Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Options Clearing Corporation; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Concerning Revisions to the Titles of Certain Options Clearing Corporation Personnel, 60499-60503 [2021-23815]
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Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 209 / Tuesday, November 2, 2021 / Notices
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–93436; File No. SR–OCC–
2021–010]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The
Options Clearing Corporation; Notice
of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness
of Proposed Rule Change Concerning
Revisions to the Titles of Certain
Options Clearing Corporation
Personnel
October 27, 2021.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Exchange Act’’ or ‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule
19b–4 thereunder,2 notice is hereby
given that on October 15, 2021, The
Options Clearing Corporation (‘‘OCC’’)
filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I, II, and III below, which Items
have been prepared primarily by OCC.
OCC filed the proposed rule change
pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(iii) 3 of
the Act and Rule 19b4(f)(6) 4 thereunder
so that the proposal was effective upon
filing with the Commission. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Clearing Agency’s Statement of the
Terms of Substance of the Proposed
Rule Change
The proposed rule changed would: (i)
Revise references to the term ‘‘Vice
President’’ and its derivatives in the
OCC By-Laws and Rules, including
policies filed as Rules (‘‘Rule-Filed
Policies’’),5 to instead reference revised
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
4 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
5 For purposes of this filing, OCC’s Rule-Filed
Policies include its Capital Management Policy
(Securities Exchange Act Release No. 88029 (Jan.
24, 2020), 85 FR 5500 (Jan. 20, 2020) (SR–OCC–
2019–007)), Clearing Fund Methodology Policy
(Securities Exchange Act Release No. 89037 (Jun.
10, 2020), 85 FR 36442 (Jun. 16, 2020) (SR–OCC–
2020–006)), Collateral Risk Management Policy
(Securities Exchange Act Release No. 90797 (Dec.
23, 2020), 85 FR 86592 (Dec. 30, 2020) (SR–OCC–
2020–014)), Default Management Policy (Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 89037 (Jun. 10, 2020), 85
FR 36442 (Jun. 16, 2020) (SR–OCC–2020–006)),
Liquidity Risk Management Framework (Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 90797 (Dec. 23, 2020), 85
FR 86592 (Dec. 30, 2020) (SR–OCC–2020–014)),
Margin Policy (Securities Exchange Act Release No.
91079 (Feb. 8, 2021), 86 FR 9410 (Feb. 12, 2021)
(SR–OCC–2020–016)), Model Risk Management
Policy (Securities Exchange Act Release No. 82785
(Feb. 27, 2018), 83 FR 9345 (Mar. 5, 2018) (SR–
OCC–2017–011)), Risk Management Framework
Policy (Securities Exchange Act Release No. 90797
(Dec. 23, 2020), 85 FR 86592 (Dec. 30, 2020) (SR–
OCC–2020–014)), and Third-Party Risk
Management Framework (Securities Exchange Act
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titles including ‘‘Managing Director,’’
‘‘Executive Director,’’ ‘‘Executive
Principal,’’ or remove the reference, as
appropriate, (ii) recognize in its ByLaws the role of its Chief Financial
Officer in place of the roles of Treasurer
and Controller, and (iii) make
conforming and other non-substantive
changes to OCC’s Rule-Filed Policies
and Recovery and Orderly Wind-Down
Plan (‘‘RWD Plan’’).6
II. Clearing Agency’s Statement of the
Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the
Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission,
OCC included statements concerning
the purpose of and basis for the
proposed rule change and discussed any
comments it received on the proposed
rule change. The text of these statements
may be examined at the places specified
in Item IV below. OCC has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections (A), (B),
and (C) below, of the most significant
aspects of these statements.
(A) Clearing Agency’s Statement of the
Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the
Proposed Rule Change
(1) Purpose
The purpose of this rule change is to:
(i) Revise references to the term ‘‘Vice
President’’ and its derivatives in the
OCC By-Laws, Rules, Rule-Filed
Policies and RWD Plan, to instead
reference revised titles including
‘‘Managing Director,’’ ‘‘Executive
Director,’’ ‘‘Executive Principal,’’ or
remove the reference, as appropriate; (ii)
recognize in its By-Laws the role of its
Chief Financial Officer in place of the
roles of Treasurer and Controller; and
(iii) make conforming and other nonsubstantive changes to OCC’s Rule-Filed
Policies and RWD Plan. As a covered
clearing agency subject to Commission
Rule 17Ad–22(e)(2),7 OCC is required to
establish, implement, maintain and
enforce written policies and procedures
reasonably designed to provide for
governance arrangements that, among
other things, are clear and transparent
and specify clear and direct lines of
responsibility. As noted by the
Commission in adopting these
requirements, ‘‘the Commission
recognizes that there may be a number
of ways to address compliance with
Rule 17Ad–22(e)(2)’’ but that ‘‘a covered
clearing agency generally should
consider . . . whether the roles and
Release No. 90797 (Dec. 23, 2020), 85 FR 86592
(Dec. 30, 2020) (SR–OCC–2020–014)).
6 See Exchange Act Release No. 90712 (Dec. 17,
2020), 85 FR 84050 (Dec. 23, 2020) (SR–OCC–2020–
013).
7 17 CFR 240.17Ad–22(e)(2).
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60499
responsibilities of management have
been clearly specified[.]’’ 8 OCC believes
that the proposed changes would help
promote clarity in OCC’s By-Laws,
Rules, Rule-Filed Policies and RWD
Plan regarding the roles and
responsibilities of the relevant officers,
as described below.
Currently, Article IV, Section 9 of
OCC’s By-Laws recognizes Vice
President officers and states that they
may be filled by the Board of Directors,
Executive Chairman, Chief Executive
Officer or Chief Operating Officer.9
OCC’s By-Laws, Rules, Rule-Filed
Policies and RWD Plan currently reflect
the titles of Vice President, Senior Vice
President, First Vice President, and
Executive Vice President. Under the
proposed revised structure, these four
titles will be reduced to three:
‘‘Managing Director,’’ ‘‘Executive
Director,’’ and ‘‘Executive Principal.’’
Specifically, ‘‘Executive Vice President’’
and Senior Vice President’’ titles would
be changed to ‘‘Managing Director,’’ and
‘‘First Vice President’’ and ‘‘Vice
President’’ titles would be changed to
‘‘Executive Director’’ if the person is a
manager and ‘‘Executive Principal’’ if
the person has no direct reports.10
Under the proposal, there would be no
delineation within the Managing
Director title to indicate the previous
distinction between Senior Vice
Presidents and Executive Vice
Presidents. OCC believes this is an
appropriate simplification as the
differences in responsibility between
the titles that are being combined are
not currently clearly defined within
OCC’s internal documentation.
Accordingly, OCC believes the proposed
change would simplify its structure and
provide for more clearly delineated
ranks and associated roles and
responsibilities for such officers, rather
than ambiguity between similar titles.
Changes to OCC’s By-Laws and Rules
Specifically, OCC proposes to revise
the current Vice President titles in the
By-Laws and Rules as follows. OCC
would amend the definition of
Designated Officer in Article I of its ByLaws to replace the reference to Senior
Vice President with ‘‘Managing
Director.’’ This reflects that OCC
8 Exchange Act Release No. 78961 (Sept. 28,
2016), 81 FR 70786 (October 13, 2016) (File No S7–
03–14).
9 See also OCC By-Laws Article IV, Sections 1 and
2 (providing that the Board of Directors, Executive
Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, and Chief
Operating Officer have the authority to elect or
appoint officers, which includes Vice Presidents).
10 Under OCC’s existing structure the differences
in responsibilities between the titles ‘‘First Vice
President’’ and ‘‘Vice President’’ are not clearly
defined.
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Executive Vice Presidents and Senior
Vice Presidents would become
‘‘Managing Directors’’ in the proposed
hierarchy. Changes would also be made
to revise references from Senior Vice
President to ‘‘Managing Director’’ in
both: (i) Interpretation and Policy .03 to
Section 1 of Article V of OCC’s By-Laws
and (ii) Interpretation and Policy .01 to
OCC Rule 309. References to Vice
Presidents would also be replaced by
‘‘Managing Director,’’ ‘‘Executive
Director,’’ and ‘‘Executive Principal,’’ as
applicable, in four other By-Law
provisions. Those provisions are Article
IV, Section 1, Article IV, Section 9
(including the title), and Article IX,
Sections 1(a) and 12. These changes are
proposed because the roles and
responsibilities of each Vice President
would instead be carried out by an
individual having the title of ‘‘Managing
Director,’’ ‘‘Executive Director,’’ or
‘‘Executive Principal,’’ as applicable.
OCC also proposes to delete
Interpretation and Policy .01 to Article
III, Section 15 of its By-Laws regarding
emergency powers because the
references to Vice Presidents would no
longer be relevant. Instead, OCC would
specify directly in the relevant subparts
of Section 15 (rather than in an
Interpretation and Policy) the officers
who would have authority to take
certain actions in an emergency in the
event that the Board of Directors does
not maintain a list of Designated
Officers who would have such
emergency authority. Proposed changes
to Article III, Section 15 would also be
made to clarify that the Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Operating Officer are
Designated Officers under the definition
in Article I, Section 1.D.(8) of the ByLaws and that the definition also
includes any officer who would hold
the rank of Managing Director or higher
and to whom the Chief Executive
Officer or Chief Operating Officer has
delegated authority to perform a duty or
exercise a power under the By-Laws and
Rules.
OCC is also proposing to remove the
provisions from the By-Laws that
recognize the offices of Treasurer and
Controller and to instead identify that
the Chief Financial Officer is an officer
who has the responsibilities currently
associated with the Treasurer and
Controller.11 OCC believes this better
represents the organization of its
Corporate Finance Department. Ultimate
responsibility for the Corporate Finance
Department rests with the Chief
Financial Officer and OCC believes this
11 OCC plans to maintain the positions of
Treasurer and Controller; however, these titles will
no longer be required by the By-Laws.
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position is appropriate to identify in its
By-Laws and have appointed by its
Board, rather than Treasurer and
Controller. The By-Laws would be
revised to reflect that all responsibilities
currently described in Article IV,
Section 11 and Article IV, Section 12 as
pertaining to the roles of Treasurer or
Controller will be combined into one
Article IV, Section 11 as pertaining to
the role of Chief Financial Officer,
which would be elected by the Board.
Consistent with these changes, OCC
proposes to revise references to
Treasurer to ‘‘Chief Financial Officer’’ in
Article IV, Section 1 and Article IV,
Section 10 of the By-Laws. Additionally,
OCC proposes to revise references to
Treasurer and Assistant Treasurer in
Article IX, Section 1(a) of the By-Laws
to ‘‘Chief Financial Officer.’’
OCC also proposes to make
conforming changes to the table of
contents of its By-Laws to reflect certain
of the changes described above.
Changes to OCC’s Rule-Filed Policies
In addition, OCC proposes to make
corresponding changes to its Rule-Filed
Policies to implement the title changes
discussed above. OCC proposes to
achieve this by making changes to its
Rule-Filed Policies where titles are
referenced. OCC proposes to remove the
following non-substantive items from its
Rule-Filed Policies: Repeated document
titles, certain introductory information,
related policies and standards, related
procedures, and revision history.
In cases where the title of a Rule-Filed
Policy is listed twice within the
document, OCC proposes to remove a
second listing and maintain the title
only in the header. OCC proposes to
remove the ‘‘Owner’’ designations from
its Rule-Filed Policies, as applicable.
OCC utilizes an internal system of
record to manage its policy governance,
but as the designated owner of a policy
is not a rule and can change, for
example if titles or personnel change,
OCC believes maintaining this
information internally is appropriate
and efficient. OCC proposes to maintain
the Rule-Filed Policy’s approver and
date of approval in the introductory
header.
As applicable, OCC proposes to
remove the related policies and
standards and related procedures
sections from its Rule-Filed Policies.
Lists of related policies, procedures and
standards do not constitute a rule and
eliminating this information from RuleFiled Policies will encourage OCC staff
to use OCC’s internal system of record
to identify the policies and procedures
that are related to the specific purpose
or function that they are performing
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instead of relying on a list that may be
outdated or under inclusive. Finally,
OCC proposes to remove the revision
history section from its Rule-Filed
Policies. Similar to ‘‘Owner’’, OCC
maintains revision history information
in its internal system of record utilized
for policy governance.
Below, the above summarized
proposed changes are discussed, as
applicable, in relation to each of OCC’s
Rule-Filed Policies. In addition, where
titling changes are proposed, those
changes are also described.
Capital Management Policy
OCC proposes to remove from its
Capital Management Policy the owner
listed in the header as well as the
revision history section. The policy
owner and revision history do not
constitute a rule and will continue to be
reflected in an internal system of record
that OCC uses to manage its policy
governance. OCC believes maintaining
this information in a single system of
record is appropriate, efficient and will
reduce the potential for confusion that
could arise from maintaining this
information in both the system of record
and the policy.
Clearing Fund Methodology Policy
OCC proposes to remove from its
Clearing Fund Methodology Policy a
redundant use of the document title, the
owner listed in the header as well as the
related policies and standards, related
procedures, and revision history
sections. The policy owner and revision
history do not constitute a rule and will
continue to be reflected in an internal
system of record that OCC uses to
manage its policy governance. OCC
believes maintaining this information in
a single system of record is appropriate,
efficient and will reduce the potential
for confusion that could arise from
maintaining this information in both the
system of record and the policy. Lists of
related policies, procedures and
standards do not constitute a rule and
eliminating this information from the
Clearing Fund Methodology Policy will
encourage OCC staff to use OCC’s
internal system of record to identify the
policies and procedures that are related
to the specific purpose or function that
they are performing rather than relying
on a list that may be outdated or under
inclusive. Accordingly, OCC does not
believe lists of related policies,
standards and procedures need to be
maintained separately within the
Clearing Fund Methodology Policy.
OCC also proposes updating two
references to the ‘‘Vice President’’ title
within the document to ‘‘Executive
Director’’ and one reference to ‘‘EVP–
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FRM’’ 12 to ‘‘Chief Financial Risk
Officer’’ to accurately refer to the
corporate title of the person authorized
therein.
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Collateral Risk Management Policy
OCC proposes to remove from its
Collateral Risk Management Policy a
redundant use of the document title, the
owner listed in the header as well as the
related policies and standards, related
procedures, and revision history
sections. The policy owner and revision
history do not constitute a rule and will
continue to be reflected in an internal
system of record that OCC uses to
manage its policy governance. OCC
believes maintaining this information in
a single system of record is appropriate,
efficient and will reduce the potential
for confusion that could arise from
maintaining this information in both the
system of record and the policy. Lists of
related policies, procedures and
standards do not constitute a rule and
eliminating this information from the
Collateral Risk Management Policy will
encourage OCC staff to use OCC’s
internal system of record to identify the
policies and procedures that are related
to the specific purpose or function that
they are performing rather than relying
on a list that may be outdated or under
inclusive. Accordingly, OCC does not
believe lists of related policies,
standards and procedures need to be
maintained separately within the
Collateral Risk Management Policy.
Default Management Policy
OCC proposes to remove from its
Default Management Policy a redundant
use of the document title, the owner
listed in the header as well as the
related policies and standards, related
procedures, and revision history
sections. The policy owner and revision
history do not constitute a rule and will
continue to be reflected in an internal
system of record that OCC uses to
manage its policy governance. OCC
believes maintaining this information in
a single system of record is appropriate,
efficient and will reduce the potential
for confusion that could arise from
maintaining this information in both the
system of record and the policy. Lists of
related policies, procedures and
standards do not constitute a rule and
eliminating this information from the
Default Management Policy will
encourage OCC staff to use OCC’s
internal system of record to identify the
policies and procedures that are related
to the specific purpose or function that
12 EVP means Executive Vice President and FRM
means OCC’s Financial Risk Management
Department.
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they are performing rather than relying
on a list that may be outdated or under
inclusive. Accordingly, OCC does not
believe a list of related policies,
standards and procedures need to be
maintained separately within the
Default Management Policy.
In addition, OCC proposes adding a
header to separately identify existing
language describing the applicability
and scope of the Default Management
Policy. The proposal also includes
several non-substances changes
intended to correct typographical errors
and clarify certain aspects of the policy.
OCC also proposes updating one
reference to ‘‘Executive Vice President—
Financial Risk Management (‘‘EVP–
FRM’’)’’ to ‘‘Chief Financial Risk Officer
(‘‘CFRO’’)’’ in the definition of
Designated Officer and deleting a
redundant definition of Designated
Officer. Finally, OCC proposes updating
all uses of ‘‘EVP–FRM’’ within the
Default Management Policy to ‘‘CFRO.’’
Liquidity Risk Management Framework
OCC proposes to remove from its
Liquidity Risk Management Framework
a redundant use of the document title,
the owner listed in the header as well
as the revision history section. The
policy owner and revision history do
not constitute a rule and will continue
to be reflected in an internal system of
record that OCC uses to manage its
policy governance. OCC believes
maintaining this information in a single
system of record is appropriate, efficient
and will reduce the potential for
confusion that could arise from
maintaining this information in both the
system of record and the policy.
OCC also proposes updating one
reference to ‘‘EVP–FRM’’ to ‘‘Chief
Financial Risk Officer’’ and simplifying
a reference to the ‘‘FRM vice president
that chairs the STWG’’ 13 to the ‘‘chair
of the STWG.’’
Margin Policy
OCC proposes to remove from its
Margin Policy the owner, rule-filed
designation and version number listed
in the header as well as the related
policies and standards, related
procedures, and revision history
sections. The policy owner, rule-filed
designation, version number and
revision history do not constitute a rule
and will continue to be reflected in an
internal system of record that OCC uses
to manage its policy governance. OCC
believes maintaining this information in
a single system of record is appropriate,
efficient and will reduce the potential
13 Defined in the Default Management Policy as
Stress Test Working Group.
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60501
for confusion that could arise from
maintaining this information in both the
system of record and the policy. Lists of
related policies, procedures and
standards do not constitute a rule and
eliminating this information from the
Margin Policy will encourage OCC staff
to use OCC’s internal system of record
to identify the policies and procedures
that are related to the specific purpose
or function that they are performing
rather than relying on a list that may be
outdated or under inclusive.
Accordingly, OCC does not believe the
list of related documents needs to be
maintained separately within the
Margin Policy.
OCC also proposes updating one
reference to ‘‘Executive Vice President
(‘‘EVP’’)–FRM’’ to ‘‘Chief Financial Risk
Officer (‘‘CFRO’’).’’ Consistent with the
change in acronym from ‘‘EVP–FRM’’ to
‘‘CFRO,’’ OCC proposes updating all
uses of ‘‘EVP–FRM’’ within the Margin
Policy to ‘‘CFRO.’’ Finally, OCC
proposes updating three references to
the ‘‘Vice President’’ title within the
document to ‘‘Executive Director.’’
Model Risk Management Policy
OCC proposes to remove from its
Model Risk Management Policy a
redundant use of the document title, the
owner listed in the header as well as the
related policies and standards, related
procedures, and revision history
sections. The policy owner and revision
history do not constitute a rule and will
continue to be reflected in an internal
system of record that OCC uses to
manage its policy governance. OCC
believes maintaining this information in
a single system of record is appropriate,
efficient and will reduce the potential
for confusion that could arise from
maintaining this information in both the
system of record and the policy. Lists of
related policies, procedures and
standards do not constitute a rule and
eliminating this information from the
Model Risk Management Policy will
encourage OCC staff to use OCC’s
internal system of record to identify the
policies and procedures that are related
to the specific purpose or function that
they are performing rather than relying
on a list that may be outdated or under
inclusive. Accordingly, OCC does not
believe lists of related policies,
standards and procedures need to be
maintained separately within the Model
Risk Management Policy.
OCC also proposes updating one
reference to ‘‘Executive Vice President,
Financial Risk Management (‘‘EVP–
FRM’’)’’ within the Model Risk
Management Policy to ‘‘Chief Financial
Risk Officer (‘‘CFRO’’).’’ Consistent with
the change in acronym from ‘‘EVP–
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FRM’’ to ‘‘CFRO,’’ OCC proposes
updating all uses of ‘‘EVP–FRM’’ within
the Model Risk Management Policy to
‘‘CFRO.’’ OCC proposes updating three
references to the ‘‘First Vice President’’
title within the document to ‘‘Executive
Director.’’ Finally, OCC proposes to
allow the CFRO to select a delegate for
reviewing and approving Risk Model
documentation. The purpose of this
change is to allow the CFRO to select
the person best suited to review and
approve Risk Model documentation.
Risk Management Framework Policy
OCC proposes to remove from its Risk
Management Framework Policy a
redundant use of the document title, the
owner listed in the header as well as the
revision history section. The policy
owner and revision history do not
constitute a rule and will continue to be
reflected in an internal system of record
that OCC uses to manage its policy
governance. OCC believes maintaining
this information in a single system of
record is appropriate, efficient and will
reduce the potential for confusion that
could arise from maintaining this
information in both the system of record
and the policy. OCC also proposes to
make several administrative changes to
the Risk Management Framework
Policy, including correcting
typographical errors and updating
several cross-references to other policies
and procedures.
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Third-Party Risk Management
Framework
OCC proposes to remove from its
Third-Party Risk Management
Framework the owner, document type
and rule-filed designation listed in the
header as well as the revision history
section. The policy owner, document
type, rule-filed designation and revision
history do not constitute a rule and will
continue to be reflected in an internal
system of record that OCC uses to
manage its policy governance. OCC
believes maintaining this information in
a single system of record is appropriate,
efficient and will reduce the potential
for confusion that could arise from
maintaining this information in both the
system of record and the policy. OCC
also proposes updating one reference to
the ‘‘Vice President’’ title within the
document to instead refer to Article IV
(Officers) of OCC’s By-Laws.
Changes to the RWD Plan
OCC also proposes to make
corresponding changes to its RWD Plan
to implement the title changes described
above. This includes: Updating
references to ‘‘Treasurer’’ to ‘‘Chief
Financial Officer;’’ updating references
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to ‘‘Vice President’’ to ‘‘Managing
Directors, Executive Directors, or
Executive Principals;’’ revising
reference to the members of OCC’s
Corporate Department to refer to
members of OCC’s Management
Committee, rather than the title of
‘‘Senior Vice President;’’ updating
references to ‘‘Executive Vice
President—Financial Risk Management’’
and ‘‘EVP–FRM’’ to ‘‘Chief Financial
Risk Officer;’’ removing references to
‘‘EVP’’ and ‘‘SVP’’ that are no longer
included in titles of OCC’s officers with
‘‘Chief’’ in their title; removing
reference to the SVP, Corporate
Communications as a direct report to
the Executive Chairman as the leader of
Corporate Communications now reports
to the Chief External Relations Officer;
updating references to ‘‘General
Counsel’’ to ‘‘Chief Legal Officer and
General Counsel;’’ updating reference to
‘‘VP Business Continuity’’ to ‘‘Business
Continuity Department;’’ and revising
exhibits 2–4, 2–5, and 2–6 to reflect
revisions to titles as well as
reorganization of certain reporting lines.
The proposed revisions promote clarity
regarding the responsibilities of OCC’s
officers and will help ensure that the
RWD Plan accurately reflects the titles
and reporting lines for OCC’s staff.
(2) Statutory Basis
OCC believes the proposed rule
change is consistent with Section 17A of
the Exchange Act 14 and the rules
thereunder applicable to OCC. Section
17A(b)(3)(F) of the Exchange Act 15
requires, among other things, that the
rules of a clearing agency be designed to
promote the prompt and accurate
clearance and settlement of securities
transactions and, to the extent
applicable, derivative agreements,
contracts, and transactions and to assure
the safeguarding of securities and funds
which are in the custody or control of
the clearing or agency or for which it is
responsible. The proposed rule change
is designed to align the OCC By-Laws,
Rules, and Rule-Filed Policies with
OCC’s governance structure and
otherwise enhance the accuracy, clarity,
and consistency of the Rule-Filed
Policies. The proposed changes would,
among other things, help effectuate an
organizational design process that OCC
has undertaken to enhance the effective
operation of OCC’s core clearance,
settlement, and risk management
activities. By ensuring that the OCC ByLaws, Rules, and Rule-Filed Policies
accurately reflect the titles and
responsibilities for OCC’s officers, the
proposed changes will support the
improved efficacy that this process is
expected to achieve. In turn, Exchange
Act Rules 17Ad–22(e)(2)(i) and (iv) 16
require each covered clearing agency to
establish, implement, maintain, and
enforce written policies and procedures
reasonably designed to provide for
governance arrangements that are clear
and transparent and specify clear and
direct lines of responsibility. OCC
believes that the proposed revisions
would help promote clear and
transparent governance arrangements in
OCC’s By-Laws, Rules, and Rule-Filed
Policies. OCC aims to achieve this by
restructuring the four titles of officers
who currently serve as Vice Presidents
to three titles. OCC also proposes to
recognize in the By-Laws the role of
OCC’s Chief Financial Officer instead of
the roles of Treasurer or Controller to
represent the structure of its Corporate
Finance Department more clearly.
Additionally, OCC believes that it can
avoid potential future confusion by
removing from its Rule-Filed Policies
information that OCC maintains in its
system of record and that does not
constitute substantive content of the
Rule-Filed Policies. These changes
involve elements of Rule-Filed Policies
that are neither rules nor stated policies,
practices or interpretations and
removing this information from the
Rule-Filed Policies will eliminate
inconsistencies that could arise from
maintaining it in multiple places with
different approval processes. In this
way, OCC believes that the proposed
rule change is therefore designed, in
general, to promote the prompt and
accurate clearance and settlement of
securities and derivatives transactions
and assure the safeguarding of securities
and funds which are in the custody or
control of OCC or for which it is
responsible in accordance with the
requirements of Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of
the Exchange Act 17 and Rules 17Ad–
22(e)(2)(i) and (iv) thereunder.18
In addition, Exchange Act Rule 17Ad–
22(e)(3)(ii) requires that a covered
clearing agency establish, implement,
maintain, and enforce written policies
and procedures reasonably designed to
maintain a sound risk management
framework for comprehensively
managing legal, credit, liquidity,
operational, general business,
investment, custody, and other risks
that arise in or are borne by the covered
clearing agency, which includes plans
for the recovery and orderly winddown
of the covered clearing agency
16 17
14 15
U.S.C. 78q–1.
15 15 U.S.C. 78q–1(b)(3)(F).
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CFR 240.17Ad–22(e)(2)(i).
U.S.C. 78q–1(b)(3)(F).
18 17 CFR 240.17Ad–22(e)(2)(i), (iv).
17 15
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Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 209 / Tuesday, November 2, 2021 / Notices
necessitated by credit losses, liquidity
shortfalls, losses from general business
risk, or any other losses.19 OCC believes
that the proposed changes to the RWD
Plan are consistent with Rule 17Ad–
22(e)(3)(ii) 20 because they will help
ensure that the plan accurately reflects
the titles, responsibilities and reporting
lines for OCC’s staff.
(B) Clearing Agency’s Statement on
Burden of Competition
Section 17A(b)(3)(I) of the Act 21
requires that the rules of a clearing
agency not impose any burden on
competition not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act. OCC does not
believe that the proposed rule change
would have any impact or impose any
burden on competition. The proposal
relates only to changes to OCC’s internal
management structure with respect to
officers who hold the title of Vice
President and its derivatives and to
recognize OCC’s ‘‘Chief Financial
Officer’’ and have no effect on OCC
clearing members. OCC does not believe
the proposal would affect access to
OCC’s services.
jspears on DSK121TN23PROD with NOTICES1
(C) Clearing Agency’s Statement on
Comments on the Proposed Rule
Change Received From Members,
Participants or Others
Written comments on the proposed
rule change were not and are not
intended to be solicited with respect to
the proposed rule change, and none
have been received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) 22 of
the Act, and Rule 19b–4(f)(6)
thereunder,23 the proposed rule change
is filed for immediate effectiveness
because it does not: (i) Significantly
affect the protection of investors or the
public interest; (ii) impose any
significant burden on competition; and
(iii) by its terms would not become
operative for 30 days after the date of
the filing, or such shorter time as the
Commission may designate. As
described above, the proposal would
narrowly revise the titles of officers
within OCC who are Vice Presidents or
derivatives of Vice Presidents. In
addition, the changes related to
identifying the Chief Financial Officer
19 See
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34–
78961 (Oct. 13, 2016), 81 FR 70786, 70808 (Oct. 13,
2016) (File No. S7–03–14).
20 17 CFR 240.17Ad–22(e)(3)(ii).
21 15 U.S.C. 78q–1(b)(3)(I).
22 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
23 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:42 Nov 01, 2021
Jkt 256001
rather than Controller and Treasurer
within the By-Laws serve to clarify the
officer role that is responsible for OCC’s
Corporate Finance Department.
Furthermore, the proposed changes to
OCC’s Rule-Filed Policies to align with
the revised titles as well as make nonsubstantive updates do not impact the
function of the Rule-Filed Policies.
Accordingly, the proposal would not
significantly affect the protection of
investors or the public interest or
impose any significant burden on
competition because it is a change to
OCC officer structure that has no direct
effect on Clearing Members or other
users of OCC’s services. Additionally,
OCC provided the Commission with
written notice of its intent to file the
proposed rule change, along with a brief
description and text of the proposed
rule change, at least five business days
prior to the date of filing of the
proposed rule change or such shorter
time as designated by the Commission.
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act.24
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
60503
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of OCC and on OCC’s website at
https://www.theocc.com/CompanyInformation/Documents-and-Archives/
By-Laws-and-Rules#rule-filings.
All comments received will be posted
without change. Persons submitting
comments are cautioned that we do not
redact or edit personal identifying
information from comment submissions.
You should submit only information
that you wish to make available
publicly.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–OCC–2021–010 and should
be submitted on or before November 23,
2021.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.25
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
Electronic Comments
[FR Doc. 2021–23815 Filed 11–1–21; 8:45 am]
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
OCC–2021–010 on the subject line.
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–OCC–2021–010. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
24 Notwithstanding its immediate effectiveness,
implementation of this rule change will be delayed
until this change is deemed certified under CFTC
Regulation 40.6.
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–93433; File No. SR–OCC–
2021–802]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The
Options Clearing Corporation; Notice
of Filing and Extension of Review
Period of Advance Notice Relating to
OCC’s Adoption of Cloud
Infrastructure for New Clearing, Risk
Management, and Data Management
Applications
October 27, 2021.
Pursuant to Section 806(e)(1) of Title
VIII of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street
Reform and Consumer Protection Act,
entitled Payment, Clearing and
25 17
E:\FR\FM\02NON1.SGM
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
02NON1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 209 (Tuesday, November 2, 2021)]
[Notices]
[Pages 60499-60503]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2021-23815]
[[Page 60499]]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-93436; File No. SR-OCC-2021-010]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Options Clearing Corporation;
Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change
Concerning Revisions to the Titles of Certain Options Clearing
Corporation Personnel
October 27, 2021.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Exchange Act'' or ``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice
is hereby given that on October 15, 2021, The Options Clearing
Corporation (``OCC'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II,
and III below, which Items have been prepared primarily by OCC. OCC
filed the proposed rule change pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(iii) \3\
of the Act and Rule 19b4(f)(6) \4\ thereunder so that the proposal was
effective upon filing with the Commission. The Commission is publishing
this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change from
interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
\4\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Clearing Agency's Statement of the Terms of Substance of the
Proposed Rule Change
The proposed rule changed would: (i) Revise references to the term
``Vice President'' and its derivatives in the OCC By-Laws and Rules,
including policies filed as Rules (``Rule-Filed Policies''),\5\ to
instead reference revised titles including ``Managing Director,''
``Executive Director,'' ``Executive Principal,'' or remove the
reference, as appropriate, (ii) recognize in its By-Laws the role of
its Chief Financial Officer in place of the roles of Treasurer and
Controller, and (iii) make conforming and other non-substantive changes
to OCC's Rule-Filed Policies and Recovery and Orderly Wind-Down Plan
(``RWD Plan'').\6\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ For purposes of this filing, OCC's Rule-Filed Policies
include its Capital Management Policy (Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 88029 (Jan. 24, 2020), 85 FR 5500 (Jan. 20, 2020) (SR-
OCC-2019-007)), Clearing Fund Methodology Policy (Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 89037 (Jun. 10, 2020), 85 FR 36442 (Jun.
16, 2020) (SR-OCC-2020-006)), Collateral Risk Management Policy
(Securities Exchange Act Release No. 90797 (Dec. 23, 2020), 85 FR
86592 (Dec. 30, 2020) (SR-OCC-2020-014)), Default Management Policy
(Securities Exchange Act Release No. 89037 (Jun. 10, 2020), 85 FR
36442 (Jun. 16, 2020) (SR-OCC-2020-006)), Liquidity Risk Management
Framework (Securities Exchange Act Release No. 90797 (Dec. 23,
2020), 85 FR 86592 (Dec. 30, 2020) (SR-OCC-2020-014)), Margin Policy
(Securities Exchange Act Release No. 91079 (Feb. 8, 2021), 86 FR
9410 (Feb. 12, 2021) (SR-OCC-2020-016)), Model Risk Management
Policy (Securities Exchange Act Release No. 82785 (Feb. 27, 2018),
83 FR 9345 (Mar. 5, 2018) (SR-OCC-2017-011)), Risk Management
Framework Policy (Securities Exchange Act Release No. 90797 (Dec.
23, 2020), 85 FR 86592 (Dec. 30, 2020) (SR-OCC-2020-014)), and
Third-Party Risk Management Framework (Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 90797 (Dec. 23, 2020), 85 FR 86592 (Dec. 30, 2020) (SR-
OCC-2020-014)).
\6\ See Exchange Act Release No. 90712 (Dec. 17, 2020), 85 FR
84050 (Dec. 23, 2020) (SR-OCC-2020-013).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Clearing Agency's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis
for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, OCC included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. OCC has prepared summaries, set forth in sections (A),
(B), and (C) below, of the most significant aspects of these
statements.
(A) Clearing Agency's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis
for, the Proposed Rule Change
(1) Purpose
The purpose of this rule change is to: (i) Revise references to the
term ``Vice President'' and its derivatives in the OCC By-Laws, Rules,
Rule-Filed Policies and RWD Plan, to instead reference revised titles
including ``Managing Director,'' ``Executive Director,'' ``Executive
Principal,'' or remove the reference, as appropriate; (ii) recognize in
its By-Laws the role of its Chief Financial Officer in place of the
roles of Treasurer and Controller; and (iii) make conforming and other
non-substantive changes to OCC's Rule-Filed Policies and RWD Plan. As a
covered clearing agency subject to Commission Rule 17Ad-22(e)(2),\7\
OCC is required to establish, implement, maintain and enforce written
policies and procedures reasonably designed to provide for governance
arrangements that, among other things, are clear and transparent and
specify clear and direct lines of responsibility. As noted by the
Commission in adopting these requirements, ``the Commission recognizes
that there may be a number of ways to address compliance with Rule
17Ad-22(e)(2)'' but that ``a covered clearing agency generally should
consider . . . whether the roles and responsibilities of management
have been clearly specified[.]'' \8\ OCC believes that the proposed
changes would help promote clarity in OCC's By-Laws, Rules, Rule-Filed
Policies and RWD Plan regarding the roles and responsibilities of the
relevant officers, as described below.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ 17 CFR 240.17Ad-22(e)(2).
\8\ Exchange Act Release No. 78961 (Sept. 28, 2016), 81 FR 70786
(October 13, 2016) (File No S7-03-14).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Currently, Article IV, Section 9 of OCC's By-Laws recognizes Vice
President officers and states that they may be filled by the Board of
Directors, Executive Chairman, Chief Executive Officer or Chief
Operating Officer.\9\ OCC's By-Laws, Rules, Rule-Filed Policies and RWD
Plan currently reflect the titles of Vice President, Senior Vice
President, First Vice President, and Executive Vice President. Under
the proposed revised structure, these four titles will be reduced to
three: ``Managing Director,'' ``Executive Director,'' and ``Executive
Principal.'' Specifically, ``Executive Vice President'' and Senior Vice
President'' titles would be changed to ``Managing Director,'' and
``First Vice President'' and ``Vice President'' titles would be changed
to ``Executive Director'' if the person is a manager and ``Executive
Principal'' if the person has no direct reports.\10\ Under the
proposal, there would be no delineation within the Managing Director
title to indicate the previous distinction between Senior Vice
Presidents and Executive Vice Presidents. OCC believes this is an
appropriate simplification as the differences in responsibility between
the titles that are being combined are not currently clearly defined
within OCC's internal documentation. Accordingly, OCC believes the
proposed change would simplify its structure and provide for more
clearly delineated ranks and associated roles and responsibilities for
such officers, rather than ambiguity between similar titles.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ See also OCC By-Laws Article IV, Sections 1 and 2 (providing
that the Board of Directors, Executive Chairman, Chief Executive
Officer, and Chief Operating Officer have the authority to elect or
appoint officers, which includes Vice Presidents).
\10\ Under OCC's existing structure the differences in
responsibilities between the titles ``First Vice President'' and
``Vice President'' are not clearly defined.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Changes to OCC's By-Laws and Rules
Specifically, OCC proposes to revise the current Vice President
titles in the By-Laws and Rules as follows. OCC would amend the
definition of Designated Officer in Article I of its By-Laws to replace
the reference to Senior Vice President with ``Managing Director.'' This
reflects that OCC
[[Page 60500]]
Executive Vice Presidents and Senior Vice Presidents would become
``Managing Directors'' in the proposed hierarchy. Changes would also be
made to revise references from Senior Vice President to ``Managing
Director'' in both: (i) Interpretation and Policy .03 to Section 1 of
Article V of OCC's By-Laws and (ii) Interpretation and Policy .01 to
OCC Rule 309. References to Vice Presidents would also be replaced by
``Managing Director,'' ``Executive Director,'' and ``Executive
Principal,'' as applicable, in four other By-Law provisions. Those
provisions are Article IV, Section 1, Article IV, Section 9 (including
the title), and Article IX, Sections 1(a) and 12. These changes are
proposed because the roles and responsibilities of each Vice President
would instead be carried out by an individual having the title of
``Managing Director,'' ``Executive Director,'' or ``Executive
Principal,'' as applicable.
OCC also proposes to delete Interpretation and Policy .01 to
Article III, Section 15 of its By-Laws regarding emergency powers
because the references to Vice Presidents would no longer be relevant.
Instead, OCC would specify directly in the relevant subparts of Section
15 (rather than in an Interpretation and Policy) the officers who would
have authority to take certain actions in an emergency in the event
that the Board of Directors does not maintain a list of Designated
Officers who would have such emergency authority. Proposed changes to
Article III, Section 15 would also be made to clarify that the Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Operating Officer are Designated Officers
under the definition in Article I, Section 1.D.(8) of the By-Laws and
that the definition also includes any officer who would hold the rank
of Managing Director or higher and to whom the Chief Executive Officer
or Chief Operating Officer has delegated authority to perform a duty or
exercise a power under the By-Laws and Rules.
OCC is also proposing to remove the provisions from the By-Laws
that recognize the offices of Treasurer and Controller and to instead
identify that the Chief Financial Officer is an officer who has the
responsibilities currently associated with the Treasurer and
Controller.\11\ OCC believes this better represents the organization of
its Corporate Finance Department. Ultimate responsibility for the
Corporate Finance Department rests with the Chief Financial Officer and
OCC believes this position is appropriate to identify in its By-Laws
and have appointed by its Board, rather than Treasurer and Controller.
The By-Laws would be revised to reflect that all responsibilities
currently described in Article IV, Section 11 and Article IV, Section
12 as pertaining to the roles of Treasurer or Controller will be
combined into one Article IV, Section 11 as pertaining to the role of
Chief Financial Officer, which would be elected by the Board.
Consistent with these changes, OCC proposes to revise references to
Treasurer to ``Chief Financial Officer'' in Article IV, Section 1 and
Article IV, Section 10 of the By-Laws. Additionally, OCC proposes to
revise references to Treasurer and Assistant Treasurer in Article IX,
Section 1(a) of the By-Laws to ``Chief Financial Officer.''
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\11\ OCC plans to maintain the positions of Treasurer and
Controller; however, these titles will no longer be required by the
By-Laws.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
OCC also proposes to make conforming changes to the table of
contents of its By-Laws to reflect certain of the changes described
above.
Changes to OCC's Rule-Filed Policies
In addition, OCC proposes to make corresponding changes to its
Rule-Filed Policies to implement the title changes discussed above. OCC
proposes to achieve this by making changes to its Rule-Filed Policies
where titles are referenced. OCC proposes to remove the following non-
substantive items from its Rule-Filed Policies: Repeated document
titles, certain introductory information, related policies and
standards, related procedures, and revision history.
In cases where the title of a Rule-Filed Policy is listed twice
within the document, OCC proposes to remove a second listing and
maintain the title only in the header. OCC proposes to remove the
``Owner'' designations from its Rule-Filed Policies, as applicable. OCC
utilizes an internal system of record to manage its policy governance,
but as the designated owner of a policy is not a rule and can change,
for example if titles or personnel change, OCC believes maintaining
this information internally is appropriate and efficient. OCC proposes
to maintain the Rule-Filed Policy's approver and date of approval in
the introductory header.
As applicable, OCC proposes to remove the related policies and
standards and related procedures sections from its Rule-Filed Policies.
Lists of related policies, procedures and standards do not constitute a
rule and eliminating this information from Rule-Filed Policies will
encourage OCC staff to use OCC's internal system of record to identify
the policies and procedures that are related to the specific purpose or
function that they are performing instead of relying on a list that may
be outdated or under inclusive. Finally, OCC proposes to remove the
revision history section from its Rule-Filed Policies. Similar to
``Owner'', OCC maintains revision history information in its internal
system of record utilized for policy governance.
Below, the above summarized proposed changes are discussed, as
applicable, in relation to each of OCC's Rule-Filed Policies. In
addition, where titling changes are proposed, those changes are also
described.
Capital Management Policy
OCC proposes to remove from its Capital Management Policy the owner
listed in the header as well as the revision history section. The
policy owner and revision history do not constitute a rule and will
continue to be reflected in an internal system of record that OCC uses
to manage its policy governance. OCC believes maintaining this
information in a single system of record is appropriate, efficient and
will reduce the potential for confusion that could arise from
maintaining this information in both the system of record and the
policy.
Clearing Fund Methodology Policy
OCC proposes to remove from its Clearing Fund Methodology Policy a
redundant use of the document title, the owner listed in the header as
well as the related policies and standards, related procedures, and
revision history sections. The policy owner and revision history do not
constitute a rule and will continue to be reflected in an internal
system of record that OCC uses to manage its policy governance. OCC
believes maintaining this information in a single system of record is
appropriate, efficient and will reduce the potential for confusion that
could arise from maintaining this information in both the system of
record and the policy. Lists of related policies, procedures and
standards do not constitute a rule and eliminating this information
from the Clearing Fund Methodology Policy will encourage OCC staff to
use OCC's internal system of record to identify the policies and
procedures that are related to the specific purpose or function that
they are performing rather than relying on a list that may be outdated
or under inclusive. Accordingly, OCC does not believe lists of related
policies, standards and procedures need to be maintained separately
within the Clearing Fund Methodology Policy.
OCC also proposes updating two references to the ``Vice President''
title within the document to ``Executive Director'' and one reference
to ``EVP-
[[Page 60501]]
FRM'' \12\ to ``Chief Financial Risk Officer'' to accurately refer to
the corporate title of the person authorized therein.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\12\ EVP means Executive Vice President and FRM means OCC's
Financial Risk Management Department.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Collateral Risk Management Policy
OCC proposes to remove from its Collateral Risk Management Policy a
redundant use of the document title, the owner listed in the header as
well as the related policies and standards, related procedures, and
revision history sections. The policy owner and revision history do not
constitute a rule and will continue to be reflected in an internal
system of record that OCC uses to manage its policy governance. OCC
believes maintaining this information in a single system of record is
appropriate, efficient and will reduce the potential for confusion that
could arise from maintaining this information in both the system of
record and the policy. Lists of related policies, procedures and
standards do not constitute a rule and eliminating this information
from the Collateral Risk Management Policy will encourage OCC staff to
use OCC's internal system of record to identify the policies and
procedures that are related to the specific purpose or function that
they are performing rather than relying on a list that may be outdated
or under inclusive. Accordingly, OCC does not believe lists of related
policies, standards and procedures need to be maintained separately
within the Collateral Risk Management Policy.
Default Management Policy
OCC proposes to remove from its Default Management Policy a
redundant use of the document title, the owner listed in the header as
well as the related policies and standards, related procedures, and
revision history sections. The policy owner and revision history do not
constitute a rule and will continue to be reflected in an internal
system of record that OCC uses to manage its policy governance. OCC
believes maintaining this information in a single system of record is
appropriate, efficient and will reduce the potential for confusion that
could arise from maintaining this information in both the system of
record and the policy. Lists of related policies, procedures and
standards do not constitute a rule and eliminating this information
from the Default Management Policy will encourage OCC staff to use
OCC's internal system of record to identify the policies and procedures
that are related to the specific purpose or function that they are
performing rather than relying on a list that may be outdated or under
inclusive. Accordingly, OCC does not believe a list of related
policies, standards and procedures need to be maintained separately
within the Default Management Policy.
In addition, OCC proposes adding a header to separately identify
existing language describing the applicability and scope of the Default
Management Policy. The proposal also includes several non-substances
changes intended to correct typographical errors and clarify certain
aspects of the policy. OCC also proposes updating one reference to
``Executive Vice President--Financial Risk Management (``EVP-FRM'')''
to ``Chief Financial Risk Officer (``CFRO'')'' in the definition of
Designated Officer and deleting a redundant definition of Designated
Officer. Finally, OCC proposes updating all uses of ``EVP-FRM'' within
the Default Management Policy to ``CFRO.''
Liquidity Risk Management Framework
OCC proposes to remove from its Liquidity Risk Management Framework
a redundant use of the document title, the owner listed in the header
as well as the revision history section. The policy owner and revision
history do not constitute a rule and will continue to be reflected in
an internal system of record that OCC uses to manage its policy
governance. OCC believes maintaining this information in a single
system of record is appropriate, efficient and will reduce the
potential for confusion that could arise from maintaining this
information in both the system of record and the policy.
OCC also proposes updating one reference to ``EVP-FRM'' to ``Chief
Financial Risk Officer'' and simplifying a reference to the ``FRM vice
president that chairs the STWG'' \13\ to the ``chair of the STWG.''
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\13\ Defined in the Default Management Policy as Stress Test
Working Group.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Margin Policy
OCC proposes to remove from its Margin Policy the owner, rule-filed
designation and version number listed in the header as well as the
related policies and standards, related procedures, and revision
history sections. The policy owner, rule-filed designation, version
number and revision history do not constitute a rule and will continue
to be reflected in an internal system of record that OCC uses to manage
its policy governance. OCC believes maintaining this information in a
single system of record is appropriate, efficient and will reduce the
potential for confusion that could arise from maintaining this
information in both the system of record and the policy. Lists of
related policies, procedures and standards do not constitute a rule and
eliminating this information from the Margin Policy will encourage OCC
staff to use OCC's internal system of record to identify the policies
and procedures that are related to the specific purpose or function
that they are performing rather than relying on a list that may be
outdated or under inclusive. Accordingly, OCC does not believe the list
of related documents needs to be maintained separately within the
Margin Policy.
OCC also proposes updating one reference to ``Executive Vice
President (``EVP'')-FRM'' to ``Chief Financial Risk Officer
(``CFRO'').'' Consistent with the change in acronym from ``EVP-FRM'' to
``CFRO,'' OCC proposes updating all uses of ``EVP-FRM'' within the
Margin Policy to ``CFRO.'' Finally, OCC proposes updating three
references to the ``Vice President'' title within the document to
``Executive Director.''
Model Risk Management Policy
OCC proposes to remove from its Model Risk Management Policy a
redundant use of the document title, the owner listed in the header as
well as the related policies and standards, related procedures, and
revision history sections. The policy owner and revision history do not
constitute a rule and will continue to be reflected in an internal
system of record that OCC uses to manage its policy governance. OCC
believes maintaining this information in a single system of record is
appropriate, efficient and will reduce the potential for confusion that
could arise from maintaining this information in both the system of
record and the policy. Lists of related policies, procedures and
standards do not constitute a rule and eliminating this information
from the Model Risk Management Policy will encourage OCC staff to use
OCC's internal system of record to identify the policies and procedures
that are related to the specific purpose or function that they are
performing rather than relying on a list that may be outdated or under
inclusive. Accordingly, OCC does not believe lists of related policies,
standards and procedures need to be maintained separately within the
Model Risk Management Policy.
OCC also proposes updating one reference to ``Executive Vice
President, Financial Risk Management (``EVP-FRM'')'' within the Model
Risk Management Policy to ``Chief Financial Risk Officer (``CFRO'').''
Consistent with the change in acronym from ``EVP-
[[Page 60502]]
FRM'' to ``CFRO,'' OCC proposes updating all uses of ``EVP-FRM'' within
the Model Risk Management Policy to ``CFRO.'' OCC proposes updating
three references to the ``First Vice President'' title within the
document to ``Executive Director.'' Finally, OCC proposes to allow the
CFRO to select a delegate for reviewing and approving Risk Model
documentation. The purpose of this change is to allow the CFRO to
select the person best suited to review and approve Risk Model
documentation.
Risk Management Framework Policy
OCC proposes to remove from its Risk Management Framework Policy a
redundant use of the document title, the owner listed in the header as
well as the revision history section. The policy owner and revision
history do not constitute a rule and will continue to be reflected in
an internal system of record that OCC uses to manage its policy
governance. OCC believes maintaining this information in a single
system of record is appropriate, efficient and will reduce the
potential for confusion that could arise from maintaining this
information in both the system of record and the policy. OCC also
proposes to make several administrative changes to the Risk Management
Framework Policy, including correcting typographical errors and
updating several cross-references to other policies and procedures.
Third-Party Risk Management Framework
OCC proposes to remove from its Third-Party Risk Management
Framework the owner, document type and rule-filed designation listed in
the header as well as the revision history section. The policy owner,
document type, rule-filed designation and revision history do not
constitute a rule and will continue to be reflected in an internal
system of record that OCC uses to manage its policy governance. OCC
believes maintaining this information in a single system of record is
appropriate, efficient and will reduce the potential for confusion that
could arise from maintaining this information in both the system of
record and the policy. OCC also proposes updating one reference to the
``Vice President'' title within the document to instead refer to
Article IV (Officers) of OCC's By-Laws.
Changes to the RWD Plan
OCC also proposes to make corresponding changes to its RWD Plan to
implement the title changes described above. This includes: Updating
references to ``Treasurer'' to ``Chief Financial Officer;'' updating
references to ``Vice President'' to ``Managing Directors, Executive
Directors, or Executive Principals;'' revising reference to the members
of OCC's Corporate Department to refer to members of OCC's Management
Committee, rather than the title of ``Senior Vice President;'' updating
references to ``Executive Vice President--Financial Risk Management''
and ``EVP-FRM'' to ``Chief Financial Risk Officer;'' removing
references to ``EVP'' and ``SVP'' that are no longer included in titles
of OCC's officers with ``Chief'' in their title; removing reference to
the SVP, Corporate Communications as a direct report to the Executive
Chairman as the leader of Corporate Communications now reports to the
Chief External Relations Officer; updating references to ``General
Counsel'' to ``Chief Legal Officer and General Counsel;'' updating
reference to ``VP Business Continuity'' to ``Business Continuity
Department;'' and revising exhibits 2-4, 2-5, and 2-6 to reflect
revisions to titles as well as reorganization of certain reporting
lines. The proposed revisions promote clarity regarding the
responsibilities of OCC's officers and will help ensure that the RWD
Plan accurately reflects the titles and reporting lines for OCC's
staff.
(2) Statutory Basis
OCC believes the proposed rule change is consistent with Section
17A of the Exchange Act \14\ and the rules thereunder applicable to
OCC. Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Exchange Act \15\ requires, among
other things, that the rules of a clearing agency be designed to
promote the prompt and accurate clearance and settlement of securities
transactions and, to the extent applicable, derivative agreements,
contracts, and transactions and to assure the safeguarding of
securities and funds which are in the custody or control of the
clearing or agency or for which it is responsible. The proposed rule
change is designed to align the OCC By-Laws, Rules, and Rule-Filed
Policies with OCC's governance structure and otherwise enhance the
accuracy, clarity, and consistency of the Rule-Filed Policies. The
proposed changes would, among other things, help effectuate an
organizational design process that OCC has undertaken to enhance the
effective operation of OCC's core clearance, settlement, and risk
management activities. By ensuring that the OCC By-Laws, Rules, and
Rule-Filed Policies accurately reflect the titles and responsibilities
for OCC's officers, the proposed changes will support the improved
efficacy that this process is expected to achieve. In turn, Exchange
Act Rules 17Ad-22(e)(2)(i) and (iv) \16\ require each covered clearing
agency to establish, implement, maintain, and enforce written policies
and procedures reasonably designed to provide for governance
arrangements that are clear and transparent and specify clear and
direct lines of responsibility. OCC believes that the proposed
revisions would help promote clear and transparent governance
arrangements in OCC's By-Laws, Rules, and Rule-Filed Policies. OCC aims
to achieve this by restructuring the four titles of officers who
currently serve as Vice Presidents to three titles. OCC also proposes
to recognize in the By-Laws the role of OCC's Chief Financial Officer
instead of the roles of Treasurer or Controller to represent the
structure of its Corporate Finance Department more clearly.
Additionally, OCC believes that it can avoid potential future confusion
by removing from its Rule-Filed Policies information that OCC maintains
in its system of record and that does not constitute substantive
content of the Rule-Filed Policies. These changes involve elements of
Rule-Filed Policies that are neither rules nor stated policies,
practices or interpretations and removing this information from the
Rule-Filed Policies will eliminate inconsistencies that could arise
from maintaining it in multiple places with different approval
processes. In this way, OCC believes that the proposed rule change is
therefore designed, in general, to promote the prompt and accurate
clearance and settlement of securities and derivatives transactions and
assure the safeguarding of securities and funds which are in the
custody or control of OCC or for which it is responsible in accordance
with the requirements of Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Exchange Act \17\
and Rules 17Ad-22(e)(2)(i) and (iv) thereunder.\18\
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\14\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1.
\15\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1(b)(3)(F).
\16\ 17 CFR 240.17Ad-22(e)(2)(i).
\17\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1(b)(3)(F).
\18\ 17 CFR 240.17Ad-22(e)(2)(i), (iv).
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In addition, Exchange Act Rule 17Ad-22(e)(3)(ii) requires that a
covered clearing agency establish, implement, maintain, and enforce
written policies and procedures reasonably designed to maintain a sound
risk management framework for comprehensively managing legal, credit,
liquidity, operational, general business, investment, custody, and
other risks that arise in or are borne by the covered clearing agency,
which includes plans for the recovery and orderly winddown of the
covered clearing agency
[[Page 60503]]
necessitated by credit losses, liquidity shortfalls, losses from
general business risk, or any other losses.\19\ OCC believes that the
proposed changes to the RWD Plan are consistent with Rule 17Ad-
22(e)(3)(ii) \20\ because they will help ensure that the plan
accurately reflects the titles, responsibilities and reporting lines
for OCC's staff.
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\19\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34-78961 (Oct. 13,
2016), 81 FR 70786, 70808 (Oct. 13, 2016) (File No. S7-03-14).
\20\ 17 CFR 240.17Ad-22(e)(3)(ii).
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(B) Clearing Agency's Statement on Burden of Competition
Section 17A(b)(3)(I) of the Act \21\ requires that the rules of a
clearing agency not impose any burden on competition not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. OCC does not
believe that the proposed rule change would have any impact or impose
any burden on competition. The proposal relates only to changes to
OCC's internal management structure with respect to officers who hold
the title of Vice President and its derivatives and to recognize OCC's
``Chief Financial Officer'' and have no effect on OCC clearing members.
OCC does not believe the proposal would affect access to OCC's
services.
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\21\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1(b)(3)(I).
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(C) Clearing Agency's Statement on Comments on the Proposed Rule Change
Received From Members, Participants or Others
Written comments on the proposed rule change were not and are not
intended to be solicited with respect to the proposed rule change, and
none have been received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) \22\ of the Act, and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6) thereunder,\23\ the proposed rule change is filed for immediate
effectiveness because it does not: (i) Significantly affect the
protection of investors or the public interest; (ii) impose any
significant burden on competition; and (iii) by its terms would not
become operative for 30 days after the date of the filing, or such
shorter time as the Commission may designate. As described above, the
proposal would narrowly revise the titles of officers within OCC who
are Vice Presidents or derivatives of Vice Presidents. In addition, the
changes related to identifying the Chief Financial Officer rather than
Controller and Treasurer within the By-Laws serve to clarify the
officer role that is responsible for OCC's Corporate Finance
Department. Furthermore, the proposed changes to OCC's Rule-Filed
Policies to align with the revised titles as well as make non-
substantive updates do not impact the function of the Rule-Filed
Policies. Accordingly, the proposal would not significantly affect the
protection of investors or the public interest or impose any
significant burden on competition because it is a change to OCC officer
structure that has no direct effect on Clearing Members or other users
of OCC's services. Additionally, OCC provided the Commission with
written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change, along
with a brief description and text of the proposed rule change, at least
five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule
change or such shorter time as designated by the Commission.
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\22\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
\23\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.\24\
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\24\ Notwithstanding its immediate effectiveness, implementation
of this rule change will be delayed until this change is deemed
certified under CFTC Regulation 40.6.
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IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-OCC-2021-010 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-OCC-2021-010. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549, on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available for inspection
and copying at the principal office of OCC and on OCC's website at
https://www.theocc.com/Company-Information/Documents-and-Archives/By-Laws-and-Rules#rule-filings.
All comments received will be posted without change. Persons
submitting comments are cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-OCC-2021-010 and
should be submitted on or before November 23, 2021.
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\25\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\25\
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2021-23815 Filed 11-1-21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P