Self-Regulatory Organizations; New York Stock Exchange LLC; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change To Amend Section 102.06 of the NYSE Listed Company Manual To Provide That a Special Purpose Acquisition Company Can Remain Listed Until Forty-Two Months From Its Original Listing Date if It Has Entered Into a Definitive Agreement With Respect to a Business Combination Within Three Years of Listing, 25291-25293 [2024-07538]
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Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 70 / Wednesday, April 10, 2024 / Notices
Date: April 4, 2024; Filing Authority: 39
U.S.C. 3642, 39 CFR 3040.130 through
3040.135, and 39 CFR 3035.105; Public
Representative: Kenneth R. Moeller;
Comments Due: April 12, 2024.
2. Docket No(s).: MC2024–222 and
CP2024–228; Filing Title: USPS Request
to Add Priority Mail & USPS Ground
Advantage Contract 211 to Competitive
Product List and Notice of Filing
Materials Under Seal; Filing Acceptance
Date: April 4, 2024; Filing Authority: 39
U.S.C. 3642, 39 CFR 3040.130 through
3040.135, and 39 CFR 3035.105; Public
Representative: Kenneth R. Moeller;
Comments Due: April 12, 2024.
This Notice will be published in the
Federal Register.
Erica A. Barker,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2024–07604 Filed 4–9–24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7710–FW–P
RAILROAD RETIREMENT BOARD
Sunshine Act Meetings
TIME AND DATE:
10:00 a.m., April 24,
2024.
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–99906; File No. SR–NYSE–
2024–18]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; New
York Stock Exchange LLC; Notice of
Filing of Proposed Rule Change To
Amend Section 102.06 of the NYSE
Listed Company Manual To Provide
That a Special Purpose Acquisition
Company Can Remain Listed Until
Forty-Two Months From Its Original
Listing Date if It Has Entered Into a
Definitive Agreement With Respect to
a Business Combination Within Three
Years of Listing
April 4, 2024.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that on March 27,
2024, New York Stock Exchange LLC
(‘‘NYSE’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I, II, and III below, which Items
have been prepared by the selfregulatory organization. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
Members of the public wishing
to attend the meeting must submit a
written request at least 24 hours prior to
the meeting to receive dial-in
information. All requests must be sent
to SecretarytotheBoard@rrb.gov.
PLACE:
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend
Section 102.06 of the NYSE Listed
Company Manual (‘‘Manual’’) to
STATUS: This meeting will be open to the provide that a special purpose
public.
acquisition company (‘‘SPAC’’) can
remain listed until forty-two months
MATTERS TO BE CONSIDERED:
from its original listing date if it has
Welcome/Introduction of New Deputy
entered into a definitive agreement with
respect to a business combination
Director of Programs
within three years of listing. The text of
Legislative and Budget Update—Office
the proposed rule change is set forth in
of Legislative Affairs
Exhibit 5. The proposed rule change is
CONTACT PERSON FOR MORE INFORMATION: available on the Exchange’s website at
Stephanie Hillyard, Secretary to the
www.nyse.com, at the principal office of
Board, (312) 751–4920.
the Exchange, and at the Commission’s
Public Reference Room.
Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552b.
Dated: April 5, 2024.
Stephanie Hillyard,
Secretary to the Board.
ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with NOTICES1
[FR Doc. 2024–07645 Filed 4–8–24; 11:15 am]
BILLING CODE 7905–01–P
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
2 15
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25291
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
Section 102.06e of the Manual
provides that the Exchange will
promptly commence delisting
procedures with respect to any listed
SPAC that fails to consummate its
Business Combination within (i) the
time period specified by its constitutive
documents or by contract or (ii) three
years, whichever is shorter. For
purposes of Section 102.06, a Business
Combination is defined as a merger,
capital stock exchange, asset
acquisition, stock purchase,
reorganization, or similar business
combination with one or more operating
businesses or assets with a fair market
value equal to at least 80% of the net
assets held in trust by the SPAC (net of
amounts disbursed to management for
working capital purposes and excluding
the amount of any deferred
underwriting discount held in trust).
Section 102.06e requires the Exchange
to promptly commence delisting
procedures even for listed SPACs that
have entered into a definitive agreement
with respect to a Business Combination
within three years of their listing date,
but that are unable to complete the
transaction before the three-year
deadline established by 102.06e. As a
practical matter, any such NYSE-listed
SPAC would need to liquidate, transfer
to a market that provides a longer period
of time to complete the Business
Combination, or face delisting.4
The Exchange notes that Nasdaq’s
SPAC listing requirements include a
three-year limitation that is
substantially similar to that included in
the Exchange’s SPAC listing standard.5
However, Nasdaq appeal panels have
granted additional time to SPACs that
appeal their delisting for failure to
consummate a Business Combination
4 The Exchange notes that the three-year
limitation for a SPAC is established solely by
Exchange rule, and that many SPACs have been
able to extend their lives beyond three years either
by shareholder approval or other mechanisms
provided under their organizing documents. Even if
approved by shareholders, any extension beyond
three years does not circumvent Exchange rules
which mandate delisting if a SPAC has not
consummated a Business Combination within three
years.
5 See Nasdaq IM 5101–2.
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Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 70 / Wednesday, April 10, 2024 / Notices
ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with NOTICES1
within three years in circumstances
where the SPAC has a definitive
agreement and requests additional time
beyond the three years provided by the
applicable rule to enable it to
consummate its merger.6
The Exchange proposes to amend
Section 102.06e to extend the period for
which a SPAC can remain listed if it has
signed a definitive agreement with
respect to a Business Combination. As
amended, Section 102.06e will provide
that the SPAC will be liquidated if it has
not (i) entered into a definitive
agreement with respect to its Business
Combination within (A) the time period
specified by its constitutive documents 7
or by contract or (B) three years,
whichever is shorter or (ii)
consummated its Business Combination
within the time period specified by its
constitutive documents or by contract or
forty-two months, whichever is shorter.
The Exchange will promptly commence
delisting procedures with respect to any
SPAC that fails to (i) enter into a
definitive agreement with respect to its
Business Combination within (A) the
time period specified by its constitutive
documents or by contract or (B) three
years, whichever is shorter or (ii)
consummate its Business Combination
within the time period specified by its
constitutive documents or by contract or
forty-two months, whichever is shorter.
6 See, e.g., Current Report on Form 8–K furnished
to the SEC by Brilliant Acquisition Corporation on
September 19, 2023: ‘‘[T]he Company received a
notice from the staff of the Listing Qualifications
Department of Nasdaq indicating that, unless the
Company timely requested a hearing before the
Panel, the Company’s securities (units, ordinary
shares, warrants, and rights) would be subject to
suspension and delisting from The Nasdaq Capital
Market at the opening of business on July 7, 2023
due to the Company’s non-compliance with Nasdaq
IM 5101–2, which requires that a special purpose
acquisition company complete one or more
business combinations within 36 months of the
effectiveness of its initial public offering
registration statement. . . . The Panel granted the
Company’s request for continued listing on Nasdaq,
subject to the following: (i) on or before November
27, 2023, the Company must advise the Panel on
the status of the vote by shareholders of both the
Company and Nukkleus, Inc. (‘‘Nukkleus’’)
regarding their planned business combination; and
(ii) the Company’s completion of the business
combination transaction on or before December 23,
2023’’.
7 The Exchange notes that, on occasion, a SPAC
will amend its constitutive documents to extend the
time period in which it has to consummate a
Business Combination. For example, a SPAC’s
constitutive documents may initially specify that it
has 24 months to consummate a Business
Combination, but such SPAC may subsequently
seek shareholder approval to amend its constitutive
documents to extend that period to 36 months. In
applying the proposed rule, the Exchange will
consider the ‘‘time period specified in its
constitutive documents’’ to be the time period so
specified, as emended by any shareholder vote.
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2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
Section 6(b) of the Act,8 in general, and
furthers the objectives of Section 6(b)(5)
of the Act 9 in particular, in that it is
designed to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to foster cooperation
and coordination with persons engaged
in regulating, clearing, settling,
processing information with respect to,
and facilitating transactions in
securities, to remove impediments to
and perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest and is
not designed to permit unfair
discrimination between customers,
issuers, brokers, or dealers.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed amendment is consistent with
the protection of investors. The
Exchange further believes that a SPAC
represents a significantly different
investment after it enters into a
definitive agreement for a Business
Combination, as investors who continue
to hold the SPAC’s securities or acquire
them after that agreement is executed
have knowledge about the operating
asset the SPAC intends to own and can
be assumed to own the securities
because they want to have an ownership
interest in the post-Business
Combination entity. As such, the
Exchange believes that a SPAC that has
signed a definitive merger agreement to
acquire an identified business does not
present the same investor protection
concerns as a SPAC before signing such
an agreement, which is more purely a
blind pool investment. Furthermore,
delisting a SPAC that has signed a
definitive merger agreement when it
reaches the three-year deadline may be
contrary to the interests of the SPAC’s
public shareholders at that time.
For the foregoing reasons, the
Exchange believes that it is consistent
with the protection of investors to
provide a SPAC that has signed a
Business Combination agreement within
three years a maximum period of fortytwo months from the time of listing to
consummate a Business Combination.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange believes the proposed
rule change will not impose any burden
on competition that is not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act. The Exchange
further believes that the proposed rule
change will increase competition by
8 15
9 15
PO 00000
U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
Frm 00063
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
increasing the possibility that listed
SPACs will be able to complete their
Business Combinations before the
prospect of delisting. The Exchange also
believes that the proposed amendment
will increase competition for the listing
of SPACs and Business Combinations by
enabling SPACs listed on the NYSE
additional flexibility in the timing of
their Business Combinations that is
similar to the timing Nasdaq currently
provides to SPACs through
discretionary grants of additional time
by hearing panels in their delisting
process.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period
up to 90 days (i) as the Commission may
designate if it finds such longer period
to be appropriate and publishes its
reasons for so finding or (ii) as to which
the self-regulatory organization
consents, the Commission will:
(A) by order approve or disapprove
the proposed rule change, or
(B) institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include file number SR–
NYSE–2024–18 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to file
number SR–NYSE–2024–18. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
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Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 70 / Wednesday, April 10, 2024 / Notices
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of the filing also
will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal office of the
Exchange. Do not include personal
identifiable information in submissions;
you should submit only information
that you wish to make available
publicly. We may redact in part or
withhold entirely from publication
submitted material that is obscene or
subject to copyright protection. All
submissions should refer to file number
SR–NYSE–2024–18 and should be
submitted on or before May 1, 2024.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.10
Sherry R. Haywood,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2024–07538 Filed 4–9–24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
[Release No. 34–99907; File No. SR–
PEARL–2024–15]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; MIAX
PEARL, LLC; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed
Rule Change To Amend the MIAX Pearl
Equities Exchange Fee Schedule To
Establish Market Data Fees
ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with NOTICES1
April 4, 2024.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on March 26,
2024, MIAX PEARL, LLC (‘‘MIAX Pearl’’
or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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18:10 Apr 09, 2024
Jkt 262001
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange is filing a proposal to
amend the MIAX Pearl Equities
Exchange Fee Schedule (the ‘‘Fee
Schedule’’) to adopt fees for the
Exchange’s proprietary market data
feeds.3
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s website at
https://www.miaxoptions.com/rulefilings, at MIAX Pearl’s principal office,
and at the Commission’s Public
Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
10 17
change as described in Items I, II and III,
below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
MIAX Pearl Equities provided its
proprietary market data for free to
subscribers for over three and half years
since it commenced operations in
September 2020.4 Since that time, the
Exchange has solely and entirely
absorbed all costs associated with
compiling and disseminating its
proprietary market data. The Exchange
offers two standard proprietary market
data products, the Top of Market
(‘‘ToM’’) feed and the Depth of Market
(‘‘DoM’’) feed (collectively, the ‘‘market
data feeds’’). Each of these proprietary
market data products are described in
Exchange Rule 2625.
3 All references to the ‘‘Exchange’’ in this filing
refer to MIAX Pearl Equities. Any references to the
options trading facility of MIAX PEARL, LLC will
specifically be referred to as ‘‘MIAX Pearl Options.’’
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 90651
(December 11, 2020), 85 FR 81971 (December 17,
2020) (SR–PEARL–2020–33).
PO 00000
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25293
Exchange Rule 2625(a) provides that
the DoM feed is a data feed that contains
the displayed price and size of each
order in an equity security entered in
the System,5 as well as order execution
information, order cancellations, order
modifications, order identification
numbers, and administrative messages.
Exchange Rule 2625(b) provides that the
ToM feed is a data feed that contains the
price and aggregate size of displayed top
of book quotations, order execution
information, and administrative
messages for equity securities entered
into the System. Section 3 of the Fee
Schedule entitled, Market Data Fees,
specifically provides that fees for both
the ToM and DoM feeds are waived for
the Waiver Period.6 As described in
more detail below, the Exchange
proposes to remove this waiver language
and adopt fees for the ToM and DoM
feeds to recoup its ongoing costs going
forward.
The Exchange notes that there is no
requirement that any Equity Member 7
or market participant subscribe to the
ToM or DoM feeds offered by the
Exchange. Instead, an Equity Member
may choose to maintain subscriptions to
the ToM or DoM feeds based on their
own business needs and trading models.
The proposed fees will not apply
differently based upon the size or type
of firm, but rather based upon the
subscriptions that each firm elects to
purchase.
The Exchange commenced operations
in September 2020 and expressly
waived fees for both the ToM and DoM
data feeds since that time to incentivize
market participants to subscribe and
make the Exchange’s market data more
widely available.8 In the three and a half
years since the Exchange launched
operations, its market share has grown
from 0% to approximately 2.0% for the
month of March 2024.9 One of the
primary objectives of the Exchange is to
provide competition and to provide low
5 The term ‘‘System’’ means the automated
trading system used by the Exchange for the trading
of securities. See Exchange Rule 100.
6 The term ‘‘Waiver Period’’ means, for each
applicable fee, the period of time from the initial
effective date of the MIAX Pearl Equities Fee
Schedule until such time that MIAX Pearl has an
effective fee filing establishing the applicable fee.
MIAX Pearl Equities will issue a Regulatory
Circular announcing the establishment of an
applicable fee that was subject to a Waiver Period
at least fifteen (15) days prior to the termination of
the Waiver Period and effective date of any such
applicable fee. See the Definitions section of the Fee
Schedule.
7 The term ‘‘Equity Member’’ is a Member
authorized by the Exchange to transact business on
MIAX Pearl Equities. See Exchange Rule 1901.
8 See supra note 4.
9 See the ‘‘Market Share’’ section of the
Exchange’s website, available at https://
www.miaxglobal.com/.
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 89, Number 70 (Wednesday, April 10, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 25291-25293]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-07538]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-99906; File No. SR-NYSE-2024-18]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; New York Stock Exchange LLC;
Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change To Amend Section 102.06 of the
NYSE Listed Company Manual To Provide That a Special Purpose
Acquisition Company Can Remain Listed Until Forty-Two Months From Its
Original Listing Date if It Has Entered Into a Definitive Agreement
With Respect to a Business Combination Within Three Years of Listing
April 4, 2024.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) \1\ of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 (``Act'') \2\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\3\ notice is hereby given
that on March 27, 2024, New York Stock Exchange LLC (``NYSE'' or the
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II,
and III below, which Items have been prepared by the self-regulatory
organization. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 15 U.S.C. 78a.
\3\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend Section 102.06 of the NYSE Listed
Company Manual (``Manual'') to provide that a special purpose
acquisition company (``SPAC'') can remain listed until forty-two months
from its original listing date if it has entered into a definitive
agreement with respect to a business combination within three years of
listing. The text of the proposed rule change is set forth in Exhibit
5. The proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's website at
www.nyse.com, at the principal office of the Exchange, and at the
Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization
included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most
significant parts of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
Section 102.06e of the Manual provides that the Exchange will
promptly commence delisting procedures with respect to any listed SPAC
that fails to consummate its Business Combination within (i) the time
period specified by its constitutive documents or by contract or (ii)
three years, whichever is shorter. For purposes of Section 102.06, a
Business Combination is defined as a merger, capital stock exchange,
asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization, or similar business
combination with one or more operating businesses or assets with a fair
market value equal to at least 80% of the net assets held in trust by
the SPAC (net of amounts disbursed to management for working capital
purposes and excluding the amount of any deferred underwriting discount
held in trust).
Section 102.06e requires the Exchange to promptly commence
delisting procedures even for listed SPACs that have entered into a
definitive agreement with respect to a Business Combination within
three years of their listing date, but that are unable to complete the
transaction before the three-year deadline established by 102.06e. As a
practical matter, any such NYSE-listed SPAC would need to liquidate,
transfer to a market that provides a longer period of time to complete
the Business Combination, or face delisting.\4\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ The Exchange notes that the three-year limitation for a SPAC
is established solely by Exchange rule, and that many SPACs have
been able to extend their lives beyond three years either by
shareholder approval or other mechanisms provided under their
organizing documents. Even if approved by shareholders, any
extension beyond three years does not circumvent Exchange rules
which mandate delisting if a SPAC has not consummated a Business
Combination within three years.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange notes that Nasdaq's SPAC listing requirements include
a three-year limitation that is substantially similar to that included
in the Exchange's SPAC listing standard.\5\ However, Nasdaq appeal
panels have granted additional time to SPACs that appeal their
delisting for failure to consummate a Business Combination
[[Page 25292]]
within three years in circumstances where the SPAC has a definitive
agreement and requests additional time beyond the three years provided
by the applicable rule to enable it to consummate its merger.\6\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ See Nasdaq IM 5101-2.
\6\ See, e.g., Current Report on Form 8-K furnished to the SEC
by Brilliant Acquisition Corporation on September 19, 2023: ``[T]he
Company received a notice from the staff of the Listing
Qualifications Department of Nasdaq indicating that, unless the
Company timely requested a hearing before the Panel, the Company's
securities (units, ordinary shares, warrants, and rights) would be
subject to suspension and delisting from The Nasdaq Capital Market
at the opening of business on July 7, 2023 due to the Company's non-
compliance with Nasdaq IM 5101-2, which requires that a special
purpose acquisition company complete one or more business
combinations within 36 months of the effectiveness of its initial
public offering registration statement. . . . The Panel granted the
Company's request for continued listing on Nasdaq, subject to the
following: (i) on or before November 27, 2023, the Company must
advise the Panel on the status of the vote by shareholders of both
the Company and Nukkleus, Inc. (``Nukkleus'') regarding their
planned business combination; and (ii) the Company's completion of
the business combination transaction on or before December 23,
2023''.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange proposes to amend Section 102.06e to extend the period
for which a SPAC can remain listed if it has signed a definitive
agreement with respect to a Business Combination. As amended, Section
102.06e will provide that the SPAC will be liquidated if it has not (i)
entered into a definitive agreement with respect to its Business
Combination within (A) the time period specified by its constitutive
documents \7\ or by contract or (B) three years, whichever is shorter
or (ii) consummated its Business Combination within the time period
specified by its constitutive documents or by contract or forty-two
months, whichever is shorter. The Exchange will promptly commence
delisting procedures with respect to any SPAC that fails to (i) enter
into a definitive agreement with respect to its Business Combination
within (A) the time period specified by its constitutive documents or
by contract or (B) three years, whichever is shorter or (ii) consummate
its Business Combination within the time period specified by its
constitutive documents or by contract or forty-two months, whichever is
shorter.
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\7\ The Exchange notes that, on occasion, a SPAC will amend its
constitutive documents to extend the time period in which it has to
consummate a Business Combination. For example, a SPAC's
constitutive documents may initially specify that it has 24 months
to consummate a Business Combination, but such SPAC may subsequently
seek shareholder approval to amend its constitutive documents to
extend that period to 36 months. In applying the proposed rule, the
Exchange will consider the ``time period specified in its
constitutive documents'' to be the time period so specified, as
emended by any shareholder vote.
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2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is consistent
with Section 6(b) of the Act,\8\ in general, and furthers the
objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act \9\ in particular, in that it
is designed to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to
foster cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in regulating,
clearing, settling, processing information with respect to, and
facilitating transactions in securities, to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national market
system, and, in general, to protect investors and the public interest
and is not designed to permit unfair discrimination between customers,
issuers, brokers, or dealers.
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\8\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\9\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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The Exchange believes that the proposed amendment is consistent
with the protection of investors. The Exchange further believes that a
SPAC represents a significantly different investment after it enters
into a definitive agreement for a Business Combination, as investors
who continue to hold the SPAC's securities or acquire them after that
agreement is executed have knowledge about the operating asset the SPAC
intends to own and can be assumed to own the securities because they
want to have an ownership interest in the post-Business Combination
entity. As such, the Exchange believes that a SPAC that has signed a
definitive merger agreement to acquire an identified business does not
present the same investor protection concerns as a SPAC before signing
such an agreement, which is more purely a blind pool investment.
Furthermore, delisting a SPAC that has signed a definitive merger
agreement when it reaches the three-year deadline may be contrary to
the interests of the SPAC's public shareholders at that time.
For the foregoing reasons, the Exchange believes that it is
consistent with the protection of investors to provide a SPAC that has
signed a Business Combination agreement within three years a maximum
period of forty-two months from the time of listing to consummate a
Business Combination.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange believes the proposed rule change will not impose any
burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The Exchange further believes
that the proposed rule change will increase competition by increasing
the possibility that listed SPACs will be able to complete their
Business Combinations before the prospect of delisting. The Exchange
also believes that the proposed amendment will increase competition for
the listing of SPACs and Business Combinations by enabling SPACs listed
on the NYSE additional flexibility in the timing of their Business
Combinations that is similar to the timing Nasdaq currently provides to
SPACs through discretionary grants of additional time by hearing panels
in their delisting process.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the
Federal Register or within such longer period up to 90 days (i) as the
Commission may designate if it finds such longer period to be
appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to
which the self-regulatory organization consents, the Commission will:
(A) by order approve or disapprove the proposed rule change, or
(B) institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
file number SR-NYSE-2024-18 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to file number SR-NYSE-2024-18. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your
[[Page 25293]]
comments more efficiently, please use only one method. The Commission
will post all comments on the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the Commission, and all written
communications relating to the proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than those that may be withheld from
the public in accordance with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and printing in the Commission's Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for inspection and copying at the
principal office of the Exchange. Do not include personal identifiable
information in submissions; you should submit only information that you
wish to make available publicly. We may redact in part or withhold
entirely from publication submitted material that is obscene or subject
to copyright protection. All submissions should refer to file number
SR-NYSE-2024-18 and should be submitted on or before May 1, 2024.
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\10\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\10\
Sherry R. Haywood,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2024-07538 Filed 4-9-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P