Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE American LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Extending the Expiration Date of the Temporary Amendments to Rules 9261 and 9830, 68533-68536 [2022-24759]

Download as PDF Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 219 / Tuesday, November 15, 2022 / Notices Commission, and recording secretaries will attend the closed meeting. Certain staff members who have an interest in the matters also may be present. In the event that the time, date, or location of this meeting changes, an announcement of the change, along with the new time, date, and/or place of the meeting will be posted on the Commission’s website at https:// www.sec.gov. The General Counsel of the Commission, or his designee, has certified that, in his opinion, one or more of the exemptions set forth in 5 U.S.C. 552b(c)(3), (5), (6), (7), (8), 9(B) and (10) and 17 CFR 200.402(a)(3), (a)(5), (a)(6), (a)(7), (a)(8), (a)(9)(ii) and (a)(10), permit consideration of the scheduled matters at the closed meeting. The subject matter of the closed meeting will consist of the following topics: Institution and settlement of injunctive actions; Institution and settlement of administrative proceedings; Resolution of litigation claims; and Other matters relating to examinations and enforcement proceedings. At times, changes in Commission priorities require alterations in the scheduling of meeting agenda items that may consist of adjudicatory, examination, litigation, or regulatory matters. CONTACT PERSON FOR MORE INFORMATION: For further information; please contact Vanessa A. Countryman from the Office of the Secretary at (202) 551–5400. Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552b. Dated: November 10, 2022. J. Matthew DeLesDernier, Deputy Secretary. [FR Doc. 2022–24973 Filed 11–10–22; 4:15 pm] BILLING CODE 8011–01–P SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION lotter on DSK11XQN23PROD with NOTICES1 Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE American LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Extending the Expiration Date of the Temporary Amendments to Rules 9261 and 9830 Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1). 2 15 U.S.C. 78a. 3 17 CFR 240.19b–4. 19:16 Nov 14, 2022 II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The text of those statements may be examined at the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant parts of such statements. 1. Purpose The Exchange proposes extending the expiration date of the temporary amendments as set forth in SR– NYSEAMER–2020–69 4 to Rules 9261 (Evidence and Procedure in Hearing) and 9830 (Hearing) from October 31, 2022 to January 31, 2023, to harmonize with recent changes by FINRA to extend the expiration date of the temporary 4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 90085 (October 2, 2020), 85 FR 63603 (October 8, 2020) (SR–NYSEAMER–2020–69) (‘‘SR–NYSEAMER– 2020–69’’). 1 15 VerDate Sep<11>2014 I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s Statement of the Terms of Substance of the Proposed Rule Change The Exchange proposes extending the expiration date of the temporary amendments to Rules 9261 and 9830 as set forth in SR–NYSEAMER–2020–69 from October 31, 2022 to January 31, 2023, in conformity with recent changes by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (‘‘FINRA’’). The proposed rule change would not make any changes to the text of NYSE American Rules 9261 and 9830. The proposed rule change is available on the Exchange’s website at www.nyse.com, at the principal office of the Exchange, and at the Commission’s Public Reference Room. A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s Statement of the Purpose of, and the Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change [Release No. 34–96257; File No. SR– NYSEAMER–2022–50] November 8, 2022. notice is hereby given that on October 28, 2022, NYSE American LLC (‘‘NYSE American’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule change as described in Items I and II below, which Items have been prepared by the self-regulatory organization. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons. Jkt 259001 PO 00000 Frm 00097 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 68533 amendments to its Rules 9261 and 9830. SR–NYSEAMER–2020–69 temporarily granted to the Chief or Deputy Chief Hearing Officer the authority to order that hearings be conducted by video conference if warranted by the current COVID–19 public health risks posed by in-person hearings. The proposed rule change would not make any changes to the text of Exchange Rules 9261 and 9830.5 Background In 2016, NYSE American (then known as NYSE MKT LLC) adopted disciplinary rules that are, with certain exceptions, substantially the same as the Rule 8000 Series and Rule 9000 Series of FINRA and its affiliate the New York Stock Exchange LLC (‘‘NYSE’’), and which set forth rules for conducting investigations and enforcement actions.6 The NYSE American disciplinary rules were implemented on April 15, 2016.7 In adopting disciplinary rules modeled on FINRA’s rules, NYSE American adopted the hearing and evidentiary processes set forth in Rule 9261 and in Rule 9830 for hearings in matters involving temporary and permanent cease and desist orders under the Rule 9800 Series. As adopted, the text of Rule 9261 and Rule 9830 are substantially the same as the FINRA rules with certain modifications.8 In response to the COVID–19 global health crisis and the corresponding need to restrict in-person activities, on August 31, 2020, FINRA filed with the Commission a proposed rule change for immediate effectiveness, SR–FINRA– 2020–027, which allowed FINRA’s Office of Hearing Officers (‘‘OHO’’) to conduct hearings, on a temporary basis, by video conference, if warranted by the current COVID–19-related public health risks posed by an in-person hearing. Among the rules FINRA amended were Rules 9261 and 9830.9 Given that FINRA and OHO administers disciplinary hearings on the Exchange’s behalf, and that the public health concerns addressed by FINRA’s 5 The Exchange may submit a separate rule filing to extend the expiration date of the proposed extension beyond January 31, 2023 if the Exchange requires additional temporary relief from the rule requirements identified in SR–NYSEAMER–2020– 69. The amended NYSE American rules will revert back to their original state at the conclusion of the temporary relief period and any extension thereof. 6 See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 77241 (February 26, 2016), 81 FR 11311 (March 3, 2016) (SR–NYSEMKT–2016–30) (‘‘2016 Notice’’). 7 See NYSE MKT Information Memorandum 16– 02 (March 14, 2016). 8 See 2016 Notice, 81 FR at 11327 & 11332. 9 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 89737 (September 2, 2020), 85 FR 55712 (September 9, 2020) (SR–FINRA–2020–027) (‘‘SR–FINRA–2020– 027’’). E:\FR\FM\15NON1.SGM 15NON1 68534 Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 219 / Tuesday, November 15, 2022 / Notices amendments apply equally to Exchange disciplinary hearings, on September 15, 2020, the Exchange filed to temporarily amend Rule 9261 and Rule 9830 to permit FINRA to conduct virtual hearings on its behalf.10 In December 2020, FINRA filed a proposed rule change, SR–FINRA–2020–042, to extend the expiration date of the temporary amendments in SR–FINRA–2020–027 from December 31, 2020, to April 30, 2021.11 On December 22, 2020, the Exchange similarly filed to extend the temporary amendments to Rule 9261 and Rule 9830 to April 30, 2021.12 On April 1, 2021, FINRA filed a proposed rule change, SR–FINRA–2021–006, to extend the expiration date of the temporary rule amendments to, among other rules, FINRA Rule 9261 and 9830 from April 30, 2021, to August 31, 2021.13 On April 20, 2021, the Exchange filed to extend the temporary amendments to Rule 9261 and Rule 9830 to August 31, 2021.14 On August 13, 2021, FINRA filed a proposed rule change, SR–FINRA–2021–019, to extend the expiration date of the temporary amendments to, among other rules, FINRA Rule 9261 and 9830 from August 31, 2021, to December 31, 2021.15 On August 27, 2021, the Exchange filed to extend the temporary amendments to Rule 9261 and Rule 9830 to December 31, 2021.16 On December 7, 2021, FINRA filed a proposed rule change, SR–FINRA–2021–031, to extend the expiration date of the temporary amendments in both SR–FINRA–2020– 015 and SR–FINRA–2020–027 from December 31, 2021, to March 31, 2022.17 On December 27, 2021, the Exchange filed to extend the temporary amendments to Rule 9261 and Rule 9830 to March 31, 2022, after which the temporary amendments will expire absent another proposed rule change 10 See note 4, supra. Securities Exchange Act Release No. 90619 (December 9, 2020), 85 FR 81250 (December 15, 2020) (SR–FINRA–2020–042). 12 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 90823 (December 30, 2020), 86 FR 650 (January 6, 2021) (SR–NYSEAMER–2020–88). 13 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 91495 (April 7, 2021), 86 FR 19306 (April 13, 2021) (SR– FINRA–2021–006). 14 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 91631 (April 22, 2021), 86 FR 22471 (April 28, 2021) (SR– NYSEAMER–2021–23). 15 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 92685 (August 17, 2021), 86 FR 47169 (August 23, 2021) (SR–FINRA–2021–019). 16 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 92910 (September 9, 2021), 86 FR 51418 (September 15, 2021) (SR–NYSEAMER–2021–37). 17 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 93758 (December 13, 2021), 86 FR 71695 (December 17, 2021) (SR–FINRA–2021–31). lotter on DSK11XQN23PROD with NOTICES1 11 See VerDate Sep<11>2014 19:16 Nov 14, 2022 Jkt 259001 filing by the Exchange.18 On March 7, 2022, FINRA filed to extend the expiration date of the temporary rule amendments to, among other rules, FINRA Rule 9261 and 9830 from March 31, 2022, to July 31, 2022.19 On March 30, 2022, the Exchange filed to extend the temporary amendments to Rule 9261 and Rule 9830 to July 31, 2022.20 On July 8, 2022, FINRA filed to extend the expiration date of the temporary rule amendments to, among other rules, FINRA Rule 9261 and 9830 from July 31, 2022 to October 31, 2022.21 On July 29, 2022, the Exchange filed to extend the temporary amendments to Rule 9261 and Rule 9830 to October 31, 2022, after which the temporary amendments will expire absent another proposed rule change filing by the Exchange.22 According to FINRA, although there has been a downward trend in the number of COVID–19 cases since July 2022—when FINRA last filed to extend the temporary relief, COVID–19 still remains a public health concern.23 For example, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (‘‘CDC’’), the 7-day moving average of new deaths from COVID–19 in the United States during September 2022 ranged from approximately 300 to 500 deaths per day,24 and approximately 23 percent of counties in the United States have a medium or high COVID–19 Community Level based on the CDC’s most recent calculations.25 Much uncertainty also remains as to whether there will be a significant increase in the number of cases of COVID–19 in the future given the emergence of new Omicron variants that the CDC currently 18 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 93917 (January 6, 2022), 87 FR 1825 (January 12, 2022) (SR–NYSEAMER–2021–49). 19 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 94430 (March 16, 2022), 87 FR 16262 (March 22, 2022) (SR–FINRA–2022–004). 20 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 94665 (April 11, 2022), 87 FR 22594 (April 15, 2022) (SR– NYSEAMER–2022–16). 21 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 95281 (July 14, 2022), 87 FR 43335 (July 20, 2022) (SR– FINRA–2022–018). 22 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 95475 (August 11, 2022), 87 FR 50673 (August 17, 2022) (SR–NYSEArca–2022–44). 23 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 96107 (October 19, 2022), 87 FR 64526 (October 25, 2022) (SR–FINRA–2022–029) (‘‘SR–FINRA–2022–029’’). 24 See CDC, COVID Data Tracker—Trends in Number of COVID–19 Cases and Deaths in the US Reported to CDC, by State/Territory, https:// covid.cdc.gov/covid-data-tracker/#trends_ dailydeaths_select_00 (last visited Oct. 11, 2022). 25 See CDC, COVID Data Tracker—COVID–19 Integrated County View, https://covid.cdc.gov/ covid-data-tracker/#county-view?list_select_ state=all_states&list_select_county=all_ counties&datatype=CommunityLevels&null=CommunityLevels (last visited Oct. 11, 2022). PO 00000 Frm 00098 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 is tracking 26 and the dissimilar vaccination rates (completed primary series and a first booster dose) throughout the United States.27 Due to the continued presence and uncertainty of COVID–19, FINRA believes that there is a continued need for temporary relief beyond October 31, 2022.28 On October 17, 2022, FINRA accordingly filed to extend the expiration date of the temporary rule amendments to, among other rules, FINRA Rule 9261 and 9830 from October 31, 2022 to January 31, 2023.29 Proposed Rule Change Consistent with FINRA’s recent proposal, the Exchange proposes to extend the expiration date of the temporary rule amendments to NYSE American Rules 9261 and 9830 as set forth in SR–NYSEAMER–2020–69 from October 31, 2022 to January 31, 2023. As set forth in SR–FINRA–2022–029, although there has been a downward trend in the number of COVID–19 cases since July 2022—when FINRA last filed to extend the temporary relief, that COVID–19 still remains a public health concern. For example, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (‘‘CDC’’), the 7-day moving average of new deaths from COVID–19 in the United States during September 2022 ranged from approximately 300 to 500 deaths per day,30 and approximately 23 percent of counties in the United States have a medium or high COVID–19 Community Level based on the CDC’s most recent calculations.31 Much uncertainty also remains as to whether there will be a significant increase in the number of cases of COVID–19 in the future given the emergence of new Omicron variants that the CDC currently is tracking 32 and the dissimilar vaccination rates (completed primary series and a first booster dose) throughout the United States.33 Due to 26 These new Omicron variants include BA.4.6, BF.7, and BA.2.75. See CDC, COVID Data Tracker— Variant Proportions, https://covid.cdc.gov/coviddata-tracker/#variant-proportions (last visited Oct. 11, 2022). 27 A state-by-state comparison of vaccination rates is available at https://covid.cdc.gov/covid-datatracker/#vaccinations_vacc-people-additional-dosetotalpop. 28 See SR–FINRA–2022–029, 87 FR at 64526–28. 29 See generally SR–FINRA–2022–029. 30 See supra note 24 (CDC, COVID Data Tracker— Trends in Number of COVID–19 Cases and Deaths in the US Reported to CDC, by State/Territory). 31 See supra note 25 (CDC, COVID Data Tracker— COVID–19 Integrated County View). 32 See supra note 26 (regarding the new Omicron variants include BA.4.6, BF.7, and BA.2.75 described in CDC, COVID Data Tracker—Variant Proportions). 33 See supra note 27 (regarding state-by-state comparison of COVID–19 vaccination rates). E:\FR\FM\15NON1.SGM 15NON1 Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 219 / Tuesday, November 15, 2022 / Notices lotter on DSK11XQN23PROD with NOTICES1 the continued presence and uncertainty of COVID–19, FINRA believes that there is a continued need for temporary relief beyond October 31, 2022.34 FINRA accordingly proposed to extend the expiration date of the temporary rule amendments from October 31, 2022 to January 31, 2023. The Exchange proposes to similarly extend the expiration date of the temporary rule amendments to NYSE American Rules 9261 and 9830 as set forth in SR–NYSEAMER–2020–69 from October 31, 2022 to January 31, 2023. The Exchange agrees with FINRA that, although there has been a downward trend in the number of COVID–19 cases since July 2022—when FINRA last filed to extend the temporary relief, that COVID–19 still remains a public health concern. The Exchange also agrees that, due to the continued presence and uncertainty of COVID–19, for the reasons set forth in SR–FINRA–2022– 029, there is a continued need for this temporary relief beyond October 31, 2022. The proposed change would permit OHO to continue to assess, based on critical COVID–19 data and criteria and the guidance of health and security consultants, whether an in-person hearing would compromise the health and safety of the hearing participants such that the hearing should proceed by video conference. As noted in SR– FINRA–2022–029, in deciding whether to schedule a hearing by video conference, OHO may consider a variety of other factors in addition to COVID– 19 trends. Similarly, as noted in SR– FINRA–2022–029, in SR–FINRA–2020– 027, FINRA provided a non-exhaustive list of other factors OHO may take into consideration, including a hearing participant’s individual health concerns and access to the connectivity and technology necessary to participate in a video conference hearing.35 The Exchange believes that this is a reasonable procedure to continue to follow for hearings under Rules 9261 and 9830 chaired by a FINRA employee. As noted below, the Exchange has filed the proposed rule change for immediate effectiveness and has requested that the SEC waive the requirement that the proposed rule change not become operative for 30 days after the date of the filing, so the Exchange can implement the proposed rule change immediately. 2. Statutory Basis The proposed rule change is consistent with Section 6(b) of the 34 See 35 See SR–FINRA–2022–029, 87 FR at 64526–28. SR–FINRA–2022–029, 87 FR at 64527, n. 15. VerDate Sep<11>2014 19:16 Nov 14, 2022 Jkt 259001 Act,36 in general, and furthers the objectives of Section 6(b)(5),37 in particular, because it is designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to foster cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in facilitating transactions in securities, to remove impediments to, and perfect the mechanism of, a free and open market and a national market system and, in general, to protect investors and the public interest. Additionally, the Exchange believes the proposed rule change is designed to provide a fair procedure for the disciplining of members and persons associated with members, consistent with Sections 6(b)(7) and 6(d) of the Act.38 The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change supports the objectives of the Act by providing greater harmonization between Exchange rules and FINRA rules of similar purpose, resulting in less burdensome and more efficient regulatory compliance. As such, the proposed rule change will foster cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in facilitating transactions in securities and will remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system. The proposed rule change, which extends the expiration date of the temporary amendments to Exchange rules consistent with FINRA’s extension to its Rules 9261 and 9830 as set forth in SR–FINRA–2022–029, will permit the Exchange to continue to effectively conduct hearings given the continued presence and uncertainty of COVID–19. Given that COVID–19 remains a public health concern and the uncertainty around a potential spike in cases of the disease, without this relief allowing OHO to proceed by video conference, some or all hearings may have to be postponed. The ability to conduct hearings by video conference will permit the adjudicatory functions of the Exchange’s disciplinary rules to continue unabated, thereby avoiding protracted delays. The Exchange believes that this is especially important in matters where temporary and permanent cease and desist orders are sought because the proposed rule change would enable those hearings to continue to proceed without delay, thereby enabling the Exchange to continue to take immediate action to stop significant, ongoing customer U.S.C. 78f(b). U.S.C. 78f(b)(5). 38 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(7) & 78f(d). harm, to the benefit of the investing public. As set forth in detail in the SR– NYSEAMER–2020–69, the temporary relief to permit hearings to be conducted via video conference maintains fair process and will continue to provide fair process consistent with Sections 6(b)(7) and 6(d) of the Act 39 while striking an appropriate balance between providing fair process and enabling the Exchange to fulfill its statutory obligations to protect investors and maintain fair and orderly markets while avoiding the COVID–19-related public health risks for hearing participants. The Exchange notes that this proposal, like SR–NYSEAMER–2020–69, provides only temporary relief. As proposed, the changes would be in place through January 31, 2023. As noted in SR– NYSEAMER–2020–69 and above, the amended rules will revert back to their original state at the conclusion of the temporary relief period and, if applicable, any extension thereof. Accordingly, the proposed rule change extending this temporary relief is in the public interest and consistent with the Act’s purpose. B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s Statement on Burden on Competition The Exchange does not believe that the proposed temporary rule change will impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The proposed rule change is not intended to address competitive issues but is rather intended solely to extend temporary relief necessitated by the continued presence and uncertainty of COVID–19 and the related health and safety risks of conducting in-person activities. The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change will prevent unnecessary impediments to critical adjudicatory processes and its ability to fulfill its statutory obligations to protect investors and maintain fair and orderly markets that would otherwise result if the temporary amendments were to expire on October 31, 2022. C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s Statement on Comments on the Proposed Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the proposed rule change. 36 15 37 15 PO 00000 Frm 00099 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 68535 39 15 E:\FR\FM\15NON1.SGM U.S.C. 78f(b)(7) & 78f(d). 15NON1 68536 Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 219 / Tuesday, November 15, 2022 / Notices III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for Commission Action The Exchange has filed the proposed rule change pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act 40 and Rule 19b–4(f)(6) thereunder.41 Because the proposed rule change does not: (i) significantly affect the protection of investors or the public interest; (ii) impose any significant burden on competition; and (iii) become operative prior to 30 days from the date on which it was filed, or such shorter time as the Commission may designate, if consistent with the protection of investors and the public interest, the proposed rule change has become effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act and Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii) thereunder. A proposed rule change filed under Rule 19b–4(f)(6) 42 normally does not become operative prior to 30 days after the date of the filing. However, pursuant to Rule 19b4(f)(6)(iii),43 the Commission may designate a shorter time if such action is consistent with the protection of investors and the public interest. The Exchange has asked the Commission to waive the 30-day operative delay so that the proposal may become operative immediately upon filing. The Exchange has indicated that there is a continued need to extend the temporary relief because the Exchange agrees with FINRA that the COVID–19 related health concerns necessitating this relief will continue beyond by October 31, 2022.44 The Exchange also states that extending the temporary relief provided in SR–NYSEAMER–2020–69 immediately upon filing and without a 30-day operative delay will allow the Exchange to continue critical adjudicatory and review processes so that the Exchange may continue to operate effectively and meet its critical investor protection goals, while also protecting the health and safety of hearing participants.45 The Commission also notes that this proposal extends without change the temporary relief previously provided by SR– NYSEAMER–2020–69.46 As proposed, the temporary changes would be in place through January 31, 2023 and the amended rules will revert back to their lotter on DSK11XQN23PROD with NOTICES1 40 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii). 41 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). 42 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). 43 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii). 44 See supra Item II; see also SR–FINRA–2022– 029, 87 FR 64526, at 64527. 45 See 87 FR 64526, at 64528–29 (noting the same in granting FINRA’s request to waive the 30-day operative delay so that SR–FINRA–2022–029 would become operative immediately upon filing). 46 See supra note 4. VerDate Sep<11>2014 19:16 Nov 14, 2022 Jkt 259001 original state at the conclusion of the temporary relief period and, if applicable, any extension thereof.47 For these reasons, the Commission believes that waiver of the 30-day operative delay for this proposal is consistent with the protection of investors and the public interest. Accordingly, the Commission hereby waives the 30-day operative delay and designates the proposal operative upon filing.48 At any time within 60 days of the filing of such proposed rule change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings under Section 19(b)(2)(B) 49 of the Act to determine whether the proposed rule change should be approved or disapproved. IV. Solicitation of Comments Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of the following methods: Electronic Comments • Use the Commission’s internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/ rules/sro.shtml); or • Send an email to rule-comments@ sec.gov. Please include File Number SR– NYSEAMER–2022–50 on the subject line. Paper Comments • Send paper comments in triplicate to: Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549–1090. All submissions should refer to File Number SR–NYSEAMER–2022–50. This file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on the Commission’s 47 See supra note 5. As noted above, the Exchange states that if it requires temporary relief from the rule requirements identified in this proposal beyond January 31, 2023, it may submit a separate rule filing to extend the effectiveness of the temporary relief under these rules. 48 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay, the Commission has considered the proposed rule change’s impact on efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f). 49 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B). PO 00000 Frm 00100 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 internet website (https://www.sec.gov/ rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in the Commission’s Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549 on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments received will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying information from comment submissions. You should submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions should refer to File Number SR–NYSEAMER–2022–50 and should be submitted on or before December 6, 2022. For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated authority.50 J. Matthew DeLesDernier, Deputy Secretary. [FR Doc. 2022–24759 Filed 11–14–22; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 8011–01–P SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION [Release No. 34–96261; File No. SR– NYSEARCA–2022–73] Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Extending the Expiration Date of the Temporary Amendments to Rules 10.9261 and 10.9830 November 8, 2022. Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3 notice is hereby given that, on October 28, 2022, NYSE Arca, Inc. (‘‘NYSE Arca’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule change as described in Items I and II 50 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12). U.S.C. 78s(b)(1). 2 15 U.S.C. 78a. 3 17 CFR 240.19b–4. 1 15 E:\FR\FM\15NON1.SGM 15NON1

Agencies

[Federal Register Volume 87, Number 219 (Tuesday, November 15, 2022)]
[Notices]
[Pages 68533-68536]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2022-24759]


-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-96257; File No. SR-NYSEAMER-2022-50]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE American LLC; Notice of 
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Extending 
the Expiration Date of the Temporary Amendments to Rules 9261 and 9830

November 8, 2022.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) \1\ of the Securities Exchange Act of 
1934 (``Act'') \2\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\3\ notice is hereby given 
that on October 28, 2022, NYSE American LLC (``NYSE American'' or the 
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the 
``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and II 
below, which Items have been prepared by the self-regulatory 
organization. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit 
comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 15 U.S.C. 78a.
    \3\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange proposes extending the expiration date of the 
temporary amendments to Rules 9261 and 9830 as set forth in SR-
NYSEAMER-2020-69 from October 31, 2022 to January 31, 2023, in 
conformity with recent changes by the Financial Industry Regulatory 
Authority, Inc. (``FINRA''). The proposed rule change would not make 
any changes to the text of NYSE American Rules 9261 and 9830. The 
proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's website at 
www.nyse.com, at the principal office of the Exchange, and at the 
Commission's Public Reference Room.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization 
included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the 
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the 
proposed rule change. The text of those statements may be examined at 
the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared 
summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most 
significant parts of such statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    The Exchange proposes extending the expiration date of the 
temporary amendments as set forth in SR-NYSEAMER-2020-69 \4\ to Rules 
9261 (Evidence and Procedure in Hearing) and 9830 (Hearing) from 
October 31, 2022 to January 31, 2023, to harmonize with recent changes 
by FINRA to extend the expiration date of the temporary amendments to 
its Rules 9261 and 9830. SR-NYSEAMER-2020-69 temporarily granted to the 
Chief or Deputy Chief Hearing Officer the authority to order that 
hearings be conducted by video conference if warranted by the current 
COVID-19 public health risks posed by in-person hearings. The proposed 
rule change would not make any changes to the text of Exchange Rules 
9261 and 9830.\5\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 90085 (October 2, 
2020), 85 FR 63603 (October 8, 2020) (SR-NYSEAMER-2020-69) (``SR-
NYSEAMER-2020-69'').
    \5\ The Exchange may submit a separate rule filing to extend the 
expiration date of the proposed extension beyond January 31, 2023 if 
the Exchange requires additional temporary relief from the rule 
requirements identified in SR-NYSEAMER-2020-69. The amended NYSE 
American rules will revert back to their original state at the 
conclusion of the temporary relief period and any extension thereof.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Background
    In 2016, NYSE American (then known as NYSE MKT LLC) adopted 
disciplinary rules that are, with certain exceptions, substantially the 
same as the Rule 8000 Series and Rule 9000 Series of FINRA and its 
affiliate the New York Stock Exchange LLC (``NYSE''), and which set 
forth rules for conducting investigations and enforcement actions.\6\ 
The NYSE American disciplinary rules were implemented on April 15, 
2016.\7\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \6\ See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 77241 (February 26, 
2016), 81 FR 11311 (March 3, 2016) (SR-NYSEMKT-2016-30) (``2016 
Notice'').
    \7\ See NYSE MKT Information Memorandum 16-02 (March 14, 2016).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    In adopting disciplinary rules modeled on FINRA's rules, NYSE 
American adopted the hearing and evidentiary processes set forth in 
Rule 9261 and in Rule 9830 for hearings in matters involving temporary 
and permanent cease and desist orders under the Rule 9800 Series. As 
adopted, the text of Rule 9261 and Rule 9830 are substantially the same 
as the FINRA rules with certain modifications.\8\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \8\ See 2016 Notice, 81 FR at 11327 & 11332.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    In response to the COVID-19 global health crisis and the 
corresponding need to restrict in-person activities, on August 31, 
2020, FINRA filed with the Commission a proposed rule change for 
immediate effectiveness, SR-FINRA-2020-027, which allowed FINRA's 
Office of Hearing Officers (``OHO'') to conduct hearings, on a 
temporary basis, by video conference, if warranted by the current 
COVID-19-related public health risks posed by an in-person hearing. 
Among the rules FINRA amended were Rules 9261 and 9830.\9\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \9\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 89737 (September 2, 
2020), 85 FR 55712 (September 9, 2020) (SR-FINRA-2020-027) (``SR-
FINRA-2020-027'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Given that FINRA and OHO administers disciplinary hearings on the 
Exchange's behalf, and that the public health concerns addressed by 
FINRA's

[[Page 68534]]

amendments apply equally to Exchange disciplinary hearings, on 
September 15, 2020, the Exchange filed to temporarily amend Rule 9261 
and Rule 9830 to permit FINRA to conduct virtual hearings on its 
behalf.\10\ In December 2020, FINRA filed a proposed rule change, SR-
FINRA-2020-042, to extend the expiration date of the temporary 
amendments in SR-FINRA-2020-027 from December 31, 2020, to April 30, 
2021.\11\ On December 22, 2020, the Exchange similarly filed to extend 
the temporary amendments to Rule 9261 and Rule 9830 to April 30, 
2021.\12\ On April 1, 2021, FINRA filed a proposed rule change, SR-
FINRA-2021-006, to extend the expiration date of the temporary rule 
amendments to, among other rules, FINRA Rule 9261 and 9830 from April 
30, 2021, to August 31, 2021.\13\ On April 20, 2021, the Exchange filed 
to extend the temporary amendments to Rule 9261 and Rule 9830 to August 
31, 2021.\14\ On August 13, 2021, FINRA filed a proposed rule change, 
SR-FINRA-2021-019, to extend the expiration date of the temporary 
amendments to, among other rules, FINRA Rule 9261 and 9830 from August 
31, 2021, to December 31, 2021.\15\ On August 27, 2021, the Exchange 
filed to extend the temporary amendments to Rule 9261 and Rule 9830 to 
December 31, 2021.\16\ On December 7, 2021, FINRA filed a proposed rule 
change, SR-FINRA-2021-031, to extend the expiration date of the 
temporary amendments in both SR-FINRA-2020-015 and SR-FINRA-2020-027 
from December 31, 2021, to March 31, 2022.\17\ On December 27, 2021, 
the Exchange filed to extend the temporary amendments to Rule 9261 and 
Rule 9830 to March 31, 2022, after which the temporary amendments will 
expire absent another proposed rule change filing by the Exchange.\18\ 
On March 7, 2022, FINRA filed to extend the expiration date of the 
temporary rule amendments to, among other rules, FINRA Rule 9261 and 
9830 from March 31, 2022, to July 31, 2022.\19\ On March 30, 2022, the 
Exchange filed to extend the temporary amendments to Rule 9261 and Rule 
9830 to July 31, 2022.\20\ On July 8, 2022, FINRA filed to extend the 
expiration date of the temporary rule amendments to, among other rules, 
FINRA Rule 9261 and 9830 from July 31, 2022 to October 31, 2022.\21\ On 
July 29, 2022, the Exchange filed to extend the temporary amendments to 
Rule 9261 and Rule 9830 to October 31, 2022, after which the temporary 
amendments will expire absent another proposed rule change filing by 
the Exchange.\22\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \10\ See note 4, supra.
    \11\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 90619 (December 9, 
2020), 85 FR 81250 (December 15, 2020) (SR-FINRA-2020-042).
    \12\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 90823 (December 30, 
2020), 86 FR 650 (January 6, 2021) (SR-NYSEAMER-2020-88).
    \13\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 91495 (April 7, 
2021), 86 FR 19306 (April 13, 2021) (SR-FINRA-2021-006).
    \14\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 91631 (April 22, 
2021), 86 FR 22471 (April 28, 2021) (SR-NYSEAMER-2021-23).
    \15\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 92685 (August 17, 
2021), 86 FR 47169 (August 23, 2021) (SR-FINRA-2021-019).
    \16\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 92910 (September 9, 
2021), 86 FR 51418 (September 15, 2021) (SR-NYSEAMER-2021-37).
    \17\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 93758 (December 13, 
2021), 86 FR 71695 (December 17, 2021) (SR-FINRA-2021-31).
    \18\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 93917 (January 6, 
2022), 87 FR 1825 (January 12, 2022) (SR-NYSEAMER-2021-49).
    \19\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 94430 (March 16, 
2022), 87 FR 16262 (March 22, 2022) (SR-FINRA-2022-004).
    \20\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 94665 (April 11, 
2022), 87 FR 22594 (April 15, 2022) (SR-NYSEAMER-2022-16).
    \21\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 95281 (July 14, 
2022), 87 FR 43335 (July 20, 2022) (SR-FINRA-2022-018).
    \22\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 95475 (August 11, 
2022), 87 FR 50673 (August 17, 2022) (SR-NYSEArca-2022-44).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    According to FINRA, although there has been a downward trend in the 
number of COVID-19 cases since July 2022--when FINRA last filed to 
extend the temporary relief, COVID-19 still remains a public health 
concern.\23\ For example, according to the Centers for Disease Control 
and Prevention (``CDC''), the 7-day moving average of new deaths from 
COVID-19 in the United States during September 2022 ranged from 
approximately 300 to 500 deaths per day,\24\ and approximately 23 
percent of counties in the United States have a medium or high COVID-19 
Community Level based on the CDC's most recent calculations.\25\ Much 
uncertainty also remains as to whether there will be a significant 
increase in the number of cases of COVID-19 in the future given the 
emergence of new Omicron variants that the CDC currently is tracking 
\26\ and the dissimilar vaccination rates (completed primary series and 
a first booster dose) throughout the United States.\27\ Due to the 
continued presence and uncertainty of COVID-19, FINRA believes that 
there is a continued need for temporary relief beyond October 31, 
2022.\28\ On October 17, 2022, FINRA accordingly filed to extend the 
expiration date of the temporary rule amendments to, among other rules, 
FINRA Rule 9261 and 9830 from October 31, 2022 to January 31, 2023.\29\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \23\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 96107 (October 19, 
2022), 87 FR 64526 (October 25, 2022) (SR-FINRA-2022-029) (``SR-
FINRA-2022-029'').
    \24\ See CDC, COVID Data Tracker--Trends in Number of COVID-19 
Cases and Deaths in the US Reported to CDC, by State/Territory, 
https://covid.cdc.gov/covid-data-tracker/#trends_dailydeaths_select_00 (last visited Oct. 11, 2022).
    \25\ See CDC, COVID Data Tracker--COVID-19 Integrated County 
View, https://covid.cdc.gov/covid-data-tracker/#county-view?list_select_state=all_states&list_select_county=all_counties&data-type=CommunityLevels&null=CommunityLevels (last visited Oct. 11, 
2022).
    \26\ These new Omicron variants include BA.4.6, BF.7, and 
BA.2.75. See CDC, COVID Data Tracker--Variant Proportions, https://covid.cdc.gov/covid-data-tracker/#variant-proportions (last visited 
Oct. 11, 2022).
    \27\ A state-by-state comparison of vaccination rates is 
available at https://covid.cdc.gov/covid-data-tracker/#vaccinations_vacc-people-additional-dose-totalpop.
    \28\ See SR-FINRA-2022-029, 87 FR at 64526-28.
    \29\ See generally SR-FINRA-2022-029.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Proposed Rule Change
    Consistent with FINRA's recent proposal, the Exchange proposes to 
extend the expiration date of the temporary rule amendments to NYSE 
American Rules 9261 and 9830 as set forth in SR-NYSEAMER-2020-69 from 
October 31, 2022 to January 31, 2023.
    As set forth in SR-FINRA-2022-029, although there has been a 
downward trend in the number of COVID-19 cases since July 2022--when 
FINRA last filed to extend the temporary relief, that COVID-19 still 
remains a public health concern. For example, according to the Centers 
for Disease Control and Prevention (``CDC''), the 7-day moving average 
of new deaths from COVID-19 in the United States during September 2022 
ranged from approximately 300 to 500 deaths per day,\30\ and 
approximately 23 percent of counties in the United States have a medium 
or high COVID-19 Community Level based on the CDC's most recent 
calculations.\31\ Much uncertainty also remains as to whether there 
will be a significant increase in the number of cases of COVID-19 in 
the future given the emergence of new Omicron variants that the CDC 
currently is tracking \32\ and the dissimilar vaccination rates 
(completed primary series and a first booster dose) throughout the 
United States.\33\ Due to

[[Page 68535]]

the continued presence and uncertainty of COVID-19, FINRA believes that 
there is a continued need for temporary relief beyond October 31, 
2022.\34\ FINRA accordingly proposed to extend the expiration date of 
the temporary rule amendments from October 31, 2022 to January 31, 
2023.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \30\ See supra note 24 (CDC, COVID Data Tracker--Trends in 
Number of COVID-19 Cases and Deaths in the US Reported to CDC, by 
State/Territory).
    \31\ See supra note 25 (CDC, COVID Data Tracker--COVID-19 
Integrated County View).
    \32\ See supra note 26 (regarding the new Omicron variants 
include BA.4.6, BF.7, and BA.2.75 described in CDC, COVID Data 
Tracker--Variant Proportions).
    \33\ See supra note 27 (regarding state-by-state comparison of 
COVID-19 vaccination rates).
    \34\ See SR-FINRA-2022-029, 87 FR at 64526-28.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Exchange proposes to similarly extend the expiration date of 
the temporary rule amendments to NYSE American Rules 9261 and 9830 as 
set forth in SR-NYSEAMER-2020-69 from October 31, 2022 to January 31, 
2023. The Exchange agrees with FINRA that, although there has been a 
downward trend in the number of COVID-19 cases since July 2022--when 
FINRA last filed to extend the temporary relief, that COVID-19 still 
remains a public health concern. The Exchange also agrees that, due to 
the continued presence and uncertainty of COVID-19, for the reasons set 
forth in SR-FINRA-2022-029, there is a continued need for this 
temporary relief beyond October 31, 2022. The proposed change would 
permit OHO to continue to assess, based on critical COVID-19 data and 
criteria and the guidance of health and security consultants, whether 
an in-person hearing would compromise the health and safety of the 
hearing participants such that the hearing should proceed by video 
conference. As noted in SR-FINRA-2022-029, in deciding whether to 
schedule a hearing by video conference, OHO may consider a variety of 
other factors in addition to COVID-19 trends. Similarly, as noted in 
SR-FINRA-2022-029, in SR-FINRA-2020-027, FINRA provided a non-
exhaustive list of other factors OHO may take into consideration, 
including a hearing participant's individual health concerns and access 
to the connectivity and technology necessary to participate in a video 
conference hearing.\35\ The Exchange believes that this is a reasonable 
procedure to continue to follow for hearings under Rules 9261 and 9830 
chaired by a FINRA employee.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \35\ See SR-FINRA-2022-029, 87 FR at 64527, n. 15.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    As noted below, the Exchange has filed the proposed rule change for 
immediate effectiveness and has requested that the SEC waive the 
requirement that the proposed rule change not become operative for 30 
days after the date of the filing, so the Exchange can implement the 
proposed rule change immediately.
2. Statutory Basis
    The proposed rule change is consistent with Section 6(b) of the 
Act,\36\ in general, and furthers the objectives of Section 
6(b)(5),\37\ in particular, because it is designed to prevent 
fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and 
equitable principles of trade, to foster cooperation and coordination 
with persons engaged in facilitating transactions in securities, to 
remove impediments to, and perfect the mechanism of, a free and open 
market and a national market system and, in general, to protect 
investors and the public interest. Additionally, the Exchange believes 
the proposed rule change is designed to provide a fair procedure for 
the disciplining of members and persons associated with members, 
consistent with Sections 6(b)(7) and 6(d) of the Act.\38\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \36\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
    \37\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
    \38\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(7) & 78f(d).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change supports the 
objectives of the Act by providing greater harmonization between 
Exchange rules and FINRA rules of similar purpose, resulting in less 
burdensome and more efficient regulatory compliance. As such, the 
proposed rule change will foster cooperation and coordination with 
persons engaged in facilitating transactions in securities and will 
remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open 
market and a national market system.
    The proposed rule change, which extends the expiration date of the 
temporary amendments to Exchange rules consistent with FINRA's 
extension to its Rules 9261 and 9830 as set forth in SR-FINRA-2022-029, 
will permit the Exchange to continue to effectively conduct hearings 
given the continued presence and uncertainty of COVID-19. Given that 
COVID-19 remains a public health concern and the uncertainty around a 
potential spike in cases of the disease, without this relief allowing 
OHO to proceed by video conference, some or all hearings may have to be 
postponed. The ability to conduct hearings by video conference will 
permit the adjudicatory functions of the Exchange's disciplinary rules 
to continue unabated, thereby avoiding protracted delays. The Exchange 
believes that this is especially important in matters where temporary 
and permanent cease and desist orders are sought because the proposed 
rule change would enable those hearings to continue to proceed without 
delay, thereby enabling the Exchange to continue to take immediate 
action to stop significant, ongoing customer harm, to the benefit of 
the investing public.
    As set forth in detail in the SR-NYSEAMER-2020-69, the temporary 
relief to permit hearings to be conducted via video conference 
maintains fair process and will continue to provide fair process 
consistent with Sections 6(b)(7) and 6(d) of the Act \39\ while 
striking an appropriate balance between providing fair process and 
enabling the Exchange to fulfill its statutory obligations to protect 
investors and maintain fair and orderly markets while avoiding the 
COVID-19-related public health risks for hearing participants. The 
Exchange notes that this proposal, like SR-NYSEAMER-2020-69, provides 
only temporary relief. As proposed, the changes would be in place 
through January 31, 2023. As noted in SR-NYSEAMER-2020-69 and above, 
the amended rules will revert back to their original state at the 
conclusion of the temporary relief period and, if applicable, any 
extension thereof.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \39\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(7) & 78f(d).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Accordingly, the proposed rule change extending this temporary 
relief is in the public interest and consistent with the Act's purpose.

B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange does not believe that the proposed temporary rule 
change will impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or 
appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The proposed 
rule change is not intended to address competitive issues but is rather 
intended solely to extend temporary relief necessitated by the 
continued presence and uncertainty of COVID-19 and the related health 
and safety risks of conducting in-person activities. The Exchange 
believes that the proposed rule change will prevent unnecessary 
impediments to critical adjudicatory processes and its ability to 
fulfill its statutory obligations to protect investors and maintain 
fair and orderly markets that would otherwise result if the temporary 
amendments were to expire on October 31, 2022.

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the 
proposed rule change.

[[Page 68536]]

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    The Exchange has filed the proposed rule change pursuant to Section 
19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act \40\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(6) thereunder.\41\ 
Because the proposed rule change does not: (i) significantly affect the 
protection of investors or the public interest; (ii) impose any 
significant burden on competition; and (iii) become operative prior to 
30 days from the date on which it was filed, or such shorter time as 
the Commission may designate, if consistent with the protection of 
investors and the public interest, the proposed rule change has become 
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6)(iii) thereunder.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \40\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
    \41\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    A proposed rule change filed under Rule 19b-4(f)(6) \42\ normally 
does not become operative prior to 30 days after the date of the 
filing. However, pursuant to Rule 19b4(f)(6)(iii),\43\ the Commission 
may designate a shorter time if such action is consistent with the 
protection of investors and the public interest. The Exchange has asked 
the Commission to waive the 30-day operative delay so that the proposal 
may become operative immediately upon filing. The Exchange has 
indicated that there is a continued need to extend the temporary relief 
because the Exchange agrees with FINRA that the COVID-19 related health 
concerns necessitating this relief will continue beyond by October 31, 
2022.\44\ The Exchange also states that extending the temporary relief 
provided in SR-NYSEAMER-2020-69 immediately upon filing and without a 
30-day operative delay will allow the Exchange to continue critical 
adjudicatory and review processes so that the Exchange may continue to 
operate effectively and meet its critical investor protection goals, 
while also protecting the health and safety of hearing 
participants.\45\ The Commission also notes that this proposal extends 
without change the temporary relief previously provided by SR-NYSEAMER-
2020-69.\46\ As proposed, the temporary changes would be in place 
through January 31, 2023 and the amended rules will revert back to 
their original state at the conclusion of the temporary relief period 
and, if applicable, any extension thereof.\47\ For these reasons, the 
Commission believes that waiver of the 30-day operative delay for this 
proposal is consistent with the protection of investors and the public 
interest. Accordingly, the Commission hereby waives the 30-day 
operative delay and designates the proposal operative upon filing.\48\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \42\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
    \43\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
    \44\ See supra Item II; see also SR-FINRA-2022-029, 87 FR 64526, 
at 64527.
    \45\ See 87 FR 64526, at 64528-29 (noting the same in granting 
FINRA's request to waive the 30-day operative delay so that SR-
FINRA-2022-029 would become operative immediately upon filing).
    \46\ See supra note 4.
    \47\ See supra note 5. As noted above, the Exchange states that 
if it requires temporary relief from the rule requirements 
identified in this proposal beyond January 31, 2023, it may submit a 
separate rule filing to extend the effectiveness of the temporary 
relief under these rules.
    \48\ For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay, 
the Commission has considered the proposed rule change's impact on 
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 
78c(f).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    At any time within 60 days of the filing of such proposed rule 
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule 
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or 
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or 
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission 
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings under 
Section 19(b)(2)(B) \49\ of the Act to determine whether the proposed 
rule change should be approved or disapproved.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \49\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

     Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
     Send an email to [email protected]. Please include 
File Number SR-NYSEAMER-2022-50 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

     Send paper comments in triplicate to: Secretary, 
Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 
20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSEAMER-2022-50. This 
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To 
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). 
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written 
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with 
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed 
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those 
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions 
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in 
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 
20549 on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection 
and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments 
received will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are 
cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying 
information from comment submissions. You should submit only 
information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions 
should refer to File Number SR-NYSEAMER-2022-50 and should be submitted 
on or before December 6, 2022.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\50\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \50\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2022-24759 Filed 11-14-22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P


This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.