Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq BX, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend Options 2 at Section 4, Obligations of Market Makers and Lead Market Makers and Section 5, Market Maker Quotations, 40671-40675 [2021-15994]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 142 / Wednesday, July 28, 2021 / Notices
the unexecuted LOC Orders after the
Closing Cross concludes, or by also
selecting a time-in-force of ‘‘Closing
Cross/Extended Hours,’’ which will
cause the unexecuted LOC Orders to
commence After Hours Trading
immediately after the Closing Cross
ends, and bypass the Extended Trading
Close. Participants may also modify or
cancel their ETC Eligible Orders during
the Extended Trading Close.
Nasdaq believes that it is appropriate
to limit participation in the Extended
Trading Close to orders in Nasdaq-listed
securities. As a primary listing market,
Nasdaq is committed to investing in and
enhancing the Closing Cross process for
Nasdaq-listed issuers, their
shareholders, investors, and all
Participants involved in the robust price
discovery and liquidity process that the
Closing Cross serves. Moreover, the vast
majority of Participants looking to trade
at the closing price participate in the
primary listing market’s closing auction
and do not route orders to non-primary
market listing destinations.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
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III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period
up to 90 days (i) as the Commission may
designate if it finds such longer period
to be appropriate and publishes its
reasons for so finding or (ii) as to which
the self-regulatory organization
consents, the Commission will:
(A) By order approve or disapprove
such proposed rule change, or
(B) institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to: Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2021–040. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2021–040 and
should be submitted on or before
August 18, 2021.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.20
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2021–15991 Filed 7–27–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NASDAQ–2021–040 on the subject line.
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PO 00000
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–92470; File No. SR–BX–
2021–031]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq
BX, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change To Amend Options 2 at
Section 4, Obligations of Market
Makers and Lead Market Makers and
Section 5, Market Maker Quotations
July 22, 2021.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on July 19,
2021, Nasdaq BX, Inc. (‘‘BX’’ or
‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend
Options 2 at Section 4, Obligations of
Market Makers and Lead Market
Makers, and Section 5, Market Maker
Quotations. The Exchange also proposes
a technical amendment to Options 1,
Section 1, Definitions.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s website at
https://listingcenter.nasdaq.com/
rulebook/bx/rules, at the principal office
of the Exchange, and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
1 15
20 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
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2 17
E:\FR\FM\28JYN1.SGM
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
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A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
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1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend BX
Options 2 at Section 4, Obligations of
Market Makers and Lead Market
Makers, and Section 5, Market Maker
Quotations. Currently, the Exchange
requires Market Makers 3 and Lead
Market Makers 4 to enter bids and offers
for the options to which they are
registered, except in an assigned options
series listed intra-day on the Exchange.5
Quotations must meet the legal quote
width requirements specified in Options
2, Section 4(f)(4) and Options 2, Section
5(d)(2).6 On a daily basis, a Market
Maker must make markets consistent
with the applicable quoting
requirements. Market Makers associated
with the same Options Participant 7 are
collectively required to provide twosided quotations in 60% of the
cumulative number of seconds, or such
higher percentage as BX may announce
in advance, for which that Options
Participant’s assigned options series are
open for trading.8 Notwithstanding the
foregoing, a Market Maker is not
required to make two-sided markets
pursuant to Options 2, Section 5(d)(1) in
any Quarterly Option Series, any
adjusted option series,9 and any option
series with an expiration of nine months
or greater.10 Lead Market Makers
associated with the same Options
Participant, are collectively required to
provide two-sided quotations in 90% of
3 The term ‘‘BX Options Market Maker’’ or
‘‘Options Market Maker’’ means an Options
Participant registered with the Exchange for the
purpose of making markets in options contracts
traded on the Exchange and that is vested with the
rights and responsibilities specified in Options 2 of
these Rules. See Options 1, Section 1(a)(10).
4 Approved BX Options Market Makers may
become Lead Market Makers. Only one Lead Market
Maker may be allocated to an options class. See
Options 2, Section 3(A).
5 Options 2, Section 4(j) and Options 2, Section
5(d)(1).
6 Options 2, Section 4(f)(4) and Options 2, Section
5(d)(2) describe the required bid/ask differentials
for Lead Market Makers and Market Makers,
respectively.
7 The term ‘‘Options Participant’’ or ‘‘Participant’’
mean a firm, or organization that is registered with
the Exchange pursuant to Options 2A of these Rules
for purposes of participating in options trading on
BX Options as a ‘‘BX Options Order Entry Firm’’
or ‘‘BX Options Market Maker.’’ See Options 1,
Section 1(a)(40).
8 Options 2, Section 5(d)(1)(A).
9 An adjusted option series is defined as an option
series wherein one option contract in the series
represents the delivery of other than 100 shares of
underlying stock or Exchange-Traded Fund Shares
(‘‘Adjusted Options Series’’). See Options 2, Section
4(j)(1)(a) and Options 2, Section 5(d)(1)(A)(i).
10 Options 2, Section 4(j)(1) and Options 2,
Section 5(d)(1)(A).
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the cumulative number of seconds, or
such higher percentage as BX may
announce in advance, for which that
Option Participant’s assigned options
series are open for trading. Lead Market
Makers are required to make two-sided
markets pursuant to Options 2, Section
5 in any Quarterly Option Series, any
Adjusted Option Series, and any option
series with an expiration of nine months
or greater.11 Finally, a Directed Market
Maker is subject to the requirements
within Options 2, Section 10(a)(3)(A).12
An Options Participant is required to
meet each market making obligation
separately.13 Currently, Options 2,
Section 5(d)(1) states, ‘‘A Market Maker
who is also the Lead Market Maker,
pursuant to Options 2, Section 4, will be
held to the Lead Market Maker
obligations in options series in which
the Lead Market Maker is assigned and
will be held to Market Maker obligations
in all other options series where
assigned. A Market Maker who receives
a Directed Order, as described in
Options 3, Section 10, shall be held to
the standard of a Directed Market Maker
as described in Options 2, Section 10.’’
Also, Options 2, Section 4(j), applicable
to Lead Market Makers, provides, ‘‘A
Market Maker who is also the Lead
Market Maker, pursuant to Options 2,
Section 4, will be held to the Lead
Market Maker obligations in options
series in which the Lead Market Maker
is assigned and will be held to Market
Maker obligations in all other options
series where assigned pursuant to
Options 2, Section 5(d).’’
2, Section 4(j)(1).
Market Makers, associated with the
same Options Participant, are collectively required
to provide two-sided quotations in 90% of the
cumulative number of seconds, or such higher
percentage as BX may announce in advance, for
which that Options Participant’s assigned options
series are open for trading. An Options Participant
shall be considered directed in all assigned options
once the Options Participant receives a Directed
Order in any option in which they are assigned and
shall be considered a Directed Market Maker until
such time as an Options Participant notifies the
Exchange that they are no longer directed.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, an Options
Participant shall not be required to make two-sided
markets in any Quarterly Option Series, any
Adjusted Option Series, and any option series with
an expiration of nine months or greater.
Notwithstanding the obligations specified herein, a
Directed Market Maker may still receive a
participation entitlement in such series if it elects
to quote in any Quarterly Option Series, any
Adjusted Option Series, and any option series with
an expiration of nine months or greater series and
otherwise satisfies the requirements of Options 3,
Section 10.
13 See Options 2, Section 5(d)(1). Today, the
Exchange aggregates all quotes submitted through
the Specialized Quote Feed interface from the
Participant, regardless of whether the quote was
submitted by the Participant in its capacity as Lead
Market Maker or Market Maker.
PO 00000
11 Options
12 Directed
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Today, the Exchange calculates
whether a Participant that is assigned in
an options series as both a Lead Market
Maker and a Market Maker has met its
quoting obligations as Lead Market
Maker and Market Maker, respectively,
by aggregating all quotes submitted
through the Specialized Quote Feed 14
interface from the Participant, whether
the quote was submitted by the
Participant in its capacity as Lead
Market Maker or Market Maker.
The Exchange proposes to amend its
calculation to only consider quotes
submitted through the Specialized
Quote Feed interface utilizing badges 15
and options series 16 assigned to a Lead
Market Maker when calculating whether
a Participant acting as a Lead Market
Maker has satisfied the requirements to
provide two-sided quotations in 90% of
the cumulative number of seconds, or
such higher percentage as BX may
announce for which that Participant’s
assigned options series are open for
trading. Similarly, the Exchange
proposes to only consider quotes
submitted through the Specialized
Quote Feed interface utilizing badges
and options series assigned to a Market
Maker when calculating whether a
Participant acting as a Market Maker has
satisfied the requirements to provide
two-sided quotations in 60% of the
cumulative number of seconds, or such
higher percentage as BX may announce
for which that Participant’s assigned
options series are open for trading. With
this proposed change, an Options
Participant that is a Market Maker in an
options series where the Options
Participant is also assigned as the Lead
Market Maker, pursuant to Options 2,
Section 4, in an options series will be
14 ‘‘Specialized Quote Feed’’ or ‘‘SQF’’ is an
interface that allows Market Makers to connect,
send, and receive messages related to quotes,
Immediate-or-Cancel Orders, and auction responses
into and from the Exchange. Features include the
following: (1) Options symbol directory messages
(e.g., underlying instruments); (2) system event
messages (e.g., start of trading hours messages and
start of opening); (3) trading action messages (e.g.,
halts and resumes); (4) execution messages; (5)
quote messages; (6) Immediate-or-Cancel Order
messages; (7) risk protection triggers and purge
notifications; (8) opening imbalance messages; (9)
auction notifications; and (10) auction responses.
The SQF Purge Interface only receives and notifies
of purge requests from the Market Maker. Market
Makers may only enter interest into SQF in their
assigned options series. See Options 3, Section
7(e)(1)(B).
15 The term ‘‘badge’’ means an account number,
which may contain letters and/or numbers,
assigned to BX Market Makers. A BX Market Maker
account may be associated with multiple badges.
See Options 1, Section 1(a)(6).
16 BX currently utilizes a badge with an
associated options series to designate a Lead Market
Maker assigned in an options series and a badge
with an associated options series to designate a
Market Maker assigned in an option series.
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Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 142 / Wednesday, July 28, 2021 / Notices
held to both the Lead Market Maker and
Market Maker obligations, pursuant to
Options 2, Section 5(d), separately, in
that options series. The Exchange will
consider whether an Options
Participant, acting as both Lead Market
Maker and Market Maker in an assigned
options series, has complied with each
requirement by only considering quotes
in the respective badges.
By way of example,
Current Quoting obligation
methodology:
Lead Market Maker firm 123 is
assigned five badges: 123A, 123B, 123C,
123D and 123E.
Badge 123A is designated the Lead
Market Maker badge and badge 123B–E
are designated as Market Maker badges.
Today, all quoting activity from all 5
badges is aggregated in determining if
Firm 123 complied with the
requirement to provide two-sided
quotations in 90% of the cumulative
number of seconds for which that
Participant’s assigned options series are
open for trading. The higher of the two
obligations is required today.
Proposed Quoting obligation
methodology:
Lead Market Maker firm 123 is
assigned five badges: 123A, 123B, 123C,
123D and 123E.
Badge 123A is designated the Lead
Market Maker badge and badge 123B–E
are designated as Market Maker badges.
As proposed only quoting activity
from badge 123A (and excluding badges
123B–E) would be counted toward the
requirement to provide two-sided
quotations in 90% of the cumulative
number of seconds for which that
Participant’s assigned options series are
open for trading.
All other badges (123B–E), excluding
badge 123A, would be counted toward
the requirement to provide two-sided
quotations in 60% of the cumulative
number of seconds for which that
Participant’s assigned options series are
open for trading.
An Options Participant may have only
one Lead Market Maker badge per
option series.
The below example explains how the
Exchange aggregates quotes from Lead
Market Makers, in their assigned
options series, to determine compliance
with quoting requirements, which will
not be changing pursuant to this
proposal. The same calculation applies
to quotes from Market Makers in their
assigned options series.
Under the proposal, and as is the case
today, by way of example, assume Lead
Market Maker Firm ABC is assigned in
five symbols across 2 different badges:
Badge 123A and B is assigned in
symbols QQQ and SPY, respectively.
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Badge 124A, B and C is assigned in
symbols IBM, GM, and MSFT,
respectively.
Quotes submitted through the
Specialized Quote Feed interface from
the Firm ABC’s Lead Market Maker
badges from all 5 symbols will be
counted in determining compliance
with Firm ABC’s requirement to provide
two-sided quotations in 90% of the
cumulative number of seconds for
which Firm ABC’s assigned options
series are open for trading.
If Firm ABC Lead Market Maker badge
123A quotes symbol QQQ at 95% and
badge 123B quotes symbol SPY at 90%
and Firm ABC Lead Market Maker
badge 124A quotes IBM at 85%, badge
124B quotes GM at 95%, and badge
124C quotes MSFT at 90% then Firm
ABC will have met its requirement to
provide two-sided quotations in 90% of
the cumulative number of seconds for
which Firm ABC’s assigned options
series are open for trading because the
percentage across the 5 symbols is 91%.
Technical Amendments
The Exchange proposes a technical
amendment to Options 1, Section 1,
Definitions. Specifically, the Exchange
proposes to amend Options 1, Section
1(a)(10) which contains the term ‘‘BX
Options Market Maker’’ or ‘‘Options
Market Maker.’’ The Exchange proposes
to amend the term ‘‘mean’’ to ‘‘means.’’
Also, the Exchange proposes to
amend Options 2, Section 4(j) to correct
an inaccurate citation to Options 2,
Section 4 subsection (f)(4)–(6).
Subsections (f)(5) and (6) do not exist.
The Exchange proposes to amend the
citation to Options 2, Section 4
subsection (f)(4) which contains intraday bid/ask differentials.
Implementation
The Exchange proposes to implement
this rule change on August 2, 2021. The
Exchange has issued an Options
Regulatory Alert notifying Options
Participants of this change.17
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its
proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)
of the Act,18 in general, and furthers the
objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,19
in particular, in that it is designed to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade and to protect investors and the
public interest by requiring Lead Market
Makers and Market Makers to separately
meet quoting requirements as both a
Lead Market Maker and Market Maker
PO 00000
17 See
Options Regulatory Alert 2021–36.
U.S.C. 78f(b).
19 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
18 15
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40673
respectively, when the Options
Participant is assigned in both roles in
an options series.
The Exchange’s proposal to separately
calculate Market Maker and Lead
Market Maker quoting obligations where
the Participant is assigned as both Lead
Market Maker and Market Maker in an
options series is consistent with the Act.
Specifically, the Exchange’s proposal
would only consider quotes submitted
through the Specialized Quote Feed
interface utilizing badges and options
series assigned to a Lead Market Maker
when calculating whether a Participant
acting as a Lead Market Maker has
satisfied the requirements to provide
two-sided quotations in 90% of the
cumulative number of seconds, or such
higher percentage as BX may announce
for which that Participant’s assigned
options series are open for trading.
Similarly, the Exchange’s proposal
would only consider quotes submitted
through the Specialized Quote Feed
interface utilizing badges and option
series assigned to a Market Maker when
calculating whether a Participant acting
as a Market Maker has satisfied the
requirements to provide two-sided
quotations in 60% of the cumulative
number of seconds, or such higher
percentage as BX may announce for
which that Participant’s assigned
options series are open for trading.
The proposed change for calculating
the Lead Market Maker requirement
separate from the Market Maker
requirement, where a Participant is
assigned in both roles in an options
series, would ensure that the Participant
quotes the requisite number of seconds
in an assigned options series, when
acting as both Lead Market Maker and
Market Maker. This would ensure that
an Options Participant adds the
requisite amount of liquidity in that
assigned options series in exchange for
certain benefits offered by the Exchange
to the Options Participant, such as
enhanced Lead Market Maker
allocation 20 and favorable pricing,21 in
addition to the Options Participant
fulfilling other market making
obligations specified in Options 2,
Section 4(a) and (b).22
20 See Options 3, Section 10(a)(1)(C)(1)(b) and
Options 3, Section 10(a)(1)(C)(2)(ii).
21 See Options 7, Pricing Schedule.
22 In registering as a Market Maker, an Options
Participant commits himself to various obligations.
Transactions of a Market Maker in its market
making capacity must constitute a course of
dealings reasonably calculated to contribute to the
maintenance of a fair and orderly market, and
Market Makers should not make bids or offers or
enter into transactions that are inconsistent with
such course of dealings. Ordinarily, Market Makers
are expected to: (1) During trading hours, a Market
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Technical Amendments
The Exchange’s proposal to amend
Options 1, Section 1(a)(10), which
contains the term ‘‘BX Options Market
Maker’’ or ‘‘Options Market Maker,’’ to
amend the term ‘‘mean’’ to ‘‘means’’ is
a non-substantive amendment. Also, the
Exchange’s proposal to amend Options
2, Section 4(j) to correct an inaccurate
citation is a non-substantive
amendment. Correcting these technical
amendments will bring greater clarity to
BX’s Rules.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
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The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. Rather, the
proposal would ensure that Options
Participants that are assigned in an
options series as both the Lead Market
Maker and Market Maker, respectively,
are meeting the same quoting
obligations as other Options Participants
who are assigned solely as either the
Lead Market Maker or Market Maker in
an option series. Also, this proposal
would ensure that an Options
Participant quotes the requisite number
of seconds in an assigned options series,
when acting as both Lead Market Maker
and Market Maker, respectively, thereby
adding the requisite amount of liquidity
in exchange for certain benefits
provided by the Exchange such as
enhanced Lead Market Maker
allocation 23 and favorable pricing,24 in
addition to fulfilling its other market
Maker must maintain a two-sided market, pursuant
to Section 5(d)(1) of Options 2, in those options in
which the Market Maker is registered to trade, in
a manner that enhances the depth, liquidity and
competitiveness of the market. (2) Engage, to a
reasonable degree under the existing circumstances,
in dealings for their own accounts when there
exists, or it is reasonably anticipated that there will
exist, a lack of price continuity, a temporary
disparity between the supply of (or demand for) a
particular option contract, or a temporary distortion
of the price relationships between option contracts
of the same class. (3) Compete with other Market
Makers in all options in which the Market Maker
is registered to trade. (4) Make markets that will be
honored for the number of contracts entered into
BX Options’ System in all options in which the
Market Maker is registered to trade. (5) Update
quotations in response to changed market
conditions in all options in which the Market
Maker is registered to trade. (6) Maintain active
markets in all options in which the Market Maker
is registered. (7) Honor all orders that the Trading
System routes to away markets pursuant to Options
5 of these Rules. Options Market Makers should not
effect purchases or sales on BX Options except in
a reasonable and orderly manner. See Options 2,
Section 4(a) and (b).
23 See note 20 above.
24 See note 21 above.
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making obligations specified in Options
2, Section 4(a) and (b).25
Technical Amendments
The Exchange’s proposal to amend
Options 1, Section 1(a)(10), which
contains the term ‘‘BX Options Market
Maker’’ or ‘‘Options Market Maker,’’ to
amend the term ‘‘mean’’ to ‘‘means’’ is
a non-substantive amendment. Also, the
Exchange’s proposal to amend Options
2, Section 4(j) to correct an inaccurate
citation is a non-substantive
amendment. Amending these rules does
not impose an undue burden on
competition because the corrections will
bring greater clarity to BX’s Rules.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the proposed rule change
does not: (i) Significantly affect the
protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (iii) become
operative for 30 days from the date on
which it was filed, or such shorter time
as the Commission may designate, it has
become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 26 and Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) thereunder.27
A proposed rule change filed under
Rule 19b–4(f)(6) 28 normally does not
become operative for 30 days after the
date of filing. However, pursuant to
Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii),29 the Commission
may designate a shorter time if such
action is consistent with the protection
of investors and the public interest. The
Exchange has asked the Commission to
waive the 30-day operative delay so that
the proposal may become operative
upon filing. Waiving the operative delay
will allow the Exchange to amend,
without delay, its rules regarding
Market Maker quoting obligations to
ensure that member organizations
assigned in an options series as both the
Lead Market Maker and Market Maker
note 22 above.
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
27 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–
4(f)(6)(iii) requires the Exchange to give the
Commission written notice of its intent to file the
proposed rule change, along with a brief description
and text of the proposed rule change, at least five
business days prior to the date of filing of the
proposed rule change, or such shorter time as
designated by the Commission. The Exchange has
satisfied this requirement.
28 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
29 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).
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25 See
26 15
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would have the same quoting
obligations as member organizations
who are assigned solely as either Lead
Market Maker or Market Maker in an
option series. In addition, such waiver
will permit technical amendments,
which bring greater clarity to BX’s rules,
to be effective without undue delay. The
Commission believes that waiving the
30-day operative delay is consistent
with the protection of investors and the
public interest and hereby designates
the proposed rule change to be operative
upon filing.30
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
BX–2021–031 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–BX–2021–031. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
30 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay, the Commission has also
considered the proposed rule’s impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See
15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
E:\FR\FM\28JYN1.SGM
28JYN1
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 142 / Wednesday, July 28, 2021 / Notices
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–BX–2021–031 and should
be submitted on or before August 18,
2021.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.31
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2021–15994 Filed 7–27–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
[Disaster Declaration #17043 and #17044;
Florida Disaster Number FL–00168]
U.S. Small Business
Administration.
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
This is a notice of an
Administrative declaration of a disaster
for the State of Florida dated 07/22/
2021.
Incident: Tropical Storm Elsa.
Incident Period: 07/08/2021.
DATES: Issued on 07/22/2021.
Physical Loan Application Deadline
Date: 09/20/2021.
Economic Injury (EIDL) Loan
Application Deadline Date: 04/22/2022.
ADDRESSES: Submit completed loan
applications to: U.S. Small Business
Administration, Processing and
Disbursement Center, 14925 Kingsport
Road, Fort Worth, TX 76155.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: A.
Escobar, Office of Disaster Assistance,
U.S. Small Business Administration,
409 3rd Street SW, Suite 6050,
Washington, DC 20416, (202) 205–6734.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Notice is
hereby given that as a result of the
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES
31 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:16 Jul 27, 2021
Jkt 253001
Percent
For Physical Damage:
Homeowners with Credit Available Elsewhere ....................
Homeowners without Credit
Available Elsewhere ............
Businesses with Credit Available Elsewhere ....................
Businesses without Credit
Available Elsewhere ............
Non-Profit Organizations with
Credit Available Elsewhere
Non-Profit Organizations without Credit Available Elsewhere ...................................
For Economic Injury:
Businesses & Small Agricultural Cooperatives without
Credit Available Elsewhere
Non-Profit Organizations without Credit Available Elsewhere ...................................
3.250
1.625
5.760
2.880
2.000
2.000
2.880
2.000
(Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance
Number 59008)
Isabella Guzman,
Administrator.
[FR Doc. 2021–15997 Filed 7–27–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8026–03–P
OFFICE OF THE UNITED STATES
TRADE REPRESENTATIVE
[Docket Number USTR–2020–0037]
Determination on Action and Ongoing
Monitoring: Vietnam’s Acts, Policies,
and Practices Related to Currency
Valuation
Office of the United States
Trade Representative.
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
Based on an agreement
reached between the Department of the
Treasury (Treasury) and the State Bank
of Vietnam (SBV) regarding Vietnam’s
currency practices, the U.S. Trade
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
Frm 00232
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
Representative has determined that no
action under the Section 301
investigation is warranted at this time
because Vietnam’s agreement with
Treasury provides a satisfactory
resolution of the matter subject to this
investigation. The U.S. Trade
Representative, in coordination with
Treasury, will monitor Vietnam’s
implementation of its commitments
under the agreement and associated
measures.
For
questions concerning the investigation,
contact Michael T. Gagain, Assistant
General Counsel, 202–395–9529, or
Marta M. Prado, Acting Assistant U.S.
Trade Representative for Southeast Asia
and the Pacific, 202–395–6216.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
The Interest Rates are:
The number assigned to this disaster
for physical damage is 17043 8 and for
economic injury is 17044 0.
The State which received an EIDL
Declaration # is Florida.
Administrative Declaration of a
Disaster for the State of Florida
SUMMARY:
Administrator’s disaster declaration,
applications for disaster loans may be
filed at the address listed above or other
locally announced locations.
The following areas have been
determined to be adversely affected by
the disaster:
Primary Counties: Alachua.
Contiguous Counties:
Florida: Bradford, Columbia,
Gilchrist, Levy, Marion, Putnam,
Union.
40675
I. Proceedings in the Investigation
The U.S. Trade Representative
initiated an investigation of Vietnam’s
acts, policies, and practices related to
the valuation of its currency pursuant to
Section 302(b)(1)(A) of the Trade Act of
1974, as amended (the Trade Act), on
October 2, 2020. See 85 FR 63637 (Oct.
8, 2020) (notice of initiation). On the
same date, USTR requested
consultations with Vietnam.
Consultations were held on December
23, 2020. The Section 301 Committee
solicited public comments, and held a
public hearing on December 29, 2020.
See 85 FR 75397 (Nov. 25, 2020).
On January 15, 2021, in consultation
with Treasury, based on the information
obtained during the investigation, and
taking account of public comments and
the advice of the Section 301 Committee
and Advisory Committees, the U.S.
Trade Representative determined that
Vietnam’s acts, policies, and practices
related to currency valuation, including
excessive foreign exchange market
interventions and other related actions,
taken in their totality, are actionable
under Sections 301(b)(1)(A) and 304(a)
of the Trade Act. See 86 FR 6732 (Jan.
22, 2021) (actionability notice). The U.S.
Trade Representative’s determination
was accompanied by a comprehensive
public report (the Report). The Report is
posted on the USTR website at https://
ustr.gov/sites/default/files/enforcement/
301Investigations/Vietnam_Currency_
301_Actionability_Report_Jan_15_
21.pdf.
In particular, the U.S. Trade
Representative determined:
1. Vietnam’s acts, policies, and
practices with respect to currency
valuation, including excessive foreign
exchange market interventions and
other related actions, taken in their
totality and as discussed in further
E:\FR\FM\28JYN1.SGM
28JYN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 142 (Wednesday, July 28, 2021)]
[Notices]
[Pages 40671-40675]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2021-15994]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-92470; File No. SR-BX-2021-031]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq BX, Inc.; Notice of Filing
and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend Options 2
at Section 4, Obligations of Market Makers and Lead Market Makers and
Section 5, Market Maker Quotations
July 22, 2021.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on July 19, 2021, Nasdaq BX, Inc. (``BX'' or ``Exchange'') filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'') the proposed
rule change as described in Items I and II below, which Items have been
prepared by the Exchange. The Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend Options 2 at Section 4, Obligations
of Market Makers and Lead Market Makers, and Section 5, Market Maker
Quotations. The Exchange also proposes a technical amendment to Options
1, Section 1, Definitions.
The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's
website at https://listingcenter.nasdaq.com/rulebook/bx/rules, at the
principal office of the Exchange, and at the Commission's Public
Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
[[Page 40672]]
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend BX Options 2 at Section 4,
Obligations of Market Makers and Lead Market Makers, and Section 5,
Market Maker Quotations. Currently, the Exchange requires Market Makers
\3\ and Lead Market Makers \4\ to enter bids and offers for the options
to which they are registered, except in an assigned options series
listed intra-day on the Exchange.\5\ Quotations must meet the legal
quote width requirements specified in Options 2, Section 4(f)(4) and
Options 2, Section 5(d)(2).\6\ On a daily basis, a Market Maker must
make markets consistent with the applicable quoting requirements.
Market Makers associated with the same Options Participant \7\ are
collectively required to provide two-sided quotations in 60% of the
cumulative number of seconds, or such higher percentage as BX may
announce in advance, for which that Options Participant's assigned
options series are open for trading.\8\ Notwithstanding the foregoing,
a Market Maker is not required to make two-sided markets pursuant to
Options 2, Section 5(d)(1) in any Quarterly Option Series, any adjusted
option series,\9\ and any option series with an expiration of nine
months or greater.\10\ Lead Market Makers associated with the same
Options Participant, are collectively required to provide two-sided
quotations in 90% of the cumulative number of seconds, or such higher
percentage as BX may announce in advance, for which that Option
Participant's assigned options series are open for trading. Lead Market
Makers are required to make two-sided markets pursuant to Options 2,
Section 5 in any Quarterly Option Series, any Adjusted Option Series,
and any option series with an expiration of nine months or greater.\11\
Finally, a Directed Market Maker is subject to the requirements within
Options 2, Section 10(a)(3)(A).\12\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ The term ``BX Options Market Maker'' or ``Options Market
Maker'' means an Options Participant registered with the Exchange
for the purpose of making markets in options contracts traded on the
Exchange and that is vested with the rights and responsibilities
specified in Options 2 of these Rules. See Options 1, Section
1(a)(10).
\4\ Approved BX Options Market Makers may become Lead Market
Makers. Only one Lead Market Maker may be allocated to an options
class. See Options 2, Section 3(A).
\5\ Options 2, Section 4(j) and Options 2, Section 5(d)(1).
\6\ Options 2, Section 4(f)(4) and Options 2, Section 5(d)(2)
describe the required bid/ask differentials for Lead Market Makers
and Market Makers, respectively.
\7\ The term ``Options Participant'' or ``Participant'' mean a
firm, or organization that is registered with the Exchange pursuant
to Options 2A of these Rules for purposes of participating in
options trading on BX Options as a ``BX Options Order Entry Firm''
or ``BX Options Market Maker.'' See Options 1, Section 1(a)(40).
\8\ Options 2, Section 5(d)(1)(A).
\9\ An adjusted option series is defined as an option series
wherein one option contract in the series represents the delivery of
other than 100 shares of underlying stock or Exchange-Traded Fund
Shares (``Adjusted Options Series''). See Options 2, Section
4(j)(1)(a) and Options 2, Section 5(d)(1)(A)(i).
\10\ Options 2, Section 4(j)(1) and Options 2, Section
5(d)(1)(A).
\11\ Options 2, Section 4(j)(1).
\12\ Directed Market Makers, associated with the same Options
Participant, are collectively required to provide two-sided
quotations in 90% of the cumulative number of seconds, or such
higher percentage as BX may announce in advance, for which that
Options Participant's assigned options series are open for trading.
An Options Participant shall be considered directed in all assigned
options once the Options Participant receives a Directed Order in
any option in which they are assigned and shall be considered a
Directed Market Maker until such time as an Options Participant
notifies the Exchange that they are no longer directed.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, an Options Participant shall not be
required to make two-sided markets in any Quarterly Option Series,
any Adjusted Option Series, and any option series with an expiration
of nine months or greater. Notwithstanding the obligations specified
herein, a Directed Market Maker may still receive a participation
entitlement in such series if it elects to quote in any Quarterly
Option Series, any Adjusted Option Series, and any option series
with an expiration of nine months or greater series and otherwise
satisfies the requirements of Options 3, Section 10.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
An Options Participant is required to meet each market making
obligation separately.\13\ Currently, Options 2, Section 5(d)(1)
states, ``A Market Maker who is also the Lead Market Maker, pursuant to
Options 2, Section 4, will be held to the Lead Market Maker obligations
in options series in which the Lead Market Maker is assigned and will
be held to Market Maker obligations in all other options series where
assigned. A Market Maker who receives a Directed Order, as described in
Options 3, Section 10, shall be held to the standard of a Directed
Market Maker as described in Options 2, Section 10.'' Also, Options 2,
Section 4(j), applicable to Lead Market Makers, provides, ``A Market
Maker who is also the Lead Market Maker, pursuant to Options 2, Section
4, will be held to the Lead Market Maker obligations in options series
in which the Lead Market Maker is assigned and will be held to Market
Maker obligations in all other options series where assigned pursuant
to Options 2, Section 5(d).''
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\13\ See Options 2, Section 5(d)(1). Today, the Exchange
aggregates all quotes submitted through the Specialized Quote Feed
interface from the Participant, regardless of whether the quote was
submitted by the Participant in its capacity as Lead Market Maker or
Market Maker.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Today, the Exchange calculates whether a Participant that is
assigned in an options series as both a Lead Market Maker and a Market
Maker has met its quoting obligations as Lead Market Maker and Market
Maker, respectively, by aggregating all quotes submitted through the
Specialized Quote Feed \14\ interface from the Participant, whether the
quote was submitted by the Participant in its capacity as Lead Market
Maker or Market Maker.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\14\ ``Specialized Quote Feed'' or ``SQF'' is an interface that
allows Market Makers to connect, send, and receive messages related
to quotes, Immediate-or-Cancel Orders, and auction responses into
and from the Exchange. Features include the following: (1) Options
symbol directory messages (e.g., underlying instruments); (2) system
event messages (e.g., start of trading hours messages and start of
opening); (3) trading action messages (e.g., halts and resumes); (4)
execution messages; (5) quote messages; (6) Immediate-or-Cancel
Order messages; (7) risk protection triggers and purge
notifications; (8) opening imbalance messages; (9) auction
notifications; and (10) auction responses. The SQF Purge Interface
only receives and notifies of purge requests from the Market Maker.
Market Makers may only enter interest into SQF in their assigned
options series. See Options 3, Section 7(e)(1)(B).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange proposes to amend its calculation to only consider
quotes submitted through the Specialized Quote Feed interface utilizing
badges \15\ and options series \16\ assigned to a Lead Market Maker
when calculating whether a Participant acting as a Lead Market Maker
has satisfied the requirements to provide two-sided quotations in 90%
of the cumulative number of seconds, or such higher percentage as BX
may announce for which that Participant's assigned options series are
open for trading. Similarly, the Exchange proposes to only consider
quotes submitted through the Specialized Quote Feed interface utilizing
badges and options series assigned to a Market Maker when calculating
whether a Participant acting as a Market Maker has satisfied the
requirements to provide two-sided quotations in 60% of the cumulative
number of seconds, or such higher percentage as BX may announce for
which that Participant's assigned options series are open for trading.
With this proposed change, an Options Participant that is a Market
Maker in an options series where the Options Participant is also
assigned as the Lead Market Maker, pursuant to Options 2, Section 4, in
an options series will be
[[Page 40673]]
held to both the Lead Market Maker and Market Maker obligations,
pursuant to Options 2, Section 5(d), separately, in that options
series. The Exchange will consider whether an Options Participant,
acting as both Lead Market Maker and Market Maker in an assigned
options series, has complied with each requirement by only considering
quotes in the respective badges.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\15\ The term ``badge'' means an account number, which may
contain letters and/or numbers, assigned to BX Market Makers. A BX
Market Maker account may be associated with multiple badges. See
Options 1, Section 1(a)(6).
\16\ BX currently utilizes a badge with an associated options
series to designate a Lead Market Maker assigned in an options
series and a badge with an associated options series to designate a
Market Maker assigned in an option series.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
By way of example,
Current Quoting obligation methodology:
Lead Market Maker firm 123 is assigned five badges: 123A, 123B,
123C, 123D and 123E.
Badge 123A is designated the Lead Market Maker badge and badge
123B-E are designated as Market Maker badges.
Today, all quoting activity from all 5 badges is aggregated in
determining if Firm 123 complied with the requirement to provide two-
sided quotations in 90% of the cumulative number of seconds for which
that Participant's assigned options series are open for trading. The
higher of the two obligations is required today.
Proposed Quoting obligation methodology:
Lead Market Maker firm 123 is assigned five badges: 123A, 123B,
123C, 123D and 123E.
Badge 123A is designated the Lead Market Maker badge and badge
123B-E are designated as Market Maker badges.
As proposed only quoting activity from badge 123A (and excluding
badges 123B-E) would be counted toward the requirement to provide two-
sided quotations in 90% of the cumulative number of seconds for which
that Participant's assigned options series are open for trading.
All other badges (123B-E), excluding badge 123A, would be counted
toward the requirement to provide two-sided quotations in 60% of the
cumulative number of seconds for which that Participant's assigned
options series are open for trading.
An Options Participant may have only one Lead Market Maker badge
per option series.
The below example explains how the Exchange aggregates quotes from
Lead Market Makers, in their assigned options series, to determine
compliance with quoting requirements, which will not be changing
pursuant to this proposal. The same calculation applies to quotes from
Market Makers in their assigned options series.
Under the proposal, and as is the case today, by way of example,
assume Lead Market Maker Firm ABC is assigned in five symbols across 2
different badges:
Badge 123A and B is assigned in symbols QQQ and SPY, respectively.
Badge 124A, B and C is assigned in symbols IBM, GM, and MSFT,
respectively.
Quotes submitted through the Specialized Quote Feed interface from
the Firm ABC's Lead Market Maker badges from all 5 symbols will be
counted in determining compliance with Firm ABC's requirement to
provide two-sided quotations in 90% of the cumulative number of seconds
for which Firm ABC's assigned options series are open for trading.
If Firm ABC Lead Market Maker badge 123A quotes symbol QQQ at 95%
and badge 123B quotes symbol SPY at 90% and Firm ABC Lead Market Maker
badge 124A quotes IBM at 85%, badge 124B quotes GM at 95%, and badge
124C quotes MSFT at 90% then Firm ABC will have met its requirement to
provide two-sided quotations in 90% of the cumulative number of seconds
for which Firm ABC's assigned options series are open for trading
because the percentage across the 5 symbols is 91%.
Technical Amendments
The Exchange proposes a technical amendment to Options 1, Section
1, Definitions. Specifically, the Exchange proposes to amend Options 1,
Section 1(a)(10) which contains the term ``BX Options Market Maker'' or
``Options Market Maker.'' The Exchange proposes to amend the term
``mean'' to ``means.''
Also, the Exchange proposes to amend Options 2, Section 4(j) to
correct an inaccurate citation to Options 2, Section 4 subsection
(f)(4)-(6). Subsections (f)(5) and (6) do not exist. The Exchange
proposes to amend the citation to Options 2, Section 4 subsection
(f)(4) which contains intra-day bid/ask differentials.
Implementation
The Exchange proposes to implement this rule change on August 2,
2021. The Exchange has issued an Options Regulatory Alert notifying
Options Participants of this change.\17\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\17\ See Options Regulatory Alert 2021-36.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its proposal is consistent with Section
6(b) of the Act,\18\ in general, and furthers the objectives of Section
6(b)(5) of the Act,\19\ in particular, in that it is designed to
promote just and equitable principles of trade and to protect investors
and the public interest by requiring Lead Market Makers and Market
Makers to separately meet quoting requirements as both a Lead Market
Maker and Market Maker respectively, when the Options Participant is
assigned in both roles in an options series.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\18\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\19\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange's proposal to separately calculate Market Maker and
Lead Market Maker quoting obligations where the Participant is assigned
as both Lead Market Maker and Market Maker in an options series is
consistent with the Act. Specifically, the Exchange's proposal would
only consider quotes submitted through the Specialized Quote Feed
interface utilizing badges and options series assigned to a Lead Market
Maker when calculating whether a Participant acting as a Lead Market
Maker has satisfied the requirements to provide two-sided quotations in
90% of the cumulative number of seconds, or such higher percentage as
BX may announce for which that Participant's assigned options series
are open for trading. Similarly, the Exchange's proposal would only
consider quotes submitted through the Specialized Quote Feed interface
utilizing badges and option series assigned to a Market Maker when
calculating whether a Participant acting as a Market Maker has
satisfied the requirements to provide two-sided quotations in 60% of
the cumulative number of seconds, or such higher percentage as BX may
announce for which that Participant's assigned options series are open
for trading.
The proposed change for calculating the Lead Market Maker
requirement separate from the Market Maker requirement, where a
Participant is assigned in both roles in an options series, would
ensure that the Participant quotes the requisite number of seconds in
an assigned options series, when acting as both Lead Market Maker and
Market Maker. This would ensure that an Options Participant adds the
requisite amount of liquidity in that assigned options series in
exchange for certain benefits offered by the Exchange to the Options
Participant, such as enhanced Lead Market Maker allocation \20\ and
favorable pricing,\21\ in addition to the Options Participant
fulfilling other market making obligations specified in Options 2,
Section 4(a) and (b).\22\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\20\ See Options 3, Section 10(a)(1)(C)(1)(b) and Options 3,
Section 10(a)(1)(C)(2)(ii).
\21\ See Options 7, Pricing Schedule.
\22\ In registering as a Market Maker, an Options Participant
commits himself to various obligations. Transactions of a Market
Maker in its market making capacity must constitute a course of
dealings reasonably calculated to contribute to the maintenance of a
fair and orderly market, and Market Makers should not make bids or
offers or enter into transactions that are inconsistent with such
course of dealings. Ordinarily, Market Makers are expected to: (1)
During trading hours, a Market Maker must maintain a two-sided
market, pursuant to Section 5(d)(1) of Options 2, in those options
in which the Market Maker is registered to trade, in a manner that
enhances the depth, liquidity and competitiveness of the market. (2)
Engage, to a reasonable degree under the existing circumstances, in
dealings for their own accounts when there exists, or it is
reasonably anticipated that there will exist, a lack of price
continuity, a temporary disparity between the supply of (or demand
for) a particular option contract, or a temporary distortion of the
price relationships between option contracts of the same class. (3)
Compete with other Market Makers in all options in which the Market
Maker is registered to trade. (4) Make markets that will be honored
for the number of contracts entered into BX Options' System in all
options in which the Market Maker is registered to trade. (5) Update
quotations in response to changed market conditions in all options
in which the Market Maker is registered to trade. (6) Maintain
active markets in all options in which the Market Maker is
registered. (7) Honor all orders that the Trading System routes to
away markets pursuant to Options 5 of these Rules. Options Market
Makers should not effect purchases or sales on BX Options except in
a reasonable and orderly manner. See Options 2, Section 4(a) and
(b).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 40674]]
Technical Amendments
The Exchange's proposal to amend Options 1, Section 1(a)(10), which
contains the term ``BX Options Market Maker'' or ``Options Market
Maker,'' to amend the term ``mean'' to ``means'' is a non-substantive
amendment. Also, the Exchange's proposal to amend Options 2, Section
4(j) to correct an inaccurate citation is a non-substantive amendment.
Correcting these technical amendments will bring greater clarity to
BX's Rules.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. Rather, the proposal would
ensure that Options Participants that are assigned in an options series
as both the Lead Market Maker and Market Maker, respectively, are
meeting the same quoting obligations as other Options Participants who
are assigned solely as either the Lead Market Maker or Market Maker in
an option series. Also, this proposal would ensure that an Options
Participant quotes the requisite number of seconds in an assigned
options series, when acting as both Lead Market Maker and Market Maker,
respectively, thereby adding the requisite amount of liquidity in
exchange for certain benefits provided by the Exchange such as enhanced
Lead Market Maker allocation \23\ and favorable pricing,\24\ in
addition to fulfilling its other market making obligations specified in
Options 2, Section 4(a) and (b).\25\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\23\ See note 20 above.
\24\ See note 21 above.
\25\ See note 22 above.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Technical Amendments
The Exchange's proposal to amend Options 1, Section 1(a)(10), which
contains the term ``BX Options Market Maker'' or ``Options Market
Maker,'' to amend the term ``mean'' to ``means'' is a non-substantive
amendment. Also, the Exchange's proposal to amend Options 2, Section
4(j) to correct an inaccurate citation is a non-substantive amendment.
Amending these rules does not impose an undue burden on competition
because the corrections will bring greater clarity to BX's Rules.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the proposed rule change does not: (i) Significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public interest; (ii) impose any
significant burden on competition; and (iii) become operative for 30
days from the date on which it was filed, or such shorter time as the
Commission may designate, it has become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \26\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(6) thereunder.\27\
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\26\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\27\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii)
requires the Exchange to give the Commission written notice of its
intent to file the proposed rule change, along with a brief
description and text of the proposed rule change, at least five
business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule
change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission. The
Exchange has satisfied this requirement.
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A proposed rule change filed under Rule 19b-4(f)(6) \28\ normally
does not become operative for 30 days after the date of filing.
However, pursuant to Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii),\29\ the Commission may
designate a shorter time if such action is consistent with the
protection of investors and the public interest. The Exchange has asked
the Commission to waive the 30-day operative delay so that the proposal
may become operative upon filing. Waiving the operative delay will
allow the Exchange to amend, without delay, its rules regarding Market
Maker quoting obligations to ensure that member organizations assigned
in an options series as both the Lead Market Maker and Market Maker
would have the same quoting obligations as member organizations who are
assigned solely as either Lead Market Maker or Market Maker in an
option series. In addition, such waiver will permit technical
amendments, which bring greater clarity to BX's rules, to be effective
without undue delay. The Commission believes that waiving the 30-day
operative delay is consistent with the protection of investors and the
public interest and hereby designates the proposed rule change to be
operative upon filing.\30\
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\28\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
\29\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
\30\ For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay,
the Commission has also considered the proposed rule's impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C.
78c(f).
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-BX-2021-031 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-BX-2021-031. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than
[[Page 40675]]
those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549-1090, on official business days between the hours
of 10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted without change. Persons submitting
comments are cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal
identifying information from comment submissions. You should submit
only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-BX-2021-031 and should be
submitted on or before August 18, 2021.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\31\
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\31\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2021-15994 Filed 7-27-21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P