Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq MRX, LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend Options 3, Section 17 To Decommission the Exchange's Quote Removal Kill Switch Functionality, 52516-52518 [2021-20335]
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52516
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 180 / Tuesday, September 21, 2021 / Notices
Options 4 Rules to ISE’s Options 4 Rules
will have any competitive impact on
Phlx’s listing rules, to the contrary, the
Exchange hopes that by clarifying,
reorganizing, and streamlining its listing
rules, the Exchange’s listing process will
be clear. The proposed changes will
apply equally to all market participants.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule
change does not: (i) Significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (iii) become
operative for 30 days from the date on
which it was filed, or such shorter time
as the Commission may designate, it has
become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act 12 and
subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b–4
thereunder.13
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
lotter on DSK11XQN23PROD with NOTICES1
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
Phlx–2021–53 on the subject line.
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) requires a self-regulatory organization to give
the Commission written notice of its intent to file
the proposed rule change at least five business days
prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule
change, or such shorter time as designated by the
Commission. The Exchange has satisfied this
requirement.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–Phlx–2021–53. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–Phlx–2021–53 and should
be submitted on or before October 12,
2021.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.14
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2021–20329 Filed 9–20–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
12 15
13 17
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–93004; File No. SR–MRX–
2021–10]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq
MRX, LLC; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change To Amend Options 3,
Section 17 To Decommission the
Exchange’s Quote Removal Kill Switch
Functionality
September 15, 2021.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that, on
September 2, 2021, Nasdaq MRX, LLC
(‘‘MRX’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to
decommission the Exchange’s quote
removal Kill Switch functionality at
Options 3, Section 17.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s website at
https://listingcenter.nasdaq.com/
rulebook/mrx/rules, at the principal
office of the Exchange, and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
2 15
14 17
PO 00000
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
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Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 180 / Tuesday, September 21, 2021 / Notices
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
lotter on DSK11XQN23PROD with NOTICES1
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend
Options 3, Section 17 to decommission
the Exchange’s quote removal Kill
Switch functionality, which is an
optional tool that allows Market Makers
to initiate a message 4 to the System 5 to
promptly cancel and restrict their quote
activity on the Exchange. Market Makers
may submit a Kill Switch request to the
System for certain identifier(s)
(‘‘Identifier’’) on either a user or group
level.6 If quotes are cancelled by the
Market Maker using Kill Switch, it will
result in the removal of all quotes
requested for the Identifier(s). The
Market Maker will be unable to enter
any additional quotes for the affected
Identifier(s) until the Market Maker
sends a re-entry request to the
Exchange.7
Due to the lack of demand for the
quote removal Kill Switch by Market
Makers, the Exchange proposes to
decommission this optional tool by the
end of Q4 2021.8 Through consultation
with individual Market Maker firms
prior to filing this rule change, the
Exchange did not receive any negative
feedback for its proposal to
decommission the quote removal Kill
Switch functionality. The Exchange has
also provided all market participants
with advance notice that it will
decommission this functionality in Q4
2021.9 With the proposed changes, the
4 Today, Market Makers can log in through a
graphical user interface (‘‘GUI’’) to send a message
to the Exchange to initiate the quote removal or
order cancellation Kill Switch. See Options 3,
Section 17(a)(2). The Exchange also currently offers
an order cancellation Kill Switch through its order
entry ports (i.e., FIX and OTTO) as an alternative
to its GUI Kill Switch. See Options 3, Section
17(a)(1). The Exchange is not amending the port
Kill Switch functionality with this proposal.
5 The term ‘‘System’’ means the electronic system
operated by the Exchange that receives and
disseminates quotes, executes orders and reports
transactions. See Options 1, Section 1(a)(49).
6 Identifiers include Exchange accounts, ports,
and/or badges or mnemonics. Thus, a Market Maker
using Kill Switch may elect to remove quotes for
an individual Identifier (e.g., badge) or any group
of Identifiers (e.g., all badges within one Market
Maker firm). Permissible groups must reside within
a single Member firm.
7 See Options 3, Section 17(a)(2) and (3). The GUI
Kill Switch tool also currently allows Members to
cancel open orders and prevent new order
submission. As noted above, the Exchange also
offers an order cancellation Kill Switch through its
order entry ports. See supra note 4. The Exchange
is not proposing to decommission the order
cancellation portion of the GUI Kill Switch or the
order cancellation port Kill Switch at this time.
8 No Market Makers have used the Kill Switch for
quote removal in 2021.
9 See Options Trader Alert #2021–49.
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21:03 Sep 20, 2021
Jkt 253001
Exchange seeks to streamline its product
offerings and to reallocate Exchange
resources to other business and risk
management initiatives. While the
Exchange will no longer offer this
optional functionality to Market Makers,
it will continue to offer similar quote
management tools that would assist
Market Makers with their efforts to
manage their risk with respect to quotes
on the Exchange. For example, Market
Makers are currently able to send a mass
purge request through Specialized
Quote Feed (‘‘SQF’’) to pull their
existing quotes from the market and
inhibit the entry of new quotes until the
Market Maker sends a message to the
Exchange to re-enter the System.10
Indeed, the Exchange has found that
Market Makers utilize this SQF purge
functionality instead of the Kill Switch
quote removal tool when they want to
remove their quotes from the market.
In addition, all Members, including
Market Makers, may contact the
Exchange’s market operations staff to
request that the Exchange cancel any of
their existing bids, offers, or orders in
any series of options.11 Furthermore, the
Exchange will continue to have
mandatory System-enforced risk
mechanisms that automatically remove
quotes for the Market Maker once
certain pre-set thresholds or conditions
are met. This includes risk protections
such as rapid fire risk controls 12 and
cancel on disconnect.13
10 ‘‘SQF’’ is an interface that allows Market
Makers to connect, send, and receive messages
related to quotes, Immediate-or-Cancel Orders, and
auction responses to the Exchange. Features include
the following: (1) Options symbol directory
messages (e.g., underlying and complex
instruments); (2) system event messages (e.g., start
of trading hours messages and start of opening); (3)
trading action messages (e.g., halts and resumes); (4)
execution messages; (5) quote messages; (6)
Immediate-or-Cancel Order messages; (7) risk
protection triggers and purge notifications; (8)
opening imbalance messages; (9) auction
notifications; and (10) auction responses. The SQF
Purge Interface only receives and notifies of purge
requests from the Market Maker. Market Makers
may only enter interest into SQF in their assigned
options series. See Supplementary Material .03(c) to
Options 3, Section 7.
11 See Options 3, Section 19.
12 The rapid fire risk controls automatically
remove Market Maker quotes submitted over SQF
when certain firm-set thresholds are met. Once the
thresholds are triggered, the Market Maker must
send a re-entry indicator to re-enter the System. See
Options 3, Section 15(a)(3)(B).
13 When the SQF Port detects the loss of
communication with a Member’s Client Application
because the Exchange’s server does not receive a
Heartbeat message for a certain time period (‘‘nn’’
seconds), the Exchange will automatically logoff the
Member’s affected Client Application and
automatically cancel all of the Member’s open
quotes pursuant to Section 18(e). Quotes will be
cancelled across all Client Applications that are
associated with the same MRX Market Maker ID
and underlying issues. See Options 3, Section 18(b).
PO 00000
Frm 00080
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52517
To effect the decommissioning of the
quote removal Kill Switch, the
Exchange proposes to amend Options 3,
Section 17 by eliminating all references
to quote cancellation within this Rule.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its
proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)
of the Act,14 in general, and furthers the
objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,15
in particular, in that it is designed to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system, and, in general to protect
investors and the public interest.
Additionally, the Exchange believes that
the proposed rule change is consistent
with the Section 6(b)(5) requirement
that the rules of an exchange not be
designed to permit unfair
discrimination between customers,
issuers, brokers, or dealers.
Specifically, the Exchange does not
believe that the proposed rule change
will affect the protection of investors or
the public interest or the maintenance of
a fair and orderly market because no
Market Makers have used the quote
removal Kill Switch risk control in
2021. In addition, the Exchange notes
that the use of this tool is completely
optional, and the Exchange will
continue to offer Market Makers similar
risk management tools such as the SQF
mass quote purge functionality. As
discussed above, the Exchange has
found that Market Makers use the SQF
purge functionality much more
frequently than the quote removal Kill
Switch to pull their quotes from the
market. Furthermore, Market Makers
will retain the ability to contact market
operations staff to manually purge their
quotes from the market. In addition, the
Exchange will continue to implement
mandatory System-enforced risk
mechanisms that automatically remove
quotes for the Market Maker once
certain pre-set thresholds or conditions
are met (i.e., rapid fire and cancel on
disconnect).
Also, the Exchange believes that the
low usage rate for the quote removal Kill
Switch does not warrant the continuous
resources necessary for System support
of such tools. As a result, the Exchange
also believes that the proposal will
remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system by
allowing the Exchange to reallocate
System capacity and resources currently
used to maintain this functionality to
14 15
15 15
E:\FR\FM\21SEN1.SGM
U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
21SEN1
52518
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 180 / Tuesday, September 21, 2021 / Notices
the development and maintenance of
other business initiatives and risk
management products.
As noted above, the Exchange will
retain the ability for Members to utilize
Kill Switch to cancel orders and prevent
new order submission. The Exchange
does not believe that decommissioning
the quote removal portion of the Kill
Switch tool for Market Makers is
unfairly discriminatory because Market
Makers are professional traders with
their own risk settings, and have more
sophisticated infrastructures than most
other market participants. Furthermore,
as discussed above, the Exchange has
determined that Market Makers
currently use the mass purge
functionality on SQF to pull their
quotes from the market instead of using
the quote removal Kill Switch tool to
achieve the same result.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule
change does not: (i) Significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (iii) become
operative for 30 days from the date on
which it was filed, or such shorter time
as the Commission may designate, it has
become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 16 and Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) thereunder.17
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
lotter on DSK11XQN23PROD with NOTICES1
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. The
proposed rule change will allow the
Exchange to decommission a risk
management tool that is rarely, if ever,
used on the Exchange. As discussed
above, Market Makers currently have a
variety of similar tools like the quote
removal Kill Switch that allow them to
pull their quotes from the market and
inhibit the entry of new quotes,
including the mass quote purge
functionality on SQF that the Exchange
has found Market Makers use much
more frequently than the quote removal
Kill Switch to achieve the same result.
As noted above, the Exchange will
retain the ability for Members to utilize
Kill Switch to cancel orders and prevent
new order submission. The Exchange
does not believe that decommissioning
the quote removal portion of the Kill
Switch tool for Market Makers will
impose an undue burden on
competition because Market Makers are
professional traders with their own risk
settings, and have more sophisticated
infrastructures than most other market
participants.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
21:03 Sep 20, 2021
Jkt 253001
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
MRX–2021–10 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to: Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–MRX–2021–10. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
16 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) requires a self-regulatory organization to give
the Commission written notice of its intent to file
the proposed rule change at least five business days
prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule
change, or such shorter time as designated by the
Commission. The Exchange has satisfied this
requirement.
17 17
PO 00000
Frm 00081
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–MRX–2021–10 and should
be submitted on or before October 12,
2021.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.18
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2021–20335 Filed 9–20–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–93010; File No. SR–GEMX–
2021–09]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq
GEMX, LLC; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change To Amend Options 3,
Section 17, To Decommission the
Exchange’s Quote Removal Kill Switch
Functionality
September 15, 2021.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that, on
September 2, 2021, Nasdaq GEMX, LLC
(‘‘GEMX’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
18 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 15 U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
E:\FR\FM\21SEN1.SGM
21SEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 180 (Tuesday, September 21, 2021)]
[Notices]
[Pages 52516-52518]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2021-20335]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-93004; File No. SR-MRX-2021-10]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq MRX, LLC; Notice of Filing
and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend Options 3,
Section 17 To Decommission the Exchange's Quote Removal Kill Switch
Functionality
September 15, 2021.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) \1\ of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 (``Act'') \2\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\3\ notice is hereby given
that, on September 2, 2021, Nasdaq MRX, LLC (``MRX'' or ``Exchange'')
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'') the
proposed rule change as described in Items I and II below, which Items
have been prepared by the Exchange. The Commission is publishing this
notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested
persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 15 U.S.C. 78a.
\3\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to decommission the Exchange's quote removal
Kill Switch functionality at Options 3, Section 17.
The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's
website at https://listingcenter.nasdaq.com/rulebook/mrx/rules, at the
principal office of the Exchange, and at the Commission's Public
Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
[[Page 52517]]
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend Options 3, Section 17 to
decommission the Exchange's quote removal Kill Switch functionality,
which is an optional tool that allows Market Makers to initiate a
message \4\ to the System \5\ to promptly cancel and restrict their
quote activity on the Exchange. Market Makers may submit a Kill Switch
request to the System for certain identifier(s) (``Identifier'') on
either a user or group level.\6\ If quotes are cancelled by the Market
Maker using Kill Switch, it will result in the removal of all quotes
requested for the Identifier(s). The Market Maker will be unable to
enter any additional quotes for the affected Identifier(s) until the
Market Maker sends a re-entry request to the Exchange.\7\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ Today, Market Makers can log in through a graphical user
interface (``GUI'') to send a message to the Exchange to initiate
the quote removal or order cancellation Kill Switch. See Options 3,
Section 17(a)(2). The Exchange also currently offers an order
cancellation Kill Switch through its order entry ports (i.e., FIX
and OTTO) as an alternative to its GUI Kill Switch. See Options 3,
Section 17(a)(1). The Exchange is not amending the port Kill Switch
functionality with this proposal.
\5\ The term ``System'' means the electronic system operated by
the Exchange that receives and disseminates quotes, executes orders
and reports transactions. See Options 1, Section 1(a)(49).
\6\ Identifiers include Exchange accounts, ports, and/or badges
or mnemonics. Thus, a Market Maker using Kill Switch may elect to
remove quotes for an individual Identifier (e.g., badge) or any
group of Identifiers (e.g., all badges within one Market Maker
firm). Permissible groups must reside within a single Member firm.
\7\ See Options 3, Section 17(a)(2) and (3). The GUI Kill Switch
tool also currently allows Members to cancel open orders and prevent
new order submission. As noted above, the Exchange also offers an
order cancellation Kill Switch through its order entry ports. See
supra note 4. The Exchange is not proposing to decommission the
order cancellation portion of the GUI Kill Switch or the order
cancellation port Kill Switch at this time.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Due to the lack of demand for the quote removal Kill Switch by
Market Makers, the Exchange proposes to decommission this optional tool
by the end of Q4 2021.\8\ Through consultation with individual Market
Maker firms prior to filing this rule change, the Exchange did not
receive any negative feedback for its proposal to decommission the
quote removal Kill Switch functionality. The Exchange has also provided
all market participants with advance notice that it will decommission
this functionality in Q4 2021.\9\ With the proposed changes, the
Exchange seeks to streamline its product offerings and to reallocate
Exchange resources to other business and risk management initiatives.
While the Exchange will no longer offer this optional functionality to
Market Makers, it will continue to offer similar quote management tools
that would assist Market Makers with their efforts to manage their risk
with respect to quotes on the Exchange. For example, Market Makers are
currently able to send a mass purge request through Specialized Quote
Feed (``SQF'') to pull their existing quotes from the market and
inhibit the entry of new quotes until the Market Maker sends a message
to the Exchange to re-enter the System.\10\ Indeed, the Exchange has
found that Market Makers utilize this SQF purge functionality instead
of the Kill Switch quote removal tool when they want to remove their
quotes from the market.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ No Market Makers have used the Kill Switch for quote removal
in 2021.
\9\ See Options Trader Alert #2021-49.
\10\ ``SQF'' is an interface that allows Market Makers to
connect, send, and receive messages related to quotes, Immediate-or-
Cancel Orders, and auction responses to the Exchange. Features
include the following: (1) Options symbol directory messages (e.g.,
underlying and complex instruments); (2) system event messages
(e.g., start of trading hours messages and start of opening); (3)
trading action messages (e.g., halts and resumes); (4) execution
messages; (5) quote messages; (6) Immediate-or-Cancel Order
messages; (7) risk protection triggers and purge notifications; (8)
opening imbalance messages; (9) auction notifications; and (10)
auction responses. The SQF Purge Interface only receives and
notifies of purge requests from the Market Maker. Market Makers may
only enter interest into SQF in their assigned options series. See
Supplementary Material .03(c) to Options 3, Section 7.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In addition, all Members, including Market Makers, may contact the
Exchange's market operations staff to request that the Exchange cancel
any of their existing bids, offers, or orders in any series of
options.\11\ Furthermore, the Exchange will continue to have mandatory
System-enforced risk mechanisms that automatically remove quotes for
the Market Maker once certain pre-set thresholds or conditions are met.
This includes risk protections such as rapid fire risk controls \12\
and cancel on disconnect.\13\
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\11\ See Options 3, Section 19.
\12\ The rapid fire risk controls automatically remove Market
Maker quotes submitted over SQF when certain firm-set thresholds are
met. Once the thresholds are triggered, the Market Maker must send a
re-entry indicator to re-enter the System. See Options 3, Section
15(a)(3)(B).
\13\ When the SQF Port detects the loss of communication with a
Member's Client Application because the Exchange's server does not
receive a Heartbeat message for a certain time period (``nn''
seconds), the Exchange will automatically logoff the Member's
affected Client Application and automatically cancel all of the
Member's open quotes pursuant to Section 18(e). Quotes will be
cancelled across all Client Applications that are associated with
the same MRX Market Maker ID and underlying issues. See Options 3,
Section 18(b).
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To effect the decommissioning of the quote removal Kill Switch, the
Exchange proposes to amend Options 3, Section 17 by eliminating all
references to quote cancellation within this Rule.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its proposal is consistent with Section
6(b) of the Act,\14\ in general, and furthers the objectives of Section
6(b)(5) of the Act,\15\ in particular, in that it is designed to
promote just and equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments
to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national
market system, and, in general to protect investors and the public
interest. Additionally, the Exchange believes that the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Section 6(b)(5) requirement that the
rules of an exchange not be designed to permit unfair discrimination
between customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.
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\14\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\15\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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Specifically, the Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule
change will affect the protection of investors or the public interest
or the maintenance of a fair and orderly market because no Market
Makers have used the quote removal Kill Switch risk control in 2021. In
addition, the Exchange notes that the use of this tool is completely
optional, and the Exchange will continue to offer Market Makers similar
risk management tools such as the SQF mass quote purge functionality.
As discussed above, the Exchange has found that Market Makers use the
SQF purge functionality much more frequently than the quote removal
Kill Switch to pull their quotes from the market. Furthermore, Market
Makers will retain the ability to contact market operations staff to
manually purge their quotes from the market. In addition, the Exchange
will continue to implement mandatory System-enforced risk mechanisms
that automatically remove quotes for the Market Maker once certain pre-
set thresholds or conditions are met (i.e., rapid fire and cancel on
disconnect).
Also, the Exchange believes that the low usage rate for the quote
removal Kill Switch does not warrant the continuous resources necessary
for System support of such tools. As a result, the Exchange also
believes that the proposal will remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system by
allowing the Exchange to reallocate System capacity and resources
currently used to maintain this functionality to
[[Page 52518]]
the development and maintenance of other business initiatives and risk
management products.
As noted above, the Exchange will retain the ability for Members to
utilize Kill Switch to cancel orders and prevent new order submission.
The Exchange does not believe that decommissioning the quote removal
portion of the Kill Switch tool for Market Makers is unfairly
discriminatory because Market Makers are professional traders with
their own risk settings, and have more sophisticated infrastructures
than most other market participants. Furthermore, as discussed above,
the Exchange has determined that Market Makers currently use the mass
purge functionality on SQF to pull their quotes from the market instead
of using the quote removal Kill Switch tool to achieve the same result.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The proposed rule change will
allow the Exchange to decommission a risk management tool that is
rarely, if ever, used on the Exchange. As discussed above, Market
Makers currently have a variety of similar tools like the quote removal
Kill Switch that allow them to pull their quotes from the market and
inhibit the entry of new quotes, including the mass quote purge
functionality on SQF that the Exchange has found Market Makers use much
more frequently than the quote removal Kill Switch to achieve the same
result.
As noted above, the Exchange will retain the ability for Members to
utilize Kill Switch to cancel orders and prevent new order submission.
The Exchange does not believe that decommissioning the quote removal
portion of the Kill Switch tool for Market Makers will impose an undue
burden on competition because Market Makers are professional traders
with their own risk settings, and have more sophisticated
infrastructures than most other market participants.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (i)
Significantly affect the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant burden on competition; and (iii)
become operative for 30 days from the date on which it was filed, or
such shorter time as the Commission may designate, it has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \16\ and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6) thereunder.\17\
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\16\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\17\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)
requires a self-regulatory organization to give the Commission
written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change at
least five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed
rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission.
The Exchange has satisfied this requirement.
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-MRX-2021-10 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to: Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-MRX-2021-10. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549 on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection
and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying
information from comment submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR-MRX-2021-10 and should be submitted on
or before October 12, 2021.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\18\
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\18\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2021-20335 Filed 9-20-21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P