Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe EDGX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend Its Fee Schedule, 62898-62901 [2022-22446]
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62898
Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 199 / Monday, October 17, 2022 / Notices
Filing Online system at https://
www.prc.gov. Those who cannot submit
comments electronically should contact
the person identified in the FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT section by
telephone for advice on filing
alternatives.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
David A. Trissell, General Counsel, at
202–789–6820.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Table of Contents
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I. Introduction
II. Docketed Proceeding(s)
I. Introduction
The Commission gives notice that the
Postal Service filed request(s) for the
Commission to consider matters related
to negotiated service agreement(s). The
request(s) may propose the addition or
removal of a negotiated service
agreement from the market dominant or
the competitive product list, or the
modification of an existing product
currently appearing on the market
dominant or the competitive product
list.
Section II identifies the docket
number(s) associated with each Postal
Service request, the title of each Postal
Service request, the request’s acceptance
date, and the authority cited by the
Postal Service for each request. For each
request, the Commission appoints an
officer of the Commission to represent
the interests of the general public in the
proceeding, pursuant to 39 U.S.C. 505
(Public Representative). Section II also
establishes comment deadline(s)
pertaining to each request.
The public portions of the Postal
Service’s request(s) can be accessed via
the Commission’s website (https://
www.prc.gov). Non-public portions of
the Postal Service’s request(s), if any,
can be accessed through compliance
with the requirements of 39 CFR
3011.301.1
The Commission invites comments on
whether the Postal Service’s request(s)
in the captioned docket(s) are consistent
with the policies of title 39. For
request(s) that the Postal Service states
concern market dominant product(s),
applicable statutory and regulatory
requirements include 39 U.S.C. 3622, 39
U.S.C. 3642, 39 CFR part 3030, and 39
CFR part 3040, subpart B. For request(s)
that the Postal Service states concern
competitive product(s), applicable
statutory and regulatory requirements
include 39 U.S.C. 3632, 39 U.S.C. 3633,
1 See Docket No. RM2018–3, Order Adopting
Final Rules Relating to Non-Public Information,
June 27, 2018, Attachment A at 19–22 (Order No.
4679).
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39 U.S.C. 3642, 39 CFR part 3035, and
39 CFR part 3040, subpart B. Comment
deadline(s) for each request appear in
section II.
II. Docketed Proceeding(s)
1. Docket No(s).: CP2020–178; Filing
Title: Notice of the United States Postal
Service of Filing Modification Two to
Global Reseller Expedited Package 2
Negotiated Service Agreement; Filing
Acceptance Date: October 7, 2022;
Filing Authority: 39 CFR 3035.105;
Public Representative: Jennaca D.
Upperman; Comments Due: October 18,
2022.
2. Docket No(s).: MC2023–8 and
CP2023–8; Filing Title: USPS Request to
Add Priority Mail Express, Priority
Mail, First-Class Package Service &
Parcel Select Contract 62 to Competitive
Product List and Notice of Filing
Materials Under Seal; Filing Acceptance
Date: October 7, 2022; Filing Authority:
39 U.S.C. 3642, 39 CFR 3040.130
through 3040.135, and 39 CFR 3035.105;
Public Representative: Kenneth R.
Moeller; Comments Due: October 18,
2022.
3. Docket No(s).: MC2023–9 and
CP2023–9; Filing Title: USPS Request to
Add Priority Mail Express, Priority
Mail, First-Class Package Service &
Parcel Select Contract 63 to Competitive
Product List and Notice of Filing
Materials Under Seal; Filing Acceptance
Date: October 7, 2022; Filing Authority:
39 U.S.C. 3642, 39 CFR 3040.130
through 3040.135, and 39 CFR 3035.105;
Public Representative: Kenneth R.
Moeller; Comments Due: October 18,
2022.
4. Docket No(s).: MC2023–10 and
CP2023–10; Filing Title: USPS Request
to Add Priority Mail Express, Priority
Mail, First-Class Package Service &
Parcel Select Contract 64 to Competitive
Product List and Notice of Filing
Materials Under Seal; Filing Acceptance
Date: October 7, 2022; Filing Authority:
39 U.S.C. 3642, 39 CFR 3040.130
through 3040.135, and 39 CFR 3035.105;
Public Representative: Kenneth R.
Moeller; Comments Due: October 18,
2022.
5. Docket No(s).: MC2023–11 and
CP2023–11; Filing Title: USPS Request
to Add Priority Mail Express
International, Priority Mail International
& First-Class Package International
Service Contract 7 to Competitive
Product List and Notice of Filing
Materials Under Seal; Filing Acceptance
Date: October 7, 2022; Filing Authority:
39 U.S.C. 3642, 39 CFR 3040.130
through 3040.135, and 39 CFR 3035.105;
Public Representative: Kenneth R.
Moeller; Comments Due: October 18,
2022.
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This Notice will be published in the
Federal Register.
Erica A. Barker,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2022–22441 Filed 10–14–22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7710–FW–P
POSTAL SERVICE
International Product Change—Priority
Mail Express International, Priority Mail
International & First-Class Package
International Service Agreement
Postal ServiceTM.
Notice.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
The Postal Service gives
notice of filing a request with the Postal
Regulatory Commission to add a Priority
Mail Express International, Priority Mail
International & First-Class Package
International Service contract to the list
of Negotiated Service Agreements in the
Competitive Product List in the Mail
Classification Schedule.
DATES: Date of notice: October 17, 2022.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Christopher C. Meyerson, (202) 268–
7820.
SUMMARY:
The
United States Postal Service® hereby
gives notice that, pursuant to 39 U.S.C.
3642 and 3632(b)(3), on October 3, 2022,
it filed with the Postal Regulatory
Commission a USPS Request to Add
Priority Mail Express International,
Priority Mail International & First-Class
Package International Service Contract
6 to Competitive Product List.
Documents are available at
www.prc.gov, Docket Nos. MC2023–1
and CP2023–1.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Ruth Stevenson,
Chief Counsel, Ethics and Legal Compliance.
[FR Doc. 2022–22440 Filed 10–14–22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7710–12–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–96018; File No. SRCboeEDGX–2022–045]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe
EDGX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing
and Immediate Effectiveness of a
Proposed Rule Change To Amend Its
Fee Schedule
October 11, 2022.
Pursuant to section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
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Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 199 / Monday, October 17, 2022 / Notices
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
specifically, the Exchange is only one of
16 registered equities exchanges, as well
as a number of alternative trading
systems and other off-exchange venues
that do not have similar self-regulatory
responsibilities under the Exchange Act,
to which market participants may direct
their order flow. Based on publicly
available information,4 no single
registered equities exchange has more
than 19% of the market share. Thus, in
such a low-concentrated and highly
competitive market, no single equities
exchange possesses significant pricing
power in the execution of order flow.
The Exchange in particular operates a
‘‘Maker-Taker’’ model whereby it pays
rebates to members that add liquidity
and assesses fees to those that remove
liquidity. The Exchange’s Fee Schedule
sets forth the standard rebates and rates
applied per share for orders that provide
and remove liquidity, respectively.
Currently, for orders in securities priced
at or above $1.00, the Exchange
provides a standard rebate of $0.00160
per share for orders that add liquidity
and assesses a fee of $0.0030 per share
for orders that remove liquidity. For
orders in securities priced below $1.00,
the Exchange provides a standard rebate
of $0.00009 per share for orders that add
liquidity and assesses a fee of 0.30% of
the total dollar value for orders that
remove liquidity. Additionally, in
response to the competitive
environment, the Exchange also offers
tiered pricing which provides Members
opportunities to qualify for higher
rebates or reduced fees where certain
volume criteria and thresholds are met.
Tiered pricing provides an incremental
incentive for Members to strive for
higher tier levels, which provides
increasingly higher benefits or discounts
for satisfying increasingly more
stringent criteria.
1. Purpose
Modification to Growth Volume Tier 4
The Exchange proposes to amend its
Fee Schedule applicable to its equities
trading platform (‘‘EDGX Equity’’) to
modify the criteria of Growth Tier 4.3
The Exchange first notes that it
operates in a highly competitive market
in which market participants can
readily direct order flow to competing
venues if they deem fee levels at a
particular venue to be excessive or
incentives to be insufficient. More
Under footnote 1 of the Fee Schedule,
the Exchange currently offers various
Add/Remove Volume Tiers. For
example, the Exchange offers four
Growth Tiers that each provide an
enhanced rebate for Members’
qualifying orders yielding fee codes B,5,
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on October
5, 2022, Cboe EDGX Exchange, Inc. (the
‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘EDGX’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(the ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II, and
III below, which Items have been
prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
Cboe EDGX Exchange, Inc. (the
‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘EDGX’’) proposes to
amend its Fee Schedule. The text of the
proposed rule change is provided in
Exhibit 5.
The text of the proposed rule change
is also available on the Exchange’s
website (https://markets.cboe.com/us/
options/regulation/rule_filings/edgx/)
[sic], at the Exchange’s Office of the
Secretary, and at the Commission’s
Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
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In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 The Exchange initially filed the proposed fee
changes on October 3, 2022 (SR–CboeEDGX–2022–
042). On October 5, 2022, the Exchange withdrew
that filing and submitted this filing.
2 17
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4 See Cboe Global Markets, U.S. Equities Market
Volume Summary, Month-to-Date (September 23,
2022), available at https://www.cboe.com/us/
equities/market_statistics/.
5 Orders yielding Fee Code ‘‘B’’ are orders adding
liquidity to EDGX (Tape B).
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V,6 Y,7 3 8 or 4,9 where a Member
reaches certain add volume-based
criteria, including ‘‘growing’’ its volume
over a certain baseline month.
Currently, Growth Tier 4 provides an
enhanced rebate of $0.0034 per share to
MPIDs that (1) add a Step-Up ADAV 10
from October 2021 equal to or greater
than 0.10% of the TCV 11 or MPIDs that
add a Step-Up ADAV from October 2021
equal to or greater than 16 million
shares; and (2) MPIDs that add an
ADV 12 equal to or greater than 0.30% of
TCV or MPIDs that add an ADV equal
to or greater than 35 million shares. The
Exchange now proposes to amend the
criteria of Growth Tier 4. Particularly,
the Exchange proposes to provide that
under prong 1 of Growth Tier 4, MPIDs
must add a Step-Up ADAV from
October 2021 equal to or greater than
0.12% of the TCV (instead of 0.10% of
the TCV) or add a Step-Up ADAV from
October 2021 equal to or greater than 16
million shares. The Exchange is not
proposing to change the criteria under
prong 2 of Growth Tier 4.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes the proposed
rule change is consistent with the
objectives of section 6 of the Securities
and Exchange Act of 1933 (the ‘‘Act’’),13
in general, and furthers the objectives of
section 6(b)(4),14 in particular, as it is
designed to provide for the equitable
allocation of reasonable dues, fees and
other charges among its Members and
issuers and other persons using its
facilities. The Exchange also believes
that the proposed rule change is
consistent with the objectives of section
6(b)(5) 15 requirements that the rules of
an exchange be designed to prevent
6 Orders yielding Fee Code ‘‘V’’ are orders adding
liquidity to EDGX (Tape A).
7 Orders yielding Fee Code ‘‘Y’’ are orders adding
liquidity to EDGX (Tape C).
8 Orders yielding Fee Code ‘‘3’’ are orders adding
liquidity to EXGX in the pre and post market (Tapes
A or C).
9 Orders yielding Fee Code ‘‘4’’ are orders adding
liquidity to EDGX in the pre and post market (Tape
B).
10 ‘‘Step-Up ADAV’’ means ADAV in the relevant
baseline month subtracted from current ADAV.
‘‘ADAV’’ means average daily volume calculated as
the number of shares added per day. ADAV is
calculated on a monthly basis.
11 ‘‘TCV’’ means total consolidated volume
calculated as the volume reported by all exchanges
and trade reporting facilities to a consolidated
transaction reporting plan for the month for which
the fees apply.
12 ‘‘ADV’’ means average daily volume calculated
as the number of shares added to, removed from,
or routed by, the Exchange, or any combination or
subset thereof, per day. ADV is calculated on a
monthly basis.
13 15 U.S.C. 78f.
14 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
15 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 199 / Monday, October 17, 2022 / Notices
fraudulent and manipulative acts and
practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to foster cooperation
and coordination with persons engaged
in regulating, clearing, settling,
processing information with respect to,
and facilitating transactions in
securities, to remove impediments to
and perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest, and,
particularly, is not designed to permit
unfair discrimination between
customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.
As described above, the Exchange
operates in a highly competitive market
in which market participants can
readily direct order flow to competing
venues if they deem fee levels at a
particular venue to be excessive or
incentives to be insufficient. The
proposed rule change reflects a
competitive pricing structure designed
to incentivize market participants to
direct their order flow to the Exchange,
which the Exchange believes would
enhance market quality to the benefit of
all Members.
The Exchange believes that its
proposed change to Growth Tier 4 is
reasonable, equitable and not unfairly
discriminatory. The Exchange’s
proposal to amend Growth Tier 4 is
reasonable because the tier will
continue to be available to all MPIDs
and will continue to provide MPIDs an
opportunity to receive an enhanced
rebate. The Exchange notes that relative
volume-based incentives and discounts
have been widely adopted by
exchanges,16 including the Exchange,17
and are reasonable, equitable and nondiscriminatory because they are open to
all Members on an equal basis and
provide additional benefits or discounts
that are reasonably related to (i) the
value to an exchange’s market quality
and (ii) associated higher levels of
market activity, such as higher levels or
liquidity provision and/or growth
thresholds, as well as assess similar fees
or rebates for similar types of orders, to
that of the Exchange. The Exchange also
believes that the existing rebate under
Growth Tier 4 continues to be
commensurate with the existing and
proposed criteria. That is, the rebate
reasonably reflects the difficulty in
achieving the corresponding criteria as
amended.
The Exchange believes that the
change to Growth Tier 4 will benefit all
market participants by incentivizing
16 See BZX Equities Fee Schedule, Footnote 1,
Add/Remove Volume Tiers.
17 See EDGX Equities Fee Schedule, Footnote 1,
Add/Remove Volume Tiers.
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continuous liquidity and, thus, deeper
more liquid markets as well as increased
execution opportunities. Particularly,
the proposal is designed to incentivize
liquidity, which further contributes to a
deeper, more liquid market and provide
even more execution opportunities for
active market participants at improved
prices. This overall increase in activity
deepens the Exchange’s liquidity pool,
offers additional cost savings, supports
the quality of price discovery, promotes
market transparency and improves
market quality, for all investors.
The Exchange also believes that the
proposed amendment to Growth Tier 4
represents an equitable allocation of
rebates and is not unfairly
discriminatory because all MPIDs are
eligible for the tier and would have the
opportunity to meet the tier’s criteria
and would receive the proposed rebate
if such criteria is met. Without having
a view of activity on other markets and
off-exchange venues, the Exchange has
no way of knowing whether this
proposed rule change would definitely
result in any MPIDs qualifying for the
proposed tiers. While the Exchange has
no way of predicting with certainty how
the proposed tier will impact MPID
activity, the Exchange anticipates that at
least one MPID will be able to compete
for and reach the proposed criteria in
Growth Tier 4. The Exchange also notes
all MPIDs are eligible to satisfy the
revised criteria of Growth Tier 4 and
further believes the proposed change
will provide a reasonable means to
encourage future overall growth in
Members’ order flow to the Exchange by
offering an enhanced rebate on
qualifying orders. Moreover, the
proposed criteria will not adversely
impact any MPID or Member’s ability to
qualify for other reduced fee or
enhanced rebate tiers. Should any MPID
not meet the proposed criteria under
Growth Tier 4, the MPID will merely not
receive the corresponding enhanced
rebate.
As noted above, the Exchange
operates in a highly competitive market.
The Exchange in only one of 16 equity
venues to which market participants
may direct their order flow, and it
represents a small percentage of the
overall market. It is also only one of
several maker-taker exchanges.
Competing equity exchanges offer
similar rates and tiered pricing
structures to that of the Exchange,
including schedules of rebates and fees
that apply based upon members
achieving certain volume thresholds.
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. Rather, as
discussed above, the Exchange believes
that the proposed change would
encourage the submission of additional
order flow to a public exchange, thereby
promoting market depth, execution
incentives and enhanced execution
opportunities, as well as price discovery
and transparency for all Members. As a
result, the Exchange believes that the
proposed changes further the
Commission’s goal in adopting
Regulation NMS of fostering
competition among orders, which
promotes ‘‘more efficient pricing of
individual stocks for all types of orders,
large and small.’’
The Exchange believes the proposed
rule change does not impose any burden
on intramarket competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. Particularly,
the proposed change to Growth Tier 4
will apply to all Members equally in
that all Members are eligible for the tier,
have a reasonable opportunity to meet
the tier’s criteria and will receive the
enhanced rebate on their qualifying
orders if such criteria is met. The
Exchange does not believe the proposed
changes burden competition, but rather,
enhances competition as it is intended
to increase the competitiveness of EDGX
by amending an existing pricing
incentive in order to attract order flow
and incentivize participants to increase
their participation on the Exchange,
providing for additional execution
opportunities for market participants
and improved price transparency.
Greater overall order flow, trading
opportunities, and pricing transparency
benefits all market participants on the
Exchange by enhancing market quality
and continuing to encourage Members
to send orders, thereby contributing
towards a robust and well-balanced
market ecosystem.
Next, the Exchange believes the
proposed rule change does not impose
any burden on intermarket competition
that is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
As previously discussed, the Exchange
operates in a highly competitive market.
Members have numerous alternative
venues that they may participate on and
direct their order flow, including other
equities exchanges, off-exchange
venues, and alternative trading systems.
Additionally, the Exchange represents a
small percentage of the overall market.
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Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 199 / Monday, October 17, 2022 / Notices
Based on publicly available information,
no single equities exchange has more
than 19% of the market share.18
Therefore, no exchange possesses
significant pricing power in the
execution of order flow. Indeed,
participants can readily choose to send
their orders to other exchange and offexchange venues if they deem fee levels
at those other venues to be more
favorable. Moreover, the Commission
has repeatedly expressed its preference
for competition over regulatory
intervention in determining prices,
products, and services in the securities
markets. Specifically, in Regulation
NMS, the Commission highlighted the
importance of market forces in
determining prices and SRO revenues
and, also, recognized that current
regulation of the market system ‘‘has
been remarkably successful in
promoting market competition in its
broader forms that are most important to
investors and listed companies.’’ 19 The
fact that this market is competitive has
also long been recognized by the courts.
In NetCoalition v. Securities and
Exchange Commission, the D.C. Circuit
stated as follows: ‘‘[n]o one disputes
that competition for order flow is
‘fierce.’ . . . As the SEC explained, ‘[i]n
the U.S. national market system, buyers
and sellers of securities, and the brokerdealers that act as their order-routing
agents, have a wide range of choices of
where to route orders for execution’;
[and] ‘no exchange can afford to take its
market share percentages for granted’
because ‘no exchange possesses a
monopoly, regulatory or otherwise, in
the execution of order flow from broker
dealers’ . . .’’.20
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
The Exchange neither solicited nor
received comments on the proposed
rule change.
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III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become
effective pursuant to section 19(b)(3)(A)
of the Act 21 and paragraph (f) of Rule
19b–4 22 thereunder. At any time within
60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
18 See
supra note 3.
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51808
(June 9, 2005), 70 FR 37496, 37499 (June 29, 2005).
20 NetCoalition v. SEC, 615 F.3d 525, 539 (D.C.
Cir. 2010) (quoting Securities Exchange Act Release
No. 59039 (December 2, 2008), 73 FR 74770, 74782–
83 (December 9, 2008) (SR–NYSEArca–2006–21)).
21 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
22 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f).
19 See
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change, the Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission will institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or
disapproved.
62901
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SRCboeEDGX–2022–045, and should be
submitted on or before November 7,
2022.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.23
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Deputy Secretary.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
[FR Doc. 2022–22446 Filed 10–14–22; 8:45 am]
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
CboeEDGX–2022–045 on the subject
line.
Main Street Capital Corporation, et al.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–CboeEDGX–2022–045. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. Persons
submitting comments are cautioned that
we do not redact or edit personal
identifying information from comment
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BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Investment Company Act Release No.
34726; File No. 812–15362]
October 11, 2022.
Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’ or ‘‘SEC’’).
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
Notice of application for an order
(‘‘Order’’) under sections 17(d) and 57(i)
of the Investment Company Act of 1940
(the ‘‘Act’’) and rule 17d–1 under the
Act to permit certain joint transactions
otherwise prohibited by sections 17(d)
and 57(a)(4) of the Act and rule 17d–1
under the Act.
SUMMARY OF APPLICATION: Applicants
request an order to amend a previous
order granted by the Commission that
permits certain business development
companies (‘‘BDCs’’) and closed-end
management investment companies to
co-invest in portfolio companies with
each other and with certain affiliated
investment entities.
APPLICANTS: MAIN STREET CAPITAL
CORPORATION, MSC INCOME FUND,
INC., MSC ADVISER I, LLC, MAIN
STREET CA LENDING, LLC, MAIN
STREET EQUITY INTERESTS, INC., MS
INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC.,
MAIN STREET CAPITAL III, LP, MAIN
STREET MEZZANINE FUND LP, HMS
FUNDING I LLC, MSC CALIFORNIA
HOLDINGS LP, MSC EQUITY
HOLDING, LLC, MSC EQUITY
HOLDING II, INC., MSIF FUNDING,
LLC AND MS PRIVATE LOAN FUND I,
LP.
FILING DATES: The application was filed
on June 29, 2022, and amended on
August 17, 2022.
HEARING OR NOTIFICATION OF HEARING:
An order granting the requested relief
will be issued unless the Commission
orders a hearing. Interested persons may
23 17
E:\FR\FM\17OCN1.SGM
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
17OCN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 87, Number 199 (Monday, October 17, 2022)]
[Notices]
[Pages 62898-62901]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2022-22446]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-96018; File No. SR-CboeEDGX-2022-045]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe EDGX Exchange, Inc.; Notice
of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To
Amend Its Fee Schedule
October 11, 2022.
Pursuant to section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(the
[[Page 62899]]
``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on October 5, 2022, Cboe EDGX Exchange, Inc. (the ``Exchange'' or
``EDGX'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II,
and III below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested persons.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
Cboe EDGX Exchange, Inc. (the ``Exchange'' or ``EDGX'') proposes to
amend its Fee Schedule. The text of the proposed rule change is
provided in Exhibit 5.
The text of the proposed rule change is also available on the
Exchange's website (https://markets.cboe.com/us/options/regulation/rule_filings/edgx/) [sic], at the Exchange's Office of the Secretary,
and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend its Fee Schedule applicable to its
equities trading platform (``EDGX Equity'') to modify the criteria of
Growth Tier 4.\3\
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\3\ The Exchange initially filed the proposed fee changes on
October 3, 2022 (SR-CboeEDGX-2022-042). On October 5, 2022, the
Exchange withdrew that filing and submitted this filing.
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The Exchange first notes that it operates in a highly competitive
market in which market participants can readily direct order flow to
competing venues if they deem fee levels at a particular venue to be
excessive or incentives to be insufficient. More specifically, the
Exchange is only one of 16 registered equities exchanges, as well as a
number of alternative trading systems and other off-exchange venues
that do not have similar self-regulatory responsibilities under the
Exchange Act, to which market participants may direct their order flow.
Based on publicly available information,\4\ no single registered
equities exchange has more than 19% of the market share. Thus, in such
a low-concentrated and highly competitive market, no single equities
exchange possesses significant pricing power in the execution of order
flow. The Exchange in particular operates a ``Maker-Taker'' model
whereby it pays rebates to members that add liquidity and assesses fees
to those that remove liquidity. The Exchange's Fee Schedule sets forth
the standard rebates and rates applied per share for orders that
provide and remove liquidity, respectively. Currently, for orders in
securities priced at or above $1.00, the Exchange provides a standard
rebate of $0.00160 per share for orders that add liquidity and assesses
a fee of $0.0030 per share for orders that remove liquidity. For orders
in securities priced below $1.00, the Exchange provides a standard
rebate of $0.00009 per share for orders that add liquidity and assesses
a fee of 0.30% of the total dollar value for orders that remove
liquidity. Additionally, in response to the competitive environment,
the Exchange also offers tiered pricing which provides Members
opportunities to qualify for higher rebates or reduced fees where
certain volume criteria and thresholds are met. Tiered pricing provides
an incremental incentive for Members to strive for higher tier levels,
which provides increasingly higher benefits or discounts for satisfying
increasingly more stringent criteria.
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\4\ See Cboe Global Markets, U.S. Equities Market Volume
Summary, Month-to-Date (September 23, 2022), available at https://www.cboe.com/us/equities/market_statistics/.
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Modification to Growth Volume Tier 4
Under footnote 1 of the Fee Schedule, the Exchange currently offers
various Add/Remove Volume Tiers. For example, the Exchange offers four
Growth Tiers that each provide an enhanced rebate for Members'
qualifying orders yielding fee codes B,\5\, V,\6\ Y,\7\ 3 \8\ or 4,\9\
where a Member reaches certain add volume-based criteria, including
``growing'' its volume over a certain baseline month. Currently, Growth
Tier 4 provides an enhanced rebate of $0.0034 per share to MPIDs that
(1) add a Step-Up ADAV \10\ from October 2021 equal to or greater than
0.10% of the TCV \11\ or MPIDs that add a Step-Up ADAV from October
2021 equal to or greater than 16 million shares; and (2) MPIDs that add
an ADV \12\ equal to or greater than 0.30% of TCV or MPIDs that add an
ADV equal to or greater than 35 million shares. The Exchange now
proposes to amend the criteria of Growth Tier 4. Particularly, the
Exchange proposes to provide that under prong 1 of Growth Tier 4, MPIDs
must add a Step-Up ADAV from October 2021 equal to or greater than
0.12% of the TCV (instead of 0.10% of the TCV) or add a Step-Up ADAV
from October 2021 equal to or greater than 16 million shares. The
Exchange is not proposing to change the criteria under prong 2 of
Growth Tier 4.
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\5\ Orders yielding Fee Code ``B'' are orders adding liquidity
to EDGX (Tape B).
\6\ Orders yielding Fee Code ``V'' are orders adding liquidity
to EDGX (Tape A).
\7\ Orders yielding Fee Code ``Y'' are orders adding liquidity
to EDGX (Tape C).
\8\ Orders yielding Fee Code ``3'' are orders adding liquidity
to EXGX in the pre and post market (Tapes A or C).
\9\ Orders yielding Fee Code ``4'' are orders adding liquidity
to EDGX in the pre and post market (Tape B).
\10\ ``Step-Up ADAV'' means ADAV in the relevant baseline month
subtracted from current ADAV. ``ADAV'' means average daily volume
calculated as the number of shares added per day. ADAV is calculated
on a monthly basis.
\11\ ``TCV'' means total consolidated volume calculated as the
volume reported by all exchanges and trade reporting facilities to a
consolidated transaction reporting plan for the month for which the
fees apply.
\12\ ``ADV'' means average daily volume calculated as the number
of shares added to, removed from, or routed by, the Exchange, or any
combination or subset thereof, per day. ADV is calculated on a
monthly basis.
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2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with
the objectives of section 6 of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1933
(the ``Act''),\13\ in general, and furthers the objectives of section
6(b)(4),\14\ in particular, as it is designed to provide for the
equitable allocation of reasonable dues, fees and other charges among
its Members and issuers and other persons using its facilities. The
Exchange also believes that the proposed rule change is consistent with
the objectives of section 6(b)(5) \15\ requirements that the rules of
an exchange be designed to prevent
[[Page 62900]]
fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to foster cooperation and coordination
with persons engaged in regulating, clearing, settling, processing
information with respect to, and facilitating transactions in
securities, to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a
free and open market and a national market system, and, in general, to
protect investors and the public interest, and, particularly, is not
designed to permit unfair discrimination between customers, issuers,
brokers, or dealers. As described above, the Exchange operates in a
highly competitive market in which market participants can readily
direct order flow to competing venues if they deem fee levels at a
particular venue to be excessive or incentives to be insufficient. The
proposed rule change reflects a competitive pricing structure designed
to incentivize market participants to direct their order flow to the
Exchange, which the Exchange believes would enhance market quality to
the benefit of all Members.
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\13\ 15 U.S.C. 78f.
\14\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
\15\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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The Exchange believes that its proposed change to Growth Tier 4 is
reasonable, equitable and not unfairly discriminatory. The Exchange's
proposal to amend Growth Tier 4 is reasonable because the tier will
continue to be available to all MPIDs and will continue to provide
MPIDs an opportunity to receive an enhanced rebate. The Exchange notes
that relative volume-based incentives and discounts have been widely
adopted by exchanges,\16\ including the Exchange,\17\ and are
reasonable, equitable and non-discriminatory because they are open to
all Members on an equal basis and provide additional benefits or
discounts that are reasonably related to (i) the value to an exchange's
market quality and (ii) associated higher levels of market activity,
such as higher levels or liquidity provision and/or growth thresholds,
as well as assess similar fees or rebates for similar types of orders,
to that of the Exchange. The Exchange also believes that the existing
rebate under Growth Tier 4 continues to be commensurate with the
existing and proposed criteria. That is, the rebate reasonably reflects
the difficulty in achieving the corresponding criteria as amended.
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\16\ See BZX Equities Fee Schedule, Footnote 1, Add/Remove
Volume Tiers.
\17\ See EDGX Equities Fee Schedule, Footnote 1, Add/Remove
Volume Tiers.
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The Exchange believes that the change to Growth Tier 4 will benefit
all market participants by incentivizing continuous liquidity and,
thus, deeper more liquid markets as well as increased execution
opportunities. Particularly, the proposal is designed to incentivize
liquidity, which further contributes to a deeper, more liquid market
and provide even more execution opportunities for active market
participants at improved prices. This overall increase in activity
deepens the Exchange's liquidity pool, offers additional cost savings,
supports the quality of price discovery, promotes market transparency
and improves market quality, for all investors.
The Exchange also believes that the proposed amendment to Growth
Tier 4 represents an equitable allocation of rebates and is not
unfairly discriminatory because all MPIDs are eligible for the tier and
would have the opportunity to meet the tier's criteria and would
receive the proposed rebate if such criteria is met. Without having a
view of activity on other markets and off-exchange venues, the Exchange
has no way of knowing whether this proposed rule change would
definitely result in any MPIDs qualifying for the proposed tiers. While
the Exchange has no way of predicting with certainty how the proposed
tier will impact MPID activity, the Exchange anticipates that at least
one MPID will be able to compete for and reach the proposed criteria in
Growth Tier 4. The Exchange also notes all MPIDs are eligible to
satisfy the revised criteria of Growth Tier 4 and further believes the
proposed change will provide a reasonable means to encourage future
overall growth in Members' order flow to the Exchange by offering an
enhanced rebate on qualifying orders. Moreover, the proposed criteria
will not adversely impact any MPID or Member's ability to qualify for
other reduced fee or enhanced rebate tiers. Should any MPID not meet
the proposed criteria under Growth Tier 4, the MPID will merely not
receive the corresponding enhanced rebate.
As noted above, the Exchange operates in a highly competitive
market. The Exchange in only one of 16 equity venues to which market
participants may direct their order flow, and it represents a small
percentage of the overall market. It is also only one of several maker-
taker exchanges. Competing equity exchanges offer similar rates and
tiered pricing structures to that of the Exchange, including schedules
of rebates and fees that apply based upon members achieving certain
volume thresholds.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. Rather, as discussed above,
the Exchange believes that the proposed change would encourage the
submission of additional order flow to a public exchange, thereby
promoting market depth, execution incentives and enhanced execution
opportunities, as well as price discovery and transparency for all
Members. As a result, the Exchange believes that the proposed changes
further the Commission's goal in adopting Regulation NMS of fostering
competition among orders, which promotes ``more efficient pricing of
individual stocks for all types of orders, large and small.''
The Exchange believes the proposed rule change does not impose any
burden on intramarket competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. Particularly, the proposed
change to Growth Tier 4 will apply to all Members equally in that all
Members are eligible for the tier, have a reasonable opportunity to
meet the tier's criteria and will receive the enhanced rebate on their
qualifying orders if such criteria is met. The Exchange does not
believe the proposed changes burden competition, but rather, enhances
competition as it is intended to increase the competitiveness of EDGX
by amending an existing pricing incentive in order to attract order
flow and incentivize participants to increase their participation on
the Exchange, providing for additional execution opportunities for
market participants and improved price transparency. Greater overall
order flow, trading opportunities, and pricing transparency benefits
all market participants on the Exchange by enhancing market quality and
continuing to encourage Members to send orders, thereby contributing
towards a robust and well-balanced market ecosystem.
Next, the Exchange believes the proposed rule change does not
impose any burden on intermarket competition that is not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. As previously
discussed, the Exchange operates in a highly competitive market.
Members have numerous alternative venues that they may participate on
and direct their order flow, including other equities exchanges, off-
exchange venues, and alternative trading systems. Additionally, the
Exchange represents a small percentage of the overall market.
[[Page 62901]]
Based on publicly available information, no single equities exchange
has more than 19% of the market share.\18\ Therefore, no exchange
possesses significant pricing power in the execution of order flow.
Indeed, participants can readily choose to send their orders to other
exchange and off-exchange venues if they deem fee levels at those other
venues to be more favorable. Moreover, the Commission has repeatedly
expressed its preference for competition over regulatory intervention
in determining prices, products, and services in the securities
markets. Specifically, in Regulation NMS, the Commission highlighted
the importance of market forces in determining prices and SRO revenues
and, also, recognized that current regulation of the market system
``has been remarkably successful in promoting market competition in its
broader forms that are most important to investors and listed
companies.'' \19\ The fact that this market is competitive has also
long been recognized by the courts. In NetCoalition v. Securities and
Exchange Commission, the D.C. Circuit stated as follows: ``[n]o one
disputes that competition for order flow is `fierce.' . . . As the SEC
explained, `[i]n the U.S. national market system, buyers and sellers of
securities, and the broker-dealers that act as their order-routing
agents, have a wide range of choices of where to route orders for
execution'; [and] `no exchange can afford to take its market share
percentages for granted' because `no exchange possesses a monopoly,
regulatory or otherwise, in the execution of order flow from broker
dealers' . . .''.\20\
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\18\ See supra note 3.
\19\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51808 (June 9,
2005), 70 FR 37496, 37499 (June 29, 2005).
\20\ NetCoalition v. SEC, 615 F.3d 525, 539 (D.C. Cir. 2010)
(quoting Securities Exchange Act Release No. 59039 (December 2,
2008), 73 FR 74770, 74782-83 (December 9, 2008) (SR-NYSEArca-2006-
21)).
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C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
The Exchange neither solicited nor received comments on the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become effective pursuant to section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \21\ and paragraph (f) of Rule 19b-4 \22\
thereunder. At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed
rule change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission will institute proceedings to
determine whether the proposed rule change should be approved or
disapproved.
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\21\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\22\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f).
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IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-CboeEDGX-2022-045 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-CboeEDGX-2022-045. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549 on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection
and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. Persons submitting
comments are cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal
identifying information from comment submissions. You should submit
only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-CboeEDGX-2022-045, and
should be submitted on or before November 7, 2022.
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\23\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\23\
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2022-22446 Filed 10-14-22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P