Certain Tobacco Heating Articles and Components Thereof; Commission's Final Determination Finding a Violation of Section 337; Issuance of a Limited Exclusion Order and Cease and Desist Orders; Termination of the Investigation, 54998-54999 [2021-21626]
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54998
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 190 / Tuesday, October 5, 2021 / Notices
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who are parties to these investigations
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service list will be maintained by the
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receive BPI under the APO.
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conducting the staff conference through
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www.usitc.gov/documents/handbook_
on_filing_procedures.pdf, elaborates
upon the Commission’s procedures with
respect to filings.
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the Commission’s rules, any person
submitting information to the
Commission in connection with these
investigations must certify that the
information is accurate and complete to
the best of the submitter’s knowledge. In
making the certification, the submitter
will acknowledge that any information
that it submits to the Commission
during these investigations may be
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and contract personnel (a) for
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of these or related investigations or
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Authority: These investigations are
being conducted under authority of title
VII of the Tariff Act of 1930; this notice
is published pursuant to § 207.12 of the
Commission’s rules.
By order of the Commission.
Dated: September 30, 2021.
Lisa Barton,
Secretary to the Commission.
[FR Doc. 2021–21725 Filed 10–4–21; 8:45 am]
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INTERNATIONAL TRADE
COMMISSION
[Investigation No. 337–TA–1199]
Certain Tobacco Heating Articles and
Components Thereof; Commission’s
Final Determination Finding a Violation
of Section 337; Issuance of a Limited
Exclusion Order and Cease and Desist
Orders; Termination of the
Investigation
U.S. International Trade
Commission.
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
Notice is hereby given that
the U.S. International Trade
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) has found
a violation of section 337 of the Tariff
Act of 1930, as amended, in this
investigation and has issued a limited
exclusion order prohibiting the
importation of infringing tobacco
heating articles and components thereof
and cease and desist orders directed
against respondents Philip Morris USA,
Inc. (‘‘PM USA’’) and Altria Client
Services LLC (‘‘ACS’’). The investigation
is terminated.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Lynde Herzbach, Office of the General
Counsel, U.S. International Trade
Commission, 500 E Street SW,
Washington, DC 20436, telephone (202)
205–3228. Copies of non-confidential
documents filed in connection with this
investigation may be viewed on the
Commission’s electronic docket (EDIS)
at https://edis.usitc.gov. For help
accessing EDIS, please email
EDIS3Help@usitc.gov. General
information concerning the Commission
may also be obtained by accessing its
internet server at https://www.usitc.gov.
Hearing-impaired persons are advised
that information on this matter can be
obtained by contacting the
Commission’s TDD terminal on (202)
205–1810.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On May
15, 2020, the Commission instituted this
investigation under section 337 of the
Tariff Act of 1930, as amended, 19
U.S.C. 1337 (‘‘section 337’’), based on a
complaint filed by RAI Strategic
Holdings, Inc., R.J. Reynolds Vapor
Company, and R.J. Reynolds Tobacco
Company, all of Winston-Salem, North
Carolina (collectively, ‘‘Complainants’’).
See 85 FR 29482–83. The complaint, as
supplemented, alleges a violation of
section 337 based upon the importation
of certain tobacco heating articles and
components thereof by reason of
infringement of certain claims of U.S.
Patent Nos. 9,839,238 (‘‘the ’238
patent’’); 9,930,915 (‘‘the ’915 patent’’);
SUMMARY:
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9,901,123 (‘‘the ’123 patent)
(collectively, ‘‘the Asserted Patents’’).
The complaint also alleges the existence
of a domestic industry. The notice of
investigation names five respondents:
ACS Altria Group, Inc. (‘‘AGI’’), and PM
USA, all of Richmond, Virginia; Philip
Morris International Inc. (‘‘PMI’’) of
New York, New York; and Philip Morris
Products S.A. of Neuchatel, Switzerland
(collectively, ‘‘Respondents’’). See id.
The Office of Unfair Import
Investigations (‘‘OUII’’) is also a party to
the investigation. See id.
The Commission previously
terminated respondents AGI and PMI
from the investigation based on
Complainants’ partial withdrawal of the
complaint. See Order No. 24 (Dec. 14,
2020), unreviewed by Comm’n Notice
(Jan. 5, 2021).
The Commission previously affirmed
that the economic prong of the domestic
industry requirement is satisfied under
19 U.S.C. 1337(a)(3)(A) with respect to
the ’238 and ’915 patents and provided
supplemental analysis. Order No. 35
(Jan. 19, 2021), affirmed in part by
Notice (Feb. 18, 2021).
On May 14, 2021, the presiding ALJ
issued the final initial determination on
violation (‘‘FID’’), which finds a
violation of section 337 based on
infringement of the ’123 patent and the
’915 patent and finds no violation as to
the ’238 patent.
On June 15, 2021, both Complainants
and Respondents filed submissions on
the public interest pursuant to
Commission Rule 210.50(a)(4). OUII did
not file a statement on the public
interest. The Commission also received
seven filings in response to its Federal
Register notice calling for public
interest comments. See 86 FR 28382
(May 16, 2021).
On July 27, 2021, the Commission
determined to review the FID in part. 86
FR 41509–11 (Aug. 2, 2021).
Specifically, the Commission
determined to review: (1) As to the ’915
patent, the ALJ’s construction of the
limitation ‘‘electrical energy source’’
recited in asserted claims 1 and 3 and
the FID’s infringement, technical prong,
and invalidity findings to the extent
they may be affected by a modified
claim construction; (2) as to the ’123
patent, the FID’s obviousness and
domestic industry findings; and (3) as to
the ’238 patent, the FID’s infringement
finding. Id. The Commission also asked
the parties to address a question related
to the issues under review regarding the
’915 patent. Id. The Commission further
requested briefing on remedy, bonding,
and the public interest. Id.
On August 10, 2021, Complainants,
Respondents, and OUII each filed an
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initial written response to the
Commission’s request for briefing. On
August 17, 2021, Complainants and
Respondents each filed a reply
submission. On August 20, 2021, OUII
filed its reply submission.
On August 5, 6, 9, and 10, 2021,
twenty-nine members of the public
submitted public interest submissions.
On August 9, 2021, the Hispanic
Leadership Fund and the National
Minority Quality Form filed public
interest submissions. On August 10,
2021, Nextera Healthcare filed a public
interest submission. On August 11,
2021, Tom Miller, the Attorney General
of Iowa, filed a public interest
submission.
On September 13, 2021, Respondents
filed Respondents’ Motion to Take
Judicial Notice of Recent Regulatory
Determinations and District Court
Opinion. On September 15, 2021,
Complainants filed Complainants’
Opposition to Respondents’ Motion to
Take Judicial Notice of Recent
Regulatory Determinations and District
Court Opinion. The Commission has
determined to deny the motion, but has
considered the parties’ submissions in
its consideration of the public interest
factors.
Having reviewed the record of the
investigation, including the FID and the
parties’ submissions, the Commission
has found a violation of section 337 as
to claims 1–3, and 5 of the ’915 patent
and claims 27–30 of the ’123 patent.
Specifically, with respect to the ’915
patent, the Commission has determined
to: (1) Modify the construction of the
limitation ‘‘electrical energy source’’
recited in asserted claims 1 and 3 to
mean ‘‘receptacle that provides for
transmission of electrical current from
the power source to the heating
member, where the receptacle is not
limited to a structure that requires
wiring or insertion’’; and (2) affirm the
FID’s findings as to infringement,
technical prong, and invalidity findings
under the modified claim construction.
With respect to the ’123 patent, the
Commission has determined to: (1)
Affirm, with supplemental analysis, the
FID’s finding that Respondents failed to
prove claims 27–30 of the ’123 patent
are invalid for obviousness under 35
U.S.C. 103; and (2) take no position as
to the FID’s findings with respect to the
economic prong of the domestic
industry requirement under subsection
337(a)(3)(A). The Commission has
further determined to affirm the FID’s
non-infringement finding for the ’238
patent.
The Commission has determined that
the appropriate remedy is: (1) A limited
exclusion order prohibiting the
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54999
importation of tobacco heating articles
and components thereof that infringe
claims 1–3, and 5 of the ’915 patent and
claims 27–30 of the ’123 patent; and (2)
cease and desist orders directed to
respondents PM USA and ACS. The
Commission has determined that the
public interest factors do not preclude
issuance of the limited exclusion order
or the cease and desist orders. The
Commission has further determined that
no bond is required during the period of
Presidential review. See 19 U.S.C.
1337(j)(3).
The investigation is terminated. The
Commission’s reasoning in support of
its determinations is set forth more fully
in its opinion. The Commission’s orders
and opinion were delivered to the
President and the United States Trade
Representative on the day of their
issuance.
The Commission vote for this
determination took place on September
29, 2021.
The authority for the Commission’s
determination is contained in section
337 of the Tariff Act of 1930, as
amended (19 U.S.C. 1337), and in Part
210 of the Commission’s Rules of
Practice and Procedure (19 CFR part
210).
By order of the Commission.
Issued: September 29, 2021.
Lisa Barton,
Secretary to the Commission.
[FR Doc. 2021–21626 Filed 10–4–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7020–02–P
INTERNATIONAL TRADE
COMMISSION
Notice of Receipt of Complaint;
Solicitation of Comments Relating to
the Public Interest
U.S. International Trade
Commission.
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
Notice is hereby given that
the U.S. International Trade
Commission has received a complaint
entitled Certain Barcode Scanners,
Mobile Computers with Barcode
Scanning Capabilities, Scan Engines,
and Components Thereof, DN 3570; the
Commission is soliciting comments on
any public interest issues raised by the
complaint or complainant’s filing
pursuant to the Commission’s Rules of
Practice and Procedure.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Lisa
R. Barton, Secretary to the Commission,
U.S. International Trade Commission,
500 E Street SW, Washington, DC
20436, telephone (202) 205–2000. The
public version of the complaint can be
SUMMARY:
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 190 (Tuesday, October 5, 2021)]
[Notices]
[Pages 54998-54999]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2021-21626]
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INTERNATIONAL TRADE COMMISSION
[Investigation No. 337-TA-1199]
Certain Tobacco Heating Articles and Components Thereof;
Commission's Final Determination Finding a Violation of Section 337;
Issuance of a Limited Exclusion Order and Cease and Desist Orders;
Termination of the Investigation
AGENCY: U.S. International Trade Commission.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given that the U.S. International Trade
Commission (``Commission'') has found a violation of section 337 of the
Tariff Act of 1930, as amended, in this investigation and has issued a
limited exclusion order prohibiting the importation of infringing
tobacco heating articles and components thereof and cease and desist
orders directed against respondents Philip Morris USA, Inc. (``PM
USA'') and Altria Client Services LLC (``ACS''). The investigation is
terminated.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Lynde Herzbach, Office of the General
Counsel, U.S. International Trade Commission, 500 E Street SW,
Washington, DC 20436, telephone (202) 205-3228. Copies of non-
confidential documents filed in connection with this investigation may
be viewed on the Commission's electronic docket (EDIS) at https://edis.usitc.gov. For help accessing EDIS, please email
[email protected]. General information concerning the Commission may
also be obtained by accessing its internet server at https://www.usitc.gov. Hearing-impaired persons are advised that information on
this matter can be obtained by contacting the Commission's TDD terminal
on (202) 205-1810.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On May 15, 2020, the Commission instituted
this investigation under section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930, as
amended, 19 U.S.C. 1337 (``section 337''), based on a complaint filed
by RAI Strategic Holdings, Inc., R.J. Reynolds Vapor Company, and R.J.
Reynolds Tobacco Company, all of Winston-Salem, North Carolina
(collectively, ``Complainants''). See 85 FR 29482-83. The complaint, as
supplemented, alleges a violation of section 337 based upon the
importation of certain tobacco heating articles and components thereof
by reason of infringement of certain claims of U.S. Patent Nos.
9,839,238 (``the '238 patent''); 9,930,915 (``the '915 patent'');
[[Page 54999]]
9,901,123 (``the '123 patent) (collectively, ``the Asserted Patents'').
The complaint also alleges the existence of a domestic industry. The
notice of investigation names five respondents: ACS Altria Group, Inc.
(``AGI''), and PM USA, all of Richmond, Virginia; Philip Morris
International Inc. (``PMI'') of New York, New York; and Philip Morris
Products S.A. of Neuchatel, Switzerland (collectively,
``Respondents''). See id. The Office of Unfair Import Investigations
(``OUII'') is also a party to the investigation. See id.
The Commission previously terminated respondents AGI and PMI from
the investigation based on Complainants' partial withdrawal of the
complaint. See Order No. 24 (Dec. 14, 2020), unreviewed by Comm'n
Notice (Jan. 5, 2021).
The Commission previously affirmed that the economic prong of the
domestic industry requirement is satisfied under 19 U.S.C.
1337(a)(3)(A) with respect to the '238 and '915 patents and provided
supplemental analysis. Order No. 35 (Jan. 19, 2021), affirmed in part
by Notice (Feb. 18, 2021).
On May 14, 2021, the presiding ALJ issued the final initial
determination on violation (``FID''), which finds a violation of
section 337 based on infringement of the '123 patent and the '915
patent and finds no violation as to the '238 patent.
On June 15, 2021, both Complainants and Respondents filed
submissions on the public interest pursuant to Commission Rule
210.50(a)(4). OUII did not file a statement on the public interest. The
Commission also received seven filings in response to its Federal
Register notice calling for public interest comments. See 86 FR 28382
(May 16, 2021).
On July 27, 2021, the Commission determined to review the FID in
part. 86 FR 41509-11 (Aug. 2, 2021). Specifically, the Commission
determined to review: (1) As to the '915 patent, the ALJ's construction
of the limitation ``electrical energy source'' recited in asserted
claims 1 and 3 and the FID's infringement, technical prong, and
invalidity findings to the extent they may be affected by a modified
claim construction; (2) as to the '123 patent, the FID's obviousness
and domestic industry findings; and (3) as to the '238 patent, the
FID's infringement finding. Id. The Commission also asked the parties
to address a question related to the issues under review regarding the
'915 patent. Id. The Commission further requested briefing on remedy,
bonding, and the public interest. Id.
On August 10, 2021, Complainants, Respondents, and OUII each filed
an initial written response to the Commission's request for briefing.
On August 17, 2021, Complainants and Respondents each filed a reply
submission. On August 20, 2021, OUII filed its reply submission.
On August 5, 6, 9, and 10, 2021, twenty-nine members of the public
submitted public interest submissions. On August 9, 2021, the Hispanic
Leadership Fund and the National Minority Quality Form filed public
interest submissions. On August 10, 2021, Nextera Healthcare filed a
public interest submission. On August 11, 2021, Tom Miller, the
Attorney General of Iowa, filed a public interest submission.
On September 13, 2021, Respondents filed Respondents' Motion to
Take Judicial Notice of Recent Regulatory Determinations and District
Court Opinion. On September 15, 2021, Complainants filed Complainants'
Opposition to Respondents' Motion to Take Judicial Notice of Recent
Regulatory Determinations and District Court Opinion. The Commission
has determined to deny the motion, but has considered the parties'
submissions in its consideration of the public interest factors.
Having reviewed the record of the investigation, including the FID
and the parties' submissions, the Commission has found a violation of
section 337 as to claims 1-3, and 5 of the '915 patent and claims 27-30
of the '123 patent. Specifically, with respect to the '915 patent, the
Commission has determined to: (1) Modify the construction of the
limitation ``electrical energy source'' recited in asserted claims 1
and 3 to mean ``receptacle that provides for transmission of electrical
current from the power source to the heating member, where the
receptacle is not limited to a structure that requires wiring or
insertion''; and (2) affirm the FID's findings as to infringement,
technical prong, and invalidity findings under the modified claim
construction. With respect to the '123 patent, the Commission has
determined to: (1) Affirm, with supplemental analysis, the FID's
finding that Respondents failed to prove claims 27-30 of the '123
patent are invalid for obviousness under 35 U.S.C. 103; and (2) take no
position as to the FID's findings with respect to the economic prong of
the domestic industry requirement under subsection 337(a)(3)(A). The
Commission has further determined to affirm the FID's non-infringement
finding for the '238 patent.
The Commission has determined that the appropriate remedy is: (1) A
limited exclusion order prohibiting the importation of tobacco heating
articles and components thereof that infringe claims 1-3, and 5 of the
'915 patent and claims 27-30 of the '123 patent; and (2) cease and
desist orders directed to respondents PM USA and ACS. The Commission
has determined that the public interest factors do not preclude
issuance of the limited exclusion order or the cease and desist orders.
The Commission has further determined that no bond is required during
the period of Presidential review. See 19 U.S.C. 1337(j)(3).
The investigation is terminated. The Commission's reasoning in
support of its determinations is set forth more fully in its opinion.
The Commission's orders and opinion were delivered to the President and
the United States Trade Representative on the day of their issuance.
The Commission vote for this determination took place on September
29, 2021.
The authority for the Commission's determination is contained in
section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (19 U.S.C. 1337), and
in Part 210 of the Commission's Rules of Practice and Procedure (19 CFR
part 210).
By order of the Commission.
Issued: September 29, 2021.
Lisa Barton,
Secretary to the Commission.
[FR Doc. 2021-21626 Filed 10-4-21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7020-02-P