Aluminum Extrusions From Thailand: Preliminary Affirmative Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value, Postponement of Final Determination, and Extension of Provisional Measures, 38042-38046 [2024-09939]
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38042
Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 89 / Tuesday, May 7, 2024 / Notices
7604.10.3000; 7604.10.5000; 7604.21.0010;
7604.21.0090; 7604.29.1010; 7604.29.1090;
7604.29.3060; 7604.29.3090; 7604.29.5050;
7604.29.5090; 7608.10.0030; 7608.10.0090;
7608.20.0030; 7608.20.0090; 7609.00.0000;
7610.10.0010; 7610.10.0020; 7610.10.0030;
7610.90.0040; and 7610.90.0080.
Imports of the subject merchandise,
including subject merchandise entered as
parts of other products, may also be
classifiable under the following additional
HTSUS categories, as well as other HTSUS
categories: 6603.90.8100; 7606.12.3091;
7606.12.3096; 7615.10.2015; 7615.10.2025;
7615.10.3015; 7615.10.3025; 7615.10.5020;
7615.10.5040; 7615.10.7125; 7615.10.7130;
7615.10.7155; 7615.10.7180; 7615.10.9100;
7615.20.0000; 7616.10.9090; 7616.99.1000;
7616.99.5130; 7616.99.5140; 7616.99.5190;
8302.10.3000; 8302.10.6030; 8302.10.6060;
8302.10.6090; 8302.20.0000; 8302.30.3010;
8302.30.3060; 8302.41.3000; 8302.41.6015;
8302.41.6045; 8302.41.6050; 8302.41.6080;
8302.42.3010; 8302.42.3015; 8302.42.3065;
8302.49.6035; 8302.49.6045; 8302.49.6055;
8302.49.6085; 8302.50.0000; 8302.60.3000;
8302.60.9000; 8305.10.0050; 8306.30.0000;
8414.59.6590; 8415.90.8045; 8418.99.8005;
8418.99.8050; 8418.99.8060; 8419.50.5000;
8419.90.1000; 8422.90.0640; 8424.90.9080;
8473.30.2000; 8473.30.5100; 8479.89.9599;
8479.90.8500; 8479.90.9596; 8481.90.9060;
8481.90.9085; 8486.90.0000; 8487.90.0080;
8503.00.9520; 8508.70.0000; 8513.90.2000;
8515.90.2000; 8516.90.5000; 8516.90.8050;
8517.71.0000; 8517.79.0000; 8529.90.7300;
8529.90.9760; 8536.90.8585; 8538.10.0000;
8541.90.0000; 8543.90.8885; 8547.90.0020;
8547.90.0030; 8547.90.0040; 8708.10.3050;
8708.29.5160; 8708.80.6590; 8708.99.6890;
8807.30.0060; 9031.90.9195; 9401.99.9081;
9403.99.1040; 9403.99.9010; 9403.99.9015;
9403.99.9020; 9403.99.9040; 9403.99.9045;
9405.99.4020; 9506.11.4080; 9506.51.4000;
9506.51.6000; 9506.59.4040; 9506.70.2090;
9506.91.0010; 9506.91.0020; 9506.91.0030;
9506.99.0510; 9506.99.0520; 9506.99.0530;
9506.99.1500; 9506.99.2000; 9506.99.2580;
9506.99.2800; 9506.99.5500; 9506.99.6080;
9507.30.2000; 9507.30.4000; 9507.30.6000;
9507.30.8000; 9507.90.6000; and
9603.90.8050.00. While HTSUS subheadings
are provided for convenience and customs
purposes, the written description of the
scope is dispositive.00000
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Appendix II
List of Topics Discussed in the Preliminary
Decision Memorandum
I. Summary
II. Background
III. Period of Investigation
IV. Affiliation and Single Entity Treatment
V. Application of Facts Available and Use of
Adverse Inference
VI. Determination Not to Select Merit as a
Voluntary Respondent
VII. Discussion of the Methodology
VIII. Currency Conversion
IX. Adjustments to Cash Deposit Rates for
Export Subsidies in the Companion
Countervailing Duty Investigation
X. Recommendation
[FR Doc. 2024–09936 Filed 5–6–24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P
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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration
[A–549–847]
Aluminum Extrusions From Thailand:
Preliminary Affirmative Determination
of Sales at Less Than Fair Value,
Postponement of Final Determination,
and Extension of Provisional Measures
Enforcement and Compliance,
International Trade Administration,
Department of Commerce.
SUMMARY: The U.S. Department of
Commerce (Commerce) preliminarily
determines that aluminum extrusions
from Thailand are being, or are likely to
be, sold in the United States at less than
fair value (LTFV). The period of
investigation (POI) is October 01, 2022,
through September 30, 2023. Interested
parties are invited to comment on this
preliminary determination.
DATES: Applicable May 7, 2024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jun
Jack Zhao, AD/CVD Operations, Office
VII, Enforcement and Compliance,
International Trade Administration,
U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401
Constitution Avenue NW, Washington,
DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482–1396.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
AGENCY:
Background
This preliminary determination is
made in accordance with section 733(b)
of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended
(the Act). Commerce published the
notice of initiation of this investigation
in the Federal Register on October 31,
2023.1 On February 15, 2024, Commerce
postponed the preliminary
determination of this investigation until
May 1, 2024.2
For a complete description of the
events that followed the initiation of
this investigation, see the Preliminary
Decision Memorandum.3 A list of topics
1 See Aluminum Extrusions from the People’s
Republic of China, Colombia, the Dominican
Republic, Ecuador, India, Indonesia, Italy, the
Republic of Korea, Malaysia, Mexico, Taiwan,
Thailand, the Republic of Turkey, the United Arab
Emirates, and the Socialist Republic of Vietnam:
Initiation of Less-Than-Fair-Value Investigations, 88
FR 74421 (October 31, 2023) (Initiation Notice).
2 See Aluminum Extrusions from the People’s
Republic of China, Colombia, the Dominican
Republic, Ecuador, India, Indonesia, Italy, the
Republic of Korea, Malaysia, Mexico, Taiwan,
Thailand, the Republic of Turkey, the United Arab
Emirates, and the Socialist Republic of Vietnam:
Postponement of Preliminary Determinations of
Antidumping Duty Investigations, 89 FR 11814
(February 15, 2024).
3 See Memorandum, ‘‘Decision Memorandum for
the Preliminary Affirmative Determination in the
Less-Than-Fair-Value Investigation of Aluminum
Extrusions from Thailand,’’ dated concurrently
with, and hereby adopted by, this notice
(Preliminary Decision Memorandum).
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included in the Preliminary Decision
Memorandum is included as Appendix
II to this notice. The Preliminary
Decision Memorandum is a public
document and is on file electronically
via Enforcement and Compliance’s
Antidumping and Countervailing Duty
Centralized Electronic Service System
(ACCESS). ACCESS is available to
registered users at https://access.
trade.gov. In addition, a complete
version of the Preliminary Decision
Memorandum can be accessed directly
at https://access.trade.gov/public/
FRNoticesListLayout.aspx.
Scope of the Investigation
The product covered by this
investigation are aluminum extrusions
from Thailand. For a complete
description of the scope of this
investigation, see Appendix I.
Scope Comments
In accordance with the preamble to
Commerce’s regulations,4 in the
Initiation Notice, Commerce set aside a
period of time for parties to raise issues
regarding product coverage (i.e., scope).5
Certain interested parties commented on
the scope of the investigation as it
appeared in the Initiation Notice, as
well as additional language proposed by
Commerce. For a summary of the
product coverage comments and
rebuttal responses submitted to the
record for this preliminary
determination, and accompanying
discussion and analysis of all comments
timely received, see the Preliminary
Scope Decision Memorandum II.6
Commerce is preliminarily modifying
the scope language as it appeared in the
Initiation Notice. See the revised scope
in Appendix I to this notice.
Methodology
Commerce is conducting this
investigation in accordance with section
731 of the Act. Commerce calculated
export prices in accordance with section
772(a) of the Act and constructed export
prices in accordance with section 772(b)
of the Act. Normal value is calculated in
accordance with section 773 of the Act.
For a full description of the
4 See Antidumping Duties; Countervailing Duties,
Final Rule, 62 FR 27296, 27323 (May 19, 1997).
5 See Initiation Notice.
6 See Memorandum, ‘‘Antidumping Duty
Investigations and Countervailing Duty
Investigations of Aluminum Extrusions from
People’s Republic of China, Colombia, Ecuador,
India, Indonesia, Italy, the Republic of Korea,
Malaysia, Mexico, Taiwan, Thailand, the Republic
of Turkey, the United Arab Emirates, and the
Socialist Republic of Vietnam: Preliminary Scope
Decision Memorandum II,’’ dated concurrently with
this notice (Preliminary Scope Decision
Memorandum II).
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methodology underlying the
preliminary determination, see the
Preliminary Decision Memorandum.
All-Others Rate
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Sections 733(d)(1)(ii) and 735(c)(5)(A)
of the Act provide that in the
preliminary determination Commerce
shall determine an estimated all-others
rate for all exporters and producers not
individually examined. This rate shall
be an amount equal to the weighted
average of the estimated weightedaverage dumping margins established
for exporters and producers
individually investigated, excluding any
zero and de minimis margins, and any
margins determined entirely under
section 776 of the Act. Where the rates
for individually investigated companies
are all zero or de minimis, or
determined entirely using facts
otherwise available, section 735(c)(5)(B)
of the Act instructs Commerce to rely on
‘‘any reasonable method to establish the
estimated all-others rate for exporters
and producers not individually
investigated, including averaging the
estimated weighted-average dumping
margins determined for exporters and
producers individually investigated.’’
In this investigation, Commerce
calculated estimated weighted-average
dumping margins for Thai Metal
Aluminum Co., Ltd. (Thai Metal) and
for United Aluminum Industry Co., Ltd.
(United) that are not zero, de minimis,
or based entirely on facts otherwise
available. As such, Commerce has
preliminarily determined the dumping
margin for all-others companies to be a
simple average of Thai Metal’s and
United’s calculated rates, pursuant to
section 735(c)(5)(B) of the Act.
the date of publication of this notice in
the Federal Register.
Further, pursuant to section
733(d)(1)(B) of the Act and 19 CFR
351.205(d), Commerce will instruct CBP
to require a cash deposit equal to the
estimated weighted-average dumping
margin or the estimated all-others rate,
as follows: (1) the cash deposit rate for
the respondents listed above will be
equal to the company-specific estimated
weighted-average dumping margins
determined in this preliminary
determination; (2) if the exporter is not
a respondent identified above, but the
producer is, then the cash deposit rate
will be equal to the company-specific
estimated weighted-average dumping
margin established for that producer of
the subject merchandise; and (3) the
cash deposit rate for all other producers
and exporters will be equal to the allothers estimated weighted-average
dumping margin. These suspension of
liquidation measures will remain in
effect until further notice.
Disclosure
Commerce intends to disclose its
calculations and analysis performed in
connection with this preliminary
determination to interested parties
within five days of any public
announcement or, if there is no public
announcement, within five days of the
date of publication of this notice in
accordance with 19 CFR 351.224(b).
Verification
As provided in section 782(i)(1) of the
Act, Commerce intends to verify the
information relied upon in making its
final determination.
Public Comment
For scope-related comments, please
Preliminary Determination
refer to the Preliminary Scope Decision
Commerce preliminarily determines
Memorandum II for the timeline of
that the following estimated weightedscope comments. After the submission
average dumping margins exist:
of comments, Commerce will set a
schedule for the submission of case and
Weightedrebuttal briefs limited to scope issues.
average
Case briefs or other written comments
Exporter/producer
dumping
on non-scope issues may be submitted
margin
(percent)
to the Assistant Secretary for
Enforcement and Compliance no later
Thai Metal Aluminum Co., Ltd ....
2.02
than seven days after the date on which
United Aluminum Industry Co.,
Ltd ...........................................
4.04 the last verification report is issued in
7
All Others ....................................
3.03 this investigation. Rebuttal briefs,
limited to issues raised in the case
briefs, may be filed not later than five
Suspension of Liquidation
days after the date for filing case briefs.8
In accordance with section 733(d)(2)
7 See 19 CFR 351.309(c)(1)(i); see also 19 CFR
of the Act, Commerce with direct U.S.
Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to 351.303 (for general filing requirements).
8 See 19 CFR 351.309(d); see also Administrative
suspend liquidation of entries of subject
Order, Service, and Other Procedures in
merchandise, as described in Appendix Protective
Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Proceedings,
I, entered, or withdrawn from
88 FR 67069, 67077 (September 29, 2023) (APO and
warehouse, for consumption on or after
Service Final Rule).
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38043
Interested parties who submit case
briefs or rebuttal briefs in this
proceeding must submit: (1) a table of
contents listing each issue; and (2) a
table of authorities.9
As provided under 19 CFR
351.309(c)(2) and (d)(2), in prior
proceedings we have encouraged
interested parties to provide an
executive summary of their brief that
should be limited to five pages total,
including footnotes. In this
investigation, we instead request that
interested parties provide at the
beginning of their briefs a public,
executive summary for each issue raised
in their briefs.10 Further, we request that
interested parties limit their public
executive summary of each issue to no
more than 450 words, not including
citations. We intend to use the public
executive summaries as the basis of the
comment summaries included in the
issues and decision memorandum that
will accompany the final determination
in this investigation. We request that
interested parties include footnotes for
relevant citations in the public
executive summary of each issue. Note
that Commerce has amended certain of
its requirements pertaining to the
service of documents in 19 CFR
351.303(f).11
Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.310(c),
interested parties who wish to request a
hearing, limited to issues raised in the
case and rebuttal briefs, must submit a
written request to the Assistant
Secretary for Enforcement and
Compliance, U.S. Department of
Commerce, within 30 days after the date
of publication of this notice. Requests
should contain the party’s name,
address, and telephone number, the
number of participants, whether any
participant is a foreign national, and a
list of the issues to be discussed. If a
request for a hearing is made, Commerce
intends to hold the hearing at a time and
date to be determined. Parties should
confirm by telephone the date, time, and
location of the hearing two days before
the scheduled date of the hearing.
Postponement of Final Determination
and Extension of Provisional Measures
Section 735(a)(2) of the Act provides
that a final determination may be
postponed until not later than 135 days
after the date of the publication of the
preliminary determination if, in the
event of an affirmative preliminary
determination, a request for such
9 See
19 351.309(c)(2) and (d)(2).
use the term ‘‘issue’’ here to describe an
argument that Commerce would normally address
in a comment of the Issues and Decision
Memorandum.
11 See APO and Service Final Rule.
10 We
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Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 89 / Tuesday, May 7, 2024 / Notices
postponement is made by exporters who
account for a significant proportion of
exports of the subject merchandise, or in
the event of a negative preliminary
determination, a request for such
postponement is made by the petitioner.
Section 351.210(e)(2) of Commerce’s
regulations requires that a request by
exporters for postponement of the final
determination may be accompanied by
a request for extension of provisional
measures from a four-month period to a
period of not more than six months in
duration.12
On April 17, 24, and 25, 2024,
pursuant to 19 CFR 351.210(e), the
petitioner, Thai Metal, and United
requested that Commerce postpone the
final determination and that provisional
measures be extended to a period not to
exceed six months.13 In accordance with
section 735(a)(2)(A) of the Act and 19
CFR 351.210(b)(2)(ii), because: (1) the
preliminary determination is
affirmative; (2) the requesting exporters
account for a significant proportion of
exports of the subject merchandise; and
(3) no compelling reasons for denial
exist, Commerce is postponing the final
determination and extending the
provisional measures from a four-month
period to a period not greater than six
months. Accordingly, Commerce will
make its final determination no later
than 135 days after the date of
publication of this preliminary
determination.
U.S. International Trade Commission
Notification
In accordance with section 733(f) of
the Act, Commerce will notify the U.S.
International Trade Commission (ITC) of
its preliminary determination. If the
final determination is affirmative, the
ITC will determine before the later of
120 days after the date of this
preliminary determination or 45 days
after the final determination whether
these imports of aluminum extrusions
from Thailand are materially injuring, or
threaten material injury to, the U.S.
industry.
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Notification to Interested Parties
This determination is issued and
published in accordance with sections
733(f) and 777(i)(1) of the Act and 19
CFR 351.205(c).
12 See
19 CRF 351.210(e)(2).
Petitioner’s Letter, ‘‘Request for
Postponement of Final Determinations,’’ dated
April 17, 2024; Thai Metal’s Letter, ‘‘Request to
Postpone the Deadline for Final Determinations,’’
dated April 24, 2024; United’s Letter, ‘‘Request to
Postpone the Deadline for Final Determinations,’’
dated April 25, 2024.
13 See
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Dated: May 1, 2024.
Ryan Majerus,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Policy and
Negotiations, performing the non-exclusive
functions and duties of the Assistant
Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance.
Appendix I
Scope of the Investigation
The merchandise subject to this
investigation are aluminum extrusions,
regardless of form, finishing, or fabrication,
whether assembled with other parts or
unassembled, whether coated, painted,
anodized, or thermally improved. Aluminum
extrusions are shapes and forms, produced
by an extrusion process, made from
aluminum alloys having metallic elements
corresponding to the alloy series designations
published by the Aluminum Association
commencing with the numbers 1, 3, and 6 (or
proprietary equivalents or other certifying
body equivalents). Specifically, subject
aluminum extrusions made from an
aluminum alloy with an Aluminum
Association series designation commencing
with the number 1 contain not less than 99
percent aluminum by weight. Subject
aluminum extrusions made from an
aluminum alloy with an Aluminum
Association series designation commencing
with the number 3 contain manganese as the
major alloying element, with manganese
accounting for not more than 3.0 percent of
total materials by weight. Subject aluminum
extrusions made from an aluminum alloy
with an Aluminum Association series
designation commencing with the number 6
contain magnesium and silicon as the major
alloying elements, with magnesium
accounting for at least 0.1 percent but not
more than 2.0 percent of total materials by
weight, and silicon accounting for at least 0.1
percent but not more than 3.0 percent of total
materials by weight. The scope also includes
merchandise made from an aluminum alloy
with an Aluminum Association series
designation commencing with the number 5
(or proprietary equivalents or other certifying
body equivalents) that have a magnesium
content accounting for up to but not more
than 2.0 percent of total materials by weight.
The country of origin of the aluminum
extrusion is determined by where the metal
is extruded (i.e., pressed through a die).
Aluminum extrusions are produced and
imported in a wide variety of shapes and
forms, including, but not limited to, hollow
profiles, other solid profiles, pipes, tubes,
bars, and rods. Aluminum extrusions that are
drawn subsequent to extrusion (drawn
aluminum) are also included in the scope.
Subject aluminum extrusions are produced
and imported with a variety of coatings and
surface treatments, and types of fabrication.
The types of coatings and treatments applied
to aluminum extrusions include, but are not
limited to, extrusions that are mill finished
(i.e., without any coating or further
finishing), brushed, buffed, polished,
anodized (including bright dip), liquid
painted, electroplated, chromate converted,
powder coated, sublimated, wrapped, and/or
bead blasted. Subject aluminum extrusions
may also be fabricated, i.e., prepared for
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assembly, or thermally improved. Such
operations would include, but are not limited
to, extrusions that are cut-to-length,
machined, drilled, punched, notched, bent,
stretched, stretch-formed, hydroformed,
knurled, wedged, mitered, chamfered,
threaded, spun, etched, and engraved.
Performing such operations in third countries
does not otherwise remove the merchandise
from the scope of the investigation.
The types of products that meet the
definition of subject merchandise include but
are not limited to, the aluminum extrusion
portions of vehicle roof rails and sun/moon
roof framing, solar panel racking rails and
framing, tradeshow display fixtures and
framing, parts for tents or clear span
structures, fence posts, drapery rails or rods,
electrical conduits, door thresholds, flooring
trim, electric vehicle battery trays, heat sinks,
signage or advertising poles, telescoping
poles, or cleaning system components.
Aluminum extrusions may be heat sinks,
which are fabricated aluminum extrusions
that dissipate heat away from a heat source
and may serve other functions, such as
structural functions. Heat sinks come in a
variety of sizes and shapes, including but not
limited to a flat electronic heat sink, which
is a solid aluminum extrusion with at least
one flat side used to mount electronic or
mechanical devices; a heat sink that is a
housing for electronic controls or motors;
lighting heat sinks, which dissipate heat
away from LED devices; and process and
exchange heat sinks, which are tube
extrusions with fins or plates used to hold
radiator tubing. Heat sinks are included in
the scope, regardless of whether the design
and production of the heat sinks are
organized around meeting specified thermal
performance requirements and regardless of
whether they have been tested to comply
with such requirements. For purposes of the
investigation on aluminum extrusions from
the People’s Republic of China, only heat
sinks designed and produced around meeting
specified thermal performance requirements
and tested to comply with such requirements
are included in the scope. Excluded from the
scope of the investigation are large, multifinned extruded aluminum heat sinks
designed to dissipate heat, meeting the
following criteria: (1) an aspect ratio (defined
as the ratio of the area of a void in an
extrusion to the size of the smallest gap
opening at the entrance of that void and
calculated by dividing the void area by the
square of the gap opening) greater than 15 to
1; or (2) the circumscribing circle diameter
(defined as the diameter of the smallest circle
that will entirely enclose the extrusion’s
cross-sectional profile) rounded up to the
next half inch, exceeds 10 inches, and the
weight-per-foot (defined as the theoretical
weight of the profile as extruded prior to any
machining that may remove material and
calculated by multiplying the area of the
profile in square inches by 1.2) exceeds 3.50
pounds per foot.
Merchandise that is comprised solely of
aluminum extrusions or aluminum
extrusions and fasteners, whether assembled
at the time of importation or unassembled, is
covered by the scope in its entirety.
The scope also includes aluminum
extrusions contained in merchandise that is
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a part or subassembly of a larger whole,
whether or not the merchandise also contains
a component other than aluminum
extrusions that is beyond a fastener. Such
merchandise may be either assembled or
unassembled at the time of importation. A
‘‘part or subassembly’’ is defined as a unit
designed to be attached to, or incorporated
with, one or more other units or components
into a larger completed product. Only the
aluminum extrusion portion of the
merchandise described in this paragraph,
whether assembled or unassembled, is
subject merchandise included in the scope
and subject to duties. Examples of
merchandise that is a part or subassembly of
a larger whole include, but are not limited to,
window parts or subassemblies; door unit
parts or subassemblies; shower and bath
parts or subassemblies; solar panel mounting
systems; fenestration system parts or
subassemblies, such as curtain wall and
window wall units and parts or
subassemblies of storefronts; furniture parts
or subassemblies; appliance parts or
subassemblies, such as fin evaporator coils
and systems for refrigerators; railing or deck
system parts or subassemblies; fence system
parts or subassemblies; motor vehicle parts or
subassemblies, such as bumpers for motor
vehicles; trailer parts or subassemblies, such
as side walls, flooring, and roofings; electric
vehicle charging station parts or
subassemblies; or signage or advertising
system parts or subassemblies. Parts or
subassemblies described by this paragraph
that are subject to duties in their entirety
pursuant to existing antidumping and
countervailing duty orders (defined as those
antidumping and countervailing duty orders
that are in effect as of the date of publication
of the order resulting from this investigation)
are excluded from the scope of this
investigation. Any part or subassembly that
otherwise meets the requirements of this
scope and that is not covered by other
antidumping and/or countervailing duty
orders remains subject to the scope of the
investigation.
The scope excludes aluminum extrusions
contained in fully and permanently
assembled merchandise, if the assembled
merchandise is not a part or subassembly of
a larger whole. To be excluded under this
paragraph, the assembled merchandise must
also contain a component other than
aluminum extrusions, beyond fasteners. In
addition, to be excluded under this
paragraph, the assembled merchandise must
be ready for use as imported, without
undergoing after importation any processing,
fabrication, finishing, or assembly or the
addition of parts or material (with the
exception of consumable parts or material or
interchangeable media or tooling).
The scope also excludes aluminum
extrusions contained in unassembled
merchandise if the unassembled merchandise
is not a part or subassembly of a larger whole.
To be excluded under this paragraph, the
unassembled merchandise must also contain
a component other than aluminum
extrusions, beyond fasteners. In addition, to
be excluded under this paragraph, the
unassembled merchandise must be a
packaged combination of parts that is ready
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to be assembled as imported, without
undergoing after importation any processing,
fabrication, or finishing or the addition of
parts or material (with the exception of
consumable parts or material or
interchangeable media or tooling). To be
excluded under this paragraph, the
unassembled merchandise must be sold and
enter as a discrete kit on one Customs entry
form.
Examples of such excluded assembled and
unassembled merchandise include windows
with glass, door units with door panel and
glass, motor vehicles, trailers, furniture,
appliances, and solar panels and solar
modules.
The scope also excludes merchandise
containing multiple subassemblies of a larger
whole with non-extruded aluminum
components beyond fasteners. A
subassembly that meets the definition of
subject merchandise, including any product
expressly identified as subject merchandise
in this scope, can only be excluded if it is
fully and permanently assembled with at
least one other different subassembly, and
where (1) at least one of the subassemblies,
if entered individually, would not itself be
subject to the scope; (2) the aluminum
extrusions within the merchandise
collectively account for 50 percent or less of
the actual weight of the combined multiple
subassemblies (without including any nonextruded aluminum fasteners in the
calculations); and (3) the aluminum
extrusions within the merchandise
collectively account for 50 percent or less of
the number of pieces of the combined
multiple subassemblies (without including
any non-extruded aluminum fasteners in the
calculations).
The scope also includes aluminum
extrusions that have been further processed
in a third country, including, but not limited
to, the finishing and fabrication processes
described above, assembly, whether with
other aluminum extrusion components or
with non-aluminum extrusion components,
or any other processing that would not
otherwise remove the merchandise from the
scope if performed in the country of
manufacture of the in-scope product. Third
country processing; finishing; and/or
fabrication, including those processes
described in the scope, does not alter the
country of origin of the subject aluminum
extrusions.
The following aluminum extrusion
products are excluded: aluminum extrusions
made from an aluminum alloy with an
Aluminum Association series designations
commencing with the number 2 (or
proprietary equivalents or other certifying
body equivalents) and containing in excess of
1.5 percent copper by weight; aluminum
extrusions made from an aluminum alloy
with an Aluminum Association series
designation commencing with the number 5
(or proprietary equivalents or other certifying
body equivalents) and containing in excess of
2.0 percent magnesium by weight; and
aluminum extrusions made from an
aluminum alloy with an Aluminum
Association series designation commencing
with the number 7 (or proprietary
equivalents or other certifying body
PO 00000
Frm 00028
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Sfmt 4703
38045
equivalents) and containing in excess of 2.0
percent zinc by weight.
The scope also excludes aluminum alloy
sheet or plates produced by means other than
the extrusion process, such as aluminum
products produced by a method of
continuous casting or rolling. Cast aluminum
products are also excluded. The scope also
excludes unwrought aluminum in any form.
The scope also excludes collapsible tubular
containers composed of metallic elements
corresponding to alloy code 1080A as
designated by the Aluminum Association
(not including proprietary equivalents or
other certifying body equivalents) where the
tubular container (excluding the nozzle)
meets each of the following dimensional
characteristics: (1) length of 37 millimeters
(mm) or 62 mm; (2) outer diameter of 11.0
mm or 12.7 mm; and (3) wall thickness not
exceeding 0.13 mm.
Also excluded from the scope are extruded
drawn solid profiles made from an aluminum
alloy with the Aluminum Association series
designation commencing with the number 1,
3, or 6 (or proprietary equivalents or other
certifying body equivalents), including
variants on individual alloying elements not
to circumvent the other Aluminum
Association series designations, which meet
each of the following characteristics: (1) solid
cross sectional area greater than 62.4 mm2
and less than 906 mm2, (2) minimum
electrical conductivity of 58% of the
international annealed copper standard
(IACS) or maximum resistivity of 2.97 mW/
cm, (3) a uniformly applied nonelectrically
conductive temperature-resistant coating coextruded over characteristic (1) of either
polyamide, cross-linked polyethylene, or
silicone rubber material which meets the
following standards: (a) Vicat A temperature
threshold of >140 degrees Celsius, (b)
flammability requirements of UL 94V–0, and
(c) a minimum coating thickness of 0.10 mm
and maximum coating thickness of 2.0 mm,
with a maximum thickness tolerance of +/
¥0.20 mm, (4) characteristic 3 may or may
not be encapsulated with a ‘‘Precision Drawn
Tubing,’’ wall thicknesses less than 1.2 mm,
which is mechanically fixed in place, and (5)
packaged in straight lengths, bent or formed
and/or attached to hardware.
Also excluded from the scope are extruded
tubing and drawn over a ID plug and through
a OD die made from an aluminum alloy with
the Aluminum Association series designation
commencing with the number 3, 5, or 6 (or
proprietary equivalents or other certifying
body equivalents), including variants on
individual alloying elements not to
circumvent the other Aluminum Association
series designations, which meet each of the
following characteristics: (1) an outside mean
diameter no greater than 30 mm with a
tolerance less than or equal to +/¥0.10 mm,
(2) uniform wall thickness no greater than 2.7
mm with wall tolerances less than or equal
to +/¥0.1 mm, (3) may be coated with
materials, including zinc, such that the
coating material weight is no less than 3 g/
m2 and no greater than 30 g/m2, and (4)
packaged in continuous coils, straight
lengths, bent or formed.
The scope also excludes fully and
permanently assembled glass refrigerator
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Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 89 / Tuesday, May 7, 2024 / Notices
shelves with decorative aluminum trim
meeting the following characteristics: (1)
aluminum trim meeting Aluminum
Association series 6063–T5 designation that
is anodized; (2) aluminum trim length of not
more than 800 mm, and (3) aluminum trim
width of not more than 40 mm. Such fully
and permanently assembled glass refrigerator
shelves include other components in
addition to the aluminum trim, including,
but not limited to, glass, steel, and plastic.
Only fully and permanently assembled glass
refrigerator shelves that require no further
processing, fabrication, finishing, assembly,
or the addition of any parts or material are
excluded. Imports of glass refrigerator
shelves are classified under Harmonized
Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS)
8418.99.8050, which is being included for
convenience.
Also excluded from the scope of this
investigation is certain rectangular wire,
imported in bulk rolls or precut strips and
produced from continuously cast rolled
aluminum wire rod, which is subsequently
extruded to dimension to form rectangular
wire with or without rounded edges. The
product is made from aluminum alloy grade
1070 or 1370 (not including proprietary
equivalents or other certifying body
equivalents), with no recycled metal content
allowed. The dimensions of the wire are 2.95
mm to 6.05 mm in width, and 0.65 mm to
1.25 mm in thickness. Imports of rectangular
wire are provided for under HTSUS
subheadings 7605.19.0000, 7604.10.5000, or
7616.99.5190.
Also excluded from the scope of these
antidumping and countervailing duty
investigations on aluminum extrusions from
the People’s Republic of China are all
products covered by the scope of the
antidumping and countervailing duty orders
on Aluminum Extrusions from the People’s
Republic of China. See Aluminum Extrusions
from the People’s Republic of China:
Antidumping Duty Order, 76 FR 30650 (May
26, 2011); and Aluminum Extrusions from
the People’s Republic of China:
Countervailing Duty Order, 76 FR 30653
(May 26, 2011) (collectively, Aluminum
Extrusions from the People’s Republic of
China). Solely for the investigations on
aluminum extrusions from the People’s
Republic of China, the following is an
exhaustive list of products where the
aluminum extrusion portions thereof meet
the definition of subject merchandise. The
language contained in the rest of the scope
applies to this exhaustive list of products.
Merchandise that is not included in the
following list that meets the definition of
subject merchandise in the 2011
antidumping and countervailing duty orders
on Aluminum Extrusions from the People’s
Republic of China remains subject to the
earlier orders. No other section of this scope
language that provides examples of subject
merchandise is exhaustive.
The aluminum extrusion portions of the
following products are included in the scope
of the investigations on aluminum extrusions
from the People’s Republic of China, whether
assembled or unassembled: heat sinks as
described above; cleaning system
components like mops and poles; banner
VerDate Sep<11>2014
15:55 May 06, 2024
Jkt 262001
stands/back walls; fabric wall systems;
drapery rails; side mount valve controls;
water heater anodes; solar panel mounting
systems; automotive heating and cooling
system components; assembled motor cases
with stators; louver assemblies; event de´cor;
window wall units and parts; trade booths;
micro channel heat exchangers; telescoping
poles, pole handles, and pole attachments;
flagpoles; wind sign frames; foreline hose
assembly; electronics enclosures; parts and
subassemblies for storefronts, including
portal sets; light poles; air duct registers;
outdoor sporting goods parts and
subassemblies; glass refrigerator shelves;
aluminum ramps; handicap ramp system
parts and subassemblies; frames and parts for
tents and clear span structures; parts and
subassemblies for screen enclosures, patios,
and sunrooms; parts and subassemblies for
walkways and walkway covers; aluminum
extrusions for Light Emitting Diode (LED)
lights; parts and subassemblies for screen,
storm, and patio doors; pontoon boat parts
and subassemblies, including rub rails,
flooring, decking, transom structures, canopy
systems, seating; boat hulls, framing, ladders,
and transom structures; parts and
subassemblies for docks, piers, boat lifts and
mounting; recreational and boat trailer parts
and subassemblies, including subframes,
crossmembers, and gates; solar tracker
assemblies with gears; garage door framing
systems; door threshold and sill assemblies;
highway and bridge signs; bridge, street, and
highway rails; scaffolding, including planks
and struts; railing and support systems; parts
and subassemblies for exercise equipment;
weatherstripping; door bottom and sweeps;
door seals; floor transitions and trims; parts
and subassemblies for modular walls and
office furniture; truck trailer parts and
subassemblies; boat cover poles, outrigger
poles, and rod holders; bleachers and
benches; parts and subassemblies for
elevators, lifts, and dumbwaiters; parts and
subassemblies for mirror and framing
systems; window treatments; parts and
subassemblies for air foils and fans; bus and
Recreational Vehicle (RV) window frames;
sliding door rails; dock ladders; parts and
subassemblies for RV frames and trailers;
awning, canopy, and sunshade structures and
their parts and subassemblies; marine motor
mounts; linear lighting housings; and cluster
mailbox systems.
Imports of the subject merchandise are
primarily provided for under the following
categories of the HTSUS: 7604.10.1000;
7604.10.3000; 7604.10.5000; 7604.21.0010;
7604.21.0090; 7604.29.1010; 7604.29.1090;
7604.29.3060; 7604.29.3090; 7604.29.5050;
7604.29.5090; 7608.10.0030; 7608.10.0090;
7608.20.0030; 7608.20.0090; 7609.00.0000;
7610.10.0010; 7610.10.0020; 7610.10.0030;
7610.90.0040; and 7610.90.0080.
Imports of the subject merchandise,
including subject merchandise entered as
parts of other products, may also be
classifiable under the following additional
HTSUS categories, as well as other HTSUS
categories: 6603.90.8100; 7606.12.3091;
7606.12.3096; 7615.10.2015; 7615.10.2025;
7615.10.3015; 7615.10.3025; 7615.10.5020;
7615.10.5040; 7615.10.7125; 7615.10.7130;
7615.10.7155; 7615.10.7180; 7615.10.9100;
PO 00000
Frm 00029
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
7615.20.0000; 7616.10.9090; 7616.99.1000;
7616.99.5130; 7616.99.5140; 7616.99.5190;
8302.10.3000; 8302.10.6030; 8302.10.6060;
8302.10.6090; 8302.20.0000; 8302.30.3010;
8302.30.3060; 8302.41.3000; 8302.41.6015;
8302.41.6045; 8302.41.6050; 8302.41.6080;
8302.42.3010; 8302.42.3015; 8302.42.3065;
8302.49.6035; 8302.49.6045; 8302.49.6055;
8302.49.6085; 8302.50.0000; 8302.60.3000;
8302.60.9000; 8305.10.0050; 8306.30.0000;
8414.59.6590; 8415.90.8045; 8418.99.8005;
8418.99.8050; 8418.99.8060; 8419.50.5000;
8419.90.1000; 8422.90.0640; 8424.90.9080;
8473.30.2000; 8473.30.5100; 8479.89.9599;
8479.90.8500; 8479.90.9596; 8481.90.9060;
8481.90.9085; 8486.90.0000; 8487.90.0080;
8503.00.9520; 8508.70.0000; 8513.90.2000;
8515.90.2000; 8516.90.5000; 8516.90.8050;
8517.71.0000; 8517.79.0000; 8529.90.7300;
8529.90.9760; 8536.90.8585; 8538.10.0000;
8541.90.0000; 8543.90.8885; 8547.90.0020;
8547.90.0030; 8547.90.0040; 8708.10.3050;
8708.29.5160; 8708.80.6590; 8708.99.6890;
8807.30.0060; 9031.90.9195; 9401.99.9081;
9403.99.1040; 9403.99.9010; 9403.99.9015;
9403.99.9020; 9403.99.9040; 9403.99.9045;
9405.99.4020; 9506.11.4080; 9506.51.4000;
9506.51.6000; 9506.59.4040; 9506.70.2090;
9506.91.0010; 9506.91.0020; 9506.91.0030;
9506.99.0510; 9506.99.0520; 9506.99.0530;
9506.99.1500; 9506.99.2000; 9506.99.2580;
9506.99.2800; 9506.99.5500; 9506.99.6080;
9507.30.2000; 9507.30.4000; 9507.30.6000;
9507.30.8000; 9507.90.6000; and
9603.90.8050.
While HTSUS subheadings are provided
for convenience and customs purposes, the
written description of the scope is
dispositive.
Appendix II
List of Topics Discussed in the Preliminary
Decision Memorandum
I. Summary
II. Background
III. Period of Investigation
IV. Discussion of the Methodology
V. Currency Conversion
VI. Recommendation
[FR Doc. 2024–09939 Filed 5–6–24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration
[A–489–850]
Aluminum Extrusions From the
Republic of Tu¨rkiye: Preliminary
Affirmative Determination of Sales at
Less Than Fair Value, Postponement
of Final Determination, and Extension
of Provisional Measures
Enforcement and Compliance,
International Trade Administration,
Department of Commerce.
SUMMARY: The U.S. Department of
Commerce (Commerce) preliminarily
determines that aluminum extrusions
from the Republic of Tu¨rkiye (Tu¨rkiye)
are being, or are likely to be, sold in the
AGENCY:
E:\FR\FM\07MYN1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 89, Number 89 (Tuesday, May 7, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 38042-38046]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-09939]
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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration
[A-549-847]
Aluminum Extrusions From Thailand: Preliminary Affirmative
Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value, Postponement of Final
Determination, and Extension of Provisional Measures
AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration,
Department of Commerce.
SUMMARY: The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) preliminarily
determines that aluminum extrusions from Thailand are being, or are
likely to be, sold in the United States at less than fair value (LTFV).
The period of investigation (POI) is October 01, 2022, through
September 30, 2023. Interested parties are invited to comment on this
preliminary determination.
DATES: Applicable May 7, 2024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jun Jack Zhao, AD/CVD Operations,
Office VII, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade
Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue
NW, Washington, DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482-1396.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
This preliminary determination is made in accordance with section
733(b) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the Act). Commerce
published the notice of initiation of this investigation in the Federal
Register on October 31, 2023.\1\ On February 15, 2024, Commerce
postponed the preliminary determination of this investigation until May
1, 2024.\2\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ See Aluminum Extrusions from the People's Republic of China,
Colombia, the Dominican Republic, Ecuador, India, Indonesia, Italy,
the Republic of Korea, Malaysia, Mexico, Taiwan, Thailand, the
Republic of Turkey, the United Arab Emirates, and the Socialist
Republic of Vietnam: Initiation of Less-Than-Fair-Value
Investigations, 88 FR 74421 (October 31, 2023) (Initiation Notice).
\2\ See Aluminum Extrusions from the People's Republic of China,
Colombia, the Dominican Republic, Ecuador, India, Indonesia, Italy,
the Republic of Korea, Malaysia, Mexico, Taiwan, Thailand, the
Republic of Turkey, the United Arab Emirates, and the Socialist
Republic of Vietnam: Postponement of Preliminary Determinations of
Antidumping Duty Investigations, 89 FR 11814 (February 15, 2024).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
For a complete description of the events that followed the
initiation of this investigation, see the Preliminary Decision
Memorandum.\3\ A list of topics included in the Preliminary Decision
Memorandum is included as Appendix II to this notice. The Preliminary
Decision Memorandum is a public document and is on file electronically
via Enforcement and Compliance's Antidumping and Countervailing Duty
Centralized Electronic Service System (ACCESS). ACCESS is available to
registered users at https://access.trade.gov. In addition, a complete
version of the Preliminary Decision Memorandum can be accessed directly
at https://access.trade.gov/public/FRNoticesListLayout.aspx.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ See Memorandum, ``Decision Memorandum for the Preliminary
Affirmative Determination in the Less-Than-Fair-Value Investigation
of Aluminum Extrusions from Thailand,'' dated concurrently with, and
hereby adopted by, this notice (Preliminary Decision Memorandum).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Scope of the Investigation
The product covered by this investigation are aluminum extrusions
from Thailand. For a complete description of the scope of this
investigation, see Appendix I.
Scope Comments
In accordance with the preamble to Commerce's regulations,\4\ in
the Initiation Notice, Commerce set aside a period of time for parties
to raise issues regarding product coverage (i.e., scope).\5\ Certain
interested parties commented on the scope of the investigation as it
appeared in the Initiation Notice, as well as additional language
proposed by Commerce. For a summary of the product coverage comments
and rebuttal responses submitted to the record for this preliminary
determination, and accompanying discussion and analysis of all comments
timely received, see the Preliminary Scope Decision Memorandum II.\6\
Commerce is preliminarily modifying the scope language as it appeared
in the Initiation Notice. See the revised scope in Appendix I to this
notice.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ See Antidumping Duties; Countervailing Duties, Final Rule,
62 FR 27296, 27323 (May 19, 1997).
\5\ See Initiation Notice.
\6\ See Memorandum, ``Antidumping Duty Investigations and
Countervailing Duty Investigations of Aluminum Extrusions from
People's Republic of China, Colombia, Ecuador, India, Indonesia,
Italy, the Republic of Korea, Malaysia, Mexico, Taiwan, Thailand,
the Republic of Turkey, the United Arab Emirates, and the Socialist
Republic of Vietnam: Preliminary Scope Decision Memorandum II,''
dated concurrently with this notice (Preliminary Scope Decision
Memorandum II).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Methodology
Commerce is conducting this investigation in accordance with
section 731 of the Act. Commerce calculated export prices in accordance
with section 772(a) of the Act and constructed export prices in
accordance with section 772(b) of the Act. Normal value is calculated
in accordance with section 773 of the Act. For a full description of
the
[[Page 38043]]
methodology underlying the preliminary determination, see the
Preliminary Decision Memorandum.
All-Others Rate
Sections 733(d)(1)(ii) and 735(c)(5)(A) of the Act provide that in
the preliminary determination Commerce shall determine an estimated
all-others rate for all exporters and producers not individually
examined. This rate shall be an amount equal to the weighted average of
the estimated weighted-average dumping margins established for
exporters and producers individually investigated, excluding any zero
and de minimis margins, and any margins determined entirely under
section 776 of the Act. Where the rates for individually investigated
companies are all zero or de minimis, or determined entirely using
facts otherwise available, section 735(c)(5)(B) of the Act instructs
Commerce to rely on ``any reasonable method to establish the estimated
all-others rate for exporters and producers not individually
investigated, including averaging the estimated weighted-average
dumping margins determined for exporters and producers individually
investigated.''
In this investigation, Commerce calculated estimated weighted-
average dumping margins for Thai Metal Aluminum Co., Ltd. (Thai Metal)
and for United Aluminum Industry Co., Ltd. (United) that are not zero,
de minimis, or based entirely on facts otherwise available. As such,
Commerce has preliminarily determined the dumping margin for all-others
companies to be a simple average of Thai Metal's and United's
calculated rates, pursuant to section 735(c)(5)(B) of the Act.
Preliminary Determination
Commerce preliminarily determines that the following estimated
weighted-average dumping margins exist:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Weighted-
average
Exporter/producer dumping
margin
(percent)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Thai Metal Aluminum Co., Ltd................................ 2.02
United Aluminum Industry Co., Ltd........................... 4.04
All Others.................................................. 3.03
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Suspension of Liquidation
In accordance with section 733(d)(2) of the Act, Commerce with
direct U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to suspend liquidation
of entries of subject merchandise, as described in Appendix I, entered,
or withdrawn from warehouse, for consumption on or after the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal Register.
Further, pursuant to section 733(d)(1)(B) of the Act and 19 CFR
351.205(d), Commerce will instruct CBP to require a cash deposit equal
to the estimated weighted-average dumping margin or the estimated all-
others rate, as follows: (1) the cash deposit rate for the respondents
listed above will be equal to the company-specific estimated weighted-
average dumping margins determined in this preliminary determination;
(2) if the exporter is not a respondent identified above, but the
producer is, then the cash deposit rate will be equal to the company-
specific estimated weighted-average dumping margin established for that
producer of the subject merchandise; and (3) the cash deposit rate for
all other producers and exporters will be equal to the all-others
estimated weighted-average dumping margin. These suspension of
liquidation measures will remain in effect until further notice.
Disclosure
Commerce intends to disclose its calculations and analysis
performed in connection with this preliminary determination to
interested parties within five days of any public announcement or, if
there is no public announcement, within five days of the date of
publication of this notice in accordance with 19 CFR 351.224(b).
Verification
As provided in section 782(i)(1) of the Act, Commerce intends to
verify the information relied upon in making its final determination.
Public Comment
For scope-related comments, please refer to the Preliminary Scope
Decision Memorandum II for the timeline of scope comments. After the
submission of comments, Commerce will set a schedule for the submission
of case and rebuttal briefs limited to scope issues.
Case briefs or other written comments on non-scope issues may be
submitted to the Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance no
later than seven days after the date on which the last verification
report is issued in this investigation.\7\ Rebuttal briefs, limited to
issues raised in the case briefs, may be filed not later than five days
after the date for filing case briefs.\8\ Interested parties who submit
case briefs or rebuttal briefs in this proceeding must submit: (1) a
table of contents listing each issue; and (2) a table of
authorities.\9\
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\7\ See 19 CFR 351.309(c)(1)(i); see also 19 CFR 351.303 (for
general filing requirements).
\8\ See 19 CFR 351.309(d); see also Administrative Protective
Order, Service, and Other Procedures in Antidumping and
Countervailing Duty Proceedings, 88 FR 67069, 67077 (September 29,
2023) (APO and Service Final Rule).
\9\ See 19 351.309(c)(2) and (d)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
As provided under 19 CFR 351.309(c)(2) and (d)(2), in prior
proceedings we have encouraged interested parties to provide an
executive summary of their brief that should be limited to five pages
total, including footnotes. In this investigation, we instead request
that interested parties provide at the beginning of their briefs a
public, executive summary for each issue raised in their briefs.\10\
Further, we request that interested parties limit their public
executive summary of each issue to no more than 450 words, not
including citations. We intend to use the public executive summaries as
the basis of the comment summaries included in the issues and decision
memorandum that will accompany the final determination in this
investigation. We request that interested parties include footnotes for
relevant citations in the public executive summary of each issue. Note
that Commerce has amended certain of its requirements pertaining to the
service of documents in 19 CFR 351.303(f).\11\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ We use the term ``issue'' here to describe an argument that
Commerce would normally address in a comment of the Issues and
Decision Memorandum.
\11\ See APO and Service Final Rule.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.310(c), interested parties who wish to
request a hearing, limited to issues raised in the case and rebuttal
briefs, must submit a written request to the Assistant Secretary for
Enforcement and Compliance, U.S. Department of Commerce, within 30 days
after the date of publication of this notice. Requests should contain
the party's name, address, and telephone number, the number of
participants, whether any participant is a foreign national, and a list
of the issues to be discussed. If a request for a hearing is made,
Commerce intends to hold the hearing at a time and date to be
determined. Parties should confirm by telephone the date, time, and
location of the hearing two days before the scheduled date of the
hearing.
Postponement of Final Determination and Extension of Provisional
Measures
Section 735(a)(2) of the Act provides that a final determination
may be postponed until not later than 135 days after the date of the
publication of the preliminary determination if, in the event of an
affirmative preliminary determination, a request for such
[[Page 38044]]
postponement is made by exporters who account for a significant
proportion of exports of the subject merchandise, or in the event of a
negative preliminary determination, a request for such postponement is
made by the petitioner. Section 351.210(e)(2) of Commerce's regulations
requires that a request by exporters for postponement of the final
determination may be accompanied by a request for extension of
provisional measures from a four-month period to a period of not more
than six months in duration.\12\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\12\ See 19 CRF 351.210(e)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
On April 17, 24, and 25, 2024, pursuant to 19 CFR 351.210(e), the
petitioner, Thai Metal, and United requested that Commerce postpone the
final determination and that provisional measures be extended to a
period not to exceed six months.\13\ In accordance with section
735(a)(2)(A) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.210(b)(2)(ii), because: (1) the
preliminary determination is affirmative; (2) the requesting exporters
account for a significant proportion of exports of the subject
merchandise; and (3) no compelling reasons for denial exist, Commerce
is postponing the final determination and extending the provisional
measures from a four-month period to a period not greater than six
months. Accordingly, Commerce will make its final determination no
later than 135 days after the date of publication of this preliminary
determination.
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\13\ See Petitioner's Letter, ``Request for Postponement of
Final Determinations,'' dated April 17, 2024; Thai Metal's Letter,
``Request to Postpone the Deadline for Final Determinations,'' dated
April 24, 2024; United's Letter, ``Request to Postpone the Deadline
for Final Determinations,'' dated April 25, 2024.
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U.S. International Trade Commission Notification
In accordance with section 733(f) of the Act, Commerce will notify
the U.S. International Trade Commission (ITC) of its preliminary
determination. If the final determination is affirmative, the ITC will
determine before the later of 120 days after the date of this
preliminary determination or 45 days after the final determination
whether these imports of aluminum extrusions from Thailand are
materially injuring, or threaten material injury to, the U.S. industry.
Notification to Interested Parties
This determination is issued and published in accordance with
sections 733(f) and 777(i)(1) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.205(c).
Dated: May 1, 2024.
Ryan Majerus,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Policy and Negotiations, performing the
non-exclusive functions and duties of the Assistant Secretary for
Enforcement and Compliance.
Appendix I
Scope of the Investigation
The merchandise subject to this investigation are aluminum
extrusions, regardless of form, finishing, or fabrication, whether
assembled with other parts or unassembled, whether coated, painted,
anodized, or thermally improved. Aluminum extrusions are shapes and
forms, produced by an extrusion process, made from aluminum alloys
having metallic elements corresponding to the alloy series
designations published by the Aluminum Association commencing with
the numbers 1, 3, and 6 (or proprietary equivalents or other
certifying body equivalents). Specifically, subject aluminum
extrusions made from an aluminum alloy with an Aluminum Association
series designation commencing with the number 1 contain not less
than 99 percent aluminum by weight. Subject aluminum extrusions made
from an aluminum alloy with an Aluminum Association series
designation commencing with the number 3 contain manganese as the
major alloying element, with manganese accounting for not more than
3.0 percent of total materials by weight. Subject aluminum
extrusions made from an aluminum alloy with an Aluminum Association
series designation commencing with the number 6 contain magnesium
and silicon as the major alloying elements, with magnesium
accounting for at least 0.1 percent but not more than 2.0 percent of
total materials by weight, and silicon accounting for at least 0.1
percent but not more than 3.0 percent of total materials by weight.
The scope also includes merchandise made from an aluminum alloy with
an Aluminum Association series designation commencing with the
number 5 (or proprietary equivalents or other certifying body
equivalents) that have a magnesium content accounting for up to but
not more than 2.0 percent of total materials by weight.
The country of origin of the aluminum extrusion is determined by
where the metal is extruded (i.e., pressed through a die).
Aluminum extrusions are produced and imported in a wide variety
of shapes and forms, including, but not limited to, hollow profiles,
other solid profiles, pipes, tubes, bars, and rods. Aluminum
extrusions that are drawn subsequent to extrusion (drawn aluminum)
are also included in the scope.
Subject aluminum extrusions are produced and imported with a
variety of coatings and surface treatments, and types of
fabrication. The types of coatings and treatments applied to
aluminum extrusions include, but are not limited to, extrusions that
are mill finished (i.e., without any coating or further finishing),
brushed, buffed, polished, anodized (including bright dip), liquid
painted, electroplated, chromate converted, powder coated,
sublimated, wrapped, and/or bead blasted. Subject aluminum
extrusions may also be fabricated, i.e., prepared for assembly, or
thermally improved. Such operations would include, but are not
limited to, extrusions that are cut-to-length, machined, drilled,
punched, notched, bent, stretched, stretch-formed, hydroformed,
knurled, wedged, mitered, chamfered, threaded, spun, etched, and
engraved. Performing such operations in third countries does not
otherwise remove the merchandise from the scope of the
investigation.
The types of products that meet the definition of subject
merchandise include but are not limited to, the aluminum extrusion
portions of vehicle roof rails and sun/moon roof framing, solar
panel racking rails and framing, tradeshow display fixtures and
framing, parts for tents or clear span structures, fence posts,
drapery rails or rods, electrical conduits, door thresholds,
flooring trim, electric vehicle battery trays, heat sinks, signage
or advertising poles, telescoping poles, or cleaning system
components.
Aluminum extrusions may be heat sinks, which are fabricated
aluminum extrusions that dissipate heat away from a heat source and
may serve other functions, such as structural functions. Heat sinks
come in a variety of sizes and shapes, including but not limited to
a flat electronic heat sink, which is a solid aluminum extrusion
with at least one flat side used to mount electronic or mechanical
devices; a heat sink that is a housing for electronic controls or
motors; lighting heat sinks, which dissipate heat away from LED
devices; and process and exchange heat sinks, which are tube
extrusions with fins or plates used to hold radiator tubing. Heat
sinks are included in the scope, regardless of whether the design
and production of the heat sinks are organized around meeting
specified thermal performance requirements and regardless of whether
they have been tested to comply with such requirements. For purposes
of the investigation on aluminum extrusions from the People's
Republic of China, only heat sinks designed and produced around
meeting specified thermal performance requirements and tested to
comply with such requirements are included in the scope. Excluded
from the scope of the investigation are large, multi-finned extruded
aluminum heat sinks designed to dissipate heat, meeting the
following criteria: (1) an aspect ratio (defined as the ratio of the
area of a void in an extrusion to the size of the smallest gap
opening at the entrance of that void and calculated by dividing the
void area by the square of the gap opening) greater than 15 to 1; or
(2) the circumscribing circle diameter (defined as the diameter of
the smallest circle that will entirely enclose the extrusion's
cross-sectional profile) rounded up to the next half inch, exceeds
10 inches, and the weight-per-foot (defined as the theoretical
weight of the profile as extruded prior to any machining that may
remove material and calculated by multiplying the area of the
profile in square inches by 1.2) exceeds 3.50 pounds per foot.
Merchandise that is comprised solely of aluminum extrusions or
aluminum extrusions and fasteners, whether assembled at the time of
importation or unassembled, is covered by the scope in its entirety.
The scope also includes aluminum extrusions contained in
merchandise that is
[[Page 38045]]
a part or subassembly of a larger whole, whether or not the
merchandise also contains a component other than aluminum extrusions
that is beyond a fastener. Such merchandise may be either assembled
or unassembled at the time of importation. A ``part or subassembly''
is defined as a unit designed to be attached to, or incorporated
with, one or more other units or components into a larger completed
product. Only the aluminum extrusion portion of the merchandise
described in this paragraph, whether assembled or unassembled, is
subject merchandise included in the scope and subject to duties.
Examples of merchandise that is a part or subassembly of a larger
whole include, but are not limited to, window parts or
subassemblies; door unit parts or subassemblies; shower and bath
parts or subassemblies; solar panel mounting systems; fenestration
system parts or subassemblies, such as curtain wall and window wall
units and parts or subassemblies of storefronts; furniture parts or
subassemblies; appliance parts or subassemblies, such as fin
evaporator coils and systems for refrigerators; railing or deck
system parts or subassemblies; fence system parts or subassemblies;
motor vehicle parts or subassemblies, such as bumpers for motor
vehicles; trailer parts or subassemblies, such as side walls,
flooring, and roofings; electric vehicle charging station parts or
subassemblies; or signage or advertising system parts or
subassemblies. Parts or subassemblies described by this paragraph
that are subject to duties in their entirety pursuant to existing
antidumping and countervailing duty orders (defined as those
antidumping and countervailing duty orders that are in effect as of
the date of publication of the order resulting from this
investigation) are excluded from the scope of this investigation.
Any part or subassembly that otherwise meets the requirements of
this scope and that is not covered by other antidumping and/or
countervailing duty orders remains subject to the scope of the
investigation.
The scope excludes aluminum extrusions contained in fully and
permanently assembled merchandise, if the assembled merchandise is
not a part or subassembly of a larger whole. To be excluded under
this paragraph, the assembled merchandise must also contain a
component other than aluminum extrusions, beyond fasteners. In
addition, to be excluded under this paragraph, the assembled
merchandise must be ready for use as imported, without undergoing
after importation any processing, fabrication, finishing, or
assembly or the addition of parts or material (with the exception of
consumable parts or material or interchangeable media or tooling).
The scope also excludes aluminum extrusions contained in
unassembled merchandise if the unassembled merchandise is not a part
or subassembly of a larger whole. To be excluded under this
paragraph, the unassembled merchandise must also contain a component
other than aluminum extrusions, beyond fasteners. In addition, to be
excluded under this paragraph, the unassembled merchandise must be a
packaged combination of parts that is ready to be assembled as
imported, without undergoing after importation any processing,
fabrication, or finishing or the addition of parts or material (with
the exception of consumable parts or material or interchangeable
media or tooling). To be excluded under this paragraph, the
unassembled merchandise must be sold and enter as a discrete kit on
one Customs entry form.
Examples of such excluded assembled and unassembled merchandise
include windows with glass, door units with door panel and glass,
motor vehicles, trailers, furniture, appliances, and solar panels
and solar modules.
The scope also excludes merchandise containing multiple
subassemblies of a larger whole with non-extruded aluminum
components beyond fasteners. A subassembly that meets the definition
of subject merchandise, including any product expressly identified
as subject merchandise in this scope, can only be excluded if it is
fully and permanently assembled with at least one other different
subassembly, and where (1) at least one of the subassemblies, if
entered individually, would not itself be subject to the scope; (2)
the aluminum extrusions within the merchandise collectively account
for 50 percent or less of the actual weight of the combined multiple
subassemblies (without including any non-extruded aluminum fasteners
in the calculations); and (3) the aluminum extrusions within the
merchandise collectively account for 50 percent or less of the
number of pieces of the combined multiple subassemblies (without
including any non-extruded aluminum fasteners in the calculations).
The scope also includes aluminum extrusions that have been
further processed in a third country, including, but not limited to,
the finishing and fabrication processes described above, assembly,
whether with other aluminum extrusion components or with non-
aluminum extrusion components, or any other processing that would
not otherwise remove the merchandise from the scope if performed in
the country of manufacture of the in-scope product. Third country
processing; finishing; and/or fabrication, including those processes
described in the scope, does not alter the country of origin of the
subject aluminum extrusions.
The following aluminum extrusion products are excluded: aluminum
extrusions made from an aluminum alloy with an Aluminum Association
series designations commencing with the number 2 (or proprietary
equivalents or other certifying body equivalents) and containing in
excess of 1.5 percent copper by weight; aluminum extrusions made
from an aluminum alloy with an Aluminum Association series
designation commencing with the number 5 (or proprietary equivalents
or other certifying body equivalents) and containing in excess of
2.0 percent magnesium by weight; and aluminum extrusions made from
an aluminum alloy with an Aluminum Association series designation
commencing with the number 7 (or proprietary equivalents or other
certifying body equivalents) and containing in excess of 2.0 percent
zinc by weight.
The scope also excludes aluminum alloy sheet or plates produced
by means other than the extrusion process, such as aluminum products
produced by a method of continuous casting or rolling. Cast aluminum
products are also excluded. The scope also excludes unwrought
aluminum in any form.
The scope also excludes collapsible tubular containers composed
of metallic elements corresponding to alloy code 1080A as designated
by the Aluminum Association (not including proprietary equivalents
or other certifying body equivalents) where the tubular container
(excluding the nozzle) meets each of the following dimensional
characteristics: (1) length of 37 millimeters (mm) or 62 mm; (2)
outer diameter of 11.0 mm or 12.7 mm; and (3) wall thickness not
exceeding 0.13 mm.
Also excluded from the scope are extruded drawn solid profiles
made from an aluminum alloy with the Aluminum Association series
designation commencing with the number 1, 3, or 6 (or proprietary
equivalents or other certifying body equivalents), including
variants on individual alloying elements not to circumvent the other
Aluminum Association series designations, which meet each of the
following characteristics: (1) solid cross sectional area greater
than 62.4 mm\2\ and less than 906 mm\2\, (2) minimum electrical
conductivity of 58% of the international annealed copper standard
(IACS) or maximum resistivity of 2.97 [mu][Omega]/cm, (3) a
uniformly applied nonelectrically conductive temperature-resistant
coating co-extruded over characteristic (1) of either polyamide,
cross-linked polyethylene, or silicone rubber material which meets
the following standards: (a) Vicat A temperature threshold of >140
degrees Celsius, (b) flammability requirements of UL 94V-0, and (c)
a minimum coating thickness of 0.10 mm and maximum coating thickness
of 2.0 mm, with a maximum thickness tolerance of +/-0.20 mm, (4)
characteristic 3 may or may not be encapsulated with a ``Precision
Drawn Tubing,'' wall thicknesses less than 1.2 mm, which is
mechanically fixed in place, and (5) packaged in straight lengths,
bent or formed and/or attached to hardware.
Also excluded from the scope are extruded tubing and drawn over
a ID plug and through a OD die made from an aluminum alloy with the
Aluminum Association series designation commencing with the number
3, 5, or 6 (or proprietary equivalents or other certifying body
equivalents), including variants on individual alloying elements not
to circumvent the other Aluminum Association series designations,
which meet each of the following characteristics: (1) an outside
mean diameter no greater than 30 mm with a tolerance less than or
equal to +/-0.10 mm, (2) uniform wall thickness no greater than 2.7
mm with wall tolerances less than or equal to +/-0.1 mm, (3) may be
coated with materials, including zinc, such that the coating
material weight is no less than 3 g/m2 and no greater than 30 g/m2,
and (4) packaged in continuous coils, straight lengths, bent or
formed.
The scope also excludes fully and permanently assembled glass
refrigerator
[[Page 38046]]
shelves with decorative aluminum trim meeting the following
characteristics: (1) aluminum trim meeting Aluminum Association
series 6063-T5 designation that is anodized; (2) aluminum trim
length of not more than 800 mm, and (3) aluminum trim width of not
more than 40 mm. Such fully and permanently assembled glass
refrigerator shelves include other components in addition to the
aluminum trim, including, but not limited to, glass, steel, and
plastic. Only fully and permanently assembled glass refrigerator
shelves that require no further processing, fabrication, finishing,
assembly, or the addition of any parts or material are excluded.
Imports of glass refrigerator shelves are classified under
Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS)
8418.99.8050, which is being included for convenience.
Also excluded from the scope of this investigation is certain
rectangular wire, imported in bulk rolls or precut strips and
produced from continuously cast rolled aluminum wire rod, which is
subsequently extruded to dimension to form rectangular wire with or
without rounded edges. The product is made from aluminum alloy grade
1070 or 1370 (not including proprietary equivalents or other
certifying body equivalents), with no recycled metal content
allowed. The dimensions of the wire are 2.95 mm to 6.05 mm in width,
and 0.65 mm to 1.25 mm in thickness. Imports of rectangular wire are
provided for under HTSUS subheadings 7605.19.0000, 7604.10.5000, or
7616.99.5190.
Also excluded from the scope of these antidumping and
countervailing duty investigations on aluminum extrusions from the
People's Republic of China are all products covered by the scope of
the antidumping and countervailing duty orders on Aluminum
Extrusions from the People's Republic of China. See Aluminum
Extrusions from the People's Republic of China: Antidumping Duty
Order, 76 FR 30650 (May 26, 2011); and Aluminum Extrusions from the
People's Republic of China: Countervailing Duty Order, 76 FR 30653
(May 26, 2011) (collectively, Aluminum Extrusions from the People's
Republic of China). Solely for the investigations on aluminum
extrusions from the People's Republic of China, the following is an
exhaustive list of products where the aluminum extrusion portions
thereof meet the definition of subject merchandise. The language
contained in the rest of the scope applies to this exhaustive list
of products. Merchandise that is not included in the following list
that meets the definition of subject merchandise in the 2011
antidumping and countervailing duty orders on Aluminum Extrusions
from the People's Republic of China remains subject to the earlier
orders. No other section of this scope language that provides
examples of subject merchandise is exhaustive.
The aluminum extrusion portions of the following products are
included in the scope of the investigations on aluminum extrusions
from the People's Republic of China, whether assembled or
unassembled: heat sinks as described above; cleaning system
components like mops and poles; banner stands/back walls; fabric
wall systems; drapery rails; side mount valve controls; water heater
anodes; solar panel mounting systems; automotive heating and cooling
system components; assembled motor cases with stators; louver
assemblies; event d[eacute]cor; window wall units and parts; trade
booths; micro channel heat exchangers; telescoping poles, pole
handles, and pole attachments; flagpoles; wind sign frames; foreline
hose assembly; electronics enclosures; parts and subassemblies for
storefronts, including portal sets; light poles; air duct registers;
outdoor sporting goods parts and subassemblies; glass refrigerator
shelves; aluminum ramps; handicap ramp system parts and
subassemblies; frames and parts for tents and clear span structures;
parts and subassemblies for screen enclosures, patios, and sunrooms;
parts and subassemblies for walkways and walkway covers; aluminum
extrusions for Light Emitting Diode (LED) lights; parts and
subassemblies for screen, storm, and patio doors; pontoon boat parts
and subassemblies, including rub rails, flooring, decking, transom
structures, canopy systems, seating; boat hulls, framing, ladders,
and transom structures; parts and subassemblies for docks, piers,
boat lifts and mounting; recreational and boat trailer parts and
subassemblies, including subframes, crossmembers, and gates; solar
tracker assemblies with gears; garage door framing systems; door
threshold and sill assemblies; highway and bridge signs; bridge,
street, and highway rails; scaffolding, including planks and struts;
railing and support systems; parts and subassemblies for exercise
equipment; weatherstripping; door bottom and sweeps; door seals;
floor transitions and trims; parts and subassemblies for modular
walls and office furniture; truck trailer parts and subassemblies;
boat cover poles, outrigger poles, and rod holders; bleachers and
benches; parts and subassemblies for elevators, lifts, and
dumbwaiters; parts and subassemblies for mirror and framing systems;
window treatments; parts and subassemblies for air foils and fans;
bus and Recreational Vehicle (RV) window frames; sliding door rails;
dock ladders; parts and subassemblies for RV frames and trailers;
awning, canopy, and sunshade structures and their parts and
subassemblies; marine motor mounts; linear lighting housings; and
cluster mailbox systems.
Imports of the subject merchandise are primarily provided for
under the following categories of the HTSUS: 7604.10.1000;
7604.10.3000; 7604.10.5000; 7604.21.0010; 7604.21.0090;
7604.29.1010; 7604.29.1090; 7604.29.3060; 7604.29.3090;
7604.29.5050; 7604.29.5090; 7608.10.0030; 7608.10.0090;
7608.20.0030; 7608.20.0090; 7609.00.0000; 7610.10.0010;
7610.10.0020; 7610.10.0030; 7610.90.0040; and 7610.90.0080.
Imports of the subject merchandise, including subject
merchandise entered as parts of other products, may also be
classifiable under the following additional HTSUS categories, as
well as other HTSUS categories: 6603.90.8100; 7606.12.3091;
7606.12.3096; 7615.10.2015; 7615.10.2025; 7615.10.3015;
7615.10.3025; 7615.10.5020; 7615.10.5040; 7615.10.7125;
7615.10.7130; 7615.10.7155; 7615.10.7180; 7615.10.9100;
7615.20.0000; 7616.10.9090; 7616.99.1000; 7616.99.5130;
7616.99.5140; 7616.99.5190; 8302.10.3000; 8302.10.6030;
8302.10.6060; 8302.10.6090; 8302.20.0000; 8302.30.3010;
8302.30.3060; 8302.41.3000; 8302.41.6015; 8302.41.6045;
8302.41.6050; 8302.41.6080; 8302.42.3010; 8302.42.3015;
8302.42.3065; 8302.49.6035; 8302.49.6045; 8302.49.6055;
8302.49.6085; 8302.50.0000; 8302.60.3000; 8302.60.9000;
8305.10.0050; 8306.30.0000; 8414.59.6590; 8415.90.8045;
8418.99.8005; 8418.99.8050; 8418.99.8060; 8419.50.5000;
8419.90.1000; 8422.90.0640; 8424.90.9080; 8473.30.2000;
8473.30.5100; 8479.89.9599; 8479.90.8500; 8479.90.9596;
8481.90.9060; 8481.90.9085; 8486.90.0000; 8487.90.0080;
8503.00.9520; 8508.70.0000; 8513.90.2000; 8515.90.2000;
8516.90.5000; 8516.90.8050; 8517.71.0000; 8517.79.0000;
8529.90.7300; 8529.90.9760; 8536.90.8585; 8538.10.0000;
8541.90.0000; 8543.90.8885; 8547.90.0020; 8547.90.0030;
8547.90.0040; 8708.10.3050; 8708.29.5160; 8708.80.6590;
8708.99.6890; 8807.30.0060; 9031.90.9195; 9401.99.9081;
9403.99.1040; 9403.99.9010; 9403.99.9015; 9403.99.9020;
9403.99.9040; 9403.99.9045; 9405.99.4020; 9506.11.4080;
9506.51.4000; 9506.51.6000; 9506.59.4040; 9506.70.2090;
9506.91.0010; 9506.91.0020; 9506.91.0030; 9506.99.0510;
9506.99.0520; 9506.99.0530; 9506.99.1500; 9506.99.2000;
9506.99.2580; 9506.99.2800; 9506.99.5500; 9506.99.6080;
9507.30.2000; 9507.30.4000; 9507.30.6000; 9507.30.8000;
9507.90.6000; and 9603.90.8050.
While HTSUS subheadings are provided for convenience and customs
purposes, the written description of the scope is dispositive.
Appendix II
List of Topics Discussed in the Preliminary Decision Memorandum
I. Summary
II. Background
III. Period of Investigation
IV. Discussion of the Methodology
V. Currency Conversion
VI. Recommendation
[FR Doc. 2024-09939 Filed 5-6-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P