Self-Regulatory Organizations; Miami International Securities Exchange, LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend Its Fee Schedule, 45941-45943 [2023-15126]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 88, No. 136 / Tuesday, July 18, 2023 / Notices
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of the filing also
will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal office of the
Exchange. Do not include personal
identifiable information in submissions;
you should submit only information
that you wish to make available
publicly. We may redact in part or
withhold entirely from publication
submitted material that is obscene or
subject to copyright protection. All
submissions should refer to file number
SR–MIAX–2023–28 and should be
submitted on or before August 8, 2023.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.20
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2023–15129 Filed 7–17–23; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–97883; File No. SR–MIAX–
2023–26]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Miami
International Securities Exchange,
LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate
Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule
Change To Amend Its Fee Schedule
ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with NOTICES1
July 12, 2023.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section
19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4
thereunder,2 notice is hereby given that
on June 28, 2023, Miami International
Securities Exchange, LLC (‘‘MIAX’’ or
‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) a proposed rule change
as described in Items I, II, and III below,
which Items have been prepared by the
Exchange. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
20 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
VerDate Sep<11>2014
19:16 Jul 17, 2023
Jkt 259001
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange is filing a proposal to
amend the MIAX Fee Schedule (‘‘Fee
Schedule’’) to extend the SPIKES
Options Market Maker Incentive
Program (the ‘‘Incentive Program’’) until
December 31, 2023.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s website at
https://www.miaxglobal.com/markets/
us-options/miax-options/rule-filings, at
MIAX’s principal office, and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend the
Fee Schedule to extend the Incentive
Program until December 31, 2023.
On September 30, 2021, the Exchange
filed its initial proposal to implement a
SPIKES Options Market Maker Incentive
Program for SPIKES options to
incentivize Market Makers 3 to improve
liquidity, available volume, and the
quote spread width of SPIKES options
beginning October 1, 2021, and ending
December 31, 2021.4 Technical details
regarding the Incentive Program were
published in a Regulatory Circular on
September 30, 2021.5 On October 12,
2021, the Exchange withdrew SR–
MIAX–2021–45 and refiled its proposal
to implement the Incentive Program to
3 The term ‘‘Market Makers’’ refers to ‘‘Lead
Market Makers’’, ‘‘Primary Lead Market Makers’’
and ‘‘Registered Market Makers’’ collectively. See
Exchange Rule 100.
4 See SR–MIAX–2021–45.
5 See MIAX Options Regulatory Circular 2021–56,
SPIKES Options Market Maker Incentive Program
(September 30, 2021) available at https://
www.miaxglobal.com/sites/default/files/circularfiles/MIAX_Options_RC_2021_56.pdf.
PO 00000
Frm 00060
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
45941
provide additional details.6 In that
filing, the Exchange specifically noted
that the Incentive Program would expire
at the end of the period (December 31,
2021) unless the Exchange filed another
19b–4 Filing to amend the fees (or
extend the Incentive Program).7
Between December 23, 2021 and
March 22, 2023, the Exchange filed
several proposals to extend the
Incentive Program, with the last
extension period ending June 30, 2023.8
In each of those filings, the Exchange
specifically noted that the Incentive
Program would expire at the end of the
then-current period unless the Exchange
filed another 19b–4 Filing to amend the
fees (or extend the Incentive Program).9
The Exchange now proposes to extend
the Incentive Program until December
31, 2023.10
The Exchange proposes to extend the
Incentive Program for SPIKES options to
continue to incentivize Market Makers
to improve liquidity, available volume,
and the quote spread width of SPIKES
options. Currently, to be eligible to
participate in the Incentive Program, a
Market Maker must meet certain
minimum requirements related to quote
spread width in certain in-the-money
(ITM) and out-of-the-money (OTM)
options as determined by the Exchange
and communicated to Members via
Regulatory Circular.11 Market Makers
must also satisfy a minimum time in the
market in the front 2 expiry months of
70%, and have an average quote size of
25 contracts. The Exchange established
two separate incentive compensation
pools that are used to compensate
Market Makers that satisfy the criteria
pursuant to the Incentive Program.
The first pool (Incentive 1) has a total
amount of $40,000 per month, which is
allocated to Market Makers that meet
the minimum requirements of the
Incentive Program. Market Makers are
required to meet minimum spread
6 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 93424
(October 26, 2021), 86 FR 60322 (November 1, 2021)
(SR–MIAX–2021–49).
7 See id.
8 See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 93881
(December 30, 2021), 87 FR 517 (January 5, 2022)
(SR–MIAX–2021–63); 94574 (April 1, 2022), 87 FR
20492 (April 7, 2022) (SR–MIAX–2022–12); 95259
(July 12, 2022), 87 FR 42754 (July 17, 2022) (SR–
MIAX–2022–24); 96007 (October 7, 2022), 87 FR
62151 (October 13, 2022) (SR–MIAX–2022–32);
96007 (October 7, 2022), 87 FR 62151 (October 13,
2022) (SR–MIAX–2022–32); 96588 (December 28,
2022), 88 FR 381 (January 4, 2023) (SR–MIAX–
2022–47); 97239 (April 3, 2023), 88 FR 20930 (April
7, 2023) (SR–MIAX–2023–13).
9 See id.
10 The Exchange notes that at the end of the
extension period, the Incentive Program will expire
unless the Exchange files another 19b–4 Filing to
amend the terms or extend the Incentive Program.
11 See supra note 5.
E:\FR\FM\18JYN1.SGM
18JYN1
ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with NOTICES1
45942
Federal Register / Vol. 88, No. 136 / Tuesday, July 18, 2023 / Notices
width requirements in a select number
of ITM and OTM SPIKES option
contracts as determined by the
Exchange and communicated to
Members via Regulatory Circular.12 A
complete description of how the
Exchange calculates the minimum
spread width requirements in ITM and
OTM SPIKES options can be found in
the published Regulatory Circular.13
Market Makers are also required to
maintain the minimum spread width,
described above, for at least 70% of the
time in the front two (2) SPIKES options
contract expiry months and maintain an
average quote size of at least 25 SPIKES
options contracts. The amount available
to each individual Market Maker is
capped at $10,000 per month for
satisfying the minimum requirements of
the Incentive Program. In the event that
more than four Market Makers meet the
requirements of the Incentive Program,
each qualifying Market Maker is entitled
to receive a pro-rated share of the
$40,000 monthly compensation pool
dependent upon the number of
qualifying Market Makers in that
particular month.
The second pool (Incentive 2 Pool) is
capped at a total amount of $100,000
per month which is used during the
Incentive Program to further incentivize
Market Makers who meet or exceed the
requirements of Incentive 1 (‘‘qualifying
Market Makers’’) to provide tighter
quote width spreads. The Exchange
ranks each qualifying Market Maker’s
quote width spread relative to each
other qualifying Market Maker’s quote
width spread. Market Makers with
tighter spreads in certain strikes, as
determined by the Exchange and
communicated to Members via
Regulatory Circular,14 are eligible to
receive a pro-rated share of the
compensation pool as calculated by the
Exchange and communicated to
Members via Regulatory Circular,15 not
to exceed $25,000 per Member per
month. Qualifying Market Makers are
ranked relative to each other based on
the quality of their spread width (i.e.,
tighter spreads are ranked higher than
wider spreads) and the Market Maker
with the best quality spread width
receives the highest rebate, while other
eligible qualifying Market Makers
receive a rebate relative to their quality
spread width.
The Exchange proposes to extend the
Incentive Program until December 31,
2023. The Exchange does not propose to
make any amendments to how it
calculates any of the incentives
provided for in Incentive Pools 1 or 2.
The details of the Incentive Program can
continue to be found in the Regulatory
Circular that was published on
September 30, 2021 to all Exchange
Members.16 The purpose of this
extension is to continue to incentivize
Market Makers to improve liquidity,
available volume, and the quote spread
width of SPIKES options. The Exchange
will announce the extension of the
Incentive Program to all Members via a
Regulatory Circular.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its
proposal to amend its Fee Schedule is
consistent with Section 6(b) of the Act 17
in general, and furthers the objectives of
Section 6(b)(4) of the Act 18 in
particular, in that it is an equitable
allocation of reasonable fees and other
charges among its members and issuers
and other persons using its facilities.
The Exchange also believes the proposal
furthers the objectives of Section 6(b)(5)
of the Act in that it is designed to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system, and, in general to protect
investors and the public interest and is
not designed to permit unfair
discrimination between customers,
issuers, brokers and dealers.
The Exchange believes that it is
reasonable, equitable, and not unfairly
discriminatory to extend the Incentive
Program for Market Makers in SPIKES
options until December 31, 2023. The
Incentive Program is reasonably
designed because it will continue to
incentivize Market Makers to provide
quotes and increased liquidity in select
SPIKES options contracts. The Incentive
Program is reasonable, equitably
allocated and not unfairly
discriminatory because all Market
Makers in SPIKES options may continue
to qualify for Incentive 1 and Incentive
2, dependent upon each Market Maker’s
quoting in SPIKES options in a
particular month. Additionally, if a
SPIKES Market Maker does not satisfy
the requirements of Incentive Pool 1 or
2, then it simply will not receive the
rebate offered by the Incentive Program
for that month.
The Exchange believes that it is
reasonable, equitable and not unfairly
discriminatory to continue to offer this
financial incentive to SPIKES Market
Makers because it will continue to
12 See
id.
id.
14 See id.
15 See id.
13 See
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16 See
id.
U.S.C. 78f(b).
18 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4) and (5).
17 15
19:16 Jul 17, 2023
Jkt 259001
PO 00000
Frm 00061
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
benefit all market participants trading in
SPIKES options. SPIKES options is a
Proprietary Product on the Exchange
and the continuation of the Incentive
Program encourages SPIKES Market
Makers to satisfy a heightened quoting
standard, average quote size, and time
in market. A continued increase in
quoting activity and tighter quotes may
yield a corresponding increase in order
flow from other market participants,
which benefits all investors by
deepening the Exchange’s liquidity
pool, potentially providing greater
execution incentives and opportunities,
while promoting market transparency
and improving investor protection.
The Exchange believes that the
Incentive Program is equitable and not
unfairly discriminatory because it will
continue to promote an increase in
SPIKES options liquidity, which may
facilitate tighter spreads and an increase
in trading opportunities to the benefit of
all market participants. The Exchange
believes it is reasonable to operate the
Incentive Program for a continued
limited period of time to strengthen
market quality for all market
participants. The resulting increased
volume and liquidity will benefit those
Members who are eligible to participate
in the Incentive Program and will also
continue to benefit those Members who
are not eligible to participate in the
Incentive Program by providing more
trading opportunities and tighter
spreads.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.
Intra-Market Competition
The Exchange believes that the
proposed extension of the Incentive
Program to December 31, 2023 would
continue to increase intra-market
competition by incentivizing Market
Makers to quote SPIKES options, which
will continue to enhance the quality of
quoting and increase the volume of
contracts available to trade in SPIKES
options. To the extent that this purpose
is achieved, all the Exchange’s market
participants should benefit from the
improved market liquidity for SPIKES
options. Enhanced market quality and
increased transaction volume in SPIKES
options that results from the anticipated
increase in Market Maker activity on the
Exchange will benefit all market
participants and improve competition
on the Exchange.
E:\FR\FM\18JYN1.SGM
18JYN1
Federal Register / Vol. 88, No. 136 / Tuesday, July 18, 2023 / Notices
Inter-Market Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule changes will impose
any burden on inter-market competition
that is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act
because the proposed extension of the
Incentive Program applies only to the
Market Makers in SPIKES Options,
which are traded exclusively on the
Exchange.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither
solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act,19 and Rule
19b–4(f)(2) 20 thereunder. At any time
within 60 days of the filing of the
proposed rule change, the Commission
summarily may temporarily suspend
such rule change if it appears to the
Commission that such action is
necessary or appropriate in the public
interest, for the protection of investors,
or otherwise in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission shall
institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule should be
approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
ddrumheller on DSK120RN23PROD with NOTICES1
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include file number SR–
MIAX–2023–26 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to file
number SR–MIAX–2023–26. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of the filing also
will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal office of the
Exchange. Do not include personal
identifiable information in submissions;
you should submit only information
that you wish to make available
publicly. We may redact in part or
withhold entirely from publication
submitted material that is obscene or
subject to copyright protection. All
submissions should refer to file number
SR–MIAX–2023–26 and should be
submitted on or before August 8, 2023.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.21
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2023–15126 Filed 7–17–23; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
[Release No. 34–97885; File No. SR–
CboeEDGA–2023–010]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe
EDGA Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing
and Immediate Effectiveness of a
Proposed Rule Change To Amend Its
Fee Schedule
July 12, 2023.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on June 30,
2023, Cboe EDGA Exchange, Inc. (the
‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘EDGA’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(the ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
21 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
20 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(2).
19:16 Jul 17, 2023
1 15
Jkt 259001
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by the self-regulatory organization. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
Cboe EDGA Exchange, Inc. (the
‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘EDGA’’) proposes to
amend its Fee Schedule. The text of the
proposed rule change is provided in
Exhibit 5.
The text of the proposed rule change
is also available on the Exchange’s
website (https://markets.cboe.com/us/
equities/regulation/rule_filings/edga/),
at the Exchange’s Office of the
Secretary, and at the Commission’s
Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
19 15
VerDate Sep<11>2014
45943
PO 00000
Frm 00062
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
The Exchange proposes to amend its
Fee Schedule applicable to its equities
trading platform (‘‘EDGA Equities’’) by
revising the fee associated with fee code
DQ. The Exchange proposes to
implement these changes effective July
3, 2023.
The Exchange first notes that it
operates in a highly competitive market
in which market participants can
readily direct order flow to competing
venues if they deem fee levels at a
particular venue to be excessive or
incentives to be insufficient. More
specifically, the Exchange is only one of
16 registered equities exchanges, as well
as a number of alternative trading
systems and other off-exchange venues
that do not have similar self-regulatory
responsibilities under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (the ‘‘Act’’), to
which market participants may direct
their order flow. Based on publicly
E:\FR\FM\18JYN1.SGM
18JYN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 88, Number 136 (Tuesday, July 18, 2023)]
[Notices]
[Pages 45941-45943]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2023-15126]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-97883; File No. SR-MIAX-2023-26]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Miami International Securities
Exchange, LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a
Proposed Rule Change To Amend Its Fee Schedule
July 12, 2023.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice
is hereby given that on June 28, 2023, Miami International Securities
Exchange, LLC (``MIAX'' or ``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (``Commission'') a proposed rule change as
described in Items I, II, and III below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange is filing a proposal to amend the MIAX Fee Schedule
(``Fee Schedule'') to extend the SPIKES Options Market Maker Incentive
Program (the ``Incentive Program'') until December 31, 2023.
The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's
website at https://www.miaxglobal.com/markets/us-options/miax-options/rule-filings, at MIAX's principal office, and at the Commission's
Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend the Fee Schedule to extend the
Incentive Program until December 31, 2023.
On September 30, 2021, the Exchange filed its initial proposal to
implement a SPIKES Options Market Maker Incentive Program for SPIKES
options to incentivize Market Makers \3\ to improve liquidity,
available volume, and the quote spread width of SPIKES options
beginning October 1, 2021, and ending December 31, 2021.\4\ Technical
details regarding the Incentive Program were published in a Regulatory
Circular on September 30, 2021.\5\ On October 12, 2021, the Exchange
withdrew SR-MIAX-2021-45 and refiled its proposal to implement the
Incentive Program to provide additional details.\6\ In that filing, the
Exchange specifically noted that the Incentive Program would expire at
the end of the period (December 31, 2021) unless the Exchange filed
another 19b-4 Filing to amend the fees (or extend the Incentive
Program).\7\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ The term ``Market Makers'' refers to ``Lead Market Makers'',
``Primary Lead Market Makers'' and ``Registered Market Makers''
collectively. See Exchange Rule 100.
\4\ See SR-MIAX-2021-45.
\5\ See MIAX Options Regulatory Circular 2021-56, SPIKES Options
Market Maker Incentive Program (September 30, 2021) available at
https://www.miaxglobal.com/sites/default/files/circular-files/MIAX_Options_RC_2021_56.pdf.
\6\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 93424 (October 26,
2021), 86 FR 60322 (November 1, 2021) (SR-MIAX-2021-49).
\7\ See id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Between December 23, 2021 and March 22, 2023, the Exchange filed
several proposals to extend the Incentive Program, with the last
extension period ending June 30, 2023.\8\ In each of those filings, the
Exchange specifically noted that the Incentive Program would expire at
the end of the then-current period unless the Exchange filed another
19b-4 Filing to amend the fees (or extend the Incentive Program).\9\
The Exchange now proposes to extend the Incentive Program until
December 31, 2023.\10\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 93881 (December 30,
2021), 87 FR 517 (January 5, 2022) (SR-MIAX-2021-63); 94574 (April
1, 2022), 87 FR 20492 (April 7, 2022) (SR-MIAX-2022-12); 95259 (July
12, 2022), 87 FR 42754 (July 17, 2022) (SR-MIAX-2022-24); 96007
(October 7, 2022), 87 FR 62151 (October 13, 2022) (SR-MIAX-2022-32);
96007 (October 7, 2022), 87 FR 62151 (October 13, 2022) (SR-MIAX-
2022-32); 96588 (December 28, 2022), 88 FR 381 (January 4, 2023)
(SR-MIAX-2022-47); 97239 (April 3, 2023), 88 FR 20930 (April 7,
2023) (SR-MIAX-2023-13).
\9\ See id.
\10\ The Exchange notes that at the end of the extension period,
the Incentive Program will expire unless the Exchange files another
19b-4 Filing to amend the terms or extend the Incentive Program.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange proposes to extend the Incentive Program for SPIKES
options to continue to incentivize Market Makers to improve liquidity,
available volume, and the quote spread width of SPIKES options.
Currently, to be eligible to participate in the Incentive Program, a
Market Maker must meet certain minimum requirements related to quote
spread width in certain in-the-money (ITM) and out-of-the-money (OTM)
options as determined by the Exchange and communicated to Members via
Regulatory Circular.\11\ Market Makers must also satisfy a minimum time
in the market in the front 2 expiry months of 70%, and have an average
quote size of 25 contracts. The Exchange established two separate
incentive compensation pools that are used to compensate Market Makers
that satisfy the criteria pursuant to the Incentive Program.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\11\ See supra note 5.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The first pool (Incentive 1) has a total amount of $40,000 per
month, which is allocated to Market Makers that meet the minimum
requirements of the Incentive Program. Market Makers are required to
meet minimum spread
[[Page 45942]]
width requirements in a select number of ITM and OTM SPIKES option
contracts as determined by the Exchange and communicated to Members via
Regulatory Circular.\12\ A complete description of how the Exchange
calculates the minimum spread width requirements in ITM and OTM SPIKES
options can be found in the published Regulatory Circular.\13\ Market
Makers are also required to maintain the minimum spread width,
described above, for at least 70% of the time in the front two (2)
SPIKES options contract expiry months and maintain an average quote
size of at least 25 SPIKES options contracts. The amount available to
each individual Market Maker is capped at $10,000 per month for
satisfying the minimum requirements of the Incentive Program. In the
event that more than four Market Makers meet the requirements of the
Incentive Program, each qualifying Market Maker is entitled to receive
a pro-rated share of the $40,000 monthly compensation pool dependent
upon the number of qualifying Market Makers in that particular month.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\12\ See id.
\13\ See id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The second pool (Incentive 2 Pool) is capped at a total amount of
$100,000 per month which is used during the Incentive Program to
further incentivize Market Makers who meet or exceed the requirements
of Incentive 1 (``qualifying Market Makers'') to provide tighter quote
width spreads. The Exchange ranks each qualifying Market Maker's quote
width spread relative to each other qualifying Market Maker's quote
width spread. Market Makers with tighter spreads in certain strikes, as
determined by the Exchange and communicated to Members via Regulatory
Circular,\14\ are eligible to receive a pro-rated share of the
compensation pool as calculated by the Exchange and communicated to
Members via Regulatory Circular,\15\ not to exceed $25,000 per Member
per month. Qualifying Market Makers are ranked relative to each other
based on the quality of their spread width (i.e., tighter spreads are
ranked higher than wider spreads) and the Market Maker with the best
quality spread width receives the highest rebate, while other eligible
qualifying Market Makers receive a rebate relative to their quality
spread width.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\14\ See id.
\15\ See id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange proposes to extend the Incentive Program until
December 31, 2023. The Exchange does not propose to make any amendments
to how it calculates any of the incentives provided for in Incentive
Pools 1 or 2. The details of the Incentive Program can continue to be
found in the Regulatory Circular that was published on September 30,
2021 to all Exchange Members.\16\ The purpose of this extension is to
continue to incentivize Market Makers to improve liquidity, available
volume, and the quote spread width of SPIKES options. The Exchange will
announce the extension of the Incentive Program to all Members via a
Regulatory Circular.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\16\ See id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its proposal to amend its Fee Schedule
is consistent with Section 6(b) of the Act \17\ in general, and
furthers the objectives of Section 6(b)(4) of the Act \18\ in
particular, in that it is an equitable allocation of reasonable fees
and other charges among its members and issuers and other persons using
its facilities. The Exchange also believes the proposal furthers the
objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act in that it is designed to
promote just and equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments
to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national
market system, and, in general to protect investors and the public
interest and is not designed to permit unfair discrimination between
customers, issuers, brokers and dealers.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\17\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\18\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4) and (5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange believes that it is reasonable, equitable, and not
unfairly discriminatory to extend the Incentive Program for Market
Makers in SPIKES options until December 31, 2023. The Incentive Program
is reasonably designed because it will continue to incentivize Market
Makers to provide quotes and increased liquidity in select SPIKES
options contracts. The Incentive Program is reasonable, equitably
allocated and not unfairly discriminatory because all Market Makers in
SPIKES options may continue to qualify for Incentive 1 and Incentive 2,
dependent upon each Market Maker's quoting in SPIKES options in a
particular month. Additionally, if a SPIKES Market Maker does not
satisfy the requirements of Incentive Pool 1 or 2, then it simply will
not receive the rebate offered by the Incentive Program for that month.
The Exchange believes that it is reasonable, equitable and not
unfairly discriminatory to continue to offer this financial incentive
to SPIKES Market Makers because it will continue to benefit all market
participants trading in SPIKES options. SPIKES options is a Proprietary
Product on the Exchange and the continuation of the Incentive Program
encourages SPIKES Market Makers to satisfy a heightened quoting
standard, average quote size, and time in market. A continued increase
in quoting activity and tighter quotes may yield a corresponding
increase in order flow from other market participants, which benefits
all investors by deepening the Exchange's liquidity pool, potentially
providing greater execution incentives and opportunities, while
promoting market transparency and improving investor protection.
The Exchange believes that the Incentive Program is equitable and
not unfairly discriminatory because it will continue to promote an
increase in SPIKES options liquidity, which may facilitate tighter
spreads and an increase in trading opportunities to the benefit of all
market participants. The Exchange believes it is reasonable to operate
the Incentive Program for a continued limited period of time to
strengthen market quality for all market participants. The resulting
increased volume and liquidity will benefit those Members who are
eligible to participate in the Incentive Program and will also continue
to benefit those Members who are not eligible to participate in the
Incentive Program by providing more trading opportunities and tighter
spreads.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
Intra-Market Competition
The Exchange believes that the proposed extension of the Incentive
Program to December 31, 2023 would continue to increase intra-market
competition by incentivizing Market Makers to quote SPIKES options,
which will continue to enhance the quality of quoting and increase the
volume of contracts available to trade in SPIKES options. To the extent
that this purpose is achieved, all the Exchange's market participants
should benefit from the improved market liquidity for SPIKES options.
Enhanced market quality and increased transaction volume in SPIKES
options that results from the anticipated increase in Market Maker
activity on the Exchange will benefit all market participants and
improve competition on the Exchange.
[[Page 45943]]
Inter-Market Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule changes will
impose any burden on inter-market competition that is not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act because the
proposed extension of the Incentive Program applies only to the Market
Makers in SPIKES Options, which are traded exclusively on the Exchange.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act,\19\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(2) \20\ thereunder.
At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule change,
the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule change if it
appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or appropriate
in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or otherwise
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission takes such
action, the Commission shall institute proceedings to determine whether
the proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\19\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
\20\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
file number SR-MIAX-2023-26 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to file number SR-MIAX-2023-26. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. Do not
include personal identifiable information in submissions; you should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. We
may redact in part or withhold entirely from publication submitted
material that is obscene or subject to copyright protection. All
submissions should refer to file number SR-MIAX-2023-26 and should be
submitted on or before August 8, 2023.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\21\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\21\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2023-15126 Filed 7-17-23; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P