Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE American LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Change To Modify Rule 7.31E, 4263-4265 [2023-01259]
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Federal Register / Vol. 88, No. 15 / Tuesday, January 24, 2023 / Notices
Dated: January 18, 2023.
Sherry R. Haywood,
Assistant Secretary.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
[FR Doc. 2023–01251 Filed 1–23–23; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–96702; File No. SR–
NYSEAMER–2023–03]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
American LLC; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Change To Modify Rule 7.31E
January 18, 2023.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on January 4,
2023, NYSE American LLC (‘‘NYSE
American’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I and II below, which Items have
been prepared by the self-regulatory
organization. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to modify
Rule 7.31E regarding MPL–IOC Orders.
The proposed rule change is available
on the Exchange’s website at
www.nyse.com, at the principal office of
the Exchange, and at the Commission’s
Public Reference Room.
tkelley on DSK125TN23PROD with NOTICES
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
1 15
2 17
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
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1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend
Rule 7.31E regarding MPL–IOC Orders.
Rule 7.31E(d)(3) defines a Mid-Point
Liquidity Order (‘‘MPL Order’’) as a
Limit Order to buy (sell) that is not
displayed and does not route, with a
working price at the lower (higher) of
the midpoint of the PBBO or its limit
price. An MPL Order may be entered
during any Exchange trading session, is
ranked Priority 3—Non-Display Orders,
and does not participate in auctions. An
MPL Order to buy (sell) must be
designated with a limit price in the
minimum price variation for the
security and will be eligible to trade at
its working price.3 If there is no PBB or
PBO, or if the PBBO is locked or
crossed, an arriving or resting MPL
Order will not be eligible to trade until
the PBBO is not locked or crossed. If a
resting MPL Order to buy (sell) trades
with another MPL Order to sell (buy)
after the PBBO is unlocked or
uncrossed, the MPL Order with the later
working time will be the liquidityremoving order.4
An Aggressing MPL Order to buy
(sell) will trade at the working price of
resting orders to sell (buy) when such
resting orders have a working price at or
below (above) the working price of the
MPL Order. Resting MPL Orders to buy
(sell) will trade against all Aggressing
Orders to sell (buy) priced at or below
(above) the working price of the MPL
Order.5
Currently, Rule 7.31E(d)(3)(D)
provides that an MPL Order may be
designated with an Immediate-or-Cancel
(‘‘IOC’’) Modifier (an ‘‘MPL–IOC
Order’’). An MPL Order designated IOC
will be traded in whole or in part on the
Exchange as soon as such order is
received, and any untraded quantity
will be cancelled.6 Rule 7.31E(d)(3)(D)
further provides that, subject to the IOC
3 See
Rule 7.31E(d)(3)(A).
Rule 7.31E(d)(3)(B).
5 See Rule 7.31E(d)(3)(C). The Exchange also
proposes a non-substantive conforming change to
Rule 7.31E(d)(3)(C) to delete ‘‘that is eligible to
trade’’ from the rule text. The Exchange proposes
to eliminate this text as extraneous and notes that
the proposed change would harmonize the language
of Rule 7.31E(d)(3)(C) with rules of the same
number on its affiliated exchanges, New York Stock
Exchange, LLC (‘‘NYSE’’); NYSE Arca, Inc. (‘‘NYSE
Arca’’); NYSE Chicago, Inc. (‘‘NYSE Chicago’’); and
NYSE National, Inc. (‘‘NYSE National’’)
(collectively, the ‘‘Affiliated Exchanges’’). See
NYSE Rule 7.31(d)(3)(C); NYSE Arca Rule 7.31–
E(d)(3)(C); NYSE Chicago Rule 7.31(d)(3)(C); NYSE
National Rule 7.31(d)(3)(C).
6 See Rule 7.31E(b)(2) (defining IOC Modifier).
4 See
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4263
Modifier, an MPL–IOC Order follows
the same trading and priority rules as an
MPL Order (as described above), except
that an MPL–IOC Order will be rejected
if (i) the order entry size is less than one
round lot or (ii) there is no PBBO or the
PBBO is locked or crossed.
The Exchange proposes to modify
Rule 7.31E(d)(3)(D) to permit MPL–IOC
Orders to be entered in any size and
thus proposes to eliminate rule text
currently providing that an MPL–IOC
Order would be rejected if entered in a
quantity less than one round lot. The
Exchange believes that requiring MPL–
IOC Orders to be entered in round lots
is unnecessary and that providing ETP
Holders with the option to enter MPL–
IOC Orders in odd lots could increase
liquidity and enhance opportunities for
order execution on the Exchange. The
Exchange notes that permitting odd-lot
order quantities is not novel on the
Exchange or other cash equity
exchanges and believes that this
proposed change would align the
Exchange’s handling of MPL–IOC
Orders with the treatment of equivalent
order types on other cash equity
exchanges.7
Because of the technology changes
associated with this proposed rule
change, the Exchange will announce the
implementation date by Trader Update,
which, subject to effectiveness of this
proposed rule change, will be in the first
quarter of 2023.
2. Statutory Basis
The proposed rule change is
consistent with Section 6(b) of the Act,8
in general, and furthers the objectives of
Section 6(b)(5),9 in particular, because it
is designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to foster cooperation and
coordination with persons engaged in
facilitating transactions in securities, to
remove impediments to, and perfect the
7 See, e.g., Members Exchange Rules 11.8(c)(1)
and (2) (providing that a Midpoint Peg Order may
be designated IOC and may be entered as an odd
lot, round lot, or mixed lot); Cboe EDGX Exchange,
Inc. Rules 11.8(d)(1) and (2) (providing that a
MidPoint Peg Order may have an IOC instruction
and may be entered as an odd lot, round lot, or
mixed lot); Cboe EDGA Exchange, Inc. Rules
11.8(d)(1) and (2) (same). The Exchange also notes
that the rules of the Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
(‘‘Nasdaq’’), Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc. (‘‘BZX’’), and
Cboe BYX Exchange, Inc. (‘‘BYX’’) appear to permit
orders, including orders analogous to MPL–IOC
Orders, to be entered in any size. See Nasdaq Rule
4703(b) (providing that an order may be entered in
any whole share size, except as otherwise
provided); BZX Rule 11.2 (providing that orders are
eligible for odd-lot, round-lot, and mixed-lot
executions unless otherwise indicated); BYX Rule
11.2 (same).
8 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
9 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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Federal Register / Vol. 88, No. 15 / Tuesday, January 24, 2023 / Notices
tkelley on DSK125TN23PROD with NOTICES
mechanism of, a free and open market
and a national market system and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed change would promote just
and equitable principles of trade,
remove impediments to, and perfect the
mechanism of, a free and open market
and a national market system, and
protect investors and the public interest
because it would provide ETP Holders
with the option to enter MPL–IOC
Orders in odd-lot sized orders, which
could encourage order flow to the
Exchange and promote opportunities for
order execution on the Exchange, to the
benefit of all market participants. The
Exchange notes that the proposed
change would not otherwise impact the
operation of MPL–IOC Orders as
provided under current Exchange rules.
The Exchange also believes that the
proposed change would align Exchange
rules with the treatment of orders
analogous to MPL–IOC Orders on other
cash equity exchanges, thereby
removing impediments to, and
perfecting the mechanism of, a free and
open market and a national market
system.10
The Exchange also believes that the
proposed conforming change to Rule
7.31E(d)(3)(C) would promote just and
equitable principles of trade, remove
impediments to, and perfect the
mechanism of, a free and open market
and a national market system, and
protect investors and the public interest
by improving the clarity of Exchange
rules and harmonizing the text of the
rule with the Affiliated Exchanges’ rules
of the same number.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. As noted
above, the Exchange believes the
proposed rule change would allow the
Exchange to accept MPL–IOC Orders of
any size and align the Exchange’s
handling of such orders with other cash
equity exchanges’ handling of similar
order types,11 thereby promoting
competition among exchanges by
offering ETP Holders options available
on other cash equity exchanges. The
Exchange also believes that, to the
extent the proposed change would
increase opportunities for order
execution, the proposed change would
promote competition by making the
10 See
note 7, supra.
11 Id.
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19:17 Jan 23, 2023
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Exchange a more attractive venue for
order flow and enhancing market
quality for all market participants. The
Exchange further believes that the
proposed conforming change to Rule
7.31E(d)(3)(C) would not impose any
burden on competition, as the change is
intended only to simplify the rule text
and align it with rules of the same
number on the Affiliated Exchanges.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule
change does not: (i) significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (iii) become
operative for 30 days from the date on
which it was filed, or such shorter time
as the Commission may designate, it has
become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act 12 and
subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b–4
thereunder.13
A proposed rule change filed under
Rule 19b–4(f)(6) 14 normally does not
become operative prior to 30 days after
the date of the filing. However, pursuant
to Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii),15 the
Commission may designate a shorter
time if such action is consistent with the
protection of investors and the public
interest. The Exchange has asked the
Commission to waive the 30-day
operative delay to allow the Exchange to
implement the proposal as soon as
possible. The Exchange states that the
proposed change would align the
Exchange’s treatment of MPL–IOC
Orders with treatment of similar order
types on other cash equity exchanges
and allow the Exchange to accept MPL–
IOC Orders of any size as soon as the
technology associated with the
proposed change is available, which is
anticipated to be less than 30 days from
the date of this filing. The Exchange also
states that the proposed conforming
12 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) requires the Exchange to give the
Commission written notice of its intent to file the
proposed rule change, along with a brief description
and text of the proposed rule change, at least five
business days prior to the date of filing of the
proposed rule change, or such shorter time as
designated by the Commission. The Exchange has
satisfied this requirement.
14 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
15 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).
13 17
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change to Rule 7.31E(d)(3)(C) is noncontroversial and does not raise any
novel issues, as it would clarify
Exchange rules and align the text of the
rule with the Affiliated Exchanges’ rules
of the same number. The Commission
believes that waiver of the 30-day
operative delay is consistent with the
protection of investors and the public
interest because the proposal does not
raise any new or novel issues.
Accordingly, the Commission hereby
waives the 30-day operative delay and
designates the proposal operative upon
filing.16
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of such proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NYSEAMER–2023–03 on the subject
line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEAMER–2023–03. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
16 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay, the Commission has considered the
proposed rule’s impact on efficiency, competition,
and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
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Federal Register / Vol. 88, No. 15 / Tuesday, January 24, 2023 / Notices
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange.
All comments received will be posted
without change. Persons submitting
comments are cautioned that we do not
redact or edit personal identifying
information from comment submissions.
You should submit only information
that you wish to make available
publicly.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEAMER–2023–03 and
should be submitted on or before
February 14, 2023.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.17
Sherry R. Haywood,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2023–01259 Filed 1–23–23; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–96703; File No. SR–CBOE–
2023–005]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe
Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing of a
Proposed Rule Change to Make
Permanent the Operation of Its
Program That Allows the Exchange To
List P.M.-Settled Third Friday-of-theMonth S&P 500 Stock Index (‘‘S&P
500’’) Options (‘‘SPX’’) Series
tkelley on DSK125TN23PROD with NOTICES
January 18, 2023.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on January 6,
2023, Cboe Exchange, Inc. (‘‘Exchange’’
or ‘‘Cboe Options’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II, and
III below, which Items have been
prepared by the Exchange. The
17 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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19:17 Jan 23, 2023
Jkt 259001
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
Cboe Exchange, Inc. (the ‘‘Exchange’’
or ‘‘Cboe Options’’) proposes to make
permanent the operation of its program
that allows the Exchange to list P.M.settled third Friday-of-the-month S&P
500 Stock Index (‘‘S&P 500’’) options
(‘‘SPX’’) series. The text of the proposed
rule change is provided below.
(additions are italicized; deletions are
[bracketed])
*
*
*
*
*
Rules of Cboe Exchange, Inc.
*
*
*
*
*
Rule 4.13. Series of Index Options
*
*
*
*
*
Interpretations and Policies
.01–.12 No change.
.13 In addition to A.M.-settled S&P 500
Stock Index (‘‘SPX’’) options approved for
trading on the Exchange pursuant to Rule
4.13, the Exchange may also list options on
SPX whose exercise settlement value is
derived from closing prices on the last
trading day prior to expiration (P.M.-settled
third Friday-of-the-month SPX options
series).
.14 The Exchange may [also] list options on
the Mini-SPX Index (‘‘XSP’’) and Mini-RUT
Index (‘‘MRUT’’) whose exercise settlement
value is derived from closing prices on the
last trading day prior to expiration (‘‘P.M.settled’’). [P.M.-settled third Friday-of-themonth SPX options series and] P.M.-settled
XSP and MRUT options will be listed for
trading for a pilot period ending May 8, 2023.
*
*
*
*
*
The text of the proposed rule change
is also available on the Exchange’s
website (https://www.cboe.com/
AboutCBOE/
CBOELegalRegulatoryHome.aspx), at
the Exchange’s Office of the Secretary,
and at the Commission’s Public
Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
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4265
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to make
permanent its Pilot Program that
permits the Exchange to list SPX
options whose exercise settlement value
is derived from closing prices on the last
trading day prior to expiration
(‘‘SPXPM’’). The Securities and
Exchange Commission (the
‘‘Commission’’) approved a rule change
that established the SPXPM Pilot
Program on February 8, 2013.3 The
Exchange has since continuously
extended the pilot period, which,
pursuant to current Rule 4.13.13,4 is
currently set to expire on the earlier of
May 8, 2023 or the date on which the
SPXPM Pilot Program is approved on a
permanent basis.5 The Exchange hereby
requests that the Commission approve
the SPXPM Pilot Program on a
permanent basis.6
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 68888
(February 8, 2013), 78 FR 10668 (February 14, 2013)
(SR–CBOE–2012–120) (the ‘‘SPXPM Approval
Order’’). Pursuant to Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 80060 (February 17, 2017), 82 FR 11673
(February 24, 2017) (SR–CBOE–2016–091), the
Exchange moved third-Friday P.M.-settled options
into the S&P 500 Index options class, and as a
result, the trading symbol for P.M.-settled S&P 500
Index options that have standard third Friday-ofthe-month expirations changed from ‘‘SPXPM’’ to
‘‘SPXW.’’ This change went into effect on May 1,
2017, pursuant to Cboe Options Regulatory Circular
RG17–054.
4 In 2019, the Exchange relocated prior Rule 24.9,
containing the provision which governs the Pilot
Program, to current Rule 4.13. See SR–CBOE–2019–
092 (October 4, 2019), which did not make any
substantive changes to prior Rule 24.9 and merely
relocated it to Rule 4.13.
5 See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 71424
(January 28, 2014), 79 FR 6249 (February 3, 2014)
(SR–CBOE–2014–004); 73338 (October 10, 2014), 79
FR 62502 (October 17, 2014) (SR–CBOE–2014–076);
77573 (April 8, 2016), 81 FR 22148 (April 14, 2016)
(SR–CBOE–2016–036); 80386 (April 6, 2017), 82 FR
17704 (April 12, 2017) (SR–CBOE–2017–025);
83166 (May 3, 2018), 83 FR 21324 (May 9, 2018)
(SR–CBOE–2018–036); 84535 (November 5, 2018),
83 FR 56129 (November 9, 2018) (SR–CBOE–2018–
069); 85688 (April 18, 2019), 84 FR 17214 (April 24,
2019) (SR–CBOE–2019–023); 87464 (November 5,
2019), 84 FR 61099 (November 12, 2019) (SR–
CBOE–2019–107); 88674 (April 16, 2020), 85 FR
22479 (April 22, 2020) (SR–CBOE–2020–036);
90263 (October 23, 2020), 85 FR 68611 (October 29,
2020) (SR–CBOE–2020–100); 91698 (April 28, 2021)
86 FR 23761 (May 4, 2021) (SR–CBOE–2021–027);
93455 (October 28, 2021), 86 FR 60660 (November
3, 2021) (SR–CBOE–2021–062); 94799 (April 27,
2022), 87 FR 26244 (May 3, 2022) (SR–CBOE–2022–
019); and 96222 (November 3, 2022), 87 FR 67736
(November 9, 2022) (SR–CBOE–2022–054).
6 The Exchange notes that it also proposes to
adopt Rule 4.13.14 to continue to govern the Pilot
Programs also currently in place in Rule 4.13.13
which permit the Exchange to list P.M.-settled
options on the Mini-SPX Index (‘‘XSP’’) and MiniRUT Index (‘‘MRUT’’). The Exchange plans to
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Continued
24JAN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 88, Number 15 (Tuesday, January 24, 2023)]
[Notices]
[Pages 4263-4265]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2023-01259]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-96702; File No. SR-NYSEAMER-2023-03]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE American LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Change To Modify Rule
7.31E
January 18, 2023.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(the ``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given
that on January 4, 2023, NYSE American LLC (``NYSE American'' or the
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared by the self-regulatory
organization. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to modify Rule 7.31E regarding MPL-IOC
Orders. The proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's website
at www.nyse.com, at the principal office of the Exchange, and at the
Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization
included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most
significant parts of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend Rule 7.31E regarding MPL-IOC Orders.
Rule 7.31E(d)(3) defines a Mid-Point Liquidity Order (``MPL
Order'') as a Limit Order to buy (sell) that is not displayed and does
not route, with a working price at the lower (higher) of the midpoint
of the PBBO or its limit price. An MPL Order may be entered during any
Exchange trading session, is ranked Priority 3--Non-Display Orders, and
does not participate in auctions. An MPL Order to buy (sell) must be
designated with a limit price in the minimum price variation for the
security and will be eligible to trade at its working price.\3\ If
there is no PBB or PBO, or if the PBBO is locked or crossed, an
arriving or resting MPL Order will not be eligible to trade until the
PBBO is not locked or crossed. If a resting MPL Order to buy (sell)
trades with another MPL Order to sell (buy) after the PBBO is unlocked
or uncrossed, the MPL Order with the later working time will be the
liquidity-removing order.\4\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ See Rule 7.31E(d)(3)(A).
\4\ See Rule 7.31E(d)(3)(B).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
An Aggressing MPL Order to buy (sell) will trade at the working
price of resting orders to sell (buy) when such resting orders have a
working price at or below (above) the working price of the MPL Order.
Resting MPL Orders to buy (sell) will trade against all Aggressing
Orders to sell (buy) priced at or below (above) the working price of
the MPL Order.\5\
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\5\ See Rule 7.31E(d)(3)(C). The Exchange also proposes a non-
substantive conforming change to Rule 7.31E(d)(3)(C) to delete
``that is eligible to trade'' from the rule text. The Exchange
proposes to eliminate this text as extraneous and notes that the
proposed change would harmonize the language of Rule 7.31E(d)(3)(C)
with rules of the same number on its affiliated exchanges, New York
Stock Exchange, LLC (``NYSE''); NYSE Arca, Inc. (``NYSE Arca'');
NYSE Chicago, Inc. (``NYSE Chicago''); and NYSE National, Inc.
(``NYSE National'') (collectively, the ``Affiliated Exchanges'').
See NYSE Rule 7.31(d)(3)(C); NYSE Arca Rule 7.31-E(d)(3)(C); NYSE
Chicago Rule 7.31(d)(3)(C); NYSE National Rule 7.31(d)(3)(C).
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Currently, Rule 7.31E(d)(3)(D) provides that an MPL Order may be
designated with an Immediate-or-Cancel (``IOC'') Modifier (an ``MPL-IOC
Order''). An MPL Order designated IOC will be traded in whole or in
part on the Exchange as soon as such order is received, and any
untraded quantity will be cancelled.\6\ Rule 7.31E(d)(3)(D) further
provides that, subject to the IOC Modifier, an MPL-IOC Order follows
the same trading and priority rules as an MPL Order (as described
above), except that an MPL-IOC Order will be rejected if (i) the order
entry size is less than one round lot or (ii) there is no PBBO or the
PBBO is locked or crossed.
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\6\ See Rule 7.31E(b)(2) (defining IOC Modifier).
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The Exchange proposes to modify Rule 7.31E(d)(3)(D) to permit MPL-
IOC Orders to be entered in any size and thus proposes to eliminate
rule text currently providing that an MPL-IOC Order would be rejected
if entered in a quantity less than one round lot. The Exchange believes
that requiring MPL-IOC Orders to be entered in round lots is
unnecessary and that providing ETP Holders with the option to enter
MPL-IOC Orders in odd lots could increase liquidity and enhance
opportunities for order execution on the Exchange. The Exchange notes
that permitting odd-lot order quantities is not novel on the Exchange
or other cash equity exchanges and believes that this proposed change
would align the Exchange's handling of MPL-IOC Orders with the
treatment of equivalent order types on other cash equity exchanges.\7\
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\7\ See, e.g., Members Exchange Rules 11.8(c)(1) and (2)
(providing that a Midpoint Peg Order may be designated IOC and may
be entered as an odd lot, round lot, or mixed lot); Cboe EDGX
Exchange, Inc. Rules 11.8(d)(1) and (2) (providing that a MidPoint
Peg Order may have an IOC instruction and may be entered as an odd
lot, round lot, or mixed lot); Cboe EDGA Exchange, Inc. Rules
11.8(d)(1) and (2) (same). The Exchange also notes that the rules of
the Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (``Nasdaq''), Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc.
(``BZX''), and Cboe BYX Exchange, Inc. (``BYX'') appear to permit
orders, including orders analogous to MPL-IOC Orders, to be entered
in any size. See Nasdaq Rule 4703(b) (providing that an order may be
entered in any whole share size, except as otherwise provided); BZX
Rule 11.2 (providing that orders are eligible for odd-lot, round-
lot, and mixed-lot executions unless otherwise indicated); BYX Rule
11.2 (same).
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Because of the technology changes associated with this proposed
rule change, the Exchange will announce the implementation date by
Trader Update, which, subject to effectiveness of this proposed rule
change, will be in the first quarter of 2023.
2. Statutory Basis
The proposed rule change is consistent with Section 6(b) of the
Act,\8\ in general, and furthers the objectives of Section 6(b)(5),\9\
in particular, because it is designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to foster cooperation and coordination with
persons engaged in facilitating transactions in securities, to remove
impediments to, and perfect the
[[Page 4264]]
mechanism of, a free and open market and a national market system and,
in general, to protect investors and the public interest.
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\8\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\9\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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The Exchange believes that the proposed change would promote just
and equitable principles of trade, remove impediments to, and perfect
the mechanism of, a free and open market and a national market system,
and protect investors and the public interest because it would provide
ETP Holders with the option to enter MPL-IOC Orders in odd-lot sized
orders, which could encourage order flow to the Exchange and promote
opportunities for order execution on the Exchange, to the benefit of
all market participants. The Exchange notes that the proposed change
would not otherwise impact the operation of MPL-IOC Orders as provided
under current Exchange rules. The Exchange also believes that the
proposed change would align Exchange rules with the treatment of orders
analogous to MPL-IOC Orders on other cash equity exchanges, thereby
removing impediments to, and perfecting the mechanism of, a free and
open market and a national market system.\10\
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\10\ See note 7, supra.
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The Exchange also believes that the proposed conforming change to
Rule 7.31E(d)(3)(C) would promote just and equitable principles of
trade, remove impediments to, and perfect the mechanism of, a free and
open market and a national market system, and protect investors and the
public interest by improving the clarity of Exchange rules and
harmonizing the text of the rule with the Affiliated Exchanges' rules
of the same number.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. As noted above, the Exchange
believes the proposed rule change would allow the Exchange to accept
MPL-IOC Orders of any size and align the Exchange's handling of such
orders with other cash equity exchanges' handling of similar order
types,\11\ thereby promoting competition among exchanges by offering
ETP Holders options available on other cash equity exchanges. The
Exchange also believes that, to the extent the proposed change would
increase opportunities for order execution, the proposed change would
promote competition by making the Exchange a more attractive venue for
order flow and enhancing market quality for all market participants.
The Exchange further believes that the proposed conforming change to
Rule 7.31E(d)(3)(C) would not impose any burden on competition, as the
change is intended only to simplify the rule text and align it with
rules of the same number on the Affiliated Exchanges.
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\11\ Id.
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C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (i)
significantly affect the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant burden on competition; and (iii)
become operative for 30 days from the date on which it was filed, or
such shorter time as the Commission may designate, it has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act \12\ and
subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b-4 thereunder.\13\
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\12\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
\13\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)
requires the Exchange to give the Commission written notice of its
intent to file the proposed rule change, along with a brief
description and text of the proposed rule change, at least five
business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule
change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission. The
Exchange has satisfied this requirement.
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A proposed rule change filed under Rule 19b-4(f)(6) \14\ normally
does not become operative prior to 30 days after the date of the
filing. However, pursuant to Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii),\15\ the Commission
may designate a shorter time if such action is consistent with the
protection of investors and the public interest. The Exchange has asked
the Commission to waive the 30-day operative delay to allow the
Exchange to implement the proposal as soon as possible. The Exchange
states that the proposed change would align the Exchange's treatment of
MPL-IOC Orders with treatment of similar order types on other cash
equity exchanges and allow the Exchange to accept MPL-IOC Orders of any
size as soon as the technology associated with the proposed change is
available, which is anticipated to be less than 30 days from the date
of this filing. The Exchange also states that the proposed conforming
change to Rule 7.31E(d)(3)(C) is non-controversial and does not raise
any novel issues, as it would clarify Exchange rules and align the text
of the rule with the Affiliated Exchanges' rules of the same number.
The Commission believes that waiver of the 30-day operative delay is
consistent with the protection of investors and the public interest
because the proposal does not raise any new or novel issues.
Accordingly, the Commission hereby waives the 30-day operative delay
and designates the proposal operative upon filing.\16\
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\14\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
\15\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
\16\ For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay,
the Commission has considered the proposed rule's impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C.
78c(f).
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of such proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings to
determine whether the proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-NYSEAMER-2023-03 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSEAMER-2023-03. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements
[[Page 4265]]
with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549 on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection
and copying at the principal office of the Exchange.
All comments received will be posted without change. Persons
submitting comments are cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSEAMER-2023-03 and
should be submitted on or before February 14, 2023.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\17\
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\17\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Sherry R. Haywood,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2023-01259 Filed 1-23-23; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P