Frozen Warmwater Shrimp From India: Preliminary Affirmative Countervailing Duty Determination, and Alignment of Final Determination With Final Antidumping Duty Determination, 22386-22388 [2024-06843]

Download as PDF 22386 Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 63 / Monday, April 1, 2024 / Notices Suspended Investigations No Sunset Review of suspended investigations is scheduled for initiation in May 2024. Commerce’s procedures for the conduct of Sunset Review are set forth in 19 CFR 351.218. The Notice of Initiation of Five-Year (Sunset) Review provides further information regarding what is required of all parties to participate in Sunset Review. Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.103(c), Commerce will maintain and make available a service list for these proceedings. To facilitate the timely preparation of the service list(s), it is requested that those seeking recognition as interested parties to a proceeding contact Commerce in writing within 10 days of the publication of the Notice of Initiation. Please note that if Commerce receives a Notice of Intent to Participate from a member of the domestic industry within 15 days of the date of initiation, the review will continue. Thereafter, any interested party wishing to participate in the Sunset Review must provide substantive comments in response to the notice of initiation no later than 30 days after the date of initiation. Note that Commerce has amended certain of its requirements pertaining to the service of documents in 19 CFR 351.303(f).1 This notice is not required by statute but is published as a service to the international trading community. Dated: March 27, 2024. James Maeder, Deputy Assistant Secretary for Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Operations. [FR Doc. 2024–06834 Filed 3–29–24; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE International Trade Administration [C–533–921] Frozen Warmwater Shrimp From India: Preliminary Affirmative Countervailing Duty Determination, and Alignment of Final Determination With Final Antidumping Duty Determination Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, Department of Commerce. SUMMARY: The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) preliminarily determines that countervailable subsidies are being provided to producers and exporters of frozen ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with NOTICES1 AGENCY: 1 See Administrative Protective Order, Service, and Other Procedures in Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Proceedings; Final Rule, 88 FR 67069 (September 29, 2023) VerDate Sep<11>2014 17:17 Mar 29, 2024 Jkt 262001 warmwater shrimp (shrimp) from India. The period of investigation is April 1, 2022, through March 31, 2023. Interested parties are invited to comment on this preliminary determination. DATES: Applicable April 1, 2024. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Steven Seifert or Benjamin Nathan, AD/ CVD Operations, Office II, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482–3350 or (202) 482–3834, respectively. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Background This preliminary determination is made in accordance with section 703(b) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the Act). On November 21, 2023, Commerce published in the Federal Register the notice of initiation of this investigation.1 On December 7, 2023, Commerce postponed the preliminary determination of this investigation until March 25, 2024.2 For a complete description of the events that followed the initiation of this investigation, see the Preliminary Decision Memorandum.3 A list of topics discussed in the Preliminary Decision Memorandum is included as Appendix II to this notice. The Preliminary Decision Memorandum is a public document and is on file electronically via Enforcement and Compliance’s Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Centralized Electronic Service System (ACCESS). ACCESS is available to registered users at https:// access.trade.gov. In addition, a complete version of the Preliminary Decision Memorandum can be accessed directly at https://access.trade.gov/public/ FRNoticesListLayout.aspx. Scope of the Investigation The product covered by this investigation is shrimp from India. For a complete description of the scope of this investigation, see Appendix I. 1 See Frozen Warmwater Shrimp from Ecuador, India, Indonesia, and the Socialist Republic of Vietnam: Initiation of Countervailing Duty Investigation, 88 FR 81053 (November 21, 2023) (Initiation Notice). 2 See Frozen Warmwater Shrimp from Ecuador, India, Indonesia, and the Socialist Republic of Vietnam: Postponement of Preliminary Determinations of Antidumping Duty Investigations, 88 FR 85216 (December 7, 2023). 3 See Memorandum, ‘‘Decision Memorandum for the Preliminary Determination of the Countervailing Duty Investigation of Frozen Warmwater Shrimp from India,’’ dated concurrently with, and hereby adopted by, this notice (Preliminary Decision Memorandum). PO 00000 Frm 00015 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 Scope Comments In accordance with the preamble to Commerce’s regulations,4 in the Initiation Notice Commerce set aside a period of time for parties to raise issues regarding product coverage (i.e., scope).5 No interested party commented on the scope of the investigation as it appeared in the Initiation Notice. Methodology Commerce is conducting this investigation in accordance with section 701 of the Act. For each of the subsidy programs found countervailable, Commerce preliminarily determines that there is a subsidy, i.e., a financial contribution by an ‘‘authority’’ that gives rise to a benefit to the recipient, and that the subsidy is specific.6 Alignment As noted in the Preliminary Decision Memorandum, in accordance with section 705(a)(1) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.210(b)(4), Commerce is aligning the final countervailing duty (CVD) determination in this investigation with the final determinations in the companion antidumping duty (AD) investigations of shrimp from Ecuador and Indonesia, based on a request made by the petitioner.7 Consequently, the final CVD determination will be issued on the same date as the final AD determinations, which are currently scheduled to be issued no later than August 5, 2024, unless postponed. All-Others Rate Sections 703(d) and 705(c)(5)(A) of the Act provide that, in the preliminary determination, Commerce shall determine an estimated all-others rate for companies not individually examined. This rate shall be an amount equal to the weighted average of the estimated subsidy rates established for those companies individually examined, excluding any zero and de minimis rates and any rates based entirely under section 776 of the Act. In this investigation, Commerce preliminarily calculated individual estimated countervailable subsidy rates for Devi Sea Foods Limited (Devi) and Sandhya Aqua Exports Pvt. Ltd. (Sandhya) that are not zero, de minimis, or based entirely on facts otherwise 4 See Antidumping Duties; Countervailing Duties, Final Rule, 62 FR 27296, 27323 (May 19, 1997). 5 See Initiation Notice, 88 FR at 81054. 6 See sections 771(5)(B) and (D) of the Act regarding financial contribution; section 771(5)(E) of the Act regarding benefit; and section 771(5A) of the Act regarding specificity. 7 See Petitioner’s Letter, ‘‘Request for Alignment,’’ dated February 22, 2024. The petitioner is the American Shrimp Processors Association. E:\FR\FM\01APN1.SGM 01APN1 Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 63 / Monday, April 1, 2024 / Notices available. Commerce calculated the allothers rate using a weighted average of the individual estimated subsidy rates calculated for the examined respondents using each company’s publicly-ranged values for the merchandise under consideration.8 Preliminary Determination Commerce preliminarily determines that the following estimated countervailable subsidy rates exist: 9 Company Subsidy rate (percent ad valorem) Devi Sea Foods Limited; Devi Seafoods Inc; Devee Horizon LLP ...................... Sandhya Aqua Exports Pvt. Ltd.; Neeli Sea Foods Private Limited; Vijay Aqua Processors Private Limited; Neeli Aqua Farms ..... All Others .............................. 4.72 351.205(d), Commerce will instruct CBP to require a cash deposit equal to the rates indicated above. Disclosure Commerce intends to disclose its calculations performed to interested parties in this preliminary determination within five days of its public announcement, or if there is no public announcement, within five days of the date of publication of this notice in the Federal Register in accordance with 19 CFR 351.224(b). Verification As provided in section 782(i)(1) of the Act, Commerce intends to verify the information relied upon in making its final determination. ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with NOTICES1 Public Comment Case briefs or other written comments 3.89 may be submitted to the Assistant 4.36 Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance no later than seven days Suspension of Liquidation after the date on which the last verification report is issued in this In accordance with section investigation. Rebuttal briefs, limited to 703(d)(1)(B) and (d)(2) of the Act, Commerce will direct U.S. Customs and issues raised in the case briefs, may be filed not later than five days after the Border Protection (CBP) to suspend date for filing case briefs.10 Interested liquidation of entries of subject parties who submit case briefs or merchandise as described in the scope rebuttal briefs in this proceeding must of the investigation section entered, or submit: (1) a table of contents listing withdrawn from warehouse, for each issue; and (2) a table of consumption on or after the date of publication of this notice in the Federal authorities.11 As provided under 19 CFR Register. Further, pursuant to 19 CFR 351.309(c)(2) and (d)(2), in prior proceedings we have encouraged 8 With two respondents under examination, interested parties to provide an Commerce normally calculates: (A) a weightedaverage of the estimated subsidy rates calculated for executive summary of their brief that the examined respondents; (B) a simple average of should be limited to five pages total, the estimated subsidy rates calculated for the including footnotes. In this examined respondents; and (C) a weighted-average investigation, we instead request that of the estimated subsidy rates calculated for the examined respondents using each company’s interested parties provide at the publicly-ranged U.S. sale values for the beginning of their briefs a public, merchandise under consideration. Commerce then executive summary for each issue raised compares (B) and (C) to (A) and selects the rate in their briefs.12 Further, we request that closest to (A) as the most appropriate rate for all other producers and exporters. See, e.g., Ball interested parties limit their executive Bearings and Parts Thereof from France, Germany, summary of each issue to no more than Italy, Japan, and the United Kingdom: Final Results 450 words, not including citations. We of Antidumping Duty Administrative Reviews, Final intend to use the executive summaries Results of Changed-Circumstances Review, and as the basis of the comment summaries Revocation of an Order in Part, 75 FR 53661, 53662 (September 1, 2010), and accompanying Issues and included in the issues and decision Decision Memorandum at Comment 1. Commerce memorandum that will accompany the based the all-others rate on the publicly ranged final determination in this investigation. sales data of the mandatory respondents. For a We request that interested parties complete analysis of the data, see the All-Others Rate Calculation Memorandum. include footnotes for relevant citations 9 As discussed in the Preliminary Decision in the executive summary of each issue. Memorandum, Commerce has found the following companies to be cross-owned with Sandhya: Neeli Sea Foods Private Limited, Vijay Aqua Processors Private Limited, and Neeli Aqua Farms. Commerce further found the following companies to be crossowned with Devi: Devee Horizon LLP, and Devi Seafoods Inc. See Memoranda, ‘‘Preliminary Determination Calculations for Sandhya Aqua Exports Private Limited,’’ dated concurrently with this notice, and ‘‘Preliminary Determination Calculations for Devi Sea Foods Limited,’’ respectively, at Cross Ownership. VerDate Sep<11>2014 17:17 Mar 29, 2024 Jkt 262001 10 See 19 CFR 351.309(d); see also Administrative Protective Order, Service, and Other Procedures in Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Proceedings, 88 FR 67069, 67077 (September 29, 2023) (APO and Service Final Rule). 11 See 19 CFR 351.309(c)(2) and (d)(2) 12 We use the term ‘‘issue’’ here to describe an argument that Commerce would normally address in a comment of the Issues and Decision Memorandum. PO 00000 Frm 00016 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 22387 Note that Commerce has amended certain of its requirements pertaining to the service of documents in 19 CFR 351.303(f).13 Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.310(c), interested parties who wish to request a hearing, limited to issues raised in the case and rebuttal briefs, must submit a written request to the Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance, U.S. Department of Commerce within 30 days after the date of publication of this notice. Requests should contain the party’s name, address, and telephone number, the number of participants, whether any participant is a foreign national, and a list of the issues to be discussed. Oral presentations at the hearing will be limited to issues raised in the briefs. If a request for a hearing is made, Commerce intends to hold the hearing at a time and date to be determined.14 Parties should confirm by telephone the date, time, and location of the hearing two days before the scheduled date. U.S. International Trade Commission Notification In accordance with section 703(f) of the Act, Commerce will notify the U.S. International Trade Commission (ITC) of its determination. If the final determination is affirmative, the ITC will determine before the later of 120 days after the date of this preliminary determination or 45 days after the final determination whether imports of shrimp from India are materially injuring, or threaten material injury to, the U.S. industry. Notification to Interested Parties This determination is issued and published pursuant to sections 703(f) and 777(i) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.205(c). Dated: March 25, 2024. Abdelali Elouaradia, Deputy Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance. Appendix I—Scope of the Investigation The scope of this investigation includes certain frozen warmwater shrimp and prawns whether wild-caught (ocean harvested) or farm-raised (produced by aquaculture), headon or head-off, shell-on or peeled, tail-on or tail-off, deveined or not deveined, cooked or raw, or otherwise processed in frozen form. ‘‘Tails’’ in this context means the tail fan, which includes the telson and the uropods. The frozen warmwater shrimp and prawn products included in the scope, regardless of definitions in the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS), are products which are processed from 13 See 14 See E:\FR\FM\01APN1.SGM APO and Service Final Rule. 19 CFR 351.310(d). 01APN1 ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with NOTICES1 22388 Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 63 / Monday, April 1, 2024 / Notices warmwater shrimp and prawns through freezing and which are sold in any count size. The products described above may be processed from any species of warmwater shrimp and prawns. Warmwater shrimp and prawns are generally classified in, but are not limited to, the Penaeidae family. Some examples of the farmed and wild-caught warmwater species include, but are not limited to, whiteleg shrimp (Penaeus vannemei), banana prawn (Penaeus merguiensis), fleshy prawn (Penaeus chinensis), giant river prawn (Macrobrachium rosenbergii), giant tiger prawn (Penaeus monodon), redspotted shrimp (Penaeus brasiliensis), southern brown shrimp (Penaeus subtilis), southern pink shrimp (Penaeus notialis), southern rough shrimp (Trachypenaeus curvirostris), southern white shrimp (Penaeus schmitti), blue shrimp (Penaeus stylirostris), western white shrimp (Penaeus occidentalis), and Indian white prawn (Penaeus indicus). Frozen shrimp and prawns that are packed with marinade, spices or sauce are included in the scope. In addition, food preparations, which are not ‘‘prepared meals,’’ that contain more than 20 percent by weight of shrimp or prawn are also included in the scope. Excluded from the scope are: (1) breaded shrimp and prawns (HTSUS subheading 1605.20.10.20); (2) shrimp and prawns generally classified in the Pandalidae family and commonly referred to as coldwater shrimp, in any state of processing; (3) fresh shrimp and prawns whether shell-on or peeled (HTSUS subheadings 0306.36.0020 and 0306.36.0040); (4) shrimp and prawns in prepared meals (HTSUS subheading 1605.20.05.10); (5) dried shrimp and prawns; (6) canned warmwater shrimp and prawns (HTSUS subheading 1605.20.10.40); (7) certain dusted shrimp; and (8) certain battered shrimp. Dusted shrimp is a shrimpbased product: (1) that is produced from fresh (or thawed-from-frozen) and peeled shrimp; (2) to which a ‘‘dusting’’ layer of rice or wheat flour of at least 95 percent purity has been applied; (3) with the entire surface of the shrimp flesh thoroughly and evenly coated with the flour; (4) with the nonshrimp content of the end product constituting between four and 10 percent of the product’s total weight after being dusted, but prior to being frozen; and (5) that is subjected to IQF freezing immediately after application of the dusting layer. Battered shrimp is a shrimpbased product that, when dusted in accordance with the definition of dusting above, is coated with a wet viscous layer containing egg and/or milk, and par-fried. The products covered by the scope are currently classified under the following HTSUS subheadings: 0306.17.0004, 0306.17.0005, 0306.17.0007, 0306.17.0008, 0306.17.0010, 0306.17.0011, 0306.17.0013, 0306.17.0014, 0306.17.0016, 0306.17.0017, 0306.17.0019, 0306.17.0020, 0306.17.0022, 0306.17.0023, 0306.17.0025, 0306.17.0026, 0306.17.0028, 0306.17.0029, 0306.17.0041, 0306.17.0042, 1605.21.1030, and 1605.29.1010. These HTSUS subheadings are provided for convenience and for customs purposes only and are not dispositive, but rather the written description of the scope is dispositive. VerDate Sep<11>2014 17:17 Mar 29, 2024 Jkt 262001 Appendix II—List of Topics Discussed in the Preliminary Decision Memorandum I. Summary II. Background III. Scope Comments IV. Scope of the Investigation V. Injury Test VI. Subsidies Valuation VII. Analysis of Programs VIII. Recommendation [FR Doc. 2024–06843 Filed 3–29–24; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE International Trade Administration [A–201–830] Carbon and Certain Alloy Steel Wire Rod From Mexico: Final Results and Partial Rescission of the Antidumping Duty Administrative Review; 2021– 2022 Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, Department of Commerce. SUMMARY: The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) determines that producers/exporters subject to this review made sales of subject merchandise at less than normal value (NV) during the period of review (POR) October 1, 2021, through September 30, 2022. DATES: Applicable April 1, 2024. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Laurel LaCivita or Matthew Palmer, AD/ CVD Operations, Office III, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482–2352 and (202) 482–1678, respectively. AGENCY: SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Background On November 7, 2023, Commerce published the Preliminary Results for this administrative review and invited interested parties to comment.1 This review covers two mandatory respondents selected for individual examination, ArcelorMittal Mexico S.A. de C.V. (AMM) and Deacero S.A.P.I de C.V. (Deacero). From November 13 through 17, 2023, we conducted a verification of sales of certain alloy steel wire rod (wire rod) 1 See Carbon and Certain Alloy Steel Wire Rod from Mexico: Preliminary Results of Antidumping Duty Administrative Review; 2021–2022, 88 FR 76727 (November 7, 2023) (Preliminary Results), and accompanying Preliminary Decision Memorandum (PDM). PO 00000 Frm 00017 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 from Mexico for Deacero in Monterrey, Mexico. On January 29, 2024, we received a case brief from Nucor Corporation and Commercial Metal Company (collectively, Nucor/CMC),2 and, subsequently, on February 5, 2024, we received a rebuttal brief from Deacero.3 A complete summary of the events that occurred since publication of the Preliminary Results is found in the Issues and Decision Memorandum.4 Commerce conducted this review in accordance with section 751(a) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the Act). Partial Rescission Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.213(d)(1), Commerce will rescind an administrative review, in whole or in part, if a party who requested the review withdraws the request within 90 days of the date of publication of notice of initiation of the requested review. On March 6, 2023, Nucor/CMC withdrew their requests for review by the 90-day deadline for: AMM; Grupo Villacero S.A de C.V. (Villacero); Talleres y Aceros S.A. de C.V (Talleres y Aceros); and Ternium Mexico S.A. de C.V. (Ternium).5 Nucor/CMC’s request for review of Villacero, Talleres y Aceros, and Ternium reflected the sole review request with respect to each firm; accordingly, we are rescinding this administrative review with respect to Villacero, Talleres y Aceros, and Ternium. Scope of the Order 6 The merchandise subject to the Order is wire rod, in coils, of approximately round cross section, 5.00 mm or more, but less than 19.00 mm, in solid crosssectional diameter. The subject merchandise is classifiable in the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS) primarily under the subheadings: 7213.91.3000, 7213.91.3010, 7213.91.3011, 7213.91.3015, 7213.91.3020, 7213.91.3090, 7213.91.3091, 7213.91.3092, 7213.91.3093, 7213.91.4500, 7213.91.4510, 2 See Nucor/CMC’s Letter, ‘‘Case Brief,’’ dated January 29, 2024. 3 See Deacero’s Letter, ‘‘Rebuttal Brief,’’ dated February 5, 2024. 4 See Memorandum, ‘‘Issues and Decision Memorandum for the Final Results of Antidumping Duty Administrative Review: Carbon and Certain Alloy Steel Wire Rod from Mexico; 2021–2022,’’ dated concurrently with, and hereby adopted by, this notice (Issues and Decision Memorandum). 5 See Nucor/CMC’s Letter, ‘‘Partial Withdrawal of Request for Administrative Review,’’ dated March 6, 2023. 6 See Notice of Antidumping Duty Orders: Carbon and Certain Alloy Steel Wire Rod from Brazil, Indonesia, Mexico, Moldova, Trinidad and Tobago, and Ukraine, 67 FR 65945 (October 29, 2002) (Order). E:\FR\FM\01APN1.SGM 01APN1

Agencies

[Federal Register Volume 89, Number 63 (Monday, April 1, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 22386-22388]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-06843]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

International Trade Administration

[C-533-921]


Frozen Warmwater Shrimp From India: Preliminary Affirmative 
Countervailing Duty Determination, and Alignment of Final Determination 
With Final Antidumping Duty Determination

AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, 
Department of Commerce.

SUMMARY: The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) preliminarily 
determines that countervailable subsidies are being provided to 
producers and exporters of frozen warmwater shrimp (shrimp) from India. 
The period of investigation is April 1, 2022, through March 31, 2023. 
Interested parties are invited to comment on this preliminary 
determination.

DATES: Applicable April 1, 2024.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Steven Seifert or Benjamin Nathan, AD/
CVD Operations, Office II, Enforcement and Compliance, International 
Trade Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution 
Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482-3350 or (202) 
482-3834, respectively.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

Background

    This preliminary determination is made in accordance with section 
703(b) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the Act). On November 21, 
2023, Commerce published in the Federal Register the notice of 
initiation of this investigation.\1\ On December 7, 2023, Commerce 
postponed the preliminary determination of this investigation until 
March 25, 2024.\2\
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    \1\ See Frozen Warmwater Shrimp from Ecuador, India, Indonesia, 
and the Socialist Republic of Vietnam: Initiation of Countervailing 
Duty Investigation, 88 FR 81053 (November 21, 2023) (Initiation 
Notice).
    \2\ See Frozen Warmwater Shrimp from Ecuador, India, Indonesia, 
and the Socialist Republic of Vietnam: Postponement of Preliminary 
Determinations of Antidumping Duty Investigations, 88 FR 85216 
(December 7, 2023).
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    For a complete description of the events that followed the 
initiation of this investigation, see the Preliminary Decision 
Memorandum.\3\ A list of topics discussed in the Preliminary Decision 
Memorandum is included as Appendix II to this notice. The Preliminary 
Decision Memorandum is a public document and is on file electronically 
via Enforcement and Compliance's Antidumping and Countervailing Duty 
Centralized Electronic Service System (ACCESS). ACCESS is available to 
registered users at https://access.trade.gov. In addition, a complete 
version of the Preliminary Decision Memorandum can be accessed directly 
at https://access.trade.gov/public/FRNoticesListLayout.aspx.
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    \3\ See Memorandum, ``Decision Memorandum for the Preliminary 
Determination of the Countervailing Duty Investigation of Frozen 
Warmwater Shrimp from India,'' dated concurrently with, and hereby 
adopted by, this notice (Preliminary Decision Memorandum).
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Scope of the Investigation

    The product covered by this investigation is shrimp from India. For 
a complete description of the scope of this investigation, see Appendix 
I.

Scope Comments

    In accordance with the preamble to Commerce's regulations,\4\ in 
the Initiation Notice Commerce set aside a period of time for parties 
to raise issues regarding product coverage (i.e., scope).\5\ No 
interested party commented on the scope of the investigation as it 
appeared in the Initiation Notice.
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    \4\ See Antidumping Duties; Countervailing Duties, Final Rule, 
62 FR 27296, 27323 (May 19, 1997).
    \5\ See Initiation Notice, 88 FR at 81054.
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Methodology

    Commerce is conducting this investigation in accordance with 
section 701 of the Act. For each of the subsidy programs found 
countervailable, Commerce preliminarily determines that there is a 
subsidy, i.e., a financial contribution by an ``authority'' that gives 
rise to a benefit to the recipient, and that the subsidy is 
specific.\6\
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    \6\ See sections 771(5)(B) and (D) of the Act regarding 
financial contribution; section 771(5)(E) of the Act regarding 
benefit; and section 771(5A) of the Act regarding specificity.
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Alignment

    As noted in the Preliminary Decision Memorandum, in accordance with 
section 705(a)(1) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.210(b)(4), Commerce is 
aligning the final countervailing duty (CVD) determination in this 
investigation with the final determinations in the companion 
antidumping duty (AD) investigations of shrimp from Ecuador and 
Indonesia, based on a request made by the petitioner.\7\ Consequently, 
the final CVD determination will be issued on the same date as the 
final AD determinations, which are currently scheduled to be issued no 
later than August 5, 2024, unless postponed.
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    \7\ See Petitioner's Letter, ``Request for Alignment,'' dated 
February 22, 2024. The petitioner is the American Shrimp Processors 
Association.
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All-Others Rate

    Sections 703(d) and 705(c)(5)(A) of the Act provide that, in the 
preliminary determination, Commerce shall determine an estimated all-
others rate for companies not individually examined. This rate shall be 
an amount equal to the weighted average of the estimated subsidy rates 
established for those companies individually examined, excluding any 
zero and de minimis rates and any rates based entirely under section 
776 of the Act.
    In this investigation, Commerce preliminarily calculated individual 
estimated countervailable subsidy rates for Devi Sea Foods Limited 
(Devi) and Sandhya Aqua Exports Pvt. Ltd. (Sandhya) that are not zero, 
de minimis, or based entirely on facts otherwise

[[Page 22387]]

available. Commerce calculated the all-others rate using a weighted 
average of the individual estimated subsidy rates calculated for the 
examined respondents using each company's publicly-ranged values for 
the merchandise under consideration.\8\
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    \8\ With two respondents under examination, Commerce normally 
calculates: (A) a weighted-average of the estimated subsidy rates 
calculated for the examined respondents; (B) a simple average of the 
estimated subsidy rates calculated for the examined respondents; and 
(C) a weighted-average of the estimated subsidy rates calculated for 
the examined respondents using each company's publicly-ranged U.S. 
sale values for the merchandise under consideration. Commerce then 
compares (B) and (C) to (A) and selects the rate closest to (A) as 
the most appropriate rate for all other producers and exporters. 
See, e.g., Ball Bearings and Parts Thereof from France, Germany, 
Italy, Japan, and the United Kingdom: Final Results of Antidumping 
Duty Administrative Reviews, Final Results of Changed-Circumstances 
Review, and Revocation of an Order in Part, 75 FR 53661, 53662 
(September 1, 2010), and accompanying Issues and Decision Memorandum 
at Comment 1. Commerce based the all-others rate on the publicly 
ranged sales data of the mandatory respondents. For a complete 
analysis of the data, see the All-Others Rate Calculation 
Memorandum.
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Preliminary Determination

    Commerce preliminarily determines that the following estimated 
countervailable subsidy rates exist: \9\
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    \9\ As discussed in the Preliminary Decision Memorandum, 
Commerce has found the following companies to be cross-owned with 
Sandhya: Neeli Sea Foods Private Limited, Vijay Aqua Processors 
Private Limited, and Neeli Aqua Farms. Commerce further found the 
following companies to be cross-owned with Devi: Devee Horizon LLP, 
and Devi Seafoods Inc. See Memoranda, ``Preliminary Determination 
Calculations for Sandhya Aqua Exports Private Limited,'' dated 
concurrently with this notice, and ``Preliminary Determination 
Calculations for Devi Sea Foods Limited,'' respectively, at Cross 
Ownership.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                           Subsidy rate
                         Company                            (percent ad
                                                             valorem)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Devi Sea Foods Limited; Devi Seafoods Inc; Devee Horizon            4.72
 LLP....................................................
Sandhya Aqua Exports Pvt. Ltd.; Neeli Sea Foods Private             3.89
 Limited; Vijay Aqua Processors Private Limited; Neeli
 Aqua Farms.............................................
All Others..............................................            4.36
------------------------------------------------------------------------

Suspension of Liquidation

    In accordance with section 703(d)(1)(B) and (d)(2) of the Act, 
Commerce will direct U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to 
suspend liquidation of entries of subject merchandise as described in 
the scope of the investigation section entered, or withdrawn from 
warehouse, for consumption on or after the date of publication of this 
notice in the Federal Register. Further, pursuant to 19 CFR 351.205(d), 
Commerce will instruct CBP to require a cash deposit equal to the rates 
indicated above.

Disclosure

    Commerce intends to disclose its calculations performed to 
interested parties in this preliminary determination within five days 
of its public announcement, or if there is no public announcement, 
within five days of the date of publication of this notice in the 
Federal Register in accordance with 19 CFR 351.224(b).

Verification

    As provided in section 782(i)(1) of the Act, Commerce intends to 
verify the information relied upon in making its final determination.

Public Comment

    Case briefs or other written comments may be submitted to the 
Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance no later than seven 
days after the date on which the last verification report is issued in 
this investigation. Rebuttal briefs, limited to issues raised in the 
case briefs, may be filed not later than five days after the date for 
filing case briefs.\10\ Interested parties who submit case briefs or 
rebuttal briefs in this proceeding must submit: (1) a table of contents 
listing each issue; and (2) a table of authorities.\11\
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    \10\ See 19 CFR 351.309(d); see also Administrative Protective 
Order, Service, and Other Procedures in Antidumping and 
Countervailing Duty Proceedings, 88 FR 67069, 67077 (September 29, 
2023) (APO and Service Final Rule).
    \11\ See 19 CFR 351.309(c)(2) and (d)(2)
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    As provided under 19 CFR 351.309(c)(2) and (d)(2), in prior 
proceedings we have encouraged interested parties to provide an 
executive summary of their brief that should be limited to five pages 
total, including footnotes. In this investigation, we instead request 
that interested parties provide at the beginning of their briefs a 
public, executive summary for each issue raised in their briefs.\12\ 
Further, we request that interested parties limit their executive 
summary of each issue to no more than 450 words, not including 
citations. We intend to use the executive summaries as the basis of the 
comment summaries included in the issues and decision memorandum that 
will accompany the final determination in this investigation. We 
request that interested parties include footnotes for relevant 
citations in the executive summary of each issue. Note that Commerce 
has amended certain of its requirements pertaining to the service of 
documents in 19 CFR 351.303(f).\13\
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    \12\ We use the term ``issue'' here to describe an argument that 
Commerce would normally address in a comment of the Issues and 
Decision Memorandum.
    \13\ See APO and Service Final Rule.
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    Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.310(c), interested parties who wish to 
request a hearing, limited to issues raised in the case and rebuttal 
briefs, must submit a written request to the Assistant Secretary for 
Enforcement and Compliance, U.S. Department of Commerce within 30 days 
after the date of publication of this notice. Requests should contain 
the party's name, address, and telephone number, the number of 
participants, whether any participant is a foreign national, and a list 
of the issues to be discussed. Oral presentations at the hearing will 
be limited to issues raised in the briefs. If a request for a hearing 
is made, Commerce intends to hold the hearing at a time and date to be 
determined.\14\ Parties should confirm by telephone the date, time, and 
location of the hearing two days before the scheduled date.
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    \14\ See 19 CFR 351.310(d).
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U.S. International Trade Commission Notification

    In accordance with section 703(f) of the Act, Commerce will notify 
the U.S. International Trade Commission (ITC) of its determination. If 
the final determination is affirmative, the ITC will determine before 
the later of 120 days after the date of this preliminary determination 
or 45 days after the final determination whether imports of shrimp from 
India are materially injuring, or threaten material injury to, the U.S. 
industry.

Notification to Interested Parties

    This determination is issued and published pursuant to sections 
703(f) and 777(i) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.205(c).

    Dated: March 25, 2024.
Abdelali Elouaradia,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance.

Appendix I--Scope of the Investigation

    The scope of this investigation includes certain frozen 
warmwater shrimp and prawns whether wild-caught (ocean harvested) or 
farm-raised (produced by aquaculture), head-on or head-off, shell-on 
or peeled, tail-on or tail-off, deveined or not deveined, cooked or 
raw, or otherwise processed in frozen form. ``Tails'' in this 
context means the tail fan, which includes the telson and the 
uropods.
    The frozen warmwater shrimp and prawn products included in the 
scope, regardless of definitions in the Harmonized Tariff Schedule 
of the United States (HTSUS), are products which are processed from

[[Page 22388]]

warmwater shrimp and prawns through freezing and which are sold in 
any count size.
    The products described above may be processed from any species 
of warmwater shrimp and prawns. Warmwater shrimp and prawns are 
generally classified in, but are not limited to, the Penaeidae 
family. Some examples of the farmed and wild-caught warmwater 
species include, but are not limited to, whiteleg shrimp (Penaeus 
vannemei), banana prawn (Penaeus merguiensis), fleshy prawn (Penaeus 
chinensis), giant river prawn (Macrobrachium rosenbergii), giant 
tiger prawn (Penaeus monodon), redspotted shrimp (Penaeus 
brasiliensis), southern brown shrimp (Penaeus subtilis), southern 
pink shrimp (Penaeus notialis), southern rough shrimp (Trachypenaeus 
curvirostris), southern white shrimp (Penaeus schmitti), blue shrimp 
(Penaeus stylirostris), western white shrimp (Penaeus occidentalis), 
and Indian white prawn (Penaeus indicus).
    Frozen shrimp and prawns that are packed with marinade, spices 
or sauce are included in the scope. In addition, food preparations, 
which are not ``prepared meals,'' that contain more than 20 percent 
by weight of shrimp or prawn are also included in the scope.
    Excluded from the scope are: (1) breaded shrimp and prawns 
(HTSUS subheading 1605.20.10.20); (2) shrimp and prawns generally 
classified in the Pandalidae family and commonly referred to as 
coldwater shrimp, in any state of processing; (3) fresh shrimp and 
prawns whether shell-on or peeled (HTSUS subheadings 0306.36.0020 
and 0306.36.0040); (4) shrimp and prawns in prepared meals (HTSUS 
subheading 1605.20.05.10); (5) dried shrimp and prawns; (6) canned 
warmwater shrimp and prawns (HTSUS subheading 1605.20.10.40); (7) 
certain dusted shrimp; and (8) certain battered shrimp. Dusted 
shrimp is a shrimp-based product: (1) that is produced from fresh 
(or thawed-from-frozen) and peeled shrimp; (2) to which a 
``dusting'' layer of rice or wheat flour of at least 95 percent 
purity has been applied; (3) with the entire surface of the shrimp 
flesh thoroughly and evenly coated with the flour; (4) with the 
nonshrimp content of the end product constituting between four and 
10 percent of the product's total weight after being dusted, but 
prior to being frozen; and (5) that is subjected to IQF freezing 
immediately after application of the dusting layer. Battered shrimp 
is a shrimp-based product that, when dusted in accordance with the 
definition of dusting above, is coated with a wet viscous layer 
containing egg and/or milk, and par-fried.
    The products covered by the scope are currently classified under 
the following HTSUS subheadings: 0306.17.0004, 0306.17.0005, 
0306.17.0007, 0306.17.0008, 0306.17.0010, 0306.17.0011, 
0306.17.0013, 0306.17.0014, 0306.17.0016, 0306.17.0017, 
0306.17.0019, 0306.17.0020, 0306.17.0022, 0306.17.0023, 
0306.17.0025, 0306.17.0026, 0306.17.0028, 0306.17.0029, 
0306.17.0041, 0306.17.0042, 1605.21.1030, and 1605.29.1010. These 
HTSUS subheadings are provided for convenience and for customs 
purposes only and are not dispositive, but rather the written 
description of the scope is dispositive.

Appendix II--List of Topics Discussed in the Preliminary Decision 
Memorandum

I. Summary
II. Background
III. Scope Comments
IV. Scope of the Investigation
V. Injury Test
VI. Subsidies Valuation
VII. Analysis of Programs
VIII. Recommendation

[FR Doc. 2024-06843 Filed 3-29-24; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P
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