Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq BX, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend Equity 4, Rules 4702 and 4703, 64478-64480 [2023-20170]
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64478
Federal Register / Vol. 88, No. 180 / Tuesday, September 19, 2023 / Notices
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of the filing also
will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal office of the
Exchange. Do not include personal
identifiable information in submissions;
you should submit only information
that you wish to make available
publicly. We may redact in part or
withhold entirely from publication
submitted material that is obscene or
subject to copyright protection. All
submissions should refer to file number
SR–BX–2023–022 and should be
submitted on or before October 10,
2023.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.10
Sherry R. Haywood,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2023–20167 Filed 9–18–23; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–98378; File No. SR–BX–
2023–023]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq
BX, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change To Amend Equity 4,
Rules 4702 and 4703
ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with NOTICES1
September 13, 2023.
Pursuant to section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on
September 5, 2023, Nasdaq BX, Inc.
(‘‘BX’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(the ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
10 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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18:21 Sep 18, 2023
Jkt 259001
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend
Equity 4, Rules 4702 and 4703.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s website at
https://listingcenter.nasdaq.com/
rulebook/bx/rules, at the principal office
of the Exchange, and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes amendments
to its Rules to address inconsistencies
between the Rule Text and observed
System behavior as well as behavior
unaccounted for in the existing Rule
text, as follows. This proposal is similar
to a rule change filed by the Exchange’s
sister exchange, the Nasdaq Stock
Market, LLC on August 16, 2023.3
First Rule Change
The first proposed rule change
addresses an edge case of inconsistency
between the Rule text and System
behavior, this time regarding Market
Maker Peg Orders.4 Rule 4702(b)(7)(A)
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34–
98225 (August 16, 2023), 88 FR 60255 (August 31,
2023) (SR–NASDAQ–2023–030). The Exchange’s
proposal differs from that of Nasdaq in that it
excludes changes to Order Types and Attributes
that are inapplicable to the Exchange due to its
absence of opening and closing crosses.
4 Pursuant to Rule 4702(b)(7)(A), a ‘‘Market Maker
Peg Order’’ is an Order Type designed to allow a
Market Maker to maintain a continuous two-sided
quotation at a displayed price that is compliant
with the quotation requirements for Market Makers
set forth in Equity 2, Section 5(a)(2). The displayed
price of the Market Maker Peg Order is set with
reference to a ‘‘Reference Price’’ in order to keep the
displayed price of the Market Maker Peg Order
within a bounded price range. The Reference Price
for a Market Maker Peg Order to buy (sell) is the
then-current National Best Bid (National Best
Offer), or if no such National Best Bid or National
Best Offer, the most recent reported last-sale eligible
PO 00000
Frm 00078
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
states that, if after entry of a Market
Maker Peg Order that has a displayed
price based on the NBBO, and the
NBBO subsequently shifts such that the
displayed price of the Market Maker Peg
Order to buy (sell) is equal to or greater
(less) than the National Best Bid (or
National Best Offer), the Market Maker
Peg Order will not be subsequently
repriced until a new reference price is
established that is more aggressive than
the displayed price of the Market Maker
Peg Order. System testing revealed that
the System does not reprice Market
Maker Peg Orders in this scenario, but
only if such Orders are in round lot
sizes, whereas it does reprice such
Orders when they are in odd lot sizes.
After evaluation, the Exchange
determined to maintain this System
behavior and amend the Rule to
conform to it. The Exchange proposes to
do so because the existing language
proscribing repricing only makes sense
within the context of round lot Market
Maker Peg Orders, which this scenario
would set a new NBBO and when they
do so, cannot reprice with respect to the
reference price they just set. By contrast,
odd lot Market Maker Peg Orders are
ineligible to set the NBBO, and do not
have this same problem. Accordingly,
the Exchange proposes to amend Rule
4702(b)(7)(A) to clarify that the
prohibition against repricing only
applies to Market Maker Peg Orders in
round lot sizes.
Second Rule Change
The second proposal would amend
Equity 4, Rule 4703(h), to correct its
description of behavior of the NonDisplayed portion of Orders with the
Reserve Attribute.5 Rule 4703(h)
provides as follows, in pertinent part:
In all cases, if the remaining size of the
Non-Displayed Order is less than the fixed or
random amount stipulated by the Participant,
the full remaining size of the Non-Displayed
trade from the responsible single plan processor for
that day, or if none, the previous closing price of
the security as adjusted to reflect any corporate
actions (e.g., dividends or stock splits) in the
security.
5 ‘‘Reserve Size’’ is, in part, an Order Attribute
that ‘‘permits a Participant to stipulate that an
Order Type that is displayed may have its displayed
size replenished from additional non-displayed
size.’’ Rule 4703(h). The Rule also states that
Reserve ‘‘is not available for Orders that are not
displayed; provided, however, that if a Participant
enters Reserve Size for a Non-Displayed Order with
a Time-in-Force of IOC, the full size of the Order,
including Reserve Size, will be processed as a NonDisplayed Order.’’ Id. In addition to the change
proposed above, the Exchange proposes to
eliminate from the immediately preceding language
‘‘with a Time-in-Force of IOC’’ because the
Exchange does not assess a reason to include this
qualifier. The statement that a Non-Displayed Order
with Reserve will be entirely non-displayed is true
even as to Non-Displayed Orders with other TIFs.
E:\FR\FM\19SEN1.SGM
19SEN1
Federal Register / Vol. 88, No. 180 / Tuesday, September 19, 2023 / Notices
Order will be displayed and the NonDisplayed Order will be removed.
ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with NOTICES1
As stated, this Rule requires that the
entire Non-Displayed portion of a
Reserve Order will become Displayed
the moment the size of the NonDisplayed portion drops below an
amount that a participant designates or
has directed the System to randomly
designate (the ‘‘Max Floor’’). In
conducting a test of System behavior,
however, the Exchange observed that
the System does not, in fact, operate in
this manner. Instead, the System
maintains the Non-Displayed portion of
a Reserve Order as such when the size
of that Non-Displayed Portion drops
below the Max Floor. Rather than
correct the current System behavior to
match the Rule, the Exchange
determined that users of Reserve Orders
prefer the current System behavior
because it is true to the underlying
intent of Reserve functionality, which is
to help limit the price impacts of trading
large quantities of shares by displaying
only small portions of such shares at a
given time, while hiding the rest in
reserve. Thus, the Exchange proposes to
address the inconsistency between the
Rule text and the behavior of the System
by deleting the aforementioned language
from Rule 4703(h). Going forward, the
System will not convert to a Displayed
Order the Non-Displayed remainder of a
Reserve Order that falls below the Max
Floor, and the System will not remove
it.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its
proposals are consistent with section
6(b) of the Act, in general, and further
the objectives of section 6(b)(5) of the
Act, in particular, in that they are
designed to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system, and, in
general to protect investors and the
public interest.
It is consistent with the Act to amend
the Exchange’s Rules to address
inconsistencies between the Rule text
and observed System behavior,
including by adapting the Rule text to
codify observed System behavior, where
the observed behavior is more
consistent with the underlying purpose
of an Order Attribute than is the Rule
text (maintaining the Non-Displayed
status of a reserve portion of a Reserve
Order that drops below the Max Floor)
and where System behavior reflects a
nuance not contemplated by the existing
Rules (clarifying that the prohibition
against repricing Market Maker Peg
Orders that have prices equal to or
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18:21 Sep 18, 2023
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64479
better than the NBBO only applies to
round lot Market Maker Peg Orders, and
not to odd lots).
Finally, it is consistent with the Act
to amend Rule 4703(h) to delete
qualifying language which erroneously
suggests that Non-Displayed Orders
with Reserve are only non-displayed
when such Orders have a TIF of IOC.
Investors and the public have an interest
in the Exchange maintaining a Rulebook
that is accurate.
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
under section 19(b)(2)(B) 10 of the Act to
determine whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or
disapproved.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. The
proposals merely address
inconsistencies between Rule text and
System behavior. The Exchange neither
intends nor perceives that these rule
changes will have any impact on
competition.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The Exchange has filed the proposed
rule change pursuant to section
19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act 6 and Rule
19b–4(f)(6) thereunder.7 Because the
proposed rule change does not: (i)
significantly affect the protection of
investors or the public interest; (ii)
impose any significant burden on
competition; and (iii) become operative
prior to 30 days from the date on which
it was filed, or such shorter time as the
Commission may designate, if
consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest, the
proposed rule change has become
effective pursuant to section 19(b)(3)(A)
of the Act 8 and Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii)
thereunder.9
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of such proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
6 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
8 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
9 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) requires a self-regulatory organization to give
the Commission written notice of its intent to file
the proposed rule change, along with a brief
description and text of the proposed rule change,
at least five business days prior to the date of filing
of the proposed rule change, or such shorter time
as designated by the Commission. The Exchange
has satisfied this requirement.
7 17
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Frm 00079
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include file number SR–
BX–2023–023 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to file
number SR–BX–2023–023. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of the filing also
will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal office of the
Exchange. Do not include personal
identifiable information in submissions;
you should submit only information
10 15
E:\FR\FM\19SEN1.SGM
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
19SEN1
64480
Federal Register / Vol. 88, No. 180 / Tuesday, September 19, 2023 / Notices
that you wish to make available
publicly. We may redact in part or
withhold entirely from publication
submitted material that is obscene or
subject to copyright protection. All
submissions should refer to file number
SR–BX–2023–023 and should be
submitted on or before October 10,
2023.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.11
Sherry R. Haywood,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2023–20170 Filed 9–18–23; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–98376; File No. CboeBZX–
2023–065]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe
BZX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing
and Immediate Effectiveness of a
Proposed Rule Change To Amend Its
Fee Schedule
September 13, 2023.
Pursuant to section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that, on
September 1, 2023, Cboe BZX Exchange,
Inc. (the ‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘BZX’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I, II, and III below, which Items
have been prepared by the selfregulatory organization. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with NOTICES1
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc. (the
‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘BZX’’) proposes to
amend its Fee Schedule. The text of the
proposed rule change is provided in
Exhibit 5.
The text of the proposed rule change
is also available on the Exchange’s
website (https://markets.cboe.com/us/
equities/regulation/rule_filings/bzx/), at
the Exchange’s Office of the Secretary,
and at the Commission’s Public
Reference Room.
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
18:21 Sep 18, 2023
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend its
Fee Schedule, effective September 1,
2023.
The Exchange first notes that it
operates in a highly competitive market
in which market participants can
readily direct order flow to competing
venues if they deem fee levels at a
particular venue to be excessive or
incentives to be insufficient. More
specifically, the Exchange is only one of
16 options venues to which market
participants may direct their order flow.
Based on publicly available information,
no single options exchange has more
than 17% of the market share and
currently the Exchange represents only
approximately 5% of the market share.3
Thus, in such a low-concentrated and
highly competitive market, no single
options exchange, including the
Exchange, possesses significant pricing
power in the execution of option order
flow. The Exchange believes that the
ever-shifting market share among the
exchanges from month to month
demonstrates that market participants
can shift order flow or discontinue to
reduce use of certain categories of
products, in response to fee changes.
Accordingly, competitive forces
constrain the Exchange’s transaction
fees, and market participants can readily
trade on competing venues if they deem
pricing levels at those other venues to
be more favorable.
The Exchange’s Fee Schedule sets
forth standard rebates and rates applied
per contract. For example, the Exchange
provides a rebate of $0.25 per contract
for Customer orders that add liquidity in
Penny Securities, yielding fee code PY.
3 See Cboe Global Markets U.S. Options Market
Monthly Volume Summary (August 28, 2023),
available at https://markets.cboe.com/us/options/
market_statistics/.
11 17
VerDate Sep<11>2014
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
Jkt 259001
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Frm 00080
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
The Fee Codes and Associated Fees
section of the Fees Schedule also
provides for certain fee codes associated
with certain order types and market
participants that provide for various
other fees or rebates.
Currently, Customer orders in Penny
Securities, excluding SPY, that remove
liquidity are assessed a standard
transaction fee of $0.48 per contract and
yield fee code ‘‘PC’’. Customer SPY
orders that remove liquidity are
assessed a standard transaction fee of
$0.45 per contract and yield fee code
‘‘PR’’.
Currently, IWM Customer orders that
remove liquidity yield fee code PC and
are assessed $0.48 per contract. The
Exchange proposes to reduce the fee
assessed for IWM orders that remove
liquidity to $0.45 per contract. The
Exchange therefore proposes to amend
current fee code PR to include Customer
IWM orders that remove liquidity. The
standard transaction fee assessed for
orders that yield fee code PR remains
the same under the proposed rule
change (i.e., $0.45 per contract).
The Exchange also proposes to amend
the definition of fee code PC to clarify
that such fee code (and corresponding
transaction fee) applies to all customer
orders in Penny securities that remove
liquidity, except Customer orders in
SPY and IWM.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes the proposed
rule change is consistent with the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) and the rules and regulations
thereunder applicable to the Exchange
and, in particular, the requirements of
section 6(b) of the Act.4 Specifically, the
Exchange believes the proposed rule
change is consistent with the section
6(b)(5) 5 requirements that the rules of
an exchange be designed to prevent
fraudulent and manipulative acts and
practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to foster cooperation
and coordination with persons engaged
in regulating, clearing, settling,
processing information with respect to,
and facilitating transactions in
securities, to remove impediments to
and perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest.
Additionally, the Exchange believes the
proposed rule change is consistent with
the section 6(b)(5) 6 requirement that the
rules of an exchange not be designed to
permit unfair discrimination between
4 15
5 15
U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
6 Id.
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19SEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 88, Number 180 (Tuesday, September 19, 2023)]
[Notices]
[Pages 64478-64480]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2023-20170]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-98378; File No. SR-BX-2023-023]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq BX, Inc.; Notice of Filing
and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend Equity 4,
Rules 4702 and 4703
September 13, 2023.
Pursuant to section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(the ``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given
that on September 5, 2023, Nasdaq BX, Inc. (``BX'' or ``Exchange'')
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the ``Commission'')
the proposed rule change as described in Items I and II below, which
Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The Commission is publishing
this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change from
interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend Equity 4, Rules 4702 and 4703.
The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's
website at https://listingcenter.nasdaq.com/rulebook/bx/rules, at the
principal office of the Exchange, and at the Commission's Public
Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes amendments to its Rules to address
inconsistencies between the Rule Text and observed System behavior as
well as behavior unaccounted for in the existing Rule text, as follows.
This proposal is similar to a rule change filed by the Exchange's
sister exchange, the Nasdaq Stock Market, LLC on August 16, 2023.\3\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34-98225 (August 16,
2023), 88 FR 60255 (August 31, 2023) (SR-NASDAQ-2023-030). The
Exchange's proposal differs from that of Nasdaq in that it excludes
changes to Order Types and Attributes that are inapplicable to the
Exchange due to its absence of opening and closing crosses.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
First Rule Change
The first proposed rule change addresses an edge case of
inconsistency between the Rule text and System behavior, this time
regarding Market Maker Peg Orders.\4\ Rule 4702(b)(7)(A) states that,
if after entry of a Market Maker Peg Order that has a displayed price
based on the NBBO, and the NBBO subsequently shifts such that the
displayed price of the Market Maker Peg Order to buy (sell) is equal to
or greater (less) than the National Best Bid (or National Best Offer),
the Market Maker Peg Order will not be subsequently repriced until a
new reference price is established that is more aggressive than the
displayed price of the Market Maker Peg Order. System testing revealed
that the System does not reprice Market Maker Peg Orders in this
scenario, but only if such Orders are in round lot sizes, whereas it
does reprice such Orders when they are in odd lot sizes. After
evaluation, the Exchange determined to maintain this System behavior
and amend the Rule to conform to it. The Exchange proposes to do so
because the existing language proscribing repricing only makes sense
within the context of round lot Market Maker Peg Orders, which this
scenario would set a new NBBO and when they do so, cannot reprice with
respect to the reference price they just set. By contrast, odd lot
Market Maker Peg Orders are ineligible to set the NBBO, and do not have
this same problem. Accordingly, the Exchange proposes to amend Rule
4702(b)(7)(A) to clarify that the prohibition against repricing only
applies to Market Maker Peg Orders in round lot sizes.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ Pursuant to Rule 4702(b)(7)(A), a ``Market Maker Peg Order''
is an Order Type designed to allow a Market Maker to maintain a
continuous two-sided quotation at a displayed price that is
compliant with the quotation requirements for Market Makers set
forth in Equity 2, Section 5(a)(2). The displayed price of the
Market Maker Peg Order is set with reference to a ``Reference
Price'' in order to keep the displayed price of the Market Maker Peg
Order within a bounded price range. The Reference Price for a Market
Maker Peg Order to buy (sell) is the then-current National Best Bid
(National Best Offer), or if no such National Best Bid or National
Best Offer, the most recent reported last-sale eligible trade from
the responsible single plan processor for that day, or if none, the
previous closing price of the security as adjusted to reflect any
corporate actions (e.g., dividends or stock splits) in the security.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Second Rule Change
The second proposal would amend Equity 4, Rule 4703(h), to correct
its description of behavior of the Non-Displayed portion of Orders with
the Reserve Attribute.\5\ Rule 4703(h) provides as follows, in
pertinent part:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ ``Reserve Size'' is, in part, an Order Attribute that
``permits a Participant to stipulate that an Order Type that is
displayed may have its displayed size replenished from additional
non-displayed size.'' Rule 4703(h). The Rule also states that
Reserve ``is not available for Orders that are not displayed;
provided, however, that if a Participant enters Reserve Size for a
Non-Displayed Order with a Time-in-Force of IOC, the full size of
the Order, including Reserve Size, will be processed as a Non-
Displayed Order.'' Id. In addition to the change proposed above, the
Exchange proposes to eliminate from the immediately preceding
language ``with a Time-in-Force of IOC'' because the Exchange does
not assess a reason to include this qualifier. The statement that a
Non-Displayed Order with Reserve will be entirely non-displayed is
true even as to Non-Displayed Orders with other TIFs.
In all cases, if the remaining size of the Non-Displayed Order
is less than the fixed or random amount stipulated by the
Participant, the full remaining size of the Non-Displayed
[[Page 64479]]
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Order will be displayed and the Non-Displayed Order will be removed.
As stated, this Rule requires that the entire Non-Displayed portion
of a Reserve Order will become Displayed the moment the size of the
Non-Displayed portion drops below an amount that a participant
designates or has directed the System to randomly designate (the ``Max
Floor''). In conducting a test of System behavior, however, the
Exchange observed that the System does not, in fact, operate in this
manner. Instead, the System maintains the Non-Displayed portion of a
Reserve Order as such when the size of that Non-Displayed Portion drops
below the Max Floor. Rather than correct the current System behavior to
match the Rule, the Exchange determined that users of Reserve Orders
prefer the current System behavior because it is true to the underlying
intent of Reserve functionality, which is to help limit the price
impacts of trading large quantities of shares by displaying only small
portions of such shares at a given time, while hiding the rest in
reserve. Thus, the Exchange proposes to address the inconsistency
between the Rule text and the behavior of the System by deleting the
aforementioned language from Rule 4703(h). Going forward, the System
will not convert to a Displayed Order the Non-Displayed remainder of a
Reserve Order that falls below the Max Floor, and the System will not
remove it.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its proposals are consistent with
section 6(b) of the Act, in general, and further the objectives of
section 6(b)(5) of the Act, in particular, in that they are designed to
promote just and equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments
to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national
market system, and, in general to protect investors and the public
interest.
It is consistent with the Act to amend the Exchange's Rules to
address inconsistencies between the Rule text and observed System
behavior, including by adapting the Rule text to codify observed System
behavior, where the observed behavior is more consistent with the
underlying purpose of an Order Attribute than is the Rule text
(maintaining the Non-Displayed status of a reserve portion of a Reserve
Order that drops below the Max Floor) and where System behavior
reflects a nuance not contemplated by the existing Rules (clarifying
that the prohibition against repricing Market Maker Peg Orders that
have prices equal to or better than the NBBO only applies to round lot
Market Maker Peg Orders, and not to odd lots).
Finally, it is consistent with the Act to amend Rule 4703(h) to
delete qualifying language which erroneously suggests that Non-
Displayed Orders with Reserve are only non-displayed when such Orders
have a TIF of IOC. Investors and the public have an interest in the
Exchange maintaining a Rulebook that is accurate.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The proposals merely address
inconsistencies between Rule text and System behavior. The Exchange
neither intends nor perceives that these rule changes will have any
impact on competition.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The Exchange has filed the proposed rule change pursuant to section
19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act \6\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(6) thereunder.\7\
Because the proposed rule change does not: (i) significantly affect the
protection of investors or the public interest; (ii) impose any
significant burden on competition; and (iii) become operative prior to
30 days from the date on which it was filed, or such shorter time as
the Commission may designate, if consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest, the proposed rule change has become
effective pursuant to section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \8\ and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6)(iii) thereunder.\9\
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\6\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
\7\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
\8\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\9\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)
requires a self-regulatory organization to give the Commission
written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change, along
with a brief description and text of the proposed rule change, at
least five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed
rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission.
The Exchange has satisfied this requirement.
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of such proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings under
section 19(b)(2)(B) \10\ of the Act to determine whether the proposed
rule change should be approved or disapproved.
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\10\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
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IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
file number SR-BX-2023-023 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to file number SR-BX-2023-023. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. Do not
include personal identifiable information in submissions; you should
submit only information
[[Page 64480]]
that you wish to make available publicly. We may redact in part or
withhold entirely from publication submitted material that is obscene
or subject to copyright protection. All submissions should refer to
file number SR-BX-2023-023 and should be submitted on or before October
10, 2023.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\11\
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\11\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Sherry R. Haywood,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2023-20170 Filed 9-18-23; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P