Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE American LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Adopt a New Historical Market Data Product To Be Known as the NYSE Options Open-Close Volume Summary, 72647-72649 [2021-27663]
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Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 243 / Wednesday, December 22, 2021 / Notices
Exchange’s rules. The Exchange believes
that market participants would benefit
from the increased clarity, thereby
reducing potential confusion and
ensuring that persons subject to the
Exchange’s jurisdiction, regulators, and
the investing public can more easily
navigate and understand the Exchange’s
rules.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. The
proposed rule change is not intended to
address competitive issues but is rather
concerned with making non-substantive
conforming changes to the Exchange
rules. Since the proposal does not
substantively modify system
functionality or processes on the
Exchange, the proposed changes will
not impose any burden on competition.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
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Because the foregoing proposed rule
change does not: (i) Significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (iii) become
operative for 30 days after the date of
the filing, or such shorter time as the
Commission may designate, it has
become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 8 and Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) 9 thereunder.
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
8 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) requires a self-regulatory organization to give
the Commission written notice of its intent to file
the proposed rule change at least five business days
prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule
change, or such shorter time as designated by the
Commission. The Exchange has satisfied this
requirement.
9 17
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17:55 Dec 21, 2021
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under Section 19(b)(2)(B) 10 of the Act to
determine whether the proposed rule
should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NYSE–2021–72 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to: Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSE–2021–72. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSE–2021–72 and should
be submitted on or before January 12,
2022.
10 15
PO 00000
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
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Fmt 4703
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72647
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.11
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2021–27662 Filed 12–21–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–93803; File No. SR–
NYSEAMER–2021–46]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
American LLC; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change To Adopt a New
Historical Market Data Product To Be
Known as the NYSE Options OpenClose Volume Summary
December 16, 2021.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that, on December
14, 2021, NYSE American LLC (‘‘NYSE
American’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I and II below, which Items have
been prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to adopt a
new historical market data product to be
known as the NYSE Options Open-Close
Volume Summary. The proposed rule
change is available on the Exchange’s
website at www.nyse.com, at the
principal office of the Exchange, and at
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
11 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 15 U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 243 / Wednesday, December 22, 2021 / Notices
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
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The Exchange proposes to adopt a
new historical market data product to be
known as the NYSE Options Open-Close
Volume Summary, which will be
available to all subscribers. The
proposed NYSE Options Open-Close
Volume Summary is based on market
data products currently available on
most other options exchanges.4
The Exchange proposes to offer the
NYSE Options Open-Close Volume
Summary, which will be a volume
summary of trading activity on the
Exchange at the option level by origin
(Customer, Professional Customer, Firm,
Broker-Dealer, and Market Maker 5), side
of the market (buy or sell), contract
volume, and transaction type (opening
or closing). The Customer, Professional
Customer, Firm, Broker-Dealer, and
Market Maker volume will be further
broken down into trade size buckets
(less than 100 contracts, 100–199
contracts, greater than 199 contracts).
The NYSE Options Open-Close Volume
Summary is proprietary Exchange trade
data and does not include trade data
from any other exchange. It is also a
historical data product and not a realtime data feed.
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 89497
(August 6, 2020), 85 FR 48747 (August 12, 2020)
(SR–CboeBZX–2020–059); 89498 (August 6, 2020),
85 FR 48735 (August 12, 2020) (SR–Cboe–EDGX–
2020–36); 85817 (May 9, 2019), 84 FR 21863 (May
15, 2019) (SR–CBOE–2019–026); 89496 (August 6,
2020), 85 FR 48743 (August 12, 2020) (SR–C2–
2020–010); 89586 (August 17, 2020), 85 FR 51833
(August 21, 2020) (SR–C2–2020–012); 62887
(September 10, 2010), 75 FR 57092 (September 17,
2010) (SR–Phlx–2010–121); 65587 (October 18,
2011), 76 FR 65765 (October 24, 2011) (SR–
NASDAQ–2011–144); 61317 (January 8, 2010), 75
FR 2915 (January 19, 2010) (SR–ISE–2009–103);
81632 (September 15, 2017), 82 FR 44235
(September 21, 2017) (SR–GEMX–2017–42); 91963
(May 21, 2021), 86 FR 28662 (May 27, 2021) (SR–
EMERALD–2021–18); 91964 (May 21, 2012), 86 FR
28667 (May 27, 2021) (SR–PEARL–2021–24); and
91965 (May 21, 2021), 86 FR 28665 (May 27, 2021)
(SR–MIAX–2021–18). See also Securities Exchange
Act Release No. 93132 (September 27, 2021), 86 FR
54499 (October 1, 2021) (SR–NYSEArca–2021–82)
(Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change To Adopt a New Historical
Market Data Product To Be Known as the NYSE
Options Open-Close Volume Summary). The
Exchange notes that the NYSE Options Open-Close
Volume Summary on NYSE Arca, Inc. (‘‘NYSE
Arca’’) has not yet been made available for purchase
by subscribers.
5 See Exchange Rule 900.2.NY for the definitions
of the terms Customer, Professional Customer, Firm,
Broker-Dealer, and Market Maker.
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17:55 Dec 21, 2021
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Specifically, the NYSE Options OpenClose Volume Summary would include
the following data: Aggregate number of
buy and sell transactions in the affected
series; aggregate volume traded
electronically on the Exchange in the
affected series; aggregate number of
trades effected on the Exchange to open
a position; 6 aggregate number of trades
effected on the Exchange to close a
position; 7 and origin of the orders and
quotes involved in trades on the
Exchange in the affected series during a
particular trading session, specifically
aggregated in the following categories of
participants: Customer, Professional
Customer, Firm, Broker-Dealer, and
Market Maker.
The Exchange anticipates a wide
variety of market participants to
purchase the NYSE Options Open-Close
Volume Summary, including, but not
limited to, individual customers, buyside investors, and investment banks.
The NYSE Options Open-Close Volume
Summary would provide subscribers
data that should enhance their ability to
analyze options trade and volume data,
and to create and test trading models
and analytical strategies. The Exchange
believes that NYSE Options Open-Close
Volume Summary will be a valuable
tool that subscribers can use to gain
comprehensive insight into the trading
activity in a particular options series.
The NYSE Options Open-Close Volume
Summary is a completely voluntary
product, in that the Exchange is not
required by any rule or regulation to
make this data available and that
potential subscribers may purchase it
only if they voluntarily choose to do so.
The Exchange proposes to offer two
versions of the NYSE Options OpenClose Volume Summary: End of Day
Volume Summary and Intra-Day
Volume Summary. The End of Day
Volume Summary will contain
historical data from the previous trading
day and would be available after the end
of each trading day, generally on a T+1
basis. The Intra-Day Volume Summary
would include ‘‘snapshots’’ taken every
10 minutes throughout the trading day
and would be available within five
minutes of the conclusion of each 10minute period. Each update would
represent combined data captured from
the current ‘‘snapshot’’ and all previous
‘‘snapshots’’ and thus would provide
open-close data on an aggregate basis.
6 An opening buy is a transaction that creates or
increases a long position and an opening sell is a
transaction that creates or increases a short
position.
7 A closing buy is a transaction made to close out
an existing position and a closing sell is a
transaction to reduce or eliminate a long position.
PO 00000
Frm 00075
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
The Exchange will establish monthly
subscriber fees for the NYSE Options
Open-Close Volume Summary by way of
a separate proposed rule change, which
the Exchange will submit prior to the
launch of the NYSE Options Open-Close
Volume Summary. The Exchange plans
to introduce the NYSE Options OpenClose Volume Summary in the first
quarter of 2022. The Exchange will
announce the exact date that the NYSE
Options Open-Close Volume Summary
will become available through a NYSE
Trader Update.
2. Statutory Basis
The proposed rule change is
consistent with Section 6(b) 8 of the Act,
in general, and furthers the objectives of
Section 6(b)(5) 9 of the Act, in particular,
in that it is designed to prevent
fraudulent and manipulative acts and
practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to foster cooperation
and coordination with persons engaged
in facilitating transactions in securities,
to remove impediments to and perfect
the mechanism of a free and open
market and a national market system
and, in general, to protect investors and
the public interest, and it is not
designed to permit unfair
discrimination among customers,
brokers, or dealers.
In adopting Regulation NMS, the
Commission granted self-regulatory
organizations and broker-dealers
increased authority and flexibility to
offer new and unique market data to
consumers of such data. It was believed
that this authority would expand the
amount of data available to users and
consumers of such data and also spur
innovation and competition for the
provision of market data. The Exchange
believes that the NYSE Options OpenClose Volume Summary options data
product proposed herein is precisely the
sort of market data product evolutions
that the Commission envisioned when it
adopted Regulation NMS. The proposed
rule change would benefit investors by
providing access to the NYSE Options
Open-Close Volume Summary, which
contains information regarding opening
and closing activity across different
options series during the trading day
that would provide investor sentiment
and thereby allow market participants to
make informed trading decisions
throughout the day. Subscribers to the
data may also be able to enhance their
ability to analyze options trade and
volume data and create and test trading
models and analytical strategies. The
Exchange believes the NYSE Options
8 15
9 15
E:\FR\FM\22DEN1.SGM
U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
22DEN1
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 243 / Wednesday, December 22, 2021 / Notices
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES
Open-Close Volume Summary would
provide a valuable tool that subscribers
can use to gain comprehensive insight
into the trading activity in a particular
series, but also emphasizes such data is
not necessary for trading.
Moreover, other exchanges also offer
a substantially identical data product.10
Specifically, NASDAQ OMX PHLX
(‘‘PHLX’’) and the NASDAQ Stock
Market LLC (‘‘NASDAQ’’) offer the
PHLX Options Trade Outline
(‘‘PHOTO’’) and NASDAQ Options
Trade Outline (‘‘NOTO’’), respectively.
The Cboe Exchange, Inc. (‘‘Cboe’’), Cboe
C2 Exchange, Inc. (‘‘C2’’), Cboe BZX
Exchange, Inc. (‘‘BZX’’), Cboe EDGX
Exchange, Inc. (‘‘EDGX’’) all offer the
market data products called the End of
Day and Intraday Open-Close Data.
Additionally, Miami International
Securities Exchange, LLC (‘‘MIAX’’),
MIAX Emerald, LLC (‘‘Emerald’’) and
MIAX PEARL, LLC (‘‘PEARL’’) all offer
an End of Day Open-Close Report and
an Intra-Day Open-Close Report. And as
noted above, NYSE Arca has also
established the NYSE Options OpenClose Volume Summary that it intends
to introduce to the marketplace. The
Phlx, Nasdaq, Cboe, C2, BZX, EDGX,
MIAX, Emerald, PEARL and NYSE Arca
products provide substantially the same
information as that included in the
proposed NYSE Options Open-Close
Volume Summary. Like the proposed
product, the data is provided to
subscribers in the other exchange’s
market data products after the end of the
trading day and cumulatively every 10
minutes and provided within five
minutes of the conclusion of each 10minute period.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
In accordance with Section 6(b)(8) of
the Act,11 the Exchange does not believe
that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition that
is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
Rather, the Exchange believes that the
proposal will promote competition by
permitting the Exchange to offer a data
product similar to those offered by other
competitor options exchanges.12 The
market for proprietary data products is
currently competitive and inherently
contestable because there is fierce
competition for the inputs necessary to
the creation of proprietary data.
Numerous exchanges compete with
each other for listings, trades, and
market data itself, providing virtually
10 See
supra note 4.
U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).
12 See supra note 4.
11 15
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19:32 Dec 21, 2021
Jkt 256001
limitless opportunities for entrepreneurs
who wish to produce and distribute
their own market data. The proposed
introduction of the NYSE Options
Open-Close Volume Summary is the
Exchange’s response to the many
competing products available in the
marketplace today. The Exchange
believes the proposed rule change
would contribute to the robust
competition among national securities
exchanges.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule
change does not: (i) Significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (iii) become
operative for 30 days from the date on
which it was filed, or such shorter time
as the Commission may designate, it has
become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 13 and Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) thereunder.14
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or
disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
13 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–
4(f)(6)(iii) requires a self-regulatory organization to
give the Commission written notice of its intent to
file the proposed rule change, along with a brief
description and text of the proposed rule change,
at least five business days prior to the date of filing
of the proposed rule change, or such shorter time
as designated by the Commission. The Exchange
has satisfied this requirement.
14 17
PO 00000
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Fmt 4703
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72649
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NYSEAMER–2021–46 on the subject
line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to: Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEAMER–2021–46. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEAMER–2021–46 and
should be submitted on or before
January 12, 2022.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.15
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2021–27663 Filed 12–21–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
15 17
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CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
22DEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 243 (Wednesday, December 22, 2021)]
[Notices]
[Pages 72647-72649]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2021-27663]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-93803; File No. SR-NYSEAMER-2021-46]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE American LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Adopt a
New Historical Market Data Product To Be Known as the NYSE Options
Open-Close Volume Summary
December 16, 2021.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) \1\ of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 (``Act'') \2\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\3\ notice is hereby given
that, on December 14, 2021, NYSE American LLC (``NYSE American'' or the
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and
II below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 15 U.S.C. 78a.
\3\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to adopt a new historical market data product
to be known as the NYSE Options Open-Close Volume Summary. The proposed
rule change is available on the Exchange's website at www.nyse.com, at
the principal office of the Exchange, and at the Commission's Public
Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization
included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared
summaries,
[[Page 72648]]
set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant parts
of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to adopt a new historical market data product
to be known as the NYSE Options Open-Close Volume Summary, which will
be available to all subscribers. The proposed NYSE Options Open-Close
Volume Summary is based on market data products currently available on
most other options exchanges.\4\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 89497 (August 6,
2020), 85 FR 48747 (August 12, 2020) (SR-CboeBZX-2020-059); 89498
(August 6, 2020), 85 FR 48735 (August 12, 2020) (SR-Cboe-EDGX-2020-
36); 85817 (May 9, 2019), 84 FR 21863 (May 15, 2019) (SR-CBOE-2019-
026); 89496 (August 6, 2020), 85 FR 48743 (August 12, 2020) (SR-C2-
2020-010); 89586 (August 17, 2020), 85 FR 51833 (August 21, 2020)
(SR-C2-2020-012); 62887 (September 10, 2010), 75 FR 57092 (September
17, 2010) (SR-Phlx-2010-121); 65587 (October 18, 2011), 76 FR 65765
(October 24, 2011) (SR-NASDAQ-2011-144); 61317 (January 8, 2010), 75
FR 2915 (January 19, 2010) (SR-ISE-2009-103); 81632 (September 15,
2017), 82 FR 44235 (September 21, 2017) (SR-GEMX-2017-42); 91963
(May 21, 2021), 86 FR 28662 (May 27, 2021) (SR-EMERALD-2021-18);
91964 (May 21, 2012), 86 FR 28667 (May 27, 2021) (SR-PEARL-2021-24);
and 91965 (May 21, 2021), 86 FR 28665 (May 27, 2021) (SR-MIAX-2021-
18). See also Securities Exchange Act Release No. 93132 (September
27, 2021), 86 FR 54499 (October 1, 2021) (SR-NYSEArca-2021-82)
(Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule
Change To Adopt a New Historical Market Data Product To Be Known as
the NYSE Options Open-Close Volume Summary). The Exchange notes that
the NYSE Options Open-Close Volume Summary on NYSE Arca, Inc.
(``NYSE Arca'') has not yet been made available for purchase by
subscribers.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange proposes to offer the NYSE Options Open-Close Volume
Summary, which will be a volume summary of trading activity on the
Exchange at the option level by origin (Customer, Professional
Customer, Firm, Broker-Dealer, and Market Maker \5\), side of the
market (buy or sell), contract volume, and transaction type (opening or
closing). The Customer, Professional Customer, Firm, Broker-Dealer, and
Market Maker volume will be further broken down into trade size buckets
(less than 100 contracts, 100-199 contracts, greater than 199
contracts). The NYSE Options Open-Close Volume Summary is proprietary
Exchange trade data and does not include trade data from any other
exchange. It is also a historical data product and not a real-time data
feed.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ See Exchange Rule 900.2.NY for the definitions of the terms
Customer, Professional Customer, Firm, Broker-Dealer, and Market
Maker.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specifically, the NYSE Options Open-Close Volume Summary would
include the following data: Aggregate number of buy and sell
transactions in the affected series; aggregate volume traded
electronically on the Exchange in the affected series; aggregate number
of trades effected on the Exchange to open a position; \6\ aggregate
number of trades effected on the Exchange to close a position; \7\ and
origin of the orders and quotes involved in trades on the Exchange in
the affected series during a particular trading session, specifically
aggregated in the following categories of participants: Customer,
Professional Customer, Firm, Broker-Dealer, and Market Maker.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ An opening buy is a transaction that creates or increases a
long position and an opening sell is a transaction that creates or
increases a short position.
\7\ A closing buy is a transaction made to close out an existing
position and a closing sell is a transaction to reduce or eliminate
a long position.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange anticipates a wide variety of market participants to
purchase the NYSE Options Open-Close Volume Summary, including, but not
limited to, individual customers, buy-side investors, and investment
banks. The NYSE Options Open-Close Volume Summary would provide
subscribers data that should enhance their ability to analyze options
trade and volume data, and to create and test trading models and
analytical strategies. The Exchange believes that NYSE Options Open-
Close Volume Summary will be a valuable tool that subscribers can use
to gain comprehensive insight into the trading activity in a particular
options series. The NYSE Options Open-Close Volume Summary is a
completely voluntary product, in that the Exchange is not required by
any rule or regulation to make this data available and that potential
subscribers may purchase it only if they voluntarily choose to do so.
The Exchange proposes to offer two versions of the NYSE Options
Open-Close Volume Summary: End of Day Volume Summary and Intra-Day
Volume Summary. The End of Day Volume Summary will contain historical
data from the previous trading day and would be available after the end
of each trading day, generally on a T+1 basis. The Intra-Day Volume
Summary would include ``snapshots'' taken every 10 minutes throughout
the trading day and would be available within five minutes of the
conclusion of each 10-minute period. Each update would represent
combined data captured from the current ``snapshot'' and all previous
``snapshots'' and thus would provide open-close data on an aggregate
basis.
The Exchange will establish monthly subscriber fees for the NYSE
Options Open-Close Volume Summary by way of a separate proposed rule
change, which the Exchange will submit prior to the launch of the NYSE
Options Open-Close Volume Summary. The Exchange plans to introduce the
NYSE Options Open-Close Volume Summary in the first quarter of 2022.
The Exchange will announce the exact date that the NYSE Options Open-
Close Volume Summary will become available through a NYSE Trader
Update.
2. Statutory Basis
The proposed rule change is consistent with Section 6(b) \8\ of the
Act, in general, and furthers the objectives of Section 6(b)(5) \9\ of
the Act, in particular, in that it is designed to prevent fraudulent
and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to foster cooperation and coordination with
persons engaged in facilitating transactions in securities, to remove
impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and
a national market system and, in general, to protect investors and the
public interest, and it is not designed to permit unfair discrimination
among customers, brokers, or dealers.
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\8\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\9\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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In adopting Regulation NMS, the Commission granted self-regulatory
organizations and broker-dealers increased authority and flexibility to
offer new and unique market data to consumers of such data. It was
believed that this authority would expand the amount of data available
to users and consumers of such data and also spur innovation and
competition for the provision of market data. The Exchange believes
that the NYSE Options Open-Close Volume Summary options data product
proposed herein is precisely the sort of market data product evolutions
that the Commission envisioned when it adopted Regulation NMS. The
proposed rule change would benefit investors by providing access to the
NYSE Options Open-Close Volume Summary, which contains information
regarding opening and closing activity across different options series
during the trading day that would provide investor sentiment and
thereby allow market participants to make informed trading decisions
throughout the day. Subscribers to the data may also be able to enhance
their ability to analyze options trade and volume data and create and
test trading models and analytical strategies. The Exchange believes
the NYSE Options
[[Page 72649]]
Open-Close Volume Summary would provide a valuable tool that
subscribers can use to gain comprehensive insight into the trading
activity in a particular series, but also emphasizes such data is not
necessary for trading.
Moreover, other exchanges also offer a substantially identical data
product.\10\ Specifically, NASDAQ OMX PHLX (``PHLX'') and the NASDAQ
Stock Market LLC (``NASDAQ'') offer the PHLX Options Trade Outline
(``PHOTO'') and NASDAQ Options Trade Outline (``NOTO''), respectively.
The Cboe Exchange, Inc. (``Cboe''), Cboe C2 Exchange, Inc. (``C2''),
Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc. (``BZX''), Cboe EDGX Exchange, Inc. (``EDGX'')
all offer the market data products called the End of Day and Intraday
Open-Close Data. Additionally, Miami International Securities Exchange,
LLC (``MIAX''), MIAX Emerald, LLC (``Emerald'') and MIAX PEARL, LLC
(``PEARL'') all offer an End of Day Open-Close Report and an Intra-Day
Open-Close Report. And as noted above, NYSE Arca has also established
the NYSE Options Open-Close Volume Summary that it intends to introduce
to the marketplace. The Phlx, Nasdaq, Cboe, C2, BZX, EDGX, MIAX,
Emerald, PEARL and NYSE Arca products provide substantially the same
information as that included in the proposed NYSE Options Open-Close
Volume Summary. Like the proposed product, the data is provided to
subscribers in the other exchange's market data products after the end
of the trading day and cumulatively every 10 minutes and provided
within five minutes of the conclusion of each 10-minute period.
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\10\ See supra note 4.
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
In accordance with Section 6(b)(8) of the Act,\11\ the Exchange
does not believe that the proposed rule change will impose any burden
on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. Rather, the Exchange believes that the
proposal will promote competition by permitting the Exchange to offer a
data product similar to those offered by other competitor options
exchanges.\12\ The market for proprietary data products is currently
competitive and inherently contestable because there is fierce
competition for the inputs necessary to the creation of proprietary
data. Numerous exchanges compete with each other for listings, trades,
and market data itself, providing virtually limitless opportunities for
entrepreneurs who wish to produce and distribute their own market data.
The proposed introduction of the NYSE Options Open-Close Volume Summary
is the Exchange's response to the many competing products available in
the marketplace today. The Exchange believes the proposed rule change
would contribute to the robust competition among national securities
exchanges.
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\11\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).
\12\ See supra note 4.
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C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (i)
Significantly affect the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant burden on competition; and (iii)
become operative for 30 days from the date on which it was filed, or
such shorter time as the Commission may designate, it has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \13\ and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6) thereunder.\14\
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\13\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\14\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii)
requires a self-regulatory organization to give the Commission
written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change, along
with a brief description and text of the proposed rule change, at
least five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed
rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission.
The Exchange has satisfied this requirement.
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings to
determine whether the proposed rule change should be approved or
disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-NYSEAMER-2021-46 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to: Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSEAMER-2021-46. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549 on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection
and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying
information from comment submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR-NYSEAMER-2021-46 and should be submitted
on or before January 12, 2022.
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\15\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\15\
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2021-27663 Filed 12-21-21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P