawing, and
measured field drawings will be done of
significant resources and selected unit
profiled, at least one from each unit.
Soils will be described using the
Munsell Soil Color Charts and soil
textures will be recorded. Photographs
will be taken as appropriate. Artifacts
will be recovered by provenience.
Excavation will continue to either the
depth of intact strata or 4 feet (122
centimeters (cm)), whichever is
encountered first.
Should no intact strata be
encountered in the units, the AWP
requires either additional borings or
backhoe trenching to identify the depth
of fill in the recorded site area. The
additional work to be done will be
determined by an on-site archaeologist.
If intact strata are identified, then
additional excavation will be
recommended to determine the extent of
the intact deposits and if any
archaeological features are present. If
that is the case and artifacts are
retained, that additional
recommendation will also include a
curation plan.
If it is determined during this survey
that the Catbriar Site cannot be avoided
and there are intact deposits associated
with the Catbriar Site encountered, a
PO 00000
Frm 00173
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
plan will be developed for Phase 3 Data
Recovery.
Area 1 West Site
Should the work at the Catbriar Site
conclude intact strata containing
Precontact period cultural material
exists, then the footprint of the Area 1
West Site will be included as part of the
recommendations for additional
investigations to define the extent of the
Catbriar Site. Should utility excavation
of the Area 1 West Site penetrate the fill,
excavation would be monitored.
Dissoway/Totten/Starr Site
As currently proposed, the Project
will cover this site in fill. However,
there may be plans to penetrate the fill
during excavation for utilities. Should
construction include plans to penetrate
fill at this site, then archaeological
monitoring of utility excavation is
recommended to identify any potential
structural remains or features associated
with the historic occupation of the
property. Should utility excavation at
Dissoway/Totten/Starr Site penetrate
fill, excavation would be monitored.
Public Participation
MARAD may provide additional
information and documents concerning
the project. This information, along with
any comments received, can be found at
the above docket number. Please check
the notice specific docket for this
information. It is requested that all
public comments be submitted for
consideration within 45 calendar days
from the posting of this notice.
If you submit a comment, please
include the docket number for this
notice, indicate the specific section of
this document to which each comment
applies, and provide a reason for each
suggestion or recommendation. You
may submit your comments and
material online as described in the
ADDRESSES section above. MARAD
recommends that you include your
name and a mailing address, an email
address, or a phone number in the body
of your document so that MARAD can
contact you if there are questions
regarding your submission.
In accordance with 49 U.S.C.
31315(b)(6), DOT solicits comments
from the public on the exemption
requests. DOT posts these comments,
without edit, including any personal
information the commenter provides, to
www.regulations.gov. As described in
the system of records notice DOT/ALL
14 (Federal Docket Management
System), which can be reviewed at
https://www.transportation.gov/
individuals/privacy/privacy-act-systemrecords-notices, the comments are
E:\FR\FM\09AUN1.SGM
09AUN1
Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 154 / Friday, August 9, 2024 / Notices
searchable by the name of the submitter.
Anyone can search the electronic form
of all comments received into any of our
dockets by the name of the individual
submitting the comment (or signing the
comment, if submitted on behalf of an
association, business, labor union, etc.).
For information on DOT’s compliance
with the Privacy Act, please visit
https://www.transportation.gov/privacy.
(Authority: 49 CFR 1.81 and 1.93; 36 CFR
part 800; 5 U.S.C. 552b.)
By Order of the Maritime Administrator.
T. Mitchell Hudson, Jr.,
Secretary, Maritime Administration.
[FR Doc. 2024–17676 Filed 8–8–24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–81–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Maritime Administration
[Docket No. MARAD–2024–0107]
Coastwise Endorsement Eligibility
Determination for a Foreign-Built
Vessel: ENDLESS SUMMER (MOTOR);
Invitation for Public Comments
Maritime Administration, DOT.
Notice.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
The Secretary of
Transportation, as represented by the
Maritime Administration (MARAD), is
authorized to issue coastwise
endorsement eligibility determinations
for foreign-built vessels which will carry
no more than twelve passengers for hire.
A request for such a determination has
been received by MARAD. By this
notice, MARAD seeks comments from
interested parties as to any effect this
action may have on U.S. vessel builders
or businesses in the U.S. that use U.S.flag vessels. Information about the
requestor’s vessel, including a brief
description of the proposed service, is
listed below.
DATES: Submit comments on or before
September 9, 2024.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments
identified by DOT Docket Number
MARAD–2024–0107 by any one of the
following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Search
MARAD–2024–0107 and follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Mail or Hand Delivery: Docket
Management Facility is in the West
Building, Ground Floor of the U.S.
Department of Transportation. The
Docket Management Facility location
address is U.S. Department of
Transportation, MARAD–2024–0107,
1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, West
Building, Room W12–140, Washington,
ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with NOTICES1
SUMMARY:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
19:21 Aug 08, 2024
Jkt 262001
DC 20590, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except on
Federal holidays.
Note: If you mail or hand-deliver your
comments, we recommend that you include
your name and a mailing address, an email
address, or a telephone number in the body
of your document so that we can contact you
if we have questions regarding your
submission.
Instructions: All submissions received
must include the agency name and
specific docket number. All comments
received will be posted without change
to the docket at www.regulations.gov,
including any personal information
provided. For detailed instructions on
submitting comments, or to submit
comments that are confidential in
nature, see the section entitled Public
Participation.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Patricia Hagerty, U.S. Department of
Transportation, Maritime
Administration, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE, Room W23–461,
Washington, DC 20590. Telephone:
(202) 366–0903. Email:
patricia.hagerty@dot.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: As
described in the application, the
intended service of the vessel ENDLESS
SUMMER is:
Intended Commercial Use of Vessel:
Requester intends to offer passenger
charters.
Geographic Region Including Base of
Operations: Florida. Base of Operations:
Miami, Florida.
Vessel Length and Type: 30′ Cruiser.
The complete application is available
for review identified in the DOT docket
as MARAD 2024–0107 at https://
www.regulations.gov. Interested parties
may comment on the effect this action
may have on U.S. vessel builders or
businesses in the U.S. that use U.S.-flag
vessels. If MARAD determines, in
accordance with 46 U.S.C. 12121 and
MARAD’s regulations at 46 CFR part
388, that the employment of the vessel
in the coastwise trade to carry no more
than 12 passengers will have an unduly
adverse effect on a U.S.-vessel builder or
a business that uses U.S.-flag vessels in
that business, MARAD will not issue an
approval of the vessel’s coastwise
endorsement eligibility. Comments
should refer to the vessel name, state the
commenter’s interest in the application,
and address the eligibility criteria given
in section 388.4 of MARAD’s
regulations at 46 CFR part 388.
Public Participation
How do I submit comments?
Please submit your comments,
including the attachments, following the
PO 00000
Frm 00174
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
65485
instructions provided under the above
heading entitled ADDRESSES. Be advised
that it may take a few hours or even
days for your comment to be reflected
on the docket. In addition, your
comments must be written in English.
We encourage you to provide concise
comments and you may attach
additional documents as necessary.
There is no limit on the length of the
attachments.
Where do I go to read public comments,
and find supporting information?
Go to the docket online at https://
www.regulations.gov, keyword search
MARAD–2024–0107 or visit the Docket
Management Facility (see ADDRESSES for
hours of operation). We recommend that
you periodically check the Docket for
new submissions and supporting
material.
Will my comments be made available to
the public?
Yes. Be aware that your entire
comment, including your personal
identifying information, will be made
publicly available.
May I submit comments confidentially?
If you wish to submit comments
under a claim of confidentiality, you
should submit the information you
claim to be confidential commercial
information by email to SmallVessels@
dot.gov. Include in the email subject
heading ‘‘Contains Confidential
Commercial Information’’ or ‘‘Contains
CCI’’ and state in your submission, with
specificity, the basis for any such
confidential claim highlighting or
denoting the CCI portions. If possible,
please provide a summary of your
submission that can be made available
to the public.
In the event MARAD receives a
Freedom of Information Act (FOIA)
request for the information, procedures
described in the Department’s FOIA
regulation at 49 CFR 7.29 will be
followed. Only information that is
ultimately determined to be confidential
under those procedures will be exempt
from disclosure under FOIA.
Privacy Act
Anyone can search the electronic
form of all comments received into any
of our dockets by the name of the
individual submitting the comment (or
signing the comment, if submitted on
behalf of an association, business, labor
union, etc.). For information on DOT’s
compliance with the Privacy Act, please
visit https://www.transportation.gov/
privacy.
(Authority: 49 CFR 1.93(a), 46 U.S.C. 55103,
46 U.S.C. 12121)
E:\FR\FM\09AUN1.SGM
09AUN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 89, Number 154 (Friday, August 9, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 65483-65485]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-17676]
[[Page 65483]]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Maritime Administration
[Docket Number MARAD-2024-0101]
Updated Notice of Availability for the Arthur Kill Terminal
Programmatic Agreement Under Section 106 of the National Historic
Preservation Act
AGENCY: Maritime Administration, Department of Transportation.
ACTION: Notice of availability and request for comment.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Maritime Administration (MARAD) is funding the Arthur Kill
Offshore Wind Terminal Project (Project) which will develop an offshore
wind staging and assembly port in Staten Island, New York to facilitate
the development of offshore wind farms in the New York Bight. In
accordance with the National Historic Preservation Act (NHPA) and its
implementing regulations, MARAD has determined that a Programmatic
Agreement (Agreement) must be prepared in accordance with the
requirements of the NHPA in conjunction with the Project and invites
public comments on the Agreement.
DATES: All comments on the Agreement are due on or before September 23,
2024. MARAD will consider comments filed after this date to the extent
practicable.
ADDRESSES: To ensure that you do not duplicate your docket submissions,
please submit all comments by only one of the following ways:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov, insert the docket number (MARAD-2024-0101) in the
keyword box and click ``Search.'' Select the ``Docket'' tab, locate the
Notice, and click on ``comment'' to begin the comment submission
process. Follow the online instructions.
Mail: Dockets Management Facility, U.S. Department of
Transportation, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, West Building Ground Floor,
Washington, DC 20590-0001.
Hand Delivery: W12-l40 of the Department of
Transportation, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590 between
9:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. E.T., Monday through Friday, except Federal
Holidays. The telephone number is 202-366-9329.
Instructions: To properly identify your comments, please
include the agency name and the docket number at the beginning of your
comments. All comments received will be posted without change to
https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information
provided.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Wendy Coble, (202) 366-5088 or via
email at [email protected]. Persons who use a telecommunications
device for the deaf (TDD) may call the Federal Information Relay
Service (FIRS) at 1-800-877-8339 to contact the above individual during
business hours. The FIRS is available twenty-four hours a day, seven
days a week, to leave a message or question. You will receive a reply
during normal business hours. You may send mail to the Department of
Transportation, Maritime Administration, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590-0001.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
The U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT) awarded funds to the
New York State Urban Development Corporation d/b/a Empire State
Development under the Fiscal Year 2022 Port Infrastructure Development
Program for construction of the Arthur Kill Terminal. The project is
located on Staten Island, New York.
The project proposes to develop an offshore win staging and
assembly port in Staten Island, New York to facilitate the development
of offshore wind farms in the New York Bight (the ``Project''). The
project entails the construction of an approximately 32.5-acre port
facility and an approximately 18-acre ship basin along the Arthur Kill
waterfront in Staten Island to include the following:
Dredging of an approximately 18-acre navigable Dredge
Basin to a depth of -35 dredge bottom plus 1' of allowable over dredge
to allow cargo vessels to access the berths at the proposed facility.
Construction of a port facility with a 1,365 linear foot
(lf) quay, an approximately 28.5-acre laydown and storage area upland
of the quay, as well as a two-story (48-foot-tall including mechanical
bulkhead) tenant building located at the northeast corner of the
Project Site containing warehouse space (for tools, spare parts, and
consumables) and accessory office space, totaling approximately 22,472
gross square feet (gsf), with 111 accessory parking spaces, and the
adaptive reuse of an existing two-story (33-foot-tall) 4,212 gsf
residential structure (the ``Cole House'') at the southeast corner of
the site as a visitor center and owner office with 12 accessory parking
spaces;
MARAD has defined the Project's area of potential effects (APE) as
the boundary of the property upon which the Arthur Kill terminal will
be constructed, totaling approximately 32.5 acres, of which
approximately 23.6 acres are upland area, 3.31 acres are freshwater
wetlands, and 8.9 acres are submerged lands between the shoreline and
Federal Bulkhead Line.
Identification of Historic Properties
The analysis conducted for this project included revisiting
previously collected archaeological data, additional research, and site
investigations. This work concluded that two previously identified
multicomponent sites are single component sites. One of those sites,
the Area 1 West Site, contained some Precontact cultural material at
disparate locations and all the colonial period artifacts, save two,
were found in contexts with more recent disturbances. The Precontact
period component of the other multicomponent site, the Dissoway/Totten/
Starr Site, was previously dismissed as fill, as were two of the
suspected foundation segments. However, it is possible other structural
remains of the house site remain beneath the fill.
The final previously identified site is the Catbriar Site, dating
to the late Middle Woodland period (circa A.D. 800-A.D.1000) and the
late Bowmans Brook--early Clasons Point period (circa A.D. 1200-A.D.
1400), based on recovery pottery sherds. However, many of those sherds
also exhibited erosion and fragmentation which are potentially
indicative of exposure and/or churning. Therefore, these pieces may
have derived from disturbed contexts. The presence of fill at the
Catbriar Site is suspected based on geotechnical evaluation and prior
descriptions of the site as being in a plow zone. To determine if this
is a true site or if it is merely a pervasive fill deposit, additional
site investigations will be needed. If a site exists, even preserved
beneath fill, then it is possible the Area 1 West Precontact Site may
be part of the Catbriar Site based on proximity. The New York State
Historic Preservation Office (SHPO) has indicated that all three sites
are eligible or likely eligible for listing on the Nation Register of
Historic Places.
No other potentially significant sites were identified during this
research, and no further archaeological work beyond the three
previously identified sites is recommended. The offshore portions of
the project area were assessed, and archaeological potential is low in
the tidal flats which will be filled and absent in the deeper waters
which will be dredged.
Affected Historic Properties
Archaeological work was conducted at the Arthur Kill Terminal
property
[[Page 65484]]
when it was under development by a previous project sponsor for a
different purpose. That work included three episodes of archaeological
field investigations and multiple reports which were reviewed by the
New York State Historic Preservation Office (SHPO) and the New York
City Landmarks Preservation Commission (LPC). The earlier work
encompassed only the upland portions of the AKT property.
Archaeological fieldwork included approximately 750 shovel test pits, 5
backhoe trenches, and 5 excavation units. The excavation produced over
5000 artifacts, with about 15% of those dating to the Precontact
period.
Most of the artifacts previously recovered came from three loci
which were identified as potentially significant archaeological sites.
These were called the Catbriar Site, the Area 1 West Site, and the
Dissoway/Totten/Starr Site. The Catbriar Site is a Precontact period
site. The Area 1 West Site has both Precontact and historic period
components, and the Dissoway/Totten/Starr Site is a historic site
originally thought to also contain a Precontact site.
The Catbriar and Area 1 West Sites are in the northern tier of tier
of the AKT property, approximately 250 feet from Outerbridge Crossing
southward. The Dissoway/Totten/Starr Site is located approximately 2250
feet south of the other two sites. All three sites are within Block
7620. The SHPO has indicated that all three sites are either eligible
or likely eligible for listing on the Nation Register of Historic
Places.
Project Impacts on Historic Properties
The Catbriar Site may be affected by ground improvement along its
southern side and by cutting in most of the remainder of the site up to
15 feet (5 m). The Area 1 West Site will primarily be covered with 0-15
feet (0-5 m) of fill but will also have two storm drainage lines
crossing the area. The Dissoway/Totten/Starr Site will also be filled
with 2-10 feet (1-3 m) of material and will contain one storm drainage
line.
Adverse Effects, Avoidance, Minimization and Mitigation
MARAD, in coordination with SHPO, determined that this project
would require the development of a Programmatic Agreement to address
the potential for adverse effects. As of this public notice, MARAD,
SHPO, Empire State Development, Delaware Nation, Delaware Tribe of
Indians, Shinnecock Indian Nation and Stockbridge-Munsee Community have
all agreed to be signatories to the Agreement; New York City Landmarks
Preservation Commission (NYCLPC) and Arthur Kill Terminal LLC will be
concurring parties. The draft Agreement is available for review by
going to www.regulations.gov, and search using docket number ``MARAD-
2024-0101.'' An Archaeological Work Plan (AWP) to address the potential
for the Project to adversely effect the Catbriar Site, Area 1 West
Precontact Site, and the Dissoway/Totten/Starr Site has also been
prepared in consultation with SHPO and NYCLPC.
Catbriar Site
The AWP requires two separate archaeological hand excavation units
to be placed in the areas of highest density of cultural material
previously recovered from testing at the site, which measures
approximately 10 x 20 feet (3 x 6 meters (m)) in area, to look for
intact strata with additional cultural remains and to determine if any
features are present in those locations which may relate to the site.
The two archaeological hand excavation units will be 3-foot
(approximately 1 m) square excavations units each and will be excavated
stratigraphically. If the identified strata are greater than 4 inches
(10 cm), the excavation will be conducted arbitrarily in 4-inch (10 cm)
levels. All soil will be screened for the recovery of cultural
material. The work will be recorded on forms, mapped on the site
drawing, and measured field drawings will be done of significant
resources and selected unit profiled, at least one from each unit.
Soils will be described using the Munsell Soil Color Charts and soil
textures will be recorded. Photographs will be taken as appropriate.
Artifacts will be recovered by provenience. Excavation will continue to
either the depth of intact strata or 4 feet (122 centimeters (cm)),
whichever is encountered first.
Should no intact strata be encountered in the units, the AWP
requires either additional borings or backhoe trenching to identify the
depth of fill in the recorded site area. The additional work to be done
will be determined by an on-site archaeologist.
If intact strata are identified, then additional excavation will be
recommended to determine the extent of the intact deposits and if any
archaeological features are present. If that is the case and artifacts
are retained, that additional recommendation will also include a
curation plan.
If it is determined during this survey that the Catbriar Site
cannot be avoided and there are intact deposits associated with the
Catbriar Site encountered, a plan will be developed for Phase 3 Data
Recovery.
Area 1 West Site
Should the work at the Catbriar Site conclude intact strata
containing Precontact period cultural material exists, then the
footprint of the Area 1 West Site will be included as part of the
recommendations for additional investigations to define the extent of
the Catbriar Site. Should utility excavation of the Area 1 West Site
penetrate the fill, excavation would be monitored.
Dissoway/Totten/Starr Site
As currently proposed, the Project will cover this site in fill.
However, there may be plans to penetrate the fill during excavation for
utilities. Should construction include plans to penetrate fill at this
site, then archaeological monitoring of utility excavation is
recommended to identify any potential structural remains or features
associated with the historic occupation of the property. Should utility
excavation at Dissoway/Totten/Starr Site penetrate fill, excavation
would be monitored.
Public Participation
MARAD may provide additional information and documents concerning
the project. This information, along with any comments received, can be
found at the above docket number. Please check the notice specific
docket for this information. It is requested that all public comments
be submitted for consideration within 45 calendar days from the posting
of this notice.
If you submit a comment, please include the docket number for this
notice, indicate the specific section of this document to which each
comment applies, and provide a reason for each suggestion or
recommendation. You may submit your comments and material online as
described in the ADDRESSES section above. MARAD recommends that you
include your name and a mailing address, an email address, or a phone
number in the body of your document so that MARAD can contact you if
there are questions regarding your submission.
In accordance with 49 U.S.C. 31315(b)(6), DOT solicits comments
from the public on the exemption requests. DOT posts these comments,
without edit, including any personal information the commenter
provides, to www.regulations.gov. As described in the system of records
notice DOT/ALL 14 (Federal Docket Management System), which can be
reviewed at https://www.transportation.gov/individuals/privacy/privacy-act-system-records-notices, the comments are
[[Page 65485]]
searchable by the name of the submitter. Anyone can search the
electronic form of all comments received into any of our dockets by the
name of the individual submitting the comment (or signing the comment,
if submitted on behalf of an association, business, labor union, etc.).
For information on DOT's compliance with the Privacy Act, please visit
https://www.transportation.gov/privacy.
(Authority: 49 CFR 1.81 and 1.93; 36 CFR part 800; 5 U.S.C. 552b.)
By Order of the Maritime Administrator.
T. Mitchell Hudson, Jr.,
Secretary, Maritime Administration.
[FR Doc. 2024-17676 Filed 8-8-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-81-P