Program for Allocation of Regulatory Responsibilities Pursuant to Rule 17d-2; Notice of Filing and Order Approving and Declaring Effective an Amendment to the Plan for the Allocation of Regulatory Responsibilities Between Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc., Cboe BYX Exchange, Inc., BOX Exchange LLC, Cboe Exchange, Inc., Cboe C2 Exchange, Inc., NYSE Chicago, Inc., Cboe EDGA Exchange, Inc., Cboe EDGX Exchange, Inc., Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc., Long-Term Stock Exchange, Inc., MEMX LLC, Nasdaq ISE, LLC, Nasdaq GEMX, LLC, Nasdaq MRX, LLC, Investors Exchange LLC, Miami International Securities Exchange, LLC, MIAX PEARL, LLC, MIAX Emerald, LLC, MIAX Sapphire, LLC, The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC, Nasdaq BX, Inc., Nasdaq PHLX LLC, NYSE National, Inc., New York Stock Exchange LLC, NYSE American LLC, and NYSE Arca, Inc. Concerning Covered Regulation NMS and Consolidated Audit Trail Rules, 64517-64523 [2024-17388]
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Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 152 / Wednesday, August 7, 2024 / Notices
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–100636; File No. 4–618]
Program for Allocation of Regulatory
Responsibilities Pursuant to Rule 17d–
2; Notice of Filing and Order
Approving and Declaring Effective an
Amendment to the Plan for the
Allocation of Regulatory
Responsibilities Between Cboe BZX
Exchange, Inc., Cboe BYX Exchange,
Inc., BOX Exchange LLC, Cboe
Exchange, Inc., Cboe C2 Exchange,
Inc., NYSE Chicago, Inc., Cboe EDGA
Exchange, Inc., Cboe EDGX Exchange,
Inc., Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc., Long-Term Stock
Exchange, Inc., MEMX LLC, Nasdaq
ISE, LLC, Nasdaq GEMX, LLC, Nasdaq
MRX, LLC, Investors Exchange LLC,
Miami International Securities
Exchange, LLC, MIAX PEARL, LLC,
MIAX Emerald, LLC, MIAX Sapphire,
LLC, The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC,
Nasdaq BX, Inc., Nasdaq PHLX LLC,
NYSE National, Inc., New York Stock
Exchange LLC, NYSE American LLC,
and NYSE Arca, Inc. Concerning
Covered Regulation NMS and
Consolidated Audit Trail Rules
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES
August 1, 2024.
Notice is hereby given that the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) has issued an Order,
pursuant to Section 17(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 approving and declaring
effective an amendment to the plan for
allocating regulatory responsibility
(‘‘Plan’’) filed on July 31, 2024, pursuant
to Rule 17d–2 of the Act,2 by Cboe BZX
Exchange, Inc. (‘‘BZX’’), Cboe BYX
Exchange, Inc. (‘‘BATS Y’’), BOX
Exchange LLC (‘‘BOX’’), Cboe Exchange,
Inc. (‘‘Cboe’’), Cboe C2 Exchange, Inc.
(‘‘C2’’), NYSE Chicago, Inc. (‘‘CHX’’),
Cboe EDGA Exchange, Inc. (‘‘EDGA’’),
Cboe EDGX Exchange, Inc. (‘‘EDGX’’),
Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc. (‘‘FINRA’’), Long-Term
Stock Exchange, Inc. (‘‘LTSE’’), MEMX
LLC (‘‘MEMX’’), Nasdaq ISE, LLC
(‘‘ISE’’), Nasdaq GEMX, LLC (‘‘GEMX’’),
Nasdaq MRX, LLC (‘‘MRX’’), Investors
Exchange LLC (‘‘IEX’’), Miami
International Securities Exchange, LLC
(‘‘MIAX’’), MIAX PEARL, LLC (‘‘MIAX
PEARL’’), MIAX Emerald, LLC (‘‘MIAX
Emerald’’), MIAX Sapphire, LLC
(‘‘MIAX Sapphire’’), The Nasdaq Stock
Market LLC (‘‘Nasdaq’’), Nasdaq BX,
Inc. (‘‘BX’’), Nasdaq PHLX LLC
(‘‘PHLX’’), NYSE National, Inc. (‘‘NYSE
National’’), New York Stock Exchange
1 15
2 17
U.S.C. 78q(d).
CFR 240.17d–2.
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LLC (‘‘NYSE’’), NYSE American LLC
(‘‘NYSE American’’), and NYSE Arca,
Inc. (‘‘NYSE Arca’’) (each, a
‘‘Participating Organization,’’ and,
together, the ‘‘Participating
Organizations’’ or the ‘‘Parties’’). This
Agreement amends and restates the
agreement by and among the
Participating Organizations approved by
the Commission on June 10, 2020.3
I. Introduction
Section 19(g)(1) of the Act,4 among
other things, requires every selfregulatory organization (‘‘SRO’’)
registered as either a national securities
exchange or national securities
association to examine for, and enforce
compliance by, its members and persons
associated with its members with the
Act, the rules and regulations
thereunder, and the SRO’s own rules,
unless the SRO is relieved of this
responsibility pursuant to Section 17(d)
or Section 19(g)(2) of the Act.5 Without
this relief, the statutory obligation of
each individual SRO could result in a
pattern of multiple examinations of
broker-dealers that maintain
memberships in more than one SRO
(‘‘common members’’). Such regulatory
duplication would add unnecessary
expenses for common members and
their SROs.
Section 17(d)(1) of the Act 6 was
intended, in part, to eliminate
unnecessary multiple examinations and
regulatory duplication.7 With respect to
a common member, Section 17(d)(1)
authorizes the Commission, by rule or
order, to relieve an SRO of the
responsibility to receive regulatory
reports, to examine for and enforce
compliance with applicable statutes,
rules, and regulations, or to perform
other specified regulatory functions.
To implement Section 17(d)(1), the
Commission adopted two rules: Rule
17d–1 and Rule 17d–2 under the Act.8
Rule 17d–1 authorizes the Commission
to name a single SRO as the designated
examining authority (‘‘DEA’’) to
examine common members for
compliance with the financial
responsibility requirements imposed by
the Act, or by Commission or SRO
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 89042,
85 FR 36450 (June 16, 2020).
4 15 U.S.C. 78s(g)(1).
5 15 U.S.C. 78q(d) and 15 U.S.C. 78s(g)(2),
respectively.
6 15 U.S.C. 78q(d)(1).
7 See Securities Act Amendments of 1975, Report
of the Senate Committee on Banking, Housing, and
Urban Affairs to Accompany S. 249, S. Rep. No. 94–
75, 94th Cong., 1st Session 32 (1975).
8 17 CFR 240.17d–1 and 17 CFR 240.17d–2,
respectively.
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64517
rules.9 When an SRO has been named as
a common member’s DEA, all other
SROs to which the common member
belongs are relieved of the responsibility
to examine the firm for compliance with
the applicable financial responsibility
rules. On its face, Rule 17d–1 deals only
with an SRO’s obligations to enforce
member compliance with financial
responsibility requirements. Rule 17d–1
does not relieve an SRO from its
obligation to examine a common
member for compliance with its own
rules and provisions of the federal
securities laws governing matters other
than financial responsibility, including
sales practices and trading activities and
practices.
To address regulatory duplication in
these and other areas, the Commission
adopted Rule 17d–2 under the Act.10
Rule 17d–2 permits SROs to propose
joint plans for the allocation of
regulatory responsibilities with respect
to their common members. Under
paragraph (c) of Rule 17d–2, the
Commission may declare such a plan
effective if, after providing for
appropriate notice and comment, it
determines that the plan is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest and
for the protection of investors; to foster
cooperation and coordination among the
SROs; to remove impediments to, and
foster the development of, a national
market system and a national clearance
and settlement system; and is in
conformity with the factors set forth in
Section 17(d) of the Act. Commission
approval of a plan filed pursuant to Rule
17d–2 relieves an SRO of those
regulatory responsibilities allocated by
the plan to another SRO.
II. The Plan
On December 3, 2010, the
Commission approved the SRO
participants’ plan for allocating
regulatory responsibilities pursuant to
Rule 17d–2.11 On October 29, 2015, the
Commission approved an amended plan
that added Regulation NMS Rules 606,
607, and 611(c) and (d) and added
additional Participating Organizations
that are options markets to the Plan.12
On August 11, 2016, the Commission
approved an amended plan that added
IEX and ISE Mercury as Participating
9 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 12352
(April 20, 1976), 41 FR 18808 (May 7, 1976).
10 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 12935
(October 28, 1976), 41 FR 49091 (November 8,
1976).
11 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 63430,
75 FR 76758 (December 9, 2010).
12 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 76311,
80 FR 68377 (November 4, 2015).
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Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 152 / Wednesday, August 7, 2024 / Notices
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Organizations.13 On February 2, 2017,
the Commission approved an amended
plan that added MIAX PEARL as a
Participating Organization.14 On
February 4, 2019, the Commission
approved an amended plan that added
MIAX Emerald as a Participating
Organization and reflected name
changes of certain Participating
Organizations.15 On July 25, 2019, the
Commission approved an amended plan
that added LTSE as a Participating
Organization and reflected name
changes of certain Participating
Organizations.16 On March 12, 2020, the
Commission approved an amended plan
that added Rule 613 under the Act and
the rules of each Participating
Organization related to Rule 613 listed
on Exhibit A to the Plan, and reflected
the name change of Nasdaq PHLX, Inc.
to Nasdaq PHLX LLC.17 On June 10,
2020, the Commission approved a
proposed amendment to the Plan to add
MEMX as a Participant to the Plan.18
The proposed 17d–2 Plan is intended
to reduce regulatory duplication for
firms that are members of more than one
Participating Organization.19 The Plan
provides for the allocation of regulatory
responsibility according to whether the
covered rule pertains to NMS stocks or
NMS securities. For covered rules that
pertain to NMS stocks (i.e., Rules 607,
611, and 612), FINRA serves as the
‘‘Designated Regulation NMS Examining
Authority’’ (‘‘DREA’’) for common
members that are members of FINRA
and assumes certain examination and
enforcement responsibilities for those
members with respect to specified
Regulation NMS rules. For common
members that are not members of
FINRA, the member’s DEA serves as the
DREA and ‘‘Designated CAT
Surveillance Authority (‘‘DCSA’’),
provided that the DEA exchange
operates a national securities exchange
or facility that trades NMS stocks and
the common member is a member of
such exchange or facility. Section 2(c) of
the Plan contains a list of principles that
are applicable to the allocation of
common members in cases not
specifically addressed in the Plan. An
exchange that does not trade NMS
13 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78552,
81 FR 54905 (August 17, 2016).
14 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 79928,
82 FR 9814 (February 8, 2017).
15 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 85046,
84 FR 2643 (February 7, 2019).
16 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 86470,
84 FR 37363 (July 31, 2019).
17 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 88366,
85 FR 15238 (March 17, 2020).
18 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 89042,
85 FR 36450 (June 16, 2020).
19 The proposed 17d–2 Plan refers to these
members as ‘‘Common Members.’’
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stocks would have no regulatory
authority for covered Regulation NMS
rules pertaining to NMS stocks. For
covered rules that pertain to NMS
securities, and thus include options
(i.e., Rule 606, Rule 613 and the SRO
Covered CAT Rules), the Plan provides
that the DREA will be the same as the
DREA for the rules pertaining to NMS
stocks and will serve as the DCSA. For
common members that are not members
of an exchange that trades NMS stocks,
the common member would be
allocated according to the principles set
forth in Section 2(c) of the Plan.
The text of the Plan delineates the
proposed regulatory responsibilities
with respect to the Parties. Included in
the proposed Plan is an exhibit (the
‘‘Covered Rules’’) that lists the federal
securities laws, rules, and regulations,
for which the applicable DREA would
bear examination and enforcement
responsibility, and for which the
applicable DCSA would bear
surveillance, investigation, and
enforcement responsibility, under the
Plan for common members of the
Participating Organization and their
associated persons.
Specifically, the applicable DREA
assumes examination and enforcement
responsibility, and the applicable DCSA
assumes surveillance, investigation, and
enforcement responsibility, relating to
compliance by common members with
the Covered Rules. Covered Rules do
not include the application of any rule
of a Participating Organization, or any
rule or regulation under the Act, to the
extent that it pertains to violations of
insider trading activities, because such
matters are covered by a separate
multiparty agreement under Rule 17d–
2.20 Under the Plan, Participating
Organizations retain full responsibility
for surveillance and enforcement with
respect to trading activities or practices
involving their own marketplace.21
III. Proposed Amendment to the Plan
On July 31, 2024, the parties
submitted a proposed amendment to the
Plan. The primary purpose of the
amendment is to add MIAX Sapphire as
a Participant to the Plan.
The text of the proposed amended
17d–2 Plan is as follows (additions are
in italics; deletions are in [brackets]):
*
*
*
*
*
20 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 88948
(May 26, 2020), 85 FR 33239 (June 1, 2020) (File
No. 4–566) (notice of filing and order approving and
declaring effective an amendment to the insider
trading 17d–2 plan).
21 See paragraph 3 of the Plan.
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Agreement for the Allocation of
Regulatory Responsibility for the
Covered Regulation NMS and
Consolidated Audit Trail Rules
Pursuant to § 17(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, 15 U.S.C. 78q(d),
and Rule 17d–2 Thereunder
This agreement (the ‘‘Agreement’’) by
and among Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc.
(‘‘Cboe BZX’’), Cboe BYX Exchange, Inc.
(‘‘[BATS Y] Cboe BYX’’), BOX Exchange
LLC (‘‘BOX’’),me Cboe Exchange, Inc.
(‘‘Cboe Options’’), Cboe C2 Exchange,
Inc. (‘‘Cboe C2’’), NYSE Chicago, Inc.
(‘‘CHX’’), Cboe EDGA Exchange, Inc.
(‘‘Cboe EDGA’’), Cboe EDGX Exchange,
Inc. (‘‘Cboe EDGX’’), Financial Industry
Regulatory Authority, Inc. (‘‘FINRA’’),
MEMX LLC (‘‘MEMX’’), Nasdaq ISE,
LLC (‘‘ISE’’), Nasdaq GEMX, LLC
(‘‘GEMX’’), Nasdaq MRX, LLC (‘‘MRX’’),
Investors Exchange LLC (‘‘IEX’’), Miami
International Securities Exchange, LLC
(‘‘MIAX’’), MIAX PEARL, LLC (‘‘MIAX
PEARL’’), MIAX Emerald, LLC (‘‘MIAX
Emerald’’), MIAX Sapphire, LLC (‘‘MIAX
Sapphire’’), The Nasdaq Stock Market
LLC (‘‘Nasdaq’’), Nasdaq BX, Inc.
(‘‘BX’’), Nasdaq PHLX LLC (‘‘PHLX’’),
NYSE National, Inc. (‘‘NYSE National’’),
New York Stock Exchange LLC
(‘‘NYSE’’), NYSE American LLC (‘‘NYSE
American’’), NYSE Arca, Inc. (‘‘NYSE
Arca’’) and Long-Term Stock Exchange,
Inc. (‘‘LTSE’’) (each, a ‘‘Participating
Organization,’’ and, together, the
‘‘Participating Organizations’’), is made
pursuant to § 17(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (the ‘‘Act’’ or
‘‘SEA’’), 15 U.S.C. 78q(d), and Rule
17d–2 thereunder, which allow for
plans to allocate regulatory
responsibility among self-regulatory
organizations (‘‘SROs’’). Upon approval
by the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’ or ‘‘SEC’’),
this Agreement shall amend and restate
the agreement by and among the
Participating Organizations approved by
the SEC on [March 12] June 10, 2020.
Whereas, the Participating
Organizations desire to: (a) foster
cooperation and coordination among the
SROs; (b) remove impediments to, and
foster the development of, a national
market system; (c) strive to protect the
interest of investors; (d) eliminate
duplication in their examination and
enforcement of (i) SEA Rules 606, 607,
611, 612 and 613 (the ‘‘Covered
Regulation NMS Rules’’) and (ii) rules of
each Participating Organization related
to SEA Rule 613 listed on Exhibit A
hereto (‘‘SRO Covered CAT Rules,’’
together with the Covered Regulation
NMS Rules, collectively, the ‘‘Covered
Rules’’) and (e) eliminate duplication in
their surveillance, examination,
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Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 152 / Wednesday, August 7, 2024 / Notices
investigation and enforcement of SEA
Rule 613 and the SRO Covered CAT
Rules;
Whereas, the Participating
Organizations are interested in
allocating regulatory responsibilities
with respect to broker-dealers that are
members of more than one Participating
Organization (the ‘‘Common Members’’)
relating to the examination and
enforcement of the Covered Rules and
the surveillance, examination,
investigation and enforcement of SEA
Rule 613 and the SRO Covered CAT
Rules; and
Whereas, the Participating
Organizations will request regulatory
allocation of these regulatory
responsibilities by executing and filing
with the SEC this plan for the above
stated purposes pursuant to the
provisions of § 17(d) of the Act, and
Rule 17d–2 thereunder, as described
below.
Now, therefore, in consideration of
the mutual covenants contained
hereafter, and other valuable
consideration to be mutually exchanged,
the Participating Organizations hereby
agree as follows:
1. Assumption of Surveillance
Responsibility. The Designated CAT
Surveillance Authority (the ‘‘DCSA’’)
shall assume surveillance, investigation
and enforcement responsibility relating
to compliance by Common Members
with SEA Rule 613 and the SRO
Covered CAT Rules listed on Exhibit A
(‘‘Surveillance Responsibility’’).
Included in the Surveillance
Responsibility assumed hereunder the
DCSA shall perform investigations and
enforcement resulting from reports and
metrics concerning potentially noncompliant CAT reporting generated by
the Plan Processor for the National
Market System Plan Governing the
Consolidated Audit Trail and as
provided for in the Monitoring CAT
Reporter Compliance Policy (dated
August 13, 2019 and as amended from
time to time) relating to Common
Members. FINRA shall serve as DCSA
for Common Members that are members
of FINRA. The DREA allocated below
shall serve as DCSA for Common
Members that are not members of
FINRA.
2. Assumption of Examination
Responsibility. The Designated
Regulation NMS Examining Authority
(the ‘‘DREA’’) shall assume examination
and enforcement responsibilities
relating to compliance by Common
Members with the Covered Rules to
which the DREA is allocated
responsibility (‘‘Examination
Responsibility’’). A list of the Covered
Rules is attached hereto as Exhibit A.
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17:07 Aug 06, 2024
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a. For Covered Regulation NMS Rules
Pertaining to ‘‘NMS stocks’’ (as defined
in Regulation NMS) (i.e., Rules 607, 611
and 612): FINRA shall serve as DREA
for Common Members that are members
of FINRA. The Designated Examining
Authority (‘‘DEA’’) pursuant to SEA
Rule 17d–1 shall serve as DREA (and
accordingly as DCSA as provided in
paragraph 1 above) for Common
Members that are not members of
FINRA, provided that the DEA operates
a national securities exchange or facility
that trades NMS stocks and the
Common Member is a member of such
exchange or facility. For all other
Common Members, the Participating
Organizations shall allocate Common
Members among the Participating
Organizations (other than FINRA) that
operate a national securities exchange
that trades NMS stocks based on the
principles outlined below and the
Participating Organization to which
such a Common Member is allocated
shall serve as the DREA for that
Common Member. (A Participating
Organization that operates a national
securities exchange that does not trade
NMS stocks has no regulatory
responsibilities related to Covered
Regulation NMS Rules [pertainining]
pertaining to NMS stocks and will not
serve as DREA for such Covered
Regulation NMS Rules.)
b. For Covered Regulation NMS Rules
Pertaining to ‘‘NMS securities’’ (as
defined in Regulation NMS) (i.e., Rule
606 and Rule 613) and the SRO Covered
CAT Rules listed on Exhibit A hereto,
the DREA shall be the same as the DREA
for Covered Regulation NMS Rules
pertaining to NMS stocks (and shall
serve as the DCSA in paragraph 1
above). For Common Members that are
not members of a national securities
exchange that trades NMS stocks and
thus have not been appointed a DREA
under paragraph a., the Participating
Organizations shall allocate the
Common Members among the
Participating Organizations (other than
FINRA) that operate a national
securities exchange that trades NMS
securities based on the principles
outlined below and the Participating
Organization to which such a Common
Member is allocated shall serve as the
DREA for that Common Member with
respect to Covered Regulation NMS
Rules pertaining to NMS securities. The
allocation of Common Members to
DREAs (including FINRA) and
accordingly to serve as DCSA in
paragraph 1 above for all Covered Rules
is provided in Exhibit B.
c. For purposes of this paragraph 2,
any allocation of a Common Member to
a Participating Organization other than
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64519
as specified in paragraphs a. and b.
above shall be based on the following
principles, except to the extent all
affected Participating Organizations
consent to one or more different
principles and any such agreement to
different principles would be deemed
an amendment to this Agreement as
provided in paragraph 24:
i. The Participating Organizations
shall not allocate a Common Member to
a Participating Organization unless the
Common Member is a member of that
Participating Organization.
ii. To the extent practicable, Common
Members shall be allocated among the
Participating Organizations of which
they are members in such a manner as
to equalize, as nearly as possible, the
allocation among such Participating
Organizations.
iii. To the extent practicable, the
allocation will take into account the
amount of NMS stock activity (or NMS
security activity, as applicable)
conducted by each Common Member in
order to most evenly divide the
Common Members with the largest
amount of activity among the
Participating Organizations of which
they are a members. The allocation will
also take into account similar
allocations pursuant to other plans or
agreements to which the Participating
Organizations are party to maintain
consistency in oversight of the Common
Members.1
iv. The Participating Organizations
may reallocate Common Members from
time-to-time and in such manner as they
deem appropriate consistent with the
terms of this Agreement.
v. Whenever a Common Member
ceases to be a member of its DREA
(including FINRA), the DREA shall
promptly inform the Participating
Organizations, who shall review the
matter and reallocate the Common
Member to another Participating
Organization.
vi. The DEA or DREA (including
FINRA) may request that a Common
Member be reallocated to another
Participating Organization (including
the DEA or DREA (including FINRA)) by
giving 30 days written notice to the
Participating Organizations. The
Participating Organizations shall
promptly consider such request and, in
their discretion, may approve or
disapprove such request and if
approved, reallocate the Common
1 For example, if one Participating Organization
was allocated responsibility for a particular
Common Member pursuant to a separate Rule 17d–
2 Agreement, that Participant Organization would
be assigned to be the DREA of that Common
Member, unless there is good cause not to make that
assignment.
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Member to such Participating
Organization.
vii. All determinations by the
Participating Organizations with respect
to allocations shall be by the affirmative
vote of a majority of the Participating
Organizations that, at the time of such
determination, share the applicable
Common Member being allocated; a
Participating Organization shall not be
entitled to vote on any allocation related
to a Common Member unless the
Common Member is a member of such
Participating Organization.
d. The Participating Organizations
agree that they shall conduct meetings
among them as needed for the purposes
of ensuring proper allocation of
Common Members and identifying
issues or concerns with respect to the
regulation of Common Members. To
promote consistency in connection with
regulation of Common Members, the
Participating Organizations further agree
to conduct meetings to discuss the
overarching principles as to how
Covered Rules, in particular SEA Rule
613 and the SRO Covered CAT Rules,
should be surveilled, examined,
investigated and enforced. On an
ongoing basis, the Participating
Organizations agree to consult with and
solicit input from the Participating
Organizations regarding their
surveillance, examination, investigation
and enforcement programs regarding
SEA Rule 613 and the SRO Covered
CAT Rules. In particular, FINRA will
consult with Participating Organizations
prior to finalizing its disposition and
sanctions guidelines with respect to
violations of SEA Rule 613 and the SRO
Covered CAT Rules. Further, in the
period preceding the full
implementation of CAT for equities and
options securities, FINRA will consult
with other Participating Organizations
prior to finalizing dispositions other
than no further action that involve their
Common Members.
e. By signing this Agreement, the
Participating Organizations hereby
certify that the list of SRO Covered CAT
Rules listed on Exhibit A hereto are
correct and are identical or substantially
similar to each other.
f. Each year following the
commencement date of operation of this
Agreement, or more frequently if
required by changes in any of the SRO
Covered CAT Rules, each Participating
Organization shall submit an updated
list of SRO Covered CAT Rules to
FINRA for review which shall (1) add
SRO Covered CAT Rules not included
in the current list of SRO Covered CAT
Rules that are substantially similar to
each other; (2) delete SRO Covered CAT
Rules included in the current list that
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17:07 Aug 06, 2024
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are no longer substantially similar; and
(3) confirm that the remaining rules on
the current list of SRO Covered CAT
Rules continue to be substantially
similar. FINRA shall review each
Participating Organization’s annual
certification and confirm whether
FINRA agrees with the submitted
certified and updated list of SRO
Covered CAT Rules. The DREA/DCSA
shall not have Regulatory Responsibility
for any provision in a SRO Covered CAT
Rule provision requiring a member of a
Participating Organization to provide
notice, reports or any other filings
directly to a Participating Organization.
3. Scope of Responsibility.
Notwithstanding anything herein to the
contrary, it is explicitly understood that
the terms ‘‘Surveillance Responsibility’’
and ‘‘Examination Responsibility’’
(collectively referred to herein as the
‘‘Regulatory Responsibility’’) do not
include any responsibilities beyond
those concerning the Covered Rules,
and each of the Participating
Organizations shall retain full
responsibility for, examination,
surveillance and enforcement with
respect to trading activities or practices
involving its own marketplace unless
otherwise allocated pursuant to a
separate Rule 17d–2 Agreement. The
allocation of DCSA Responsibility to a
Participating Organization shall not
limit another Participating
Organization’s ability to utilize data
from the Consolidated Audit Trail to
perform examination, surveillance,
investigative, enforcement or other
regulatory work concerning potential or
identified violations of statutes or rules
other than the SRO Covered CAT Rules.
4. No Retention of Regulatory
Responsibility. The Participating
Organizations do not contemplate the
retention of any responsibilities with
respect to the regulatory activities being
assumed by the DREA/DCSA under the
terms of this Agreement. Nothing in this
Agreement will be interpreted to
prevent a DREA/DCSA from entering
into Regulatory Services Agreement(s)
to perform its Regulatory Responsibility.
5. No Charge. A DREA/DCSA shall
not charge Participating Organizations
for performing the Regulatory
Responsibility under this Agreement.
6. Applicability of Certain Laws,
Rules, Regulations or Orders.
Notwithstanding any provision hereof,
this Agreement shall be subject to any
statute, or any rule or order of the SEC.
To the extent such statute, rule, or order
is inconsistent with one or more
provisions of this Agreement, the
statute, rule, or order shall supersede
the provision(s) hereof to the extent
necessary to be properly effectuated and
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the provision(s) hereof in that respect
shall be null and void.
7. Customer Complaints. If a
Participating Organization receives a
copy of a customer complaint relating to
a DREA’s/DCSA’s Regulatory
Responsibility as set forth in this
Agreement, the Participating
Organization shall promptly forward to
such DREA/DCSA a copy of such
customer complaint. It shall be such
DREA’s/DCSA’s responsibility to review
and take appropriate action in respect to
such complaint.
8. Parties to Make Personnel Available
as Witnesses. Each Participating
Organization shall make its personnel
available to the DREA/DCSA to serve as
testimonial or non-testimonial witnesses
as necessary to assist the DREA/DCSA
in fulfilling the Regulatory
Responsibility allocated under this
Agreement. The DREA/DCSA shall
provide reasonable advance notice
when practicable and shall work with a
Participating Organization to
accommodate reasonable scheduling
conflicts within the context and
demands as the entity with ultimate
regulatory responsibility. The
Participating Organization shall pay all
reasonable travel and other expenses
incurred by its employees to the extent
that the DREA/DCSA requires such
employees to serve as witnesses, and
provide information or other assistance
pursuant to this Agreement.
9. Sharing of Work-Papers, Data and
Related Information.
a. Sharing. A Participating
Organization shall make available to the
DREA/DCSA information necessary to
assist the DREA/DCSA in fulfilling the
Regulatory Responsibility assumed
under the terms of this Agreement. Such
information shall include any
information collected by a Participating
Organization in the course of
performing its regulatory obligations
under the Act, including information
relating to an on-going disciplinary
investigation or action against a
member, the amount of a fine imposed
on a member, financial information, or
information regarding proprietary
trading systems gained in the course of
examining a member (‘‘Regulatory
Information’’). This Regulatory
Information shall be used by the DREA/
DCSA solely for the purposes of
fulfilling the DREA’s/DCSA’s Regulatory
Responsibility.
b. No Waiver of Privilege. The sharing
of documents or information between
the parties pursuant to this Agreement
shall not be deemed a waiver as against
third parties of regulatory or other
privileges relating to the discovery of
documents or information.
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10. Special or Cause Examinations
and Enforcement Proceedings. Nothing
in this Agreement shall restrict or in any
way encumber the right of a
Participating Organization to conduct
special or cause examinations of a
Common Member, or take enforcement
proceedings against a Common Member
as a Participating Organization, in its
sole discretion, shall deem appropriate
or necessary.
11. Dispute Resolution Under this
Agreement.
a. Negotiation. The Participating
Organizations will attempt to resolve
any disputes through good faith
negotiation and discussion, escalating
such discussion up through the
appropriate management levels until
reaching the executive management
level. In the event a dispute cannot be
settled through these means, the
Participating Organizations shall refer
the dispute to binding arbitration.
b. Binding Arbitration. All claims,
disputes, controversies, and other
matters in question between the
Participating Organizations to this
Agreement arising out of or relating to
this Agreement or the breach thereof
that cannot be resolved by the
Participating Organizations will be
resolved through binding arbitration.
Unless otherwise agreed by the
Participating Organizations, a dispute
submitted to binding arbitration
pursuant to this paragraph shall be
resolved using the following
procedures:
(i) The arbitration shall be conducted
in a city selected by the DREA/DCSA in
which it maintains a principal office or
where otherwise agreed to by the
Participating Organizations in
accordance with the Commercial
Arbitration Rules of the American
Arbitration Association and judgment
upon the award rendered by the
arbitrator may be entered in any court
having jurisdiction thereof; and
(ii) There shall be three arbitrators,
and the chairperson of the arbitration
panel shall be an attorney. The
arbitrators shall be appointed in
accordance with the Commercial
Arbitration Rules of the American
Arbitration Association.
12. Limitation of Liability. As
between the Participating Organizations,
no Participating Organization, including
its respective directors, governors,
officers, employees and agents, will be
liable to any other Participating
Organization, or its directors, governors,
officers, employees and agents, for any
liability, loss or damage resulting from
any delays, inaccuracies, errors or
omissions with respect to its performing
or failing to perform regulatory
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responsibilities, obligations, or
functions, except: (a) as otherwise
provided for under the Act; (b) in
instances of a Participating
Organization’s gross negligence, willful
misconduct or reckless disregard with
respect to another Participating
Organization; or (c) in instances of a
breach of confidentiality obligations
owed to another Participating
Organization. The Participating
Organizations understand and agree that
the regulatory responsibilities are being
performed on a good faith and best
effort basis and no warranties, express
or implied, are made by any
Participating Organization to any other
Participating Organization with respect
to any of the responsibilities to be
performed hereunder. This paragraph is
not intended to create liability of any
Participating Organization to any third
party.
13. SEC Approval.
a. The Participating Organizations
agree to file promptly this Agreement
with the SEC for its review and
approval. FINRA shall file this
Agreement on behalf, and with the
explicit consent, of all Participating
Organizations.
b. If approved by the SEC, the
Participating Organizations will notify
their members of the general terms of
the Agreement and of its impact on their
members.
14. Subsequent Parties; Limited
Relationship. This Agreement shall
inure to the benefit of and shall be
binding upon the Participating
Organizations hereto and their
respective legal representatives,
successors, and assigns. Nothing in this
Agreement, expressed or implied, is
intended or shall: (a) confer on any
person other than the Participating
Organizations hereto, or their respective
legal representatives, successors, and
assigns, any rights, remedies,
obligations or liabilities under or by
reason of this Agreement, (b) constitute
the Participating Organizations hereto
partners or participants in a joint
venture, or (c) appoint one Participating
Organization the agent of the other.
15. Assignment. No Participating
Organization may assign this Agreement
without the prior written consent of the
DREAs/DCSAs performing Regulatory
Responsibility on behalf of such
Participating Organization, which
consent shall not be unreasonably
withheld, conditioned or delayed;
provided, however, that any
Participating Organization may assign
the Agreement to a corporation
controlling, controlled by or under
common control with the Participating
Organization without the prior written
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64521
consent of such Participating
Organization’s DREAs/DCSAs. No
assignment shall be effective without
Commission approval.
16. Severability. Any term or
provision of this Agreement that is
invalid or unenforceable in any
jurisdiction shall, as to such
jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent
of such invalidity or unenforceability
without rendering invalid or
unenforceable the remaining terms and
provisions of this Agreement or
affecting the validity or enforceability of
any of the terms or provisions of this
Agreement in any other jurisdiction.
17. Termination. Any Participating
Organization may cancel its
participation in the Agreement at any
time upon the approval of the
Commission after 180 days written
notice to the other Participating
Organizations (or in the case of a change
of control in ownership of a
Participating Organization, such other
notice time period as that Participating
Organization may choose). The
cancellation of its participation in this
Agreement by any Participating
Organization shall not terminate this
Agreement as to the remaining
Participating Organizations.
18. General. The Participating
Organizations agree to perform all acts
and execute all supplementary
instruments or documents that may be
reasonably necessary or desirable to
carry out the provisions of this
Agreement.
19. Written Notice. Any written notice
required or permitted to be given under
this Agreement shall be deemed given if
sent by certified mail, return receipt
requested, or by a comparable means of
electronic communication to each
Participating Organization entitled to
receipt thereof, to the attention of the
Participating Organization’s
representative at the Participating
Organization’s then principal office or
by email.
20. Confidentiality. The Participating
Organizations agree that documents or
information shared shall be held in
confidence, and used only for the
purposes of carrying out their respective
regulatory obligations under this
Agreement, provided, however, that
each Participating Organization may
disclose such documents or information
as may be required to comply with
applicable regulatory requirements or
requests for information from the SEC.
Any Participating Organization
disclosing confidential documents or
information in compliance with
applicable regulatory or oversight
requirements will request confidential
treatment of such information. No
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Participating Organization shall assert
regulatory or other privileges as against
the other with respect to Regulatory
Information that is required to be shared
pursuant to this Agreement.
21. Regulatory Responsibility.
Pursuant to Section 17(d)(1)(A) of the
Act, and Rule 17d–2 thereunder, the
Participating Organizations request the
SEC, upon its approval of this
Agreement, to relieve the Participating
Organizations which are participants in
this Agreement that are not the DREA or
DCSA as to a Common Member of any
and all responsibilities with respect to
the matters allocated to the DREA or
DCSA pursuant to this Agreement for
purposes of §§ 17(d) and 19(g) of the
Act.
22. Governing Law. This Agreement
shall be deemed to have been made in
the State of New York, and shall be
construed and enforced in accordance
with the law of the State of New York,
without reference to principles of
conflicts of laws thereof. Each of the
Participating Organizations hereby
consents to submit to the jurisdiction of
the courts of the State of New York in
connection with any action or
proceeding relating to this Agreement.
23. Survival of Provisions. Provisions
intended by their terms or context to
survive and continue notwithstanding
delivery of the regulatory services by the
DREA/DCSA and any expiration of this
Agreement shall survive and continue.
24. Amendment.
a. This Agreement may be amended to
add a new Participating Organization,
provided that such Participating
Organization does not assume
regulatory responsibility, by an
amendment executed by all applicable
DREAs/DCSAs and such new
Participating Organization. All other
Participating Organizations expressly
consent to allow such DREAs/DCSAs to
jointly add new Participating
Organizations to the Agreement as
provided above. Such DREAs/DCSAs
will promptly notify all Participating
Organizations of any such amendments
to add a new Participating Organization.
b. All other amendments must be
approved by each Participating
Organization. All amendments,
including adding a new Participating
Organization but excluding changes to
Exhibit B, must be filed with and
approved by the Commission before
they become effective.
25. Effective Date. The Effective Date
of this Agreement will be the date the
SEC declares this Agreement to be
effective pursuant to authority conferred
by § 17(d) of the Act, and Rule 17d–2
thereunder.
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17:07 Aug 06, 2024
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26. Counterparts. This Agreement
may be executed in any number of
counterparts, including facsimile, each
of which will be deemed an original, but
all of which taken together shall
constitute one single agreement among
the Participating Organizations.
*
*
*
*
*
EXHIBIT A
Covered Rules
Covered Regulation NMS Rules
SEA Rule 606—Disclosure of Order
Routing Information.*
SEA Rule 607—Customer Account
Statements.
SEA Rule 611—Order Protection Rule.
SEA Rule 612—Minimum Pricing
Increment.
SEA Rule 613(g)(2)—Consolidated
Audit Trail.*
* Covered Regulation NMS Rules with
asterisks (*) pertain to NMS securities.
Covered Regulation NMS Rules without
asterisks pertain to NMS stocks.
SRO Covered CAT Rules
Cboe BZX—Rules 4.5–4.16
Cboe BYX [BATS–Y]—Rules 4.5–4.16
BOX—Rules 16020–16095
Cboe Options—Rules 7.20–7.31
Cboe C2—Chapter 7, Section B (only
with respect to incorporation of Cboe
Rules 7.20–7.31)
Cboe EDGA—Rules 4.5–4.16
Cboe EDGX—Rules 4.5–4.16
FINRA—Rules 6810–6895
IEX—Rules 11.610–11.695
MEMX Rules 4.5–4.16
MIAX—Rules 1701–1712
MIAX PEARL—Rules 1701–1712
MIAX Emerald—Rules 1701–1712
MIAX Sapphire—Rules 1701–1712
Nasdaq—General 7, Sections 1–13
BX Equities Rules—General 7
PHLX—General 7
ISE—General 7 GEMX—General 7
MRX—General 7
NYSE—Rules 6810–6895
NYSE Arca –Rules—11.6810–11.6895
NYSE American—Rules 6810–6895
NYSE Chicago—Rules 6810–6895
NYSE National—Rules 6.6810–6.6895
LTSE—Rules 11.610–11.695
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include file number 4–
618 on the subject line.
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Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to file
number 4–618. This file number should
be included on the subject line if email
is used. To help the Commission
process and review your comments
more efficiently, please use only one
method. The Commission will post all
comments on the Commission’s internet
website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/
sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all
subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed
plan that are filed with the Commission,
and all written communications relating
to the proposed plan between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
plan also will be available for inspection
and copying at the principal offices of
the Participating Organizations. Do not
include personal identifiable
information in submissions; you should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. We may
redact in part or withhold entirely from
publication submitted material that is
obscene or subject to copyright
protection. All submissions should refer
to File Number 4–618 and should be
submitted on or before August 28, 2024.
V. Discussion
The Commission finds that the Plan,
as amended, is consistent with the
factors set forth in Section 17(d) of the
Act 22 and Rule 17d–2(c) thereunder 23
in that the proposed amended Plan is
necessary or appropriate in the public
interest and for the protection of
investors, fosters cooperation and
coordination among SROs, and removes
impediments to and fosters the
development of the national market
system. In particular, the Commission
believes that the proposed amended
Plan should reduce unnecessary
regulatory duplication by allocating to
the applicable DREA certain
examination and enforcement
responsibilities, and to the applicable
DCSA certain surveillance,
investigation, and enforcement
22 15
23 17
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CFR 240.17d–2(c).
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responsibilities, for Common Members
that would otherwise be performed by
multiple Parties. Accordingly, the
proposed amended Plan promotes
efficiency by reducing costs to Common
Members. Furthermore, because the
Parties will coordinate their regulatory
functions in accordance with the
proposed amended Plan, the amended
Plan should promote investor
protection.
The Commission is hereby declaring
effective a plan that allocates regulatory
responsibility for certain provisions of
the federal securities laws, rules, and
regulations as set forth in Exhibit A to
the Plan. The Commission notes that
any amendment to the Plan must be
approved by the relevant Parties as set
forth in Paragraph 24 of the Plan and
must be filed with and approved by the
Commission before it may become
effective.24
Under paragraph (c) of Rule 17d–2,
the Commission may, after appropriate
notice and comment, declare a plan, or
any part of a plan, effective. In this
instance, the Commission believes that
appropriate notice and comment can
take place after the proposed
amendment is effective. In particular,
the purpose of the amendment is to add
MIAX Sapphire as a Participating
Organization. The Commission notes
that the most recent prior amendment to
the Plan was published for comment
and the Commission did not receive any
comments thereon.25 The Commission
believes that the current amendment to
the Plan does not raise any new
regulatory issues that the Commission
has not previously considered, and
therefore believes that the amended
Plan should become effective without
any undue delay.
VI. Conclusion
This Order gives effect to the Plan
filed with the Commission in File No.
4–618. The Parties shall notify all
members affected by the Plan of their
rights and obligations under the Plan.
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 17(d) of the Act, that the Plan
in File No. 4–618 is hereby approved
and declared effective.
It is further ordered that the Parties
who are not the DREA or DCSA as to a
particular Common Member are relieved
of those regulatory responsibilities
allocated to the Common Member’s
24 See
Paragraph 24 of the Plan. The Commission
notes, however, that changes to Exhibit B to the
Plan (the allocation of Common Members to
DREAs) are not required to be filed with, and
approved by, the Commission before they become
effective.
25 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 89042
(June 10, 2020), 85 FR 36450 (June 16, 2020).
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DREA or DCSA under the Plan to the
extent of such allocation.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.26
Sherry R. Haywood,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2024–17388 Filed 8–6–24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–100633; File No. SR–
NYSENAT–2024–22]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
National, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change To Modify Rule 7.31
August 1, 2024.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that on July 25,
2024, NYSE National, Inc. (‘‘NYSE
National’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I and II below, which Items have
been prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to modify
Rule 7.31 regarding MPL–ALO Orders.
The proposed rule change is available
on the Exchange’s website at
www.nyse.com, at the principal office of
the Exchange, and at the Commission’s
Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
26 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(34).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 15 U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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64523
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend
Rule 7.31 regarding MPL–ALO Orders.
Rule 7.31(d)(3) defines a Mid-Point
Liquidity Order (‘‘MPL Order’’) as a
Limit Order to buy (sell) that is not
displayed and does not route, with a
working price at the lower (higher) of
the midpoint of the PBBO or its limit
price. An MPL Order is ranked Priority
3—Non-Display Orders and is valid for
any session.
Rule 7.31(d)(3)(A) provides that an
MPL Order to buy (sell) must be
designated with a limit price in the
MPV for the security and will be eligible
to trade at the working price of the
order.
Rule 7.31(d)(3)(B) provides that if
there is no PBB, PBO, or the PBBO is
locked or crossed, both an arriving and
resting MPL Order will wait for a PBBO
that is not locked or crossed before
being eligible to trade. If a resting MPL
Order to buy (sell) trades with an MPL
Order to sell (buy) after there is an
unlocked or uncrossed PBBO, the MPL
Order with the later working time will
be the liquidity-removing order.
Rule 7.31(d)(3)(C) provides that an
Aggressing MPL Order to buy (sell) will
trade at the working price of resting
orders to sell (buy) when such resting
orders have a working price at or below
(above) the working price of the MPL
Order. Resting MPL Orders to buy (sell)
will trade against all Aggressing Orders
to sell (buy) priced at or below (above)
the working price of the MPL Order.
Rule 7.31(d)(3)(D) provides that an
MPL Order may be designated IOC
(‘‘MPL–IOC Order’’). Subject to such
IOC instructions, an MPL–IOC Order
will follow the same trading and
priority rules as an MPL Order, expect
that an MPL–IOC Order will be rejected
if there is no PBBO or the PBBO is
locked or crossed. An MPL–IOC Order
cannot be designated ALO or with a
Non-Display Remove Modifier.
Rule 7.31(d)(3)(E) and the
subparagraphs thereunder define the
MPL–ALO Order, which is an MPL
Order designated with an ALO
Modifier.4 An Aggressing 5 MPL–ALO
4 An ALO Order is a Non-Routable Limit Order
that, unless it receives price improvement, will not
remove liquidity from the Exchange Book. See
NYSE National Rule 7.31(e)(2).
5 An ‘‘Aggressing Order’’ is a buy (sell) order that
is or becomes marketable against sell (buy) interest
on the Exchange Book. A resting order may become
an Aggressing Order if its working price changes,
Continued
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 89, Number 152 (Wednesday, August 7, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 64517-64523]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-17388]
[[Page 64517]]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-100636; File No. 4-618]
Program for Allocation of Regulatory Responsibilities Pursuant to
Rule 17d-2; Notice of Filing and Order Approving and Declaring
Effective an Amendment to the Plan for the Allocation of Regulatory
Responsibilities Between Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc., Cboe BYX Exchange,
Inc., BOX Exchange LLC, Cboe Exchange, Inc., Cboe C2 Exchange, Inc.,
NYSE Chicago, Inc., Cboe EDGA Exchange, Inc., Cboe EDGX Exchange, Inc.,
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc., Long-Term Stock
Exchange, Inc., MEMX LLC, Nasdaq ISE, LLC, Nasdaq GEMX, LLC, Nasdaq
MRX, LLC, Investors Exchange LLC, Miami International Securities
Exchange, LLC, MIAX PEARL, LLC, MIAX Emerald, LLC, MIAX Sapphire, LLC,
The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC, Nasdaq BX, Inc., Nasdaq PHLX LLC, NYSE
National, Inc., New York Stock Exchange LLC, NYSE American LLC, and
NYSE Arca, Inc. Concerning Covered Regulation NMS and Consolidated
Audit Trail Rules
August 1, 2024.
Notice is hereby given that the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') has issued an Order, pursuant to Section 17(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act''),\1\ approving and declaring
effective an amendment to the plan for allocating regulatory
responsibility (``Plan'') filed on July 31, 2024, pursuant to Rule 17d-
2 of the Act,\2\ by Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc. (``BZX''), Cboe BYX
Exchange, Inc. (``BATS Y''), BOX Exchange LLC (``BOX''), Cboe Exchange,
Inc. (``Cboe''), Cboe C2 Exchange, Inc. (``C2''), NYSE Chicago, Inc.
(``CHX''), Cboe EDGA Exchange, Inc. (``EDGA''), Cboe EDGX Exchange,
Inc. (``EDGX''), Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.
(``FINRA''), Long-Term Stock Exchange, Inc. (``LTSE''), MEMX LLC
(``MEMX''), Nasdaq ISE, LLC (``ISE''), Nasdaq GEMX, LLC (``GEMX''),
Nasdaq MRX, LLC (``MRX''), Investors Exchange LLC (``IEX''), Miami
International Securities Exchange, LLC (``MIAX''), MIAX PEARL, LLC
(``MIAX PEARL''), MIAX Emerald, LLC (``MIAX Emerald''), MIAX Sapphire,
LLC (``MIAX Sapphire''), The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (``Nasdaq''),
Nasdaq BX, Inc. (``BX''), Nasdaq PHLX LLC (``PHLX''), NYSE National,
Inc. (``NYSE National''), New York Stock Exchange LLC (``NYSE''), NYSE
American LLC (``NYSE American''), and NYSE Arca, Inc. (``NYSE Arca'')
(each, a ``Participating Organization,'' and, together, the
``Participating Organizations'' or the ``Parties''). This Agreement
amends and restates the agreement by and among the Participating
Organizations approved by the Commission on June 10, 2020.\3\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78q(d).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.17d-2.
\3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 89042, 85 FR 36450
(June 16, 2020).
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I. Introduction
Section 19(g)(1) of the Act,\4\ among other things, requires every
self-regulatory organization (``SRO'') registered as either a national
securities exchange or national securities association to examine for,
and enforce compliance by, its members and persons associated with its
members with the Act, the rules and regulations thereunder, and the
SRO's own rules, unless the SRO is relieved of this responsibility
pursuant to Section 17(d) or Section 19(g)(2) of the Act.\5\ Without
this relief, the statutory obligation of each individual SRO could
result in a pattern of multiple examinations of broker-dealers that
maintain memberships in more than one SRO (``common members''). Such
regulatory duplication would add unnecessary expenses for common
members and their SROs.
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\4\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(g)(1).
\5\ 15 U.S.C. 78q(d) and 15 U.S.C. 78s(g)(2), respectively.
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Section 17(d)(1) of the Act \6\ was intended, in part, to eliminate
unnecessary multiple examinations and regulatory duplication.\7\ With
respect to a common member, Section 17(d)(1) authorizes the Commission,
by rule or order, to relieve an SRO of the responsibility to receive
regulatory reports, to examine for and enforce compliance with
applicable statutes, rules, and regulations, or to perform other
specified regulatory functions.
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\6\ 15 U.S.C. 78q(d)(1).
\7\ See Securities Act Amendments of 1975, Report of the Senate
Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs to Accompany S.
249, S. Rep. No. 94-75, 94th Cong., 1st Session 32 (1975).
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To implement Section 17(d)(1), the Commission adopted two rules:
Rule 17d-1 and Rule 17d-2 under the Act.\8\ Rule 17d-1 authorizes the
Commission to name a single SRO as the designated examining authority
(``DEA'') to examine common members for compliance with the financial
responsibility requirements imposed by the Act, or by Commission or SRO
rules.\9\ When an SRO has been named as a common member's DEA, all
other SROs to which the common member belongs are relieved of the
responsibility to examine the firm for compliance with the applicable
financial responsibility rules. On its face, Rule 17d-1 deals only with
an SRO's obligations to enforce member compliance with financial
responsibility requirements. Rule 17d-1 does not relieve an SRO from
its obligation to examine a common member for compliance with its own
rules and provisions of the federal securities laws governing matters
other than financial responsibility, including sales practices and
trading activities and practices.
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\8\ 17 CFR 240.17d-1 and 17 CFR 240.17d-2, respectively.
\9\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 12352 (April 20,
1976), 41 FR 18808 (May 7, 1976).
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To address regulatory duplication in these and other areas, the
Commission adopted Rule 17d-2 under the Act.\10\ Rule 17d-2 permits
SROs to propose joint plans for the allocation of regulatory
responsibilities with respect to their common members. Under paragraph
(c) of Rule 17d-2, the Commission may declare such a plan effective if,
after providing for appropriate notice and comment, it determines that
the plan is necessary or appropriate in the public interest and for the
protection of investors; to foster cooperation and coordination among
the SROs; to remove impediments to, and foster the development of, a
national market system and a national clearance and settlement system;
and is in conformity with the factors set forth in Section 17(d) of the
Act. Commission approval of a plan filed pursuant to Rule 17d-2
relieves an SRO of those regulatory responsibilities allocated by the
plan to another SRO.
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\10\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 12935 (October 28,
1976), 41 FR 49091 (November 8, 1976).
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II. The Plan
On December 3, 2010, the Commission approved the SRO participants'
plan for allocating regulatory responsibilities pursuant to Rule 17d-
2.\11\ On October 29, 2015, the Commission approved an amended plan
that added Regulation NMS Rules 606, 607, and 611(c) and (d) and added
additional Participating Organizations that are options markets to the
Plan.\12\ On August 11, 2016, the Commission approved an amended plan
that added IEX and ISE Mercury as Participating
[[Page 64518]]
Organizations.\13\ On February 2, 2017, the Commission approved an
amended plan that added MIAX PEARL as a Participating Organization.\14\
On February 4, 2019, the Commission approved an amended plan that added
MIAX Emerald as a Participating Organization and reflected name changes
of certain Participating Organizations.\15\ On July 25, 2019, the
Commission approved an amended plan that added LTSE as a Participating
Organization and reflected name changes of certain Participating
Organizations.\16\ On March 12, 2020, the Commission approved an
amended plan that added Rule 613 under the Act and the rules of each
Participating Organization related to Rule 613 listed on Exhibit A to
the Plan, and reflected the name change of Nasdaq PHLX, Inc. to Nasdaq
PHLX LLC.\17\ On June 10, 2020, the Commission approved a proposed
amendment to the Plan to add MEMX as a Participant to the Plan.\18\
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\11\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 63430, 75 FR 76758
(December 9, 2010).
\12\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 76311, 80 FR 68377
(November 4, 2015).
\13\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78552, 81 FR 54905
(August 17, 2016).
\14\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 79928, 82 FR 9814
(February 8, 2017).
\15\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 85046, 84 FR 2643
(February 7, 2019).
\16\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 86470, 84 FR 37363
(July 31, 2019).
\17\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 88366, 85 FR 15238
(March 17, 2020).
\18\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 89042, 85 FR 36450
(June 16, 2020).
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The proposed 17d-2 Plan is intended to reduce regulatory
duplication for firms that are members of more than one Participating
Organization.\19\ The Plan provides for the allocation of regulatory
responsibility according to whether the covered rule pertains to NMS
stocks or NMS securities. For covered rules that pertain to NMS stocks
(i.e., Rules 607, 611, and 612), FINRA serves as the ``Designated
Regulation NMS Examining Authority'' (``DREA'') for common members that
are members of FINRA and assumes certain examination and enforcement
responsibilities for those members with respect to specified Regulation
NMS rules. For common members that are not members of FINRA, the
member's DEA serves as the DREA and ``Designated CAT Surveillance
Authority (``DCSA''), provided that the DEA exchange operates a
national securities exchange or facility that trades NMS stocks and the
common member is a member of such exchange or facility. Section 2(c) of
the Plan contains a list of principles that are applicable to the
allocation of common members in cases not specifically addressed in the
Plan. An exchange that does not trade NMS stocks would have no
regulatory authority for covered Regulation NMS rules pertaining to NMS
stocks. For covered rules that pertain to NMS securities, and thus
include options (i.e., Rule 606, Rule 613 and the SRO Covered CAT
Rules), the Plan provides that the DREA will be the same as the DREA
for the rules pertaining to NMS stocks and will serve as the DCSA. For
common members that are not members of an exchange that trades NMS
stocks, the common member would be allocated according to the
principles set forth in Section 2(c) of the Plan.
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\19\ The proposed 17d-2 Plan refers to these members as ``Common
Members.''
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The text of the Plan delineates the proposed regulatory
responsibilities with respect to the Parties. Included in the proposed
Plan is an exhibit (the ``Covered Rules'') that lists the federal
securities laws, rules, and regulations, for which the applicable DREA
would bear examination and enforcement responsibility, and for which
the applicable DCSA would bear surveillance, investigation, and
enforcement responsibility, under the Plan for common members of the
Participating Organization and their associated persons.
Specifically, the applicable DREA assumes examination and
enforcement responsibility, and the applicable DCSA assumes
surveillance, investigation, and enforcement responsibility, relating
to compliance by common members with the Covered Rules. Covered Rules
do not include the application of any rule of a Participating
Organization, or any rule or regulation under the Act, to the extent
that it pertains to violations of insider trading activities, because
such matters are covered by a separate multiparty agreement under Rule
17d-2.\20\ Under the Plan, Participating Organizations retain full
responsibility for surveillance and enforcement with respect to trading
activities or practices involving their own marketplace.\21\
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\20\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 88948 (May 26,
2020), 85 FR 33239 (June 1, 2020) (File No. 4-566) (notice of filing
and order approving and declaring effective an amendment to the
insider trading 17d-2 plan).
\21\ See paragraph 3 of the Plan.
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III. Proposed Amendment to the Plan
On July 31, 2024, the parties submitted a proposed amendment to the
Plan. The primary purpose of the amendment is to add MIAX Sapphire as a
Participant to the Plan.
The text of the proposed amended 17d-2 Plan is as follows
(additions are in italics; deletions are in [brackets]):
* * * * *
Agreement for the Allocation of Regulatory Responsibility for the
Covered Regulation NMS and Consolidated Audit Trail Rules Pursuant to
Sec. 17(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, 15 U.S.C. 78q(d),
and Rule 17d-2 Thereunder
This agreement (the ``Agreement'') by and among Cboe BZX Exchange,
Inc. (``Cboe BZX''), Cboe BYX Exchange, Inc. (``[BATS Y] Cboe BYX''),
BOX Exchange LLC (``BOX''),me Cboe Exchange, Inc. (``Cboe Options''),
Cboe C2 Exchange, Inc. (``Cboe C2''), NYSE Chicago, Inc. (``CHX''),
Cboe EDGA Exchange, Inc. (``Cboe EDGA''), Cboe EDGX Exchange, Inc.
(``Cboe EDGX''), Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.
(``FINRA''), MEMX LLC (``MEMX''), Nasdaq ISE, LLC (``ISE''), Nasdaq
GEMX, LLC (``GEMX''), Nasdaq MRX, LLC (``MRX''), Investors Exchange LLC
(``IEX''), Miami International Securities Exchange, LLC (``MIAX''),
MIAX PEARL, LLC (``MIAX PEARL''), MIAX Emerald, LLC (``MIAX Emerald''),
MIAX Sapphire, LLC (``MIAX Sapphire''), The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
(``Nasdaq''), Nasdaq BX, Inc. (``BX''), Nasdaq PHLX LLC (``PHLX''),
NYSE National, Inc. (``NYSE National''), New York Stock Exchange LLC
(``NYSE''), NYSE American LLC (``NYSE American''), NYSE Arca, Inc.
(``NYSE Arca'') and Long-Term Stock Exchange, Inc. (``LTSE'') (each, a
``Participating Organization,'' and, together, the ``Participating
Organizations''), is made pursuant to Sec. 17(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (the ``Act'' or ``SEA''), 15 U.S.C. 78q(d), and
Rule 17d-2 thereunder, which allow for plans to allocate regulatory
responsibility among self-regulatory organizations (``SROs''). Upon
approval by the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'' or
``SEC''), this Agreement shall amend and restate the agreement by and
among the Participating Organizations approved by the SEC on [March 12]
June 10, 2020.
Whereas, the Participating Organizations desire to: (a) foster
cooperation and coordination among the SROs; (b) remove impediments to,
and foster the development of, a national market system; (c) strive to
protect the interest of investors; (d) eliminate duplication in their
examination and enforcement of (i) SEA Rules 606, 607, 611, 612 and 613
(the ``Covered Regulation NMS Rules'') and (ii) rules of each
Participating Organization related to SEA Rule 613 listed on Exhibit A
hereto (``SRO Covered CAT Rules,'' together with the Covered Regulation
NMS Rules, collectively, the ``Covered Rules'') and (e) eliminate
duplication in their surveillance, examination,
[[Page 64519]]
investigation and enforcement of SEA Rule 613 and the SRO Covered CAT
Rules;
Whereas, the Participating Organizations are interested in
allocating regulatory responsibilities with respect to broker-dealers
that are members of more than one Participating Organization (the
``Common Members'') relating to the examination and enforcement of the
Covered Rules and the surveillance, examination, investigation and
enforcement of SEA Rule 613 and the SRO Covered CAT Rules; and
Whereas, the Participating Organizations will request regulatory
allocation of these regulatory responsibilities by executing and filing
with the SEC this plan for the above stated purposes pursuant to the
provisions of Sec. 17(d) of the Act, and Rule 17d-2 thereunder, as
described below.
Now, therefore, in consideration of the mutual covenants contained
hereafter, and other valuable consideration to be mutually exchanged,
the Participating Organizations hereby agree as follows:
1. Assumption of Surveillance Responsibility. The Designated CAT
Surveillance Authority (the ``DCSA'') shall assume surveillance,
investigation and enforcement responsibility relating to compliance by
Common Members with SEA Rule 613 and the SRO Covered CAT Rules listed
on Exhibit A (``Surveillance Responsibility''). Included in the
Surveillance Responsibility assumed hereunder the DCSA shall perform
investigations and enforcement resulting from reports and metrics
concerning potentially non-compliant CAT reporting generated by the
Plan Processor for the National Market System Plan Governing the
Consolidated Audit Trail and as provided for in the Monitoring CAT
Reporter Compliance Policy (dated August 13, 2019 and as amended from
time to time) relating to Common Members. FINRA shall serve as DCSA for
Common Members that are members of FINRA. The DREA allocated below
shall serve as DCSA for Common Members that are not members of FINRA.
2. Assumption of Examination Responsibility. The Designated
Regulation NMS Examining Authority (the ``DREA'') shall assume
examination and enforcement responsibilities relating to compliance by
Common Members with the Covered Rules to which the DREA is allocated
responsibility (``Examination Responsibility''). A list of the Covered
Rules is attached hereto as Exhibit A.
a. For Covered Regulation NMS Rules Pertaining to ``NMS stocks''
(as defined in Regulation NMS) (i.e., Rules 607, 611 and 612): FINRA
shall serve as DREA for Common Members that are members of FINRA. The
Designated Examining Authority (``DEA'') pursuant to SEA Rule 17d-1
shall serve as DREA (and accordingly as DCSA as provided in paragraph 1
above) for Common Members that are not members of FINRA, provided that
the DEA operates a national securities exchange or facility that trades
NMS stocks and the Common Member is a member of such exchange or
facility. For all other Common Members, the Participating Organizations
shall allocate Common Members among the Participating Organizations
(other than FINRA) that operate a national securities exchange that
trades NMS stocks based on the principles outlined below and the
Participating Organization to which such a Common Member is allocated
shall serve as the DREA for that Common Member. (A Participating
Organization that operates a national securities exchange that does not
trade NMS stocks has no regulatory responsibilities related to Covered
Regulation NMS Rules [pertainining] pertaining to NMS stocks and will
not serve as DREA for such Covered Regulation NMS Rules.)
b. For Covered Regulation NMS Rules Pertaining to ``NMS
securities'' (as defined in Regulation NMS) (i.e., Rule 606 and Rule
613) and the SRO Covered CAT Rules listed on Exhibit A hereto, the DREA
shall be the same as the DREA for Covered Regulation NMS Rules
pertaining to NMS stocks (and shall serve as the DCSA in paragraph 1
above). For Common Members that are not members of a national
securities exchange that trades NMS stocks and thus have not been
appointed a DREA under paragraph a., the Participating Organizations
shall allocate the Common Members among the Participating Organizations
(other than FINRA) that operate a national securities exchange that
trades NMS securities based on the principles outlined below and the
Participating Organization to which such a Common Member is allocated
shall serve as the DREA for that Common Member with respect to Covered
Regulation NMS Rules pertaining to NMS securities. The allocation of
Common Members to DREAs (including FINRA) and accordingly to serve as
DCSA in paragraph 1 above for all Covered Rules is provided in Exhibit
B.
c. For purposes of this paragraph 2, any allocation of a Common
Member to a Participating Organization other than as specified in
paragraphs a. and b. above shall be based on the following principles,
except to the extent all affected Participating Organizations consent
to one or more different principles and any such agreement to different
principles would be deemed an amendment to this Agreement as provided
in paragraph 24:
i. The Participating Organizations shall not allocate a Common
Member to a Participating Organization unless the Common Member is a
member of that Participating Organization.
ii. To the extent practicable, Common Members shall be allocated
among the Participating Organizations of which they are members in such
a manner as to equalize, as nearly as possible, the allocation among
such Participating Organizations.
iii. To the extent practicable, the allocation will take into
account the amount of NMS stock activity (or NMS security activity, as
applicable) conducted by each Common Member in order to most evenly
divide the Common Members with the largest amount of activity among the
Participating Organizations of which they are a members. The allocation
will also take into account similar allocations pursuant to other plans
or agreements to which the Participating Organizations are party to
maintain consistency in oversight of the Common Members.\1\
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\1\ For example, if one Participating Organization was allocated
responsibility for a particular Common Member pursuant to a separate
Rule 17d-2 Agreement, that Participant Organization would be
assigned to be the DREA of that Common Member, unless there is good
cause not to make that assignment.
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iv. The Participating Organizations may reallocate Common Members
from time-to-time and in such manner as they deem appropriate
consistent with the terms of this Agreement.
v. Whenever a Common Member ceases to be a member of its DREA
(including FINRA), the DREA shall promptly inform the Participating
Organizations, who shall review the matter and reallocate the Common
Member to another Participating Organization.
vi. The DEA or DREA (including FINRA) may request that a Common
Member be reallocated to another Participating Organization (including
the DEA or DREA (including FINRA)) by giving 30 days written notice to
the Participating Organizations. The Participating Organizations shall
promptly consider such request and, in their discretion, may approve or
disapprove such request and if approved, reallocate the Common
[[Page 64520]]
Member to such Participating Organization.
vii. All determinations by the Participating Organizations with
respect to allocations shall be by the affirmative vote of a majority
of the Participating Organizations that, at the time of such
determination, share the applicable Common Member being allocated; a
Participating Organization shall not be entitled to vote on any
allocation related to a Common Member unless the Common Member is a
member of such Participating Organization.
d. The Participating Organizations agree that they shall conduct
meetings among them as needed for the purposes of ensuring proper
allocation of Common Members and identifying issues or concerns with
respect to the regulation of Common Members. To promote consistency in
connection with regulation of Common Members, the Participating
Organizations further agree to conduct meetings to discuss the
overarching principles as to how Covered Rules, in particular SEA Rule
613 and the SRO Covered CAT Rules, should be surveilled, examined,
investigated and enforced. On an ongoing basis, the Participating
Organizations agree to consult with and solicit input from the
Participating Organizations regarding their surveillance, examination,
investigation and enforcement programs regarding SEA Rule 613 and the
SRO Covered CAT Rules. In particular, FINRA will consult with
Participating Organizations prior to finalizing its disposition and
sanctions guidelines with respect to violations of SEA Rule 613 and the
SRO Covered CAT Rules. Further, in the period preceding the full
implementation of CAT for equities and options securities, FINRA will
consult with other Participating Organizations prior to finalizing
dispositions other than no further action that involve their Common
Members.
e. By signing this Agreement, the Participating Organizations
hereby certify that the list of SRO Covered CAT Rules listed on Exhibit
A hereto are correct and are identical or substantially similar to each
other.
f. Each year following the commencement date of operation of this
Agreement, or more frequently if required by changes in any of the SRO
Covered CAT Rules, each Participating Organization shall submit an
updated list of SRO Covered CAT Rules to FINRA for review which shall
(1) add SRO Covered CAT Rules not included in the current list of SRO
Covered CAT Rules that are substantially similar to each other; (2)
delete SRO Covered CAT Rules included in the current list that are no
longer substantially similar; and (3) confirm that the remaining rules
on the current list of SRO Covered CAT Rules continue to be
substantially similar. FINRA shall review each Participating
Organization's annual certification and confirm whether FINRA agrees
with the submitted certified and updated list of SRO Covered CAT Rules.
The DREA/DCSA shall not have Regulatory Responsibility for any
provision in a SRO Covered CAT Rule provision requiring a member of a
Participating Organization to provide notice, reports or any other
filings directly to a Participating Organization.
3. Scope of Responsibility. Notwithstanding anything herein to the
contrary, it is explicitly understood that the terms ``Surveillance
Responsibility'' and ``Examination Responsibility'' (collectively
referred to herein as the ``Regulatory Responsibility'') do not include
any responsibilities beyond those concerning the Covered Rules, and
each of the Participating Organizations shall retain full
responsibility for, examination, surveillance and enforcement with
respect to trading activities or practices involving its own
marketplace unless otherwise allocated pursuant to a separate Rule 17d-
2 Agreement. The allocation of DCSA Responsibility to a Participating
Organization shall not limit another Participating Organization's
ability to utilize data from the Consolidated Audit Trail to perform
examination, surveillance, investigative, enforcement or other
regulatory work concerning potential or identified violations of
statutes or rules other than the SRO Covered CAT Rules.
4. No Retention of Regulatory Responsibility. The Participating
Organizations do not contemplate the retention of any responsibilities
with respect to the regulatory activities being assumed by the DREA/
DCSA under the terms of this Agreement. Nothing in this Agreement will
be interpreted to prevent a DREA/DCSA from entering into Regulatory
Services Agreement(s) to perform its Regulatory Responsibility.
5. No Charge. A DREA/DCSA shall not charge Participating
Organizations for performing the Regulatory Responsibility under this
Agreement.
6. Applicability of Certain Laws, Rules, Regulations or Orders.
Notwithstanding any provision hereof, this Agreement shall be subject
to any statute, or any rule or order of the SEC. To the extent such
statute, rule, or order is inconsistent with one or more provisions of
this Agreement, the statute, rule, or order shall supersede the
provision(s) hereof to the extent necessary to be properly effectuated
and the provision(s) hereof in that respect shall be null and void.
7. Customer Complaints. If a Participating Organization receives a
copy of a customer complaint relating to a DREA's/DCSA's Regulatory
Responsibility as set forth in this Agreement, the Participating
Organization shall promptly forward to such DREA/DCSA a copy of such
customer complaint. It shall be such DREA's/DCSA's responsibility to
review and take appropriate action in respect to such complaint.
8. Parties to Make Personnel Available as Witnesses. Each
Participating Organization shall make its personnel available to the
DREA/DCSA to serve as testimonial or non-testimonial witnesses as
necessary to assist the DREA/DCSA in fulfilling the Regulatory
Responsibility allocated under this Agreement. The DREA/DCSA shall
provide reasonable advance notice when practicable and shall work with
a Participating Organization to accommodate reasonable scheduling
conflicts within the context and demands as the entity with ultimate
regulatory responsibility. The Participating Organization shall pay all
reasonable travel and other expenses incurred by its employees to the
extent that the DREA/DCSA requires such employees to serve as
witnesses, and provide information or other assistance pursuant to this
Agreement.
9. Sharing of Work-Papers, Data and Related Information.
a. Sharing. A Participating Organization shall make available to
the DREA/DCSA information necessary to assist the DREA/DCSA in
fulfilling the Regulatory Responsibility assumed under the terms of
this Agreement. Such information shall include any information
collected by a Participating Organization in the course of performing
its regulatory obligations under the Act, including information
relating to an on-going disciplinary investigation or action against a
member, the amount of a fine imposed on a member, financial
information, or information regarding proprietary trading systems
gained in the course of examining a member (``Regulatory
Information''). This Regulatory Information shall be used by the DREA/
DCSA solely for the purposes of fulfilling the DREA's/DCSA's Regulatory
Responsibility.
b. No Waiver of Privilege. The sharing of documents or information
between the parties pursuant to this Agreement shall not be deemed a
waiver as against third parties of regulatory or other privileges
relating to the discovery of documents or information.
[[Page 64521]]
10. Special or Cause Examinations and Enforcement Proceedings.
Nothing in this Agreement shall restrict or in any way encumber the
right of a Participating Organization to conduct special or cause
examinations of a Common Member, or take enforcement proceedings
against a Common Member as a Participating Organization, in its sole
discretion, shall deem appropriate or necessary.
11. Dispute Resolution Under this Agreement.
a. Negotiation. The Participating Organizations will attempt to
resolve any disputes through good faith negotiation and discussion,
escalating such discussion up through the appropriate management levels
until reaching the executive management level. In the event a dispute
cannot be settled through these means, the Participating Organizations
shall refer the dispute to binding arbitration.
b. Binding Arbitration. All claims, disputes, controversies, and
other matters in question between the Participating Organizations to
this Agreement arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the
breach thereof that cannot be resolved by the Participating
Organizations will be resolved through binding arbitration. Unless
otherwise agreed by the Participating Organizations, a dispute
submitted to binding arbitration pursuant to this paragraph shall be
resolved using the following procedures:
(i) The arbitration shall be conducted in a city selected by the
DREA/DCSA in which it maintains a principal office or where otherwise
agreed to by the Participating Organizations in accordance with the
Commercial Arbitration Rules of the American Arbitration Association
and judgment upon the award rendered by the arbitrator may be entered
in any court having jurisdiction thereof; and
(ii) There shall be three arbitrators, and the chairperson of the
arbitration panel shall be an attorney. The arbitrators shall be
appointed in accordance with the Commercial Arbitration Rules of the
American Arbitration Association.
12. Limitation of Liability. As between the Participating
Organizations, no Participating Organization, including its respective
directors, governors, officers, employees and agents, will be liable to
any other Participating Organization, or its directors, governors,
officers, employees and agents, for any liability, loss or damage
resulting from any delays, inaccuracies, errors or omissions with
respect to its performing or failing to perform regulatory
responsibilities, obligations, or functions, except: (a) as otherwise
provided for under the Act; (b) in instances of a Participating
Organization's gross negligence, willful misconduct or reckless
disregard with respect to another Participating Organization; or (c) in
instances of a breach of confidentiality obligations owed to another
Participating Organization. The Participating Organizations understand
and agree that the regulatory responsibilities are being performed on a
good faith and best effort basis and no warranties, express or implied,
are made by any Participating Organization to any other Participating
Organization with respect to any of the responsibilities to be
performed hereunder. This paragraph is not intended to create liability
of any Participating Organization to any third party.
13. SEC Approval.
a. The Participating Organizations agree to file promptly this
Agreement with the SEC for its review and approval. FINRA shall file
this Agreement on behalf, and with the explicit consent, of all
Participating Organizations.
b. If approved by the SEC, the Participating Organizations will
notify their members of the general terms of the Agreement and of its
impact on their members.
14. Subsequent Parties; Limited Relationship. This Agreement shall
inure to the benefit of and shall be binding upon the Participating
Organizations hereto and their respective legal representatives,
successors, and assigns. Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or
implied, is intended or shall: (a) confer on any person other than the
Participating Organizations hereto, or their respective legal
representatives, successors, and assigns, any rights, remedies,
obligations or liabilities under or by reason of this Agreement, (b)
constitute the Participating Organizations hereto partners or
participants in a joint venture, or (c) appoint one Participating
Organization the agent of the other.
15. Assignment. No Participating Organization may assign this
Agreement without the prior written consent of the DREAs/DCSAs
performing Regulatory Responsibility on behalf of such Participating
Organization, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld,
conditioned or delayed; provided, however, that any Participating
Organization may assign the Agreement to a corporation controlling,
controlled by or under common control with the Participating
Organization without the prior written consent of such Participating
Organization's DREAs/DCSAs. No assignment shall be effective without
Commission approval.
16. Severability. Any term or provision of this Agreement that is
invalid or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such
jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity or
unenforceability without rendering invalid or unenforceable the
remaining terms and provisions of this Agreement or affecting the
validity or enforceability of any of the terms or provisions of this
Agreement in any other jurisdiction.
17. Termination. Any Participating Organization may cancel its
participation in the Agreement at any time upon the approval of the
Commission after 180 days written notice to the other Participating
Organizations (or in the case of a change of control in ownership of a
Participating Organization, such other notice time period as that
Participating Organization may choose). The cancellation of its
participation in this Agreement by any Participating Organization shall
not terminate this Agreement as to the remaining Participating
Organizations.
18. General. The Participating Organizations agree to perform all
acts and execute all supplementary instruments or documents that may be
reasonably necessary or desirable to carry out the provisions of this
Agreement.
19. Written Notice. Any written notice required or permitted to be
given under this Agreement shall be deemed given if sent by certified
mail, return receipt requested, or by a comparable means of electronic
communication to each Participating Organization entitled to receipt
thereof, to the attention of the Participating Organization's
representative at the Participating Organization's then principal
office or by email.
20. Confidentiality. The Participating Organizations agree that
documents or information shared shall be held in confidence, and used
only for the purposes of carrying out their respective regulatory
obligations under this Agreement, provided, however, that each
Participating Organization may disclose such documents or information
as may be required to comply with applicable regulatory requirements or
requests for information from the SEC. Any Participating Organization
disclosing confidential documents or information in compliance with
applicable regulatory or oversight requirements will request
confidential treatment of such information. No
[[Page 64522]]
Participating Organization shall assert regulatory or other privileges
as against the other with respect to Regulatory Information that is
required to be shared pursuant to this Agreement.
21. Regulatory Responsibility. Pursuant to Section 17(d)(1)(A) of
the Act, and Rule 17d-2 thereunder, the Participating Organizations
request the SEC, upon its approval of this Agreement, to relieve the
Participating Organizations which are participants in this Agreement
that are not the DREA or DCSA as to a Common Member of any and all
responsibilities with respect to the matters allocated to the DREA or
DCSA pursuant to this Agreement for purposes of Sec. Sec. 17(d) and
19(g) of the Act.
22. Governing Law. This Agreement shall be deemed to have been made
in the State of New York, and shall be construed and enforced in
accordance with the law of the State of New York, without reference to
principles of conflicts of laws thereof. Each of the Participating
Organizations hereby consents to submit to the jurisdiction of the
courts of the State of New York in connection with any action or
proceeding relating to this Agreement.
23. Survival of Provisions. Provisions intended by their terms or
context to survive and continue notwithstanding delivery of the
regulatory services by the DREA/DCSA and any expiration of this
Agreement shall survive and continue.
24. Amendment.
a. This Agreement may be amended to add a new Participating
Organization, provided that such Participating Organization does not
assume regulatory responsibility, by an amendment executed by all
applicable DREAs/DCSAs and such new Participating Organization. All
other Participating Organizations expressly consent to allow such
DREAs/DCSAs to jointly add new Participating Organizations to the
Agreement as provided above. Such DREAs/DCSAs will promptly notify all
Participating Organizations of any such amendments to add a new
Participating Organization.
b. All other amendments must be approved by each Participating
Organization. All amendments, including adding a new Participating
Organization but excluding changes to Exhibit B, must be filed with and
approved by the Commission before they become effective.
25. Effective Date. The Effective Date of this Agreement will be
the date the SEC declares this Agreement to be effective pursuant to
authority conferred by Sec. 17(d) of the Act, and Rule 17d-2
thereunder.
26. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of
counterparts, including facsimile, each of which will be deemed an
original, but all of which taken together shall constitute one single
agreement among the Participating Organizations.
* * * * *
EXHIBIT A
Covered Rules
Covered Regulation NMS Rules
SEA Rule 606--Disclosure of Order Routing Information.*
SEA Rule 607--Customer Account Statements.
SEA Rule 611--Order Protection Rule.
SEA Rule 612--Minimum Pricing Increment.
SEA Rule 613(g)(2)--Consolidated Audit Trail.*
* Covered Regulation NMS Rules with asterisks (*) pertain to NMS
securities. Covered Regulation NMS Rules without asterisks pertain to
NMS stocks.
SRO Covered CAT Rules
Cboe BZX--Rules 4.5-4.16
Cboe BYX [BATS-Y]--Rules 4.5-4.16
BOX--Rules 16020-16095
Cboe Options--Rules 7.20-7.31
Cboe C2--Chapter 7, Section B (only with respect to incorporation of
Cboe Rules 7.20-7.31)
Cboe EDGA--Rules 4.5-4.16
Cboe EDGX--Rules 4.5-4.16
FINRA--Rules 6810-6895
IEX--Rules 11.610-11.695
MEMX Rules 4.5-4.16
MIAX--Rules 1701-1712
MIAX PEARL--Rules 1701-1712
MIAX Emerald--Rules 1701-1712
MIAX Sapphire--Rules 1701-1712
Nasdaq--General 7, Sections 1-13
BX Equities Rules--General 7
PHLX--General 7
ISE--General 7 GEMX--General 7
MRX--General 7
NYSE--Rules 6810-6895
NYSE Arca -Rules--11.6810-11.6895
NYSE American--Rules 6810-6895
NYSE Chicago--Rules 6810-6895
NYSE National--Rules 6.6810-6.6895
LTSE--Rules 11.610-11.695
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
file number 4-618 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to file number 4-618. This file number
should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, please
use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on the
Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed plan that are filed with the
Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
plan between the Commission and any person, other than those that may
be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions of 5
U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in the
Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549, on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of the plan also will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal offices of the Participating Organizations. Do
not include personal identifiable information in submissions; you
should submit only information that you wish to make available
publicly. We may redact in part or withhold entirely from publication
submitted material that is obscene or subject to copyright protection.
All submissions should refer to File Number 4-618 and should be
submitted on or before August 28, 2024.
V. Discussion
The Commission finds that the Plan, as amended, is consistent with
the factors set forth in Section 17(d) of the Act \22\ and Rule 17d-
2(c) thereunder \23\ in that the proposed amended Plan is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest and for the protection of investors,
fosters cooperation and coordination among SROs, and removes
impediments to and fosters the development of the national market
system. In particular, the Commission believes that the proposed
amended Plan should reduce unnecessary regulatory duplication by
allocating to the applicable DREA certain examination and enforcement
responsibilities, and to the applicable DCSA certain surveillance,
investigation, and enforcement
[[Page 64523]]
responsibilities, for Common Members that would otherwise be performed
by multiple Parties. Accordingly, the proposed amended Plan promotes
efficiency by reducing costs to Common Members. Furthermore, because
the Parties will coordinate their regulatory functions in accordance
with the proposed amended Plan, the amended Plan should promote
investor protection.
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\22\ 15 U.S.C. 78q(d).
\23\ 17 CFR 240.17d-2(c).
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The Commission is hereby declaring effective a plan that allocates
regulatory responsibility for certain provisions of the federal
securities laws, rules, and regulations as set forth in Exhibit A to
the Plan. The Commission notes that any amendment to the Plan must be
approved by the relevant Parties as set forth in Paragraph 24 of the
Plan and must be filed with and approved by the Commission before it
may become effective.\24\
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\24\ See Paragraph 24 of the Plan. The Commission notes,
however, that changes to Exhibit B to the Plan (the allocation of
Common Members to DREAs) are not required to be filed with, and
approved by, the Commission before they become effective.
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Under paragraph (c) of Rule 17d-2, the Commission may, after
appropriate notice and comment, declare a plan, or any part of a plan,
effective. In this instance, the Commission believes that appropriate
notice and comment can take place after the proposed amendment is
effective. In particular, the purpose of the amendment is to add MIAX
Sapphire as a Participating Organization. The Commission notes that the
most recent prior amendment to the Plan was published for comment and
the Commission did not receive any comments thereon.\25\ The Commission
believes that the current amendment to the Plan does not raise any new
regulatory issues that the Commission has not previously considered,
and therefore believes that the amended Plan should become effective
without any undue delay.
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\25\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 89042 (June 10,
2020), 85 FR 36450 (June 16, 2020).
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VI. Conclusion
This Order gives effect to the Plan filed with the Commission in
File No. 4-618. The Parties shall notify all members affected by the
Plan of their rights and obligations under the Plan.
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 17(d) of the Act, that
the Plan in File No. 4-618 is hereby approved and declared effective.
It is further ordered that the Parties who are not the DREA or DCSA
as to a particular Common Member are relieved of those regulatory
responsibilities allocated to the Common Member's DREA or DCSA under
the Plan to the extent of such allocation.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\26\
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\26\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(34).
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Sherry R. Haywood,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2024-17388 Filed 8-6-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P