Stainless Steel Flanges From the People's Republic of China and India: Initiation and Preliminary Results of Changed Circumstances Reviews and Intent To Revoke the Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Orders, in Part, 22120-22123 [2024-06684]

Download as PDF 22120 Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 62 / Friday, March 29, 2024 / Notices county, city, or other political subdivision of a State, including a special purpose unit of a State or local government engaged in economic or infrastructure development activities, or a consortium of political subdivisions; (iv) institution of higher education or a consortium of institutions of higher education; or (v) public or private nonprofit organization or association acting in cooperation with officials of a general purpose political subdivision of a State. Estimated Number of Respondents: A total of 150 respondents for the electronic survey and a subset of 20 for the phone interviews. Type of respondent (annual) Hours per response (hours) Number of responses per year (annual) Total estimated time (hours) EDA Grant Applicants ............................................................................................ Subset of Grant Applicants .................................................................................... 150 20 .5 1 1 1 75 20 Total ................................................................................................................ 170 .................... .......................... 95 Estimated Total Annual Cost to Public: $5,985 (cost assumes application of U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics September 2023 mean hourly employer costs for employee compensation for professional and related occupations of $63.00). Respondent’s Obligation: Voluntary. Legal Authority: The Public Works and Economic Development Act of 1965 (42 U.S.C. 3121 et seq.). IV. Request for Comments khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES Number of respondents Estimated Time per Response: Half an hour (30 minutes) for the electronic survey and 1 hour for each phone interview. Estimated Total Annual Burden Hours: 75 hours for the electronic survey and 20 hours for the phone interviews. We are soliciting public comments to permit the Department/Bureau to: (a) Evaluate whether the proposed information collection is necessary for the proper functions of the Department, including whether the information will have practical utility; (b) Evaluate the accuracy of our estimate of the time and cost burden for this proposed collection, including the validity of the methodology and assumptions used; (c) Evaluate ways to enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of the information to be collected; and (d) Minimize the reporting burden on those who are to respond, including the use of automated collection techniques or other forms of information technology. Comments that you submit in response to this notice are a matter of public record. We will include or summarize each comment in our request to OMB to approve this ICR. Before including your address, phone number, email address, or other personal identifying information in your comment, you should be aware that your entire comment—including your personal identifying information—may be made publicly available at any time. While you may ask us in your comment to withhold your personal identifying information from public review, we VerDate Sep<11>2014 16:49 Mar 28, 2024 Jkt 262001 Background In 2018, Commerce published the antidumping and countervailing duty Sheleen Dumas, orders on stainless steel flanges from Department PRA Clearance Officer, Office of China and India.1 On February 2, 2024, the Under Secretary of Economic Affairs, Anchor, an importer of stainless steel Commerce Department. flanges, requested, through CCRs, that [FR Doc. 2024–06685 Filed 3–28–24; 8:45 am] Commerce retroactively revoke the BILLING CODE 3510–34–P Orders, in part, pursuant to section 751(b)(1)(A) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the Act), and 19 CFR DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE 351.216(b) with respect to certain International Trade Administration products.2 Anchor stated that it qualifies as an importer of stainless steel [A–533–877, A–570–064, C–533–878, C–570– flanges currently subject to duties and, 065] as such, is an interested party pursuant to section 771(9)(A) of the Act and 19 Stainless Steel Flanges From the CFR 351.102(b)(29)(ii).3 People’s Republic of China and India: On March 1, 2024, Commerce Initiation and Preliminary Results of requested that Anchor provide Changed Circumstances Reviews and supplemental information related to its Intent To Revoke the Antidumping and CCR Request. Anchor timely responded Countervailing Duty Orders, in Part to this supplemental questionnaire on March 11, 2024.4 Within Anchor’s CCR AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, Request and CCR Supplement, Anchor International Trade Administration, provided statements from members of Department of Commerce. the petitioning coalition or their SUMMARY: Based on a request from representatives, including Core Pipe Anchor Fluid Power (Anchor), the U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) is Products, Inc.; Kerkau Manufacturing; and Ameriforge LLC, indicating that initiating and issuing preliminary they either were not interested in results of changed circumstances not reviews (CCRs) of the antidumping duty participating in the CCRs or were contesting Anchor’s proposal.5 and countervailing duty orders on stainless steel flanges from the People’s 1 See Stainless Steel Flanges from the People’s Republic of China (China) and India to Republic of China: Countervailing Duty Order, 83 revoke the orders, in part, with respect FR 26006 (June 5, 2018); Stainless Steel Flanges from the People’s Republic of China: Antidumping to certain products. Interested parties Duty Order, 83 FR 37468 (August 1, 2018); Stainless are invited to comment on these Steel Flanges from India: Antidumping Duty Order, preliminary results. 83 FR 50639 (October 9, 2018); and Stainless Steel Flanges from India: Countervailing Duty Order, 83 DATES: Applicable March 29, 2024. FR 50336 (October 5, 2018) (collectively, Orders). FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sun 2 See Anchor’s Letter, ‘‘Request for an Expedited Cho, AD/CVD Operations, Office V, Changed Circumstances Review to Amend the Enforcement and Compliance, Scope of the Orders,’’ dated February 2, 2024 (CCR Request). International Trade Administration, 3 Id. at 2. U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 4 See Anchor’s Letter, ‘‘Anchor Response to First Constitution Avenue NW, Washington, Supplemental Questionnaire,’’ dated March 11, DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482–3004. 2024 (CCR Supplement). 5 Id. at Attachment A. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: cannot guarantee that we will be able to do so. PO 00000 Frm 00005 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 E:\FR\FM\29MRN1.SGM 29MRN1 Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 62 / Friday, March 29, 2024 / Notices khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES Furthermore, Anchor demonstrates that Core Pipe Products, Inc.; Kerkau Manufacturing; and Ameriforge LLC represent substantially all of the production of the domestic like product.6 No interested parties filed comments opposing the CCR Request. Further, Anchor requested that Commerce conduct expedited CCRs.7 Scope of the Orders The scope of the Orders covers certain forged stainless steel flanges, whether unfinished, semi-finished, or finished (certain forged stainless steel flanges). Certain forged stainless steel flanges are generally manufactured to, but not limited to, the material specification of ASTM/ASME A/SA182 or comparable domestic or foreign specifications. Certain forged stainless steel flanges are made in various grades such as, but not limited to, 304, 304L, 316, and 316L (or combinations thereof). The term ‘‘stainless steel’’ used in this scope refers to an alloy steel containing, by actual weight, 1.2 percent or less of carbon and 10.5 percent or more of chromium, with or without other elements. Unfinished stainless steel flanges possess the approximate shape of finished stainless steel flanges and have not yet been machined to final specification after the initial forging or like operations. These machining processes may include, but are not limited to, boring, facing, spot facing, drilling, tapering, threading, beveling, heating, or compressing. Semi-finished stainless steel flanges are unfinished stainless steel flanges that have undergone some machining processes. The scope includes six general types of flanges. They are: (1) weld neck, generally used in butt-weld line connection; (2) threaded, generally used for threaded line connections; (3) slipon, generally used to slide over pipe; (4) lap joint, generally used with stub-ends/ butt-weld line connections; (5) socket weld, generally used to fit pipe into a machine recession; and (6) blind, generally used to seal off a line. The sizes and descriptions of the flanges within the scope include all pressure classes of ASME B16.5 and range from one-half inch to twenty-four inches nominal pipe size. Specifically excluded from the scope of the Orders are cast stainless steel flanges. Cast stainless steel flanges generally are manufactured to specification ASTM A351. The country of origin for certain forged stainless steel flanges, whether unfinished, semi-finished, or finished is 6 Id. at 3–4. CCR Request at 6. 16:49 Mar 28, 2024 Proposed Partial Revocation of the Orders The products subject to the proposed partial revocation are certain stainless steel flanges produced in accordance with specification SAE J518. Anchor noted that SAE J518 has one and only one international equivalent standard, ISO 6162, and that it is not possible for flanges produced in accordance with SAE J518 to be certified under another standard other than the international equivalent standard ISO 6162.8 Anchor also noted that SAE J518 flanges cannot be dual-certified with standards covering other stainless steel flanges covered by the scope of the Orders and that the flanges produced to the specification SAE J518 have unique physical characteristics that distinguish them from other stainless steel flanges subject to the Orders such that no ambiguity will be created by this exclusion.9 Anchor specifically requests that the scope of the Orders be amended to include the following exclusion: The scope also excludes stainless steel flanges produced in accordance with specification SAE J518 (or its international equivalent, ISO 6162). Initiation of CCRs Pursuant to section 751(b)(1) of the Act, Commerce will conduct a CCR upon receipt of a request from an interested party that shows changed circumstances sufficient to warrant a review of the order. In accordance with 19 CFR 351.216(d), Commerce determines that the information submitted by Anchor, along with substantially all of the domestic industry’s support, shows changed 8 Id. 7 See VerDate Sep<11>2014 the country where the flange was forged. Subject merchandise includes stainless steel flanges as defined above that have been further processed in a third country. The processing includes, but is not limited to, boring, facing, spot facing, drilling, tapering, threading, beveling, heating, or compressing, and/ or any other processing that would not otherwise remove the merchandise from the scope of the Orders if performed in the country of manufacture of the stainless steel flanges. Merchandise subject to the Orders is typically imported under headings 7307.21.1000 and 7307.21.5000 of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS). While HTSUS subheadings and ASTM specifications are provided for convenience and customs purposes, the written description of the scope is dispositive. 9 Id. Jkt 262001 PO 00000 Frm 00006 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 22121 circumstances sufficient to warrant a review of the Orders. Section 782(h)(2) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.222(g)(1)(i) provide that Commerce may revoke an order (in whole or in part) if it determines that producers accounting for substantially all of the production of the domestic like product have expressed a lack of interest in the order, in whole or in part. In its administrative practice, Commerce has interpreted ‘‘substantially all’’ to mean producers accounting for at least 85 percent of the total U.S. production of the domestic like product covered by the order.10 Preliminary Results of the CCRs and Intent To Revoke the Orders, in Part Section 351.221(c)(3)(ii) of Commerce’s regulations permits Commerce to combine the notice of initiation of a CCR and the notice of preliminary results if Commerce concludes that expedited action is warranted.11 In this instance, because the record contains information necessary to make a preliminary finding, we find that expedited action is warranted and have combined the notice of initiation and the notice of preliminary results.12 Pursuant to section 751(d)(1) of the Act, and 19 CFR 351.222(g), Commerce may revoke an antidumping or countervailing duty order, in whole or in part, based on a review under section 751(b) of the Act (i.e., a CCR). Section 751(b)(1) of the Act requires a CCR to be conducted upon receipt of a request which shows changed circumstances sufficient to warrant a review. Section 782(h)(2) of the Act gives Commerce the authority to revoke an order if producers accounting for substantially all of the production of the domestic like product have expressed a lack of interest in the order. Section 351.222(g) of Commerce’s regulations provides that Commerce will conduct a CCR of an antidumping or countervailing duty order under 19 10 See, e.g., Certain Cased Pencils from the People’s Republic of China: Initiation and Preliminary Results of Antidumping Duty Changed Circumstances Review, and Intent to Revoke Order in Part, 77 FR 42276 (July 18, 2012), unchanged in Certain Cased Pencils from the People’s Republic of China: Final Results of Antidumping Duty Changed Circumstances Review, and Determination to Revoke Order, in Part, 77 FR 53176 (August 31, 2012). 11 See 19 CFR 351.221(c)(3)(ii); see also Certain Pasta from Italy: Initiation and Preliminary Results of Antidumping Duty Changed Circumstances Review, 80 FR 33480, 33480–41 (June 12, 2015) (Pasta from Italy Preliminary Results), unchanged in Certain Pasta from Italy: Final Results of Changed Circumstances Review, 80 FR 48807 (August 14, 2015) (Pasta from Italy Final Results). 12 See, e.g., Pasta from Italy Preliminary Results, 80 FR at 33480–41, unchanged in Pasta from Italy Final Results, 80 FR at 48807. E:\FR\FM\29MRN1.SGM 29MRN1 22122 Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 62 / Friday, March 29, 2024 / Notices khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES CFR 351.216, and may revoke an order (in whole or in part), if it concludes that: (i) producers accounting for substantially all of the production of the domestic like product to which the order pertains have expressed a lack of interest in the relief provided by the order, in whole or in part; or (ii) if other changed circumstances sufficient to warrant revocation exist. Thus, both the Act and Commerce’s regulations require that ‘‘substantially all’’ domestic producers express a lack of interest in the order for Commerce to revoke the order, in whole or in part.13 In its administrative practice, Commerce has interpreted ‘‘substantially all’’ to represent producers accounting for at least 85 percent of U.S. production of the domestic like product.14 As explained above, domestic stainless steel flanges producers accounting for greater than 85 percent of the domestic industry, including the original petitioners and one other domestic stainless steel flanges producer, have expressed no interest in opposing Anchor’s CCR Request.15 Substantially all of the domestic industry appears to have no interest in maintaining the Orders with respect to the specific products which are the subject of Anchor’s request.16 The domestic industry has not commented on whether the proposed scope exclusion language should be retroactive. In light of the domestic producers’ statements of no interest in opposing the revocation of the Orders, in part, with respect to the stainless steel flanges as described by Anchor, and in the absence of any other interested party comments addressing the issue of domestic industry support, we preliminarily conclude that producers accounting for substantially all of the production of the domestic like product to which the Orders pertain lack interest in the relief provided by the Orders with respect to stainless steel flanges that are the subject of Anchor’s revocation request. Thus, we preliminarily determine that changed circumstances warrant revocation of the Orders, in part, with 13 See section 782(h) of the Act; and 19 CFR 351.222(g). 14 See, e.g., Honey from Argentina: Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Changed Circumstances Reviews; Preliminary Intent to Revoke Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Orders, 77 FR 67790, 67791 (November 14, 2012), unchanged in Honey from Argentina: Final Results of Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Changed Circumstances Reviews; Revocation of Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Orders, 77 FR 77029 (December 31, 2012). 15 See CCR Supplement at Attachment A–1, A–2, and A–3. 16 Id. VerDate Sep<11>2014 16:49 Mar 28, 2024 Jkt 262001 respect to such stainless steel flanges as described by Anchor. Accordingly, we are notifying the public of our intent to revoke the Orders, in part, with respect to stainless steel flanges described in the ‘‘Proposed Partial Revocation of the Orders’’ section above. This revocation is limited solely to those flanges produced to specification SAE J518 (or its international equivalent, ISO 6162), and not to any other specification. Additionally, Anchor requested that Commerce find this scope exclusion applies retroactively; however, it did not provide a date as to which it believes this scope exclusion should retroactively apply. If we make a final determination to revoke the Orders in part, then we intend to apply the partial revocation to unliquidated entries of merchandise subject to the CCRs that were entered or withdrawn from warehouse, for consumption, on or after the day following the last day of the period covered by the most recently completed administrative review of each of the Orders, and are not already subject to automatic liquidation instructions. Public Comment In accordance with 19 CFR 351.309(c)(1)(ii), interested parties may submit case briefs not later than 14 days after the date of publication of this notice.17 Rebuttal briefs, limited to issues raised in the case briefs, may be filed no later than five days after the due date for case briefs.18 As provided under 19 CFR 351.309(c)(2) and (d)(2), in prior proceedings we have encouraged interested parties to provide an executive summary of their brief that should be limited to five pages total, including footnotes. In these CCRs, we instead request that interested parties provide at the beginning of their briefs a public, executive summary for each issue raised in their briefs.19 Further, we request that interested parties limit their executive summary of each issue to no more than 450 words, not including citations. We intend to use the executive summaries as the basis of the comment summaries included in the Issues and Decision Memorandum that will accompany the final results in these 17 Commerce is exercising its discretion under 19 CFR 351.309(c)(1)(ii) to alter the time limit for the filing of case briefs. 18 See 19 CFR 351.309(d); see also Administrative Protective Order, Service, and Other Procedures in Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Proceedings, 88 FR 67069, 67077 (September 29, 2023) (APO and Service Final Rule). 19 We use the term ‘‘issue’’ here to describe an argument that Commerce would normally address in a comment of the Issues and Decision Memorandum. PO 00000 Frm 00007 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 CCRs. We request that interested parties include footnotes for relevant citations in the executive summary of each issue. Note that Commerce has amended certain of its requirements pertaining to the service of documents in 19 CFR 351.303(f).20 An electronically filed document must be received successfully in its entirety by ACCESS by 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time on the day on which it is due. Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.310(c), any interested party may request a hearing within 14 days of publication of this notice in the Federal Register.21 Hearing requests should contain the following information: (1) the party’s name, address, and telephone number; (2) the number of participants; and (3) a list of the issues to be discussed. Oral presentations at the hearing will be limited to issues raised in the briefs.22 If a request for a hearing is made, Commerce intends to hold the hearing at a time and date to be determined. Parties should confirm the date and the time of the hearing two days before the scheduled date. Final Results of Reviews Unless extended, consistent with 19 CFR 351.216(e), Commerce intends to issue the final results of these CCRs no later than 270 days after the date on which these reviews were initiated or 45 days if all parties agree to the outcome of the reviews. If, in the final results of these reviews, Commerce continues to determine that changed circumstances warrant the revocation of the Orders, in part, we will instruct U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to liquidate without regard to antidumping or countervailing duties, and to refund any estimated antidumping and countervailing duties deposited on all unliquidated entries of the merchandise covered by the revocation that are not covered by the final results of an administrative review or an automatic liquidation instruction to CBP. The current requirement for cash deposits of estimated antidumping or countervailing duties on all entries of subject merchandise will continue unless they are modified pursuant to the final results of these changed CCRs. Notification to Interested Parties This initiation notice and preliminary results are published in accordance with section 751(b)(1) of the Act, 19 CFR 351.216(b)(1) and 19 CFR 351.222 (c)(3)(ii). 20 See APO and Service Final Rule. is exercising its discretion under 19 CFR 351.310(c) to alter the time limit for requesting a hearing. 22 See 19 CFR 351.310(c). 21 Commerce E:\FR\FM\29MRN1.SGM 29MRN1 Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 62 / Friday, March 29, 2024 / Notices Dated: March 22, 2024. Ryan Majerus, Deputy Assistant Secretary for Policy and Negotiations, performing the non-exclusive functions and duties of the Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance. [FR Doc. 2024–06684 Filed 3–28–24; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE International Trade Administration [A–549–839] Steel Propane Cylinders From Thailand: Amended Final Results of Antidumping Duty Administrative Review; 2021–2022 Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, Department of Commerce. SUMMARY: The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) is amending the final results of the administrative review of the antidumping duty order on steel propane cylinders from Thailand to correct one ministerial error. The period of review (POR) is August 1, 2021, through July 31, 2022. DATES: Applicable March 29, 2024. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Samuel Brummitt, AD/CVD Operations, Office III, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482–7851. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: AGENCY: Background khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES On February 23, 2024, Commerce published the final results of the 2021– 2022 administrative review of the antidumping duty order on steel propane cylinders from Thailand.1 On February 29, 2024, Sahamitr Pressure Container Public Company Limited (SMPC), the sole respondent in this administrative review, timely alleged that Commerce made a ministerial error in the Final Results.2 Commerce is amending its Final Results to correct for the ministerial error alleged by SMPC. No other party made a ministerial error allegation or provided rebuttal 1 See Steel Propane Cylinders from Thailand: Final Results of Antidumping Duty Administrative Review; 2021–2022, 89 FR 13690 (February 23, 2024) (Final Results), and accompanying Issues and Decision Memorandum; see also Memorandum, ‘‘Deadline for Ministerial Error Comments for the Final Results,’’ dated February 22, 2024. 2 See SMPC’s Letter, ‘‘Request for the Correction of a Ministerial Error Contained in the Final Results of Review,’’ dated February 29, 2024. VerDate Sep<11>2014 16:49 Mar 28, 2024 Jkt 262001 comments in response to SMPC’s ministerial error allegation. Legal Framework A ‘‘ministerial error’’ is defined as including ‘‘errors in addition, subtraction, or other arithmetic function, clerical errors resulting from inaccurate copying, duplication, or the like, and any other type of unintentional error which the {Commerce} considers ministerial.’’ 3 Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.224(e), Commerce will analyze any comments received and, if appropriate, correct any ministerial error by amending the final results of review. Ministerial Error In the Final Results, Commerce made an inadvertent error within the meaning of section 751(h) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the Act) and 19 CFR 351.224(f) with respect to the selection of sales databases used in SMPC’s margin analysis. Accordingly, pursuant to 19 CFR 351.224(e), Commerce is amending the Final Results to correct for this ministerial error.4 For a complete description and analysis of the specific inadvertent error, and SMPC’s ministerial error allegation, see the accompanying Ministerial Error Allegation Memorandum.5 The Ministerial Error Allegation Memorandum is a public document and is on file electronically via Enforcement and Compliance’s Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Centralized Electronic Service System (ACCESS). ACCESS is available to registered users at https://access.trade.gov. Amended Final Results of Review As a result of correcting this ministerial error, Commerce determines that, for the POR August 1, 2021, through July 31, 2022, the following weighted-average dumping margin exists: Exporter/producer Weightedaverage dumping margin (percent) Sahamitr Pressure Container Plc 2.15 Disclosure We intend to disclose the calculations performed for these amended final results to parties in this review, under 3 See section 751(h) of the Act; see also 19 CFR 351.224(f). 4 See Memorandum, ‘‘Antidumping Duty Administrative Review of Steel Propane Cylinders from Thailand (2021–2022): Ministerial Error Allegation,’’ dated concurrently with this notice (Ministerial Error Allegation Memorandum). 5 Id. PO 00000 Frm 00008 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 22123 administrative protective order (APO), within five days of the date of publication of this notice in the Federal Register, in accordance with 19 CFR 351.224(b). Assessment Rate Pursuant to section 751(a)(2)(C) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.212(b)(1), Commerce has determined, and U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) shall assess, antidumping duties on all appropriate entries of subject merchandise in accordance with these amended final results of the administrative review. Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.212(b)(1), where the respondent reported the entered value of its U.S. sales, we calculated importer-specific ad valorem duty assessment rates based on the ratio of the total amount of dumping calculated for the examined sales to the total entered value of the sales for which entered value was reported. Where the respondent did not report entered value, we calculated the entered value in order to calculate the assessment rate. Where either the respondent’s weightedaverage dumping margin is zero or de minimis within the meaning of 19 CFR 351.106(c)(1), or an importer-specific rate is zero or de minimis, we will instruct CBP to liquidate the appropriate entries without regard to antidumping duties. Commerce’s ‘‘automatic assessment’’ will apply to entries of subject merchandise during the POR produced by SMPC for which it did not know that the merchandise it sold to the intermediary (e.g., a reseller, trading company, or exporter) was destined for the United States. In such instances, we will instruct CBP to liquidate unreviewed entries at the all-others rate if there is no rate for the intermediate company(ies) involved in the transaction. Commerce intends to issue assessment instructions to CBP no earlier than 35 days after the date of publication of the amended final results of this review in the Federal Register. If a timely summons is filed at the U.S. Court of International Trade, the assessment instructions will direct CBP not to liquidate relevant entries until the time for parties to file a request for a statutory injunction has expired (i.e., within 90 days of publication). Cash Deposit Requirements The following cash deposit requirements will be effective retroactively for all shipments of subject merchandise that entered, or were withdrawn from warehouse, for consumption on or after February 23, E:\FR\FM\29MRN1.SGM 29MRN1

Agencies

[Federal Register Volume 89, Number 62 (Friday, March 29, 2024)]
[Notices]
[Pages 22120-22123]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-06684]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

International Trade Administration

[A-533-877, A-570-064, C-533-878, C-570-065]


Stainless Steel Flanges From the People's Republic of China and 
India: Initiation and Preliminary Results of Changed Circumstances 
Reviews and Intent To Revoke the Antidumping and Countervailing Duty 
Orders, in Part

AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, 
Department of Commerce.

SUMMARY: Based on a request from Anchor Fluid Power (Anchor), the U.S. 
Department of Commerce (Commerce) is initiating and issuing preliminary 
results of changed circumstances reviews (CCRs) of the antidumping duty 
and countervailing duty orders on stainless steel flanges from the 
People's Republic of China (China) and India to revoke the orders, in 
part, with respect to certain products. Interested parties are invited 
to comment on these preliminary results.

DATES: Applicable March 29, 2024.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sun Cho, AD/CVD Operations, Office V, 
Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, U.S. 
Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue NW, Washington, DC 
20230; telephone: (202) 482-3004.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

    In 2018, Commerce published the antidumping and countervailing duty 
orders on stainless steel flanges from China and India.\1\ On February 
2, 2024, Anchor, an importer of stainless steel flanges, requested, 
through CCRs, that Commerce retroactively revoke the Orders, in part, 
pursuant to section 751(b)(1)(A) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended 
(the Act), and 19 CFR 351.216(b) with respect to certain products.\2\ 
Anchor stated that it qualifies as an importer of stainless steel 
flanges currently subject to duties and, as such, is an interested 
party pursuant to section 771(9)(A) of the Act and 19 CFR 
351.102(b)(29)(ii).\3\
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    \1\ See Stainless Steel Flanges from the People's Republic of 
China: Countervailing Duty Order, 83 FR 26006 (June 5, 2018); 
Stainless Steel Flanges from the People's Republic of China: 
Antidumping Duty Order, 83 FR 37468 (August 1, 2018); Stainless 
Steel Flanges from India: Antidumping Duty Order, 83 FR 50639 
(October 9, 2018); and Stainless Steel Flanges from India: 
Countervailing Duty Order, 83 FR 50336 (October 5, 2018) 
(collectively, Orders).
    \2\ See Anchor's Letter, ``Request for an Expedited Changed 
Circumstances Review to Amend the Scope of the Orders,'' dated 
February 2, 2024 (CCR Request).
    \3\ Id. at 2.
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    On March 1, 2024, Commerce requested that Anchor provide 
supplemental information related to its CCR Request. Anchor timely 
responded to this supplemental questionnaire on March 11, 2024.\4\ 
Within Anchor's CCR Request and CCR Supplement, Anchor provided 
statements from members of the petitioning coalition or their 
representatives, including Core Pipe Products, Inc.; Kerkau 
Manufacturing; and Ameriforge LLC, indicating that they either were not 
interested in participating in the CCRs or were not contesting Anchor's 
proposal.\5\

[[Page 22121]]

Furthermore, Anchor demonstrates that Core Pipe Products, Inc.; Kerkau 
Manufacturing; and Ameriforge LLC represent substantially all of the 
production of the domestic like product.\6\ No interested parties filed 
comments opposing the CCR Request. Further, Anchor requested that 
Commerce conduct expedited CCRs.\7\
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    \4\ See Anchor's Letter, ``Anchor Response to First Supplemental 
Questionnaire,'' dated March 11, 2024 (CCR Supplement).
    \5\ Id. at Attachment A.
    \6\ Id. at 3-4.
    \7\ See CCR Request at 6.
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Scope of the Orders

    The scope of the Orders covers certain forged stainless steel 
flanges, whether unfinished, semi-finished, or finished (certain forged 
stainless steel flanges). Certain forged stainless steel flanges are 
generally manufactured to, but not limited to, the material 
specification of ASTM/ASME A/SA182 or comparable domestic or foreign 
specifications. Certain forged stainless steel flanges are made in 
various grades such as, but not limited to, 304, 304L, 316, and 316L 
(or combinations thereof). The term ``stainless steel'' used in this 
scope refers to an alloy steel containing, by actual weight, 1.2 
percent or less of carbon and 10.5 percent or more of chromium, with or 
without other elements. Unfinished stainless steel flanges possess the 
approximate shape of finished stainless steel flanges and have not yet 
been machined to final specification after the initial forging or like 
operations. These machining processes may include, but are not limited 
to, boring, facing, spot facing, drilling, tapering, threading, 
beveling, heating, or compressing. Semi-finished stainless steel 
flanges are unfinished stainless steel flanges that have undergone some 
machining processes.
    The scope includes six general types of flanges. They are: (1) weld 
neck, generally used in butt-weld line connection; (2) threaded, 
generally used for threaded line connections; (3) slip-on, generally 
used to slide over pipe; (4) lap joint, generally used with stub-ends/
butt-weld line connections; (5) socket weld, generally used to fit pipe 
into a machine recession; and (6) blind, generally used to seal off a 
line. The sizes and descriptions of the flanges within the scope 
include all pressure classes of ASME B16.5 and range from one-half inch 
to twenty-four inches nominal pipe size. Specifically excluded from the 
scope of the Orders are cast stainless steel flanges. Cast stainless 
steel flanges generally are manufactured to specification ASTM A351.
    The country of origin for certain forged stainless steel flanges, 
whether unfinished, semi-finished, or finished is the country where the 
flange was forged. Subject merchandise includes stainless steel flanges 
as defined above that have been further processed in a third country. 
The processing includes, but is not limited to, boring, facing, spot 
facing, drilling, tapering, threading, beveling, heating, or 
compressing, and/or any other processing that would not otherwise 
remove the merchandise from the scope of the Orders if performed in the 
country of manufacture of the stainless steel flanges.
    Merchandise subject to the Orders is typically imported under 
headings 7307.21.1000 and 7307.21.5000 of the Harmonized Tariff 
Schedule of the United States (HTSUS). While HTSUS subheadings and ASTM 
specifications are provided for convenience and customs purposes, the 
written description of the scope is dispositive.

Proposed Partial Revocation of the Orders

    The products subject to the proposed partial revocation are certain 
stainless steel flanges produced in accordance with specification SAE 
J518. Anchor noted that SAE J518 has one and only one international 
equivalent standard, ISO 6162, and that it is not possible for flanges 
produced in accordance with SAE J518 to be certified under another 
standard other than the international equivalent standard ISO 6162.\8\ 
Anchor also noted that SAE J518 flanges cannot be dual-certified with 
standards covering other stainless steel flanges covered by the scope 
of the Orders and that the flanges produced to the specification SAE 
J518 have unique physical characteristics that distinguish them from 
other stainless steel flanges subject to the Orders such that no 
ambiguity will be created by this exclusion.\9\ Anchor specifically 
requests that the scope of the Orders be amended to include the 
following exclusion: The scope also excludes stainless steel flanges 
produced in accordance with specification SAE J518 (or its 
international equivalent, ISO 6162).
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    \8\ Id.
    \9\ Id.
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Initiation of CCRs

    Pursuant to section 751(b)(1) of the Act, Commerce will conduct a 
CCR upon receipt of a request from an interested party that shows 
changed circumstances sufficient to warrant a review of the order. In 
accordance with 19 CFR 351.216(d), Commerce determines that the 
information submitted by Anchor, along with substantially all of the 
domestic industry's support, shows changed circumstances sufficient to 
warrant a review of the Orders.
    Section 782(h)(2) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.222(g)(1)(i) provide 
that Commerce may revoke an order (in whole or in part) if it 
determines that producers accounting for substantially all of the 
production of the domestic like product have expressed a lack of 
interest in the order, in whole or in part. In its administrative 
practice, Commerce has interpreted ``substantially all'' to mean 
producers accounting for at least 85 percent of the total U.S. 
production of the domestic like product covered by the order.\10\
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    \10\ See, e.g., Certain Cased Pencils from the People's Republic 
of China: Initiation and Preliminary Results of Antidumping Duty 
Changed Circumstances Review, and Intent to Revoke Order in Part, 77 
FR 42276 (July 18, 2012), unchanged in Certain Cased Pencils from 
the People's Republic of China: Final Results of Antidumping Duty 
Changed Circumstances Review, and Determination to Revoke Order, in 
Part, 77 FR 53176 (August 31, 2012).
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Preliminary Results of the CCRs and Intent To Revoke the Orders, in 
Part

    Section 351.221(c)(3)(ii) of Commerce's regulations permits 
Commerce to combine the notice of initiation of a CCR and the notice of 
preliminary results if Commerce concludes that expedited action is 
warranted.\11\ In this instance, because the record contains 
information necessary to make a preliminary finding, we find that 
expedited action is warranted and have combined the notice of 
initiation and the notice of preliminary results.\12\
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    \11\ See 19 CFR 351.221(c)(3)(ii); see also Certain Pasta from 
Italy: Initiation and Preliminary Results of Antidumping Duty 
Changed Circumstances Review, 80 FR 33480, 33480-41 (June 12, 2015) 
(Pasta from Italy Preliminary Results), unchanged in Certain Pasta 
from Italy: Final Results of Changed Circumstances Review, 80 FR 
48807 (August 14, 2015) (Pasta from Italy Final Results).
    \12\ See, e.g., Pasta from Italy Preliminary Results, 80 FR at 
33480-41, unchanged in Pasta from Italy Final Results, 80 FR at 
48807.
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    Pursuant to section 751(d)(1) of the Act, and 19 CFR 351.222(g), 
Commerce may revoke an antidumping or countervailing duty order, in 
whole or in part, based on a review under section 751(b) of the Act 
(i.e., a CCR). Section 751(b)(1) of the Act requires a CCR to be 
conducted upon receipt of a request which shows changed circumstances 
sufficient to warrant a review. Section 782(h)(2) of the Act gives 
Commerce the authority to revoke an order if producers accounting for 
substantially all of the production of the domestic like product have 
expressed a lack of interest in the order. Section 351.222(g) of 
Commerce's regulations provides that Commerce will conduct a CCR of an 
antidumping or countervailing duty order under 19

[[Page 22122]]

CFR 351.216, and may revoke an order (in whole or in part), if it 
concludes that: (i) producers accounting for substantially all of the 
production of the domestic like product to which the order pertains 
have expressed a lack of interest in the relief provided by the order, 
in whole or in part; or (ii) if other changed circumstances sufficient 
to warrant revocation exist. Thus, both the Act and Commerce's 
regulations require that ``substantially all'' domestic producers 
express a lack of interest in the order for Commerce to revoke the 
order, in whole or in part.\13\ In its administrative practice, 
Commerce has interpreted ``substantially all'' to represent producers 
accounting for at least 85 percent of U.S. production of the domestic 
like product.\14\
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    \13\ See section 782(h) of the Act; and 19 CFR 351.222(g).
    \14\ See, e.g., Honey from Argentina: Antidumping and 
Countervailing Duty Changed Circumstances Reviews; Preliminary 
Intent to Revoke Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Orders, 77 FR 
67790, 67791 (November 14, 2012), unchanged in Honey from Argentina: 
Final Results of Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Changed 
Circumstances Reviews; Revocation of Antidumping and Countervailing 
Duty Orders, 77 FR 77029 (December 31, 2012).
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    As explained above, domestic stainless steel flanges producers 
accounting for greater than 85 percent of the domestic industry, 
including the original petitioners and one other domestic stainless 
steel flanges producer, have expressed no interest in opposing Anchor's 
CCR Request.\15\ Substantially all of the domestic industry appears to 
have no interest in maintaining the Orders with respect to the specific 
products which are the subject of Anchor's request.\16\ The domestic 
industry has not commented on whether the proposed scope exclusion 
language should be retroactive.
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    \15\ See CCR Supplement at Attachment A-1, A-2, and A-3.
    \16\ Id.
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    In light of the domestic producers' statements of no interest in 
opposing the revocation of the Orders, in part, with respect to the 
stainless steel flanges as described by Anchor, and in the absence of 
any other interested party comments addressing the issue of domestic 
industry support, we preliminarily conclude that producers accounting 
for substantially all of the production of the domestic like product to 
which the Orders pertain lack interest in the relief provided by the 
Orders with respect to stainless steel flanges that are the subject of 
Anchor's revocation request. Thus, we preliminarily determine that 
changed circumstances warrant revocation of the Orders, in part, with 
respect to such stainless steel flanges as described by Anchor. 
Accordingly, we are notifying the public of our intent to revoke the 
Orders, in part, with respect to stainless steel flanges described in 
the ``Proposed Partial Revocation of the Orders'' section above. This 
revocation is limited solely to those flanges produced to specification 
SAE J518 (or its international equivalent, ISO 6162), and not to any 
other specification.
    Additionally, Anchor requested that Commerce find this scope 
exclusion applies retroactively; however, it did not provide a date as 
to which it believes this scope exclusion should retroactively apply. 
If we make a final determination to revoke the Orders in part, then we 
intend to apply the partial revocation to unliquidated entries of 
merchandise subject to the CCRs that were entered or withdrawn from 
warehouse, for consumption, on or after the day following the last day 
of the period covered by the most recently completed administrative 
review of each of the Orders, and are not already subject to automatic 
liquidation instructions.

Public Comment

    In accordance with 19 CFR 351.309(c)(1)(ii), interested parties may 
submit case briefs not later than 14 days after the date of publication 
of this notice.\17\ Rebuttal briefs, limited to issues raised in the 
case briefs, may be filed no later than five days after the due date 
for case briefs.\18\
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    \17\ Commerce is exercising its discretion under 19 CFR 
351.309(c)(1)(ii) to alter the time limit for the filing of case 
briefs.
    \18\ See 19 CFR 351.309(d); see also Administrative Protective 
Order, Service, and Other Procedures in Antidumping and 
Countervailing Duty Proceedings, 88 FR 67069, 67077 (September 29, 
2023) (APO and Service Final Rule).
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    As provided under 19 CFR 351.309(c)(2) and (d)(2), in prior 
proceedings we have encouraged interested parties to provide an 
executive summary of their brief that should be limited to five pages 
total, including footnotes. In these CCRs, we instead request that 
interested parties provide at the beginning of their briefs a public, 
executive summary for each issue raised in their briefs.\19\ Further, 
we request that interested parties limit their executive summary of 
each issue to no more than 450 words, not including citations. We 
intend to use the executive summaries as the basis of the comment 
summaries included in the Issues and Decision Memorandum that will 
accompany the final results in these CCRs. We request that interested 
parties include footnotes for relevant citations in the executive 
summary of each issue. Note that Commerce has amended certain of its 
requirements pertaining to the service of documents in 19 CFR 
351.303(f).\20\ An electronically filed document must be received 
successfully in its entirety by ACCESS by 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time on the 
day on which it is due.
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    \19\ We use the term ``issue'' here to describe an argument that 
Commerce would normally address in a comment of the Issues and 
Decision Memorandum.
    \20\ See APO and Service Final Rule.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.310(c), any interested party may request a 
hearing within 14 days of publication of this notice in the Federal 
Register.\21\ Hearing requests should contain the following 
information: (1) the party's name, address, and telephone number; (2) 
the number of participants; and (3) a list of the issues to be 
discussed. Oral presentations at the hearing will be limited to issues 
raised in the briefs.\22\ If a request for a hearing is made, Commerce 
intends to hold the hearing at a time and date to be determined. 
Parties should confirm the date and the time of the hearing two days 
before the scheduled date.
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    \21\ Commerce is exercising its discretion under 19 CFR 
351.310(c) to alter the time limit for requesting a hearing.
    \22\ See 19 CFR 351.310(c).
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Final Results of Reviews

    Unless extended, consistent with 19 CFR 351.216(e), Commerce 
intends to issue the final results of these CCRs no later than 270 days 
after the date on which these reviews were initiated or 45 days if all 
parties agree to the outcome of the reviews. If, in the final results 
of these reviews, Commerce continues to determine that changed 
circumstances warrant the revocation of the Orders, in part, we will 
instruct U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to liquidate without 
regard to antidumping or countervailing duties, and to refund any 
estimated antidumping and countervailing duties deposited on all 
unliquidated entries of the merchandise covered by the revocation that 
are not covered by the final results of an administrative review or an 
automatic liquidation instruction to CBP. The current requirement for 
cash deposits of estimated antidumping or countervailing duties on all 
entries of subject merchandise will continue unless they are modified 
pursuant to the final results of these changed CCRs.

Notification to Interested Parties

    This initiation notice and preliminary results are published in 
accordance with section 751(b)(1) of the Act, 19 CFR 351.216(b)(1) and 
19 CFR 351.222 (c)(3)(ii).


[[Page 22123]]


    Dated: March 22, 2024.
Ryan Majerus,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Policy and Negotiations, performing the 
non-exclusive functions and duties of the Assistant Secretary for 
Enforcement and Compliance.
[FR Doc. 2024-06684 Filed 3-28-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P
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