Self-Regulatory Organizations; National Securities Clearing Corporation; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change To Provide for a Passive Acknowledgment Process, Codify Certain Settlement Processes and Make Technical, Clarifying and Conforming Changes to the NSCC Rules & Procedures, 69687-69695 [2021-26531]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 233 / Wednesday, December 8, 2021 / Notices
notice to https://www.reginfo.gov/
public/do/PRAMain. Find this
particular information collection by
selecting ‘‘Currently under Review—
Open for Public Comments’’ or by using
the search function.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
David C. Cullison, NRC Clearance
Officer, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory
Commission, Washington, DC 20555–
0001; telephone: 301–415–2084; email:
Infocollects.Resource@nrc.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
jspears on DSK121TN23PROD with NOTICES1
I. Obtaining Information and
Submitting Comments
A. Obtaining Information
Please refer to Docket ID NRC–2021–
0132 when contacting the NRC about
the availability of information for this
action. You may obtain publicly
available information related to this
action by any of the following methods:
• Federal Rulemaking Website: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov/ and search
for Docket ID NRC–2021–0132.
• NRC’s Agencywide Documents
Access and Management System
(ADAMS): You may obtain publicly
available documents online in the
ADAMS Public Documents collection at
https://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/
adams.html. To begin the search, select
‘‘Begin Web-based ADAMS Search.’’ For
problems with ADAMS, please contact
the NRC’s Public Document Room (PDR)
reference staff at 1–800–397–4209, 301–
415–4737, or by email to
PDR.Resource@nrc.gov. The supporting
statement is available in ADAMS under
Accession No. ML21330A041.
• NRC’s PDR: You may examine and
purchase copies of public documents,
by appointment, at the NRC’s PDR,
Room P1 B35, One White Flint North,
11555 Rockville Pike, Rockville,
Maryland 20852. To make an
appointment to visit the PDR, please
send an email to PDR.Resource@nrc.gov
or call 1–800–397–4209 or 301–415–
4737, between 8:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m.
(ET), Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
• NRC’s Clearance Officer: A copy of
the collection of information and related
instructions may be obtained without
charge by contacting the NRC’s
Clearance Officer, David C. Cullison,
Office of the Chief Information Officer,
U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission,
Washington, DC 20555–0001; telephone:
301–415–2084; email:
Infocollects.Resource@nrc.gov.
B. Submitting Comments
Written comments and
recommendations for the proposed
information collection should be sent
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16:53 Dec 07, 2021
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within 30 days of publication of this
notice to https://www.reginfo.gov/
public/do/PRAMain. Find this
particular information collection by
selecting ‘‘Currently under Review—
Open for Public Comments’’ or by using
the search function.
The NRC cautions you not to include
identifying or contact information in
comment submissions that you do not
want to be publicly disclosed in your
comment submission. All comment
submissions are posted at https://
www.regulations.gov/ and entered into
ADAMS. Comment submissions are not
routinely edited to remove identifying
or contact information.
If you are requesting or aggregating
comments from other persons for
submission to the OMB, then you
should inform those persons not to
include identifying or contact
information that they do not want to be
publicly disclosed in their comment
submission. Your request should state
that comment submissions are not
routinely edited to remove such
information before making the comment
submissions available to the public or
entering the comment into ADAMS.
II. Background
Under the provisions of the
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44
U.S.C. Chapter 35), the NRC recently
submitted a proposed collection of
information to OMB for review entitled
‘‘NRC Insider Threat Program for
Licensees and Others Requiring Access
to Classified Information.’’ The NRC
hereby informs potential respondents
that an agency may not conduct or
sponsor, and that a person is not
required to respond to, a collection of
information unless it displays a
currently valid OMB control number.
The NRC published a Federal
Register notice with a 60-day comment
period on this information collection on
September 22, 2021 (86 FR 52697).
1. The title of the information
collection: ‘‘NRC Insider Threat Program
for Licensees and Others Requiring
Access to Classified Information.’’
2. OMB approval number: An OMB
control number has not yet been
assigned to this proposed information
collection.
3. Type of submission: New.
4. The form number, if applicable:
There are no forms required under the
Insider Threat Program.
5. How often the collection is required
or requested: Annually or as events
occur.
6. Who will be required or asked to
respond: All licensees or stakeholders
who have been granted access to
classified information under part 95 of
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69687
title 10 of the Code of Federal
Regulations ‘‘Facility Security Clearance
and Safeguarding of National Security
Information and Restricted Data.’’
7. The estimated number of annual
responses: 99 (71 Reporting + 28
Recordkeepers).
8. The estimated number of annual
respondents: 28.
9. The estimated number of hours
needed annually to comply with the
information collection requirement or
request: 3,828 (2,630 Reporting hrs. +
1,198 Recordkeeping hrs.).
10. Abstract: The NRC-regulated
facilities and their contractors who are
authorized to access and possess
classified matter are required to provide
information and maintain records to
demonstrate they have established and
are maintaining an Insider Threat
Program to identify and protect
classified information against a
potential insider threat.
Dated: December 3, 2021.
For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
David C. Cullison,
NRC Clearance Officer, Office of the Chief
Information Officer.
[FR Doc. 2021–26594 Filed 12–7–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7590–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–93709; File No. SR–NSCC–
2021–013]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
National Securities Clearing
Corporation; Notice of Filing of
Proposed Rule Change To Provide for
a Passive Acknowledgment Process,
Codify Certain Settlement Processes
and Make Technical, Clarifying and
Conforming Changes to the NSCC
Rules & Procedures
December 2, 2021.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on November
18, 2021, National Securities Clearing
Corporation (‘‘NSCC’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II and III
below, which Items have been prepared
by the clearing agency. The Commission
is publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
1 15
2 17
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I. Clearing Agency’s Statement of the
Terms of Substance of the Proposed
Rule Change
The proposed rule change would
amend NSCC’s Rules & Procedures
(‘‘Rules’’) 3 in order to (i) provide for a
passive acknowledgment process
whereby any settling bank that does not
timely acknowledge that it will settle its
settlement balance with NSCC (i.e.,
acknowledge its intention to pay to or
collect from NSCC), or refuse to settle
for one or more Members or Limited
Members (collectively, ‘‘NSCC
Members’’) or AIP Non-Member Funds
for which it is the designated Settling
Bank or AIP Settling Bank (collectively,
‘‘NSCC Settling Banks’’) and has not
otherwise been in contact with NSCC,
would be deemed to have acknowledged
its settlement balances, (ii) amend the
definition of ‘‘AIP Settling Bank’’ to
correspond with the definition of
‘‘Settling Bank’’ and remove AIP
Settling Bank Only Member as a
membership category, (iii) codify certain
settlement processes and (iv) make
certain technical, clarifying and
conforming changes.
II. Clearing Agency’s Statement of the
Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the
Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
clearing agency included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
clearing agency has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B,
and C below, of the most significant
aspects of such statements.
(A) Clearing Agency’s Statement of the
Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the
Proposed Rule Change
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1. Purpose
The purpose of this proposed rule
change is to (i) provide for a passive
acknowledgment process whereby any
settling bank that does not timely
acknowledge that it will settle its
settlement balance with NSCC (i.e.,
acknowledge its intention to pay to or
collect from NSCC), or refuse to settle
for one or more NSCC Members or AIP
Non-Member Funds for which it is the
designated NSCC Settling Bank and has
not otherwise been in contact with
NSCC, would be deemed to have
acknowledged its settlement balances,
3 Capitalized terms not defined herein are defined
in the Rules, available at https://dtcc.com/∼/media/
Files/Downloads/legal/rules/nscc_rules.pdf.
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(ii) amend the definition of ‘‘AIP
Settling Bank’’ to correspond with the
definition of ‘‘Settling Bank’’ and
remove AIP Settling Bank Only Member
as a membership category, (iii) codify
certain settlement processes and (iv)
make certain technical, clarifying and
conforming changes.
Background
NSCC Membership; Settling Banks and
AIP Settling Banks—Settlement
Processes
NSCC membership consists of
Members that have access to NSCC’s
guaranteed central counterparty services
and Limited Members that have access
to NSCC’s non-guaranteed services,
such as Mutual Fund Services and
Alternative Investment Product Services
(‘‘AIP’’).4 Limited Members that only
have access to AIP are referred to as AIP
Members.5 For purposes of this filing,
all Members and Limited Members,
including AIP Members, are referred to
collectively as NSCC Members. AIP
Non-Member Funds are entities that are
not AIP Members but that NSCC has
approved to settle AIP Payments as
described in Rule 53.6
NSCC provides a standardized,
automated method for money settlement
obligations, between NSCC and NSCC
Settling Banks acting on behalf of NSCC
Members and AIP Non-Member Funds.
NSCC’s settlement services eliminate
manual processing and reduce costs by
aggregating the money settlement
payments due to or from an NSCC
Member or AIP Non-Member Fund, and
then, automatically debiting or crediting
such NSCC Member’s account or AIP
Non-Member Fund’s account at its
NSCC Settling Bank. Money settlement
is effected via the Federal Reserve
Banks’ (‘‘FRB’’) National Settlement
Service (‘‘NSS’’).7
NSCC provides two separate
settlement processes—(i) end of day
settlement for Members and Limited
Members other than AIP Members
(‘‘EOD Settlement’’) and (ii) daily
settlement for AIP Members and AIP
Non-Member Funds (‘‘AIP Settlement’’).
Both settlement processes require each
NSCC Member or AIP Non-Member
Fund to designate a settling bank to
effect money settlement on its behalf at
NSCC.8 Settling Banks settle on behalf
of Members and Limited Members with
4 See
Section 2 of Rule 2, supra note 3.
5 Id.
6 Definition of ‘‘AIP Non-Member Fund’’ in Rule
1, supra note 3.
7 Section D.2. of Procedure VIII of the Rules
(‘‘Procedure VIII’’), supra note 3.
8 See Section 1 of Rule 12, supra note 3 and
Section 7(h) of Rule 53.
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respect to EOD Settlement and AIP
Settling Banks settle on behalf of AIP
Members and AIP Non-Member Funds
with respect to AIP Settlement. All AIP
money settlement is effected on a gross
basis, where on the applicable
settlement date, AIP debits are collected
first, and in the afternoon all contra-side
credits, where the corresponding debits
have been collected, are paid.9
Each NSCC Settling Bank is required
by the NSCC Rules to enter into a
settling bank agreement with the NSCC
Member or AIP Non-Member Fund on
whose behalf it settles and to abide by
the Rules.10 The Rules require Settling
Banks to acknowledge to NSCC their
settlement balances and their intention
to settle with NSCC or their refusal to
settle by the settlement deadline.11 The
Rules do not explicitly require AIP
Settling Banks to affirmatively
acknowledge or refuse to settle,
however, since the inception of AIP in
2008, NSCC’s settlement procedures
have required AIP Settling Banks to
affirmatively acknowledge or refuse to
settle in the same manner as required by
Settling Banks. On a daily basis, NSCC
calculates settlement payment amounts
for EOD Settlement and for AIP
Settlement and reports to NSCC
Members and their respective NSCC
Settling Banks, a settlement balance.12
Then, through the Fed Funds Settlement
system (‘‘FFS’’),13 the Settling Banks
and AIP Settling Banks must submit
their acknowledgment of their intent to
settle or refusal to settle such amounts
on behalf of their respective NSCC
Members or AIP Non-Member Funds by
a deadline established by NSCC.14 EOD
9 See
Section 7 of Rule 53, supra, note 3.
1 of Rule 55, supra note 3.
11 Section D of Procedure VIII, supra note 3. A
Settling Bank that is a Member and settles solely for
its own accounts may opt to not acknowledge its
settlement balance. Id.
12 For EOD Settlement, Settling Banks are
provided a net-net debit or net-net credit number.
Section 2 of Rule 55, supra note 3. For AIP
Settlement, each AIP Settling Bank is provided an
aggregate gross debit number and an aggregate gross
credit number with respect to each AIP Member or
AIP Non-Member Fund on whose behalf it settles
because for AIP Settlement, debits and credits are
settled separately. Section 7 of Rule 55, supra note
3. For AIP Settlement, the net debts are paid first
by AIP Settling Banks at approximately 11 a.m. and
then net credits are paid to AIP Settling Banks at
approximately 2 p.m. AIP settlement times are
posted on NSCC’s website.
13 Section D of Procedure VIII requires Settling
Banks to acknowledge settlement balances via ‘‘the
terminal system’’ which is currently FFS. Section
D of Procedure VIII, supra note 3.
14 Section D.1 of Procedure VIII, supra note 3. The
Rules do not explicitly require AIP Settling Banks
to affirmatively acknowledge or refuse to settle,
however, NSCC‘s settlement procedures have
required AIP Settling Banks to affirmatively
acknowledge or refuse to settle in the same manner
as required by Settling Banks.
10 Section
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Settlement occurs at the end of the day
and, from an operational perspective, is
centralized with DTC’s end-of-day
money settlement (‘‘DTC Settlement’’).15
For both EOD Settlement and AIP
Settlement, if all of the NSCC Settling
Banks submit acknowledgments of their
intent to settle, then the Settlement
Agent will submit the requisite file to
the FRB for processing through the NSS.
If an NSCC Settling Bank notifies the
Settlement Agent that the NSCC Settling
Bank refuses to pay the settlement
balance for an NSCC Member or AIP
Non-Member Fund, then NSCC will
exclude that NSCC Member’s or AIP
Non-Member Fund’s amount and the
Settlement Agent will provide the NSCC
Settling Bank with a new settlement
balance that no longer includes the
excluded amount. The NSCC Settling
Bank must then immediately send a
message to the Settlement Agent
acknowledging the new amount.16 The
Settlement Agent will then submit the
requisite file to the FRB for processing
through the NSS.
If a Settling Bank does not
acknowledge or refuse by the settlement
acknowledgment deadline, the
Settlement Agent will use the most
recent contact information available to
contact the NSCC Settling Bank. If the
Settlement Agent is unable to contact
the NSCC Settling Bank or does not
receive a response from the NSCC
Settling Bank as to the acknowledgment
or refusal, NSCC needs to determine
whether to request an NSS extension
while also determining whether to
remove the Settling Bank’s settlement
balance from the NSS file.
Today, failure of an NSCC Settling
Bank to timely respond to the
Settlement Agent by the settlement
acknowledgment deadline could create
uncertainty with respect to timely
completion of settlement at NSCC. This
is because today, NSCC is not permitted
under the Rules and its settlement
procedures 17 to submit the NSS file
(through the Settlement Agent) unless
all NSCC Settling Banks in the file that
15 DTC Settlement procedures and timing are set
forth in the Settlement Service Guide of DTC
(‘‘Settlement Service Guide’’) available at https://
www.dtcc.com/∼/media/Files/Downloads/legal/
service-guides/Settlement.pdf. Because EOD
Settlement and DTC Settlement are centralized, the
timing and processes for NSCC Settlement are the
same as those set forth in the Settlement Service
Guide.
16 Section D.1 of Procedure VIII, supra note 3. The
Rules do not explicitly require acknowledgment of
the new settlement balance for AIP Settling Banks,
however, since the inception of AIP in 2008,
NSCC’s settlement procedures have required AIP
Settling Banks to affirmatively acknowledge or
refuse to settle in the same manner as required by
Settling Banks.
17 Id.
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16:53 Dec 07, 2021
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are required to acknowledge,18 have
acknowledged. NSCC must therefore
determine whether it should remove the
settlement balance of the unresponsive
NSCC Settling Bank from the NSS file
in order to allow the processing of the
rest of the NSS file for the other NSCC
Settling Banks that are part of the NSS
file. If NSCC does not remove the
settlement balance of the unresponsive
NSCC Settling Bank from the NSS file,
then the NSS file cannot be created and
settlement cannot be completed for the
other NSCC Settling Banks that are part
of the NSS file. As such, today, NSCC
may need to remove the settlement
balance of the unresponsive NSCC
Settling Bank from the NSS file in order
to submit the NSS file and complete
settlement for the other NSCC Settling
Banks that are part of the NSS file, thus
potentially delaying settlement of the
NSS file. Such potential delay would
arise from the time needed to remove
the figure of the unresponsive NSCC
Settling Bank and then re-establish the
NSS file. Moreover, with respect to the
NSCC Members or AIP Non-Member
Funds who were using the particular
NSCC Settling Bank, NSCC would need
to settle individually with those NSCC
Members or AIP Non-Member Funds via
the Fedwire Funds Service, which also
presents the possibility of a delay
because of the time it may take to
complete this process individually with
each affected NSCC Member.
NSCC is proposing to implement a
passive acknowledgment process for
EOD Settlement and AIP Settlement to
address the situation discussed above
where an NSCC Settling Bank is
unresponsive and cannot be reached.
This would allow NSCC to submit the
NSS file (through the Settlement Agent)
for NSS processing more promptly, and
thereby allow settlement to be
completed for the other NSCC Settling
Banks that are part of the NSS file.
Until 2016, DTC’s rules also required
settling banks that settled on behalf of
DTC Participants for DTC Settlement to
affirmatively acknowledge or to refuse
to settle. In 2016, DTC amended the
Settlement Service Guide to provide for
a passive acknowledgment process,
such that a settling bank which does not
timely affirmatively acknowledge its
settlement balance or refuse to settle
would be deemed to have acknowledged
its settlement balance.19 In 2020, Fixed
Income Clearing Corporation (‘‘FICC’’)
18 A Settling Bank that is a Member and settles
solely for its own accounts may opt to not
acknowledge its settlement balance. Section D of
Procedure VIII, supra note 3.
19 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 76887
(January 13, 2016), 81 FR 3218 (January 20, 2016)
(SR–DTC–2015–011).
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69689
also filed a rule filing to provide for
similar passive acknowledgment
process for FICC settling banks.20 The
passive acknowledgment process being
proposed by NSCC is the same process
that DTC and FICC have put in place.
NSCC Passive Acknowledgment Process
NSCC proposes to introduce a settling
bank passive acknowledgment process
in the Rules for Settling Banks and for
AIP Settling Banks to manage the
collection or payment of settlement
amounts in the event that any Settling
Bank or AIP Settling Bank does not
timely provide an affirmative
acknowledgment or refusal with respect
to its settlement payment amounts by
the settlement acknowledgment
deadline. If a Settling Bank or an AIP
Settling Bank does not acknowledge or
refuse its settlement amount by the
settlement acknowledgment deadline
and NSCC is unable to establish contact
with the Settling Bank or AIP Settling
Bank, NSCC proposes to deem the
Settling Bank’s or AIP Settling Bank’s
final settlement balance as
acknowledged. Through this proposed
passive acknowledgment process, NSCC
will assume that the Settling Bank or
AIP Settling Bank that has failed to
acknowledge its figures or refused to
settle by the settlement
acknowledgment deadline, intends to
settle for its respective NSCC Members
or AIP Non-Member Funds. The Settling
Bank’s or AIP Settling Bank’s final debit
settlement balance or final credit
settlement balance would then be
debited from or credited to its account
at the Federal Reserve Bank through the
NSS process.
Even with the implementation of the
proposed passive acknowledgment
process, NSCC must retain the
discretion to remove the settlement
balance of an NSCC Settling Bank from
the NSS file.21 In other words, currently,
NSCC may remove the NSCC Settling
Bank’s figure from the NSS file in the
situation where an NSCC Settling Bank
is unresponsive and cannot be reached.
Under the proposal, the need for NSCC
to do so would arise in the event that
an NSCC Settling Bank advises the
Settlement Agent that it cannot yet
determine whether to acknowledge or
refuse. In such a circumstance, passive
acknowledgment would not apply (as
described below); however, as it gets
closer to the NSS processing time, NSCC
may need to remove the NSCC Settling
Bank’s settlement balance from the NSS
20 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 89593
(August 18, 2020), 85 FR 52164 (August 24, 2020)
(SR–FICC–2020–006).
21 This practice is currently not codified in the
Rules.
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file in order to allow settlement to be
completed for the other NSCC Settling
Banks that are part of the NSS file and
have affirmatively or passively
acknowledged their figure. NSCC is
proposing to codify its ability to remove
the settlement balance of the NSCC
Settling Bank from the NSS file. As
NSCC would be codifying this current
practice with this proposed rule change,
this proposed rule change would not
change the current settlement process of
NSCC Settling Banks that are excluded
from the NSS file. This proposed change
is discussed below.
(i) Proposed Change To Introduce
Passive Acknowledgment Process for
NSCC Settling Banks
Proposed Passive Acknowledgment
Process
jspears on DSK121TN23PROD with NOTICES1
NSCC proposes to establish an
‘‘Acknowledgment Cutoff Time’’ for
EOD Settlement and an ‘‘AIP
Acknowledgment Cutoff Time’’ for AIP
Settlement after which NSCC would
apply the passive acknowledgment
process if it is unable to reach an NSCC
Settling Bank. Since EOD Settlement is
centralized with DTC Settlement, the
Acknowledgment Cutoff Time will be
the Acknowledgment Cutoff Time
established in the Settlement Service
Guide for DTC Settlement.22 To conform
with current practice, the
‘‘Acknowledgment Cutoff Time’’ would
be defined in Rule 1 as the time set forth
as the Acknowledgment Cutoff Time in
the DTC Settlement Service Guide
which can be found on NSCC’s website
at https://www.dtcc.com/legal/rulesand-procedures. The ‘‘AIP
Acknowledgement Cutoff Time’’ would
be defined in Rule 1, with respect to
each AIP Settling Bank regarding AIP
Settlement of AIP Debit Balances and
AIP Credit Balances, as the later of (i) 30
minutes after the AIP Settling Bank has
been notified of its AIP Debit Balance or
AIP Credit Balance (or, the new AIP
Debit Balance or new AIP Credit
Balance, if readjusted as set forth
herein), as applicable, and (ii) 30
minutes prior to the settlement deadline
established by NSCC. NSCC would add
a statement that it would post the
settlement deadlines for AIP Settlement
22 The Acknowledgment Cutoff Time established
in the Settlement Service Guide is currently the
later of 4:15 p.m. and the time that is 30 minutes
after net-net settlement balances are first made
available. Page 19 of the Settlement Service Guide,
supra note 15. For AIP, the current deadline for
debit acknowledgment in NSCC’s settlement
procedures is 9:30 a.m. and the current deadline for
credit acknowledgment is 12:30 p.m. Such times are
posted on NSCC’s website.
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on the NSCC website which it currently
does.
If an NSCC Settling Bank does not
submit either (1) an acknowledgment
that it will settle the settlement balance
with NSCC or (2) a refusal to pay the
settlement balance by the
Acknowledgment Cutoff Time or the
AIP Acknowledgment Cutoff Time, as
applicable, and has not been in contact
with the Settlement Agent, then the
Settlement Agent would attempt to
contact the NSCC Settling Bank. If the
Settlement Agent is able to contact the
NSCC Settling Bank and it notifies the
Settlement Agent that the NSCC Settling
Bank cannot, at that time, submit its
acknowledgment or refusal to pay its
settlement balance and that it needs
more time, then the NSCC Settling Bank
would not be deemed to have
acknowledged that it will settle such
settlement balance with NSCC.
However, if the NSCC Settling Bank
cannot be reached, then the NSCC
Settling Bank would be deemed to have
acknowledged that it will settle such
settlement balance with NSCC.
The passive acknowledgment process
described herein would also apply in
situations where an NSCC Settling Bank
is provided with a new settlement
balance after such NSCC Settling Bank’s
refusal to pay the settlement balance for
one or more NSCC Members or AIP
Non-Member Funds.
NSCC would also revise the Rules to
state that each NSCC Settling Bank must
ensure that it maintains accurate contact
details with the Settlement Agent so
that the Settlement Agent may contact
the NSCC Settling Bank regarding this
settlement process and any settlement
issues.
Proposed Changes to Rule 1, Rule 55
and Procedure VIII
The proposed passive
acknowledgment process will require
changes to Rule 1, Rule 55 with respect
to AIP Settlement and Procedure VIII
with respect to EOD Settlement.
Specifically, NSCC proposes to add
proposed new defined terms
‘‘Acknowledgment Cutoff Time’’ and
‘‘AIP Acknowledgment Cutoff Time’’ in
Rule 1 as discussed above. NSCC
proposes to add a phrase at the end of
new subsection (b) of Section D.1. of
Procedure VIII that would apply to
Settling Banks that settle solely for their
own accounts to state that if they choose
to opt out of having to acknowledge
their settlement balance, new
subsections (c) and (e) (described below)
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of Section D.1. of Procedure VIII would
not apply to them.23
NSCC proposes to add a new
subsection (c) in Section 9 of Rule 55
and in Section D.1 of Procedure VIII to
provide that if the NSCC Settling Bank
does not acknowledge its settlement
balance or notify the Settlement Agent
that it refuses to settle, then at the AIP
Acknowledgment Cutoff Time or
Acknowledgment Cutoff Time, as
applicable, the NSCC Settling Bank is
deemed to have acknowledged its
settlement balance.
NSCC proposes to amend the
language in new subsection (d) of
Section D.1 of Procedure VIII to delete
the requirement that Settling Banks
must send a message immediately after
sending a refusal message
acknowledging the new amount if it is
a credit and its intention to settle if it
is debit and instead provide that if the
Settling Bank sends refusal messages, it
must acknowledge to the Settlement
Agent by the Acknowledgment Cutoff
Time, its new settlement balance and its
intention to settle by the settlement
deadline. In addition, a sentence would
be added stating that the new subsection
(c) would apply with respect to the new
settlement balances of the Settling Bank
that sent refusal messages. Similar
language would be added as a new
subsection (d) of Section 9 in Rule 55
with respect to AIP Settling Banks and
AIP Settlement.
NSCC proposes to amend Section 9 of
Rule 55 and Section D.1 of Procedure
VIII to add new subsection (e) which
would provide that the Settlement
Agent would attempt to contact the
NSCC Settling Bank if no
acknowledgment or notice of refusal to
settle on behalf of one or more NSCC
Member or AIP Non-Member Fund, as
applicable, for which it is designated as
the NSCC Settling Bank is received by
23 Proposed subsections (c) and (e) describe the
proposed passive acknowledgment process. As
described above, if a Settling Bank that is a Member
settles solely for its own account opts to not
acknowledge its own settlement balance, the
passive acknowledgment process would not apply
to such Settling Banks because such Settling Banks
cannot refuse to settle for their own accounts. For
operational convenience, Settling Banks that are
Members may choose to not acknowledge their own
settlement balance because they cannot refuse to
settle for their own accounts. Members are also
required to be Participants at DTC and the
Settlement Service Guide provides that a DTC
Participant that acts as its own Settling Bank may
not refuse to settle for itself. See p. 18 of the
Settlement Service Guide, supra, note 15. As set
forth below, NSCC is proposing to codify the
practice in the Rules with respect to Members by
adding a statement that a Settling Bank that is a
Member may not refuse to settle for itself in Section
D.1 of Procedure VIII. Therefore, proposed
subsections (c) and (e) would not apply to such
Settling Banks.
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the AIP Acknowledgment Cutoff Time
or Acknowledgment Cutoff Time, as
applicable. The new subsections would
provide that if (i) the Settlement Agent
is able to contact the NSCC Settling
Bank and (ii) the NSCC Settling Bank
notifies the Settlement Agent that it
cannot, at that time, acknowledge or
refuse their settlement balance, then the
NSCC Settling Bank will not be deemed
to have acknowledged its settlement
balance. The new subsections would
provide that if the NSCC Settling Bank
cannot be reached, the NSCC Settling
Bank will be deemed to have
acknowledged its settlement balance. In
the new subsection (e) of Section D.1 of
Procedure VIII, NSCC would also state
that the new proposed subsection (e)
would not apply to a Settling Bank that
settles solely for its own account and
opts not to acknowledge its settlement
balance.24 As discussed in more detail
below, the new subsection (e) of Section
9 of Rule 55 and Section D.1 of
Procedure VIII would also contain a
provision relating to NSCC’s ability to
exclude an NSCC Settling Bank’s
settlement balances from the NSS file if
the NSCC Settling Bank has not
acknowledged or been deemed to have
acknowledged its settlement balance
under certain circumstances.
NSCC proposes to add a new
subsection (g) of Section 9 in Rule 55
and a new subsection (g) of Section D.1
of Procedure VIII which would provide
the Settlement Agent uses the most
recent contact information provided by
the NSCC Settling Bank to the
Settlement Agent. These proposed
subsections would also include a
requirement that each NSCC Settling
Bank maintains up-to-date and accurate
contact details with the Settlement
Agent on an ongoing basis.
NSCC proposes to delete language in
Section D.1 of Procedure VIII that states
that if NSCC has not received funds
from the Settling Bank with a net-net
debit and the Settling Bank has not sent
refusal messages and/or an
acknowledgment message to NSCC by
the deadline, NSCC begins failure to
settle procedures in respect to the
Settling Bank at this time. NSCC is
proposing to delete this language to
reflect the new passive acknowledgment
process.
24 Section D.1 of Procedure VIII provides that
Settling Bank that is a Member and settles solely for
its own accounts may opt to not acknowledge it
settlement balance. Section D.1 of Procedure VIII,
supra, note 3.
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(ii) Amend the Definition of ‘‘AIP
Settling Bank’’ To Correspond With the
Definition of ‘‘Settling Bank’’ and
Remove AIP Settling Bank Only
Member as a Membership Category.
The proposed change would amend
the definition of AIP Settling Bank to
correspond with the definition of
Settling Bank and remove AIP Settling
Bank Only Member as a membership
category. AIP Settling Bank is currently
defined as either (i) an AIP Member
which is a bank or trust company
meeting certain criteria or (ii) an AIP
Settling Bank Only Member meeting
certain criteria and which have entered
into an effective Appointment of AIP
Settling Bank and AIP Settling Bank
Agreement. Since the inception of AIP,
AIP Members have used (a) Members
that are banks or trust companies
meeting certain criteria and (b) Settling
Bank Only Members meeting certain
criteria and which have entered into
Appointments of AIP Settling Bank and
AIP Settling Bank Agreements as AIP
Settling Banks. Since the inception of
AIP, there have been no AIP Members
that have acted as AIP Settling Banks
and there have been no entities that
have become AIP Settling Bank Only
Members.
The proposed change would amend
the definition of AIP Settling Bank in
Rule 1 to provide that an AIP Settling
Bank would be either (i) a Member
which is a bank or trust company
meeting certain criteria or (ii) a Settling
Bank Only Member meeting certain
criteria and which has entered into an
effective Settling Bank Agreement
which would be identical to the
definition of Settling Bank. The
definition of Settling Bank Agreement
distinguishes between Settling Banks
and AIP Settling Banks by indicating
that in the Settling Bank Agreement
entered into by an AIP Settling Bank,
the AIP Settling Bank undertakes to
perform settlement services for the AIP
Member or the AIP Non-Member Fund
which is a party thereto whereas
Settling Banks make such undertakings
with respect to Members and Limited
Members that are not AIP Members. In
addition, NSCC would delete the
definition of AIP Settling Bank Only
Member in Rule 1 and remove the term
throughout the Rules, including a
description of AIP Settling Bank Only
Members in Section 2.(ii)(i) of Rule 2.
NSCC would also change the reference
to 2.(ii)(i) of Rule 2 in the definition of
AIP Settling Bank to 2.(ii)(f) of Rule 2
to reflect that is referring to a Member
which would qualify as a Settling Bank
Only Member rather as an AIP Settling
Bank Only Member. In addition, NSCC
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would amend Section 5 of Rule 3 to
provide that NSCC shall maiCtain a list
of Members and Settling Bank Only
Members that have agreed to act as AIP
Settling Banks to reflect that AIP
Members would use Members and
Settling Bank Only Members as AIP
Settling Banks, as discussed above.
Section 1 of Rule 55 would also be
amended to reflect that an AIP Settling
Bank shall be a Member or a Settling
Bank Only Member. Addendum B
would be amended to remove the
references to AIP Settling Bank Only
Members and to delete Section 11
which relates to membership
requirements for AIP Settling Bank Only
Members.
(iii) Codify Certain Settlement Processes
The proposed rule change would
codify certain settlement processes that
are currently being used by NSCC.
Proposed Change to Codify Certain
Settlement Processes for AIP Settlement
Currently there are a number of
settlement processes used in AIP
Settlement that are not explicitly set
forth in the Rules. These processes are
the same processes that are set forth in
the Section D.1 of Procedure VIII with
respect to EOD Settlement and would be
added in Section 9 of Rule 55 as
follows:
• A statement that DTC will act as
Settlement Agent for NSCC and the
AIP Settling Banks in a new
subsection (b)
• A requirement that AIP Settling Banks
must acknowledge by the AIP
Acknowledgment Cutoff Time via the
terminal system their AIP Debit
Balance and their AIP Credit Balance
and their intention to settle or refusal
to settle by the AIP Acknowledgment
Cutoff Time in a new subsection (b);
as proposed above, there would be an
AIP Acknowledgment Cutoff Time
with respect to AIP Settlement for the
AIP Debit Balances and the AIP Credit
Balances
• A statement that if the AIP Settling
Bank has an AIP Debit Balance, then
the AIP Settling Bank’s account at the
Federal Reserve Bank will be debited;
if the AIP Settling Bank has an AIP
Credit Balance, then the AIP Settling
Bank’s Federal Reserve Bank account
will be credited in new subsection (c)
• A statement that if the AIP Settling
Bank sends a refusal message it must
acknowledge its new AIP Debit
Balance and AIP Credit Balance by
the AIP Acknowledgment Cutoff Time
via the terminal system and its
intention to settle in new subsection
(d)
• A statement that the AIP Settling
Bank that cannot send an
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may contact the Settlement Agent and
instruct the Settlement Agent to act
on its behalf in new subsection (f)
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Proposed Change To Allow NSCC To
Exclude NSCC Settling Bank Balance
From NSS file
The proposed rule change would
provide that if (1) passive
acknowledgment does not apply
because the NSCC Settling Bank has
notified the Settlement Agent that it
cannot yet acknowledge or refuse its
settlement balance and (2) the payment
deadline established by NSCC is
approaching, then NSCC would have
the ability to exclude the NSCC Settling
Bank’s settlement balance from the NSS
file. This would allow settlement to be
completed for the other NSCC Settling
Banks that are part of the NSS file. As
described above, as it gets closer to the
payment deadline, NSCC may need to
remove the NSCC Member’s balance
from the NSS file in order to allow
settlement to be completed for the other
NSCC Settling Banks that are part of the
NSS file. As NSCC would be codifying
its current practice with this proposed
rule change, this proposed change
would not change the current settlement
process of NSCC Settling Banks that are
excluded from the NSS file.
This proposed change is reflected in
the second paragraph of new subsection
(e) of Section 9 of Rule 55 and new
subsection (e) of Section D.1 of
Procedure VIII.
(iv) Proposed Technical, Clarifying and
Conforming Changes
NSCC is proposing to make the
following technical, clarifying and
conforming changes in the Rules to
better clarify the meaning of certain
provisions and to be consistent with
other provisions in the Rules:
• Remove the space after ‘‘Section 2.’’
in the new proposed reference to
‘‘Section 2. (ii)(f)’’ in two places in the
definition of AIP Settlement Bank in
Rule 1 for clarity
• Add a definition of ‘‘FRB’’ as the
Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System and each Federal
Reserve Bank, as appropriate, to
reflect the usage of FRB in the Rules
• Add a definition of FRBNY as the
Federal Reserve Bank of New York, to
reflect the usage of FRBNY in the
Rules
• Change the reference of ‘‘2. (ii)(j)’’ to
‘‘2.(ii)(i)’’ in the definition of
Investment Manager/Agent Member
in Rule 1 to reflect the proposed
renumbering of that section
• Add AIP Settling Banks in the
definition of Settlement Agent in Rule
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•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
1 to clarify that the Settlement Agent
also acts on behalf of AIP Settling
Banks with respect to AIP Settlement
Add quotation marks to TPP Member
in the definition of Third Party
Provider Member to conform usage of
quotation marks in other defined
terms in the Rules
Change the reference of ‘‘2. (ii)(k)’’ to
‘‘2.(ii)(j)’’ in the definition of Third
Party Provider Member in Rule 1 to
reflect the proposed renumbering of
that section
Renumber Sections 2.(ii)(j) and
2.(ii)(k) to reflect the deletion of AIP
Settling Bank Only Member in
Section 2.(ii)(i)
Add ‘‘Rule 55’’ in Section 7(a) of Rule
53 to acknowledge that certain AIP
settling processes are set forth in Rule
55
Add subsection references to Section
9 of Rule 55 for clarity
Replace ‘‘the Procedures’’ with
‘‘Section 9 above’’ in Section 10 of
Rule 55 to reflect that the manner and
time specified for AIP Refusal is set
forth in Section 9 of Rule 55
Change ‘‘Refusal’’ to ‘‘AIP Refusal’’ in
Sections 10, 11 and 12 of Rule 55 to
reflect the proper defined term for
refusals with respect to AIP
Settlement
Add ‘‘or the Settlement Agent’’ in two
places in Section 10 of Rule 55 to
reflect that the bank used for
settlement and the manner of
payment of settlement may be
specified by NSCC or the Settlement
Agent
Remove ‘‘provided in the Procedures’’
and ‘‘in the Procedures’’ and add
‘‘specified in accordance with
settlement procedures adopted by the
Corporation or the Settlement Agent’’
in Section 10 of Rule 55 to reflect that
the bank account and manner of
payment may be specified in
settlement procedures adopted by
NSCC or the Settlement Agent
Replace ‘‘net debit’’ and ‘‘debit
balance’’ with ‘‘AIP Debit Balance’’ in
Section 10 of Rule 55 to reflect the
existing defined term
Add ‘‘settlement’’ before
‘‘procedures’’ in Section 10 of Rule 55
to clarify that the reference is to
settlement procedures
Change ‘‘Settling Bank’’ to ‘‘AIP
Settling Bank’’ in Section 11 of Rule
55 to reflect the proper defined term
for settling banks with respect to AIP
Settlement
Change ‘‘Settling AIP Bank’’ to ‘‘AIP
Settling Bank’’ in Section 12 of Rule
55 to reflect the proper defined term
Add a defined term ‘‘Settlement
Member’’ in new subsection (a) in
Section D.1 of Procedure VIII which
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•
•
•
•
•
•
•
would be a Member, Mutual Fund/
Insurance Service Member, Insurance
Carrier/Retirement Service Member or
Fund Member for which a Settling
Bank is the designated Settling Bank
to replace the reference to ‘‘each of its
participant’s accounts’’
Add a defined term ‘‘Settlement
Balance’’ in new subsection (a) in
Section D.1. of Procedure VIII which
would be the Settling Bank’s final
settlement balance and replace the
phrase ‘‘settlement figure’’ with
‘‘settlement balance’’ to reflect usage
elsewhere when referring to the
settlement balance
Replace ‘‘NSCC’’ with ‘‘Settlement
Agent’’ in new subsection (b) in D.1
of Procedure VIII to reflect that the
Settling Banks acknowledge to the
Settlement Agent their intention to
settle
Replace ‘‘settlement figures’’ with
‘‘Settlement Balances’’ in new
subsection (b) in Section D.1. of
Procedure VIII to reflect the new
defined term
Replace the list of Members and
Limited Members that may use a
Settling Bank with the new defined
term ‘‘Settlement Members’’ in new
subsection (b) in Section D.1 of
Procedure VIII to reflect the new
defined term.
Remove the sentence in new
subsection (b) in D.1 of Procedure VIII
that states that an acknowledgment
must be sent even if the Settling Bank
has wired the amount of its net net
debit prior to the cut off time because
the statement is unnecessary as it is
unlikely that situation would occur
Add a statement in new subsection (b)
in D.1 of Procedure VIII to codify
current practice set forth in the
Settlement Service Guide with respect
to Participants that applies to
Members that a Settling Bank that is
a Member may not refuse to settle for
itself
Revise new subsection (f) in Section
D.1. of Procedure VIII to remove
outdated references to NSCC, the
telephone as the only means of
contact and a number for Settlement
Operations in the membership
directory to reflect the current
procedures such that a Settling Bank
that cannot send an acknowledgment
or refusal message may contact the
Settlement Agent and instruct the
Settlement Agent act on its behalf
Replace ‘‘NSCC’’ with ‘‘Settlement
Agent’’ in two places in new
subsection (h) in Section D.1 of
Procedure VIII to reflect that Settling
Banks send their acknowledgments to
the Settlement Agent
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• Replace ‘‘this time’’ with ‘‘the
settlement deadline’’ in the new
subsection (h) in Section D.1 of
Procedure VIII to clarify that it is
referring to the settlement deadline
• Replace the list of Members and
Limited Members for which a Settling
Bank may send a refusal with
‘‘Settlement Member’’ to reflect the
proposed new defined term in the
new subsection (i) in Section D.1 of
Procedure VIII
• Replace ‘‘Corporation’’ with
‘‘Settlement Agent’’ in new subsection
(j) in Section D.1 of Procedure VIII to
reflect that the Settlement Agent will
receive funds and initiate payments to
Settling Banks
• Replace ‘‘Federal Reserve Bank’s
National Settlement Service’’ with
‘‘NSS’’ in Section D.2. of Procedure
VIII to reflect that NSCC is proposing
to move the defined term NSS earlier
in the Rules
• Capitalize ‘‘balance’’ in Section D.2.
of Procedure VIII to reflect the new
defined term Settlement Balance
• Make ‘‘Settlement’’ lowercase in
Section D.3 of Procedure VIII to
reflect that Settlement is not a defined
term
• Add the word ‘‘operations’’ before
‘‘department’’ in Section D.3 of
Procedure VIII to reflect that the name
of the department is the settlement
operations department
• Capitalize ‘‘settlement balance’’ in
Section D.3 of Procedure VIII to
reflect the new defined term
2. Statutory Basis
NSCC believes this proposal is
consistent with the requirements of the
Act, and the rules and regulations
thereunder applicable to a registered
clearing agency. Specifically, NSCC
believes this proposal is consistent with
Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act.25
Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act
requires, in part, that the Rules be
designed to promote the prompt and
accurate clearance and settlement of
securities transactions.26 The EOD
Settlement and AIP Settlement
processes at NSCC reflect cash debits
and credits of payments that are
associated with securities transactions
that will ultimately be subject to
securities settlement. NSCC believes
that failure by an NSCC Settling Bank to
timely acknowledge that it will settle its
settlement balance with NSCC or to
refuse to pay its settlement balance
creates uncertainty with respect to the
timely completion of settlement at
NSCC. NSCC believes that the
25 15
U.S.C. 78q–1(b)(3)(F).
26 Id.
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introduction of the proposed passive
acknowledgment process described in
Item II.(A)1.(i) above would help
promote the prompt and accurate
clearance and settlement of securities
transactions in circumstances where an
NSCC Settling Bank has not responded
by the Acknowledgment Cutoff Time or
the AIP Acknowledgment Cutoff Time,
as applicable, and cannot be reached by
the Settlement Agent. In such
circumstances, as described above,
NSCC would deem that such NSCC
Settling Bank has acknowledged that it
will settle settlement balances. This
would enable NSCC to submit the NSS
file (through the Settlement Agent) as is
for processing in a timely manner, and
thereby enhance certainty with respect
to the timely completion of settlement.
Timely completion of such settlement at
NSCC for as many members as possible
promotes the prompt and accurate
clearance and settlement of securities
transactions as a general matter, because
the EOD Settlement and AIP Settlement
processes at NSCC involve debits and
credits that will ultimately be subject to
securities settlement. As such, NSCC
believes the proposed change to
introduce the passive acknowledgment
process described in Item II.(A)1.(i)
above is designed to promote the
prompt and accurate clearance and
settlement of securities transactions,
consistent with Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of
the Act.27
NSCC also believes that the proposal
to (a) amend the definition of ‘‘AIP
Settling Bank’’ to correspond with the
definition of ‘‘Settling Bank’’ and
remove AIP Settling Bank Only Member
as a membership category described in
Item II.(A)1.(ii) above and (b) codify
certain settlement processes for AIP
Settlement described in Item II.(A)1.(iii)
above are designed to promote the
prompt and accurate clearance and
settlement of securities transactions.28
As discussed above settling banks used
for AIP Settlement have historically
been Members or Settling Bank Only
Members and not AIP Members or AIP
Settling Bank Only Members. In
addition, there have been no entities
that have become AIP Settling Bank
Only Members. The existing processes
related to AIP Settlement that are being
added as described in Item II.(A)1.(iii)
above are existing processes in AIP
Settlement. NSCC believes that in each
case making such provisions explicit in
the Rules is consistent with Section
17(A)(b)(3)(F) of the Act 29 because such
changes would enhance the clarity and
transparency of the Rules with respect
to AIP Settlement. By enhancing the
clarity and transparency of the Rules,
the proposed changes would allow AIP
Members and AIP Non-Member Funds
to more efficiently and effectively
conduct their business in accordance
with the Rules, which NSCC believes
would promote the prompt and accurate
clearance and settlement of securities
transactions. As such, NSCC believes
that the proposed changes would be
consistent with Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of
the Act.30
NSCC also believes that the proposal
to codify NSCC’s ability to exclude an
NSCC Settling Bank’s balance from the
NSS file described in Item II.(A)1.(iii)
above is designed to promote the
prompt and accurate clearance and
settlement of securities transactions.31 If
an NSCC Settling Bank notifies the
Settlement Agent that it cannot yet
acknowledge or refuse, NSCC would not
be able to submit the NSS file (through
the Settlement Agent) with that NSCC
Settling Bank’s settlement balance
included. If the NSCC Settling Bank
does not ultimately respond with either
an acknowledgment or refusal, then
NSCC must have the ability to exclude
such NSCC Settling Bank’s settlement
balance from the NSS file. In this way,
settlement can be completed for all
other NSCC Members. Therefore, NSCC
believes the proposed changes to codify
NSCC’s ability to exclude an NSCC
Settling Bank’s balance from the NSS
file described in in Item II.(A)1.(iii)
above is designed to promote the
prompt and accurate clearance and
settlement of securities transactions,
consistent with Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of
the Act.32
NSCC also believes that the proposed
rule changes to make the technical,
clarifying and conforming changes, as
described in Item II.(A)1.(iv) above, are
designed to promote the prompt and
accurate clearance and settlement of
securities transactions by ensuring that
the Rules remain clear and accurate to
NSCC Members and that NSCC
Members understand EOD Settlement
and AIP Settlement. Having clear and
accurate Rules would facilitate
members’ understanding of those Rules
and provide members with increased
predictability and certainty regarding
their obligations. As such, NSCC
believes these proposed changes would
promote the prompt and accurate
clearance and settlement of securities,
27 Id.
30 Id.
28 Id.
31 Id.
29 Id.
32 Id.
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consistent with Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of
the Act.33
(B) Clearing Agency’s Statement on
Burden on Competition
NSCC does not believe that the
proposed rule changes described in Item
II.(A)1.(i) above to introduce the passive
acknowledgment process for NSCC
Settling Banks would have any impact
on competition,34 because the proposed
passive acknowledgment process would
not have an impact on the NSCC
Settling Banks’ current ability to timely
acknowledge their settlement balances,
as it is intended to address situations
where an NSCC Settling Bank is not
responding and cannot be reached. If an
NSCC Settling Bank notifies the
Settlement Agent that the NSCC Settling
Bank cannot, at that time, submit its
acknowledgment that it will settle its
settlement balances with NSCC or its
refusal to pay its settlement balances,
then the NSCC Settling Bank would not
be deemed to have acknowledged that it
will settle such settlement balances with
NSCC. Therefore, NSCC believes that
the proposed passive acknowledgment
process described in Item II.(A)1.(i)
above would not have any impact on
competition.
NSCC also does not believe that the
proposal to amend the definition of
‘‘AIP Settling Bank’’ to correspond with
the definition of ‘‘Settling Bank’’ and
remove AIP Settling Bank Only Member
as a membership category described in
Item II.(A)1.(ii) above would have any
impact on competition 35 because
settling banks used for AIP Settlement
have historically been Members or
Settling Bank Only Members and not
AIP Members or AIP Settling Bank Only
Members. In addition, there have been
no entities that have become AIP
Settling Bank Only Members. As such
NSCC does not believe the proposed
changes to (a) amend the definition of
‘‘AIP Settling Bank’’ to correspond with
the definition of ‘‘Settling Bank’’ and
remove AIP Settling Bank Only Member
as a membership category described in
Item II.(A)1.(ii) above would affect the
rights or obligations of NSCC or NSCC
Members or have any impact on
competition.
NSCC also does not believe that the
proposed changes to exclude an NSCC
Settling Bank’s balance from the NSS
file, as described in Item II.(A)1.(iii)
above, would have any impact on
competition 36 because this proposal, if
invoked, would require the affected
33 Id.
34 15
U.S.C. 78q–1(b)(3)(I).
NSCC Settling Bank to send payment to
NSCC by wire, which is an alternate
form of payment already available to the
NSCC Settling Banks. NSCC believes
that ready availability of a reasonable
payment alternative would result in the
rights and obligations of the NSCC
Settling Banks not being adversely
affected. As such, NSCC does not
believe that the proposed changes to
exclude an NSCC Settling Bank’s
balance from the NSS file, as described
in Item II.(A)1.(iii) above, would have
any impact on competition.
NSCC also does not believe that the
proposed rule changes to codify the AIP
Settlement processes described in Item
II.(A)1.(iii) or to make the technical,
clarifying and conforming changes
described in Item II.(A)1.(iv) above
would have an impact on competition.37
These changes would simply provide
additional clarity within the Rules and
not affect NSCC Members’ rights and
obligations.
(C) Clearing Agency’s Statement on
Comments on the Proposed Rule
Change Received From Members,
Participants, or Others
NSCC has not received or solicited
any written comments relating to this
proposal. If any written comments are
received, they will be publicly filed as
an Exhibit 2 to this filing, as required by
Form 19b–4 and the General
Instructions thereto.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that, according to Section IV
(Solicitation of Comments) of the
Exhibit 1A in the General Instructions to
Form 19b–4, the Commission does not
edit personal identifying information
from comment submissions.
Commenters should submit only
information that they wish to make
available publicly, including their
name, email address, and any other
identifying information.
All prospective commenters should
follow the Commission’s instructions on
how to submit comments, available at
https://www.sec.gov/regulatory-actions/
how-to-submit-comments. General
questions regarding the rule filing
process or logistical questions regarding
this filing should be directed to the
Main Office of the Commission’s
Division of Trading and Markets at
tradingandmarkets@sec.gov or 202–
551–5777.
NSCC reserves the right not to
respond to any comments received.
35 Id.
36 Id.
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37 Id.
16:53 Dec 07, 2021
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III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change, and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period
up to 90 days (i) as the Commission may
designate if it finds such longer period
to be appropriate and publishes its
reasons for so finding or (ii) as to which
the self-regulatory organization
consents, the Commission will:
(A) By order approve or disapprove
such proposed rule change, or
(B) institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
The proposal shall not take effect
until all regulatory actions required
with respect to the proposal are
completed.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NSCC–2021–013 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NSCC–2021–013. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
E:\FR\FM\08DEN1.SGM
08DEN1
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 233 / Wednesday, December 8, 2021 / Notices
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of NSCC and on DTCC’s website
(https://dtcc.com/legal/sec-rulefilings.aspx). All comments received
will be posted without change. Persons
submitting comments are cautioned that
we do not redact or edit personal
identifying information from comment
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–NSCC–
2021–013 and should be submitted on
or before December 29, 2021.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.38
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2021–26531 Filed 12–7–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[SEC File No 270–488, OMB Control No.
3235–0542]
Proposed Collection; Comment
Request
Upon Written Request, Copies Available
From: Securities and Exchange
Commission, Office of FOIA Services,
100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549–2736
Extension:
Rule 605 of Regulation NMS
Notice is hereby given that pursuant
to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
(44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.) (‘‘PRA’’), the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) is soliciting comments
on the existing collection of information
provided for in Rule 605 of Regulation
NMS (‘‘Rule 605’’) (17 CFR 242.605),1
under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 (15 U.S.C. 78a, et seq.) (‘‘Exchange
Act’’). The Commission plans to submit
38 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
NMS, adopted by the Commission in
June 2005, redesignated the national market system
rules previously adopted under Section 11A of the
Exchange Act. Rule 11Ac1–5 under the Exchange
Act was redesignated Rule 605 of Regulation NMS.
See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51808
(June 9, 2005), 70 FR 37496 (June 29, 2005). In
2018, Commission amended Rule 605(a)(2) to
require market centers to keep reports required
pursuant to Rule 605(a)(1) posted on an internet
website that is free of charge and readily accessible
to the public for a period of three years from the
initial date of posting on the internet website. See
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 84528
(November 2, 2018), 83 FR 58338 (November 19,
2018).
jspears on DSK121TN23PROD with NOTICES1
1 Regulation
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:53 Dec 07, 2021
Jkt 256001
this existing collection of information to
the Office of Management and Budget
(‘‘OMB’’) for extension and approval.
Rule 605, formerly known as, Rule
11Ac1–5, requires market centers to
make available to the public monthly
order execution reports in electronic
form. The Commission believes that
many market centers retain most, if not
all, of the underlying raw data necessary
to generate these reports in electronic
format. Once the necessary data is
collected, market centers could either
program their systems to generate the
statistics and reports, or transfer the
data to a service provider (such as an
independent company in the business of
preparing such reports or a selfregulatory organization) that would
generate the statistics and reports.
The collection of information
obligations of Rule 605 apply to all
market centers that receive covered
orders in national market system
securities. The Commission estimates
that approximately 319 market centers
are subject to the collection of
information obligations of Rule 605.
Each of these respondents is required to
respond to the collection of information
on a monthly basis.
The Commission staff estimates that,
on average, Rule 605 causes each
respondent to spend 6 hours per month
to collect the data necessary to generate
the reports, or 72 hours per year. With
an estimated 319 market centers subject
to Rule 605, the total data collection
time burden to comply with the
monthly reporting requirement is
estimated to be 22,968 hours per year.
Based on discussions with industry
sources, the Commission staff estimates
that an individual market center could
retain a service provider to prepare a
monthly report using the data collected
for approximately $2,978 per month or
$35,736 per year. This per-respondent
estimate is based on the rate that a
market center could expect to obtain if
it negotiated on an individual basis.
Based on the $2,978 estimate, the
monthly cost to all 319 market centers
to retain service providers to prepare
reports would be approximately
$949,982, and the total annual cost for
all 319 market centers would be
approximately $11,399,784.
Written comments are invited on: (a)
Whether the proposed collection of
information is necessary for the proper
performance of the functions of the
Commission, including whether the
information will have practical utility;
(b) the accuracy of the Commission’s
estimate of the burden of the collection
of information; (c) ways to enhance the
quality, utility, and clarity of the
information collected; and (d) ways to
PO 00000
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69695
minimize the burden of the collection of
information on respondents, including
through the use of automated collection
techniques or other forms of information
technology. Consideration will be given
to comments and suggestions submitted
in writing within 60 days of this
publication.
An agency may not conduct or
sponsor, and a person is not required to
respond to, a collection of information
under the PRA unless it displays a
currently valid OMB control number.
Please direct your written comments
to David Bottom, Director/Chief
Information Officer, Securities and
Exchange Commission, c/o John
Pezzullo, 100 F Street NE, Washington,
DC 20549; or send an email to: PRA_
Mailbox@sec.gov.
Dated: December 3, 2021.
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2021–26595 Filed 12–7–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[SEC File No. 270–22, OMB Control No.
3235–0006]
Submission for OMB Review;
Comment Request
Upon Written Request, Copies Available
From: Securities and Exchange
Commission, Office of FOIA Services,
100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549–2736
Extension:
Form 13F
Notice is hereby given that, pursuant
to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
(44 U.S.C. 3501, et seq.), the Securities
and Exchange Commission (the
‘‘Commission’’) has submitted to the
Office of Management and Budget a
request for extension of the previously
approved collection of information
discussed below.
Section 13(f) 1 of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 2 (the ‘‘Exchange
Act’’) empowers the Commission to: (1)
Adopt rules that create a reporting and
disclosure system to collect specific
information; and (2) disseminate such
information to the public. Rule 13f–1 3
under the Exchange Act requires
institutional investment managers that
exercise investment discretion over
accounts that have in the aggregate a fair
market value of at least $100,000,000 of
certain U.S. exchange-traded equity
1 15
U.S.C. 78m(f).
U.S.C. 78a et seq.
3 17 CFR 240.13f–1.
2 15
E:\FR\FM\08DEN1.SGM
08DEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 233 (Wednesday, December 8, 2021)]
[Notices]
[Pages 69687-69695]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2021-26531]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-93709; File No. SR-NSCC-2021-013]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; National Securities Clearing
Corporation; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change To Provide for a
Passive Acknowledgment Process, Codify Certain Settlement Processes and
Make Technical, Clarifying and Conforming Changes to the NSCC Rules &
Procedures
December 2, 2021.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on November 18, 2021, National Securities Clearing Corporation
(``NSCC'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II
and III below, which Items have been prepared by the clearing agency.
The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 69688]]
I. Clearing Agency's Statement of the Terms of Substance of the
Proposed Rule Change
The proposed rule change would amend NSCC's Rules & Procedures
(``Rules'') \3\ in order to (i) provide for a passive acknowledgment
process whereby any settling bank that does not timely acknowledge that
it will settle its settlement balance with NSCC (i.e., acknowledge its
intention to pay to or collect from NSCC), or refuse to settle for one
or more Members or Limited Members (collectively, ``NSCC Members'') or
AIP Non-Member Funds for which it is the designated Settling Bank or
AIP Settling Bank (collectively, ``NSCC Settling Banks'') and has not
otherwise been in contact with NSCC, would be deemed to have
acknowledged its settlement balances, (ii) amend the definition of
``AIP Settling Bank'' to correspond with the definition of ``Settling
Bank'' and remove AIP Settling Bank Only Member as a membership
category, (iii) codify certain settlement processes and (iv) make
certain technical, clarifying and conforming changes.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ Capitalized terms not defined herein are defined in the
Rules, available at https://dtcc.com/~/media/Files/Downloads/legal/
rules/nscc_rules.pdf.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Clearing Agency's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis
for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the clearing agency included
statements concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule
change and discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule
change. The text of these statements may be examined at the places
specified in Item IV below. The clearing agency has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant
aspects of such statements.
(A) Clearing Agency's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis
for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The purpose of this proposed rule change is to (i) provide for a
passive acknowledgment process whereby any settling bank that does not
timely acknowledge that it will settle its settlement balance with NSCC
(i.e., acknowledge its intention to pay to or collect from NSCC), or
refuse to settle for one or more NSCC Members or AIP Non-Member Funds
for which it is the designated NSCC Settling Bank and has not otherwise
been in contact with NSCC, would be deemed to have acknowledged its
settlement balances, (ii) amend the definition of ``AIP Settling Bank''
to correspond with the definition of ``Settling Bank'' and remove AIP
Settling Bank Only Member as a membership category, (iii) codify
certain settlement processes and (iv) make certain technical,
clarifying and conforming changes.
Background
NSCC Membership; Settling Banks and AIP Settling Banks--Settlement
Processes
NSCC membership consists of Members that have access to NSCC's
guaranteed central counterparty services and Limited Members that have
access to NSCC's non-guaranteed services, such as Mutual Fund Services
and Alternative Investment Product Services (``AIP'').\4\ Limited
Members that only have access to AIP are referred to as AIP Members.\5\
For purposes of this filing, all Members and Limited Members, including
AIP Members, are referred to collectively as NSCC Members. AIP Non-
Member Funds are entities that are not AIP Members but that NSCC has
approved to settle AIP Payments as described in Rule 53.\6\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ See Section 2 of Rule 2, supra note 3.
\5\ Id.
\6\ Definition of ``AIP Non-Member Fund'' in Rule 1, supra note
3.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSCC provides a standardized, automated method for money settlement
obligations, between NSCC and NSCC Settling Banks acting on behalf of
NSCC Members and AIP Non-Member Funds. NSCC's settlement services
eliminate manual processing and reduce costs by aggregating the money
settlement payments due to or from an NSCC Member or AIP Non-Member
Fund, and then, automatically debiting or crediting such NSCC Member's
account or AIP Non-Member Fund's account at its NSCC Settling Bank.
Money settlement is effected via the Federal Reserve Banks' (``FRB'')
National Settlement Service (``NSS'').\7\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ Section D.2. of Procedure VIII of the Rules (``Procedure
VIII''), supra note 3.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSCC provides two separate settlement processes--(i) end of day
settlement for Members and Limited Members other than AIP Members
(``EOD Settlement'') and (ii) daily settlement for AIP Members and AIP
Non-Member Funds (``AIP Settlement''). Both settlement processes
require each NSCC Member or AIP Non-Member Fund to designate a settling
bank to effect money settlement on its behalf at NSCC.\8\ Settling
Banks settle on behalf of Members and Limited Members with respect to
EOD Settlement and AIP Settling Banks settle on behalf of AIP Members
and AIP Non-Member Funds with respect to AIP Settlement. All AIP money
settlement is effected on a gross basis, where on the applicable
settlement date, AIP debits are collected first, and in the afternoon
all contra-side credits, where the corresponding debits have been
collected, are paid.\9\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ See Section 1 of Rule 12, supra note 3 and Section 7(h) of
Rule 53.
\9\ See Section 7 of Rule 53, supra, note 3.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Each NSCC Settling Bank is required by the NSCC Rules to enter into
a settling bank agreement with the NSCC Member or AIP Non-Member Fund
on whose behalf it settles and to abide by the Rules.\10\ The Rules
require Settling Banks to acknowledge to NSCC their settlement balances
and their intention to settle with NSCC or their refusal to settle by
the settlement deadline.\11\ The Rules do not explicitly require AIP
Settling Banks to affirmatively acknowledge or refuse to settle,
however, since the inception of AIP in 2008, NSCC's settlement
procedures have required AIP Settling Banks to affirmatively
acknowledge or refuse to settle in the same manner as required by
Settling Banks. On a daily basis, NSCC calculates settlement payment
amounts for EOD Settlement and for AIP Settlement and reports to NSCC
Members and their respective NSCC Settling Banks, a settlement
balance.\12\ Then, through the Fed Funds Settlement system
(``FFS''),\13\ the Settling Banks and AIP Settling Banks must submit
their acknowledgment of their intent to settle or refusal to settle
such amounts on behalf of their respective NSCC Members or AIP Non-
Member Funds by a deadline established by NSCC.\14\ EOD
[[Page 69689]]
Settlement occurs at the end of the day and, from an operational
perspective, is centralized with DTC's end-of-day money settlement
(``DTC Settlement'').\15\ For both EOD Settlement and AIP Settlement,
if all of the NSCC Settling Banks submit acknowledgments of their
intent to settle, then the Settlement Agent will submit the requisite
file to the FRB for processing through the NSS.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ Section 1 of Rule 55, supra note 3.
\11\ Section D of Procedure VIII, supra note 3. A Settling Bank
that is a Member and settles solely for its own accounts may opt to
not acknowledge its settlement balance. Id.
\12\ For EOD Settlement, Settling Banks are provided a net-net
debit or net-net credit number. Section 2 of Rule 55, supra note 3.
For AIP Settlement, each AIP Settling Bank is provided an aggregate
gross debit number and an aggregate gross credit number with respect
to each AIP Member or AIP Non-Member Fund on whose behalf it settles
because for AIP Settlement, debits and credits are settled
separately. Section 7 of Rule 55, supra note 3. For AIP Settlement,
the net debts are paid first by AIP Settling Banks at approximately
11 a.m. and then net credits are paid to AIP Settling Banks at
approximately 2 p.m. AIP settlement times are posted on NSCC's
website.
\13\ Section D of Procedure VIII requires Settling Banks to
acknowledge settlement balances via ``the terminal system'' which is
currently FFS. Section D of Procedure VIII, supra note 3.
\14\ Section D.1 of Procedure VIII, supra note 3. The Rules do
not explicitly require AIP Settling Banks to affirmatively
acknowledge or refuse to settle, however, NSCC`s settlement
procedures have required AIP Settling Banks to affirmatively
acknowledge or refuse to settle in the same manner as required by
Settling Banks.
\15\ DTC Settlement procedures and timing are set forth in the
Settlement Service Guide of DTC (``Settlement Service Guide'')
available at https://www.dtcc.com/~/media/Files/Downloads/legal/
service-guides/Settlement.pdf. Because EOD Settlement and DTC
Settlement are centralized, the timing and processes for NSCC
Settlement are the same as those set forth in the Settlement Service
Guide.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
If an NSCC Settling Bank notifies the Settlement Agent that the
NSCC Settling Bank refuses to pay the settlement balance for an NSCC
Member or AIP Non-Member Fund, then NSCC will exclude that NSCC
Member's or AIP Non-Member Fund's amount and the Settlement Agent will
provide the NSCC Settling Bank with a new settlement balance that no
longer includes the excluded amount. The NSCC Settling Bank must then
immediately send a message to the Settlement Agent acknowledging the
new amount.\16\ The Settlement Agent will then submit the requisite
file to the FRB for processing through the NSS.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\16\ Section D.1 of Procedure VIII, supra note 3. The Rules do
not explicitly require acknowledgment of the new settlement balance
for AIP Settling Banks, however, since the inception of AIP in 2008,
NSCC's settlement procedures have required AIP Settling Banks to
affirmatively acknowledge or refuse to settle in the same manner as
required by Settling Banks.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
If a Settling Bank does not acknowledge or refuse by the settlement
acknowledgment deadline, the Settlement Agent will use the most recent
contact information available to contact the NSCC Settling Bank. If the
Settlement Agent is unable to contact the NSCC Settling Bank or does
not receive a response from the NSCC Settling Bank as to the
acknowledgment or refusal, NSCC needs to determine whether to request
an NSS extension while also determining whether to remove the Settling
Bank's settlement balance from the NSS file.
Today, failure of an NSCC Settling Bank to timely respond to the
Settlement Agent by the settlement acknowledgment deadline could create
uncertainty with respect to timely completion of settlement at NSCC.
This is because today, NSCC is not permitted under the Rules and its
settlement procedures \17\ to submit the NSS file (through the
Settlement Agent) unless all NSCC Settling Banks in the file that are
required to acknowledge,\18\ have acknowledged. NSCC must therefore
determine whether it should remove the settlement balance of the
unresponsive NSCC Settling Bank from the NSS file in order to allow the
processing of the rest of the NSS file for the other NSCC Settling
Banks that are part of the NSS file. If NSCC does not remove the
settlement balance of the unresponsive NSCC Settling Bank from the NSS
file, then the NSS file cannot be created and settlement cannot be
completed for the other NSCC Settling Banks that are part of the NSS
file. As such, today, NSCC may need to remove the settlement balance of
the unresponsive NSCC Settling Bank from the NSS file in order to
submit the NSS file and complete settlement for the other NSCC Settling
Banks that are part of the NSS file, thus potentially delaying
settlement of the NSS file. Such potential delay would arise from the
time needed to remove the figure of the unresponsive NSCC Settling Bank
and then re-establish the NSS file. Moreover, with respect to the NSCC
Members or AIP Non-Member Funds who were using the particular NSCC
Settling Bank, NSCC would need to settle individually with those NSCC
Members or AIP Non-Member Funds via the Fedwire Funds Service, which
also presents the possibility of a delay because of the time it may
take to complete this process individually with each affected NSCC
Member.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\17\ Id.
\18\ A Settling Bank that is a Member and settles solely for its
own accounts may opt to not acknowledge its settlement balance.
Section D of Procedure VIII, supra note 3.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSCC is proposing to implement a passive acknowledgment process for
EOD Settlement and AIP Settlement to address the situation discussed
above where an NSCC Settling Bank is unresponsive and cannot be
reached. This would allow NSCC to submit the NSS file (through the
Settlement Agent) for NSS processing more promptly, and thereby allow
settlement to be completed for the other NSCC Settling Banks that are
part of the NSS file.
Until 2016, DTC's rules also required settling banks that settled
on behalf of DTC Participants for DTC Settlement to affirmatively
acknowledge or to refuse to settle. In 2016, DTC amended the Settlement
Service Guide to provide for a passive acknowledgment process, such
that a settling bank which does not timely affirmatively acknowledge
its settlement balance or refuse to settle would be deemed to have
acknowledged its settlement balance.\19\ In 2020, Fixed Income Clearing
Corporation (``FICC'') also filed a rule filing to provide for similar
passive acknowledgment process for FICC settling banks.\20\ The passive
acknowledgment process being proposed by NSCC is the same process that
DTC and FICC have put in place.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\19\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 76887 (January 13,
2016), 81 FR 3218 (January 20, 2016) (SR-DTC-2015-011).
\20\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 89593 (August 18,
2020), 85 FR 52164 (August 24, 2020) (SR-FICC-2020-006).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSCC Passive Acknowledgment Process
NSCC proposes to introduce a settling bank passive acknowledgment
process in the Rules for Settling Banks and for AIP Settling Banks to
manage the collection or payment of settlement amounts in the event
that any Settling Bank or AIP Settling Bank does not timely provide an
affirmative acknowledgment or refusal with respect to its settlement
payment amounts by the settlement acknowledgment deadline. If a
Settling Bank or an AIP Settling Bank does not acknowledge or refuse
its settlement amount by the settlement acknowledgment deadline and
NSCC is unable to establish contact with the Settling Bank or AIP
Settling Bank, NSCC proposes to deem the Settling Bank's or AIP
Settling Bank's final settlement balance as acknowledged. Through this
proposed passive acknowledgment process, NSCC will assume that the
Settling Bank or AIP Settling Bank that has failed to acknowledge its
figures or refused to settle by the settlement acknowledgment deadline,
intends to settle for its respective NSCC Members or AIP Non-Member
Funds. The Settling Bank's or AIP Settling Bank's final debit
settlement balance or final credit settlement balance would then be
debited from or credited to its account at the Federal Reserve Bank
through the NSS process.
Even with the implementation of the proposed passive acknowledgment
process, NSCC must retain the discretion to remove the settlement
balance of an NSCC Settling Bank from the NSS file.\21\ In other words,
currently, NSCC may remove the NSCC Settling Bank's figure from the NSS
file in the situation where an NSCC Settling Bank is unresponsive and
cannot be reached. Under the proposal, the need for NSCC to do so would
arise in the event that an NSCC Settling Bank advises the Settlement
Agent that it cannot yet determine whether to acknowledge or refuse. In
such a circumstance, passive acknowledgment would not apply (as
described below); however, as it gets closer to the NSS processing
time, NSCC may need to remove the NSCC Settling Bank's settlement
balance from the NSS
[[Page 69690]]
file in order to allow settlement to be completed for the other NSCC
Settling Banks that are part of the NSS file and have affirmatively or
passively acknowledged their figure. NSCC is proposing to codify its
ability to remove the settlement balance of the NSCC Settling Bank from
the NSS file. As NSCC would be codifying this current practice with
this proposed rule change, this proposed rule change would not change
the current settlement process of NSCC Settling Banks that are excluded
from the NSS file. This proposed change is discussed below.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\21\ This practice is currently not codified in the Rules.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
(i) Proposed Change To Introduce Passive Acknowledgment Process for
NSCC Settling Banks
Proposed Passive Acknowledgment Process
NSCC proposes to establish an ``Acknowledgment Cutoff Time'' for
EOD Settlement and an ``AIP Acknowledgment Cutoff Time'' for AIP
Settlement after which NSCC would apply the passive acknowledgment
process if it is unable to reach an NSCC Settling Bank. Since EOD
Settlement is centralized with DTC Settlement, the Acknowledgment
Cutoff Time will be the Acknowledgment Cutoff Time established in the
Settlement Service Guide for DTC Settlement.\22\ To conform with
current practice, the ``Acknowledgment Cutoff Time'' would be defined
in Rule 1 as the time set forth as the Acknowledgment Cutoff Time in
the DTC Settlement Service Guide which can be found on NSCC's website
at https://www.dtcc.com/legal/rules-and-procedures. The ``AIP
Acknowledgement Cutoff Time'' would be defined in Rule 1, with respect
to each AIP Settling Bank regarding AIP Settlement of AIP Debit
Balances and AIP Credit Balances, as the later of (i) 30 minutes after
the AIP Settling Bank has been notified of its AIP Debit Balance or AIP
Credit Balance (or, the new AIP Debit Balance or new AIP Credit
Balance, if readjusted as set forth herein), as applicable, and (ii) 30
minutes prior to the settlement deadline established by NSCC. NSCC
would add a statement that it would post the settlement deadlines for
AIP Settlement on the NSCC website which it currently does.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\22\ The Acknowledgment Cutoff Time established in the
Settlement Service Guide is currently the later of 4:15 p.m. and the
time that is 30 minutes after net-net settlement balances are first
made available. Page 19 of the Settlement Service Guide, supra note
15. For AIP, the current deadline for debit acknowledgment in NSCC's
settlement procedures is 9:30 a.m. and the current deadline for
credit acknowledgment is 12:30 p.m. Such times are posted on NSCC's
website.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
If an NSCC Settling Bank does not submit either (1) an
acknowledgment that it will settle the settlement balance with NSCC or
(2) a refusal to pay the settlement balance by the Acknowledgment
Cutoff Time or the AIP Acknowledgment Cutoff Time, as applicable, and
has not been in contact with the Settlement Agent, then the Settlement
Agent would attempt to contact the NSCC Settling Bank. If the
Settlement Agent is able to contact the NSCC Settling Bank and it
notifies the Settlement Agent that the NSCC Settling Bank cannot, at
that time, submit its acknowledgment or refusal to pay its settlement
balance and that it needs more time, then the NSCC Settling Bank would
not be deemed to have acknowledged that it will settle such settlement
balance with NSCC. However, if the NSCC Settling Bank cannot be
reached, then the NSCC Settling Bank would be deemed to have
acknowledged that it will settle such settlement balance with NSCC.
The passive acknowledgment process described herein would also
apply in situations where an NSCC Settling Bank is provided with a new
settlement balance after such NSCC Settling Bank's refusal to pay the
settlement balance for one or more NSCC Members or AIP Non-Member
Funds.
NSCC would also revise the Rules to state that each NSCC Settling
Bank must ensure that it maintains accurate contact details with the
Settlement Agent so that the Settlement Agent may contact the NSCC
Settling Bank regarding this settlement process and any settlement
issues.
Proposed Changes to Rule 1, Rule 55 and Procedure VIII
The proposed passive acknowledgment process will require changes to
Rule 1, Rule 55 with respect to AIP Settlement and Procedure VIII with
respect to EOD Settlement. Specifically, NSCC proposes to add proposed
new defined terms ``Acknowledgment Cutoff Time'' and ``AIP
Acknowledgment Cutoff Time'' in Rule 1 as discussed above. NSCC
proposes to add a phrase at the end of new subsection (b) of Section
D.1. of Procedure VIII that would apply to Settling Banks that settle
solely for their own accounts to state that if they choose to opt out
of having to acknowledge their settlement balance, new subsections (c)
and (e) (described below) of Section D.1. of Procedure VIII would not
apply to them.\23\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\23\ Proposed subsections (c) and (e) describe the proposed
passive acknowledgment process. As described above, if a Settling
Bank that is a Member settles solely for its own account opts to not
acknowledge its own settlement balance, the passive acknowledgment
process would not apply to such Settling Banks because such Settling
Banks cannot refuse to settle for their own accounts. For
operational convenience, Settling Banks that are Members may choose
to not acknowledge their own settlement balance because they cannot
refuse to settle for their own accounts. Members are also required
to be Participants at DTC and the Settlement Service Guide provides
that a DTC Participant that acts as its own Settling Bank may not
refuse to settle for itself. See p. 18 of the Settlement Service
Guide, supra, note 15. As set forth below, NSCC is proposing to
codify the practice in the Rules with respect to Members by adding a
statement that a Settling Bank that is a Member may not refuse to
settle for itself in Section D.1 of Procedure VIII. Therefore,
proposed subsections (c) and (e) would not apply to such Settling
Banks.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSCC proposes to add a new subsection (c) in Section 9 of Rule 55
and in Section D.1 of Procedure VIII to provide that if the NSCC
Settling Bank does not acknowledge its settlement balance or notify the
Settlement Agent that it refuses to settle, then at the AIP
Acknowledgment Cutoff Time or Acknowledgment Cutoff Time, as
applicable, the NSCC Settling Bank is deemed to have acknowledged its
settlement balance.
NSCC proposes to amend the language in new subsection (d) of
Section D.1 of Procedure VIII to delete the requirement that Settling
Banks must send a message immediately after sending a refusal message
acknowledging the new amount if it is a credit and its intention to
settle if it is debit and instead provide that if the Settling Bank
sends refusal messages, it must acknowledge to the Settlement Agent by
the Acknowledgment Cutoff Time, its new settlement balance and its
intention to settle by the settlement deadline. In addition, a sentence
would be added stating that the new subsection (c) would apply with
respect to the new settlement balances of the Settling Bank that sent
refusal messages. Similar language would be added as a new subsection
(d) of Section 9 in Rule 55 with respect to AIP Settling Banks and AIP
Settlement.
NSCC proposes to amend Section 9 of Rule 55 and Section D.1 of
Procedure VIII to add new subsection (e) which would provide that the
Settlement Agent would attempt to contact the NSCC Settling Bank if no
acknowledgment or notice of refusal to settle on behalf of one or more
NSCC Member or AIP Non-Member Fund, as applicable, for which it is
designated as the NSCC Settling Bank is received by
[[Page 69691]]
the AIP Acknowledgment Cutoff Time or Acknowledgment Cutoff Time, as
applicable. The new subsections would provide that if (i) the
Settlement Agent is able to contact the NSCC Settling Bank and (ii) the
NSCC Settling Bank notifies the Settlement Agent that it cannot, at
that time, acknowledge or refuse their settlement balance, then the
NSCC Settling Bank will not be deemed to have acknowledged its
settlement balance. The new subsections would provide that if the NSCC
Settling Bank cannot be reached, the NSCC Settling Bank will be deemed
to have acknowledged its settlement balance. In the new subsection (e)
of Section D.1 of Procedure VIII, NSCC would also state that the new
proposed subsection (e) would not apply to a Settling Bank that settles
solely for its own account and opts not to acknowledge its settlement
balance.\24\ As discussed in more detail below, the new subsection (e)
of Section 9 of Rule 55 and Section D.1 of Procedure VIII would also
contain a provision relating to NSCC's ability to exclude an NSCC
Settling Bank's settlement balances from the NSS file if the NSCC
Settling Bank has not acknowledged or been deemed to have acknowledged
its settlement balance under certain circumstances.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\24\ Section D.1 of Procedure VIII provides that Settling Bank
that is a Member and settles solely for its own accounts may opt to
not acknowledge it settlement balance. Section D.1 of Procedure
VIII, supra, note 3.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSCC proposes to add a new subsection (g) of Section 9 in Rule 55
and a new subsection (g) of Section D.1 of Procedure VIII which would
provide the Settlement Agent uses the most recent contact information
provided by the NSCC Settling Bank to the Settlement Agent. These
proposed subsections would also include a requirement that each NSCC
Settling Bank maintains up-to-date and accurate contact details with
the Settlement Agent on an ongoing basis.
NSCC proposes to delete language in Section D.1 of Procedure VIII
that states that if NSCC has not received funds from the Settling Bank
with a net-net debit and the Settling Bank has not sent refusal
messages and/or an acknowledgment message to NSCC by the deadline, NSCC
begins failure to settle procedures in respect to the Settling Bank at
this time. NSCC is proposing to delete this language to reflect the new
passive acknowledgment process.
(ii) Amend the Definition of ``AIP Settling Bank'' To Correspond With
the Definition of ``Settling Bank'' and Remove AIP Settling Bank Only
Member as a Membership Category.
The proposed change would amend the definition of AIP Settling Bank
to correspond with the definition of Settling Bank and remove AIP
Settling Bank Only Member as a membership category. AIP Settling Bank
is currently defined as either (i) an AIP Member which is a bank or
trust company meeting certain criteria or (ii) an AIP Settling Bank
Only Member meeting certain criteria and which have entered into an
effective Appointment of AIP Settling Bank and AIP Settling Bank
Agreement. Since the inception of AIP, AIP Members have used (a)
Members that are banks or trust companies meeting certain criteria and
(b) Settling Bank Only Members meeting certain criteria and which have
entered into Appointments of AIP Settling Bank and AIP Settling Bank
Agreements as AIP Settling Banks. Since the inception of AIP, there
have been no AIP Members that have acted as AIP Settling Banks and
there have been no entities that have become AIP Settling Bank Only
Members.
The proposed change would amend the definition of AIP Settling Bank
in Rule 1 to provide that an AIP Settling Bank would be either (i) a
Member which is a bank or trust company meeting certain criteria or
(ii) a Settling Bank Only Member meeting certain criteria and which has
entered into an effective Settling Bank Agreement which would be
identical to the definition of Settling Bank. The definition of
Settling Bank Agreement distinguishes between Settling Banks and AIP
Settling Banks by indicating that in the Settling Bank Agreement
entered into by an AIP Settling Bank, the AIP Settling Bank undertakes
to perform settlement services for the AIP Member or the AIP Non-Member
Fund which is a party thereto whereas Settling Banks make such
undertakings with respect to Members and Limited Members that are not
AIP Members. In addition, NSCC would delete the definition of AIP
Settling Bank Only Member in Rule 1 and remove the term throughout the
Rules, including a description of AIP Settling Bank Only Members in
Section 2.(ii)(i) of Rule 2. NSCC would also change the reference to
2.(ii)(i) of Rule 2 in the definition of AIP Settling Bank to 2.(ii)(f)
of Rule 2 to reflect that is referring to a Member which would qualify
as a Settling Bank Only Member rather as an AIP Settling Bank Only
Member. In addition, NSCC would amend Section 5 of Rule 3 to provide
that NSCC shall maiCtain a list of Members and Settling Bank Only
Members that have agreed to act as AIP Settling Banks to reflect that
AIP Members would use Members and Settling Bank Only Members as AIP
Settling Banks, as discussed above. Section 1 of Rule 55 would also be
amended to reflect that an AIP Settling Bank shall be a Member or a
Settling Bank Only Member. Addendum B would be amended to remove the
references to AIP Settling Bank Only Members and to delete Section 11
which relates to membership requirements for AIP Settling Bank Only
Members.
(iii) Codify Certain Settlement Processes
The proposed rule change would codify certain settlement processes
that are currently being used by NSCC.
Proposed Change to Codify Certain Settlement Processes for AIP
Settlement
Currently there are a number of settlement processes used in AIP
Settlement that are not explicitly set forth in the Rules. These
processes are the same processes that are set forth in the Section D.1
of Procedure VIII with respect to EOD Settlement and would be added in
Section 9 of Rule 55 as follows:
A statement that DTC will act as Settlement Agent for NSCC and
the AIP Settling Banks in a new subsection (b)
A requirement that AIP Settling Banks must acknowledge by the
AIP Acknowledgment Cutoff Time via the terminal system their AIP Debit
Balance and their AIP Credit Balance and their intention to settle or
refusal to settle by the AIP Acknowledgment Cutoff Time in a new
subsection (b); as proposed above, there would be an AIP Acknowledgment
Cutoff Time with respect to AIP Settlement for the AIP Debit Balances
and the AIP Credit Balances
A statement that if the AIP Settling Bank has an AIP Debit
Balance, then the AIP Settling Bank's account at the Federal Reserve
Bank will be debited; if the AIP Settling Bank has an AIP Credit
Balance, then the AIP Settling Bank's Federal Reserve Bank account will
be credited in new subsection (c)
A statement that if the AIP Settling Bank sends a refusal
message it must acknowledge its new AIP Debit Balance and AIP Credit
Balance by the AIP Acknowledgment Cutoff Time via the terminal system
and its intention to settle in new subsection (d)
A statement that the AIP Settling Bank that cannot send an
[[Page 69692]]
acknowledgment or refusal message may contact the Settlement Agent and
instruct the Settlement Agent to act on its behalf in new subsection
(f)
Proposed Change To Allow NSCC To Exclude NSCC Settling Bank Balance
From NSS file
The proposed rule change would provide that if (1) passive
acknowledgment does not apply because the NSCC Settling Bank has
notified the Settlement Agent that it cannot yet acknowledge or refuse
its settlement balance and (2) the payment deadline established by NSCC
is approaching, then NSCC would have the ability to exclude the NSCC
Settling Bank's settlement balance from the NSS file. This would allow
settlement to be completed for the other NSCC Settling Banks that are
part of the NSS file. As described above, as it gets closer to the
payment deadline, NSCC may need to remove the NSCC Member's balance
from the NSS file in order to allow settlement to be completed for the
other NSCC Settling Banks that are part of the NSS file. As NSCC would
be codifying its current practice with this proposed rule change, this
proposed change would not change the current settlement process of NSCC
Settling Banks that are excluded from the NSS file.
This proposed change is reflected in the second paragraph of new
subsection (e) of Section 9 of Rule 55 and new subsection (e) of
Section D.1 of Procedure VIII.
(iv) Proposed Technical, Clarifying and Conforming Changes
NSCC is proposing to make the following technical, clarifying and
conforming changes in the Rules to better clarify the meaning of
certain provisions and to be consistent with other provisions in the
Rules:
Remove the space after ``Section 2.'' in the new proposed
reference to ``Section 2. (ii)(f)'' in two places in the definition of
AIP Settlement Bank in Rule 1 for clarity
Add a definition of ``FRB'' as the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System and each Federal Reserve Bank, as appropriate,
to reflect the usage of FRB in the Rules
Add a definition of FRBNY as the Federal Reserve Bank of New
York, to reflect the usage of FRBNY in the Rules
Change the reference of ``2. (ii)(j)'' to ``2.(ii)(i)'' in the
definition of Investment Manager/Agent Member in Rule 1 to reflect the
proposed renumbering of that section
Add AIP Settling Banks in the definition of Settlement Agent
in Rule 1 to clarify that the Settlement Agent also acts on behalf of
AIP Settling Banks with respect to AIP Settlement
Add quotation marks to TPP Member in the definition of Third
Party Provider Member to conform usage of quotation marks in other
defined terms in the Rules
Change the reference of ``2. (ii)(k)'' to ``2.(ii)(j)'' in the
definition of Third Party Provider Member in Rule 1 to reflect the
proposed renumbering of that section
Renumber Sections 2.(ii)(j) and 2.(ii)(k) to reflect the
deletion of AIP Settling Bank Only Member in Section 2.(ii)(i)
Add ``Rule 55'' in Section 7(a) of Rule 53 to acknowledge that
certain AIP settling processes are set forth in Rule 55
Add subsection references to Section 9 of Rule 55 for clarity
Replace ``the Procedures'' with ``Section 9 above'' in Section
10 of Rule 55 to reflect that the manner and time specified for AIP
Refusal is set forth in Section 9 of Rule 55
Change ``Refusal'' to ``AIP Refusal'' in Sections 10, 11 and
12 of Rule 55 to reflect the proper defined term for refusals with
respect to AIP Settlement
Add ``or the Settlement Agent'' in two places in Section 10 of
Rule 55 to reflect that the bank used for settlement and the manner of
payment of settlement may be specified by NSCC or the Settlement Agent
Remove ``provided in the Procedures'' and ``in the
Procedures'' and add ``specified in accordance with settlement
procedures adopted by the Corporation or the Settlement Agent'' in
Section 10 of Rule 55 to reflect that the bank account and manner of
payment may be specified in settlement procedures adopted by NSCC or
the Settlement Agent
Replace ``net debit'' and ``debit balance'' with ``AIP Debit
Balance'' in Section 10 of Rule 55 to reflect the existing defined term
Add ``settlement'' before ``procedures'' in Section 10 of Rule
55 to clarify that the reference is to settlement procedures
Change ``Settling Bank'' to ``AIP Settling Bank'' in Section
11 of Rule 55 to reflect the proper defined term for settling banks
with respect to AIP Settlement
Change ``Settling AIP Bank'' to ``AIP Settling Bank'' in
Section 12 of Rule 55 to reflect the proper defined term
Add a defined term ``Settlement Member'' in new subsection (a)
in Section D.1 of Procedure VIII which would be a Member, Mutual Fund/
Insurance Service Member, Insurance Carrier/Retirement Service Member
or Fund Member for which a Settling Bank is the designated Settling
Bank to replace the reference to ``each of its participant's accounts''
Add a defined term ``Settlement Balance'' in new subsection
(a) in Section D.1. of Procedure VIII which would be the Settling
Bank's final settlement balance and replace the phrase ``settlement
figure'' with ``settlement balance'' to reflect usage elsewhere when
referring to the settlement balance
Replace ``NSCC'' with ``Settlement Agent'' in new subsection
(b) in D.1 of Procedure VIII to reflect that the Settling Banks
acknowledge to the Settlement Agent their intention to settle
Replace ``settlement figures'' with ``Settlement Balances'' in
new subsection (b) in Section D.1. of Procedure VIII to reflect the new
defined term
Replace the list of Members and Limited Members that may use a
Settling Bank with the new defined term ``Settlement Members'' in new
subsection (b) in Section D.1 of Procedure VIII to reflect the new
defined term.
Remove the sentence in new subsection (b) in D.1 of Procedure
VIII that states that an acknowledgment must be sent even if the
Settling Bank has wired the amount of its net net debit prior to the
cut off time because the statement is unnecessary as it is unlikely
that situation would occur
Add a statement in new subsection (b) in D.1 of Procedure VIII
to codify current practice set forth in the Settlement Service Guide
with respect to Participants that applies to Members that a Settling
Bank that is a Member may not refuse to settle for itself
Revise new subsection (f) in Section D.1. of Procedure VIII to
remove outdated references to NSCC, the telephone as the only means of
contact and a number for Settlement Operations in the membership
directory to reflect the current procedures such that a Settling Bank
that cannot send an acknowledgment or refusal message may contact the
Settlement Agent and instruct the Settlement Agent act on its behalf
Replace ``NSCC'' with ``Settlement Agent'' in two places in
new subsection (h) in Section D.1 of Procedure VIII to reflect that
Settling Banks send their acknowledgments to the Settlement Agent
[[Page 69693]]
Replace ``this time'' with ``the settlement deadline'' in the
new subsection (h) in Section D.1 of Procedure VIII to clarify that it
is referring to the settlement deadline
Replace the list of Members and Limited Members for which a
Settling Bank may send a refusal with ``Settlement Member'' to reflect
the proposed new defined term in the new subsection (i) in Section D.1
of Procedure VIII
Replace ``Corporation'' with ``Settlement Agent'' in new
subsection (j) in Section D.1 of Procedure VIII to reflect that the
Settlement Agent will receive funds and initiate payments to Settling
Banks
Replace ``Federal Reserve Bank's National Settlement Service''
with ``NSS'' in Section D.2. of Procedure VIII to reflect that NSCC is
proposing to move the defined term NSS earlier in the Rules
Capitalize ``balance'' in Section D.2. of Procedure VIII to
reflect the new defined term Settlement Balance
Make ``Settlement'' lowercase in Section D.3 of Procedure VIII
to reflect that Settlement is not a defined term
Add the word ``operations'' before ``department'' in Section
D.3 of Procedure VIII to reflect that the name of the department is the
settlement operations department
Capitalize ``settlement balance'' in Section D.3 of Procedure
VIII to reflect the new defined term
2. Statutory Basis
NSCC believes this proposal is consistent with the requirements of
the Act, and the rules and regulations thereunder applicable to a
registered clearing agency. Specifically, NSCC believes this proposal
is consistent with Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act.\25\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\25\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1(b)(3)(F).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act requires, in part, that the Rules
be designed to promote the prompt and accurate clearance and settlement
of securities transactions.\26\ The EOD Settlement and AIP Settlement
processes at NSCC reflect cash debits and credits of payments that are
associated with securities transactions that will ultimately be subject
to securities settlement. NSCC believes that failure by an NSCC
Settling Bank to timely acknowledge that it will settle its settlement
balance with NSCC or to refuse to pay its settlement balance creates
uncertainty with respect to the timely completion of settlement at
NSCC. NSCC believes that the introduction of the proposed passive
acknowledgment process described in Item II.(A)1.(i) above would help
promote the prompt and accurate clearance and settlement of securities
transactions in circumstances where an NSCC Settling Bank has not
responded by the Acknowledgment Cutoff Time or the AIP Acknowledgment
Cutoff Time, as applicable, and cannot be reached by the Settlement
Agent. In such circumstances, as described above, NSCC would deem that
such NSCC Settling Bank has acknowledged that it will settle settlement
balances. This would enable NSCC to submit the NSS file (through the
Settlement Agent) as is for processing in a timely manner, and thereby
enhance certainty with respect to the timely completion of settlement.
Timely completion of such settlement at NSCC for as many members as
possible promotes the prompt and accurate clearance and settlement of
securities transactions as a general matter, because the EOD Settlement
and AIP Settlement processes at NSCC involve debits and credits that
will ultimately be subject to securities settlement. As such, NSCC
believes the proposed change to introduce the passive acknowledgment
process described in Item II.(A)1.(i) above is designed to promote the
prompt and accurate clearance and settlement of securities
transactions, consistent with Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act.\27\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\26\ Id.
\27\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSCC also believes that the proposal to (a) amend the definition of
``AIP Settling Bank'' to correspond with the definition of ``Settling
Bank'' and remove AIP Settling Bank Only Member as a membership
category described in Item II.(A)1.(ii) above and (b) codify certain
settlement processes for AIP Settlement described in Item II.(A)1.(iii)
above are designed to promote the prompt and accurate clearance and
settlement of securities transactions.\28\ As discussed above settling
banks used for AIP Settlement have historically been Members or
Settling Bank Only Members and not AIP Members or AIP Settling Bank
Only Members. In addition, there have been no entities that have become
AIP Settling Bank Only Members. The existing processes related to AIP
Settlement that are being added as described in Item II.(A)1.(iii)
above are existing processes in AIP Settlement. NSCC believes that in
each case making such provisions explicit in the Rules is consistent
with Section 17(A)(b)(3)(F) of the Act \29\ because such changes would
enhance the clarity and transparency of the Rules with respect to AIP
Settlement. By enhancing the clarity and transparency of the Rules, the
proposed changes would allow AIP Members and AIP Non-Member Funds to
more efficiently and effectively conduct their business in accordance
with the Rules, which NSCC believes would promote the prompt and
accurate clearance and settlement of securities transactions. As such,
NSCC believes that the proposed changes would be consistent with
Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act.\30\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\28\ Id.
\29\ Id.
\30\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSCC also believes that the proposal to codify NSCC's ability to
exclude an NSCC Settling Bank's balance from the NSS file described in
Item II.(A)1.(iii) above is designed to promote the prompt and accurate
clearance and settlement of securities transactions.\31\ If an NSCC
Settling Bank notifies the Settlement Agent that it cannot yet
acknowledge or refuse, NSCC would not be able to submit the NSS file
(through the Settlement Agent) with that NSCC Settling Bank's
settlement balance included. If the NSCC Settling Bank does not
ultimately respond with either an acknowledgment or refusal, then NSCC
must have the ability to exclude such NSCC Settling Bank's settlement
balance from the NSS file. In this way, settlement can be completed for
all other NSCC Members. Therefore, NSCC believes the proposed changes
to codify NSCC's ability to exclude an NSCC Settling Bank's balance
from the NSS file described in in Item II.(A)1.(iii) above is designed
to promote the prompt and accurate clearance and settlement of
securities transactions, consistent with Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the
Act.\32\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\31\ Id.
\32\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSCC also believes that the proposed rule changes to make the
technical, clarifying and conforming changes, as described in Item
II.(A)1.(iv) above, are designed to promote the prompt and accurate
clearance and settlement of securities transactions by ensuring that
the Rules remain clear and accurate to NSCC Members and that NSCC
Members understand EOD Settlement and AIP Settlement. Having clear and
accurate Rules would facilitate members' understanding of those Rules
and provide members with increased predictability and certainty
regarding their obligations. As such, NSCC believes these proposed
changes would promote the prompt and accurate clearance and settlement
of securities,
[[Page 69694]]
consistent with Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act.\33\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\33\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
(B) Clearing Agency's Statement on Burden on Competition
NSCC does not believe that the proposed rule changes described in
Item II.(A)1.(i) above to introduce the passive acknowledgment process
for NSCC Settling Banks would have any impact on competition,\34\
because the proposed passive acknowledgment process would not have an
impact on the NSCC Settling Banks' current ability to timely
acknowledge their settlement balances, as it is intended to address
situations where an NSCC Settling Bank is not responding and cannot be
reached. If an NSCC Settling Bank notifies the Settlement Agent that
the NSCC Settling Bank cannot, at that time, submit its acknowledgment
that it will settle its settlement balances with NSCC or its refusal to
pay its settlement balances, then the NSCC Settling Bank would not be
deemed to have acknowledged that it will settle such settlement
balances with NSCC. Therefore, NSCC believes that the proposed passive
acknowledgment process described in Item II.(A)1.(i) above would not
have any impact on competition.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\34\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1(b)(3)(I).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSCC also does not believe that the proposal to amend the
definition of ``AIP Settling Bank'' to correspond with the definition
of ``Settling Bank'' and remove AIP Settling Bank Only Member as a
membership category described in Item II.(A)1.(ii) above would have any
impact on competition \35\ because settling banks used for AIP
Settlement have historically been Members or Settling Bank Only Members
and not AIP Members or AIP Settling Bank Only Members. In addition,
there have been no entities that have become AIP Settling Bank Only
Members. As such NSCC does not believe the proposed changes to (a)
amend the definition of ``AIP Settling Bank'' to correspond with the
definition of ``Settling Bank'' and remove AIP Settling Bank Only
Member as a membership category described in Item II.(A)1.(ii) above
would affect the rights or obligations of NSCC or NSCC Members or have
any impact on competition.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\35\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSCC also does not believe that the proposed changes to exclude an
NSCC Settling Bank's balance from the NSS file, as described in Item
II.(A)1.(iii) above, would have any impact on competition \36\ because
this proposal, if invoked, would require the affected NSCC Settling
Bank to send payment to NSCC by wire, which is an alternate form of
payment already available to the NSCC Settling Banks. NSCC believes
that ready availability of a reasonable payment alternative would
result in the rights and obligations of the NSCC Settling Banks not
being adversely affected. As such, NSCC does not believe that the
proposed changes to exclude an NSCC Settling Bank's balance from the
NSS file, as described in Item II.(A)1.(iii) above, would have any
impact on competition.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\36\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSCC also does not believe that the proposed rule changes to codify
the AIP Settlement processes described in Item II.(A)1.(iii) or to make
the technical, clarifying and conforming changes described in Item
II.(A)1.(iv) above would have an impact on competition.\37\ These
changes would simply provide additional clarity within the Rules and
not affect NSCC Members' rights and obligations.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\37\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
(C) Clearing Agency's Statement on Comments on the Proposed Rule Change
Received From Members, Participants, or Others
NSCC has not received or solicited any written comments relating to
this proposal. If any written comments are received, they will be
publicly filed as an Exhibit 2 to this filing, as required by Form 19b-
4 and the General Instructions thereto.
Persons submitting comments are cautioned that, according to
Section IV (Solicitation of Comments) of the Exhibit 1A in the General
Instructions to Form 19b-4, the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from comment submissions. Commenters should
submit only information that they wish to make available publicly,
including their name, email address, and any other identifying
information.
All prospective commenters should follow the Commission's
instructions on how to submit comments, available at https://www.sec.gov/regulatory-actions/how-to-submit-comments. General
questions regarding the rule filing process or logistical questions
regarding this filing should be directed to the Main Office of the
Commission's Division of Trading and Markets at
[email protected] or 202-551-5777.
NSCC reserves the right not to respond to any comments received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change, and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the
Federal Register or within such longer period up to 90 days (i) as the
Commission may designate if it finds such longer period to be
appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to
which the self-regulatory organization consents, the Commission will:
(A) By order approve or disapprove such proposed rule change, or
(B) institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be disapproved.
The proposal shall not take effect until all regulatory actions
required with respect to the proposal are completed.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-NSCC-2021-013 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NSCC-2021-013. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
[[Page 69695]]
Washington, DC 20549 on official business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available
for inspection and copying at the principal office of NSCC and on
DTCC's website (https://dtcc.com/legal/sec-rule-filings.aspx). All
comments received will be posted without change. Persons submitting
comments are cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal
identifying information from comment submissions. You should submit
only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-NSCC-2021-013 and should be
submitted on or before December 29, 2021.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\38\
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\38\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2021-26531 Filed 12-7-21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P