Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Options Clearing Corporation; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Revise The Options Clearing Corporation's Schedule of Fees, 27916-27918 [2021-10841]
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27916
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 98 / Monday, May 24, 2021 / Notices
market participant’s investment
objective.
The Exchange’s Strike Interval
Proposal does not impose an undue
burden on inter-market competition as
this Strike Interval Proposal does not
impact the listings available at another
self-regulatory organization. In fact, ISE
is proposing to list a smaller amount of
weekly equity options in an effort to
curtail the increasing number of strikes
that are required to be quoted by market
makers in the options industry. Other
options markets may choose to replicate
the Exchange’s Strike Interval Proposal
and, thereby, further decrease the
overall number of strikes within the
options industry.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES
The Exchange has filed the proposed
rule change pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(iii) 36 of the Act and Rule
19b–4(f)(6) thereunder.37 Because the
foregoing proposed rule change does
not: (i) Significantly affect the
protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (iii) become
operative for 30 days from the date on
which it was filed, or such shorter time
as the Commission may designate, it has
become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act and
subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b–4
thereunder.38
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
should be approved or disapproved.
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
38 In addition, Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii) requires the
Exchange to give the Commission written notice of
its intent to file the proposed rule change at least
five business days prior to the date of filing of the
proposed rule change, or such shorter time as
designated by the Commission. The Exchange has
satisfied this requirement.
37 17
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Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
ISE–2021–09 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
36 15
IV. Solicitation of Comments
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–ISE–2021–09. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–ISE–2021–09, and should
be submitted on or before June 14, 2021.
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For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.39
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2021–10844 Filed 5–21–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–91920; File No. SR–OCC–
2021–006]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The
Options Clearing Corporation; Notice
of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness
of Proposed Rule Change To Revise
The Options Clearing Corporation’s
Schedule of Fees
May 18, 2021.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Exchange Act’’ or ‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule
19b–4 thereunder,2 notice is hereby
given that on May 5, 2021, The Options
Clearing Corporation (‘‘OCC’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I, II, and III below, which Items
have been prepared primarily by OCC.
OCC filed the proposed rule change
pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(ii) 3 of
the Act and Rule 19b–4(f)(2) 4
thereunder so that the proposal was
effective upon filing with the
Commission. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Clearing Agency’s Statement of the
Terms of Substance of the Proposed
Rule Change
The proposed rule change by OCC
would revise OCC’s schedule of fees
effective June 1, 2021, to implement a
decrease in clearing fees. Proposed
changes to OCC’s schedule of fees are
attached as Exhibit 5 to File Number
SR–OCC–2021–006. Material proposed
to be added to OCC’s schedule of fees
as currently in effect is underlined and
material proposed to be deleted is
marked in strikethrough text. All
capitalized terms not defined herein
have the same meaning as set forth in
the OCC By-Laws and Rules.5
39 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
4 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(2).
5 OCC’s By-Laws and Rules can be found on
OCC’s public website: https://www.theocc.com/
Company-Information/Documents-and-Archives/
By-Laws-and-Rules.
1 15
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II. Clearing Agency’s Statement of the
Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the
Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission,
OCC included statements concerning
the purpose of and basis for the
proposed rule change and discussed any
comments it received on the proposed
rule change. The text of these statements
may be examined at the places specified
in Item IV below. OCC has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections (A), (B),
and (C) below, of the most significant
aspects of these statements.
(A) Clearing Agency’s Statement of the
Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the
Proposed Rule Change
(1) Purpose
The purpose of this proposed rule
change is to revise OCC’s schedule of
fees effective June 1, 2021, to implement
a decrease in clearing fees. OCC’s
Capital Management Policy (‘‘Policy’’)
provides that OCC reviews its fee
schedule on a periodic basis in
consideration of factors including, but
not limited to, projected operating
expenses, projected volumes,
anticipated cash flows, and capital
needs.6 Provided that OCC’s
shareholders’ equity (‘‘Equity’’) exceeds
110% of the Target Capital
Requirement 7 (‘‘Early Warning’’) 8 plus
the amount approved for capital
expenditures, OCC’s Board, or a
Committee the Board has delegated,
may use tools as it considers
appropriate to lower costs for Clearing
Members. Such tools for reducing the
cost of clearing include lowering fees,
declaring a fee holiday, or issuing
refunds.9
OCC experienced record volumes in
2020 while maintaining expenses at or
around the budgeted amount. These
strong financial results put OCC in a
position to continue to invest resources
in OCC’s initiative to update and
upgrade its technology infrastructure for
critical clearing and settlement services,
risk systems and data management,10
while at the same time lowering the cost
of clearing for the users of the markets
OCC serves. Accordingly, in August
2020, OCC announced several measures
approved by OCC’s Board and
Compensation and Performance
Committee (‘‘CPC’’) to lower the cost of
clearing, including lowering its clearing
fee from $0.055 per contract to $0.045
per contract, an anticipated clearing fee
refund to be announced at year-end, and
the establishment of a persistent
minimum level of OCC’s own capital
that OCC would contribute to cover
default losses or liquidity shortfalls
(commonly referred to as ‘‘skin-in-thegame’’)—which will serve as a floor to
OCC’s current, variable amount of skinin-the-game funded by capital in excess
of OCC’s Early Warning.11
OCC implemented the announced
clearing fee decrease on September 1,
Current fee schedule
Proposed fee schedule
Clearing fees
Clearing fees
Trades with contracts of 0–1222 ..........
Trades with contracts of more than
1222.
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES
2020,12 and in December, OCC
announced that its Board had approved
a clearing fee refund of $156 million,13
which OCC paid on April 19, 2021. The
Commission issued a notice of no
objection to the advance notice for
OCC’s skin-in-the-game proposal on
April 7, 2021.14 Implementation of that
proposal is currently pending approval
of a proposed rule change pending with
the Commission.15
As of December 31, 2020, OCC
maintained Equity of approximately
$557.6 million, or approximately $282.6
million more than the Early Warning.16
OCC continues to experience record
volume in 2021 while maintaining
expenses at or around the budgeted
amount. Based on projections of
contract volume and expenses, OCC
believes that it can lower fees by 2.5
cents while maintaining sufficient
revenue to support OCC’s operations
and capital needs, including 2021 cash
needs related to OCC’s technology
infrastructure transformation.17
Accordingly, OCC proposes to modify
its fee schedule to: (i) Decrease its per
contract clearing fee from $0.045 to
$0.02 per contract; and (ii) adjust the
quantity of contracts at which the fixed,
per trade clearing fee begins from trades
with more than 1,222 contracts per trade
to trades with more than 2,750 contracts
per trade, as set forth in the schedule of
fees depicted below.18
$0.045/contract.
$55/trade.
Trades with contracts of 0–2750 ..........
Trades with contracts of more than
2750.
$0.02/contract.
$55/trade.
OCC proposes to make the fee change
effective June 1, 2021, because OCC
believes that this date is the first date
that the industry could be prepared to
process the new fee without disruption
based on consultations with market
participants.19
6 See Exchange Act Release No. 88029 (Jan. 24,
2020), 85 FR 5500, 5502 (Jan. 30, 2020) (File No.
SR–OCC–2019–007) (‘‘Order Approving Policy’’);
Exchange Act Release No. 87257 (Oct. 8, 2019), 84
FR 55194, 55196 (Oct. 15, 2019) (File No. SR–OCC–
2019–805) (‘‘Notice of No-Objection to Policy’’).
7 The Target Capital Requirement is the amount
of Equity recommended by Management and
approved by the Board of Directors (‘‘Board’’) to
ensure compliance with regulatory capital
requirements and to keep such additional amount
the Board may approve for capital expenditures.
See OCC Rule 101.
8 The Early Warning is one of the thresholds
under OCC’s plan for replenishing capital in the
event OCC’s Equity falls close to or below OCC’s
regulatory capital requirements, as required by SEC
Rule 17Ad–22(e)(15)(iii). See 17 CFR 17Ad–
22(e)(15)(iii).
9 See Order Approving Policy, 85 FR at 5502;
Notice of No-Objection to Policy, 84 FR at 55196.
10 See OCC Technology Changes + Enhancements
Reference Guide (Jan. 28, 2021), available at https://
www.theocc.com/getmedia/2926b09d-5da5-4f0085f2-09111bb2fcf8/OCC-Tech-ChangesEnhancements-RefGuide-012821-FNL.pdf;?ext=.pdf.
11 See Letter to Clearing Member Firms—OCC To
Lower Costs for Users of U.S. Equity Derivatives
Markets (Aug. 3, 2020), available at https://
www.theocc.com/Newsroom/Views/2020/08-03Letter-to-Clearing-Member-Firms.
12 See Exchange Act Release No. 89534 (Aug. 12,
2020), 85 FR 50858 (Aug. 18, 2020) (File No. SR–
OCC–2020–009).
13 See Press Release, OCC to Provide Year-End
Refund to Clearing Members (Dec. 17, 2020),
available at https://www.theocc.com/Newsroom/
Press-Releases/2020/12-17-OCC-to-Provide-YearEnd-Refund-for-Clearing.
14 See Exchange Act Release No. 91491 (Apr. 7,
2021), 86 FR 19061 (Apr. 12, 2021) (File No. SR–
OCC–2021–801).
15 See Exchange Act Release No. 91483 (Apr. 6,
2021), 86 FR 19066 (Apr. 12, 2021) (File No. SR–
OCC–2021–003); Exchange Act Release No. 91199
(Feb. 24, 2021), 86 FR 12237 (Mar. 2, 2021) (File
No. SR–OCC–2021–003).
16 See OCC 2020 Financials, available at https://
www.theocc.com/getattachment/9f5d22ff-d8104690-948d-f9a207df083d/attachment.aspx.
17 OCC has provided confidential data and
analysis to the Commission in Exhibit 3 to File No.
SR–OCC–2021–006.
18 These changes are also reflected in Exhibit 5 to
File No. SR–OCC–2021–006.
19 OCC notes that a mid-month change to clearing
fees could introduce operational disruption to
Clearing Members due to the impact on their billing
processes.
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Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 98 / Monday, May 24, 2021 / Notices
(2) Statutory Basis
Act 20
Section 17A(b)(3)(D) of the
requires that the rules of a clearing
agency provide for the equitable
allocation of reasonable dues, fees, and
other charges among its participants.
OCC believes that the proposed fee
change is reasonable because it is
designed to decrease the cost of clearing
while maintaining sufficient reserves in
the form of liquid net assets to cover
OCC’s operating expenses and address
potential business or operational losses
so that OCC can continue to meet its
obligations as a systemically important
financial market utility to Clearing
Members and the general public if such
losses were to materialize (including
through a recovery or orderly winddown of critical operations and services)
and thereby facilitate compliance with
certain requirements of Rule 17Ad–
22(e)(15)(ii).21
In determining the appropriate level
of the proposed fee decrease, the CPC
considered a variety of factors,
including projected average daily
volume, operating income, and a
scenario analysis modeling the
sensitivity of operating income and
margin, adjusting for different clearing
fee levels.22 The CPC also considered
OCC’s cash needs through 2021 to
support its technology transformation
initiative. OCC believes that the
proposed decrease in clearing fees is
reasonable and consistent with its
existing By-Laws and Rules. OCC also
believes that the proposed fee change
would result in an equitable allocation
of fees among its participants because it
would be equally applicable to all
market participants transacting at a
given level of contract volume. As a
result, OCC believes that the proposed
fee schedule provides for the equitable
allocation of reasonable fees in
accordance with Section 17A(b)(3)(D) of
the Act.23
The proposed rule change is not
inconsistent with the existing rules of
OCC, including any other rules
proposed to be amended.
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES
(B) Clearing Agency’s Statement on
Burden on Competition
Section 17A(b)(3)(I) of the Act 24
requires that the rules of a clearing
agency not impose any burden on
competition not necessary or
U.S.C. 78q–1(b)(3)(D).
CFR 240.17Ad–22(e)(15)(ii).
22 A summary of the scenario and sensitivity
analyses is included in confidential Exhibit 3 to
File No. SR–OCC–2021–006.
23 15 U.S.C. 78q–1(b)(3)(D).
24 15 U.S.C. 78q–1(b)(3)(I).
appropriate in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act. OCC does not
believe that the proposed rule change
would have any impact or impose a
burden on competition. Although this
proposed rule change affects clearing
members, their customers, and the
markets that OCC serves, OCC believes
that the proposed rule change would not
disadvantage or favor any particular
user of OCC’s services in relationship to
another user because the proposed
clearing fees apply equally to all users
of OCC. Accordingly, OCC does not
believe that the proposed rule change
would have any impact or impose a
burden on competition.
(C) Clearing Agency’s Statement on
Comments on the Proposed Rule
Change Received From Members,
Participants or Others
Written comments on the proposed
rule change were not and are not
intended to be solicited with respect to
the proposed rule change and none have
been received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(ii) 25
of the Act, and Rule 19b–4(f)(2)
thereunder,26 the proposed rule change
is filed for immediate effectiveness as it
constitutes a change in fees charged to
OCC clearing members. At any time
within 60 days of the filing of the
proposed rule change, the Commission
summarily may temporarily suspend
such rule change if it appears to the
Commission that such action is
necessary or appropriate in the public
interest, for the protection of investors,
or otherwise in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act. The proposal shall
not take effect until all regulatory
actions required with respect to the
proposal are completed.27
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
20 15
21 17
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17:32 May 21, 2021
Jkt 253001
25 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(2).
27 Notwithstanding its immediate effectiveness,
implementation of this rule change will be delayed
until this change is deemed certified under CFTC
Regulation 40.6.
26 17
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Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
OCC–2021–006 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–OCC–2021–006. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of OCC and on OCC’s website at
https://www.theocc.com/CompanyInformation/Documents-and-Archives/
By-Laws-and-Rules.
All comments received will be posted
without change. Persons submitting
comments are cautioned that we do not
redact or edit personal identifying
information from comment submissions.
You should submit only information
that you wish to make available
publicly.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–OCC–2021–006 and should
be submitted on or before June 14, 2021.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.28
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2021–10841 Filed 5–21–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
28 17
E:\FR\FM\24MYN1.SGM
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
24MYN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 98 (Monday, May 24, 2021)]
[Notices]
[Pages 27916-27918]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2021-10841]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-91920; File No. SR-OCC-2021-006]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Options Clearing Corporation;
Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To
Revise The Options Clearing Corporation's Schedule of Fees
May 18, 2021.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Exchange Act'' or ``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice
is hereby given that on May 5, 2021, The Options Clearing Corporation
(``OCC'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II,
and III below, which Items have been prepared primarily by OCC. OCC
filed the proposed rule change pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(ii) \3\
of the Act and Rule 19b-4(f)(2) \4\ thereunder so that the proposal was
effective upon filing with the Commission. The Commission is publishing
this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change from
interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
\4\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Clearing Agency's Statement of the Terms of Substance of the
Proposed Rule Change
The proposed rule change by OCC would revise OCC's schedule of fees
effective June 1, 2021, to implement a decrease in clearing fees.
Proposed changes to OCC's schedule of fees are attached as Exhibit 5 to
File Number SR-OCC-2021-006. Material proposed to be added to OCC's
schedule of fees as currently in effect is underlined and material
proposed to be deleted is marked in strikethrough text. All capitalized
terms not defined herein have the same meaning as set forth in the OCC
By-Laws and Rules.\5\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ OCC's By-Laws and Rules can be found on OCC's public
website: https://www.theocc.com/Company-Information/Documents-and-Archives/By-Laws-and-Rules.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 27917]]
II. Clearing Agency's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis
for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, OCC included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. OCC has prepared summaries, set forth in sections (A),
(B), and (C) below, of the most significant aspects of these
statements.
(A) Clearing Agency's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis
for, the Proposed Rule Change
(1) Purpose
The purpose of this proposed rule change is to revise OCC's
schedule of fees effective June 1, 2021, to implement a decrease in
clearing fees. OCC's Capital Management Policy (``Policy'') provides
that OCC reviews its fee schedule on a periodic basis in consideration
of factors including, but not limited to, projected operating expenses,
projected volumes, anticipated cash flows, and capital needs.\6\
Provided that OCC's shareholders' equity (``Equity'') exceeds 110% of
the Target Capital Requirement \7\ (``Early Warning'') \8\ plus the
amount approved for capital expenditures, OCC's Board, or a Committee
the Board has delegated, may use tools as it considers appropriate to
lower costs for Clearing Members. Such tools for reducing the cost of
clearing include lowering fees, declaring a fee holiday, or issuing
refunds.\9\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ See Exchange Act Release No. 88029 (Jan. 24, 2020), 85 FR
5500, 5502 (Jan. 30, 2020) (File No. SR-OCC-2019-007) (``Order
Approving Policy''); Exchange Act Release No. 87257 (Oct. 8, 2019),
84 FR 55194, 55196 (Oct. 15, 2019) (File No. SR-OCC-2019-805)
(``Notice of No-Objection to Policy'').
\7\ The Target Capital Requirement is the amount of Equity
recommended by Management and approved by the Board of Directors
(``Board'') to ensure compliance with regulatory capital
requirements and to keep such additional amount the Board may
approve for capital expenditures. See OCC Rule 101.
\8\ The Early Warning is one of the thresholds under OCC's plan
for replenishing capital in the event OCC's Equity falls close to or
below OCC's regulatory capital requirements, as required by SEC Rule
17Ad-22(e)(15)(iii). See 17 CFR 17Ad-22(e)(15)(iii).
\9\ See Order Approving Policy, 85 FR at 5502; Notice of No-
Objection to Policy, 84 FR at 55196.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
OCC experienced record volumes in 2020 while maintaining expenses
at or around the budgeted amount. These strong financial results put
OCC in a position to continue to invest resources in OCC's initiative
to update and upgrade its technology infrastructure for critical
clearing and settlement services, risk systems and data management,\10\
while at the same time lowering the cost of clearing for the users of
the markets OCC serves. Accordingly, in August 2020, OCC announced
several measures approved by OCC's Board and Compensation and
Performance Committee (``CPC'') to lower the cost of clearing,
including lowering its clearing fee from $0.055 per contract to $0.045
per contract, an anticipated clearing fee refund to be announced at
year-end, and the establishment of a persistent minimum level of OCC's
own capital that OCC would contribute to cover default losses or
liquidity shortfalls (commonly referred to as ``skin-in-the-game'')--
which will serve as a floor to OCC's current, variable amount of skin-
in-the-game funded by capital in excess of OCC's Early Warning.\11\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ See OCC Technology Changes + Enhancements Reference Guide
(Jan. 28, 2021), available at https://www.theocc.com/getmedia/2926b09d-5da5-4f00-85f2-09111bb2fcf8/OCC-Tech-Changes-Enhancements-RefGuide-012821-FNL.pdf;?ext=.pdf.
\11\ See Letter to Clearing Member Firms--OCC To Lower Costs for
Users of U.S. Equity Derivatives Markets (Aug. 3, 2020), available
at https://www.theocc.com/Newsroom/Views/2020/08-03-Letter-to-Clearing-Member-Firms.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
OCC implemented the announced clearing fee decrease on September 1,
2020,\12\ and in December, OCC announced that its Board had approved a
clearing fee refund of $156 million,\13\ which OCC paid on April 19,
2021. The Commission issued a notice of no objection to the advance
notice for OCC's skin-in-the-game proposal on April 7, 2021.\14\
Implementation of that proposal is currently pending approval of a
proposed rule change pending with the Commission.\15\
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\12\ See Exchange Act Release No. 89534 (Aug. 12, 2020), 85 FR
50858 (Aug. 18, 2020) (File No. SR-OCC-2020-009).
\13\ See Press Release, OCC to Provide Year-End Refund to
Clearing Members (Dec. 17, 2020), available at https://www.theocc.com/Newsroom/Press-Releases/2020/12-17-OCC-to-Provide-Year-End-Refund-for-Clearing.
\14\ See Exchange Act Release No. 91491 (Apr. 7, 2021), 86 FR
19061 (Apr. 12, 2021) (File No. SR-OCC-2021-801).
\15\ See Exchange Act Release No. 91483 (Apr. 6, 2021), 86 FR
19066 (Apr. 12, 2021) (File No. SR-OCC-2021-003); Exchange Act
Release No. 91199 (Feb. 24, 2021), 86 FR 12237 (Mar. 2, 2021) (File
No. SR-OCC-2021-003).
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As of December 31, 2020, OCC maintained Equity of approximately
$557.6 million, or approximately $282.6 million more than the Early
Warning.\16\ OCC continues to experience record volume in 2021 while
maintaining expenses at or around the budgeted amount. Based on
projections of contract volume and expenses, OCC believes that it can
lower fees by 2.5 cents while maintaining sufficient revenue to support
OCC's operations and capital needs, including 2021 cash needs related
to OCC's technology infrastructure transformation.\17\ Accordingly, OCC
proposes to modify its fee schedule to: (i) Decrease its per contract
clearing fee from $0.045 to $0.02 per contract; and (ii) adjust the
quantity of contracts at which the fixed, per trade clearing fee begins
from trades with more than 1,222 contracts per trade to trades with
more than 2,750 contracts per trade, as set forth in the schedule of
fees depicted below.\18\
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\16\ See OCC 2020 Financials, available at https://www.theocc.com/getattachment/9f5d22ff-d810-4690-948d-f9a207df083d/attachment.aspx.
\17\ OCC has provided confidential data and analysis to the
Commission in Exhibit 3 to File No. SR-OCC-2021-006.
\18\ These changes are also reflected in Exhibit 5 to File No.
SR-OCC-2021-006.
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Current fee schedule Proposed fee schedule
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Clearing fees Clearing fees
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Trades with contracts of 0-1222.... $0.045/contract. Trades with contracts $0.02/contract.
of 0-2750.
Trades with contracts of more than $55/trade. Trades with contracts $55/trade.
1222. of more than 2750.
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OCC proposes to make the fee change effective June 1, 2021, because
OCC believes that this date is the first date that the industry could
be prepared to process the new fee without disruption based on
consultations with market participants.\19\
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\19\ OCC notes that a mid-month change to clearing fees could
introduce operational disruption to Clearing Members due to the
impact on their billing processes.
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[[Page 27918]]
(2) Statutory Basis
Section 17A(b)(3)(D) of the Act \20\ requires that the rules of a
clearing agency provide for the equitable allocation of reasonable
dues, fees, and other charges among its participants. OCC believes that
the proposed fee change is reasonable because it is designed to
decrease the cost of clearing while maintaining sufficient reserves in
the form of liquid net assets to cover OCC's operating expenses and
address potential business or operational losses so that OCC can
continue to meet its obligations as a systemically important financial
market utility to Clearing Members and the general public if such
losses were to materialize (including through a recovery or orderly
wind-down of critical operations and services) and thereby facilitate
compliance with certain requirements of Rule 17Ad-22(e)(15)(ii).\21\
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\20\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1(b)(3)(D).
\21\ 17 CFR 240.17Ad-22(e)(15)(ii).
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In determining the appropriate level of the proposed fee decrease,
the CPC considered a variety of factors, including projected average
daily volume, operating income, and a scenario analysis modeling the
sensitivity of operating income and margin, adjusting for different
clearing fee levels.\22\ The CPC also considered OCC's cash needs
through 2021 to support its technology transformation initiative. OCC
believes that the proposed decrease in clearing fees is reasonable and
consistent with its existing By-Laws and Rules. OCC also believes that
the proposed fee change would result in an equitable allocation of fees
among its participants because it would be equally applicable to all
market participants transacting at a given level of contract volume. As
a result, OCC believes that the proposed fee schedule provides for the
equitable allocation of reasonable fees in accordance with Section
17A(b)(3)(D) of the Act.\23\
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\22\ A summary of the scenario and sensitivity analyses is
included in confidential Exhibit 3 to File No. SR-OCC-2021-006.
\23\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1(b)(3)(D).
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The proposed rule change is not inconsistent with the existing
rules of OCC, including any other rules proposed to be amended.
(B) Clearing Agency's Statement on Burden on Competition
Section 17A(b)(3)(I) of the Act \24\ requires that the rules of a
clearing agency not impose any burden on competition not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. OCC does not
believe that the proposed rule change would have any impact or impose a
burden on competition. Although this proposed rule change affects
clearing members, their customers, and the markets that OCC serves, OCC
believes that the proposed rule change would not disadvantage or favor
any particular user of OCC's services in relationship to another user
because the proposed clearing fees apply equally to all users of OCC.
Accordingly, OCC does not believe that the proposed rule change would
have any impact or impose a burden on competition.
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\24\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1(b)(3)(I).
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(C) Clearing Agency's Statement on Comments on the Proposed Rule Change
Received From Members, Participants or Others
Written comments on the proposed rule change were not and are not
intended to be solicited with respect to the proposed rule change and
none have been received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(ii) \25\ of the Act, and Rule 19b-
4(f)(2) thereunder,\26\ the proposed rule change is filed for immediate
effectiveness as it constitutes a change in fees charged to OCC
clearing members. At any time within 60 days of the filing of the
proposed rule change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend
such rule change if it appears to the Commission that such action is
necessary or appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The
proposal shall not take effect until all regulatory actions required
with respect to the proposal are completed.\27\
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\25\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
\26\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(2).
\27\ Notwithstanding its immediate effectiveness, implementation
of this rule change will be delayed until this change is deemed
certified under CFTC Regulation 40.6.
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IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-OCC-2021-006 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-OCC-2021-006. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549, on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available for inspection
and copying at the principal office of OCC and on OCC's website at
https://www.theocc.com/Company-Information/Documents-and-Archives/By-Laws-and-Rules.
All comments received will be posted without change. Persons
submitting comments are cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-OCC-2021-006 and
should be submitted on or before June 14, 2021.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\28\
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\28\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2021-10841 Filed 5-21-21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P