Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe EDGA Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend Its Fees Schedule To Adopt Fees for Dedicated Cores, 24046-24049 [2024-07223]
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Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 67 / Friday, April 5, 2024 / Notices
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SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
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I. Background
II. Discussion
As discussed in Chapter 3 of NUREG–
1437, Supplement 5a, Second Renewal,
the NRC staff’s recommendation is that
the adverse environmental impacts of
subsequent license renewal for Turkey
Point for an additional 20 years beyond
16:44 Apr 04, 2024
Dated: April 1, 2024.
For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
John M. Moses,
Deputy Director, Division of Rulemaking,
Environmental, and Financial Support, Office
of Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards.
[FR Doc. 2024–07152 Filed 4–4–24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7590–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–99875; File No. SR–
CboeEDGA–2024–009]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe
EDGA Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing
and Immediate Effectiveness of a
Proposed Rule Change To Amend Its
Fees Schedule To Adopt Fees for
Dedicated Cores
April 1, 2024.
In accordance with section 51.118 of
title 10 of the Code of Federal
Regulations (10 CFR), the NRC is
making available for public inspection
NUREG–1437, Supplement 5a, Second
Renewal, regarding the subsequent
renewal of Florida Power & Light
Company’s (FPL) Renewed Facility
Operating License Nos. DPR–31 and
DPR–41 for an additional 20 years of
operation for Turkey Point. A notice of
availability of the draft of NUREG–1437,
Supplement 5a, Second Renewal, was
published in the Federal Register on
September 8, 2023, by the NRC (88 FR
62110) and by the Environmental
Protection Agency (88 FR 62078). The
public comment period on the draft EIS
ended on November 7, 2023, and the
comments received are addressed in the
final EIS.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
the expiration dates of the initial
renewed licenses are not so great that
preserving the option of subsequent
license renewal for energy-planning
decisionmakers would be unreasonable.
This recommendation is based on: (1)
FPL’s environmental report, as
supplemented; (2) the NRC staff’s
consultations with Federal, State,
Tribal, and local government agencies;
(3) the NRC staff’s independent
environmental review, which is
documented in NUREG–1437,
Supplement 5a, Second Renewal; and
(4) the NRC staff’s consideration of
public comments.
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Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on March 20,
2024, Cboe EDGA Exchange, Inc. (the
‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘EDGA’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(the ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II, and
III below, which Items have been
prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
Cboe EDGA Exchange, Inc. (the
‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘EDGA Equities’’)
proposes to amend its Fees Schedule.
The text of the proposed rule change is
provided in Exhibit 5.
The text of the proposed rule change
is also available on the Exchange’s
website (https://markets.cboe.com/us/
1 15
2 17
PO 00000
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CFR 240.19b–4.
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equities/regulation/rule_filings/edga/),
at the Exchange’s Office of the
Secretary, and at the Commission’s
Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend its
fee schedule to adopt fees relating to the
use of Dedicated Cores.3
The Exchange proposes to introduce a
new connectivity offering relating to the
use of Dedicated Cores. By way of
background, all Central Processing Units
(‘‘CPU Cores’’) have historically been
shared by logical order entry ports (i.e.,
multiple logical ports from multiple
firms may connect to a single CPU
Core). Starting February 26, 2024, the
Exchange began to allow Users 4 to
assign a single BOE logical entry port to
a single dedicated CPU Core
(‘‘Dedicated Core’’).5 Use of Dedicated
Cores can provide reduced latency,
enhanced throughput, and improved
performance since a firm using a
Dedicated Core is utilizing the full
processing power of a CPU Core instead
of sharing that power with other firms.
This offering is completely voluntary
3 On March 19, 2024, the Exchange filed a
proposal to introduce Dedicated Cores (SR–
CboeEDGA–2024–008).
4 A User may be either a Member or Sponsored
Participant. The term ‘‘Member’’ shall mean any
registered broker or dealer that has been admitted
to membership in the Exchange. limited liability
company or other organization which is a registered
broker or dealer pursuant to Section 15 of the Act,
and which has been approved by the Exchange. A
Sponsored Participant may be a Member or nonMember of the Exchange whose direct electronic
access to the Exchange is authorized by a
Sponsoring Member subject to certain conditions.
See Exchange Rule 11.3.
5 The Exchange notes that firms will not have
physical access to their Dedicated Core and thus
cannot make any modifications to the Dedicated
Core or server. All Dedicated Cores (including
servers used for this service) are owned and
operated by the Exchange.
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and is available to all Users that wish to
purchase Dedicated Cores. Users will
also continue to have the option to
utilize BOE logical order entry ports on
shared CPU Cores as they do today,
either in lieu of, or in addition to, their
use of Dedicated Core(s). As such, Users
will be able to operate across a mix of
shared and dedicated CPU Cores which
the Exchange believes provides
additional risk and capacity
management. Further, Dedicated Cores
are not required nor necessary to
participate on the Exchange and as such
Users may opt not to use Dedicated
Cores at all.
The Exchange is proposing to assess
the following monthly fees for those
Users that wish to use Dedicated Cores:
$650 per Dedicated Core for the first 3
Dedicated Cores; $1,050 per Dedicated
Core for the 4th–6th Dedicated Cores;
and $1,450 per Dedicated Core for 7 or
more Dedicated Cores. The proposed
fees are progressive, and the Exchange
proposes to include the following
example in the Fees Schedule to
provide clarity as to how the fees will
be applied. In particular, if a firm
chooses to purchase 5 Dedicated Cores,
that firm will be assessed a total
monthly fee of $4,050 for use of those
Dedicated Cores (i.e., $650 × 3
Dedicated Cores and $1,050 × 2
Dedicated Cores). The Exchange also
proposes to make clear in the Fees
Schedule that the monthly fees are
assessed and applied in their entirety
and are not prorated. The monthly
Dedicated Core fees are in addition to
the standard per port fee assessed to
Users for the BOE Logical Port(s) ports
assigned to the Dedicated Core(s). The
Exchange notes the current standard
fees assessed for BOE Logical Ports,
whether used with Dedicated or shared
CPU cores, will remain applicable and
unchanged.6
Since the Exchange currently has
finite amount of space in its data centers
in which its servers (and therefore
corresponding CPU Cores) are located,
the Exchange also proposes to prescribe
a maximum limit on the number of
Dedicated Cores that Users may
purchase each month. Particularly, the
Exchange proposes to provide that
Members will be limited to a maximum
number of 10 Dedicated Cores 7 and
Sponsoring Members will be limited to
6 See Cboe U.S. Equities Fees Schedules, EDGA
Equities, Logical Port Fees.
7 Members will be limited to 10 Dedicated Cores,
regardless of whether they purchase the Dedicated
Cores directly and/or through a Service Bureau. In
a Service Bureau relationship, a customer allows its
MPID to be used on the ports of a technology
provider, or Service Bureau. One MPID may be
allowed on several different Service Bureaus.
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a maximum number of 4 Dedicated
Cores for each of their Sponsored
Access relationships.8 The purpose of
establishing these limits is to manage
the allotment of Dedicated Cores in a
fair manner and to prevent the Exchange
from being required to expend large
amounts of resources in order to provide
an unlimited number of Dedicated
Cores.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes the proposed
rule change is consistent with the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) and the rules and regulations
thereunder applicable to the Exchange
and, in particular, the requirements of
Section 6(b) of the Act.9 Specifically,
the Exchange believes the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Section
6(b)(5) 10 requirements that the rules of
an exchange be designed to prevent
fraudulent and manipulative acts and
practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to foster cooperation
and coordination with persons engaged
in regulating, clearing, settling,
processing information with respect to,
and facilitating transactions in
securities, to remove impediments to
and perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest.
Additionally, the Exchange believes the
proposed rule change is consistent with
the Section 6(b)(5) 11 requirement that
the rules of an exchange not be designed
to permit unfair discrimination between
customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.
The Exchange also believes the
proposed rule change is consistent with
Section 6(b)(4) 12 of the Act, which
requires that Exchange rules provide for
the equitable allocation of reasonable
dues, fees, and other charges among its
Members and other persons using its
facilities.
The Exchange believes the proposed
fees are reasonable because Dedicated
Cores provide a valuable service in that
it may provide reduced latency,
enhanced throughput, and improved
performance compared to use of a
shared CPU Core since a firm using a
Dedicated Core is utilizing the full
processing power of a CPU Core. The
Exchange also emphasizes however, that
the use of Dedicated Cores is not
8 The Exchange announced the initial limit via
Exchange Notice which was issued on January 29,
2024. https://cdn.cboe.com/resources/release_
notes/2024/Cboe-Global-Markets-to-IntroduceCboe-Dedicated-Cores-for-EDGA-Equities.pdf.
9 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
10 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
11 Id.
12 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
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necessary for trading and as noted
above, is entirely optional. Indeed,
Users can continue to access the
Exchange through shared CPU Cores at
no additional cost. Depending on a
firm’s specific business needs, the
proposal enables Users to choose to use
Dedicated Cores in lieu of, or in
addition to, shared CPU Cores (or as
noted, not use Dedicated Cores at all).
The Exchange believes the proposal to
operate across a mix of shared and
dedicated CPU Cores may further
provide additional risk and capacity
management. If a User finds little
benefit in having Dedicated Cores, or
determines Dedicated Cores are not
cost-efficient for its needs or does not
provide sufficient value to the firm,
such User may continue its use of the
shared CPU Cores, unchanged. Indeed,
the Exchange has no plans to eliminate
shared CPU Cores nor to require Users
to purchase Dedicated Cores.
The Exchange also believes that the
proposed Dedicated Core fees are
equitable and not unfairly
discriminatory because they would be
assessed uniformly to similarly situated
users in that all Users who choose to
purchase Dedicated Cores will be
subject to the same proposed tiered fee
schedule. The Exchange believes the
proposed ascending fee structure is also
reasonable, equitable and not unfairly
discriminatory as it is designed so that
firms that use a higher allotment of the
Exchange’s finite number of Dedicated
Cores pay higher rates, rather than
placing that burden on market
participants that have more modest
needs who will have the flexibility of
obtaining Dedicated Cores at lower price
points in the lower tiers. As such, the
proposed fees do not favor certain
categories of market participants in a
manner that would impose a burden on
competition; rather, the ascending fee
structure reflects the resources
consumed by the various needs of
market participants—that is, the lowest
Dedicated Core consuming Users pay
the least, and highest Dedicated Core
consuming Users pay the most. Other
exchanges similarly assess higher fees to
those that consume more Exchange
resources.13 It’s also designed to
encourage firms to manage their needs
in a fair manner and to prevent the
Exchange from being required to expend
large amounts of resources in order to
provide an additional number of
Dedicated Cores.
13 See e.g., MIAX Pearl Equities Exchange Fees
Schedule, Section 2(d) Port Fees. See also Cboe U.S.
Options Fees Schedule, BZX Options, Options
Logical Port Fees, Ports with Bulk Quoting
Capabilities.
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The Exchange believes it is reasonable
to limit the number of Dedicated Cores
Users can purchase because the
Exchange has a finite amount of space
in its data centers and availability of
cores. The Exchange will continually
monitor market participant demand and
resource availability and endeavor to
adjust the limit if and when the
Exchange is able to accommodate
additional CPU Cores (including
Dedicated Cores). The Exchange
monitors its capacity and data center
space and thus is in the best place to
determine these limits and modify them
as appropriate in response to changes to
this capacity and space. The proposed
limits also apply uniformly to similarly
situated market participants (i.e. all
Members are subject to the same limit
and all Sponsored Participants are
subject to the same limit, respectively).
The Exchange believes it’s not unfairly
discriminatory to provide for different
limits for different types of users. For
example, the Exchange believe it’s not
unfairly discriminatory to provide for an
initial lower limit to be allocated for
Sponsored Participants because unlike
Members, Sponsored Participants are
able to access the Exchange without
paying a Membership Fee. Members
also have more regulatory obligations
and risk that Sponsored Participants do
not. For example, while Sponsored
Participants must agree to comply with
the Rules of the Exchange, it is the
Sponsoring Member of that Sponsored
Participant that remains ultimately
responsible for all orders entered on or
through the Exchange by that Sponsored
Participant. The industry also has a
history of applying fees differently to
Members as compared to Sponsored
Participants.14
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on intramarket competition
that is not necessary in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act because the
proposed tiered fee structure will apply
equally to all similarly situated Users
that choose to use Dedicated Cores. As
discussed above, Dedicated Cores are
optional and Users may choose to
utilize Dedicated Cores, or not, based on
their view of the additional benefits and
added value provided by utilizing a
Dedicated Core. The Exchange believes
the proposed fee will be assessed
proportionately to the potential value or
14 See
e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release No.
68342 (December 3, 2012) 77 FR 73096 (December
7, 2012) (SR–CBOE–2012–114) and Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 66082 (January 3, 2012)
77 FR 1101 (January 9, 2012) (SR–C2–2011–041).
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16:44 Apr 04, 2024
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benefit received by Users with a greater
number of Dedicated Cores and notes
that Users may determine at any time to
cease using Dedicated Cores. As
discussed, Users can also continue to
access the Exchange through shared
CPU Cores at no additional cost.
Next, the Exchange believes the
proposed rule change does not impose
any burden on intermarket competition
that is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
As previously discussed, the Exchange
operates in a highly competitive market,
including competition for exchange
memberships. Market Participants have
numerous alternative venues that they
may participate on, including 15 other
equities exchanges, as well as offexchange venues, where competitive
products are available for trading.
Indeed, participants can readily choose
to submit their order flow to other
exchange and off-exchange venues if
they deem fee levels at those other
venues to be more favorable. Moreover,
the Commission has repeatedly
expressed its preference for competition
over regulatory intervention in
determining prices, products, and
services in the securities markets.
Specifically, in Regulation NMS, the
Commission highlighted the importance
of market forces in determining prices
and SRO revenues and, also, recognized
that current regulation of the market
system ‘‘has been remarkably successful
in promoting market competition in its
broader forms that are most important to
investors and listed companies.’’ 15 The
fact that this market is competitive has
also long been recognized by the courts.
In NetCoalition v. Securities and
Exchange Commission, the D.C. Circuit
stated as follows: ‘‘[n]o one disputes
that competition for order flow is
‘fierce.’ . . . As the SEC explained, ‘[i]n
the U.S. national market system, buyers
and sellers of securities, and the brokerdealers that act as their order-routing
agents, have a wide range of choices of
where to route orders for execution’;
[and] ‘no exchange can afford to take its
market share percentages for granted’
because ‘no exchange possesses a
monopoly, regulatory or otherwise, in
the execution of order flow from broker
dealers’. . . .’’.16 Accordingly, the
Exchange does not believe its proposed
change imposes any burden on
competition that is not necessary or
15 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51808
(June 9, 2005), 70 FR 37496, 37499 (June 29, 2005).
16 NetCoalition v. SEC, 615 F.3d 525, 539 (D.C.
Cir. 2010) (quoting Securities Exchange Act Release
No. 59039 (December 2, 2008), 73 FR 74770, 74782–
83 (December 9, 2008) (SR–NYSEArca–2006–21)).
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appropriate in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
The Exchange neither solicited nor
received comments on the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)
of the Act 17 and paragraph (f) of Rule
19–b4 18 thereunder. At any time within
60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission will institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or
disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include file number SR–
CboeEDGA–2024–009 on the subject
line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to file
number SR–CboeEDGA–2024–009. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
17 15
18 17
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U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f).
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amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of the filing also
will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal office of the
Exchange. Do not include personal
identifiable information in submissions;
you should submit only information
that you wish to make available
publicly. We may redact in part or
withhold entirely from publication
submitted material that is obscene or
subject to copyright protection. All
submissions should refer to file number
SR–CboeEDGA–2024–009 and should
be submitted on or before April 26,
2024.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.19
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2024–07223 Filed 4–4–24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
American LLC; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Change To Amend Rules 7.4E, 64, 236,
and 257, as Well as Sections 510, 512,
and 521 of the NYSE American LLC
Company Guide
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April 1, 2024.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on March 25,
2024, NYSE American LLC (‘‘NYSE
American’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I and II below, which Items have
been prepared by the self-regulatory
organization. The Commission is
19 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
16:44 Apr 04, 2024
• Section 512 of the NYSE American
LLC Company Guide (Ex-Dividend
Procedure)
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend
Rules 7.4E, 64, 236, and 257, as well as
Sections 510, 512, and 521 of the NYSE
American LLC Company Guide, to
conform to amendments to Rule 15c6–
1(a) of the Act to shorten the standard
settlement cycle for most broker-dealer
transactions from two business days
after the trade date (‘‘T+2’’) to one
business day after the trade date
(‘‘T+1’’). The proposed rule change is
available on the Exchange’s website at
www.nyse.com, at the principal office of
the Exchange, and at the Commission’s
Public Reference Room.
Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes the following
changes to reflect a T+1 settlement
cycle.
• Rule 7.4E currently provides that
transactions in stocks traded regular
way are generally ‘‘ex-dividend’’ or ‘‘exrights’’ on the business day preceding
the record date or the date of the closing
of transfer books, or else on the second
preceding business day when the record
date or closing of transfer books occurs
on a non-business day. To reflect
settlement on T+1 rather than T+2, the
Exchange proposes to amend this rule to
provide that transactions would be exdividend or ex-rights on the record date
or date of the closing of transfer books,
or on the preceding business day when
the record date or closing of transfer
books occurs on a non-business day.
• Current Rule 64(a)(i) defines regular
way delivery as occurring on the second
business day following the day of the
contract. To conform with the transition
to a T+1 settlement cycle, the Exchange
proposes to amend Rule 64(a)(i) to
delete the word ‘‘second,’’ such that the
rule would provide that regular way
delivery occurs on the business day
following the day of the contract.4
• Current Rule 236 5 provides that exwarrant trading will begin on the
business day preceding the date of
expiration of the warrants, except that
when expiration occurs on a nonbusiness day, it will begin on the second
business day preceding expiration. To
conform with a T+1 settlement cycle,
the Exchange proposes to delete the
phrase ‘‘the business day preceding,’’
such that the rule would provide that
these transactions would be ex-warrants
on the date of expiration, and the word
‘‘second,’’ such that the rule would
provide for expiration on the business
day preceding expiration when
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
1. Purpose
On March 6, 2023, the Commission
adopted amendments to Rule 15c6–1(a)
of the Act to shorten the standard
settlement cycle for most broker-dealer
transactions from T+2 to T+1.3
Accordingly, the Exchange proposes to
amend the rules identified below to
conform with the amendments to Rule
15c6–1(a) and reflect a standard
settlement cycle of T+1:
• Rule 7.4E (Ex-Dividend or Ex-Rights
Dates)
• Rule 64 (Equities. Bonds, Rights and
100-Share-Unit Stocks)
• Rule 236 (Equities.Ex-Warrants)
• Rule 257 (Equities. Deliveries After
‘Ex’ Date)
• Section 510 of the NYSE American
LLC Company Guide (Two Day
Delivery Plan)
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 96930,
88 FR 13872 (March 6, 2023) (‘‘T+1 Adopting
Release’’).
1 15
VerDate Sep<11>2014
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
[Release No. 34–99872; File No. SR–
NYSEAMER–2024–23]
Jkt 262001
24049
PO 00000
Frm 00089
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
4 The Exchange also proposes to delete the
obsolete parenthetical reference to Rule 14 in
current Rule 64(a)(i), as Rule 14 is not applicable
to trading on the Pillar platform. See Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 82212 (December 4,
2017), 82 FR 58036 (December 8, 2017) (SR–
NYSEAMER–2017–34) (Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change
To Amend Exchange Rules To Delete Obsolete Cash
Equities Rules That Are Not Applicable to Trading
on the Pillar Trading Platform and To Delete Other
Obsolete Rules). The Exchange further proposes to
delete Rules 64(a)(ii), 64(b), and 64(c), as the nonregular way settlement options described in such
rules are no longer available on the Exchange. See
id. The Exchange also proposes non-substantive
conforming changes in Rule 64(a) to reflect the
deletion of Rules 64(a)(ii), 64(b), and 64(c).
5 The Exchange also proposes to amend the
section header above Rule 236 to conform it with
the current title and substance of Rule 236.
E:\FR\FM\05APN1.SGM
05APN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 89, Number 67 (Friday, April 5, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 24046-24049]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-07223]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-99875; File No. SR-CboeEDGA-2024-009]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe EDGA Exchange, Inc.; Notice
of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To
Amend Its Fees Schedule To Adopt Fees for Dedicated Cores
April 1, 2024.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(the ``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given
that on March 20, 2024, Cboe EDGA Exchange, Inc. (the ``Exchange'' or
``EDGA'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II,
and III below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested persons.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
Cboe EDGA Exchange, Inc. (the ``Exchange'' or ``EDGA Equities'')
proposes to amend its Fees Schedule. The text of the proposed rule
change is provided in Exhibit 5.
The text of the proposed rule change is also available on the
Exchange's website (https://markets.cboe.com/us/equities/regulation/rule_filings/edga/), at the Exchange's Office of the Secretary, and at
the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend its fee schedule to adopt fees
relating to the use of Dedicated Cores.\3\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ On March 19, 2024, the Exchange filed a proposal to
introduce Dedicated Cores (SR-CboeEDGA-2024-008).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange proposes to introduce a new connectivity offering
relating to the use of Dedicated Cores. By way of background, all
Central Processing Units (``CPU Cores'') have historically been shared
by logical order entry ports (i.e., multiple logical ports from
multiple firms may connect to a single CPU Core). Starting February 26,
2024, the Exchange began to allow Users \4\ to assign a single BOE
logical entry port to a single dedicated CPU Core (``Dedicated
Core'').\5\ Use of Dedicated Cores can provide reduced latency,
enhanced throughput, and improved performance since a firm using a
Dedicated Core is utilizing the full processing power of a CPU Core
instead of sharing that power with other firms. This offering is
completely voluntary
[[Page 24047]]
and is available to all Users that wish to purchase Dedicated Cores.
Users will also continue to have the option to utilize BOE logical
order entry ports on shared CPU Cores as they do today, either in lieu
of, or in addition to, their use of Dedicated Core(s). As such, Users
will be able to operate across a mix of shared and dedicated CPU Cores
which the Exchange believes provides additional risk and capacity
management. Further, Dedicated Cores are not required nor necessary to
participate on the Exchange and as such Users may opt not to use
Dedicated Cores at all.
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\4\ A User may be either a Member or Sponsored Participant. The
term ``Member'' shall mean any registered broker or dealer that has
been admitted to membership in the Exchange. limited liability
company or other organization which is a registered broker or dealer
pursuant to Section 15 of the Act, and which has been approved by
the Exchange. A Sponsored Participant may be a Member or non-Member
of the Exchange whose direct electronic access to the Exchange is
authorized by a Sponsoring Member subject to certain conditions. See
Exchange Rule 11.3.
\5\ The Exchange notes that firms will not have physical access
to their Dedicated Core and thus cannot make any modifications to
the Dedicated Core or server. All Dedicated Cores (including servers
used for this service) are owned and operated by the Exchange.
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The Exchange is proposing to assess the following monthly fees for
those Users that wish to use Dedicated Cores: $650 per Dedicated Core
for the first 3 Dedicated Cores; $1,050 per Dedicated Core for the 4th-
6th Dedicated Cores; and $1,450 per Dedicated Core for 7 or more
Dedicated Cores. The proposed fees are progressive, and the Exchange
proposes to include the following example in the Fees Schedule to
provide clarity as to how the fees will be applied. In particular, if a
firm chooses to purchase 5 Dedicated Cores, that firm will be assessed
a total monthly fee of $4,050 for use of those Dedicated Cores (i.e.,
$650 x 3 Dedicated Cores and $1,050 x 2 Dedicated Cores). The Exchange
also proposes to make clear in the Fees Schedule that the monthly fees
are assessed and applied in their entirety and are not prorated. The
monthly Dedicated Core fees are in addition to the standard per port
fee assessed to Users for the BOE Logical Port(s) ports assigned to the
Dedicated Core(s). The Exchange notes the current standard fees
assessed for BOE Logical Ports, whether used with Dedicated or shared
CPU cores, will remain applicable and unchanged.\6\
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\6\ See Cboe U.S. Equities Fees Schedules, EDGA Equities,
Logical Port Fees.
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Since the Exchange currently has finite amount of space in its data
centers in which its servers (and therefore corresponding CPU Cores)
are located, the Exchange also proposes to prescribe a maximum limit on
the number of Dedicated Cores that Users may purchase each month.
Particularly, the Exchange proposes to provide that Members will be
limited to a maximum number of 10 Dedicated Cores \7\ and Sponsoring
Members will be limited to a maximum number of 4 Dedicated Cores for
each of their Sponsored Access relationships.\8\ The purpose of
establishing these limits is to manage the allotment of Dedicated Cores
in a fair manner and to prevent the Exchange from being required to
expend large amounts of resources in order to provide an unlimited
number of Dedicated Cores.
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\7\ Members will be limited to 10 Dedicated Cores, regardless of
whether they purchase the Dedicated Cores directly and/or through a
Service Bureau. In a Service Bureau relationship, a customer allows
its MPID to be used on the ports of a technology provider, or
Service Bureau. One MPID may be allowed on several different Service
Bureaus.
\8\ The Exchange announced the initial limit via Exchange Notice
which was issued on January 29, 2024. https://cdn.cboe.com/resources/release_notes/2024/Cboe-Global-Markets-to-Introduce-Cboe-Dedicated-Cores-for-EDGA-Equities.pdf.
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2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the ``Act'') and the rules and
regulations thereunder applicable to the Exchange and, in particular,
the requirements of Section 6(b) of the Act.\9\ Specifically, the
Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with the
Section 6(b)(5) \10\ requirements that the rules of an exchange be
designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of trade, to foster cooperation
and coordination with persons engaged in regulating, clearing,
settling, processing information with respect to, and facilitating
transactions in securities, to remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system, and,
in general, to protect investors and the public interest. Additionally,
the Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with the
Section 6(b)(5) \11\ requirement that the rules of an exchange not be
designed to permit unfair discrimination between customers, issuers,
brokers, or dealers. The Exchange also believes the proposed rule
change is consistent with Section 6(b)(4) \12\ of the Act, which
requires that Exchange rules provide for the equitable allocation of
reasonable dues, fees, and other charges among its Members and other
persons using its facilities.
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\9\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\10\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
\11\ Id.
\12\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
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The Exchange believes the proposed fees are reasonable because
Dedicated Cores provide a valuable service in that it may provide
reduced latency, enhanced throughput, and improved performance compared
to use of a shared CPU Core since a firm using a Dedicated Core is
utilizing the full processing power of a CPU Core. The Exchange also
emphasizes however, that the use of Dedicated Cores is not necessary
for trading and as noted above, is entirely optional. Indeed, Users can
continue to access the Exchange through shared CPU Cores at no
additional cost. Depending on a firm's specific business needs, the
proposal enables Users to choose to use Dedicated Cores in lieu of, or
in addition to, shared CPU Cores (or as noted, not use Dedicated Cores
at all). The Exchange believes the proposal to operate across a mix of
shared and dedicated CPU Cores may further provide additional risk and
capacity management. If a User finds little benefit in having Dedicated
Cores, or determines Dedicated Cores are not cost-efficient for its
needs or does not provide sufficient value to the firm, such User may
continue its use of the shared CPU Cores, unchanged. Indeed, the
Exchange has no plans to eliminate shared CPU Cores nor to require
Users to purchase Dedicated Cores.
The Exchange also believes that the proposed Dedicated Core fees
are equitable and not unfairly discriminatory because they would be
assessed uniformly to similarly situated users in that all Users who
choose to purchase Dedicated Cores will be subject to the same proposed
tiered fee schedule. The Exchange believes the proposed ascending fee
structure is also reasonable, equitable and not unfairly discriminatory
as it is designed so that firms that use a higher allotment of the
Exchange's finite number of Dedicated Cores pay higher rates, rather
than placing that burden on market participants that have more modest
needs who will have the flexibility of obtaining Dedicated Cores at
lower price points in the lower tiers. As such, the proposed fees do
not favor certain categories of market participants in a manner that
would impose a burden on competition; rather, the ascending fee
structure reflects the resources consumed by the various needs of
market participants--that is, the lowest Dedicated Core consuming Users
pay the least, and highest Dedicated Core consuming Users pay the most.
Other exchanges similarly assess higher fees to those that consume more
Exchange resources.\13\ It's also designed to encourage firms to manage
their needs in a fair manner and to prevent the Exchange from being
required to expend large amounts of resources in order to provide an
additional number of Dedicated Cores.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\13\ See e.g., MIAX Pearl Equities Exchange Fees Schedule,
Section 2(d) Port Fees. See also Cboe U.S. Options Fees Schedule,
BZX Options, Options Logical Port Fees, Ports with Bulk Quoting
Capabilities.
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[[Page 24048]]
The Exchange believes it is reasonable to limit the number of
Dedicated Cores Users can purchase because the Exchange has a finite
amount of space in its data centers and availability of cores. The
Exchange will continually monitor market participant demand and
resource availability and endeavor to adjust the limit if and when the
Exchange is able to accommodate additional CPU Cores (including
Dedicated Cores). The Exchange monitors its capacity and data center
space and thus is in the best place to determine these limits and
modify them as appropriate in response to changes to this capacity and
space. The proposed limits also apply uniformly to similarly situated
market participants (i.e. all Members are subject to the same limit and
all Sponsored Participants are subject to the same limit,
respectively). The Exchange believes it's not unfairly discriminatory
to provide for different limits for different types of users. For
example, the Exchange believe it's not unfairly discriminatory to
provide for an initial lower limit to be allocated for Sponsored
Participants because unlike Members, Sponsored Participants are able to
access the Exchange without paying a Membership Fee. Members also have
more regulatory obligations and risk that Sponsored Participants do
not. For example, while Sponsored Participants must agree to comply
with the Rules of the Exchange, it is the Sponsoring Member of that
Sponsored Participant that remains ultimately responsible for all
orders entered on or through the Exchange by that Sponsored
Participant. The industry also has a history of applying fees
differently to Members as compared to Sponsored Participants.\14\
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\14\ See e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release No. 68342
(December 3, 2012) 77 FR 73096 (December 7, 2012) (SR-CBOE-2012-114)
and Securities Exchange Act Release No. 66082 (January 3, 2012) 77
FR 1101 (January 9, 2012) (SR-C2-2011-041).
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on intramarket competition that is not necessary in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act because the proposed tiered fee
structure will apply equally to all similarly situated Users that
choose to use Dedicated Cores. As discussed above, Dedicated Cores are
optional and Users may choose to utilize Dedicated Cores, or not, based
on their view of the additional benefits and added value provided by
utilizing a Dedicated Core. The Exchange believes the proposed fee will
be assessed proportionately to the potential value or benefit received
by Users with a greater number of Dedicated Cores and notes that Users
may determine at any time to cease using Dedicated Cores. As discussed,
Users can also continue to access the Exchange through shared CPU Cores
at no additional cost.
Next, the Exchange believes the proposed rule change does not
impose any burden on intermarket competition that is not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. As previously
discussed, the Exchange operates in a highly competitive market,
including competition for exchange memberships. Market Participants
have numerous alternative venues that they may participate on,
including 15 other equities exchanges, as well as off-exchange venues,
where competitive products are available for trading. Indeed,
participants can readily choose to submit their order flow to other
exchange and off-exchange venues if they deem fee levels at those other
venues to be more favorable. Moreover, the Commission has repeatedly
expressed its preference for competition over regulatory intervention
in determining prices, products, and services in the securities
markets. Specifically, in Regulation NMS, the Commission highlighted
the importance of market forces in determining prices and SRO revenues
and, also, recognized that current regulation of the market system
``has been remarkably successful in promoting market competition in its
broader forms that are most important to investors and listed
companies.'' \15\ The fact that this market is competitive has also
long been recognized by the courts. In NetCoalition v. Securities and
Exchange Commission, the D.C. Circuit stated as follows: ``[n]o one
disputes that competition for order flow is `fierce.' . . . As the SEC
explained, `[i]n the U.S. national market system, buyers and sellers of
securities, and the broker-dealers that act as their order-routing
agents, have a wide range of choices of where to route orders for
execution'; [and] `no exchange can afford to take its market share
percentages for granted' because `no exchange possesses a monopoly,
regulatory or otherwise, in the execution of order flow from broker
dealers'. . . .''.\16\ Accordingly, the Exchange does not believe its
proposed change imposes any burden on competition that is not necessary
or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
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\15\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51808 (June 9,
2005), 70 FR 37496, 37499 (June 29, 2005).
\16\ NetCoalition v. SEC, 615 F.3d 525, 539 (D.C. Cir. 2010)
(quoting Securities Exchange Act Release No. 59039 (December 2,
2008), 73 FR 74770, 74782-83 (December 9, 2008) (SR-NYSEArca-2006-
21)).
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C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
The Exchange neither solicited nor received comments on the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \17\ and paragraph (f) of Rule 19-b4 \18\
thereunder. At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed
rule change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission will institute proceedings to
determine whether the proposed rule change should be approved or
disapproved.
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\17\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\18\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f).
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IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
file number SR-CboeEDGA-2024-009 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to file number SR-CboeEDGA-2024-009. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent
[[Page 24049]]
amendments, all written statements with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the Commission, and all written
communications relating to the proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than those that may be withheld from
the public in accordance with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and printing in the Commission's Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for inspection and copying at the
principal office of the Exchange. Do not include personal identifiable
information in submissions; you should submit only information that you
wish to make available publicly. We may redact in part or withhold
entirely from publication submitted material that is obscene or subject
to copyright protection. All submissions should refer to file number
SR-CboeEDGA-2024-009 and should be submitted on or before April 26,
2024.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\19\
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\19\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2024-07223 Filed 4-4-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P