Self-Regulatory Organizations; MIAX PEARL, LLC; Notice of Filing of Amendment No. 1 and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of a Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 1, To Amend Exchange Rule 2616, Priority of Orders, 61796-61798 [2021-24325]
Download as PDF
61796
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 213 / Monday, November 8, 2021 / Notices
For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
James L. Rubenstone,
Chief, Material Control and Accounting
Branch, Division of Fuel Management, Office
of Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards.
[FR Doc. 2021–24389 Filed 11–5–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7590–01–P
POSTAL REGULATORY COMMISSION
[Docket Nos. MC2022–17 and CP2022–18;
MC2022–18 and CP2022–19]
New Postal Product
Postal Regulatory Commission.
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
The Commission is noticing a
recent Postal Service filing for the
Commission’s consideration concerning
a negotiated service agreement. This
notice informs the public of the filing,
invites public comment, and takes other
administrative steps.
DATES: Comments are due: November
10, 2021.
ADDRESSES: Submit comments
electronically via the Commission’s
Filing Online system at https://
www.prc.gov. Those who cannot submit
comments electronically should contact
the person identified in the FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT section by
telephone for advice on filing
alternatives.
SUMMARY:
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
David A. Trissell, General Counsel, at
202–789–6820.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Table of Contents
I. Introduction
II. Docketed Proceeding(s)
lotter on DSK11XQN23PROD with NOTICES1
I. Introduction
The Commission gives notice that the
Postal Service filed request(s) for the
Commission to consider matters related
to negotiated service agreement(s). The
request(s) may propose the addition or
removal of a negotiated service
agreement from the market dominant or
the competitive product list, or the
modification of an existing product
currently appearing on the market
dominant or the competitive product
list.
Section II identifies the docket
number(s) associated with each Postal
Service request, the title of each Postal
Service request, the request’s acceptance
date, and the authority cited by the
Postal Service for each request. For each
request, the Commission appoints an
officer of the Commission to represent
the interests of the general public in the
proceeding, pursuant to 39 U.S.C. 505
VerDate Sep<11>2014
18:37 Nov 05, 2021
Jkt 256001
(Public Representative). Section II also
establishes comment deadline(s)
pertaining to each request.
The public portions of the Postal
Service’s request(s) can be accessed via
the Commission’s website (https://
www.prc.gov). Non-public portions of
the Postal Service’s request(s), if any,
can be accessed through compliance
with the requirements of 39 CFR
3011.301.1
The Commission invites comments on
whether the Postal Service’s request(s)
in the captioned docket(s) are consistent
with the policies of title 39. For
request(s) that the Postal Service states
concern market dominant product(s),
applicable statutory and regulatory
requirements include 39 U.S.C. 3622, 39
U.S.C. 3642, 39 CFR part 3030, and 39
CFR part 3040, subpart B. For request(s)
that the Postal Service states concern
competitive product(s), applicable
statutory and regulatory requirements
include 39 U.S.C. 3632, 39 U.S.C. 3633,
39 U.S.C. 3642, 39 CFR part 3035, and
39 CFR part 3040, subpart B. Comment
deadline(s) for each request appear in
section II.
II. Docketed Proceeding(s)
1. Docket No(s).: MC2022–17 and
CP2022–18; Filing Title: USPS Request
to Add Parcel Select and Parcel Return
Service Contract 14 to Competitive
Product List and Notice of Filing
Materials Under Seal; Filing Acceptance
Date: November 2, 2021; Filing
Authority: 39 U.S.C. 3642, 39 CFR
3040.130 through 3040.135, and 39 CFR
3035.105; Public Representative: Katalin
K. Clendenin; Comments Due:
November 10, 2021.
2. Docket No(s).: MC2022–18 and
CP2022–19; Filing Title: USPS Request
to Add Priority Mail Contract 727 to
Competitive Product List and Notice of
Filing Materials Under Seal; Filing
Acceptance Date: November 2, 2021;
Filing Authority: 39 U.S.C. 3642, 39 CFR
3040.130 through 3040.135, and 39 CFR
3035.105; Public Representative:
Christopher C. Mohr; Comments Due:
November 10, 2021.
This Notice will be published in the
Federal Register.
Erica A. Barker,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2021–24338 Filed 11–5–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7710–FW–P
1 See Docket No. RM2018–3, Order Adopting
Final Rules Relating to Non-Public Information,
June 27, 2018, Attachment A at 19–22 (Order No.
4679).
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–93506; File No. SR–
PEARL–2021–35]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; MIAX
PEARL, LLC; Notice of Filing of
Amendment No. 1 and Order Granting
Accelerated Approval of a Proposed
Rule Change, as Modified by
Amendment No. 1, To Amend
Exchange Rule 2616, Priority of Orders
November 2, 2021.
I. Introduction
On July 20, 2021, MIAX PEARL, LLC
(‘‘MIAX Pearl’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant
to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule
19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule
change to amend Exchange Rule
(‘‘Rule’’) 2616, Priority of Orders, to
provide that an order receive a new
timestamp when its position is modified
via a Cancel/Replace message during a
short sale period. The proposed rule
change was published for comment in
the Federal Register on August 6, 2021.3
On September 16, 2021, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,4 the
Commission designated a longer period
within which to approve the proposed
rule change, disapprove the proposed
rule change, or institute proceedings to
determine whether to disapprove the
proposed rule change.5 On September
28, 2021, the Exchange filed
Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule
change.6 The Commission has received
no comments on the proposed rule
change. This order provides notice of
the filing of Amendment No. 1 to the
proposed rule change, and grants
approval to the proposed rule change, as
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 92545
(August 2, 2021), 86 FR 43279 (August 6, 2021)
(‘‘Notice’’).
4 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
5 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 93024
(September 16, 2021), 86 FR 52704 (September 22,
2021). The Commission designated November 4,
2021, as the date by which the Commission shall
approve or disapprove, or institute proceedings to
determine whether to disapprove, the proposed rule
change.
6 In Amendment No. 1, the Exchange amended
the proposal to: (1) Provide additional explanation
and rationale for the proposed rule change; (2)
describe how the proposed rule change should have
minimal impact based on past trading activity on
the Exchange; (3) enhance statements concerning
each equity member’s obligations to comply with
Regulation SHO (17 CFR 242.200 et seq.); and (4)
correct minor typographical errors. Amendment No.
1 is available on the Commission’s website at
https://www.sec.gov/comments/sr-pearl-2021-35/
srpearl202135-9304453-259866.pdf.
2 17
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Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 213 / Monday, November 8, 2021 / Notices
modified by Amendment No. 1, on an
accelerated basis.
II. Description of the Proposed Rule
Change, as Modified by Amendment
No. 1
Rule 2616(a)(5) currently provides
that, in the event an order has been
cancelled or replaced in accordance
with Rule 2614(e), such order only
retains its timestamp if such
modification involves a decrease in the
size of the order, a change to the Max
Floor of an order with a Reserve
Quantity, or a change in position from
(A) sell to sell short; (B) sell to sell short
exempt; (C) sell short to sell; (D) sell
short to sell short exempt; (E) sell short
exempt to sell; and (F) sell short exempt
to sell short.7 Under the current rule,
any other modification to an order,
including an increase in the size of the
order and/or price change, results in
such order losing time priority as
compared to other orders in the MIAX
Pearl Equities Book and the timestamp
for such order being revised to reflect
the time of the modification.8
The Exchange has proposed to amend
Rule 2616(a)(5) such that an order
resting on the MIAX Pearl Equities
trading platform that is modified via a
Cancel/Replace message,9 in accordance
with Rule 2614(e), to change its position
in one of the ways enumerated in Rule
2616(a)(5) would retain its timestamp
only if the position change occurs when
a short sale period is not in effect (and
there is no additional modification to
the order that would trigger a new
timestamp, such as an increase in size
or price change).10 As a result, unlike
under the current rule, under proposed
Rule 2616(a)(5) an order that is modified
via a Cancel/Replace message, in
accordance with Rule 2614(e), to change
its position as enumerated in Rule
2616(a)(5) would receive a new
timestamp when the position change
occurs during a short sale period, even
if, for example, the order’s price remains
unchanged.11 Such modification to an
order during a short sale period would
result in the order losing time priority
compared to other orders in the MIAX
Pearl Equities Book and the timestamp
7 See
Rule 2616(a)(5); Notice at 43280.
Rule 2616(a)(5); Notice at 43280.
9 As discussed below, the Exchange proposes to
replace the phrase ‘‘cancelled or replaced’’ in Rule
2616(a)(5) with the phrase ‘‘modified via a Cancel/
Replace message.’’
10 See proposed Rule 2616(a)(5); Notice at 43280.
See also Rule 2614(g)(3)(A) (stating that a short sale
period is the time when ‘‘a short sale price test
restriction under Rule 201 of Regulation SHO’’ is
in effect); 17 CFR 242.201.
11 See proposed Rule 2616(a)(5); Notice at 43280.
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8 See
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for such order being revised to reflect
the time of the modification.12
The Exchange states that this
proposed rule change stems from
changes to the underlying technology
for its re-pricing processes for the
displayed and non-displayed portions of
an order with a Reserve Quantity,13
which, in turn, impacted how its system
determines whether a short sale order
must be re-priced to comply with
Regulation SHO.14 The Exchange
further states that, due to these
technology changes and the interaction
and technological complexity of its
system’s order re-pricing processes, this
proposal would entail adjusting the
Exchange’s re-pricing process to reevaluate an order for execution when
the order’s position is modified, via a
Cancel/Replace message, during a short
sale period and there is no
corresponding change to the order’s
price.15 This, according to the
Exchange, would result in the order
receiving a new timestamp, including
where the order’s price remains
unchanged.16 According to the
Exchange, it has proposed this rule
change in an abundance of caution to
reinforce the reliability, resiliency, and
continued operation of its system and
underlying technology.17
In addition, the Exchange states that
the proposed rule change is designed to
address a discrete and potentially
limited scenario, and states, by way of
example, that between July 1, 2021 and
September 7, 2021, there were no
position modifications via a Cancel/
Replace message that would have
resulted in a new timestamp and loss in
priority based on the proposed
functionality, had it been in effect.18
Further, the Exchange states that a
change in an order’s price or position as
well as an increase in an order’s size via
a Cancel/Replace message implicitly
result in a new order, and all Exchange
equity members therefore must ensure
continued compliance with the order
marking and locate requirements of
Regulation SHO, including compliance
with Question 2.6 of the Commission’s
‘‘Responses to Frequently Asked
12 See
proposed Rule 2616(a)(5); Notice at 43280.
Amendment No. 1, at 3.
14 See id. at 3–4. See also 17 CFR 242.201; Rule
2614(g)(3)(C) (setting forth the Exchange’s short sale
price sliding process).
15 See Amendment No. 1, at 4–5. The Exchange
states that, currently, an order is not re-evaluated
for execution when its position is modified unless
the order receives a new price. See id. at 5 n.7.
16 Id. at 4–5.
17 Id.
18 Id. at 5–6.
13 See
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
61797
Questions Concerning Regulation
SHO.’’ 19
The Exchange also has proposed to
replace the phrase ‘‘cancelled or
replaced’’ in Rule 2616(a)(5) with the
phrase ‘‘modified via a Cancel/Replace
message,’’ so as to clarify within Rule
2616(a)(5) that the order is being
modified, rather than cancelled and
replaced with a new order.20 Relatedly,
the Exchange has proposed a
conforming change to Rule 2614(e)(3) to
add the word ‘‘Cancel’’ before the word
‘‘Replace’’ to make its rulebook
terminology consistent in referring to a
‘‘Cancel/Replace message.’’ 21 The
Exchange states that these proposed
changes do not amend the meaning or
operation of either rule.22
III. Discussion and Commission
Findings
After careful review, the Commission
finds that the proposed rule change, as
modified by Amendment No. 1, is
consistent with the requirements of the
Act and the rules and regulations
thereunder applicable to a national
securities exchange.23 In particular, the
Commission finds that the proposal is
consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the
Act,24 which requires, among other
things, that the rules of a national
securities exchange be designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system, and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest, and that those rules not
be designed to permit unfair
discrimination between customers,
issuers, brokers, or dealers.
As discussed above, the Exchange has
proposed to amend Rule 2616(a)(5) such
that an order resting on the MIAX Pearl
Equities trading platform would receive
a new timestamp when the order’s
position is modified via a Cancel/
Replace message during a short sale
period regardless of whether there is a
corresponding change to the order’s
price. The Commission believes that
this proposal should facilitate the
19 Id. at 7. See also 17 CFR 242.201; Responses
to Frequently Asked Questions Concerning
Regulation SHO, available at: https://www.sec.gov/
divisions/marketreg/mrfaqregsho1204.htm.
20 See proposed Rule 2616(a)(5); see also Notice
at 43280.
21 See proposed Rule 2614(e)(3); see also Notice
at 43280.
22 See Notice at 43280.
23 In approving this proposed rule change, the
Commission has considered the proposed rule’s
impact on efficiency, competition, and capital
formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
24 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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61798
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 213 / Monday, November 8, 2021 / Notices
Exchange’s ability to fulfill its
regulatory obligations, particularly with
regard to the operation and resilience of
its system and compliance with
Regulation SHO. Moreover, the
Exchange has represented, and assessed
historical practices on the Exchange to
verify, that it likely would be an
uncommon occurrence for an order to
lose time priority as a result of the
change in functionality proposed
herein. Thus, the proposed rule change
appears to be designed to implicate a
discrete and limited order book
scenario. Further, the Commission
believes that the proposed functionality,
in addition to likely being implicated
infrequently, will be fully transparent to
market participants. Lastly, the
Commission believes that the proposed
change to Rule 2616(a)(5) to replace the
phrase ‘‘cancelled or replaced’’ with the
phrase ‘‘modified via a Cancel/Replace
message’’ and the proposed conforming
change to Rule 2614(e)(3) should
enhance the clarity and consistency of
the terminology used in the Exchange’s
rules, which should help mitigate the
potential for market participant
confusion.
For the reasons discussed above, the
Commission finds that this proposed
rule change, as modified by Amendment
No. 1, is consistent with the
requirements of the Act because it is
designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices,
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system, and protect investors and the
public interest, and is not designed to
permit unfair discrimination.
IV. Solicitation of Comments on
Amendment No. 1
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether Amendment No. 1 is
consistent with the Act. Comments may
be submitted by any of the following
methods:
lotter on DSK11XQN23PROD with NOTICES1
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File No. SR–
PEARL–2021–35 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
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18:37 Nov 05, 2021
Jkt 256001
All submissions should refer to File No.
SR–PEARL–2021–35. The file numbers
should be included on the subject line
if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make publicly available. All
submissions should refer to File No.
SR–PEARL–2021–35 and should be
submitted on or before November 29,
2021.
V. Accelerated Approval of Proposed
Rule Change, as Modified by
Amendment No. 1
The Commission finds good cause to
approve the proposed rule change, as
modified by Amendment No. 1, prior to
the thirtieth day after the date of
publication of notice of the amended
proposal in the Federal Register. In
Amendment No. 1, the Exchange
amended the proposal to: (1) Provide
additional explanation and rationale for
the proposed rule change; (2) describe
how the proposed rule change should
have minimal impact based on past
trading activity on the Exchange; (3)
enhance statements concerning each
equity member’s obligations to comply
with Regulation SHO; and (4) correct
minor typographical errors. Amendment
No. 1 adds clarity and justification to
the proposal, and does not alter the
proposed change in system functionality
from what is set forth in the Notice,
which was subject to a full comment
period. Accordingly, the Commission
finds good cause, pursuant to Section
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Frm 00052
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
19(b)(2) of the Act,25 to approve the
proposed rule change, as modified by
Amendment No. 1, on an accelerated
basis.
VI. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,26 that the
proposed rule change (SR–PEARL–
2021–35), as modified by Amendment
No. 1, be, and hereby is, approved on an
accelerated basis.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.27
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2021–24325 Filed 11–5–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–93505; File No. SR–IEX–
2021–13]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Investors Exchange LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change To Amend IEX
Rule 11.330 To Retire the IEX Data
Platform Data Product
November 2, 2021.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that, on October
25, 2021, the Investors Exchange LLC
(‘‘IEX’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(the ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by the self-regulatory organization. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
Pursuant to the provisions of Section
19(b)(1) under the Act,4 and Rule 19b–
4 thereunder,5 IEX is filing with the
Commission proposed changes to IEX
Rule 11.330 to retire the IEX Data
Platform data product. The Exchange
has designated this rule change as ‘‘noncontroversial’’ under Section 19(b)(3)(A)
25 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
26 Id.
27 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 15 U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
4 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
5 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 213 (Monday, November 8, 2021)]
[Notices]
[Pages 61796-61798]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2021-24325]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-93506; File No. SR-PEARL-2021-35]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; MIAX PEARL, LLC; Notice of Filing
of Amendment No. 1 and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of a
Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 1, To Amend Exchange
Rule 2616, Priority of Orders
November 2, 2021.
I. Introduction
On July 20, 2021, MIAX PEARL, LLC (``MIAX Pearl'' or ``Exchange'')
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission''),
pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ a proposed rule change to
amend Exchange Rule (``Rule'') 2616, Priority of Orders, to provide
that an order receive a new timestamp when its position is modified via
a Cancel/Replace message during a short sale period. The proposed rule
change was published for comment in the Federal Register on August 6,
2021.\3\ On September 16, 2021, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the
Act,\4\ the Commission designated a longer period within which to
approve the proposed rule change, disapprove the proposed rule change,
or institute proceedings to determine whether to disapprove the
proposed rule change.\5\ On September 28, 2021, the Exchange filed
Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule change.\6\ The Commission has
received no comments on the proposed rule change. This order provides
notice of the filing of Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule change,
and grants approval to the proposed rule change, as
[[Page 61797]]
modified by Amendment No. 1, on an accelerated basis.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 92545 (August 2,
2021), 86 FR 43279 (August 6, 2021) (``Notice'').
\4\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
\5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 93024 (September 16,
2021), 86 FR 52704 (September 22, 2021). The Commission designated
November 4, 2021, as the date by which the Commission shall approve
or disapprove, or institute proceedings to determine whether to
disapprove, the proposed rule change.
\6\ In Amendment No. 1, the Exchange amended the proposal to:
(1) Provide additional explanation and rationale for the proposed
rule change; (2) describe how the proposed rule change should have
minimal impact based on past trading activity on the Exchange; (3)
enhance statements concerning each equity member's obligations to
comply with Regulation SHO (17 CFR 242.200 et seq.); and (4) correct
minor typographical errors. Amendment No. 1 is available on the
Commission's website at https://www.sec.gov/comments/sr-pearl-2021-35/srpearl202135-9304453-259866.pdf.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Description of the Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment
No. 1
Rule 2616(a)(5) currently provides that, in the event an order has
been cancelled or replaced in accordance with Rule 2614(e), such order
only retains its timestamp if such modification involves a decrease in
the size of the order, a change to the Max Floor of an order with a
Reserve Quantity, or a change in position from (A) sell to sell short;
(B) sell to sell short exempt; (C) sell short to sell; (D) sell short
to sell short exempt; (E) sell short exempt to sell; and (F) sell short
exempt to sell short.\7\ Under the current rule, any other modification
to an order, including an increase in the size of the order and/or
price change, results in such order losing time priority as compared to
other orders in the MIAX Pearl Equities Book and the timestamp for such
order being revised to reflect the time of the modification.\8\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ See Rule 2616(a)(5); Notice at 43280.
\8\ See Rule 2616(a)(5); Notice at 43280.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange has proposed to amend Rule 2616(a)(5) such that an
order resting on the MIAX Pearl Equities trading platform that is
modified via a Cancel/Replace message,\9\ in accordance with Rule
2614(e), to change its position in one of the ways enumerated in Rule
2616(a)(5) would retain its timestamp only if the position change
occurs when a short sale period is not in effect (and there is no
additional modification to the order that would trigger a new
timestamp, such as an increase in size or price change).\10\ As a
result, unlike under the current rule, under proposed Rule 2616(a)(5)
an order that is modified via a Cancel/Replace message, in accordance
with Rule 2614(e), to change its position as enumerated in Rule
2616(a)(5) would receive a new timestamp when the position change
occurs during a short sale period, even if, for example, the order's
price remains unchanged.\11\ Such modification to an order during a
short sale period would result in the order losing time priority
compared to other orders in the MIAX Pearl Equities Book and the
timestamp for such order being revised to reflect the time of the
modification.\12\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ As discussed below, the Exchange proposes to replace the
phrase ``cancelled or replaced'' in Rule 2616(a)(5) with the phrase
``modified via a Cancel/Replace message.''
\10\ See proposed Rule 2616(a)(5); Notice at 43280. See also
Rule 2614(g)(3)(A) (stating that a short sale period is the time
when ``a short sale price test restriction under Rule 201 of
Regulation SHO'' is in effect); 17 CFR 242.201.
\11\ See proposed Rule 2616(a)(5); Notice at 43280.
\12\ See proposed Rule 2616(a)(5); Notice at 43280.
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The Exchange states that this proposed rule change stems from
changes to the underlying technology for its re-pricing processes for
the displayed and non-displayed portions of an order with a Reserve
Quantity,\13\ which, in turn, impacted how its system determines
whether a short sale order must be re-priced to comply with Regulation
SHO.\14\ The Exchange further states that, due to these technology
changes and the interaction and technological complexity of its
system's order re-pricing processes, this proposal would entail
adjusting the Exchange's re-pricing process to re-evaluate an order for
execution when the order's position is modified, via a Cancel/Replace
message, during a short sale period and there is no corresponding
change to the order's price.\15\ This, according to the Exchange, would
result in the order receiving a new timestamp, including where the
order's price remains unchanged.\16\ According to the Exchange, it has
proposed this rule change in an abundance of caution to reinforce the
reliability, resiliency, and continued operation of its system and
underlying technology.\17\
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\13\ See Amendment No. 1, at 3.
\14\ See id. at 3-4. See also 17 CFR 242.201; Rule 2614(g)(3)(C)
(setting forth the Exchange's short sale price sliding process).
\15\ See Amendment No. 1, at 4-5. The Exchange states that,
currently, an order is not re-evaluated for execution when its
position is modified unless the order receives a new price. See id.
at 5 n.7.
\16\ Id. at 4-5.
\17\ Id.
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In addition, the Exchange states that the proposed rule change is
designed to address a discrete and potentially limited scenario, and
states, by way of example, that between July 1, 2021 and September 7,
2021, there were no position modifications via a Cancel/Replace message
that would have resulted in a new timestamp and loss in priority based
on the proposed functionality, had it been in effect.\18\ Further, the
Exchange states that a change in an order's price or position as well
as an increase in an order's size via a Cancel/Replace message
implicitly result in a new order, and all Exchange equity members
therefore must ensure continued compliance with the order marking and
locate requirements of Regulation SHO, including compliance with
Question 2.6 of the Commission's ``Responses to Frequently Asked
Questions Concerning Regulation SHO.'' \19\
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\18\ Id. at 5-6.
\19\ Id. at 7. See also 17 CFR 242.201; Responses to Frequently
Asked Questions Concerning Regulation SHO, available at: https://www.sec.gov/divisions/marketreg/mrfaqregsho1204.htm.
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The Exchange also has proposed to replace the phrase ``cancelled or
replaced'' in Rule 2616(a)(5) with the phrase ``modified via a Cancel/
Replace message,'' so as to clarify within Rule 2616(a)(5) that the
order is being modified, rather than cancelled and replaced with a new
order.\20\ Relatedly, the Exchange has proposed a conforming change to
Rule 2614(e)(3) to add the word ``Cancel'' before the word ``Replace''
to make its rulebook terminology consistent in referring to a ``Cancel/
Replace message.'' \21\ The Exchange states that these proposed changes
do not amend the meaning or operation of either rule.\22\
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\20\ See proposed Rule 2616(a)(5); see also Notice at 43280.
\21\ See proposed Rule 2614(e)(3); see also Notice at 43280.
\22\ See Notice at 43280.
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III. Discussion and Commission Findings
After careful review, the Commission finds that the proposed rule
change, as modified by Amendment No. 1, is consistent with the
requirements of the Act and the rules and regulations thereunder
applicable to a national securities exchange.\23\ In particular, the
Commission finds that the proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)(5)
of the Act,\24\ which requires, among other things, that the rules of a
national securities exchange be designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism
of a free and open market and a national market system, and, in
general, to protect investors and the public interest, and that those
rules not be designed to permit unfair discrimination between
customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.
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\23\ In approving this proposed rule change, the Commission has
considered the proposed rule's impact on efficiency, competition,
and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
\24\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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As discussed above, the Exchange has proposed to amend Rule
2616(a)(5) such that an order resting on the MIAX Pearl Equities
trading platform would receive a new timestamp when the order's
position is modified via a Cancel/Replace message during a short sale
period regardless of whether there is a corresponding change to the
order's price. The Commission believes that this proposal should
facilitate the
[[Page 61798]]
Exchange's ability to fulfill its regulatory obligations, particularly
with regard to the operation and resilience of its system and
compliance with Regulation SHO. Moreover, the Exchange has represented,
and assessed historical practices on the Exchange to verify, that it
likely would be an uncommon occurrence for an order to lose time
priority as a result of the change in functionality proposed herein.
Thus, the proposed rule change appears to be designed to implicate a
discrete and limited order book scenario. Further, the Commission
believes that the proposed functionality, in addition to likely being
implicated infrequently, will be fully transparent to market
participants. Lastly, the Commission believes that the proposed change
to Rule 2616(a)(5) to replace the phrase ``cancelled or replaced'' with
the phrase ``modified via a Cancel/Replace message'' and the proposed
conforming change to Rule 2614(e)(3) should enhance the clarity and
consistency of the terminology used in the Exchange's rules, which
should help mitigate the potential for market participant confusion.
For the reasons discussed above, the Commission finds that this
proposed rule change, as modified by Amendment No. 1, is consistent
with the requirements of the Act because it is designed to prevent
fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, promote just and
equitable principles of trade, remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system, and
protect investors and the public interest, and is not designed to
permit unfair discrimination.
IV. Solicitation of Comments on Amendment No. 1
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether Amendment No. 1
is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of the
following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File No. SR-PEARL-2021-35 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File No. SR-PEARL-2021-35. The file
numbers should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549, on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available for inspection
and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying
information from comment submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make publicly available. All submissions
should refer to File No. SR-PEARL-2021-35 and should be submitted on or
before November 29, 2021.
V. Accelerated Approval of Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by
Amendment No. 1
The Commission finds good cause to approve the proposed rule
change, as modified by Amendment No. 1, prior to the thirtieth day
after the date of publication of notice of the amended proposal in the
Federal Register. In Amendment No. 1, the Exchange amended the proposal
to: (1) Provide additional explanation and rationale for the proposed
rule change; (2) describe how the proposed rule change should have
minimal impact based on past trading activity on the Exchange; (3)
enhance statements concerning each equity member's obligations to
comply with Regulation SHO; and (4) correct minor typographical errors.
Amendment No. 1 adds clarity and justification to the proposal, and
does not alter the proposed change in system functionality from what is
set forth in the Notice, which was subject to a full comment period.
Accordingly, the Commission finds good cause, pursuant to Section
19(b)(2) of the Act,\25\ to approve the proposed rule change, as
modified by Amendment No. 1, on an accelerated basis.
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\25\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
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VI. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the
Act,\26\ that the proposed rule change (SR-PEARL-2021-35), as modified
by Amendment No. 1, be, and hereby is, approved on an accelerated
basis.
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\26\ Id.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\27\
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\27\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2021-24325 Filed 11-5-21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P