Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Order Instituting Proceedings To Determine Whether To Approve or Disapprove a Proposed Rule Change To List and Trade the Shares of the Breakwave Tanker Shipping ETF, 76524-76526 [2022-27054]
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76524
Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 239 / Wednesday, December 14, 2022 / Notices
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Sunshine Act Meetings
FEDERAL REGISTER CITATION OF PREVIOUS
ANNOUNCEMENT: 87 FR 75683, December
9, 2022.
PREVIOUSLY ANNOUNCED TIME AND DATE OF
THE MEETING: Wednesday, December 14,
2022 at 10:00 a.m.
The Open
Meeting scheduled for Wednesday,
December 14, 2022 at 10:00 a.m. has
been changed to Wednesday, December
14, 2022 at 11:00 a.m.
CONTACT PERSON FOR MORE INFORMATION:
For further information and to ascertain
what, if any, matters have been added,
deleted or postponed, please contact the
Office of the Secretary at (202) 551–
5400.
Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552b.
CHANGES IN THE MEETING:
Dated: December 12, 2022.
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2022–27222 Filed 12–12–22; 4:15 pm]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–96469; File No. SR–
NYSEARCA–2022–61]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Arca, Inc.; Order Instituting
Proceedings To Determine Whether To
Approve or Disapprove a Proposed
Rule Change To List and Trade the
Shares of the Breakwave Tanker
Shipping ETF
lotter on DSK11XQN23PROD with NOTICES1
December 8, 2022.
On September 13, 2022, NYSE Arca,
Inc. (‘‘NYSE Arca’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant
to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule
19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule
change to list and trade the shares
(‘‘Shares’’) of the Breakwave Tanker
Shipping ETF (‘‘Fund’’). The proposed
rule change was published for comment
in the Federal Register on September
27, 2022.3
On November 2, 2022, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,4 the
Commission designated a longer period
within which to approve the proposed
rule change, disapprove the proposed
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 95853
(Sept. 21, 2022), 87 FR 58552 (‘‘Notice’’).
4 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
2 17
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17:11 Dec 13, 2022
Jkt 259001
rule change, or institute proceedings to
determine whether to disapprove the
proposed rule change.5 This order
institutes proceedings under Section
19(b)(2)(B) of the Act 6 to determine
whether to approve or disapprove the
proposed rule change.
I. Summary of the Exchange’s Proposal
As described in more detail in the
Notice,7 the Exchange proposes to list
and trade the Shares of the Fund under
NYSE Arca Rule 8.200–E, Commentary
.02, which governs the listing and
trading of Trust Issued Receipts on the
Exchange. The Fund will be a series of
ETF Managers Group Commodity Trust
I (‘‘Trust),8 and the Fund and the Trust
will be managed and controlled by their
sponsor and investment manager, ETF
Managers Capital LLC (‘‘Sponsor’’).9
According to the Exchange, the
Fund’s investment objective will be to
provide investors with exposure to the
daily change in the price of tanker
freight futures, before expenses and
liabilities of the Fund, by tracking the
performance of a portfolio (‘‘Benchmark
Portfolio’’) consisting of the nearest
calendar quarter of futures contracts on
specified indexes (individually,
‘‘Reference Index’’) that measure prices
for shipping crude oil (‘‘Freight
Futures’’).10 Each Reference Index is
published each U.K. business day by the
5 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 96213,
87 FR 67513 (Nov. 8, 2022). The Commission
designated December 26, 2022, as the date by which
it should approve, disapprove, or institute
proceedings to determine whether to disapprove the
proposed rule change.
6 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
7 See Notice, supra note 3.
8 The Exchange states that, on July 1, 2022, the
Trust submitted to the Commission on a
confidential basis its draft registration statement on
Form S–1 (‘‘Registration Statement’’) under the
Securities Act of 1933. See Notice, 87 FR at 58552
n.5.
9 The Sponsor is registered with the Commodity
Futures Trading Commission (‘‘CFTC’’) as a
commodity pool operator and is a member of the
National Futures Association. Breakwave Advisors
LLC (‘‘Breakwave’’) is registered as a commodity
trading advisor with the CFTC and will serve as the
Fund’s commodity trading advisor. ETFMG
Financial LLC will be the Fund’s distributor, and
US Bancorp Fund Services LLC will be the Fund’s
administrator and transfer agent (‘‘Administrator’’
and ‘‘Transfer Agent’’). See id. at 58552–53.
10 See id. at 58553. According to the Exchange,
Freight Futures are primarily traded through broker
members of the Forward Freight Agreement Brokers
Association (‘‘FFABA’’). Members of the FFABA
must be members of the Baltic Exchange and must
be regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority if
resident in the U.K., or if not resident in the U.K.,
by an equivalent body if required by the authorities
in the jurisdiction. See id. at 58555 n.10. Freight
Futures are quoted in U.S. dollars per metric ton,
with a minimum lot size of 1,000 metric tons. One
lot represents freight costs to transport in U.S.
dollars. The nominal value of a contract is simply
the product of lots and Freight Futures prices. See
id. at 58555.
PO 00000
Frm 00073
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
London-based Baltic Exchange 11 and
measures the charter rate for shipping
crude oil in a specific size category of
cargo ship and for a specific route. The
two Reference Indexes are: (1) the TD3C
Index: Persian Gulf to China 270,000mt
cargo (Very Large Crude Carrier or VLCC
tankers); and (2) the TD20 Index: West
Africa to Europe, 130,000mt cargo
(Suezmax tankers).12 The value of each
of the TD3C Index and TD20 Index is
disseminated daily at 4:00 p.m., London
Time by the Baltic Exchange. Such
Reference Index information also is
widely disseminated by Reuters,
Bloomberg, and/or other major market
data vendors.13
The Fund will seek to achieve its
objective by purchasing Freight
Futures.14 Freight Futures reflect market
expectations for the future cost of
transporting crude oil. The Fund also
may hold exchange-traded options on
Freight Futures. The principal markets
for Freight Futures are ICE Futures
Europe (‘‘ICE’’) and the Chicago
Mercantile Exchange (‘‘CME’’). The
applicable exchange acts as a
counterparty for each member for
clearing purposes. The Fund’s
investments in Freight Futures will be
cleared by ICE and/or CME.15 According
11 The Baltic Exchange, which is a wholly-owned
subsidiary of the Singapore Exchange, is a
membership organization and an independent
source of maritime market information for the
trading and settlement of physical and derivative
shipping contracts. See id. at 58553 n.6.
12 See id. at 58553. The Reference Indexes are
published by the Baltic Exchange’s subsidiary
company, Baltic Exchange Information Services Ltd
(‘‘Baltic’’), which publishes a wide range of market
reports, fixture lists and market rate indicators on
a daily and (in some cases) weekly basis. The Baltic
indices, which include the Reference Indexes, are
an assessment of the price of moving the major raw
materials by sea. The indices are based on
assessments of the cost of transporting various bulk
cargoes, both wet (e.g., crude oil and oil products)
and dry (e.g., coal and iron ore), made by leading
shipbroking houses located around the world on a
per ton and daily hire basis. The information is
collated and published by the Baltic Exchange.
Procedures relating to administration of the Baltic
indices are set forth in ‘‘The Baltic Exchange, Guide
to Market Benchmarks’’ November 2016, including
production methods, calculation, confidentiality
and transparency, duties of panelists, code of
conduct, audits, and quality control. See id. at
58553 n.7.
13 See id. at 58553.
14 Generally, Freight Futures trade from
approximately 3:00 a.m. Eastern Time (‘‘E.T.’’) to
approximately 1:00 p.m. E.T. The great majority of
trading volume occurs during London business
hours, from approximately 4:00 a.m. E.T. time to
approximately 12:00 p.m. E.T. Some limited trading
takes place during Asian business hours as well
(12:00 a.m. to 3:00 a.m. E.T.). The final closing
prices for settlement are published daily around
12:30 p.m. E.T. Final cash settlement occurs the
first business day following the expiry day. See id.
at 58555.
15 See id. CME and ICE are members of the
Intermarket Surveillance Group (‘‘ISG’’). See id. at
58553 n.8.
E:\FR\FM\14DEN1.SGM
14DEN1
lotter on DSK11XQN23PROD with NOTICES1
Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 239 / Wednesday, December 14, 2022 / Notices
to the Exchange, the liquidity of tanker
Freight Futures (clean and dirty) has
been increasing, in lot terms, over the
last five years. For example, in 2021,
approximately 560 thousand lots in
Freight Futures traded. As of 2022, open
interest in Freight Futures stood at
approximately 145,000 lots across all
asset classes representing an estimated
value of more than $2 billion. Major
market participants in the tanker Freight
Futures market include commodity
producers, commodity users,
commodity trading houses, ship
operators, major banks, investment
funds, and independent ship owners.16
The Fund’s portfolio will be traded
with a view to reflecting the
performance of the Benchmark
Portfolio, whether the Benchmark
Portfolio is rising, falling, or flat over
any particular period.17 The Benchmark
Portfolio, which is maintained by
Breakwave and will be rebalanced
annually, will hold long positions in
Freight Futures corresponding to the
TD3C Index and TD20 Index.18 The
Benchmark Portfolio’s initial allocation
will be approximately 90% TD3C
contracts and 10% TD20 contracts,
based on contract value, not number of
lots.19 Given each asset’s individual
price movements during the year, such
percentages might deviate from the
targeted allocation. The Benchmark
Portfolio will consist of positions in the
three-month strip of the nearest
calendar quarter of Freight Futures and
roll them constantly to the next calendar
quarter. The four-calendar quarters are
January, February, and March (Q1),
April, May, and June (Q2), July, August,
and September (Q3), and October,
November, and December (Q4).20 The
Benchmark Portfolio will hold all
positions to maturity and settle them in
cash. During any given calendar quarter,
the Benchmark Portfolio will
progressively increase its position to the
next calendar quarter three-month strip,
thus maintaining constant long
exposure to the Freight Futures market
as positions mature. The Fund
maintains the right to invest in other
maturities of Freight Futures if such
strategy is deemed necessary. According
to the Exchange, the Benchmark
Portfolio will not include, and the Fund
will not invest in swaps, non-cleared
freight forwards, or other over-thecounter derivative instruments that are
not cleared through exchanges or
clearing houses.21
To track the Benchmark Portfolio, the
Fund will attempt to roll positions in
the nearby calendar quarter, on a pro
rata basis.22 For example, if the Fund
was currently holding the Q1 calendar
quarter comprising the January,
February and March monthly contracts,
each week in the month of February, the
Fund will attempt to purchase Q2
contracts in an amount equal to
approximately one quarter of the
expiring February positions. As a result,
by the end of February, the Fund would
have rolled the February position to Q2
freight contracts, leaving the Fund with
March and Q2 contracts. At the end of
March, the Fund will have completed
the roll and will then hold only Q2
exposure comprising April, May, and
June monthly contracts. Since Freight
Futures contracts are cash settled, the
Fund need not close out of existing
contracts. Rather, it will hold such
contracts to expiration and apply the
above methodology in order acquire the
nearby calendar contract.23
To maintain the correlation between
the Fund and the change in the
Benchmark Portfolio, the Sponsor may
adjust the Fund’s portfolio of
investments on a daily basis in response
to creation and redemption orders or
otherwise as required. The Sponsor
anticipates that the Fund’s Freight
Futures positions will be held to
expiration and settle in cash against the
respective Reference Index as published
by the Baltic Exchange and ICE or
CME.24
When establishing positions in
Freight Futures, the Fund will be
required to deposit initial margin with
a value of approximately 10% to 40% of
the notional value of each Freight
Futures position at the time it is
established.25 These margin
requirements are established and subject
to change from time to time by the
relevant exchanges, clearing houses, or
the Fund’s futures commission
merchant (‘‘FCM’’). On a daily basis, the
Fund will be obligated to pay, or
entitled to receive, variation margin in
an amount equal to the change in the
daily settlement level of its overall
futures positions. Any assets not
required to be posted as margin with the
FCM will be held at the Fund’s
custodian in cash or cash equivalents.26
21 See
id.
id.
23 See id.
24 See id. at 58553.
25 See id.
26 The Fund will hold cash or cash equivalents,
such as U.S. Treasuries or other high credit quality,
22 See
16 See
id. at 58556.
id. at 58553.
18 See id. at 58554.
19 See id.
20 See id.
17 See
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17:11 Dec 13, 2022
Jkt 259001
PO 00000
Frm 00074
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
76525
The Fund will place purchase orders for
Freight Futures with an execution
broker. The broker will identify a selling
counterparty and, simultaneously with
the completion of the transaction, will
submit the block traded Freight Futures
to the relevant exchange or clearing
house for clearing, thereby completing
and creating a cleared futures
transaction. If the exchange or clearing
house does not accept the transaction
for any reason, the transaction will be
considered null and void and of no legal
effect.27
The Exchange represents that not
more than 10% of the net assets of the
Fund in the aggregate invested in
Freight Futures and exchange-traded
options on Freight Futures will consist
of Freight Futures and exchange-traded
options on Freight Futures whose
principal market is not a member of the
ISG or is a market with which the
Exchange does not have in place a
comprehensive surveillance sharing
agreement.28
II. Proceedings To Determine Whether
To Approve or Disapprove SR–
NYSEARCA–2022–61 and Grounds for
Disapproval Under Consideration
The Commission is instituting
proceedings pursuant to Section
19(b)(2)(B) of the Act 29 to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be approved or disapproved.
Institution of proceedings is appropriate
at this time in view of the legal and
policy issues raised by the proposed
rule change, as discussed below.
Institution of proceedings does not
indicate that the Commission has
reached any conclusions with respect to
any of the issues involved. Rather, as
described below, the Commission seeks
and encourages interested persons to
provide comments on the proposed rule
change.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the
Act,30 the Commission is providing
notice of the grounds for disapproval
under consideration. The Commission is
instituting proceedings to allow for
additional analysis of the proposed rule
change’s consistency with Section
6(b)(5) of the Act, which requires,
among other things, that the rules of a
national securities exchange be
‘‘designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices’’ and
short-term fixed-income or similar securities for
direct investment or as collateral for the U.S.
Treasuries and for other liquidity purposes, and to
meet redemptions that may be necessary on an
ongoing basis. See id. at 58553 n.9.
27 See id. at 58553.
28 See id. at 58553–54.
29 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
30 Id.
E:\FR\FM\14DEN1.SGM
14DEN1
76526
Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 239 / Wednesday, December 14, 2022 / Notices
‘‘to protect investors and the public
interest.’’ 31
The Commission asks that
commenters address the sufficiency of
the Exchange’s statements in support of
the proposal, which are set forth in the
Notice,32 in addition to any other
comments they may wish to submit
about the proposed rule change. In
particular, the Commission seeks
comment on the following questions
and asks commenters to submit data
where appropriate to support their
views:
• The Exchange asserts that the
proposed rule change is designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices because the Shares
will be listed and traded on the
Exchange pursuant to the initial and
continued listing criteria in NYSE Arca
Rule 8.200–E.33 What are commenters’
views on whether the proposed Fund
and Shares would be susceptible to
manipulation? What are commenters’
views generally on whether the
Exchange’s proposal is designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices?
• According to the Exchange, the
liquidity of tanker Freight Futures
(clean and dirty) has been increasing, in
lot terms, over the last five years.34
What are commenters’ views on the
Exchange’s assertions regarding the
increase in liquidity of Freight Futures
and the data supporting such assertions?
lotter on DSK11XQN23PROD with NOTICES1
III. Procedure: Request for Written
Comments
The Commission requests that
interested persons provide written
submissions of their views, data, and
arguments with respect to the issues
identified above, as well as any other
concerns they may have with the
proposal. In particular, the Commission
invites the written views of interested
persons concerning whether the
proposal is consistent with Section
6(b)(5) or any other provision of the Act,
and the rules and regulations
thereunder. Although there do not
appear to be any issues relevant to
approval or disapproval that would be
facilitated by an oral presentation of
views, data, and arguments, the
Commission will consider, pursuant to
Rule 19b–4, any request for an
opportunity to make an oral
presentation.35
31 15
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
Notice, supra note 3.
33 See Notice, 87 FR at 58558.
34 See id. at 58556.
35 Section 19(b)(2) of the Act, as amended by the
Securities Act Amendments of 1975, Public Law
94–29 (June 4, 1975), grants the Commission
flexibility to determine what type of proceeding—
32 See
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17:11 Dec 13, 2022
Jkt 259001
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments regarding whether the
proposal should be approved or
disapproved by January 4, 2023. Any
person who wishes to file a rebuttal to
any other person’s submission must file
that rebuttal by January 18, 2023.
Comments may be submitted by any
of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NYSEARCA–2022–61 on the subject
line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEARCA–2022–61. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
either oral or notice and opportunity for written
comments—is appropriate for consideration of a
particular proposal by a self-regulatory
organization. See Securities Act Amendments of
1975, Senate Comm. on Banking, Housing & Urban
Affairs, S. Rep. No. 75, 94th Cong., 1st Sess. 30
(1975).
PO 00000
Frm 00075
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEARCA–2022–61 and
should be submitted by January 4, 2023.
Rebuttal comments should be submitted
by January 18, 2023.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.36
Sherry R. Haywood,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2022–27054 Filed 12–13–22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Investment Company Act Release No.
34769; File No. 812–15388]
Monroe Capital Corporation, et al.
December 8, 2022.
Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’ or ‘‘SEC’’).
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
Notice of application for an order
(‘‘Order’’) under sections 17(d) and 57(i)
of the Investment Company Act of 1940
(the ‘‘Act’’) and rule 17d–1 under the
Act to permit certain joint transactions
otherwise prohibited by sections 17(d)
and 57(a)(4) of the Act and rule 17d–1
under the Act.
SUMMARY OF APPLICATION: Applicants
request an order to amend a previous
order granted by the Commission that
permits certain business development
companies (‘‘BDCs’’) and closed-end
management investment companies to
co-invest in portfolio companies with
each other and with certain affiliated
investment entities.
APPLICANTS: Monroe Capital
Corporation, Monroe Capital Income
Plus Corporation, Monroe Capital BDC
Advisors, LLC, Monroe Capital
Management Advisors, LLC, Monroe
Capital Asset Management LLC, Monroe
Capital Management LLC, Monroe
Capital CLO Manager LLC, Monroe
Capital CLO Manager II LLC, Monroe
Capital Partners Fund Advisors, Inc.,
Monroe Capital Partners Fund II
Advisors, Inc., MRCC Holding Company
I, LLC, MRCC Holding Company II, LLC,
MRCC Holding Company III, LLC,
MRCC Holding Company IV, LLC,
MRCC Holding Company V, LLC, MRCC
Holding Company VI, LLC, MRCC
Holding Company VII, LLC, MRCC
Holding Company VIII, LLC, MRCC
Holding Company IX, LLC, MRCC
Holding Company X, LLC, MRCC
Holding Company XI, LLC, MRCC
Holding Company XII, LLC, MRCC
36 17
E:\FR\FM\14DEN1.SGM
CFR 200.30–3(a)(57).
14DEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 87, Number 239 (Wednesday, December 14, 2022)]
[Notices]
[Pages 76524-76526]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2022-27054]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-96469; File No. SR-NYSEARCA-2022-61]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Order Instituting
Proceedings To Determine Whether To Approve or Disapprove a Proposed
Rule Change To List and Trade the Shares of the Breakwave Tanker
Shipping ETF
December 8, 2022.
On September 13, 2022, NYSE Arca, Inc. (``NYSE Arca'' or
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission''), pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ a
proposed rule change to list and trade the shares (``Shares'') of the
Breakwave Tanker Shipping ETF (``Fund''). The proposed rule change was
published for comment in the Federal Register on September 27, 2022.\3\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 95853 (Sept. 21,
2022), 87 FR 58552 (``Notice'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
On November 2, 2022, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,\4\
the Commission designated a longer period within which to approve the
proposed rule change, disapprove the proposed rule change, or institute
proceedings to determine whether to disapprove the proposed rule
change.\5\ This order institutes proceedings under Section 19(b)(2)(B)
of the Act \6\ to determine whether to approve or disapprove the
proposed rule change.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
\5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 96213, 87 FR 67513
(Nov. 8, 2022). The Commission designated December 26, 2022, as the
date by which it should approve, disapprove, or institute
proceedings to determine whether to disapprove the proposed rule
change.
\6\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Summary of the Exchange's Proposal
As described in more detail in the Notice,\7\ the Exchange proposes
to list and trade the Shares of the Fund under NYSE Arca Rule 8.200-E,
Commentary .02, which governs the listing and trading of Trust Issued
Receipts on the Exchange. The Fund will be a series of ETF Managers
Group Commodity Trust I (``Trust),\8\ and the Fund and the Trust will
be managed and controlled by their sponsor and investment manager, ETF
Managers Capital LLC (``Sponsor'').\9\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ See Notice, supra note 3.
\8\ The Exchange states that, on July 1, 2022, the Trust
submitted to the Commission on a confidential basis its draft
registration statement on Form S-1 (``Registration Statement'')
under the Securities Act of 1933. See Notice, 87 FR at 58552 n.5.
\9\ The Sponsor is registered with the Commodity Futures Trading
Commission (``CFTC'') as a commodity pool operator and is a member
of the National Futures Association. Breakwave Advisors LLC
(``Breakwave'') is registered as a commodity trading advisor with
the CFTC and will serve as the Fund's commodity trading advisor.
ETFMG Financial LLC will be the Fund's distributor, and US Bancorp
Fund Services LLC will be the Fund's administrator and transfer
agent (``Administrator'' and ``Transfer Agent''). See id. at 58552-
53.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
According to the Exchange, the Fund's investment objective will be
to provide investors with exposure to the daily change in the price of
tanker freight futures, before expenses and liabilities of the Fund, by
tracking the performance of a portfolio (``Benchmark Portfolio'')
consisting of the nearest calendar quarter of futures contracts on
specified indexes (individually, ``Reference Index'') that measure
prices for shipping crude oil (``Freight Futures'').\10\ Each Reference
Index is published each U.K. business day by the London-based Baltic
Exchange \11\ and measures the charter rate for shipping crude oil in a
specific size category of cargo ship and for a specific route. The two
Reference Indexes are: (1) the TD3C Index: Persian Gulf to China
270,000mt cargo (Very Large Crude Carrier or VLCC tankers); and (2) the
TD20 Index: West Africa to Europe, 130,000mt cargo (Suezmax
tankers).\12\ The value of each of the TD3C Index and TD20 Index is
disseminated daily at 4:00 p.m., London Time by the Baltic Exchange.
Such Reference Index information also is widely disseminated by
Reuters, Bloomberg, and/or other major market data vendors.\13\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ See id. at 58553. According to the Exchange, Freight
Futures are primarily traded through broker members of the Forward
Freight Agreement Brokers Association (``FFABA''). Members of the
FFABA must be members of the Baltic Exchange and must be regulated
by the Financial Conduct Authority if resident in the U.K., or if
not resident in the U.K., by an equivalent body if required by the
authorities in the jurisdiction. See id. at 58555 n.10. Freight
Futures are quoted in U.S. dollars per metric ton, with a minimum
lot size of 1,000 metric tons. One lot represents freight costs to
transport in U.S. dollars. The nominal value of a contract is simply
the product of lots and Freight Futures prices. See id. at 58555.
\11\ The Baltic Exchange, which is a wholly-owned subsidiary of
the Singapore Exchange, is a membership organization and an
independent source of maritime market information for the trading
and settlement of physical and derivative shipping contracts. See
id. at 58553 n.6.
\12\ See id. at 58553. The Reference Indexes are published by
the Baltic Exchange's subsidiary company, Baltic Exchange
Information Services Ltd (``Baltic''), which publishes a wide range
of market reports, fixture lists and market rate indicators on a
daily and (in some cases) weekly basis. The Baltic indices, which
include the Reference Indexes, are an assessment of the price of
moving the major raw materials by sea. The indices are based on
assessments of the cost of transporting various bulk cargoes, both
wet (e.g., crude oil and oil products) and dry (e.g., coal and iron
ore), made by leading shipbroking houses located around the world on
a per ton and daily hire basis. The information is collated and
published by the Baltic Exchange. Procedures relating to
administration of the Baltic indices are set forth in ``The Baltic
Exchange, Guide to Market Benchmarks'' November 2016, including
production methods, calculation, confidentiality and transparency,
duties of panelists, code of conduct, audits, and quality control.
See id. at 58553 n.7.
\13\ See id. at 58553.
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The Fund will seek to achieve its objective by purchasing Freight
Futures.\14\ Freight Futures reflect market expectations for the future
cost of transporting crude oil. The Fund also may hold exchange-traded
options on Freight Futures. The principal markets for Freight Futures
are ICE Futures Europe (``ICE'') and the Chicago Mercantile Exchange
(``CME''). The applicable exchange acts as a counterparty for each
member for clearing purposes. The Fund's investments in Freight Futures
will be cleared by ICE and/or CME.\15\ According
[[Page 76525]]
to the Exchange, the liquidity of tanker Freight Futures (clean and
dirty) has been increasing, in lot terms, over the last five years. For
example, in 2021, approximately 560 thousand lots in Freight Futures
traded. As of 2022, open interest in Freight Futures stood at
approximately 145,000 lots across all asset classes representing an
estimated value of more than $2 billion. Major market participants in
the tanker Freight Futures market include commodity producers,
commodity users, commodity trading houses, ship operators, major banks,
investment funds, and independent ship owners.\16\
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\14\ Generally, Freight Futures trade from approximately 3:00
a.m. Eastern Time (``E.T.'') to approximately 1:00 p.m. E.T. The
great majority of trading volume occurs during London business
hours, from approximately 4:00 a.m. E.T. time to approximately 12:00
p.m. E.T. Some limited trading takes place during Asian business
hours as well (12:00 a.m. to 3:00 a.m. E.T.). The final closing
prices for settlement are published daily around 12:30 p.m. E.T.
Final cash settlement occurs the first business day following the
expiry day. See id. at 58555.
\15\ See id. CME and ICE are members of the Intermarket
Surveillance Group (``ISG''). See id. at 58553 n.8.
\16\ See id. at 58556.
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The Fund's portfolio will be traded with a view to reflecting the
performance of the Benchmark Portfolio, whether the Benchmark Portfolio
is rising, falling, or flat over any particular period.\17\ The
Benchmark Portfolio, which is maintained by Breakwave and will be
rebalanced annually, will hold long positions in Freight Futures
corresponding to the TD3C Index and TD20 Index.\18\ The Benchmark
Portfolio's initial allocation will be approximately 90% TD3C contracts
and 10% TD20 contracts, based on contract value, not number of
lots.\19\ Given each asset's individual price movements during the
year, such percentages might deviate from the targeted allocation. The
Benchmark Portfolio will consist of positions in the three-month strip
of the nearest calendar quarter of Freight Futures and roll them
constantly to the next calendar quarter. The four-calendar quarters are
January, February, and March (Q1), April, May, and June (Q2), July,
August, and September (Q3), and October, November, and December
(Q4).\20\ The Benchmark Portfolio will hold all positions to maturity
and settle them in cash. During any given calendar quarter, the
Benchmark Portfolio will progressively increase its position to the
next calendar quarter three-month strip, thus maintaining constant long
exposure to the Freight Futures market as positions mature. The Fund
maintains the right to invest in other maturities of Freight Futures if
such strategy is deemed necessary. According to the Exchange, the
Benchmark Portfolio will not include, and the Fund will not invest in
swaps, non-cleared freight forwards, or other over-the-counter
derivative instruments that are not cleared through exchanges or
clearing houses.\21\
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\17\ See id. at 58553.
\18\ See id. at 58554.
\19\ See id.
\20\ See id.
\21\ See id.
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To track the Benchmark Portfolio, the Fund will attempt to roll
positions in the nearby calendar quarter, on a pro rata basis.\22\ For
example, if the Fund was currently holding the Q1 calendar quarter
comprising the January, February and March monthly contracts, each week
in the month of February, the Fund will attempt to purchase Q2
contracts in an amount equal to approximately one quarter of the
expiring February positions. As a result, by the end of February, the
Fund would have rolled the February position to Q2 freight contracts,
leaving the Fund with March and Q2 contracts. At the end of March, the
Fund will have completed the roll and will then hold only Q2 exposure
comprising April, May, and June monthly contracts. Since Freight
Futures contracts are cash settled, the Fund need not close out of
existing contracts. Rather, it will hold such contracts to expiration
and apply the above methodology in order acquire the nearby calendar
contract.\23\
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\22\ See id.
\23\ See id.
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To maintain the correlation between the Fund and the change in the
Benchmark Portfolio, the Sponsor may adjust the Fund's portfolio of
investments on a daily basis in response to creation and redemption
orders or otherwise as required. The Sponsor anticipates that the
Fund's Freight Futures positions will be held to expiration and settle
in cash against the respective Reference Index as published by the
Baltic Exchange and ICE or CME.\24\
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\24\ See id. at 58553.
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When establishing positions in Freight Futures, the Fund will be
required to deposit initial margin with a value of approximately 10% to
40% of the notional value of each Freight Futures position at the time
it is established.\25\ These margin requirements are established and
subject to change from time to time by the relevant exchanges, clearing
houses, or the Fund's futures commission merchant (``FCM''). On a daily
basis, the Fund will be obligated to pay, or entitled to receive,
variation margin in an amount equal to the change in the daily
settlement level of its overall futures positions. Any assets not
required to be posted as margin with the FCM will be held at the Fund's
custodian in cash or cash equivalents.\26\ The Fund will place purchase
orders for Freight Futures with an execution broker. The broker will
identify a selling counterparty and, simultaneously with the completion
of the transaction, will submit the block traded Freight Futures to the
relevant exchange or clearing house for clearing, thereby completing
and creating a cleared futures transaction. If the exchange or clearing
house does not accept the transaction for any reason, the transaction
will be considered null and void and of no legal effect.\27\
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\25\ See id.
\26\ The Fund will hold cash or cash equivalents, such as U.S.
Treasuries or other high credit quality, short-term fixed-income or
similar securities for direct investment or as collateral for the
U.S. Treasuries and for other liquidity purposes, and to meet
redemptions that may be necessary on an ongoing basis. See id. at
58553 n.9.
\27\ See id. at 58553.
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The Exchange represents that not more than 10% of the net assets of
the Fund in the aggregate invested in Freight Futures and exchange-
traded options on Freight Futures will consist of Freight Futures and
exchange-traded options on Freight Futures whose principal market is
not a member of the ISG or is a market with which the Exchange does not
have in place a comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement.\28\
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\28\ See id. at 58553-54.
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II. Proceedings To Determine Whether To Approve or Disapprove SR-
NYSEARCA-2022-61 and Grounds for Disapproval Under Consideration
The Commission is instituting proceedings pursuant to Section
19(b)(2)(B) of the Act \29\ to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or disapproved. Institution of proceedings is
appropriate at this time in view of the legal and policy issues raised
by the proposed rule change, as discussed below. Institution of
proceedings does not indicate that the Commission has reached any
conclusions with respect to any of the issues involved. Rather, as
described below, the Commission seeks and encourages interested persons
to provide comments on the proposed rule change.
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\29\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
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Pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Act,\30\ the Commission is
providing notice of the grounds for disapproval under consideration.
The Commission is instituting proceedings to allow for additional
analysis of the proposed rule change's consistency with Section 6(b)(5)
of the Act, which requires, among other things, that the rules of a
national securities exchange be ``designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices'' and
[[Page 76526]]
``to protect investors and the public interest.'' \31\
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\30\ Id.
\31\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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The Commission asks that commenters address the sufficiency of the
Exchange's statements in support of the proposal, which are set forth
in the Notice,\32\ in addition to any other comments they may wish to
submit about the proposed rule change. In particular, the Commission
seeks comment on the following questions and asks commenters to submit
data where appropriate to support their views:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\32\ See Notice, supra note 3.
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The Exchange asserts that the proposed rule change is
designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices
because the Shares will be listed and traded on the Exchange pursuant
to the initial and continued listing criteria in NYSE Arca Rule 8.200-
E.\33\ What are commenters' views on whether the proposed Fund and
Shares would be susceptible to manipulation? What are commenters' views
generally on whether the Exchange's proposal is designed to prevent
fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices?
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\33\ See Notice, 87 FR at 58558.
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According to the Exchange, the liquidity of tanker Freight
Futures (clean and dirty) has been increasing, in lot terms, over the
last five years.\34\ What are commenters' views on the Exchange's
assertions regarding the increase in liquidity of Freight Futures and
the data supporting such assertions?
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\34\ See id. at 58556.
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III. Procedure: Request for Written Comments
The Commission requests that interested persons provide written
submissions of their views, data, and arguments with respect to the
issues identified above, as well as any other concerns they may have
with the proposal. In particular, the Commission invites the written
views of interested persons concerning whether the proposal is
consistent with Section 6(b)(5) or any other provision of the Act, and
the rules and regulations thereunder. Although there do not appear to
be any issues relevant to approval or disapproval that would be
facilitated by an oral presentation of views, data, and arguments, the
Commission will consider, pursuant to Rule 19b-4, any request for an
opportunity to make an oral presentation.\35\
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\35\ Section 19(b)(2) of the Act, as amended by the Securities
Act Amendments of 1975, Public Law 94-29 (June 4, 1975), grants the
Commission flexibility to determine what type of proceeding--either
oral or notice and opportunity for written comments--is appropriate
for consideration of a particular proposal by a self-regulatory
organization. See Securities Act Amendments of 1975, Senate Comm. on
Banking, Housing & Urban Affairs, S. Rep. No. 75, 94th Cong., 1st
Sess. 30 (1975).
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Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments regarding whether the proposal should be approved or
disapproved by January 4, 2023. Any person who wishes to file a
rebuttal to any other person's submission must file that rebuttal by
January 18, 2023.
Comments may be submitted by any of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-NYSEARCA-2022-61 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSEARCA-2022-61. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549 on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection
and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying
information from comment submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR-NYSEARCA-2022-61 and should be submitted
by January 4, 2023. Rebuttal comments should be submitted by January
18, 2023.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\36\
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\36\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(57).
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Sherry R. Haywood,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2022-27054 Filed 12-13-22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P