Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend Its Fees Schedule, 18425-18427 [2022-06634]
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Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 61 / Wednesday, March 30, 2022 / Notices
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–C2–2022–007 and should
be submitted on or before April 20,
2022.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.23
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2022–06636 Filed 3–29–22; 8:45 am]
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–94512; File No. SR–CBOE–
2022–011]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe
Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed
Rule Change To Amend Its Fees
Schedule
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES
March 24, 2022.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on March 14,
2022, Cboe Exchange, Inc. (the
‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘Cboe Options’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I, II, and III below, which Items
have been prepared by the Exchange.
The Commission is publishing this
notice to solicit comments on the
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
Cboe Exchange, Inc. (the ‘‘Exchange’’
or ‘‘Cboe Options’’) proposes to amend
its Fees Schedule. The text of the
proposed rule change is provided in
Exhibit 5.
The text of the proposed rule change
is also available on the Exchange’s
website (https://www.cboe.com/
AboutCBOE/CBOELegalRegulatory
Home.aspx), at the Exchange’s Office of
the Secretary, and at the Commission’s
Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
23 17
proposed rule change from interested
persons.
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend its
Fees Schedule to adopt fees for
Certification Logical Port fees, effective
March 1, 2022.3
By way of background, the Exchange
offers a variety of logical ports, which
provide users with the ability within the
Exchange’s System to accomplish a
specific function through a connection,
such as order entry, data receipt or
access to information. Specifically, the
Exchange offers BOE and FIX Logical
Ports,4 BOE Bulk Logical Ports,5 Drop
Logical Ports,6 Purge Ports,7 GRP Ports
3 The Exchange initially filed the proposed fee
changes on March 1, 2022 (SR–CBOE–2022–007).
On March 14, 2022, the Exchange withdrew that
filing and submitted this proposal.
4 BOE or FIX Logical Ports provide users the
ability to enter order/quotes.
5 BOE Bulk Ports provide users with the ability
to submit single and bulk order messages to enter,
modify, or cancel orders designated as Post Only
Orders with a Time-in-Force of Day or GTD with
an expiration time on that trading day.
6 Drop Logical Ports grants users the ability to
receive and/or send drop copies.
7 Purge Ports allow users to submit a cancelation
for all open orders, or a subset thereof, across
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18425
and Multicast PITCH/Top Spin Server
Ports.8 For each type of the
aforementioned logical ports that are
used in the production environment, the
Exchange also offers corresponding
ports which provide Trading Permit
Holders (‘‘TPHs’’) and non-TPHs access
to the Exchange’s certification
environment to test proprietary systems
and applications (i.e., ‘‘Certification
Logical Ports’’). The certification
environment facilitates testing using
replicas of the Exchange’s production
environment process configurations
which provide for a robust and realistic
testing experience. For example, the
certification environment allows
unlimited firm-level testing of order
types, order entry, order management,
order throughput, acknowledgements,
risk settings, mass cancelations, and
purge requests. Historically, the
Exchange has not assessed fees for
Certification Logical Ports. The
Exchange now proposes to establish a
monthly fee for Certification Logical
Ports. Particularly, the Exchange
proposes to adopt a monthly fee of $250
per Certification Logical Port. However,
the Exchange notes that it will continue
to offer free of charge one Certification
Logical Port per logical port type offered
in the production environment (i.e.,
BOE, FIX, BOE Bulk, Drop Logical,
Purge, GRP and Multicast PITCH/Top
Spin Server Ports) to each TPH or nonTPH, as applicable. Any additional
Certification Logical Ports will be
assessed $250 per month per port.9 The
Exchange notes that purchasing
additional Certification Logical Ports is
voluntary and not required in order to
participate in the production
environment, including live production
trading on the Exchange. Additionally,
TPHs and non-TPHs are not required to
purchase any particular production
logical port in order to receive a
corresponding Certification Logical Port
free of charge.10 Further, the Exchange
also notes that other exchanges similarly
multiple sessions under the same Executing Firm ID
(‘‘EFID’’).
8 Spin Ports and GRP Ports are used to request
and receive a retransmission of data from the
Exchange’s Multicast PITCH/Top data feeds.
9 For example, if a TPH maintains 3 FIX
Certification Logical Ports, 1 Purge Certification
Logical Port, and 1 set of Multicast PITCH Spin
Server Certification Logical Port, the TPH will be
assessed $500 per month for Certification Logical
Port Fees (i.e., 1 FIX, 1 Purge and 1 set of Multicast
PITCH Spin Server Certification Logical Ports × $0
and 2 FIX Certification Logical Ports × $250).
10 For example, a TPH may obtain a Certification
Purge Port free of charge, even if that TPH has not
otherwise purchased a Purge Port for the live
production environment. Certification Logical Ports
are not automatically enabled for each User, but
rather must be proactively requested by users.
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Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 61 / Wednesday, March 30, 2022 / Notices
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES
assess fees related to their respective
testing environments.11
Lastly, the Exchange does not intend
to prorate Certification Logical Ports for
the first month of service and intends to
make this clear in the notes section
under the Logical Connectivity Fees
section of the Fees Schedule.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes the proposed
rule change is consistent with the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) and the rules and regulations
thereunder applicable to the Exchange
and, in particular, the requirements of
Section 6(b) of the Act.12 Specifically,
the Exchange believes the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Section
6(b)(5) 13 requirements that the rules of
an exchange be designed to prevent
fraudulent and manipulative acts and
practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to foster cooperation
and coordination with persons engaged
in regulating, clearing, settling,
processing information with respect to,
and facilitating transactions in
securities, to remove impediments to
and perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest.
Additionally, the Exchange believes the
proposed rule change is consistent with
Section 6(b)(4) of the Act,14 which
requires that Exchange rules provide for
the equitable allocation of reasonable
dues, fees, and other charges among its
Trading Permit Holders and other
persons using its facilities.
As noted above, the Exchange’s
certification environment provides a
robust and realistic testing experience
using a replica of the Exchange’s
production environment process
configurations. This environment
enables market participants to manage
risk more effectively through testing
software development changes in
certification prior to implementing them
in the live trading environment, thereby
reducing the likelihood of a potentially
disruptive system failure in the live
trading environment, which has the
potential to affect all market
participants. As such, the Exchange
believes it’s reasonable to adopt a
Certification Logical Port fee as it better
enables the Exchange to continue to
maintain and improve its testing
environment, which the Exchange
11 See e.g., Nasdaq Stock Market LLC, Equity 7,
Pricing Schedule, Section 130. See also MIAX
Options Exchange Fee Schedule, Section 4, Testing
and Certification Fees.
12 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
13 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
14 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
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believes serves to improve live
production trading on the Exchange.
The Exchange also believes the
proposed Certification Logical Port fee
is reasonable because while such ports
will no longer be completely free, TPHs
and non-TPHs will continue to be
entitled to receive free of charge one
Certification Logical Port for each type
of logical port that is currently offered
in the production environment. Notably,
the Exchange believes one Certification
Logical Port per logical port type will be
sufficient for most users and indeed
anticipates that the majority of users
will not purchase additional
Certification Logical Ports. More
specifically, while the Exchange has no
way of predicting with certainty the
impact of the proposed changes, it
anticipates approximately 41% of Users
to be assessed fees for Certification
Logical Ports (i.e., request Certification
Ports in excess of the Certification
Logical Ports provided free of charge).
For those users who wish to obtain
additional Certification Logical Ports
based on their respective business
needs, they are able to do so for a
modest fee. Indeed, the proposed fee is
lower than the fees assessed for the
corresponding logical ports used in the
Exchange’s production environment.15
Additionally, the Exchange notes other
exchanges similarly assess fees relating
to their respective testing
environments.16 Further, the decision to
purchase additional ports is optional
and no market participant is required or
under any regulatory obligation to
purchase excess Certification Logical
Ports in order to access the Exchange’s
certification environment.17
The Exchange believes the proposed
fee is also equitable and not unfairly
discriminatory because it applies
uniformly to all market participants that
choose to obtain additional Certification
Logical Ports. The Exchange also
believes the proposed fee is reasonable,
equitable and not unfairly
discriminatory because it is designed to
encourage market participants to be
efficient with their respective
Certification Logical Port usage. Without
15 See Cboe Options Fees Schedule, Logical
Connectivity Fees.
16 See e.g., Nasdaq Stock Market LLC, Equity 7,
Pricing Schedule, Section 130. See also MIAX
Options Exchange Fee Schedule, Section 4, Testing
and Certification Fees.
17 Although many Users use Certification Logical
Ports on a daily basis, the Exchange notes frequency
of use of Certification Logical Ports varies by User
and depends on a User’s business needs. To the
extent a User purchases additional Certification
Logical Ports and its respective needs change or it
determines it no longer wishes to maintain excess
Certification Logical Ports, the User is free to cancel
such ports for the following month(s).
PO 00000
Frm 00077
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some sort of fee for its Certification
Logical Ports, the Exchange believes that
TPHs and non-TPHs may be less
efficient in testing their systems,
potentially resulting in excessive time
and resources being consumed by the
Exchange in supporting testing and
certifying TPHs and non-TPHs to the
detriment of all market participants as
Exchange resources are diverted away
from other trading operations.
Additionally, similar to its production
environment, the Exchange’s
certification environment does not have
unlimited system capacity to support
unlimited testing. As such, the proposed
fee structure also ensures that firms that
use the most capacity pay for that
capacity, rather than placing that
burden on market participants that have
more modest needs. The Exchange lastly
believes that its proposed fee is aligned
with the goals of the Commission in
facilitating a competitive market for all
firms that trade on the Exchange and of
ensuring that critical market
infrastructure has ‘‘levels of capacity,
integrity, resiliency, availability, and
security adequate to maintain their
operational capability and promote the
maintenance of fair and orderly
markets.’’ 18
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on intramarket or
intermarket competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. The
Exchange does not believe that the
proposed rule change will impose any
burden on intramarket competition
because as the proposed change applies
uniformly to all market participants.
Additionally, the Exchange does not
believe that the proposed fee creates an
undue burden on competition because
the Exchange will continue to offer free
of charge one Certification Logical Port
per each logical port type offered in the
production environment. Although the
Exchange now proposes to charge users
for additional Certification Logical
Ports, the Exchange believes without
some sort of fee assessed for excess
Certification Logical Ports, TPHs and
non-TPHs may be less efficient in
testing their systems, potentially
resulting in excessive time and
resources being consumed by the
Exchange and also potentially impacting
the certification environment’s capacity
18 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 73639
(November 19, 2014), 79 FR 72251 (December 5,
2014) (File No. S7–01–13) (Regulation SCI Adopting
Release).
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khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES
Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 61 / Wednesday, March 30, 2022 / Notices
thresholds. The proposed fee structure
therefore would ensure that market
participants that pay the proposed fee
are the ones that demand the most
resources from the Exchange. Also as
discussed, the purchase of additional
ports is optional and based on the
business needs of each market
participant. Moreover, such market
participants will continue to benefit
from access to the certification
environment, which the Exchange
believes provides a robust and realistic
testing experience via a replica of the
production environment.
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule changes will impose
any burden on intermarket competition
that is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
Particularly, the proposed change
applies only to the Exchange’s
certification environment. Additionally,
the Exchange notes that it operates in a
highly competitive market. TPHs have
numerous alternative venues that they
may participate on and direct their
order flow, including 15 other options
exchanges, as well as off-exchange
venues, where competitive products are
available for trading. Indeed,
participants can readily choose to send
their orders to other exchanges, and,
additionally off-exchange venues, if
they deem overall fee levels at those
other venues to be more favorable.
Moreover, the Commission has
repeatedly expressed its preference for
competition over regulatory
intervention in determining prices,
products, and services in the securities
markets. Specifically, in Regulation
NMS, the Commission highlighted the
importance of market forces in
determining prices and SRO revenues
and, also, recognized that current
regulation of the market system ‘‘has
been remarkably successful in
promoting market competition in its
broader forms that are most important to
investors and listed companies.’’ 19 The
fact that this market is competitive has
also long been recognized by the courts.
In NetCoalition v. Securities and
Exchange Commission, the D.C. Circuit
stated as follows: ‘‘[n]o one disputes
that competition for order flow is
‘fierce.’ . . . As the SEC explained, ’[i]n
the U.S. national market system, buyers
and sellers of securities, and the brokerdealers that act as their order-routing
agents, have a wide range of choices of
where to route orders for execution’;
[and] ’no exchange can afford to take its
market share percentages for granted’
because ’no exchange possesses a
19 See
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51808
(June 9, 2005), 70 FR 37496, 37499 (June 29, 2005).
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17:14 Mar 29, 2022
Jkt 256001
monopoly, regulatory or otherwise, in
the execution of order flow from broker
dealers’ . . . .’’.20 Accordingly, the
Exchange does not believe its proposed
fee change imposes any burden on
competition that is not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
The Exchange neither solicited nor
received comments on the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)
of the Act 21 and paragraph (f) of Rule
19b–4 22 thereunder. At any time within
60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission will institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or
disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
CBOE–2022–011 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–CBOE–2022–011. This file
number should be included on the
20 NetCoalition v. SEC, 615 F.3d 525, 539 (D.C.
Cir. 2010) (quoting Securities Exchange Act Release
No. 59039 (December 2, 2008), 73 FR 74770, 74782–
83 (December 9, 2008) (SR–NYSEArca–2006–21)).
21 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
22 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f).
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18427
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–CBOE–
2022–011 and should be submitted on
or before April 20, 2022.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.23
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2022–06634 Filed 3–29–22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–94506; File No. SR–
CboeBZX–2022–020]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe
BZX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing
and Immediate Effectiveness of a
Proposed Rule Change To Amend the
Fee Schedule
March 24, 2022.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on March 14,
2022, Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc.
(‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘BZX’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II, and
23 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 87, Number 61 (Wednesday, March 30, 2022)]
[Notices]
[Pages 18425-18427]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2022-06634]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-94512; File No. SR-CBOE-2022-011]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe Exchange, Inc.; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend
Its Fees Schedule
March 24, 2022.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(the ``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given
that on March 14, 2022, Cboe Exchange, Inc. (the ``Exchange'' or ``Cboe
Options'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II,
and III below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
Cboe Exchange, Inc. (the ``Exchange'' or ``Cboe Options'') proposes
to amend its Fees Schedule. The text of the proposed rule change is
provided in Exhibit 5.
The text of the proposed rule change is also available on the
Exchange's website (https://www.cboe.com/AboutCBOE/CBOELegalRegulatoryHome.aspx), at the Exchange's Office of the
Secretary, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend its Fees Schedule to adopt fees for
Certification Logical Port fees, effective March 1, 2022.\3\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ The Exchange initially filed the proposed fee changes on
March 1, 2022 (SR-CBOE-2022-007). On March 14, 2022, the Exchange
withdrew that filing and submitted this proposal.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
By way of background, the Exchange offers a variety of logical
ports, which provide users with the ability within the Exchange's
System to accomplish a specific function through a connection, such as
order entry, data receipt or access to information. Specifically, the
Exchange offers BOE and FIX Logical Ports,\4\ BOE Bulk Logical
Ports,\5\ Drop Logical Ports,\6\ Purge Ports,\7\ GRP Ports and
Multicast PITCH/Top Spin Server Ports.\8\ For each type of the
aforementioned logical ports that are used in the production
environment, the Exchange also offers corresponding ports which provide
Trading Permit Holders (``TPHs'') and non-TPHs access to the Exchange's
certification environment to test proprietary systems and applications
(i.e., ``Certification Logical Ports''). The certification environment
facilitates testing using replicas of the Exchange's production
environment process configurations which provide for a robust and
realistic testing experience. For example, the certification
environment allows unlimited firm-level testing of order types, order
entry, order management, order throughput, acknowledgements, risk
settings, mass cancelations, and purge requests. Historically, the
Exchange has not assessed fees for Certification Logical Ports. The
Exchange now proposes to establish a monthly fee for Certification
Logical Ports. Particularly, the Exchange proposes to adopt a monthly
fee of $250 per Certification Logical Port. However, the Exchange notes
that it will continue to offer free of charge one Certification Logical
Port per logical port type offered in the production environment (i.e.,
BOE, FIX, BOE Bulk, Drop Logical, Purge, GRP and Multicast PITCH/Top
Spin Server Ports) to each TPH or non-TPH, as applicable. Any
additional Certification Logical Ports will be assessed $250 per month
per port.\9\ The Exchange notes that purchasing additional
Certification Logical Ports is voluntary and not required in order to
participate in the production environment, including live production
trading on the Exchange. Additionally, TPHs and non-TPHs are not
required to purchase any particular production logical port in order to
receive a corresponding Certification Logical Port free of charge.\10\
Further, the Exchange also notes that other exchanges similarly
[[Page 18426]]
assess fees related to their respective testing environments.\11\
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\4\ BOE or FIX Logical Ports provide users the ability to enter
order/quotes.
\5\ BOE Bulk Ports provide users with the ability to submit
single and bulk order messages to enter, modify, or cancel orders
designated as Post Only Orders with a Time-in-Force of Day or GTD
with an expiration time on that trading day.
\6\ Drop Logical Ports grants users the ability to receive and/
or send drop copies.
\7\ Purge Ports allow users to submit a cancelation for all open
orders, or a subset thereof, across multiple sessions under the same
Executing Firm ID (``EFID'').
\8\ Spin Ports and GRP Ports are used to request and receive a
retransmission of data from the Exchange's Multicast PITCH/Top data
feeds.
\9\ For example, if a TPH maintains 3 FIX Certification Logical
Ports, 1 Purge Certification Logical Port, and 1 set of Multicast
PITCH Spin Server Certification Logical Port, the TPH will be
assessed $500 per month for Certification Logical Port Fees (i.e., 1
FIX, 1 Purge and 1 set of Multicast PITCH Spin Server Certification
Logical Ports x $0 and 2 FIX Certification Logical Ports x $250).
\10\ For example, a TPH may obtain a Certification Purge Port
free of charge, even if that TPH has not otherwise purchased a Purge
Port for the live production environment. Certification Logical
Ports are not automatically enabled for each User, but rather must
be proactively requested by users.
\11\ See e.g., Nasdaq Stock Market LLC, Equity 7, Pricing
Schedule, Section 130. See also MIAX Options Exchange Fee Schedule,
Section 4, Testing and Certification Fees.
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Lastly, the Exchange does not intend to prorate Certification
Logical Ports for the first month of service and intends to make this
clear in the notes section under the Logical Connectivity Fees section
of the Fees Schedule.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the ``Act'') and the rules and
regulations thereunder applicable to the Exchange and, in particular,
the requirements of Section 6(b) of the Act.\12\ Specifically, the
Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with the
Section 6(b)(5) \13\ requirements that the rules of an exchange be
designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of trade, to foster cooperation
and coordination with persons engaged in regulating, clearing,
settling, processing information with respect to, and facilitating
transactions in securities, to remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system, and,
in general, to protect investors and the public interest. Additionally,
the Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with
Section 6(b)(4) of the Act,\14\ which requires that Exchange rules
provide for the equitable allocation of reasonable dues, fees, and
other charges among its Trading Permit Holders and other persons using
its facilities.
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\12\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\13\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
\14\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
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As noted above, the Exchange's certification environment provides a
robust and realistic testing experience using a replica of the
Exchange's production environment process configurations. This
environment enables market participants to manage risk more effectively
through testing software development changes in certification prior to
implementing them in the live trading environment, thereby reducing the
likelihood of a potentially disruptive system failure in the live
trading environment, which has the potential to affect all market
participants. As such, the Exchange believes it's reasonable to adopt a
Certification Logical Port fee as it better enables the Exchange to
continue to maintain and improve its testing environment, which the
Exchange believes serves to improve live production trading on the
Exchange. The Exchange also believes the proposed Certification Logical
Port fee is reasonable because while such ports will no longer be
completely free, TPHs and non-TPHs will continue to be entitled to
receive free of charge one Certification Logical Port for each type of
logical port that is currently offered in the production environment.
Notably, the Exchange believes one Certification Logical Port per
logical port type will be sufficient for most users and indeed
anticipates that the majority of users will not purchase additional
Certification Logical Ports. More specifically, while the Exchange has
no way of predicting with certainty the impact of the proposed changes,
it anticipates approximately 41% of Users to be assessed fees for
Certification Logical Ports (i.e., request Certification Ports in
excess of the Certification Logical Ports provided free of charge). For
those users who wish to obtain additional Certification Logical Ports
based on their respective business needs, they are able to do so for a
modest fee. Indeed, the proposed fee is lower than the fees assessed
for the corresponding logical ports used in the Exchange's production
environment.\15\ Additionally, the Exchange notes other exchanges
similarly assess fees relating to their respective testing
environments.\16\ Further, the decision to purchase additional ports is
optional and no market participant is required or under any regulatory
obligation to purchase excess Certification Logical Ports in order to
access the Exchange's certification environment.\17\
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\15\ See Cboe Options Fees Schedule, Logical Connectivity Fees.
\16\ See e.g., Nasdaq Stock Market LLC, Equity 7, Pricing
Schedule, Section 130. See also MIAX Options Exchange Fee Schedule,
Section 4, Testing and Certification Fees.
\17\ Although many Users use Certification Logical Ports on a
daily basis, the Exchange notes frequency of use of Certification
Logical Ports varies by User and depends on a User's business needs.
To the extent a User purchases additional Certification Logical
Ports and its respective needs change or it determines it no longer
wishes to maintain excess Certification Logical Ports, the User is
free to cancel such ports for the following month(s).
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The Exchange believes the proposed fee is also equitable and not
unfairly discriminatory because it applies uniformly to all market
participants that choose to obtain additional Certification Logical
Ports. The Exchange also believes the proposed fee is reasonable,
equitable and not unfairly discriminatory because it is designed to
encourage market participants to be efficient with their respective
Certification Logical Port usage. Without some sort of fee for its
Certification Logical Ports, the Exchange believes that TPHs and non-
TPHs may be less efficient in testing their systems, potentially
resulting in excessive time and resources being consumed by the
Exchange in supporting testing and certifying TPHs and non-TPHs to the
detriment of all market participants as Exchange resources are diverted
away from other trading operations. Additionally, similar to its
production environment, the Exchange's certification environment does
not have unlimited system capacity to support unlimited testing. As
such, the proposed fee structure also ensures that firms that use the
most capacity pay for that capacity, rather than placing that burden on
market participants that have more modest needs. The Exchange lastly
believes that its proposed fee is aligned with the goals of the
Commission in facilitating a competitive market for all firms that
trade on the Exchange and of ensuring that critical market
infrastructure has ``levels of capacity, integrity, resiliency,
availability, and security adequate to maintain their operational
capability and promote the maintenance of fair and orderly markets.''
\18\
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\18\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 73639 (November 19,
2014), 79 FR 72251 (December 5, 2014) (File No. S7-01-13)
(Regulation SCI Adopting Release).
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on intramarket or intermarket competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The
Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will impose any
burden on intramarket competition because as the proposed change
applies uniformly to all market participants. Additionally, the
Exchange does not believe that the proposed fee creates an undue burden
on competition because the Exchange will continue to offer free of
charge one Certification Logical Port per each logical port type
offered in the production environment. Although the Exchange now
proposes to charge users for additional Certification Logical Ports,
the Exchange believes without some sort of fee assessed for excess
Certification Logical Ports, TPHs and non-TPHs may be less efficient in
testing their systems, potentially resulting in excessive time and
resources being consumed by the Exchange and also potentially impacting
the certification environment's capacity
[[Page 18427]]
thresholds. The proposed fee structure therefore would ensure that
market participants that pay the proposed fee are the ones that demand
the most resources from the Exchange. Also as discussed, the purchase
of additional ports is optional and based on the business needs of each
market participant. Moreover, such market participants will continue to
benefit from access to the certification environment, which the
Exchange believes provides a robust and realistic testing experience
via a replica of the production environment.
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule changes will
impose any burden on intermarket competition that is not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. Particularly,
the proposed change applies only to the Exchange's certification
environment. Additionally, the Exchange notes that it operates in a
highly competitive market. TPHs have numerous alternative venues that
they may participate on and direct their order flow, including 15 other
options exchanges, as well as off-exchange venues, where competitive
products are available for trading. Indeed, participants can readily
choose to send their orders to other exchanges, and, additionally off-
exchange venues, if they deem overall fee levels at those other venues
to be more favorable. Moreover, the Commission has repeatedly expressed
its preference for competition over regulatory intervention in
determining prices, products, and services in the securities markets.
Specifically, in Regulation NMS, the Commission highlighted the
importance of market forces in determining prices and SRO revenues and,
also, recognized that current regulation of the market system ``has
been remarkably successful in promoting market competition in its
broader forms that are most important to investors and listed
companies.'' \19\ The fact that this market is competitive has also
long been recognized by the courts. In NetCoalition v. Securities and
Exchange Commission, the D.C. Circuit stated as follows: ``[n]o one
disputes that competition for order flow is `fierce.' . . . As the SEC
explained, '[i]n the U.S. national market system, buyers and sellers of
securities, and the broker-dealers that act as their order-routing
agents, have a wide range of choices of where to route orders for
execution'; [and] 'no exchange can afford to take its market share
percentages for granted' because 'no exchange possesses a monopoly,
regulatory or otherwise, in the execution of order flow from broker
dealers' . . . .''.\20\ Accordingly, the Exchange does not believe its
proposed fee change imposes any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
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\19\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51808 (June 9,
2005), 70 FR 37496, 37499 (June 29, 2005).
\20\ NetCoalition v. SEC, 615 F.3d 525, 539 (D.C. Cir. 2010)
(quoting Securities Exchange Act Release No. 59039 (December 2,
2008), 73 FR 74770, 74782-83 (December 9, 2008) (SR-NYSEArca-2006-
21)).
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C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
The Exchange neither solicited nor received comments on the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \21\ and paragraph (f) of Rule 19b-4 \22\
thereunder. At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed
rule change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission will institute proceedings to
determine whether the proposed rule change should be approved or
disapproved.
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\21\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\22\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f).
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IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-CBOE-2022-011 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-CBOE-2022-011. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549 on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection
and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying
information from comment submissions. All submissions should refer to
File Number SR-CBOE-2022-011 and should be submitted on or before April
20, 2022.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\23\
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\23\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2022-06634 Filed 3-29-22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P