Self-Regulatory Organizations; ICE Clear Europe Limited; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Relating to Amendments to the ICE Clear Europe Clearing Rules, 62224-62229 [2021-24414]
Download as PDF
62224
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 214 / Tuesday, November 9, 2021 / Notices
equities market of ensuring the
fulfillment of its statutory and selfregulatory obligations. As stated above,
the independent ROC of the Exchange’s
Board would continue to oversee the
Exchange’s regulatory and selfregulatory organization responsibilities
with regards to both the equities and
options markets, and the Exchange’s
regulatory department would continue
to carry out its regulatory functions with
respect to both markets under the
oversight of the ROC.14 For the same
reasons, the Exchange believes that its
proposal to remove BX Equities’
Operating Agreement from the
Exchange’s rules in connection with the
proposed termination of the Delegation
Agreement is also consistent with
Section 6(b)(1) of the Act.
The Exchange also believes that this
filing furthers the objectives of Section
6(b)(5) of the Act,15 in particular, in that
it is designed to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system, and, in
general to protect investors and the
public interest. The Exchange believes
that the deletion of the Delegation
Agreement and Operating Agreement
from the Exchange’s rules, and related
conforming Exchange rule amendments,
each as discussed above, is consistent
with Section 6(b)(5) of the Act because
the proposed changes would add clarity
and transparency to the Exchange’s
Rulebook, ensuring that persons subject
to the Exchange’s jurisdiction,
regulators, and the investing public can
more easily navigate and understand the
Exchange’s rules.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
jspears on DSK121TN23PROD with NOTICES1
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. The
proposed rule change is not designed to
address any competitive issues but
rather is concerned solely with the
corporate structure of the Exchange and
the administration and function of its
corporate governance structures.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
14 See
15 15
supra note 9 [sic].
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:00 Nov 08, 2021
Jkt 256001
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period
up to 90 days (i) as the Commission may
designate if it finds such longer period
to be appropriate and publishes its
reasons for so finding or (ii) as to which
the self-regulatory organization
consents, the Commission will:
(A) By order approve or disapprove
such proposed rule change, or
(B) institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
BX–2021–051 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to: Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–BX–2021–051. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
Frm 00084
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.16
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2021–24413 Filed 11–8–21; 8:45 am]
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
PO 00000
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–BX–2021–051 and should
be submitted on or before November 30,
2021.
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–93512; File No. SR–ICEEU–
2021–021]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; ICE
Clear Europe Limited; Notice of Filing
and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change Relating to
Amendments to the ICE Clear Europe
Clearing Rules
November 3, 2021.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on October
20, 2021, ICE Clear Europe Limited
(‘‘ICE Clear Europe’’ or the ‘‘Clearing
House’’) filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (‘‘Commission’’)
the proposed rule changes described in
Items I, II and III below, which Items
have been prepared primarily by ICE
Clear Europe. ICE Clear Europe filed the
proposed rule change pursuant to
Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 3 and Rule
19b–4(f)(4) thereunder,4 such that the
proposed rule change was immediately
effective upon filing with the
Commission. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Clearing Agency’s Statement of the
Terms of Substance of the Proposed
Rule Change
(a) The principal purpose of the
proposed amendments is for ICE Clear
Europe to add a new Part 24 to the ICE
16 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
4 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(4).
1 15
E:\FR\FM\09NON1.SGM
09NON1
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 214 / Tuesday, November 9, 2021 / Notices
Clear Europe Clearing Rules (the
‘‘Rules’’) which would set out certain
procedures relating to LIBOR transition
for affected interest rate futures and
option contracts cleared by the Clearing
House (such Part 24, the ‘‘LIBOR
Transition Rules’’). The LIBOR
Transition Rules would address certain
matters occurring in advance of the
transition of Sterling and Swiss Franc
LIBOR to other replacement rates, with
impacts on the existing ICE Futures
Europe Three Month Sterling LIBOR
Contracts, Three Month EuroSwiss
Contracts and Options on Three Month
Sterling LIBOR Contracts.5
II. Clearing Agency’s Statement of the
Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the
Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, ICE
Clear Europe included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. ICE
Clear Europe has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections (A), (B), and (C)
below, of the most significant aspects of
such statements.
jspears on DSK121TN23PROD with NOTICES1
(A) Clearing Agency’s Statement of the
Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the
Proposed Rule Change
(a) Purpose
ICE Clear Europe is proposing to
adopt the LIBOR Transition Rules in
advance of the expected transition of
Sterling and Swiss Franc LIBOR rates,
which are currently referenced in
certain ICE Futures Europe interest rate
futures and option contracts cleared by
the Clearing House, to other
replacement rates. As has been widely
publicized, the UK Financial Conduct
Authority (the ‘‘FCA’’) in July 2017
announced that it would no longer
compel LIBOR panel banks to make
LIBOR submissions after December 31,
2021. Since July 2017, the FCA, other
regulators in various jurisdictions,
industry groups and market participants
have worked to develop and adopt
various risk-free rates as alternatives to
LIBOR, including the Sterling Over
Night Index Average, or ‘‘SONIA,’’ for
Sterling, and the Swiss Average Rate
Overnight, or ‘‘SARON,’’ for Swiss
Francs. In the derivative markets,
industry groups and market participants
have generally concluded that LIBORbased contracts should be converted
into contracts referencing a new riskfree rate, with a fallback spread
5 Capitalized terms used but not defined herein
have the meanings specified in the Rules.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:00 Nov 08, 2021
Jkt 256001
adjustment reflecting the deemed
difference in value between the relevant
LIBOR rate and the replacement risk
free rate. On March 5, 2021, following
further consultations, the FCA
announced the cessation dates for all
LIBOR panels, which will be December
31, 2021 for the Sterling and Swiss
Franc LIBORs underlying the relevant
ICE Futures Europe interest rate futures
and options. In the wake of that
announcement, industry groups have
established the fallback spreads
expected to be used for transitioning
derivatives contracts referencing such
rates, which have been widely
disseminated.6 In light of these
developments, the Clearing House has
determined to transition the Three
Month Sterling LIBOR Contracts, Three
Month EuroSwiss Contracts and
Options on Three Month Sterling LIBOR
Contracts to replacement rates ahead of
the cessation dates for the Sterling and
Swiss Franc LIBOR panels.
ICE Futures Europe has already
launched trading of new futures and
option contracts referencing SONIA and
SARON, which are already cleared by
ICE Clear Europe. Market participants
may currently trade in such contracts
alongside contracts referencing LIBOR.
Accordingly, it is possible for market
participants, on a voluntary basis, to
close out of positions in LIBORreferencing contracts and enter into new
positions in SONIA or SARONreferencing contracts through market
transactions under ICE Futures Europe
rules. ICE Clear Europe is proposing to
adopt new Part 24 of the Rules, which
would provide for the mandatory
conversion or (in certain circumstances)
cash settlement of any remaining
LIBOR-referencing contracts that have
not been voluntarily closed out as of a
specified date in advance of the
cessation of LIBOR publication of the
Sterling and Swiss Franc LIBOR panels,
as discussed in further detail herein.
Specifically, the proposed
amendments would provide, upon a
defined LIBOR Transition Time to be
determined and communicated by
Circular by the Clearing House, for (i)
the amendment and restatement of
Transitioning Three Month Sterling
LIBOR Contracts into three-month
SONIA contracts, (ii) the amendment
and restatement of Transitioning Three
Month EuroSwiss Contracts into threemonth SARON contracts, and (iii) the
amendment and restatement of options
on Transitioning Three Month Sterling
6 See Bloomberg, IBOR Fallbacks (5 March 2021),
available at https://assets.bbhub.io/professional/
sites/10/IBOR-Fallbacks-LIBOR-Cessation_
Announcement_20210305.pdf.
PO 00000
Frm 00085
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
62225
LIBOR Contracts into options on threemonth SONIA contracts.
LIBOR Transition Rules
Rule 2401 would provide an
introduction to the LIBOR Transition
Rules and a general description of the
LIBOR Transition Rules and their
purpose. The introduction would clarify
that the LIBOR Transition Rules would
prevail in the event of any conflict with
the remainder of the ICE Clear Europe
Clearing Rules on matters to which the
LIBOR Transition Rules relate.
Rule 2402 would provide the key
additional definitions used in the
LIBOR Transition Rules, including
‘‘LIBOR Settlement Time’’ and ‘‘LIBOR
Transition Time,’’ ‘‘Transitioning Three
Month Sterling Contracts,’’
‘‘Transitioning Three Month Euro Swiss
Contracts,’’ ‘‘SONIA Contracts,’’
‘‘SARON Contracts’’, as discussed in
further detail below.
Rule 2403 would provide that nothing
in the LIBOR Transition Rules would
prevent or restrict ICE Futures Europe or
the Clearing House from clarifying or
providing guidance on the application
of the LIBOR Transition Rules or any
related Circular.
LIBOR Settlement Time and LIBOR
Transition Time
As set out in Rule 2403, the Clearing
House would designate and
communicate by Circular a LIBOR
Settlement Time and LIBOR Transition
Time for purposes of the settlement and
transition of the Three Month Sterling
LIBOR Contracts, Three Month
EuroSwiss Contracts and Options on
Three Month Sterling LIBOR Contracts.
The LIBOR Settlement Time will be the
time as of which the final pre-transition
end-of-day settlement will be calculated
(as discussed below in connection with
Rule 2404) and will also be used to
determine the contracts subject to
transition. Pursuant to Rule 2403(b),
contracts that are still open at the LIBOR
Settlement Time but which are
scheduled to expire on a later date will
be transitioned under the LIBOR
Transition Rules; those contracts that
expire before the LIBOR Settlement
Time will not be subject to the LIBOR
Transition Rules, since they will already
have settled in accordance with their
existing terms. This wording would also
exclude from the LIBOR Transition any
LIBOR Contacts that have been the
subject of a voluntary close out. The
LIBOR Transition Time would be the
time as of which the amendment and
restatement of remaining transitioning
contracts into SONIA Contracts, SARON
Contracts or Options on SONIA
Contracts will occur. It is expected that
E:\FR\FM\09NON1.SGM
09NON1
62226
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 214 / Tuesday, November 9, 2021 / Notices
jspears on DSK121TN23PROD with NOTICES1
the LIBOR Transition Time and the
LIBOR Settlement Time would both
occur after the market has closed on a
business day and prior to market
opening the next business day. The
Clearing House would be entitled to
delay either such time (or to unwind the
LIBOR Transition) at any time prior to
the regular Margin call on the Business
Day following the scheduled LIBOR
Transition Time. Any such delays
would be communicated to Clearing
Members by Circular.
Pursuant to proposed Rule 2403(c),
Options referencing Three Month
Sterling LIBOR Contracts that expire
prior to the LIBOR Settlement Time
would expire and be exercised or
abandoned and settle in the ordinary
way, without being affected by the
LIBOR Transition Rules. However,
where such Contracts would be
exercised prior to the LIBOR Settlement
Time into Three Month Sterling LIBOR
Contracts that expire after the LIBOR
Settlement Time, transition would occur
under the LIBOR Transition Rules for
the resulting Three Month Sterling
LIBOR Contracts.
LIBOR Transition Settlement Prices
Rule 2404 would describe the
procedure for determining and using
LIBOR Transition Settlement Prices.
Following the LIBOR Settlement Time,
the LIBOR Transition Settlement Prices
would be used for calculating the
regular end of day Margin call in respect
of any Set of Three Month Sterling
LIBOR Contracts, Three Month
EuroSwiss Contracts or Options on the
Three Month Sterling LIBOR Contracts.
Rule 2404 would also describe the
manner in which the LIBOR Transition
Settlement Prices would be determined
for each Set of Three Month Sterling
LIBOR Contracts, each Set of Three
Month EuroSwiss Contracts, and each
Option on the Three Month Sterling
LIBOR Contracts of a particular Set. For
the transitioning futures contracts, the
LIBOR Transition Settlement Price
would be the applicable daily
settlement price for the corresponding
SONIA or SARON contract, minus the
applicable fallback spread. For the
transitioning option contracts, the
transition settlement price would be the
settlement price of the corresponding
SONIA option contract for the same
delivery month and with a flex strike
price equal to the strike price for the
transitioning LIBOR contract plus the
applicable fallback spread.
In addition, in relation to Options on
the Three Month Sterling LIBOR
Contracts for which the corresponding
Option on the SONIA Contracts has a
different expiry date, Rule 2404(c)
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:00 Nov 08, 2021
Jkt 256001
would provide that the Clearing House
would direct that a one-off irreversible
payment be paid to the Clearing
Member by the Clearing House or vice
versa in order to address the change in
value resulting from the change in
expiry date.7 The amount of such
payment would be calculated as at the
LIBOR Settlement Time by the Clearing
House and included within the next
regular Margin call or payment
following the LIBOR Transition Time,
unless otherwise directed by the
Clearing House. Rule 2404 includes an
acknowledgment that the methodology
for calculating the LIBOR Transition
Settlement Prices (including the Three
Month Sterling LIBOR Spread and
Three Month Swiss Franc LIBOR
Spread) and the use of such prices as
the Exchange Delivery Settlement Price
are matters of which the market as a
whole has had sufficient notice (in light
of the extensive market consultation and
discussion around LIBOR transition
issues, including with respect to the
fallback spread methodology and
calculation).
Amendment and Restatement of
Transition Three Month Sterling LIBOR
Contracts
Rule 2405 would describe the process
for the amendment and restatement of
Transitioning Three Month Sterling
LIBOR Contracts into SONIA Contracts.
Because two lots of a Sterling LIBOR
Contract will convert into a single lot of
a SONIA contract in order to deal with
differences in the sizes of lots under
such contracts, Rule 2405(a) would
provide for rounding down of odd
numbers of lots in the conversion to the
nearest even number of lots, with the
remaining portion to be excluded from
the transition and terminated with cash
settlement in accordance with the Rule.
A similar process to exclude, terminate
and cash settle transactions in lieu of
transition would be used as necessary to
balance the number of buy and sell
positions in transitioning contracts
following the rounding of odd lots as
described above.
Rule 2405(b) would provide that, at
the LIBOR Transition Time, in respect
of each Account of each Clearing
Member, every two lots of a Set of
Transitioning Three Month Sterling
LIBOR Contracts (which are not
otherwise excluded from the Sterling
LIBOR Transition and terminated and
cash settled as discussed above) would
7 The Clearing House may direct such a payment
under its existing powers pursuant to Rule 109(k)
when changes to the contract terms ‘‘materially
affects’’ the Exchange Delivery Settlement Price, as
is considered to be the case in respect of this
element of the LIBOR Transition Rules.
PO 00000
Frm 00086
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
be amended and restated as a single lot
of a SONIA Contract with an identical
delivery month. Such SONIA Contracts
would be treated as being of the same
Set as any other SONIA Contracts of the
same delivery month held by the
Clearing Member at the Transition
Time, and if they are in the same
Account may be subject to netting
pursuant to Rule 406, thereby creating
fungibility between all SONIA Contacts,
whether resulting from prior trading or
from the LIBOR Transition. The Rule
would also clarify that such SONIA
Contracts would also remain ICE
Futures Europe Contracts to bolster this
outcome. Finally, open Contract
Positions in respect of any Set of
Transitioning Three Month Sterling
LIBOR Contracts that would be
excluded from the Sterling LIBOR
Transition pursuant to Rule 2405(a) (as
described above) would be terminated
and cash settled at the relevant LIBOR
Transition Futures Settlement Price
announced by the Clearing House
pursuant to Rule 2404(b)(i).
Rule 2405(c) would state that the
Clearing House would not provide for
any one-off payment in respect of the
amendment and restatement of
Transitioning Three Month Sterling
LIBOR Contracts contemplated by these
LIBOR Transition Rules. The Rule
would include an acknowledgment that
the proposed transition arrangements
would be matters of which the market
as a whole would have sufficient notice,
in light of the extensive market
consultation and discussion around
LIBOR transition issues, including with
respect to the fallback spread
methodology and calculation, and in
light of the ability of market participants
to voluntarily close out of positions
prior to the LIBOR Transition Time.
Rule 2405(d) would also clarify
certain matters that apply in respect of
Transitioning Three Month Sterling
LIBOR Contracts following the LIBOR
Transition Time. After such time, the
Clearing House would be able to apply
contractual netting of offsetting SONIA
Contracts of the same Set that are
recorded in the same Account in
accordance with the ordinary Rules
applicable to netting. The Rule would
also provide that there may be
additional ad hoc or regular Margin
payments or calls including related to
the amendment and restatement of
Transitioning Three Month Sterling
LIBOR Contracts subject to Sterling
LIBOR Transition as SONIA Contracts
or any consequent netting and increase
or decrease in Open Contract Positions
or changes in valuations. The Clearing
House would also reserve the right to
correct or amend an Exchange Delivery
E:\FR\FM\09NON1.SGM
09NON1
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 214 / Tuesday, November 9, 2021 / Notices
Settlement Price under Part 7 of the
Rules.
jspears on DSK121TN23PROD with NOTICES1
Amendment and Restatement of
Transitioning Three Month EuroSwiss
Contracts
Rule 2406 would provide
substantially similar procedures for the
amendment and restatement of
Transitioning Three Month EuroSwiss
Contracts into SARON Contracts (with
the exception that each single lot of a
Transitioning Three Month EuroSwiss
Contract would become a single lot of
the corresponding SARON Contract, and
accordingly no rounding or similar
adjustment to open positions or
payments in respect of odd lots or
balanced positions which are excluded
from the LIBOR Transition will be
required).
Amendment and Restatement of
Options on Transitioning Three Month
Sterling LIBOR Contracts
Rule 2407 would set out the process
for the amendment and restatement of
Options on Transitioning Three Month
Sterling LIBOR Contracts. As with the
underlying Three Month Sterling
Contract, in the transition, two lots of
Options on Transitioning Three month
Sterling LIBOR Contracts would be
converted into a single lot of SONIA
Options. As a result, Rule 2407(a) would
set out a procedure for rounding odd
numbered positions and balancing the
remaining buy and sell positions (with
termination and cash settlement for any
positions excluded from the transition),
similar to the procedure in Rule 2405(a)
as discussed above.
Rule 2407(b) would set out the
transition arrangements for Options on
Transitioning Three Month Sterling
LIBOR Contracts at the LIBOR
Transition Time. Specifically, in respect
of each Account of each Clearing
Member, every two lots of Options on
any Transitioning Three Month Sterling
LIBOR Contract (which are not excluded
from the Sterling LIBOR Transition as
described above) would be amended
and restated as a single lot of an Option
on a SONIA Contract where the relevant
Three Month Sterling LIBOR Contract
and SONIA Contract have an identical
delivery month. This amendment and
restatement would result in the
adjustment of the expiry date of certain
Options on Transitioning Three Month
Sterling LIBOR Contracts to the Friday
prior to the third Wednesday of the
expiry month, consistent with the
existing convention for SONIA
Contracts. The Strike Price of each
Option on a SONIA Contract arising
under Rule 2407 would be amended and
restated as the Strike Price for the
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:00 Nov 08, 2021
Jkt 256001
Option on the Transitioning Three
Month Sterling LIBOR Contract plus the
Three Month Sterling LIBOR Spread.
Rule 2407 would clarify that Options on
SONIA Contracts arising under Rule
2407 would remain ICE Futures Europe
Contracts. Any Open Contract Position
in respect of any Set of Options on any
Transitioning Three Month Sterling
LIBOR Contracts that is excluded from
the Sterling LIBOR Transition pursuant
to Rule 2407 would be terminated and
cash settled at the relevant LIBOR
Transition Options Settlement Price
previously published by the Clearing
House pursuant to Rule 2404(b)(iii).
Rule 2407(c) would provide that,
other than the payment described above
under Rule 2404(c), the Clearing House
would not require any one-off payment
in respect of the amendment and
restatement of Options on any
Transitioning Three Month Sterling
LIBOR Contracts under Rule 2407. The
Rule would include an
acknowledgment, similar to those
described above, that market
participants have had sufficient notice
of the transition terms.
Finally, Rule 2407(d) would address
certain matters that would apply
following the LIBOR Transition Time.
After such time, the Clearing House
would be able to apply contractual
netting of offsetting Options on SONIA
Contracts of the same Set that are
recorded in the same Account, in
accordance with Rule 406(a). SONIA
Contracts (i.e., SONIA Futures) that
would arise upon exercise of any
Options converted under Rule 2407
would be treated as being of the same
Set as any other SONIA Contracts of the
same delivery month held by the
Clearing Member at the LIBOR
Transition Time, and if they are in the
same Account may be subject to netting
pursuant to Rule 406. The Clearing
House would clarify that additional ad
hoc or regular Margin payments or calls
could be made, including related to the
amendment and restatement of the
Options on Transitioning Three Month
Sterling LIBOR Contracts as Options on
SONIA Contracts or any consequent
netting and increase or decrease in
Open Contract Positions or changes in
valuations. The Clearing House would
also reserve its rights under Part 8 to
correct or amend an Exchange Delivery
Settlement Price under Part 8 of the
Rules.
(b) Statutory Basis
ICE Clear Europe believes that LIBOR
Transition Rules are consistent with the
requirements of Section 17A of the Act 8
and the regulations thereunder
applicable to it, including the standards
under Rule 17Ad–22.9 In particular,
Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act 10
requires, among other things, that the
rules of a clearing agency be designed to
promote the prompt and accurate
clearance and settlement of securities
transactions and, to the extent
applicable, derivative agreements,
contracts, and transactions, the
safeguarding of securities and funds in
the custody or control of the clearing
agency or for which it is responsible,
and the protection of investors and the
public interest. The amendments in the
LIBOR Transition Rules are intended to
facilitate the transition of certain
contracts in advance of the cessation of
the Sterling and Swiss Franc LIBOR
panels on 31 December 2021, consistent
with ongoing discussions among
regulators, industry groups and market
participants more generally. The
addition of the LIBOR Transition Rules
will provide a procedure for the
transition of Sterling and Swiss Franc
LIBOR futures and options that would
otherwise expire after the expected
LIBOR cessation into SONIA and
SARON Contracts, including applicable
adjustments as appropriate. ICE Clear
Europe also notes that prior to the
transition, market participants are able
on a voluntary basis to close out of
Sterling and Swiss Franc LIBOR
contracts, and/or enter into SONIA or
SARON Contracts, through market
transactions. The amendments thus
provide a fallback to the extent market
participants have not voluntarily
adjusted their positions as of the
transition time. As such, the
amendments will facilitate continued
clearing by the Clearing House of the
transitioning contracts notwithstanding
the cessation of the Sterling and Swiss
Franc LIBOR panels, and avoid the
disruption to the market that might
otherwise occur upon LIBOR cessation.
The amendments are also consistent
with, and support, the overall market
transition away from LIBOR-based
contracts, which has been supported
and indeed initiated and required by
regulators and market participants, both
in the UK and the US. In ICE Clear
Europe’s view, the amendments will
thus promote the prompt and accurate
clearance and settlement of transactions
and the protections of investors within
the meaning of Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of
the Act. In facilitating the transition
away from LIBOR-based contracts,
consistent with the approach
throughout the derivatives, securities
9 17
8 15
PO 00000
U.S.C. 78q–1.
Frm 00087
Fmt 4703
CFR 240.17Ad–22.
U.S.C. 78q–1(b)(3)(F).
10 15
Sfmt 4703
62227
E:\FR\FM\09NON1.SGM
09NON1
jspears on DSK121TN23PROD with NOTICES1
62228
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 214 / Tuesday, November 9, 2021 / Notices
and other markets, the amendments will
also further the public interest, within
the meaning of that section. (ICE Clear
Europe does not believe the
amendments would affect the
safeguarding of securities and funds in
the custody or control of the clearing
agency or for which it is responsible,
within the meaning of that section.)
For similar reasons, the LIBOR
Transition Rules also are consistent
with relevant requirements of Rule
17Ad–22. Rule 17Ad–22(e)(3)(i) 11
requires clearing agencies to maintain a
sound risk management framework that
identifies, measures, monitors and
manages the range of risks that it faces.
The LIBOR Transition Rules will
provide for the transition of existing
LIBOR-based contracts into SONIA and
SARON Contracts that are currently
cleared by the Clearing House. As such,
the contracts, upon transition, will be
subject to the existing risk management
framework and procedures of the
Clearing House applicable to SONIA
and SARON Contracts. The LIBOR
Transition Rules also contain certain
other arrangements to facilitate the
transition, including addressing odd lots
of existing contracts or unbalanced
books via appropriate cash settlement at
market value under a pre-determined
methodology, and providing for a onetime adjustment payment to reflect the
change in value resulting from a change
in the expiration date of some option
contracts. Taken together, these
arrangements further the Clearing
House’s ability to manage the risk of the
LIBOR transition, and as such are
consistent with the requirements of Rule
17Ad–22(e)(3).12
Rule 17Ad–22(e)(21) requires that a
clearing agency ‘‘be efficient and
effective in meeting the requirements of
its participants and the markets it
serves, and have the covered clearing
agency’s management regularly review
the efficiency and effectiveness of its
. . . scope of products cleared or
settled.’’ 13 The amendments are
intended to be consistent with, and
facilitate, the market-wide transition
away from LIBOR-based contracts to socalled ‘‘risk-free’’ rates such as SONIA
and SARON, in light of the expressed
positions of relevant regulators and the
commitments made by industry groups
and market participants. The
amendments, which have already been
consulted upon and give effect to the
output of broader consultations which
have been undertaken by the ICE
Futures Europe exchange, will provide
11 17
CFR 240.17Ad–22(e)(3)(i).
CFR 240.17 Ad–22(e)(3)(i).
13 17 CFR 240.17Ad–22(e)(21)(iii).
12 17
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:00 Nov 08, 2021
Jkt 256001
market participants notice of the effect
of the LIBOR Transition Rules on their
contracts, in the event they have not
otherwise taken steps in the market to
address such contracts. As such, the
amendments are, in ICE Clear Europe’s
view, consistent with the requirements
of its participants and the markets it
serves in light of the LIBOR transition,
and will facilitate compliance with Rule
17Ad–22(e)(21).
that is being used has been the subject
of extensive industry consultation and
discussion, and given that market
participants are able to close out and
replace positions themselves prior to the
transition. Accordingly, ICE Clear
Europe does not believe the
amendments would impose any burden
on competition not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the
purpose of the Act.
(B) Clearing Agency’s Statement on
Burden on Competition
ICE Clear Europe does not believe the
proposed amendments would have any
impact, or impose any burden, on
competition not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act. The LIBOR
Transition Rules are intended to update
the Clearing House’s instructions and
practices with respect to certain Sterling
and Swiss Franc futures and option
contracts that reference LIBOR, to
address the cessation of the Sterling and
Swiss Franc LIBOR panels. (Although
the LIBOR Transition Rules will result
in market participants ceasing to be able
to clear the Sterling and Swiss Franc
LIBOR contracts, that is the result of the
de-listing of the contracts at the
exchange level, and is consistent with
the movement of the broader market
away from LIBOR-based contracts given
the anticipated cessation of
publication.) The amendments will
provide for transition of remaining
Sterling and Swiss Franc LIBOR futures
and options contracts as of the
transition date to SONIA or SARON
contracts as applicable (contracts that
are already cleared by the Clearing
House). Such changes are thus not
intended to impose new requirements
on Clearing Members. As a result, ICE
Clear Europe does not expect that the
proposed changes will adversely affect
access to clearing or the ability of
Clearing Members, their customers or
other market participants to continue to
clear contracts. ICE Clear Europe also
does not believe the amendments would
materially affect the cost of clearing or
otherwise impact competition among
Clearing Members or other market
participants or limit market
participants’ choices for selecting
clearing services. The LIBOR Transition
Rules provide for a one-off irreversible
payment resulting from the change of
value due to the change of the expiry
date upon the conversion of certain
options. Otherwise, as set forth above,
the Clearing House does not believe that
the amendments require any additional
compensation payments to be made to
any party to a transitioning contract, as
the methodology for spread adjustment
(C) Clearing Agency’s Statement on
Comments on the Proposed Rule
Change Received From Members,
Participants or Others
PO 00000
Frm 00088
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
ICE Clear Europe conducted a 14-day
public consultation with respect to the
LIBOR Transition Rules on 27
September 2021 pursuant to ICE Clear
Europe Circular no. C21113.14 Written
comments relating to the proposed
amendments have not been received by
ICE Clear Europe. ICE Clear Europe will
notify the Commission of any written
comments received with respect to the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)
of the Act 15 and paragraph (f) of Rule
19b–4 16 thereunder. At any time within
60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml) or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
ICEEU–2021–021 on the subject line.
14 ICE Clear Europe Circular C21/113 (27 Sept.
2021), available at https://www.theice.com/
publicdocs/clear_europe/circulars/C21113.pdf.
Prior to such LIBOR Transition Rules being
developed, a LIBOR transition plan was published
by ICE Futures Europe on 22 March 2021 and
distributed to its members.
15 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
16 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f).
E:\FR\FM\09NON1.SGM
09NON1
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 214 / Tuesday, November 9, 2021 / Notices
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–ICEEU–2021–021. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filings will also be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of ICE Clear Europe and on ICE
Clear Europe’s website at https://
www.theice.com/clear-credit/regulation.
All comments received will be posted
without change. Persons submitting
comments are cautioned that we do not
redact or edit personal identifying
information from comment submissions.
You should submit only information
that you wish to make available
publicly. All submissions should refer
to File Number SR–ICEEU–2021–021
and should be submitted on or before
November 30, 2021.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.17
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2021–24414 Filed 11–8–21; 8:45 am]
jspears on DSK121TN23PROD with NOTICES1
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–93514; File No. SR–BX–
2021–050]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq
BX, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Proposed
Rule Change To Amend the BX
Equities LLC Operating Agreement
November 3, 2021.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on October
22, 2021, Nasdaq BX, Inc. (‘‘BX’’ or
‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend its
rules to reflect that Nasdaq, Inc.
(‘‘Nasdaq HoldCo’’), the Exchange’s sole
stockholder, will transfer its entire
ownership interest in the Exchange’s
subsidiary Nasdaq BX Equities LLC
(‘‘BX Equities’’) to the Exchange,
thereby resulting in the Exchange
becoming the 100% direct owner and
sole LLC member of BX Equities.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s website at
https://listingcenter.nasdaq.com/
rulebook/bx/rules, at the principal office
of the Exchange, and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
1 15
17 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:00 Nov 08, 2021
2 17
Jkt 256001
PO 00000
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
Frm 00089
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
62229
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The purpose of the proposed rule
change is to amend the Exchange’s rules
to reflect that Nasdaq HoldCo, the
Exchange’s sole stockholder, will
transfer its entire ownership interest in
the Exchange’s subsidiary BX Equities
to the Exchange (the ‘‘Transfer’’),
thereby resulting in the Exchange
becoming the 100% direct owner and
sole LLC member of BX Equities. The
Exchange notes that the proposed
Transfer is the first part of a two-step
process, the second part of which is the
upstream merger of BX Equities with
and into the Exchange (the ‘‘Merger’’
and together with the Transfer, the
‘‘Transactions’’).3 The Transactions will
ultimately result in the elimination of
BX Equities. The Transactions are
designed to simplify the corporate
structure of Nasdaq HoldCo’s
subsidiaries, specifically the Exchange
and BX Equities. The Transactions will
not have any effect on Nasdaq HoldCo’s
direct ownership of the Exchange.
Background
BX Equities was acquired by Nasdaq
HoldCo in 2008,4 and established as a
facility of and controlled subsidiary
owned and operated by the Exchange
for the listing and trading of cash equity
securities.5 Today, Nasdaq HoldCo
directly owns 100% of the Exchange.
The Exchange directly owns 53.21% of
BX Equities, and Nasdaq HoldCo
directly owns the remaining 46.79% of
3 The proposed Merger is the subject of a separate
rule filing to be filed by the Exchange with the
Commission concurrent with this filing.
Specifically, the Transfer filing would amend the
BX Equities Operating Agreement to reflect Nasdaq
HoldCo’s transfer of ownership interest in BX
Equities to the Exchange. The Merger filing would
then delete the BX Equities Operating Agreement
that was amended in the Transfer filing and delete
the Delegation Agreement to reflect the Merger. See
SR–BX–2021–051 (not yet published).
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 58324
(August 7, 2008), 73 FR 46936 (August 12, 2008)
(SR–BSE–2008–02; –23; –25; SR–BSECC–2008–01)
(‘‘2008 Acquisition Approval Order’’). At the time
of the acquisition, the Exchange already owned
53.21% of BX Equities, with the remaining 46.79%
owned by several investors. Following the 2008
Acquisition Approval Order, Nasdaq HoldCo
purchased and as a result, became the direct owner
of the 46.79% interest in BX Equities that was
previously held by those investors. See 2008
Acquisition Approval Order at 46950.
5 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 59154
(December 23, 2008), 73 FR 80468 (December 31,
2008) (SR–BSE–2008–48) (‘‘BX Equities Approval
Order’’). The NASDAQ OMX Group, Inc. (as
referenced in both the 2008 Acquisition Approval
Order and the BX Equities Approval Order) is now
Nasdaq, Inc.
E:\FR\FM\09NON1.SGM
09NON1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 214 (Tuesday, November 9, 2021)]
[Notices]
[Pages 62224-62229]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2021-24414]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-93512; File No. SR-ICEEU-2021-021]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; ICE Clear Europe Limited; Notice
of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Relating
to Amendments to the ICE Clear Europe Clearing Rules
November 3, 2021.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on October 20, 2021, ICE Clear Europe Limited (``ICE Clear Europe'' or
the ``Clearing House'') filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (``Commission'') the proposed rule changes described in
Items I, II and III below, which Items have been prepared primarily by
ICE Clear Europe. ICE Clear Europe filed the proposed rule change
pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \3\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(4)
thereunder,\4\ such that the proposed rule change was immediately
effective upon filing with the Commission. The Commission is publishing
this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change from
interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\4\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(4).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Clearing Agency's Statement of the Terms of Substance of the
Proposed Rule Change
(a) The principal purpose of the proposed amendments is for ICE
Clear Europe to add a new Part 24 to the ICE
[[Page 62225]]
Clear Europe Clearing Rules (the ``Rules'') which would set out certain
procedures relating to LIBOR transition for affected interest rate
futures and option contracts cleared by the Clearing House (such Part
24, the ``LIBOR Transition Rules''). The LIBOR Transition Rules would
address certain matters occurring in advance of the transition of
Sterling and Swiss Franc LIBOR to other replacement rates, with impacts
on the existing ICE Futures Europe Three Month Sterling LIBOR
Contracts, Three Month EuroSwiss Contracts and Options on Three Month
Sterling LIBOR Contracts.\5\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the
meanings specified in the Rules.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Clearing Agency's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis
for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, ICE Clear Europe included
statements concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule
change and discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule
change. The text of these statements may be examined at the places
specified in Item IV below. ICE Clear Europe has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections (A), (B), and (C) below, of the most significant
aspects of such statements.
(A) Clearing Agency's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis
for, the Proposed Rule Change
(a) Purpose
ICE Clear Europe is proposing to adopt the LIBOR Transition Rules
in advance of the expected transition of Sterling and Swiss Franc LIBOR
rates, which are currently referenced in certain ICE Futures Europe
interest rate futures and option contracts cleared by the Clearing
House, to other replacement rates. As has been widely publicized, the
UK Financial Conduct Authority (the ``FCA'') in July 2017 announced
that it would no longer compel LIBOR panel banks to make LIBOR
submissions after December 31, 2021. Since July 2017, the FCA, other
regulators in various jurisdictions, industry groups and market
participants have worked to develop and adopt various risk-free rates
as alternatives to LIBOR, including the Sterling Over Night Index
Average, or ``SONIA,'' for Sterling, and the Swiss Average Rate
Overnight, or ``SARON,'' for Swiss Francs. In the derivative markets,
industry groups and market participants have generally concluded that
LIBOR-based contracts should be converted into contracts referencing a
new risk-free rate, with a fallback spread adjustment reflecting the
deemed difference in value between the relevant LIBOR rate and the
replacement risk free rate. On March 5, 2021, following further
consultations, the FCA announced the cessation dates for all LIBOR
panels, which will be December 31, 2021 for the Sterling and Swiss
Franc LIBORs underlying the relevant ICE Futures Europe interest rate
futures and options. In the wake of that announcement, industry groups
have established the fallback spreads expected to be used for
transitioning derivatives contracts referencing such rates, which have
been widely disseminated.\6\ In light of these developments, the
Clearing House has determined to transition the Three Month Sterling
LIBOR Contracts, Three Month EuroSwiss Contracts and Options on Three
Month Sterling LIBOR Contracts to replacement rates ahead of the
cessation dates for the Sterling and Swiss Franc LIBOR panels.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ See Bloomberg, IBOR Fallbacks (5 March 2021), available at
https://assets.bbhub.io/professional/sites/10/IBOR-Fallbacks-LIBOR-Cessation_Announcement_20210305.pdf.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
ICE Futures Europe has already launched trading of new futures and
option contracts referencing SONIA and SARON, which are already cleared
by ICE Clear Europe. Market participants may currently trade in such
contracts alongside contracts referencing LIBOR. Accordingly, it is
possible for market participants, on a voluntary basis, to close out of
positions in LIBOR-referencing contracts and enter into new positions
in SONIA or SARON-referencing contracts through market transactions
under ICE Futures Europe rules. ICE Clear Europe is proposing to adopt
new Part 24 of the Rules, which would provide for the mandatory
conversion or (in certain circumstances) cash settlement of any
remaining LIBOR-referencing contracts that have not been voluntarily
closed out as of a specified date in advance of the cessation of LIBOR
publication of the Sterling and Swiss Franc LIBOR panels, as discussed
in further detail herein.
Specifically, the proposed amendments would provide, upon a defined
LIBOR Transition Time to be determined and communicated by Circular by
the Clearing House, for (i) the amendment and restatement of
Transitioning Three Month Sterling LIBOR Contracts into three-month
SONIA contracts, (ii) the amendment and restatement of Transitioning
Three Month EuroSwiss Contracts into three-month SARON contracts, and
(iii) the amendment and restatement of options on Transitioning Three
Month Sterling LIBOR Contracts into options on three-month SONIA
contracts.
LIBOR Transition Rules
Rule 2401 would provide an introduction to the LIBOR Transition
Rules and a general description of the LIBOR Transition Rules and their
purpose. The introduction would clarify that the LIBOR Transition Rules
would prevail in the event of any conflict with the remainder of the
ICE Clear Europe Clearing Rules on matters to which the LIBOR
Transition Rules relate.
Rule 2402 would provide the key additional definitions used in the
LIBOR Transition Rules, including ``LIBOR Settlement Time'' and ``LIBOR
Transition Time,'' ``Transitioning Three Month Sterling Contracts,''
``Transitioning Three Month Euro Swiss Contracts,'' ``SONIA
Contracts,'' ``SARON Contracts'', as discussed in further detail below.
Rule 2403 would provide that nothing in the LIBOR Transition Rules
would prevent or restrict ICE Futures Europe or the Clearing House from
clarifying or providing guidance on the application of the LIBOR
Transition Rules or any related Circular.
LIBOR Settlement Time and LIBOR Transition Time
As set out in Rule 2403, the Clearing House would designate and
communicate by Circular a LIBOR Settlement Time and LIBOR Transition
Time for purposes of the settlement and transition of the Three Month
Sterling LIBOR Contracts, Three Month EuroSwiss Contracts and Options
on Three Month Sterling LIBOR Contracts. The LIBOR Settlement Time will
be the time as of which the final pre-transition end-of-day settlement
will be calculated (as discussed below in connection with Rule 2404)
and will also be used to determine the contracts subject to transition.
Pursuant to Rule 2403(b), contracts that are still open at the LIBOR
Settlement Time but which are scheduled to expire on a later date will
be transitioned under the LIBOR Transition Rules; those contracts that
expire before the LIBOR Settlement Time will not be subject to the
LIBOR Transition Rules, since they will already have settled in
accordance with their existing terms. This wording would also exclude
from the LIBOR Transition any LIBOR Contacts that have been the subject
of a voluntary close out. The LIBOR Transition Time would be the time
as of which the amendment and restatement of remaining transitioning
contracts into SONIA Contracts, SARON Contracts or Options on SONIA
Contracts will occur. It is expected that
[[Page 62226]]
the LIBOR Transition Time and the LIBOR Settlement Time would both
occur after the market has closed on a business day and prior to market
opening the next business day. The Clearing House would be entitled to
delay either such time (or to unwind the LIBOR Transition) at any time
prior to the regular Margin call on the Business Day following the
scheduled LIBOR Transition Time. Any such delays would be communicated
to Clearing Members by Circular.
Pursuant to proposed Rule 2403(c), Options referencing Three Month
Sterling LIBOR Contracts that expire prior to the LIBOR Settlement Time
would expire and be exercised or abandoned and settle in the ordinary
way, without being affected by the LIBOR Transition Rules. However,
where such Contracts would be exercised prior to the LIBOR Settlement
Time into Three Month Sterling LIBOR Contracts that expire after the
LIBOR Settlement Time, transition would occur under the LIBOR
Transition Rules for the resulting Three Month Sterling LIBOR
Contracts.
LIBOR Transition Settlement Prices
Rule 2404 would describe the procedure for determining and using
LIBOR Transition Settlement Prices. Following the LIBOR Settlement
Time, the LIBOR Transition Settlement Prices would be used for
calculating the regular end of day Margin call in respect of any Set of
Three Month Sterling LIBOR Contracts, Three Month EuroSwiss Contracts
or Options on the Three Month Sterling LIBOR Contracts.
Rule 2404 would also describe the manner in which the LIBOR
Transition Settlement Prices would be determined for each Set of Three
Month Sterling LIBOR Contracts, each Set of Three Month EuroSwiss
Contracts, and each Option on the Three Month Sterling LIBOR Contracts
of a particular Set. For the transitioning futures contracts, the LIBOR
Transition Settlement Price would be the applicable daily settlement
price for the corresponding SONIA or SARON contract, minus the
applicable fallback spread. For the transitioning option contracts, the
transition settlement price would be the settlement price of the
corresponding SONIA option contract for the same delivery month and
with a flex strike price equal to the strike price for the
transitioning LIBOR contract plus the applicable fallback spread.
In addition, in relation to Options on the Three Month Sterling
LIBOR Contracts for which the corresponding Option on the SONIA
Contracts has a different expiry date, Rule 2404(c) would provide that
the Clearing House would direct that a one-off irreversible payment be
paid to the Clearing Member by the Clearing House or vice versa in
order to address the change in value resulting from the change in
expiry date.\7\ The amount of such payment would be calculated as at
the LIBOR Settlement Time by the Clearing House and included within the
next regular Margin call or payment following the LIBOR Transition
Time, unless otherwise directed by the Clearing House. Rule 2404
includes an acknowledgment that the methodology for calculating the
LIBOR Transition Settlement Prices (including the Three Month Sterling
LIBOR Spread and Three Month Swiss Franc LIBOR Spread) and the use of
such prices as the Exchange Delivery Settlement Price are matters of
which the market as a whole has had sufficient notice (in light of the
extensive market consultation and discussion around LIBOR transition
issues, including with respect to the fallback spread methodology and
calculation).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ The Clearing House may direct such a payment under its
existing powers pursuant to Rule 109(k) when changes to the contract
terms ``materially affects'' the Exchange Delivery Settlement Price,
as is considered to be the case in respect of this element of the
LIBOR Transition Rules.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Amendment and Restatement of Transition Three Month Sterling LIBOR
Contracts
Rule 2405 would describe the process for the amendment and
restatement of Transitioning Three Month Sterling LIBOR Contracts into
SONIA Contracts. Because two lots of a Sterling LIBOR Contract will
convert into a single lot of a SONIA contract in order to deal with
differences in the sizes of lots under such contracts, Rule 2405(a)
would provide for rounding down of odd numbers of lots in the
conversion to the nearest even number of lots, with the remaining
portion to be excluded from the transition and terminated with cash
settlement in accordance with the Rule. A similar process to exclude,
terminate and cash settle transactions in lieu of transition would be
used as necessary to balance the number of buy and sell positions in
transitioning contracts following the rounding of odd lots as described
above.
Rule 2405(b) would provide that, at the LIBOR Transition Time, in
respect of each Account of each Clearing Member, every two lots of a
Set of Transitioning Three Month Sterling LIBOR Contracts (which are
not otherwise excluded from the Sterling LIBOR Transition and
terminated and cash settled as discussed above) would be amended and
restated as a single lot of a SONIA Contract with an identical delivery
month. Such SONIA Contracts would be treated as being of the same Set
as any other SONIA Contracts of the same delivery month held by the
Clearing Member at the Transition Time, and if they are in the same
Account may be subject to netting pursuant to Rule 406, thereby
creating fungibility between all SONIA Contacts, whether resulting from
prior trading or from the LIBOR Transition. The Rule would also clarify
that such SONIA Contracts would also remain ICE Futures Europe
Contracts to bolster this outcome. Finally, open Contract Positions in
respect of any Set of Transitioning Three Month Sterling LIBOR
Contracts that would be excluded from the Sterling LIBOR Transition
pursuant to Rule 2405(a) (as described above) would be terminated and
cash settled at the relevant LIBOR Transition Futures Settlement Price
announced by the Clearing House pursuant to Rule 2404(b)(i).
Rule 2405(c) would state that the Clearing House would not provide
for any one-off payment in respect of the amendment and restatement of
Transitioning Three Month Sterling LIBOR Contracts contemplated by
these LIBOR Transition Rules. The Rule would include an acknowledgment
that the proposed transition arrangements would be matters of which the
market as a whole would have sufficient notice, in light of the
extensive market consultation and discussion around LIBOR transition
issues, including with respect to the fallback spread methodology and
calculation, and in light of the ability of market participants to
voluntarily close out of positions prior to the LIBOR Transition Time.
Rule 2405(d) would also clarify certain matters that apply in
respect of Transitioning Three Month Sterling LIBOR Contracts following
the LIBOR Transition Time. After such time, the Clearing House would be
able to apply contractual netting of offsetting SONIA Contracts of the
same Set that are recorded in the same Account in accordance with the
ordinary Rules applicable to netting. The Rule would also provide that
there may be additional ad hoc or regular Margin payments or calls
including related to the amendment and restatement of Transitioning
Three Month Sterling LIBOR Contracts subject to Sterling LIBOR
Transition as SONIA Contracts or any consequent netting and increase or
decrease in Open Contract Positions or changes in valuations. The
Clearing House would also reserve the right to correct or amend an
Exchange Delivery
[[Page 62227]]
Settlement Price under Part 7 of the Rules.
Amendment and Restatement of Transitioning Three Month EuroSwiss
Contracts
Rule 2406 would provide substantially similar procedures for the
amendment and restatement of Transitioning Three Month EuroSwiss
Contracts into SARON Contracts (with the exception that each single lot
of a Transitioning Three Month EuroSwiss Contract would become a single
lot of the corresponding SARON Contract, and accordingly no rounding or
similar adjustment to open positions or payments in respect of odd lots
or balanced positions which are excluded from the LIBOR Transition will
be required).
Amendment and Restatement of Options on Transitioning Three Month
Sterling LIBOR Contracts
Rule 2407 would set out the process for the amendment and
restatement of Options on Transitioning Three Month Sterling LIBOR
Contracts. As with the underlying Three Month Sterling Contract, in the
transition, two lots of Options on Transitioning Three month Sterling
LIBOR Contracts would be converted into a single lot of SONIA Options.
As a result, Rule 2407(a) would set out a procedure for rounding odd
numbered positions and balancing the remaining buy and sell positions
(with termination and cash settlement for any positions excluded from
the transition), similar to the procedure in Rule 2405(a) as discussed
above.
Rule 2407(b) would set out the transition arrangements for Options
on Transitioning Three Month Sterling LIBOR Contracts at the LIBOR
Transition Time. Specifically, in respect of each Account of each
Clearing Member, every two lots of Options on any Transitioning Three
Month Sterling LIBOR Contract (which are not excluded from the Sterling
LIBOR Transition as described above) would be amended and restated as a
single lot of an Option on a SONIA Contract where the relevant Three
Month Sterling LIBOR Contract and SONIA Contract have an identical
delivery month. This amendment and restatement would result in the
adjustment of the expiry date of certain Options on Transitioning Three
Month Sterling LIBOR Contracts to the Friday prior to the third
Wednesday of the expiry month, consistent with the existing convention
for SONIA Contracts. The Strike Price of each Option on a SONIA
Contract arising under Rule 2407 would be amended and restated as the
Strike Price for the Option on the Transitioning Three Month Sterling
LIBOR Contract plus the Three Month Sterling LIBOR Spread. Rule 2407
would clarify that Options on SONIA Contracts arising under Rule 2407
would remain ICE Futures Europe Contracts. Any Open Contract Position
in respect of any Set of Options on any Transitioning Three Month
Sterling LIBOR Contracts that is excluded from the Sterling LIBOR
Transition pursuant to Rule 2407 would be terminated and cash settled
at the relevant LIBOR Transition Options Settlement Price previously
published by the Clearing House pursuant to Rule 2404(b)(iii).
Rule 2407(c) would provide that, other than the payment described
above under Rule 2404(c), the Clearing House would not require any one-
off payment in respect of the amendment and restatement of Options on
any Transitioning Three Month Sterling LIBOR Contracts under Rule 2407.
The Rule would include an acknowledgment, similar to those described
above, that market participants have had sufficient notice of the
transition terms.
Finally, Rule 2407(d) would address certain matters that would
apply following the LIBOR Transition Time. After such time, the
Clearing House would be able to apply contractual netting of offsetting
Options on SONIA Contracts of the same Set that are recorded in the
same Account, in accordance with Rule 406(a). SONIA Contracts (i.e.,
SONIA Futures) that would arise upon exercise of any Options converted
under Rule 2407 would be treated as being of the same Set as any other
SONIA Contracts of the same delivery month held by the Clearing Member
at the LIBOR Transition Time, and if they are in the same Account may
be subject to netting pursuant to Rule 406. The Clearing House would
clarify that additional ad hoc or regular Margin payments or calls
could be made, including related to the amendment and restatement of
the Options on Transitioning Three Month Sterling LIBOR Contracts as
Options on SONIA Contracts or any consequent netting and increase or
decrease in Open Contract Positions or changes in valuations. The
Clearing House would also reserve its rights under Part 8 to correct or
amend an Exchange Delivery Settlement Price under Part 8 of the Rules.
(b) Statutory Basis
ICE Clear Europe believes that LIBOR Transition Rules are
consistent with the requirements of Section 17A of the Act \8\ and the
regulations thereunder applicable to it, including the standards under
Rule 17Ad-22.\9\ In particular, Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act \10\
requires, among other things, that the rules of a clearing agency be
designed to promote the prompt and accurate clearance and settlement of
securities transactions and, to the extent applicable, derivative
agreements, contracts, and transactions, the safeguarding of securities
and funds in the custody or control of the clearing agency or for which
it is responsible, and the protection of investors and the public
interest. The amendments in the LIBOR Transition Rules are intended to
facilitate the transition of certain contracts in advance of the
cessation of the Sterling and Swiss Franc LIBOR panels on 31 December
2021, consistent with ongoing discussions among regulators, industry
groups and market participants more generally. The addition of the
LIBOR Transition Rules will provide a procedure for the transition of
Sterling and Swiss Franc LIBOR futures and options that would otherwise
expire after the expected LIBOR cessation into SONIA and SARON
Contracts, including applicable adjustments as appropriate. ICE Clear
Europe also notes that prior to the transition, market participants are
able on a voluntary basis to close out of Sterling and Swiss Franc
LIBOR contracts, and/or enter into SONIA or SARON Contracts, through
market transactions. The amendments thus provide a fallback to the
extent market participants have not voluntarily adjusted their
positions as of the transition time. As such, the amendments will
facilitate continued clearing by the Clearing House of the
transitioning contracts notwithstanding the cessation of the Sterling
and Swiss Franc LIBOR panels, and avoid the disruption to the market
that might otherwise occur upon LIBOR cessation. The amendments are
also consistent with, and support, the overall market transition away
from LIBOR-based contracts, which has been supported and indeed
initiated and required by regulators and market participants, both in
the UK and the US. In ICE Clear Europe's view, the amendments will thus
promote the prompt and accurate clearance and settlement of
transactions and the protections of investors within the meaning of
Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act. In facilitating the transition away
from LIBOR-based contracts, consistent with the approach throughout the
derivatives, securities
[[Page 62228]]
and other markets, the amendments will also further the public
interest, within the meaning of that section. (ICE Clear Europe does
not believe the amendments would affect the safeguarding of securities
and funds in the custody or control of the clearing agency or for which
it is responsible, within the meaning of that section.)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1.
\9\ 17 CFR 240.17Ad-22.
\10\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1(b)(3)(F).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
For similar reasons, the LIBOR Transition Rules also are consistent
with relevant requirements of Rule 17Ad-22. Rule 17Ad-22(e)(3)(i) \11\
requires clearing agencies to maintain a sound risk management
framework that identifies, measures, monitors and manages the range of
risks that it faces. The LIBOR Transition Rules will provide for the
transition of existing LIBOR-based contracts into SONIA and SARON
Contracts that are currently cleared by the Clearing House. As such,
the contracts, upon transition, will be subject to the existing risk
management framework and procedures of the Clearing House applicable to
SONIA and SARON Contracts. The LIBOR Transition Rules also contain
certain other arrangements to facilitate the transition, including
addressing odd lots of existing contracts or unbalanced books via
appropriate cash settlement at market value under a pre-determined
methodology, and providing for a one-time adjustment payment to reflect
the change in value resulting from a change in the expiration date of
some option contracts. Taken together, these arrangements further the
Clearing House's ability to manage the risk of the LIBOR transition,
and as such are consistent with the requirements of Rule 17Ad-
22(e)(3).\12\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\11\ 17 CFR 240.17Ad-22(e)(3)(i).
\12\ 17 CFR 240.17 Ad-22(e)(3)(i).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rule 17Ad-22(e)(21) requires that a clearing agency ``be efficient
and effective in meeting the requirements of its participants and the
markets it serves, and have the covered clearing agency's management
regularly review the efficiency and effectiveness of its . . . scope of
products cleared or settled.'' \13\ The amendments are intended to be
consistent with, and facilitate, the market-wide transition away from
LIBOR-based contracts to so-called ``risk-free'' rates such as SONIA
and SARON, in light of the expressed positions of relevant regulators
and the commitments made by industry groups and market participants.
The amendments, which have already been consulted upon and give effect
to the output of broader consultations which have been undertaken by
the ICE Futures Europe exchange, will provide market participants
notice of the effect of the LIBOR Transition Rules on their contracts,
in the event they have not otherwise taken steps in the market to
address such contracts. As such, the amendments are, in ICE Clear
Europe's view, consistent with the requirements of its participants and
the markets it serves in light of the LIBOR transition, and will
facilitate compliance with Rule 17Ad-22(e)(21).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\13\ 17 CFR 240.17Ad-22(e)(21)(iii).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
(B) Clearing Agency's Statement on Burden on Competition
ICE Clear Europe does not believe the proposed amendments would
have any impact, or impose any burden, on competition not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The LIBOR
Transition Rules are intended to update the Clearing House's
instructions and practices with respect to certain Sterling and Swiss
Franc futures and option contracts that reference LIBOR, to address the
cessation of the Sterling and Swiss Franc LIBOR panels. (Although the
LIBOR Transition Rules will result in market participants ceasing to be
able to clear the Sterling and Swiss Franc LIBOR contracts, that is the
result of the de-listing of the contracts at the exchange level, and is
consistent with the movement of the broader market away from LIBOR-
based contracts given the anticipated cessation of publication.) The
amendments will provide for transition of remaining Sterling and Swiss
Franc LIBOR futures and options contracts as of the transition date to
SONIA or SARON contracts as applicable (contracts that are already
cleared by the Clearing House). Such changes are thus not intended to
impose new requirements on Clearing Members. As a result, ICE Clear
Europe does not expect that the proposed changes will adversely affect
access to clearing or the ability of Clearing Members, their customers
or other market participants to continue to clear contracts. ICE Clear
Europe also does not believe the amendments would materially affect the
cost of clearing or otherwise impact competition among Clearing Members
or other market participants or limit market participants' choices for
selecting clearing services. The LIBOR Transition Rules provide for a
one-off irreversible payment resulting from the change of value due to
the change of the expiry date upon the conversion of certain options.
Otherwise, as set forth above, the Clearing House does not believe that
the amendments require any additional compensation payments to be made
to any party to a transitioning contract, as the methodology for spread
adjustment that is being used has been the subject of extensive
industry consultation and discussion, and given that market
participants are able to close out and replace positions themselves
prior to the transition. Accordingly, ICE Clear Europe does not believe
the amendments would impose any burden on competition not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the purpose of the Act.
(C) Clearing Agency's Statement on Comments on the Proposed Rule Change
Received From Members, Participants or Others
ICE Clear Europe conducted a 14-day public consultation with
respect to the LIBOR Transition Rules on 27 September 2021 pursuant to
ICE Clear Europe Circular no. C21113.\14\ Written comments relating to
the proposed amendments have not been received by ICE Clear Europe. ICE
Clear Europe will notify the Commission of any written comments
received with respect to the proposed rule change.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\14\ ICE Clear Europe Circular C21/113 (27 Sept. 2021),
available at https://www.theice.com/publicdocs/clear_europe/circulars/C21113.pdf. Prior to such LIBOR Transition Rules being
developed, a LIBOR transition plan was published by ICE Futures
Europe on 22 March 2021 and distributed to its members.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \15\ and paragraph (f) of Rule 19b-4 \16\
thereunder. At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed
rule change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\15\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\16\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml) or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-ICEEU-2021-021 on the subject line.
[[Page 62229]]
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-ICEEU-2021-021. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549, on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of such filings will also be available for inspection
and copying at the principal office of ICE Clear Europe and on ICE
Clear Europe's website at https://www.theice.com/clear-credit/regulation.
All comments received will be posted without change. Persons
submitting comments are cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-ICEEU-2021-021 and should be
submitted on or before November 30, 2021.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\17\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\17\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2021-24414 Filed 11-8-21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P