Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe BYX Exchange, Inc.; Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc.; Cboe EDGA Exchange, Inc.; Cboe EDGX Exchange, Inc.; Order Granting Approval of Proposed Rule Changes, as Modified by Amendments No. 1, Relating to the Exchanges' Process for Re-Opening Securities Listed on Other National Securities Exchanges Following the Resumption of Trading After a Halt, Suspension, or Pause Outside of Regular Trading Hours, 34806-34807 [2021-13917]

Download as PDF 34806 Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 123 / Wednesday, June 30, 2021 / Notices SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION [Release No. 34–92257; File Nos. SR– CboeBYX–2021–012, SR–CboeBZX–2021– 035, SRCboeEDGA–2021–011, SR– CboeEDGX–2021–025] Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe BYX Exchange, Inc.; Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc.; Cboe EDGA Exchange, Inc.; Cboe EDGX Exchange, Inc.; Order Granting Approval of Proposed Rule Changes, as Modified by Amendments No. 1, Relating to the Exchanges’ Process for Re-Opening Securities Listed on Other National Securities Exchanges Following the Resumption of Trading After a Halt, Suspension, or Pause Outside of Regular Trading Hours June 24, 2021. I. Introduction On April 26, 2021, Cboe BYX Exchange, Inc. (‘‘CboeBYX’’), Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc. (‘‘CboeBZX’’), Cboe EDGA Exchange, Inc. (‘‘CboeEDGA’’) and Cboe EDGX Exchange, Inc. (‘‘CboeEDGX,’’ and collectively, the ‘‘Exchanges’’) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2 proposed rule changes to amend each Exchange’s process for reopening trading of securities listed on other national securities exchanges outside of regular trading hours. The proposed rule changes were published for comment in the Federal Register on May 14, 2021.3 On June 21, 2021, the Exchanges each filed an Amendment No. 1 to their respective proposed rule changes (‘‘Amendments No. 1’’).4 The 1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1). CFR 240.19b–4. 3 See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 91804 (May 10, 2021), 86 FR 26583 (May 14, 2021) (SR– CboeBYX–2021–012); 91801 (May 10, 2021), 86 FR 26594 (May 14, 2021) (SR–CboeBZX–2021–035); 91802 (May 10, 2021), 86 FR 26574 (May 14, 2021) (SR–CboeEDGA–2021–011) (‘‘CboeEDGA Notice’’); 91803 (May 10, 2021), 86 FR 26558 (May 14, 2021) (SR–CboeEDGX–2021–025) (‘‘CboeEDGX Notice’’) (collectively, ‘‘Notices’’). The proposed rule changes are nearly identical. 4 In the Amendments No. 1, the Exchanges: (i) Added additional justification for the proposed rule changes, stating that the proposed re-opening process would provide certainty as to how orders will be handled across Tape A, B, and C securities and promote consistency with the re-opening process used by the Exchanges in other circumstances; (ii) stated that allowing one second to elapse prior to initiating the mid-point reopening would ensure sufficient time for the midpoint to accurately reflect the market; and (iii) made technical and conforming edits. Because the Amendments No. 1 do not materially alter the substance of the proposed rule changes and make conforming and technical changes, the jbell on DSKJLSW7X2PROD with NOTICES 2 17 VerDate Sep<11>2014 17:47 Jun 29, 2021 Jkt 253001 Commission received no comments on the proposed rule changes. This order approves the proposed rule changes, as modified by Amendments No. 1. II. Description of the Proposed Rule Changes, as Modified by Amendments No. 1 The Exchanges have proposed to harmonize the manner by which they re-open trading in a security listed on other national securities exchanges if the trading halt, suspension or pause in that security is lifted during one of the Exchanges’ extra-hours sessions.5 The Exchanges’ respective processes for the re-opening of trading in securities listed on other national security exchanges under such circumstances vary depending on whether the securities are listed on the New York Stock Exchange LLC (‘‘NYSE’’) (‘‘Tape A’’), or are listed on exchanges other than NYSE (‘‘Tape B’’ and ‘‘Tape C’’).6 Specifically, Tape A securities that resume trading after a halt, suspension, or pause during an extra-hours trading session will be automatically re-opened pursuant each of the Exchanges’ contingent opening procedures, as described in each of the Exchanges’ rules,7 after one second has passed following an Exchange’s receipt of the first NBBO following such resumption of trading.8 As a result, when the Exchanges re-open Tape A securities during their respective extrahours sessions today, orders are handled in time sequence and placed on each Exchange’s book, routed, cancelled, or executed in accordance with the terms of the order. With respect to Tape B and C securities, the Exchanges’ rules 9 provide that the re-opening process Amendments No. 1 are not subject to notice and comment. The Amendments No. 1 are available on the Commission’s website at: https://www.sec.gov/ comments/sr-cboebyx-2021-012/srcboebyx20210128931890-245403.pdf; https://www.sec.gov/ comments/sr-cboebzx-2021-035/srcboebzx20210358931888-245385.pdf; https://www.sec.gov/ comments/sr-cboeedga-2021-011/ srcboeedga2021011-8931893-245388.pdf; and https://www.sec.gov/comments/sr-cboeedgx-2021025/srcboeedgx2021025-8931886-245402.pdf. 5 Outside of regular trading hours, the Exchanges operate certain extra-hours sessions. See CboeBYX Rules 1.5(c), (r), and (ee); CboeBZX Rules 1.5(c), (r), and (ee); CboeEDGA Rules 1.5(r), (s), and (ii); CboeEDGX Rules 1.5(r), (s), and (ii). 6 The Exchanges state that Tape B securities are those listed on exchanges other than NYSE and Nasdaq and Tape C securities are those listed on Nasdaq. See Notices, supra note 3. 7 See CboeBYX Rule 11.23(d); CboeBZX Rule 11.24(d); CboeEDGA Rule 11.7(d); CboeEDGX Rule 11.7(d). 8 See CboeBYX Rule 11.23(e)(3); CboeBZX Rule 11.24(e)(3); CboeEDGA Rule 11.7(e)(3); CboeEDGX Rule 11.7(e)(3). 9 See CboeBYX Rule 11.23(e)(1); CboeBZX Rule 11.24(e)(1); CboeEDGA Rule 11.7(e)(1); CboeEDGX Rule 11.7(e)(1). PO 00000 Frm 00094 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 following the resumption of trading after a trading halt, suspension, or pause during each of the Exchanges’ extrahours sessions will occur at the midpoint of the: (i) First NBBO subsequent to the first reported trade and first two-sided quotation on the listing exchange following the resumption of trading after a halt, suspension, or pause; or (ii) NBBO when the first two-sided quotation is published by the listing exchange following the resumption of trading after a halt, suspension, or pause if no first trade is reported by the listing exchange within one second of publication of the first two-sided quotation by the listing exchange. The Exchanges have proposed to harmonize the different processes for reopening Tape A, and Tape B and C securities during the extra-hours sessions by: (1) Amending the Exchanges’ automated re-opening processes for Tape A securities to provide for the execution of orders at the midpoint of the NBBO; and (2) eliminating unnecessary differences between the process utilized for Tape A securities and the process used for Tape B and C securities. Thus, as proposed, each of the Exchanges’ relevant rules 10 would provide that during extra-hours sessions, the re-opening process for Tape A securities will occur at the midpoint of the NBBO after one second has passed following the Exchange’s receipt of the first NBBO following the resumption of trading after a halt, suspension, or pause. In addition, the Exchanges propose to amend their respective processes for re-opening Tape B and C securities to mirror their proposed processes for Tape A securities, except that the Exchanges would require the primary listing market to have begun quoting a security before it initiates its own re-opening process. As amended, each of the Exchanges’ rules 11 would provide that, during extra-hours trading sessions, the re-opening process for Tape B and C securities will occur at the midpoint of the NBBO after one second has passed following the publication of the first two-sided quotation by the listing exchange following the resumption of trading after a halt, suspension, or pause. The Exchanges have stated that, to simplify the re-opening during these timeframes, the Exchanges are not 10 See proposed rules CboeBYX Rule 11.23(e)(1)(C); CboeBZX Rule 11.24(e)(1)(C); CboeEDGA Rule 11.7(e)(1)(C); CboeEDGX Rule 11.7(e)(1)(C). 11 See proposed rules CboeBYX Rule 11.23(e)(1)(C); CboeBZX Rule 11.24(e)(1)(C); CboeEDGA Rule 11.7(e)(1)(C); CboeEDGX Rule 11.7(e)(1)(C). E:\FR\FM\30JNN1.SGM 30JNN1 Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 123 / Wednesday, June 30, 2021 / Notices proposing to retain a separate trigger that would allow the re-opening process to be initiated immediately when the Exchanges receive both a two-sided quotation and a trade from the listing exchange.12 III. Discussion and Commission’s Findings The Commission has carefully reviewed the proposed rule changes, as modified by Amendments No. 1, and finds that they are consistent with the requirements of the Act and the rules and regulations thereunder applicable to a national securities exchange, in particular, the requirements of Section 6(b) of the Act and the rules and regulations thereunder.13 Specifically, the Commission finds that the proposals, as modified by Amendments No. 1, are consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,14 which requires, among other things, that the rules of a national securities exchange be designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system, and in general, to protect investors and the public interest. As described above, the Exchanges seek to harmonize their respective processes for re-opening trading in a security when a trading halt, suspension, or pause in that security is lifted and trading in that security resumes outside regular trading hours. In the Exchanges’ view, applying their midpoint re-opening procedures in these circumstances, regardless of whether a security is a Tape A, B, or C security, would: (1) Provide greater consistency with the process currently used by the each of the Exchanges in other circumstances, (2) provide greater certainty as to how orders will be handled across security types, and (3) potentially provide executions that better reflect the applicable market for the security.15 The Exchanges have stated that the proposal to not retain a separate trigger whereby the reopening process for Tape B and C securities would be initiated immediately when the Exchange receives both a two-sided quotation and a trade from the listing exchange would harmonize the reopening process with that for Tape A securities, simplify the re-opening process to be followed during these timeframes, and ensure that sufficient time is provided for the midpoint to accurately reflect the market in those securities.16 The Commission believes that the proposals are reasonably designed to facilitate a more orderly and efficient reopening process following the resumption of trading after a trading halt, suspension, or pause during each of the Exchanges’ extra-hours sessions. By providing a more consistent and harmonized approach to each of the Exchanges’ re-opening procedures, the proposals should promote greater certainty, reduce the likelihood of confusion, and facilitate the resumption of orderly trading under such circumstances. Therefore, the Commission finds that the proposals, as modified by Amendments No. 1, are consistent with the Act. IV. Conclusion It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,17 that the proposed rule changes (SR–CboeBYX– 2021–012, SR–CboeBZX–2021–035, SR– CboeEDGA–2021–011, and SR– CboeEDGX–2021–025), as modified by Amendments No. 1, be, and hereby are, approved. For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated authority.18 J. Matthew DeLesDernier, Assistant Secretary. [FR Doc. 2021–13917 Filed 6–29–21; 8:45 am] jbell on DSKJLSW7X2PROD with NOTICES 12 In addition to these proposed changes to the reopening process, the Exchanges also proposed other technical and non-substantive changes to their rules in order to facilitate the substantive changes explained above. See Notices, supra note 3. CboeEDGA and CboeEDGX also proposed nonsubstantive changes to conform CboeEDGA Rule 11.7 and CboeEDGX 11.7 to CboeBZX Rule 11.24. See CboeEDGA Notice and CboeEDGX Notice, supra note 3. 13 15 U.S.C. 78f. In approving these proposed rule changes, the Commission has considered the proposed rule changes’ impact on efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f). 14 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5). 15 See Notices, supra note 3, and Amendments No. 1, supra note 4. VerDate Sep<11>2014 17:47 Jun 29, 2021 Jkt 253001 BILLING CODE 8011–01–P 16 See Amendments No. 1, supra note 4. U.S.C. 78s(b)(2). 18 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12). 17 15 PO 00000 Frm 00095 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 34807 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION [Release No. 34–92249; File No. SR–DTC– 2021–005] Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Depository Trust Company; Notice of Filing of and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Modify the DTC Settlement Service Guide and the Form of DTC Pledgee’s Agreement June 24, 2021. Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2 notice is hereby given that on June 15, 2021, The Depository Trust Company (‘‘DTC’’) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II and III below, which Items have been prepared primarily by the clearing agency. DTC filed the proposed rule change pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 3 and Rule 19b– 4(f)(4) thereunder.4 The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons. I. Clearing Agency’s Statement of the Terms of Substance of the Proposed Rule Change The proposed rule change 5 would modify the DTC Settlement Service Guide (‘‘Settlement Guide’’) 6 and the form of DTC Pledgee’s Agreement (‘‘Pledgee’s Agreement’’),7 as described below. Specifically, the proposed rule change would revise text in the 1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1). CFR 240.19b–4. 3 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A). 4 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(4). 5 Capitalized terms not defined herein are defined in the Rules, By-Laws and Organization Certificate of DTC (‘‘Rules’’) available at https://www.dtcc.com/ ∼/media/Files/Downloads/legal/rules/dtc_rules.pdf. 6 Available at https://www.dtcc.com/legal/rulesand-procedures. The Settlement Guide constitutes Procedures of DTC relating to its Settlement services. Pursuant to the Rules, the term ‘‘Procedures’’ means the Procedures, service guides, and regulations of DTC adopted pursuant to Rule 27, as amended from time to time. See Rule 1, Section 1, infra note 7. DTC’s Procedures are filed with the Commission. They are binding on DTC and each Participant in the same manner as they are bound by the Rules. See Rule 27, infra note 7. 7 Available at https://www.dtcc.com/legal/rulesand-procedures. Pursuant to Rule 2, Section 3, an entity that uses DTC’s Pledge services must enter into an agreement with DTC satisfactory to DTC. See Rule 2, Section 3, supra note 5. In this regard, DTC requires a Pledgee that is not a Participant to sign a Pledgee’s Agreement. Participants enter into a Participant’s Agreement that binds them to the Rules and Procedures (including, but not limited to, those related to Pledge activity), and are not required by DTC to enter into a separate Pledgee’s Agreement. See also Rule 2, Section 1, supra note 5 (providing terms of the Participant’s Agreement). 2 17 E:\FR\FM\30JNN1.SGM 30JNN1

Agencies

[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 123 (Wednesday, June 30, 2021)]
[Notices]
[Pages 34806-34807]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2021-13917]



[[Page 34806]]

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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-92257; File Nos. SR-CboeBYX-2021-012, SR-CboeBZX-2021-
035, SRCboeEDGA-2021-011, SR-CboeEDGX-2021-025]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe BYX Exchange, Inc.; Cboe BZX 
Exchange, Inc.; Cboe EDGA Exchange, Inc.; Cboe EDGX Exchange, Inc.; 
Order Granting Approval of Proposed Rule Changes, as Modified by 
Amendments No. 1, Relating to the Exchanges' Process for Re-Opening 
Securities Listed on Other National Securities Exchanges Following the 
Resumption of Trading After a Halt, Suspension, or Pause Outside of 
Regular Trading Hours

June 24, 2021.

I. Introduction

    On April 26, 2021, Cboe BYX Exchange, Inc. (``CboeBYX''), Cboe BZX 
Exchange, Inc. (``CboeBZX''), Cboe EDGA Exchange, Inc. (``CboeEDGA'') 
and Cboe EDGX Exchange, Inc. (``CboeEDGX,'' and collectively, the 
``Exchanges'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission 
(``Commission''), pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities 
Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ 
proposed rule changes to amend each Exchange's process for re-opening 
trading of securities listed on other national securities exchanges 
outside of regular trading hours. The proposed rule changes were 
published for comment in the Federal Register on May 14, 2021.\3\ On 
June 21, 2021, the Exchanges each filed an Amendment No. 1 to their 
respective proposed rule changes (``Amendments No. 1'').\4\ The 
Commission received no comments on the proposed rule changes. This 
order approves the proposed rule changes, as modified by Amendments No. 
1.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
    \3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 91804 (May 10, 
2021), 86 FR 26583 (May 14, 2021) (SR-CboeBYX-2021-012); 91801 (May 
10, 2021), 86 FR 26594 (May 14, 2021) (SR-CboeBZX-2021-035); 91802 
(May 10, 2021), 86 FR 26574 (May 14, 2021) (SR-CboeEDGA-2021-011) 
(``CboeEDGA Notice''); 91803 (May 10, 2021), 86 FR 26558 (May 14, 
2021) (SR-CboeEDGX-2021-025) (``CboeEDGX Notice'') (collectively, 
``Notices''). The proposed rule changes are nearly identical.
    \4\ In the Amendments No. 1, the Exchanges: (i) Added additional 
justification for the proposed rule changes, stating that the 
proposed re-opening process would provide certainty as to how orders 
will be handled across Tape A, B, and C securities and promote 
consistency with the re-opening process used by the Exchanges in 
other circumstances; (ii) stated that allowing one second to elapse 
prior to initiating the mid-point re-opening would ensure sufficient 
time for the midpoint to accurately reflect the market; and (iii) 
made technical and conforming edits. Because the Amendments No. 1 do 
not materially alter the substance of the proposed rule changes and 
make conforming and technical changes, the Amendments No. 1 are not 
subject to notice and comment. The Amendments No. 1 are available on 
the Commission's website at: https://www.sec.gov/comments/sr-cboebyx-2021-012/srcboebyx2021012-8931890-245403.pdf; https://www.sec.gov/comments/sr-cboebzx-2021-035/srcboebzx2021035-8931888-245385.pdf; https://www.sec.gov/comments/sr-cboeedga-2021-011/srcboeedga2021011-8931893-245388.pdf; and https://www.sec.gov/comments/sr-cboeedgx-2021-025/srcboeedgx2021025-8931886-245402.pdf.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

II. Description of the Proposed Rule Changes, as Modified by Amendments 
No. 1

    The Exchanges have proposed to harmonize the manner by which they 
re-open trading in a security listed on other national securities 
exchanges if the trading halt, suspension or pause in that security is 
lifted during one of the Exchanges' extra-hours sessions.\5\ The 
Exchanges' respective processes for the re-opening of trading in 
securities listed on other national security exchanges under such 
circumstances vary depending on whether the securities are listed on 
the New York Stock Exchange LLC (``NYSE'') (``Tape A''), or are listed 
on exchanges other than NYSE (``Tape B'' and ``Tape C'').\6\ 
Specifically, Tape A securities that resume trading after a halt, 
suspension, or pause during an extra-hours trading session will be 
automatically re-opened pursuant each of the Exchanges' contingent 
opening procedures, as described in each of the Exchanges' rules,\7\ 
after one second has passed following an Exchange's receipt of the 
first NBBO following such resumption of trading.\8\ As a result, when 
the Exchanges re-open Tape A securities during their respective extra-
hours sessions today, orders are handled in time sequence and placed on 
each Exchange's book, routed, cancelled, or executed in accordance with 
the terms of the order.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \5\ Outside of regular trading hours, the Exchanges operate 
certain extra-hours sessions. See CboeBYX Rules 1.5(c), (r), and 
(ee); CboeBZX Rules 1.5(c), (r), and (ee); CboeEDGA Rules 1.5(r), 
(s), and (ii); CboeEDGX Rules 1.5(r), (s), and (ii).
    \6\ The Exchanges state that Tape B securities are those listed 
on exchanges other than NYSE and Nasdaq and Tape C securities are 
those listed on Nasdaq. See Notices, supra note 3.
    \7\ See CboeBYX Rule 11.23(d); CboeBZX Rule 11.24(d); CboeEDGA 
Rule 11.7(d); CboeEDGX Rule 11.7(d).
    \8\ See CboeBYX Rule 11.23(e)(3); CboeBZX Rule 11.24(e)(3); 
CboeEDGA Rule 11.7(e)(3); CboeEDGX Rule 11.7(e)(3).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    With respect to Tape B and C securities, the Exchanges' rules \9\ 
provide that the re-opening process following the resumption of trading 
after a trading halt, suspension, or pause during each of the 
Exchanges' extra-hours sessions will occur at the midpoint of the: (i) 
First NBBO subsequent to the first reported trade and first two-sided 
quotation on the listing exchange following the resumption of trading 
after a halt, suspension, or pause; or (ii) NBBO when the first two-
sided quotation is published by the listing exchange following the 
resumption of trading after a halt, suspension, or pause if no first 
trade is reported by the listing exchange within one second of 
publication of the first two-sided quotation by the listing exchange.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \9\ See CboeBYX Rule 11.23(e)(1); CboeBZX Rule 11.24(e)(1); 
CboeEDGA Rule 11.7(e)(1); CboeEDGX Rule 11.7(e)(1).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Exchanges have proposed to harmonize the different processes 
for re-opening Tape A, and Tape B and C securities during the extra-
hours sessions by: (1) Amending the Exchanges' automated re-opening 
processes for Tape A securities to provide for the execution of orders 
at the midpoint of the NBBO; and (2) eliminating unnecessary 
differences between the process utilized for Tape A securities and the 
process used for Tape B and C securities. Thus, as proposed, each of 
the Exchanges' relevant rules \10\ would provide that during extra-
hours sessions, the re-opening process for Tape A securities will occur 
at the midpoint of the NBBO after one second has passed following the 
Exchange's receipt of the first NBBO following the resumption of 
trading after a halt, suspension, or pause. In addition, the Exchanges 
propose to amend their respective processes for re-opening Tape B and C 
securities to mirror their proposed processes for Tape A securities, 
except that the Exchanges would require the primary listing market to 
have begun quoting a security before it initiates its own re-opening 
process. As amended, each of the Exchanges' rules \11\ would provide 
that, during extra-hours trading sessions, the re-opening process for 
Tape B and C securities will occur at the midpoint of the NBBO after 
one second has passed following the publication of the first two-sided 
quotation by the listing exchange following the resumption of trading 
after a halt, suspension, or pause. The Exchanges have stated that, to 
simplify the re-opening during these timeframes, the Exchanges are not

[[Page 34807]]

proposing to retain a separate trigger that would allow the re-opening 
process to be initiated immediately when the Exchanges receive both a 
two-sided quotation and a trade from the listing exchange.\12\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \10\ See proposed rules CboeBYX Rule 11.23(e)(1)(C); CboeBZX 
Rule 11.24(e)(1)(C); CboeEDGA Rule 11.7(e)(1)(C); CboeEDGX Rule 
11.7(e)(1)(C).
    \11\ See proposed rules CboeBYX Rule 11.23(e)(1)(C); CboeBZX 
Rule 11.24(e)(1)(C); CboeEDGA Rule 11.7(e)(1)(C); CboeEDGX Rule 
11.7(e)(1)(C).
    \12\ In addition to these proposed changes to the reopening 
process, the Exchanges also proposed other technical and non-
substantive changes to their rules in order to facilitate the 
substantive changes explained above. See Notices, supra note 3. 
CboeEDGA and CboeEDGX also proposed non-substantive changes to 
conform CboeEDGA Rule 11.7 and CboeEDGX 11.7 to CboeBZX Rule 11.24. 
See CboeEDGA Notice and CboeEDGX Notice, supra note 3.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

III. Discussion and Commission's Findings

    The Commission has carefully reviewed the proposed rule changes, as 
modified by Amendments No. 1, and finds that they are consistent with 
the requirements of the Act and the rules and regulations thereunder 
applicable to a national securities exchange, in particular, the 
requirements of Section 6(b) of the Act and the rules and regulations 
thereunder.\13\ Specifically, the Commission finds that the proposals, 
as modified by Amendments No. 1, are consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of 
the Act,\14\ which requires, among other things, that the rules of a 
national securities exchange be designed to prevent fraudulent and 
manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and equitable 
principles of trade, to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism 
of a free and open market and a national market system, and in general, 
to protect investors and the public interest.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \13\ 15 U.S.C. 78f. In approving these proposed rule changes, 
the Commission has considered the proposed rule changes' impact on 
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 
78c(f).
    \14\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    As described above, the Exchanges seek to harmonize their 
respective processes for re-opening trading in a security when a 
trading halt, suspension, or pause in that security is lifted and 
trading in that security resumes outside regular trading hours. In the 
Exchanges' view, applying their midpoint re-opening procedures in these 
circumstances, regardless of whether a security is a Tape A, B, or C 
security, would: (1) Provide greater consistency with the process 
currently used by the each of the Exchanges in other circumstances, (2) 
provide greater certainty as to how orders will be handled across 
security types, and (3) potentially provide executions that better 
reflect the applicable market for the security.\15\ The Exchanges have 
stated that the proposal to not retain a separate trigger whereby the 
reopening process for Tape B and C securities would be initiated 
immediately when the Exchange receives both a two-sided quotation and a 
trade from the listing exchange would harmonize the reopening process 
with that for Tape A securities, simplify the re-opening process to be 
followed during these timeframes, and ensure that sufficient time is 
provided for the midpoint to accurately reflect the market in those 
securities.\16\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \15\ See Notices, supra note 3, and Amendments No. 1, supra note 
4.
    \16\ See Amendments No. 1, supra note 4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Commission believes that the proposals are reasonably designed 
to facilitate a more orderly and efficient re-opening process following 
the resumption of trading after a trading halt, suspension, or pause 
during each of the Exchanges' extra-hours sessions. By providing a more 
consistent and harmonized approach to each of the Exchanges' re-opening 
procedures, the proposals should promote greater certainty, reduce the 
likelihood of confusion, and facilitate the resumption of orderly 
trading under such circumstances.
    Therefore, the Commission finds that the proposals, as modified by 
Amendments No. 1, are consistent with the Act.

IV. Conclusion

    It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the 
Act,\17\ that the proposed rule changes (SR-CboeBYX-2021-012, SR-
CboeBZX-2021-035, SR-CboeEDGA-2021-011, and SR-CboeEDGX-2021-025), as 
modified by Amendments No. 1, be, and hereby are, approved.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \17\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\18\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \18\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------


J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2021-13917 Filed 6-29-21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P
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