Self-Regulatory Organizations; ICE Clear Credit LLC; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change Relating to the ICC Back-Testing Framework, 51204-51206 [2021-19725]
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51204
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 175 / Tuesday, September 14, 2021 / Notices
however, by not more than 60 days if
the Commission determines that a
longer period is appropriate and
publishes the reasons for such
determination. The proposed rule
change was published for comment in
the Federal Register on March 19,
2021.9 The 180th day after publication
of the proposed rule change is
September 15, 2021. The Commission is
extending the time period for approving
or disapproving the proposed rule
change for an additional 60 days.
The Commission finds that it is
appropriate to designate a longer period
within which to issue an order
approving or disapproving the proposed
rule change so that it has sufficient time
to consider the proposed rule change
and the issues raised in the comment
letters that have been submitted in
connection therewith. Accordingly, the
Commission, pursuant to Section
19(b)(2) of the Act,10 designates
November 14, 2021, as the date by
which the Commission shall either
approve or disapprove the proposed
rule change (File Number SR–
CboeBZX–2021–019).
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.11
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2021–19726 Filed 9–13–21; 8:45 am]
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–92893; File No. SR–ICC–
2021–018]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; ICE
Clear Credit LLC; Notice of Filing of
Proposed Rule Change Relating to the
ICC Back-Testing Framework
tkelley on DSK125TN23PROD with NOTICES
September 8, 2021.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 1 and
Rule 19b–4,2 notice is hereby given that
on August 24, 2021, ICE Clear Credit
LLC (‘‘ICC’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission the proposed
rule change as described in Items I, II
and III below, which Items have been
prepared primarily by ICC. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
9 See
supra note 3.
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
11 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(57).
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
10 15
21:55 Sep 13, 2021
The principal purpose of the
proposed rule change is to revise the
ICE CDS Clearing: Back-Testing
Framework (‘‘Back-Testing
Framework’’) to include additional
description on the lookback period for
back-testing and other clarifications.
These revisions do not require any
changes to the ICC Clearing Rules (the
‘‘Rules’’).
II. Clearing Agency’s Statement of the
Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the
Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, ICC
included statements concerning the
purpose of and basis for the proposed
rule change, security-based swap
submission, or advance notice and
discussed any comments it received on
the proposed rule change, securitybased swap submission, or advance
notice. The text of these statements may
be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. ICC has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections (A), (B),
and (C) below, of the most significant
aspects of these statements.
(A) Clearing Agency’s Statement of the
Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the
Proposed Rule Change
(a) Purpose
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
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I. Clearing Agency’s Statement of the
Terms of Substance of the Proposed
Rule Change
Jkt 253001
ICC proposes revising the BackTesting Framework, which describes
ICC’s back-testing approach and
procedures and includes guidelines for
remediating poor back-testing results.
The proposed amendments include
additional description on the lookback
period for back-testing and other
clarifications. ICC believes that such
revisions will facilitate the prompt and
accurate clearance and settlement of
securities transactions and derivative
agreements, contracts, and transactions
for which it is responsible. ICC proposes
to make such changes effective
following Commission approval of the
proposed rule change. The proposed
revisions are described in detail as
follows.
ICC proposes a clarification change in
Subsection 1.2. The Back-Testing
Framework discusses ICC’s back-testing
analysis, which verifies that the number
of actual losses is consistent with the
number of projected losses. The
proposed clarification to Subsection 1.2
specifies that the ICC Risk Department
may consider back-testing analysis
based on alternative statistical tests to
assess the performance of its models in
terms of statistical reliability.
PO 00000
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ICC proposes new Subsection 2.1 to
include additional description on the
lookback period for back-testing.
Proposed Subsection 2.1 details the
performance of back-testing analysis for
Clearing Participant (‘‘CP’’) related
portfolios. The proposed language
discusses the maximum back-testing
sample size, or the lookback period, and
the benefit of allowing for a greater
sample size in terms of assessing model
performance. The proposed language
also analyzes short lookback periods in
combination with high risk quantile
estimates. Moreover, ICC proposes to
reference an alternative statistical test
and describe how the model is
considered to pass or fail the test.
Proposed Figure 1 serves as an
illustration under such alternative
statistical test across different sample
sizes and risk quantiles. Following such
analysis, proposed Subsection 2.1 sets
out ICC’s rationale for the minimum
back-testing window length. Further,
proposed Subsection 2.1 references the
performance of additional analyses, as
described in Section 4 of the BackTesting Framework, and includes
language concerning the reporting of
back-testing results. ICC proposes to
renumber the following subsections
accordingly.
ICC proposes additional clarifications
to the Back-Testing Framework. The
proposed amendments include a
footnote in amended Subsection 2.6 that
references a relevant Commodity
Futures Trading Commission regulation
with respect to ICC’s performance of
back-testing analysis. ICC further
proposes amendments to Section 4,
which contains guidelines for
remediating poor back-testing results.
Currently, poor back-testing results
require a peer review of the risk models
by the Risk Working Group (‘‘RWG’’),
which is comprised of risk
representatives from ICC’s CPs, and
remedial actions to improve model
performance. The proposed changes
describe an additional aspect presented
to the RWG and note an assessment that
corresponds to the performance of a
back-testing analysis without
overlapping periods. ICC also proposes
to update Section 5, containing a list of
references, to include a reference for the
alternative statistical test described in
proposed Subsection 2.1.
(b) Statutory Basis
ICC believes that the proposed rule
change is consistent with the
requirements of Section 17A of the Act 3
and the regulations thereunder
applicable to it, including the applicable
3 15
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U.S.C. 78q–1.
14SEN1
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Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 175 / Tuesday, September 14, 2021 / Notices
standards under Rule 17Ad–22.4 In
particular, Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the
Act 5 requires that the rule change be
consistent with the prompt and accurate
clearance and settlement of securities
transactions and derivative agreements,
contracts and transactions cleared by
ICC, the safeguarding of securities and
funds in the custody or control of ICC
or for which it is responsible, and the
protection of investors and the public
interest. The proposed amendments
include additional description on the
lookback period for back-testing and
other clarifications. Proposed
Subsection 2.1 sets out ICC’s rationale
for the minimum back-testing window
length. The new subsection is intended
to provide additional description and
analysis on the lookback period for
back-testing and would not change the
methodology. The additional revisions
further ensure clarity and transparency
with respect to ICC’s back-testing
approach, procedures, and guidelines
for remediating poor back-testing
results. The proposed footnote
references a relevant regulation to
ensure ICC’s performance of backtesting analysis is in compliance with
applicable requirements. As such, ICC
believes that the proposed rule change
would help assure the soundness of the
model by ensuring that back-testing
analysis is conducted properly to assess
the performance of the model. The
proposed rule change is therefore
consistent with the prompt and accurate
clearing and settlement of the contracts
cleared by ICC, the safeguarding of
securities and funds in the custody or
control of ICC or for which it is
responsible, and the protection of
investors and the public interest, within
the meaning of Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of
the Act.6
Rule 17Ad–22(e)(2)(i) and (v) 7
requires each covered clearing agency to
establish, implement, maintain, and
enforce written policies and procedures
reasonably designed to provide for
governance arrangements that are clear
and transparent and specify clear and
direct lines of responsibility. ICC’s
Back-Testing Framework clearly assigns
and documents responsibility and
accountability for performing backtesting analyses and remediating poor
back-testing results. Amended
Subsection 4 describes an additional
aspect presented to the RWG and notes
an assessment that corresponds to the
performance of a back-testing analysis
without overlapping periods. ICC
4 17
5 15
CFR 240.17Ad–22.
U.S.C. 78q–1(b)(3)(F).
8 Id.
9 17
6 Id.
7 17
believes that specifying these additional
responsibilities would strengthen the
governance arrangements in the BackTesting Framework and the BackTesting Framework would continue to
ensure that ICC maintains clear and
transparent governance procedures and
arrangements with respect to the
performance, review, and reporting of
back-testing results and the remediation
of poor back-testing results. As such, in
ICC’s view, the proposed rule change
continues to ensure that ICC maintains
policies and procedures that are
reasonably designed to provide for clear
and transparent governance
arrangements and specify clear and
direct lines of responsibility, consistent
with Rule 17Ad–22(e)(2)(i) and (v).8
Rule 17Ad–22(e)(4)(ii) 9 requires each
covered clearing agency to establish,
implement, maintain, and enforce
written policies and procedures
reasonably designed to effectively
identify, measure, monitor, and manage
its credit exposures to participants and
those arising from its payment, clearing,
and settlement processes, including by
maintaining additional financial
resources at the minimum to enable it
to cover a wide range of foreseeable
stress scenarios that include, but are not
limited to, the default of the two
participant families that would
potentially cause the largest aggregate
credit exposure for the covered clearing
agency in extreme but plausible market
conditions. As discussed above,
proposed Subsection 2.1 would provide
additional description and analysis on
the lookback period for back-testing and
would not change the methodology. The
additional revisions enhance the clarity
and transparency of the Back-Testing
Framework, which would strengthen
the documentation and ensure that it
remains up-to-date, clear, and
transparent. ICC believes that the
proposed changes would enhance ICC’s
ability to manage risks and maintain
appropriate financial resources,
including by ensuring that back-testing
analysis is conducted properly to assess
the performance of the model. As such,
the proposed amendments would
strengthen ICC’s ability to maintain its
financial resources and withstand the
pressures of defaults, consistent with
the requirements of Rule 17Ad–
22(e)(4)(ii).10
Rule 17Ad–22(e)(6)(vi) 11 requires
each covered clearing agency to
establish, implement, maintain, and
enforce written policies and procedures
CFR 240.17Ad–22(e)(4)(ii).
reasonably designed to cover its credit
exposures to its participants by
establishing a risk-based margin system
that, at a minimum, is monitored by
management on an ongoing basis and is
regularly reviewed, tested, and verified
by (A) conducting back-tests of its
margin model at least once each day
using standard predetermined
parameters and assumptions; and (B)
conducting a sensitivity analysis of its
margin model and a review of its
parameters and assumptions for backtesting on at least a monthly basis, and
considering modifications to ensure the
back-testing practices are appropriate
for determining the adequacy of ICC’s
margin resources. The Back-Testing
Framework continues to require the
performance of daily, weekly, monthly,
and quarterly portfolio-level backtesting analyses, the performance of
monthly parameter reviews and
parameter sensitivity analyses, and the
remediation of poor-back-testing results.
The proposed amendments consist of
additional description on the lookback
period for back-testing and other
clarifications regarding back-testing
analysis and the remediation of poor
back-testing results. These procedures
in the Back-Testing Framework
continue to promote the soundness of
ICC’s model and ensure that ICC’s risk
management system is effective and
appropriate in addressing the risks
associated with discharging its
responsibilities. The proposed changes
are thus consistent with the
requirements of Rule 17Ad–
22(e)(6)(vi).12
(B) Clearing Agency’s Statement on
Burden on Competition
ICC does not believe the proposed
rule change would have any impact, or
impose any burden, on competition.
The proposed changes to ICC’s BackTesting Framework will apply
uniformly across all market participants.
Therefore, ICC does not believe the
proposed rule change imposes any
burden on competition that is
inappropriate in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act.
(C) Clearing Agency’s Statement on
Comments on the Proposed Rule
Change Received From Members,
Participants or Others
Written comments relating to the
proposed rule change have not been
solicited or received. ICC will notify the
Commission of any written comments
received by ICC.
10 Id.
CFR 240.17Ad–22(e)(2)(i) and (v).
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21:55 Sep 13, 2021
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11 17
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12 Id.
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Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 175 / Tuesday, September 14, 2021 / Notices
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period
up to 90 days (i) as the Commission may
designate if it finds such longer period
to be appropriate and publishes its
reasons for so finding or (ii) as to which
the self-regulatory organization
consents, the Commission will:
(A) By order approve or disapprove
such proposed rule change, or
(B) institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments:
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
ICC–2021–018 on the subject line.
tkelley on DSK125TN23PROD with NOTICES
Paper Comments:
Send paper comments in triplicate to
Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–ICC–2021–018. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filings will also be available for
VerDate Sep<11>2014
21:55 Sep 13, 2021
Jkt 253001
inspection and copying at the principal
office of ICE Clear Credit and on ICE
Clear Credit’s website at https://
www.theice.com/clear-credit/regulation.
All comments received will be posted
without change. Persons submitting
comments are cautioned that we do not
redact or edit personal identifying
information from comment submissions.
You should submit only information
that you wish to make available
publicly. All submissions should refer
to File Number SR–ICC–2021–018 and
should be submitted on or before
October 5, 2021.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.13
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2021–19725 Filed 9–13–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–92895; File No. SR–ICC–
2021–016]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; ICE
Clear Credit LLC; Order Approving
Proposed Rule Change Relating to the
ICC Exercise Procedures
September 8, 2021.
I. Introduction
On July 8, 2021, ICE Clear Credit LLC
(‘‘ICC’’) filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (‘‘Commission’’),
pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4,2 a proposed
rule change to revise the Exercise
Procedures in connection with the
clearing of credit default index
swaptions (‘‘Index Swaptions’’). The
proposed rule change was published for
comment in the Federal Register on July
28, 2021.3 The Commission did not
receive comments regarding the
proposed rule change. For the reasons
discussed below, the Commission is
approving the proposed rule change.
II. Description of the Proposed Rule
Change
The Exercise Procedures supplement
the provisions of Subchapter 26R of the
ICC Clearing Rules (the ‘‘Rules’’) with
respect to Index Swaptions and provide
13 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 Self-Regulatory Organizations; ICE Clear Credit
LLC; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change
Relating to the ICC Exercise Procedures; Exchange
Act Release No. 92468 (July 28, 2021); 86 FR 40665
(July 28, 2021) (SR–ICC–2021–016) (‘‘Notice’’).
1 15
PO 00000
Frm 00109
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
further detail as to the manner in which
Index Swaptions may be exercised by
Swaption Buyers, the manner in which
ICC will assign such exercises to
Swaption Sellers, and certain actions
that ICC may take in the event of
technical issues.4 The proposed rule
change would amend two sections of
the Exercise Procedures: Paragraph 2.6
Exercise System Failure and Paragraph
2.8 Automatic Exercise for Exercise
System Failure.5
A. Paragraph 2.6 Exercise System
Failure
Currently, in the event that ICC’s
electronic system for the submission
and assignment of Swaption Exercise
Notices (ICC’s ‘‘Exercise System’’) fails
to be in operation under certain
circumstances, the Exercise Procedures
provide ICC with the following options:
(i) Cancel and reschedule the Exercise
Period (i.e., the period on the expiration
date of an Index Swaption during which
the Swaption Buyer may deliver an
exercise notice to ICC to exercise all or
part of such Index Swaption); (ii)
determine that automatic exercise will
apply; and/or (iii) take such other action
as ICC determines to be appropriate to
permit exercising parties to submit
exercise notices and to permit ICC to
assign such notices. The proposed rule
change would remove ICC’s ability to
cancel and reschedule the Exercise
Period under such circumstances and
renumber the paragraph. This would
facilitate exercise when there is a
system’s failure and avoid uncertainty
that could arise if an Exercise Period is
rescheduled.
B. Paragraph 2.8 Automatic Exercise for
Exercise System Failure
Currently, if automatic exercise
applies pursuant to Paragraph 2.6,
Paragraph 2.8 specifies the parameters
under which such automatic exercise
will apply. Under Paragraph 2.8, ICC
maintains the ability to effect an
automatic exercise on the expiration
date on each open position (of all
exercising parties) in an Index Swaption
that is determined by ICC to be ‘‘in the
money’’ on such date. Currently,
whether an Index Swaption is ‘‘in the
money’’ is based on the average of the
end-of-day (‘‘EOD’’) price of the
underlying CDS contract on the
preceding business day and on the
expiration date, and where relevant,
also based on the average of the EOD
price on the preceding business day and
4 Capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein
have the meanings assigned to them in the ICC
Rules, as applicable.
5 The description of the proposed rule change is
excerpted substantially from the Notice.
E:\FR\FM\14SEN1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 175 (Tuesday, September 14, 2021)]
[Notices]
[Pages 51204-51206]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2021-19725]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-92893; File No. SR-ICC-2021-018]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; ICE Clear Credit LLC; Notice of
Filing of Proposed Rule Change Relating to the ICC Back-Testing
Framework
September 8, 2021.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
\1\ and Rule 19b-4,\2\ notice is hereby given that on August 24, 2021,
ICE Clear Credit LLC (``ICC'') filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II and III
below, which Items have been prepared primarily by ICC. The Commission
is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Clearing Agency's Statement of the Terms of Substance of the
Proposed Rule Change
The principal purpose of the proposed rule change is to revise the
ICE CDS Clearing: Back-Testing Framework (``Back-Testing Framework'')
to include additional description on the lookback period for back-
testing and other clarifications. These revisions do not require any
changes to the ICC Clearing Rules (the ``Rules'').
II. Clearing Agency's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis
for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, ICC included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change,
security-based swap submission, or advance notice and discussed any
comments it received on the proposed rule change, security-based swap
submission, or advance notice. The text of these statements may be
examined at the places specified in Item IV below. ICC has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections (A), (B), and (C) below, of the most
significant aspects of these statements.
(A) Clearing Agency's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis
for, the Proposed Rule Change
(a) Purpose
ICC proposes revising the Back-Testing Framework, which describes
ICC's back-testing approach and procedures and includes guidelines for
remediating poor back-testing results. The proposed amendments include
additional description on the lookback period for back-testing and
other clarifications. ICC believes that such revisions will facilitate
the prompt and accurate clearance and settlement of securities
transactions and derivative agreements, contracts, and transactions for
which it is responsible. ICC proposes to make such changes effective
following Commission approval of the proposed rule change. The proposed
revisions are described in detail as follows.
ICC proposes a clarification change in Subsection 1.2. The Back-
Testing Framework discusses ICC's back-testing analysis, which verifies
that the number of actual losses is consistent with the number of
projected losses. The proposed clarification to Subsection 1.2
specifies that the ICC Risk Department may consider back-testing
analysis based on alternative statistical tests to assess the
performance of its models in terms of statistical reliability.
ICC proposes new Subsection 2.1 to include additional description
on the lookback period for back-testing. Proposed Subsection 2.1
details the performance of back-testing analysis for Clearing
Participant (``CP'') related portfolios. The proposed language
discusses the maximum back-testing sample size, or the lookback period,
and the benefit of allowing for a greater sample size in terms of
assessing model performance. The proposed language also analyzes short
lookback periods in combination with high risk quantile estimates.
Moreover, ICC proposes to reference an alternative statistical test and
describe how the model is considered to pass or fail the test. Proposed
Figure 1 serves as an illustration under such alternative statistical
test across different sample sizes and risk quantiles. Following such
analysis, proposed Subsection 2.1 sets out ICC's rationale for the
minimum back-testing window length. Further, proposed Subsection 2.1
references the performance of additional analyses, as described in
Section 4 of the Back-Testing Framework, and includes language
concerning the reporting of back-testing results. ICC proposes to
renumber the following subsections accordingly.
ICC proposes additional clarifications to the Back-Testing
Framework. The proposed amendments include a footnote in amended
Subsection 2.6 that references a relevant Commodity Futures Trading
Commission regulation with respect to ICC's performance of back-testing
analysis. ICC further proposes amendments to Section 4, which contains
guidelines for remediating poor back-testing results. Currently, poor
back-testing results require a peer review of the risk models by the
Risk Working Group (``RWG''), which is comprised of risk
representatives from ICC's CPs, and remedial actions to improve model
performance. The proposed changes describe an additional aspect
presented to the RWG and note an assessment that corresponds to the
performance of a back-testing analysis without overlapping periods. ICC
also proposes to update Section 5, containing a list of references, to
include a reference for the alternative statistical test described in
proposed Subsection 2.1.
(b) Statutory Basis
ICC believes that the proposed rule change is consistent with the
requirements of Section 17A of the Act \3\ and the regulations
thereunder applicable to it, including the applicable
[[Page 51205]]
standards under Rule 17Ad-22.\4\ In particular, Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of
the Act \5\ requires that the rule change be consistent with the prompt
and accurate clearance and settlement of securities transactions and
derivative agreements, contracts and transactions cleared by ICC, the
safeguarding of securities and funds in the custody or control of ICC
or for which it is responsible, and the protection of investors and the
public interest. The proposed amendments include additional description
on the lookback period for back-testing and other clarifications.
Proposed Subsection 2.1 sets out ICC's rationale for the minimum back-
testing window length. The new subsection is intended to provide
additional description and analysis on the lookback period for back-
testing and would not change the methodology. The additional revisions
further ensure clarity and transparency with respect to ICC's back-
testing approach, procedures, and guidelines for remediating poor back-
testing results. The proposed footnote references a relevant regulation
to ensure ICC's performance of back-testing analysis is in compliance
with applicable requirements. As such, ICC believes that the proposed
rule change would help assure the soundness of the model by ensuring
that back-testing analysis is conducted properly to assess the
performance of the model. The proposed rule change is therefore
consistent with the prompt and accurate clearing and settlement of the
contracts cleared by ICC, the safeguarding of securities and funds in
the custody or control of ICC or for which it is responsible, and the
protection of investors and the public interest, within the meaning of
Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act.\6\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1.
\4\ 17 CFR 240.17Ad-22.
\5\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1(b)(3)(F).
\6\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rule 17Ad-22(e)(2)(i) and (v) \7\ requires each covered clearing
agency to establish, implement, maintain, and enforce written policies
and procedures reasonably designed to provide for governance
arrangements that are clear and transparent and specify clear and
direct lines of responsibility. ICC's Back-Testing Framework clearly
assigns and documents responsibility and accountability for performing
back-testing analyses and remediating poor back-testing results.
Amended Subsection 4 describes an additional aspect presented to the
RWG and notes an assessment that corresponds to the performance of a
back-testing analysis without overlapping periods. ICC believes that
specifying these additional responsibilities would strengthen the
governance arrangements in the Back-Testing Framework and the Back-
Testing Framework would continue to ensure that ICC maintains clear and
transparent governance procedures and arrangements with respect to the
performance, review, and reporting of back-testing results and the
remediation of poor back-testing results. As such, in ICC's view, the
proposed rule change continues to ensure that ICC maintains policies
and procedures that are reasonably designed to provide for clear and
transparent governance arrangements and specify clear and direct lines
of responsibility, consistent with Rule 17Ad-22(e)(2)(i) and (v).\8\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ 17 CFR 240.17Ad-22(e)(2)(i) and (v).
\8\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rule 17Ad-22(e)(4)(ii) \9\ requires each covered clearing agency to
establish, implement, maintain, and enforce written policies and
procedures reasonably designed to effectively identify, measure,
monitor, and manage its credit exposures to participants and those
arising from its payment, clearing, and settlement processes, including
by maintaining additional financial resources at the minimum to enable
it to cover a wide range of foreseeable stress scenarios that include,
but are not limited to, the default of the two participant families
that would potentially cause the largest aggregate credit exposure for
the covered clearing agency in extreme but plausible market conditions.
As discussed above, proposed Subsection 2.1 would provide additional
description and analysis on the lookback period for back-testing and
would not change the methodology. The additional revisions enhance the
clarity and transparency of the Back-Testing Framework, which would
strengthen the documentation and ensure that it remains up-to-date,
clear, and transparent. ICC believes that the proposed changes would
enhance ICC's ability to manage risks and maintain appropriate
financial resources, including by ensuring that back-testing analysis
is conducted properly to assess the performance of the model. As such,
the proposed amendments would strengthen ICC's ability to maintain its
financial resources and withstand the pressures of defaults, consistent
with the requirements of Rule 17Ad-22(e)(4)(ii).\10\
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\9\ 17 CFR 240.17Ad-22(e)(4)(ii).
\10\ Id.
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Rule 17Ad-22(e)(6)(vi) \11\ requires each covered clearing agency
to establish, implement, maintain, and enforce written policies and
procedures reasonably designed to cover its credit exposures to its
participants by establishing a risk-based margin system that, at a
minimum, is monitored by management on an ongoing basis and is
regularly reviewed, tested, and verified by (A) conducting back-tests
of its margin model at least once each day using standard predetermined
parameters and assumptions; and (B) conducting a sensitivity analysis
of its margin model and a review of its parameters and assumptions for
back-testing on at least a monthly basis, and considering modifications
to ensure the back-testing practices are appropriate for determining
the adequacy of ICC's margin resources. The Back-Testing Framework
continues to require the performance of daily, weekly, monthly, and
quarterly portfolio-level back-testing analyses, the performance of
monthly parameter reviews and parameter sensitivity analyses, and the
remediation of poor-back-testing results. The proposed amendments
consist of additional description on the lookback period for back-
testing and other clarifications regarding back-testing analysis and
the remediation of poor back-testing results. These procedures in the
Back-Testing Framework continue to promote the soundness of ICC's model
and ensure that ICC's risk management system is effective and
appropriate in addressing the risks associated with discharging its
responsibilities. The proposed changes are thus consistent with the
requirements of Rule 17Ad-22(e)(6)(vi).\12\
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\11\ 17 CFR 240.17Ad-22(e)(6)(vi).
\12\ Id.
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(B) Clearing Agency's Statement on Burden on Competition
ICC does not believe the proposed rule change would have any
impact, or impose any burden, on competition. The proposed changes to
ICC's Back-Testing Framework will apply uniformly across all market
participants. Therefore, ICC does not believe the proposed rule change
imposes any burden on competition that is inappropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.
(C) Clearing Agency's Statement on Comments on the Proposed Rule Change
Received From Members, Participants or Others
Written comments relating to the proposed rule change have not been
solicited or received. ICC will notify the Commission of any written
comments received by ICC.
[[Page 51206]]
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the
Federal Register or within such longer period up to 90 days (i) as the
Commission may designate if it finds such longer period to be
appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to
which the self-regulatory organization consents, the Commission will:
(A) By order approve or disapprove such proposed rule change, or
(B) institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments:
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-ICC-2021-018 on the subject line.
Paper Comments:
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities and
Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-ICC-2021-018. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549, on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of such filings will also be available for inspection
and copying at the principal office of ICE Clear Credit and on ICE
Clear Credit's website at https://www.theice.com/clear-credit/regulation.
All comments received will be posted without change. Persons
submitting comments are cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-ICC-2021-018 and should be
submitted on or before October 5, 2021.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\13\
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\13\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2021-19725 Filed 9-13-21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P