Steel Concrete Reinforcing Bar From Belarus, China, Indonesia, Latvia, Moldova, Poland, and Ukraine; Institution of Five-Year Reviews, 75033-75036 [2023-24017]
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directed to certain wearable electronic
devices with light-based pulse oximetry
functionality and components thereof
that are imported, sold for importation,
and/or sold after importation by Apple;
and a CDO directed to Apple. RD at 2,
5. The RD additionally recommended
that the Commission set a zero percent
(0%) bond (i.e., no bond) during the
sixty-day period of Presidential review.
Id. at 6. In its notice instituting this
investigation, the Commission did not
instruct the ALJ to make findings and
recommendations concerning the public
interest. See 86 FR at 46275–76.
On January 23, 2023, Complainants
and Apple each filed a petition for
review. On January 31, 2023,
Complainants and Apple each filed
responses to the other party’s petitions.
On February 23, 2023, the parties
filed their public interest statements
pursuant to 19 CFR 210.50(a)(4). The
Commission received numerous
comments on the public interest from
non-parties.
On May 15, 2023, after considering
the parties’ petitions and responses
thereto, the Commission determined to
review the Final ID in part. See 88 FR
32243, 32243–46 (May 19, 2023). In
particular, the Commission determined
to review the following findings of the
Final ID:
(1) the domestic industry with regard
to the ’501 patent, the ’502 patent, the
’648 patent, and the ’745 patent;
(2) obviousness with regard to the
’501 patent, the ’502 patent, the ’648
patent, and the ’745 patent;
(3) written description with regard to
claim 28 of the ’502 patent and claim 12
of the ’648 patent;
(4) claim construction and
infringement with regard to the ’745
patent; and
(5) subject matter jurisdiction.
Id. The Commission requested
briefing on certain issues under review
and on remedy, the public interest, and
bonding. See id.
On June 5, 2023, the parties filed their
written submissions on the issues under
review and on remedy, public interest,
and bonding, and on June 12, 2023, the
parties filed their reply submissions.
The Commission also received
numerous comments on the public
interest from non-parties.
Having reviewed the record in this
investigation, including the written
submissions of the parties, the
Commission affirms with modifications
the Final ID’s domestic industry
findings (both economic and technical
prong) as to the ’501, ’502, ’648, and
’745 patents. The Commission
additionally affirms with modifications
the Final ID’s conclusion that the
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asserted claims of the ’501 patent are
obvious, but the asserted claims of the
’502, ’648, and ’745 patents are not
obvious. The Commission has
determined to reverse the Final ID’s
finding that Apple proved by clear and
convincing evidence that claim 28 of the
’502 patent and claim 12 of the ’648
patent are invalid for lack of written
description. Furthermore, the
Commission affirms the Final ID’s claim
construction related to the recited term
‘‘first shape’’ and the related conclusion
that the Accused Products do not satisfy
elements [1B] and [20B] of the ’745
patent. The Commission additionally
vacates the Final ID’s finding that the
Commission has subject matter
jurisdiction over the investigation and
instead finds that the Commission has
statutory authority over the
investigation. The Commission affirms
the remainder of the Final ID that is not
inconsistent with the Commission’s
opinion issued concurrently herewith.
As a result, the Commission finds that
Apple has violated section 337 as to
claims 22 and 28 of the ’502 patent and
claims 12, 24, and 30 of the ’648 patent.
The Commission has determined that
the appropriate form of relief is an LEO
prohibiting (1) the unlicensed entry of
infringing wearable electronic devices
with light-based pulse oximetry
functionality and components thereof
manufactured by or on behalf of Apple
or any of its affiliated companies,
parents, subsidiaries, or other related
business entities, or its successors or
assigns. The Commission has also
determined to issue a CDO against
Apple. The Commission has determined
to include an exemption to the remedial
orders for service or repair or, under
warranty terms, replacement of products
purchased prior to the end of the period
of Presidential review.
The Commission has further
determined that the public interest
factors enumerated in subsections (d)(l)
and (f)(1) (19 U.S.C. 1337(d)(l), (f)(1)) do
not preclude issuance of the abovereferenced remedial orders.
Additionally, the Commission has
determined to impose a bond of zero
(0%) (i.e., no bond) of entered value of
the covered products during the period
of Presidential review (19 U.S.C.
1337(j)). This investigation is
terminated.
The Commission vote for this
determination took place on October 26,
2023.
The authority for the Commission’s
determination is contained in section
337 of the Tariff Act of 1930, as
amended (19 U.S.C. 1337), and in part
210 of the Commission’s Rules of
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Practice and Procedure (19 CFR part
210).
By order of the Commission.
Issued: October 26, 2023.
Katherine Hiner,
Supervisory Attorney.
[FR Doc. 2023–24071 Filed 10–31–23; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7020–02–P
INTERNATIONAL TRADE
COMMISSION
[Investigation Nos. 731–TA–873–875, 878–
880, and 882 (Fourth Review)]
Steel Concrete Reinforcing Bar From
Belarus, China, Indonesia, Latvia,
Moldova, Poland, and Ukraine;
Institution of Five-Year Reviews
United States International
Trade Commission.
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
The Commission hereby gives
notice that it has instituted reviews
pursuant to the Tariff Act of 1930 (‘‘the
Act’’), as amended, to determine
whether revocation of the antidumping
duty orders on steel concrete reinforcing
bar from Belarus, China, Indonesia,
Latvia, Moldova, Poland, and Ukraine
would be likely to lead to continuation
or recurrence of material injury.
Pursuant to the Act, interested parties
are requested to respond to this notice
by submitting the information specified
below to the Commission.
DATES: Instituted November 1, 2023. To
be assured of consideration, the
deadline for responses is December 1,
2023. Comments on the adequacy of
responses may be filed with the
Commission by January 11, 2024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Lawrence Jones (202–205–3358), Office
of Investigations, U.S. International
Trade Commission, 500 E Street SW,
Washington, DC 20436. Hearingimpaired persons can obtain
information on this matter by contacting
the Commission’s TDD terminal on 202–
205–1810. Persons with mobility
impairments who will need special
assistance in gaining access to the
Commission should contact the Office
of the Secretary at 202–205–2000.
General information concerning the
Commission may also be obtained by
accessing its internet server (https://
www.usitc.gov). The public record for
this proceeding may be viewed on the
Commission’s electronic docket (EDIS)
at https://edis.usitc.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background.—On September 7, 2001,
the Department of Commerce
(‘‘Commerce’’) issued antidumping duty
SUMMARY:
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orders on imports of steel concrete
reinforcing bar from Belarus, China,
Indonesia, Latvia, Moldova, Poland, and
Ukraine (66 FR 46777). Commerce
issued a continuation of the
antidumping duty orders on imports of
steel concrete reinforcing bar from
Belarus, China, Indonesia, Latvia,
Moldova, Poland, and Ukraine
following Commerce’s and the
Commission’s first five-year reviews,
effective August 9, 2007 (72 FR 44830),
second five-year reviews, effective July
22, 2013 (78 FR 43858), and third fiveyear reviews, effective December 17,
2018 (83 FR 64530). The Commission is
now conducting fourth reviews
pursuant to section 751(c) of the Act, as
amended (19 U.S.C. 1675(c)), to
determine whether revocation of the
orders would be likely to lead to
continuation or recurrence of material
injury to the domestic industry within
a reasonably foreseeable time.
Provisions concerning the conduct of
this proceeding may be found in the
Commission’s Rules of Practice and
Procedure at 19 CFR part 201, subparts
A and B, and 19 CFR part 207, subparts
A and F. The Commission will assess
the adequacy of interested party
responses to this notice of institution to
determine whether to conduct full or
expedited reviews. The Commission’s
determinations in any expedited
reviews will be based on the facts
available, which may include
information provided in response to this
notice.
Definitions.—The following
definitions apply to these reviews:
(1) Subject Merchandise is the class or
kind of merchandise that is within the
scope of the five-year reviews, as
defined by Commerce.
(2) The Subject Countries in these
reviews are Belarus, China, Indonesia,
Latvia, Moldova, Poland, and Ukraine.
(3) The Domestic Like Product is the
domestically produced product or
products which are like, or in the
absence of like, most similar in
characteristics and uses with, the
Subject Merchandise. In its original
determinations, its full first and second
five-year reviews, and its expedited
third five-year reviews, the Commission
defined the Domestic Like Product as
steel concrete reinforcing bar,
coextensive with Commerce’s scope.
(4) The Domestic Industry is the U.S.
producers as a whole of the Domestic
Like Product, or those producers whose
collective output of the Domestic Like
Product constitutes a major proportion
of the total domestic production of the
product. In its original determinations,
three Commissioners based their
material injury analysis on a national
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industry consisting of all producers of
steel concrete reinforcing bar and three
Commissioners found a regional
industry consisting of all domestic
production facilities producing the
Domestic Like Product in the region
consisting of the 30 contiguous states
from New England to Texas and from
the Gulf of Mexico north on both sides
of the Mississippi up to the Canadian
border, plus the District of Columbia
and Puerto Rico. In its full first five-year
review determinations, the Commission
found that appropriate circumstances
did not exist to conduct a regional
industry analysis and defined the
Domestic Industry to consist of all
domestic producers of steel concrete
reinforcing bar. In its full second fiveyear review determinations and its
expedited third five-year review
determinations, the Commission
defined the Domestic Industry to
include all domestic producers of steel
concrete reinforcing bar. For purposes of
this notice, you should report Domestic
Industry information based on the
Commission’s three most recent
determinations defining the Domestic
Industry to consist of all domestic
producers of steel concrete reinforcing
bar.
(5) An Importer is any person or firm
engaged, either directly or through a
parent company or subsidiary, in
importing the Subject Merchandise into
the United States from a foreign
manufacturer or through its selling
agent.
Participation in the proceeding and
public service list.—Persons, including
industrial users of the Subject
Merchandise and, if the merchandise is
sold at the retail level, representative
consumer organizations, wishing to
participate in the proceeding as parties
must file an entry of appearance with
the Secretary to the Commission, as
provided in § 201.11(b)(4) of the
Commission’s rules, no later than 21
days after publication of this notice in
the Federal Register. The Secretary will
maintain a public service list containing
the names and addresses of all persons,
or their representatives, who are parties
to the proceeding.
Former Commission employees who
are seeking to appear in Commission
five-year reviews are advised that they
may appear in a review even if they
participated personally and
substantially in the corresponding
underlying original investigation or an
earlier review of the same underlying
investigation. The Commission’s
designated agency ethics official has
advised that a five-year review is not the
same particular matter as the underlying
original investigation, and a five-year
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review is not the same particular matter
as an earlier review of the same
underlying investigation for purposes of
18 U.S.C. 207, the post-employment
statute for Federal employees, and
Commission rule 201.15(b) (19 CFR
201.15(b)), 79 FR 3246 (Jan. 17, 2014),
73 FR 24609 (May 5, 2008).
Consequently, former employees are not
required to seek Commission approval
to appear in a review under Commission
rule 19 CFR 201.15, even if the
corresponding underlying original
investigation or an earlier review of the
same underlying investigation was
pending when they were Commission
employees. For further ethics advice on
this matter, contact Charles Smith,
Office of the General Counsel, at 202–
205–3408.
Limited disclosure of business
proprietary information (BPI) under an
administrative protective order (APO)
and APO service list.—Pursuant to
§ 207.7(a) of the Commission’s rules, the
Secretary will make BPI submitted in
this proceeding available to authorized
applicants under the APO issued in the
proceeding, provided that the
application is made no later than 21
days after publication of this notice in
the Federal Register. Authorized
applicants must represent interested
parties, as defined in 19 U.S.C. 1677(9),
who are parties to the proceeding. A
separate service list will be maintained
by the Secretary for those parties
authorized to receive BPI under the
APO.
Certification.—Pursuant to § 207.3 of
the Commission’s rules, any person
submitting information to the
Commission in connection with this
proceeding must certify that the
information is accurate and complete to
the best of the submitter’s knowledge. In
making the certification, the submitter
will acknowledge that information
submitted in response to this request for
information and throughout this
proceeding or other proceeding may be
disclosed to and used: (i) by the
Commission, its employees and Offices,
and contract personnel (a) for
developing or maintaining the records
of this or a related proceeding, or (b) in
internal investigations, audits, reviews,
and evaluations relating to the
programs, personnel, and operations of
the Commission including under 5
U.S.C. Appendix 3; or (ii) by U.S.
government employees and contract
personnel, solely for cybersecurity
purposes. All contract personnel will
sign appropriate nondisclosure
agreements.
Written submissions.—Pursuant to
§ 207.61 of the Commission’s rules, each
interested party response to this notice
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must provide the information specified
below. The deadline for filing such
responses is 5:15 p.m. on December 1,
2023. Pursuant to § 207.62(b) of the
Commission’s rules, eligible parties (as
specified in Commission rule
207.62(b)(1)) may also file comments
concerning the adequacy of responses to
the notice of institution and whether the
Commission should conduct expedited
or full reviews. The deadline for filing
such comments is 5:15 p.m. on January
11, 2024. All written submissions must
conform with the provisions of § 201.8
of the Commission’s rules; any
submissions that contain BPI must also
conform with the requirements of
§§ 201.6, 207.3, and 207.7 of the
Commission’s rules. The Commission’s
Handbook on Filing Procedures,
available on the Commission’s website
at https://www.usitc.gov/documents/
handbook_on_filing_procedures.pdf,
elaborates upon the Commission’s
procedures with respect to filings. Also,
in accordance with §§ 201.16(c) and
207.3 of the Commission’s rules, each
document filed by a party to the
proceeding must be served on all other
parties to the proceeding (as identified
by either the public or APO service list
as appropriate), and a certificate of
service must accompany the document
(if you are not a party to the proceeding
you do not need to serve your response).
Please note the Secretary’s Office will
accept only electronic filings at this
time. Filings must be made through the
Commission’s Electronic Document
Information System (EDIS, https://
edis.usitc.gov). No in-person paperbased filings or paper copies of any
electronic filings will be accepted until
further notice.
No response to this request for
information is required if a currently
valid Office of Management and Budget
(‘‘OMB’’) number is not displayed; the
OMB number is 3117 0016/USITC No.
23–5–584, expiration date June 30,
2026. Public reporting burden for the
request is estimated to average 15 hours
per response. Please send comments
regarding the accuracy of this burden
estimate to the Office of Investigations,
U.S. International Trade Commission,
500 E Street SW, Washington, DC
20436.
Inability to provide requested
information.—Pursuant to § 207.61(c) of
the Commission’s rules, any interested
party that cannot furnish the
information requested by this notice in
the requested form and manner shall
notify the Commission at the earliest
possible time, provide a full explanation
of why it cannot provide the requested
information, and indicate alternative
forms in which it can provide
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equivalent information. If an interested
party does not provide this notification
(or the Commission finds the
explanation provided in the notification
inadequate) and fails to provide a
complete response to this notice, the
Commission may take an adverse
inference against the party pursuant to
§ 776(b) of the Act (19 U.S.C. 1677e(b))
in making its determinations in the
reviews.
Information To Be Provided in
Response to This Notice of Institution: If
you are a domestic producer, union/
worker group, or trade/business
association; import/export Subject
Merchandise from more than one
Subject Country; or produce Subject
Merchandise in more than one Subject
Country, you may file a single response.
If you do so, please ensure that your
response to each question includes the
information requested for each pertinent
Subject Country. As used below, the
term ‘‘firm’’ includes any related firms.
Those responding to this notice of
institution are encouraged, but not
required, to visit the USITC’s website at
https://usitc.gov/reports/response_noi_
worksheet, where one can download
and complete the ‘‘NOI worksheet’’
Excel form for the subject proceeding, to
be included as attachment/exhibit 1 of
your overall response.
(1) The name and address of your firm
or entity (including World Wide Web
address) and name, telephone number,
fax number, and Email address of the
certifying official.
(2) A statement indicating whether
your firm/entity is an interested party
under 19 U.S.C. 1677(9) and if so, how,
including whether your firm/entity is a
U.S. producer of the Domestic Like
Product, a U.S. union or worker group,
a U.S. importer of the Subject
Merchandise, a foreign producer or
exporter of the Subject Merchandise, a
U.S. or foreign trade or business
association (a majority of whose
members are interested parties under
the statute), or another interested party
(including an explanation). If you are a
union/worker group or trade/business
association, identify the firms in which
your workers are employed or which are
members of your association.
(3) A statement indicating whether
your firm/entity is willing to participate
in this proceeding by providing
information requested by the
Commission.
(4) A statement of the likely effects of
the revocation of the antidumping duty
orders on the Domestic Industry in
general and/or your firm/entity
specifically. In your response, please
discuss the various factors specified in
section 752(a) of the Act (19 U.S.C.
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75035
1675a(a)) including the likely volume of
subject imports, likely price effects of
subject imports, and likely impact of
imports of Subject Merchandise on the
Domestic Industry.
(5) A list of all known and currently
operating U.S. producers of the
Domestic Like Product. Identify any
known related parties and the nature of
the relationship as defined in
§ 771(4)(B) of the Act (19 U.S.C.
1677(4)(B)).
(6) A list of all known and currently
operating U.S. importers of the Subject
Merchandise and producers of the
Subject Merchandise in each Subject
Country that currently export or have
exported Subject Merchandise to the
United States or other countries after
2017.
(7) A list of 3–5 leading purchasers in
the U.S. market for the Domestic Like
Product and the Subject Merchandise
(including street address, World Wide
Web address, and the name, telephone
number, fax number, and Email address
of a responsible official at each firm).
(8) A list of known sources of
information on national or regional
prices for the Domestic Like Product or
the Subject Merchandise in the U.S. or
other markets.
(9) If you are a U.S. producer of the
Domestic Like Product, provide the
following information on your firm’s
operations on that product during
calendar year 2022, except as noted
(report quantity data in short tons and
value data in U.S. dollars, f.o.b. plant).
If you are a union/worker group or
trade/business association, provide the
information, on an aggregate basis, for
the firms in which your workers are
employed/which are members of your
association.
(a) Production (quantity) and, if
known, an estimate of the percentage of
total U.S. production of the Domestic
Like Product accounted for by your
firm’s(s’) production;
(b) Capacity (quantity) of your firm to
produce the Domestic Like Product (that
is, the level of production that your
establishment(s) could reasonably have
expected to attain during the year,
assuming normal operating conditions
(using equipment and machinery in
place and ready to operate), normal
operating levels (hours per week/weeks
per year), time for downtime,
maintenance, repair, and cleanup, and a
typical or representative product mix);
(c) the quantity and value of U.S.
commercial shipments of the Domestic
Like Product produced in your U.S.
plant(s);
(d) the quantity and value of U.S.
internal consumption/company
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transfers of the Domestic Like Product
produced in your U.S. plant(s); and
(e) the value of (i) net sales, (ii) cost
of goods sold (COGS), (iii) gross profit,
(iv) selling, general and administrative
(SG&A) expenses, and (v) operating
income of the Domestic Like Product
produced in your U.S. plant(s) (include
both U.S. and export commercial sales,
internal consumption, and company
transfers) for your most recently
completed fiscal year (identify the date
on which your fiscal year ends).
(10) If you are a U.S. importer or a
trade/business association of U.S.
importers of the Subject Merchandise
from any Subject Country, provide the
following information on your firm’s(s’)
operations on that product during
calendar year 2022 (report quantity data
in short tons and value data in U.S.
dollars). If you are a trade/business
association, provide the information, on
an aggregate basis, for the firms which
are members of your association.
(a) The quantity and value (landed,
duty-paid but not including
antidumping duties) of U.S. imports
and, if known, an estimate of the
percentage of total U.S. imports of
Subject Merchandise from each Subject
Country accounted for by your firm’s(s’)
imports;
(b) the quantity and value (f.o.b. U.S.
port, including antidumping duties) of
U.S. commercial shipments of Subject
Merchandise imported from each
Subject Country; and
(c) the quantity and value (f.o.b. U.S.
port, including antidumping duties) of
U.S. internal consumption/company
transfers of Subject Merchandise
imported from each Subject Country.
(11) If you are a producer, an exporter,
or a trade/business association of
producers or exporters of the Subject
Merchandise in any Subject Country,
provide the following information on
your firm’s(s’) operations on that
product during calendar year 2022
(report quantity data in short tons and
value data in U.S. dollars, landed and
duty-paid at the U.S. port but not
including antidumping duties). If you
are a trade/business association, provide
the information, on an aggregate basis,
for the firms which are members of your
association.
(a) Production (quantity) and, if
known, an estimate of the percentage of
total production of Subject Merchandise
in each Subject Country accounted for
by your firm’s(s’) production;
(b) Capacity (quantity) of your firm(s)
to produce the Subject Merchandise in
each Subject Country (that is, the level
of production that your establishment(s)
could reasonably have expected to
attain during the year, assuming normal
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operating conditions (using equipment
and machinery in place and ready to
operate), normal operating levels (hours
per week/weeks per year), time for
downtime, maintenance, repair, and
cleanup, and a typical or representative
product mix); and
(c) the quantity and value of your
firm’s(s’) exports to the United States of
Subject Merchandise and, if known, an
estimate of the percentage of total
exports to the United States of Subject
Merchandise from each Subject Country
accounted for by your firm’s(s’) exports.
(12) Identify significant changes, if
any, in the supply and demand
conditions or business cycle for the
Domestic Like Product that have
occurred in the United States or in the
market for the Subject Merchandise in
each Subject Country after 2017, and
significant changes, if any, that are
likely to occur within a reasonably
foreseeable time. Supply conditions to
consider include technology;
production methods; development
efforts; ability to increase production
(including the shift of production
facilities used for other products and the
use, cost, or availability of major inputs
into production); and factors related to
the ability to shift supply among
different national markets (including
barriers to importation in foreign
markets or changes in market demand
abroad). Demand conditions to consider
include end uses and applications; the
existence and availability of substitute
products; and the level of competition
among the Domestic Like Product
produced in the United States, Subject
Merchandise produced in each Subject
Country, and such merchandise from
other countries.
(13) (OPTIONAL) A statement of
whether you agree with the above
definitions of the Domestic Like Product
and Domestic Industry; if you disagree
with either or both of these definitions,
please explain why and provide
alternative definitions.
Authority: This proceeding is being
conducted under authority of title VII of
the Tariff Act of 1930; this notice is
published pursuant to § 207.61 of the
Commission’s rules.
By order of the Commission.
Issued: October 26, 2023.
Katherine Hiner,
Supervisory Attorney.
[FR Doc. 2023–24017 Filed 10–31–23; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7020–02–P
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DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
[OMB Number 1105–0NEW]
Agency Information Collection
Activities; Proposed eCollection
eComments Requested; New
Collection; Defined Monetary
Assistance Victims Reserve
Executive Office for United
States Attorneys, Department of Justice.
ACTION: 60-Day notice.
AGENCY:
The Executive Office for
United States Attorneys (EOUSA),
Department of Justice (DOJ), will be
submitting the following information
collection request to the Office of
Management and Budget (OMB) for
review and approval in accordance with
the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.
DATES: Comments are encouraged and
will be accepted for 60 days until
January 2, 2024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If
you have additional comments
especially on the estimated public
burden or associated response time,
suggestions, or need a copy of the
proposed information collection
instrument with instructions or
additional information, please contact
Karen Rolley, Executive Office for
United States Attorneys, United States
Department of Justice, 950 Pennsylvania
Avenue NW, Room 2242, Washington,
DC 20530–0001; telephone: 202–256–
6278, email: karen.rolley@usdoj.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Written
comments and suggestions from the
public and affected agencies concerning
the proposed collection of information
are encouraged. Your comments should
address one or more of the following
four points:
—Evaluate whether the proposed
collection of information is necessary
for the proper performance of the
functions of the Bureau of Justice
Statistics, including whether the
information will have practical utility;
—Evaluate the accuracy of the agency’s
estimate of the burden of the
proposed collection of information,
including the validity of the
methodology and assumptions used;
—Evaluate whether and if so how the
quality, utility, and clarity of the
information to be collected can be
enhanced; and
—Minimize the burden of the collection
of information on those who are to
respond, including through the use of
appropriate automated, electronic,
mechanical, or other technological
collection techniques or other forms
of information technology, e.g.,
SUMMARY:
E:\FR\FM\01NON1.SGM
01NON1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 88, Number 210 (Wednesday, November 1, 2023)]
[Notices]
[Pages 75033-75036]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2023-24017]
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INTERNATIONAL TRADE COMMISSION
[Investigation Nos. 731-TA-873-875, 878-880, and 882 (Fourth Review)]
Steel Concrete Reinforcing Bar From Belarus, China, Indonesia,
Latvia, Moldova, Poland, and Ukraine; Institution of Five-Year Reviews
AGENCY: United States International Trade Commission.
ACTION: Notice.
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SUMMARY: The Commission hereby gives notice that it has instituted
reviews pursuant to the Tariff Act of 1930 (``the Act''), as amended,
to determine whether revocation of the antidumping duty orders on steel
concrete reinforcing bar from Belarus, China, Indonesia, Latvia,
Moldova, Poland, and Ukraine would be likely to lead to continuation or
recurrence of material injury. Pursuant to the Act, interested parties
are requested to respond to this notice by submitting the information
specified below to the Commission.
DATES: Instituted November 1, 2023. To be assured of consideration, the
deadline for responses is December 1, 2023. Comments on the adequacy of
responses may be filed with the Commission by January 11, 2024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Lawrence Jones (202-205-3358), Office
of Investigations, U.S. International Trade Commission, 500 E Street
SW, Washington, DC 20436. Hearing-impaired persons can obtain
information on this matter by contacting the Commission's TDD terminal
on 202-205-1810. Persons with mobility impairments who will need
special assistance in gaining access to the Commission should contact
the Office of the Secretary at 202-205-2000. General information
concerning the Commission may also be obtained by accessing its
internet server (https://www.usitc.gov). The public record for this
proceeding may be viewed on the Commission's electronic docket (EDIS)
at https://edis.usitc.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background.--On September 7, 2001, the Department of Commerce
(``Commerce'') issued antidumping duty
[[Page 75034]]
orders on imports of steel concrete reinforcing bar from Belarus,
China, Indonesia, Latvia, Moldova, Poland, and Ukraine (66 FR 46777).
Commerce issued a continuation of the antidumping duty orders on
imports of steel concrete reinforcing bar from Belarus, China,
Indonesia, Latvia, Moldova, Poland, and Ukraine following Commerce's
and the Commission's first five-year reviews, effective August 9, 2007
(72 FR 44830), second five-year reviews, effective July 22, 2013 (78 FR
43858), and third five-year reviews, effective December 17, 2018 (83 FR
64530). The Commission is now conducting fourth reviews pursuant to
section 751(c) of the Act, as amended (19 U.S.C. 1675(c)), to determine
whether revocation of the orders would be likely to lead to
continuation or recurrence of material injury to the domestic industry
within a reasonably foreseeable time. Provisions concerning the conduct
of this proceeding may be found in the Commission's Rules of Practice
and Procedure at 19 CFR part 201, subparts A and B, and 19 CFR part
207, subparts A and F. The Commission will assess the adequacy of
interested party responses to this notice of institution to determine
whether to conduct full or expedited reviews. The Commission's
determinations in any expedited reviews will be based on the facts
available, which may include information provided in response to this
notice.
Definitions.--The following definitions apply to these reviews:
(1) Subject Merchandise is the class or kind of merchandise that is
within the scope of the five-year reviews, as defined by Commerce.
(2) The Subject Countries in these reviews are Belarus, China,
Indonesia, Latvia, Moldova, Poland, and Ukraine.
(3) The Domestic Like Product is the domestically produced product
or products which are like, or in the absence of like, most similar in
characteristics and uses with, the Subject Merchandise. In its original
determinations, its full first and second five-year reviews, and its
expedited third five-year reviews, the Commission defined the Domestic
Like Product as steel concrete reinforcing bar, coextensive with
Commerce's scope.
(4) The Domestic Industry is the U.S. producers as a whole of the
Domestic Like Product, or those producers whose collective output of
the Domestic Like Product constitutes a major proportion of the total
domestic production of the product. In its original determinations,
three Commissioners based their material injury analysis on a national
industry consisting of all producers of steel concrete reinforcing bar
and three Commissioners found a regional industry consisting of all
domestic production facilities producing the Domestic Like Product in
the region consisting of the 30 contiguous states from New England to
Texas and from the Gulf of Mexico north on both sides of the
Mississippi up to the Canadian border, plus the District of Columbia
and Puerto Rico. In its full first five-year review determinations, the
Commission found that appropriate circumstances did not exist to
conduct a regional industry analysis and defined the Domestic Industry
to consist of all domestic producers of steel concrete reinforcing bar.
In its full second five-year review determinations and its expedited
third five-year review determinations, the Commission defined the
Domestic Industry to include all domestic producers of steel concrete
reinforcing bar. For purposes of this notice, you should report
Domestic Industry information based on the Commission's three most
recent determinations defining the Domestic Industry to consist of all
domestic producers of steel concrete reinforcing bar.
(5) An Importer is any person or firm engaged, either directly or
through a parent company or subsidiary, in importing the Subject
Merchandise into the United States from a foreign manufacturer or
through its selling agent.
Participation in the proceeding and public service list.--Persons,
including industrial users of the Subject Merchandise and, if the
merchandise is sold at the retail level, representative consumer
organizations, wishing to participate in the proceeding as parties must
file an entry of appearance with the Secretary to the Commission, as
provided in Sec. 201.11(b)(4) of the Commission's rules, no later than
21 days after publication of this notice in the Federal Register. The
Secretary will maintain a public service list containing the names and
addresses of all persons, or their representatives, who are parties to
the proceeding.
Former Commission employees who are seeking to appear in Commission
five-year reviews are advised that they may appear in a review even if
they participated personally and substantially in the corresponding
underlying original investigation or an earlier review of the same
underlying investigation. The Commission's designated agency ethics
official has advised that a five-year review is not the same particular
matter as the underlying original investigation, and a five-year review
is not the same particular matter as an earlier review of the same
underlying investigation for purposes of 18 U.S.C. 207, the post-
employment statute for Federal employees, and Commission rule 201.15(b)
(19 CFR 201.15(b)), 79 FR 3246 (Jan. 17, 2014), 73 FR 24609 (May 5,
2008). Consequently, former employees are not required to seek
Commission approval to appear in a review under Commission rule 19 CFR
201.15, even if the corresponding underlying original investigation or
an earlier review of the same underlying investigation was pending when
they were Commission employees. For further ethics advice on this
matter, contact Charles Smith, Office of the General Counsel, at 202-
205-3408.
Limited disclosure of business proprietary information (BPI) under
an administrative protective order (APO) and APO service list.--
Pursuant to Sec. 207.7(a) of the Commission's rules, the Secretary
will make BPI submitted in this proceeding available to authorized
applicants under the APO issued in the proceeding, provided that the
application is made no later than 21 days after publication of this
notice in the Federal Register. Authorized applicants must represent
interested parties, as defined in 19 U.S.C. 1677(9), who are parties to
the proceeding. A separate service list will be maintained by the
Secretary for those parties authorized to receive BPI under the APO.
Certification.--Pursuant to Sec. 207.3 of the Commission's rules,
any person submitting information to the Commission in connection with
this proceeding must certify that the information is accurate and
complete to the best of the submitter's knowledge. In making the
certification, the submitter will acknowledge that information
submitted in response to this request for information and throughout
this proceeding or other proceeding may be disclosed to and used: (i)
by the Commission, its employees and Offices, and contract personnel
(a) for developing or maintaining the records of this or a related
proceeding, or (b) in internal investigations, audits, reviews, and
evaluations relating to the programs, personnel, and operations of the
Commission including under 5 U.S.C. Appendix 3; or (ii) by U.S.
government employees and contract personnel, solely for cybersecurity
purposes. All contract personnel will sign appropriate nondisclosure
agreements.
Written submissions.--Pursuant to Sec. 207.61 of the Commission's
rules, each interested party response to this notice
[[Page 75035]]
must provide the information specified below. The deadline for filing
such responses is 5:15 p.m. on December 1, 2023. Pursuant to Sec.
207.62(b) of the Commission's rules, eligible parties (as specified in
Commission rule 207.62(b)(1)) may also file comments concerning the
adequacy of responses to the notice of institution and whether the
Commission should conduct expedited or full reviews. The deadline for
filing such comments is 5:15 p.m. on January 11, 2024. All written
submissions must conform with the provisions of Sec. 201.8 of the
Commission's rules; any submissions that contain BPI must also conform
with the requirements of Sec. Sec. 201.6, 207.3, and 207.7 of the
Commission's rules. The Commission's Handbook on Filing Procedures,
available on the Commission's website at https://www.usitc.gov/documents/handbook_on_filing_procedures.pdf, elaborates upon the
Commission's procedures with respect to filings. Also, in accordance
with Sec. Sec. 201.16(c) and 207.3 of the Commission's rules, each
document filed by a party to the proceeding must be served on all other
parties to the proceeding (as identified by either the public or APO
service list as appropriate), and a certificate of service must
accompany the document (if you are not a party to the proceeding you do
not need to serve your response).
Please note the Secretary's Office will accept only electronic
filings at this time. Filings must be made through the Commission's
Electronic Document Information System (EDIS, https://edis.usitc.gov).
No in-person paper-based filings or paper copies of any electronic
filings will be accepted until further notice.
No response to this request for information is required if a
currently valid Office of Management and Budget (``OMB'') number is not
displayed; the OMB number is 3117 0016/USITC No. 23-5-584, expiration
date June 30, 2026. Public reporting burden for the request is
estimated to average 15 hours per response. Please send comments
regarding the accuracy of this burden estimate to the Office of
Investigations, U.S. International Trade Commission, 500 E Street SW,
Washington, DC 20436.
Inability to provide requested information.--Pursuant to Sec.
207.61(c) of the Commission's rules, any interested party that cannot
furnish the information requested by this notice in the requested form
and manner shall notify the Commission at the earliest possible time,
provide a full explanation of why it cannot provide the requested
information, and indicate alternative forms in which it can provide
equivalent information. If an interested party does not provide this
notification (or the Commission finds the explanation provided in the
notification inadequate) and fails to provide a complete response to
this notice, the Commission may take an adverse inference against the
party pursuant to Sec. 776(b) of the Act (19 U.S.C. 1677e(b)) in
making its determinations in the reviews.
Information To Be Provided in Response to This Notice of
Institution: If you are a domestic producer, union/worker group, or
trade/business association; import/export Subject Merchandise from more
than one Subject Country; or produce Subject Merchandise in more than
one Subject Country, you may file a single response. If you do so,
please ensure that your response to each question includes the
information requested for each pertinent Subject Country. As used
below, the term ``firm'' includes any related firms.
Those responding to this notice of institution are encouraged, but
not required, to visit the USITC's website at https://usitc.gov/reports/response_noi_worksheet, where one can download and complete the
``NOI worksheet'' Excel form for the subject proceeding, to be included
as attachment/exhibit 1 of your overall response.
(1) The name and address of your firm or entity (including World
Wide Web address) and name, telephone number, fax number, and Email
address of the certifying official.
(2) A statement indicating whether your firm/entity is an
interested party under 19 U.S.C. 1677(9) and if so, how, including
whether your firm/entity is a U.S. producer of the Domestic Like
Product, a U.S. union or worker group, a U.S. importer of the Subject
Merchandise, a foreign producer or exporter of the Subject Merchandise,
a U.S. or foreign trade or business association (a majority of whose
members are interested parties under the statute), or another
interested party (including an explanation). If you are a union/worker
group or trade/business association, identify the firms in which your
workers are employed or which are members of your association.
(3) A statement indicating whether your firm/entity is willing to
participate in this proceeding by providing information requested by
the Commission.
(4) A statement of the likely effects of the revocation of the
antidumping duty orders on the Domestic Industry in general and/or your
firm/entity specifically. In your response, please discuss the various
factors specified in section 752(a) of the Act (19 U.S.C. 1675a(a))
including the likely volume of subject imports, likely price effects of
subject imports, and likely impact of imports of Subject Merchandise on
the Domestic Industry.
(5) A list of all known and currently operating U.S. producers of
the Domestic Like Product. Identify any known related parties and the
nature of the relationship as defined in Sec. 771(4)(B) of the Act (19
U.S.C. 1677(4)(B)).
(6) A list of all known and currently operating U.S. importers of
the Subject Merchandise and producers of the Subject Merchandise in
each Subject Country that currently export or have exported Subject
Merchandise to the United States or other countries after 2017.
(7) A list of 3-5 leading purchasers in the U.S. market for the
Domestic Like Product and the Subject Merchandise (including street
address, World Wide Web address, and the name, telephone number, fax
number, and Email address of a responsible official at each firm).
(8) A list of known sources of information on national or regional
prices for the Domestic Like Product or the Subject Merchandise in the
U.S. or other markets.
(9) If you are a U.S. producer of the Domestic Like Product,
provide the following information on your firm's operations on that
product during calendar year 2022, except as noted (report quantity
data in short tons and value data in U.S. dollars, f.o.b. plant). If
you are a union/worker group or trade/business association, provide the
information, on an aggregate basis, for the firms in which your workers
are employed/which are members of your association.
(a) Production (quantity) and, if known, an estimate of the
percentage of total U.S. production of the Domestic Like Product
accounted for by your firm's(s') production;
(b) Capacity (quantity) of your firm to produce the Domestic Like
Product (that is, the level of production that your establishment(s)
could reasonably have expected to attain during the year, assuming
normal operating conditions (using equipment and machinery in place and
ready to operate), normal operating levels (hours per week/weeks per
year), time for downtime, maintenance, repair, and cleanup, and a
typical or representative product mix);
(c) the quantity and value of U.S. commercial shipments of the
Domestic Like Product produced in your U.S. plant(s);
(d) the quantity and value of U.S. internal consumption/company
[[Page 75036]]
transfers of the Domestic Like Product produced in your U.S. plant(s);
and
(e) the value of (i) net sales, (ii) cost of goods sold (COGS),
(iii) gross profit, (iv) selling, general and administrative (SG&A)
expenses, and (v) operating income of the Domestic Like Product
produced in your U.S. plant(s) (include both U.S. and export commercial
sales, internal consumption, and company transfers) for your most
recently completed fiscal year (identify the date on which your fiscal
year ends).
(10) If you are a U.S. importer or a trade/business association of
U.S. importers of the Subject Merchandise from any Subject Country,
provide the following information on your firm's(s') operations on that
product during calendar year 2022 (report quantity data in short tons
and value data in U.S. dollars). If you are a trade/business
association, provide the information, on an aggregate basis, for the
firms which are members of your association.
(a) The quantity and value (landed, duty-paid but not including
antidumping duties) of U.S. imports and, if known, an estimate of the
percentage of total U.S. imports of Subject Merchandise from each
Subject Country accounted for by your firm's(s') imports;
(b) the quantity and value (f.o.b. U.S. port, including antidumping
duties) of U.S. commercial shipments of Subject Merchandise imported
from each Subject Country; and
(c) the quantity and value (f.o.b. U.S. port, including antidumping
duties) of U.S. internal consumption/company transfers of Subject
Merchandise imported from each Subject Country.
(11) If you are a producer, an exporter, or a trade/business
association of producers or exporters of the Subject Merchandise in any
Subject Country, provide the following information on your firm's(s')
operations on that product during calendar year 2022 (report quantity
data in short tons and value data in U.S. dollars, landed and duty-paid
at the U.S. port but not including antidumping duties). If you are a
trade/business association, provide the information, on an aggregate
basis, for the firms which are members of your association.
(a) Production (quantity) and, if known, an estimate of the
percentage of total production of Subject Merchandise in each Subject
Country accounted for by your firm's(s') production;
(b) Capacity (quantity) of your firm(s) to produce the Subject
Merchandise in each Subject Country (that is, the level of production
that your establishment(s) could reasonably have expected to attain
during the year, assuming normal operating conditions (using equipment
and machinery in place and ready to operate), normal operating levels
(hours per week/weeks per year), time for downtime, maintenance,
repair, and cleanup, and a typical or representative product mix); and
(c) the quantity and value of your firm's(s') exports to the United
States of Subject Merchandise and, if known, an estimate of the
percentage of total exports to the United States of Subject Merchandise
from each Subject Country accounted for by your firm's(s') exports.
(12) Identify significant changes, if any, in the supply and demand
conditions or business cycle for the Domestic Like Product that have
occurred in the United States or in the market for the Subject
Merchandise in each Subject Country after 2017, and significant
changes, if any, that are likely to occur within a reasonably
foreseeable time. Supply conditions to consider include technology;
production methods; development efforts; ability to increase production
(including the shift of production facilities used for other products
and the use, cost, or availability of major inputs into production);
and factors related to the ability to shift supply among different
national markets (including barriers to importation in foreign markets
or changes in market demand abroad). Demand conditions to consider
include end uses and applications; the existence and availability of
substitute products; and the level of competition among the Domestic
Like Product produced in the United States, Subject Merchandise
produced in each Subject Country, and such merchandise from other
countries.
(13) (OPTIONAL) A statement of whether you agree with the above
definitions of the Domestic Like Product and Domestic Industry; if you
disagree with either or both of these definitions, please explain why
and provide alternative definitions.
Authority: This proceeding is being conducted under authority of
title VII of the Tariff Act of 1930; this notice is published pursuant
to Sec. 207.61 of the Commission's rules.
By order of the Commission.
Issued: October 26, 2023.
Katherine Hiner,
Supervisory Attorney.
[FR Doc. 2023-24017 Filed 10-31-23; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7020-02-P