Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq PHLX LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend Options 6, Section 7, 27138-27141 [2021-10497]

Download as PDF 27138 Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 95 / Wednesday, May 19, 2021 / Notices within measured intervals, and continues to review haircuts at least monthly, subject to regular reviews and more frequent valuation updates, if needed. For these reasons, the Commission finds that the proposed rule change is consistent with Rule 17Ad–22(e)(5).15 IV. Conclusion On the basis of the foregoing, the Commission finds that the proposed rule change is consistent with the requirements of the Act, and in particular, with the requirements of Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act 16 and Rules 17Ad–22(e)(2)(i) and (v), (e)(3)(i), and (e)(5) thereunder.17 It is therefore ordered pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the Act 18 that the proposed rule change (SR–ICC–2021– 007) be, and hereby is, approved.19 For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated authority.20 J. Matthew DeLesDernier, Assistant Secretary. [FR Doc. 2021–10498 Filed 5–18–21; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 8011–01–P SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION [Release No. 34–91887; File No. SR–Phlx– 2021–30] Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq PHLX LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend Options 6, Section 7 May 13, 2021. Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2 notice is hereby given that on May 6, 2021, Nasdaq PHLX LLC (‘‘Phlx’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule change as described in Items I and II, below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES 15 17 CFR 240.17Ad–22(e)(5). 16 15 U.S.C. 78q–1(b)(3)(F). 17 17 CFR 240.17Ad–22(e)(2)(i) and (v), (e)(3)(i), and (e)(5). 18 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2). 19 In approving the proposed rule change, the Commission considered the proposal’s impact on efficiency, competition, and capital formation. 15 U.S.C. 78c(f). 20 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12). 1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1). 2 17 CFR 240.19b–4. VerDate Sep<11>2014 16:43 May 18, 2021 Jkt 253001 comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons. I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s Statement of the Terms of Substance of the Proposed Rule Change The Exchange proposes to amend Options 6, Section 7 to permit in-kind transfers of positions off of the Exchange in connection with unit investment trusts (‘‘UITs’’). The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange’s website at https://listingcenter.nasdaq.com/ rulebook/phlx/rules, at the principal office of the Exchange, and at the Commission’s Public Reference Room. II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements. A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change 1. Purpose The Exchange proposes to amend Options 6, Section 7, which permits offExchange, in-kind transfers of options positions in connection with exchangetraded funds (‘‘ETFs’’) organized as open-ended management investments companies under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the ‘‘1940 Act’’), to also permit in-kind transfers of options positions in connection with entities registered as UITs under the 1940 Act. This is a competitive filing that is substantially similar to rules in place on Cboe Exchange, Inc. (‘‘Cboe’’) and its affiliates.3 3 See Cboe Rule 6.9 (the ‘‘Cboe Rule’’); see also Securities Exchange Act Release No. 88786 (April 30, 2020), 85 FR 26998 (May 6, 2020) (SR–CBOE– 2020–042). See also Cboe C2 Exchange (‘‘C2’’) Rule 6.63; Securities Exchange Act Release No. 89056 (June 12, 2020), 85 FR 36888 (June 18, 2020) (SR– C2–2020–006). See also Cboe BZX Exchange (‘‘BZX’’) Rule 20.12; Securities Exchange Act Release No. 89313 (July 14, 2020), 85 FR 43907 (July 20, 2020) (SR–CboeBZX–2020–054). See also Cboe EDGX Exchange (‘‘EDGX’’) Rule 20.12; Securities Exchange Act Release No. 89312 (July 14, 2020), 85 FR 43887 (July 20, 2020) (SR–CboeEDGX– 2020–031). PO 00000 Frm 00076 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 Today, the Exchange allows members and member organizations to transfer their options positions off of the Exchange in limited, specified circumstances.4 For instance, Options 6, Section 7 permits positions in options listed on the Exchange to be transferred off the Exchange by a member or member organization in connection with transactions to purchase or redeem creation units of ETF shares between an authorized participant 5 and the issuer of such ETF shares.6 Such transfers pursuant to Section 7 occur between two different parties, off the Exchange, and are considered position transfers from an account with one clearing firm to the account of another clearing firm.7 Each of these transfers occurs at the price used to calculate the net asset value (‘‘NAV’’) of such ETF shares. The ability to effect in-kind transfers is a key component of the operational structure of an ETF and Options 6, Section 7 allows options-based ETFs to be more tax-efficient investment vehicles, to the benefit of their shareholders, and potentially resulting in transaction cost savings, which may be passed along to investors. The Exchange now proposes to expand Options 6, Section 7 to mirror the Cboe Rule, which would permit inkind transfers in connection with the creation or redemption of units issued by a UIT, another type of investment company registered under the 1940 Act. Although UITs operate differently than ETFs in certain respects, as described below, the anticipated potential benefits to UIT investors (i.e., greater tax efficiencies and transaction cost savings) from the proposed changes would be similar as discussed below. Furthermore, allowing the Exchange to permit such in-kind transfers would 4 See Options 6, Section 5(a) (Transfer of Positions), Section 6 (Off-Exchange RWA Transfers), and Section 7 (In-Kind Exchange of Options Positions and ETF Shares). 5 An ‘‘authorized participant’’ is an entity that has a written agreement with the issuer of ETF shares or one of its service providers, which allows the authorized participant to place orders for the purchase and redemption of creation units (i.e., specified numbers of ETF shares. See Options 6, Section 7(a). 6 An ‘‘issuer of ETF shares’’ is an entity registered with the Commission as an open-ended management investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940. See Options 6, Section 7(b). 7 These back-office transfers of options positions are in accordance with the rules of The Options Clearing Corporation (‘‘OCC’’), as the transferred positions are held in an account of an OCC member. Accordingly, all transfers pursuant to proposed Options 6, Section 7 would be required to comply with OCC rules. See Options 1, Section 1(b)(10) and Options 6, Section 8 (which, taken together, effectively requires all members and member organizations that are OCC members to comply with OCC’s rules). E:\FR\FM\19MYN1.SGM 19MYN1 Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 95 / Wednesday, May 19, 2021 / Notices enable the Exchange to compete more effectively with other options exchanges that already allow such transfers.8 Under the 1940 Act,9 a UIT is an investment company organized under a trust indenture or similar instrument that issues redeemable securities, each of which represents an undivided interest in a unit of specified securities.10 A UIT’s investment portfolio is relatively fixed and, unlike an ETF, a UIT has a fixed life (a termination date for the trust is established when the trust is created). Similar to other types of investment companies (including ETFs), UITs invest their assets in accordance with their investment objectives and investment strategies, and UIT units represent interests in a UIT’s underlying assets. Like ETFs, UITs do not sell or redeem individual shares, but instead, through the creation and redemption process, a UIT’s sponsor (a brokerdealer) may purchase and redeem shares directly from the UIT’s trustee in aggregations known as ‘‘units.’’ A broker-dealer purchases a unit of UIT shares from the UIT trustee by depositing a basket of securities and/or other assets identified by the UIT. These transactions are largely effected by ‘‘inkind’’ transfers, or the exchange of securities, non-cash assets, and/or other non-cash positions. The basket deposited by the broker-dealer is generally expected to be representative of the UIT’s units and will be equal in value to the aggregate NAV of the shares of the UIT comprising a unit.11 The UIT then issues units that are publicly offered and sold. Unlike ETFs, UITs typically do not continuously offer their shares for sale, but rather, make a onetime or limited public offering of only a specific, fixed number of units like a closed-end fund (i.e., the primary period, which may range from a single 8 See supra note 3. U.S.C. 80a–4(2). 10 The Exchange also notes that although a majority of ETFs are structured as open-ended funds (i.e., those ETFs covered by Options 6, Section 7), some ETFs are structured as UITs, and currently represent a significant amount of assets within the ETF industry. These include, for example, SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (‘‘SPY’’) and PowerShares QQQ Trust, Series 1 (‘‘QQQ’’). 11 The NAV is an investment company’s total assets minus its total liabilities. UITs must calculate their NAV at least once every business day, typically after market close. See § 270.2a–4(c), which provides that any interim determination of current net asset value between calculations made as of the close of the New York Stock Exchange on the preceding business day and the current business day may be estimated so as to reflect any change in current net asset value since the closing calculation on the preceding business day. This, however, is notwithstanding the requirements of § 270.2a–4(a), which provides for other events that would trigger computation of a UIT’s NAV. khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES 9 15 VerDate Sep<11>2014 16:43 May 18, 2021 Jkt 253001 day to a few months). Similar to the process for ETFs, UITs allow investorowners of units to redeem their units back to the UIT’s trustee on a daily basis and, upon redemption, such investorowners are entitled to receive the redemption price at the UIT’s NAV. While UITs provide for daily redemptions directly with the UIT’s trustee, UIT sponsors frequently maintain a secondary market for units, also like that of ETFs, and will buy back units at the applicable redemption price per unit. To satisfy redemptions, a UIT typically sells securities and/or other assets, which results in negative tax implications and an incurrence of trading costs borne by remaining unit holders. Although ETFs and UITs operate differently in certain respects, the ability to effect in-kind transfers is significant to both types of investment vehicles. Currently, in-kind transfers of options pursuant to Options 6, Section 7 protect ETF shareholders from certain undesirable tax consequences and improve the overall tax efficiency of the products. Indeed, by effecting redemptions on an in-kind basis, as permitted by Options 6, Section 7, there is no need for an ETF to sell assets and potentially realize capital gains that would be distributed to shareholders. Additionally, by transacting on an inkind basis, ETFs may currently avoid certain transaction costs they would otherwise incur in connection with the purchase and sale of securities and other assets (including options). Options 6, Section 7 does not currently permit these in-kind transfers for UITs as they are still generally required to sell options on an exchange to obtain the requisite cash when effecting redemption transactions with brokerdealers. In light of the foregoing, the Exchange proposes to extend Options 6, Section 7 to UITs. As amended, Options 6, Section 7 will provide that positions in options listed on the Exchange may be transferred off the Exchange by a member or member organization in connection with transactions (1) to purchase or redeem creation units of ETF shares between an authorized participant and the issuer of such ETF shares or (2) to create or redeem units of a unit investment trust (‘‘UIT’’) between a broker-dealer and the issuer of such UIT units, which transfers would occur at the price(s) used to calculate the net asset value of such ETF shares or UIT units, respectively. An ‘‘issuer of UIT units’’ will be defined in new paragraph (c) of the Rule as a trust registered with the Commission as a PO 00000 Frm 00077 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 27139 unit investment trust under the Investment Company Act of 1940. As described above, UITs and ETFs are situated in substantially the same manner; the key differences being a UIT’s fixed duration, and that a UIT generally makes a one-time public offering of only a specific, fixed number of units. Negative tax implications and trading costs for remaining unit holders would be mitigated by allowing a UIT sponsor or another broker-dealer to receive an in-kind distribution of options upon redemption. Accordingly, permitting off-Exchange in-kind transfers for UITs would benefit investors by potentially providing tax efficiencies and transaction cost savings similar to those that investors in ETFs may enjoy today. The Exchange does not believe that the proposed extension of Options 6, Section 7 will compromise price discovery or transparency. To note, this Rule is already applicable to options in connection with ETF creations and redemptions. Although options positions in connection with ETF and UIT (as proposed) creations and redemptions are transferred off the Exchange, they are not closed or ‘‘traded,’’ and instead, merely reside in a different clearing account until closed in a trade on the Exchange or until they expire. The Exchange also notes that just like the Cboe Rule, amended Options 6, Section 7 will continue to be clearly delineated and limited in scope, given that the Rule will continue to apply only to transfers of options effected in connection with the creation and redemption process, and for certain investment companies registered under the 1940 Act. Other than the transfers covered by the amended Rule, options transactions, whether held by an ETF or an authorized participant, or a UIT or a broker-dealer, would be fully subject to all applicable trading Rules on the Exchange. 2. Statutory Basis The Exchange believes that its proposal is consistent with Section 6(b) of the Act,12 in general, and furthers the objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,13 in particular, in that it is designed to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system, and, in general to protect investors and the public interest. The Exchange believes that permitting off-Exchange transfers in connection with the in-kind UIT creation and 12 15 13 15 E:\FR\FM\19MYN1.SGM U.S.C. 78f(b). U.S.C. 78f(b)(5). 19MYN1 khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES 27140 Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 95 / Wednesday, May 19, 2021 / Notices redemption process promotes just and equitable principles of trade and helps remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system, as it would permit UITs that invest in options traded on the Exchange to utilize the in-kind creation and redemption process that is currently available for ETFs under Options 6, Section 7. Furthermore, the Exchange believes that permitting a comparable investment vehicle, also registered as an investment company under the 1940 Act, to be covered by Options 6, Section 7 removes impediments to and perfects the mechanism of a free and open market and national market system as it would enable UITs to compete more effectively with other investment vehicles that, based on their portfolio holdings, may effect in-kind creations and redemptions without restriction. The Exchange notes that the ability to effect in-kind transfers is significant to both ETFs and UITs as investment vehicles. By permitting UITs that invest in options traded on the Exchange to benefit from potential tax efficiencies and transaction cost savings similar to those that ETFs may currently enjoy, the proposed rule change would protect investors and the public interest by passing along such potential benefits to investors that participate in UITs. The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change affects the protection of investors or the maintenance of a fair and orderly market because Options 6, Section 7, as amended, would continue to be clearly delineated and limited in scope. The Rule already applies to ETFs, which operate in a similar manner as UITs, and the proposed rule change to extend the Rule to UITs is based on a similar rationale and does not raise any new or novel issues. In this regard, as with inkind, off-exchange transfers of options in connection with ETFs, those transfers in connection with UITs would also occur at a price related to the NAV of the applicable UIT units, which removes the need for price discovery on an exchange. The Exchange expects that off-exchange options transfers in connection with the creation and redemption process for UITs will comprise a minimal percentage of average daily volume (‘‘ADV’’), just as such transfers currently permissible in connection with ETFs comprise a minimal percentage of ADV. Further, the general price at which UIT-related transfers are effected will be publicly available as they are based on the disseminated closing prices and are generally expected to include VerDate Sep<11>2014 16:43 May 18, 2021 Jkt 253001 corresponding transactions by a brokerdealer that would occur on an exchange and be reported to OPRA.14 Finally, the proposed rule change would align the Exchange’s Rule with that of other options exchanges, thereby allowing the Exchange to compete on equal footing.15 B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s Statement on Burden on Competition The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The Exchange does not believe the proposed rule change will impose any burden on intramarket competition that is not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. Utilizing the proposed in-kind process under Options 6, Section 7 would be voluntary. The proposed rule change would provide market participants with an efficient and effective means to transfer positions as part of the creation and redemption process for UITs under the same specified circumstances currently applicable to the ETF creation and redemption process. The proposed expansion of Options 6, Section 7 to UITs would enable this investment vehicle, which is comparable to ETFs, to enjoy the benefits of off-Exchange, inkind creations and redemptions already available to ETFs, and to pass these benefits along to investors. The proposed rule change would apply in the same manner to all broker-dealers that opt to invoke the proposed in-kind process. The Exchange does not believe the proposed rule change will impose any burden on intermarket competition that is not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act because the proposed rule would continue to provide a clearly delineated and limited circumstance in which options positions can be transferred off an exchange. Furthermore, as indicated above, in light of the significant benefits 14 The Exchange notes that in conjunction with depositing options with a UIT’s trustee and creating units, the necessary options positions will be acquired in an on-exchange transaction that is reported to OPRA. In conjunction with redemptions, the sponsor or other broker-dealer will generally acquire both the units redeemed by a redeeming unit holder and an options position to offset the position that it will receive as proceeds for the redemption. Such an options position is likely acquired in an on-exchange transaction that would be reported to OPRA. Thus, while the transfer of options positions between the sponsor or other broker-dealer and the UIT would not necessarily be reported, there are generally corresponding transactions that would be reported, providing transparency into the transactions. 15 See supra note 3. PO 00000 Frm 00078 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 provided (e.g., tax efficiencies and potential transaction cost savings), the proposed expansion may lead to further development of UITs that invest in options, thereby fostering competition and resulting in additional choices for investors, which ultimately benefits the marketplace and the public. Lastly, the Exchange notes that proposed rule change is based rules already in place on other options exchanges.16 As such, the Exchange believes that its proposal enhances fair competition between markets by providing for additional listing venues for UITs that hold options to utilize the in-kind transfers proposed herein. C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s Statement on Comments on the Proposed Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others No written comments were either solicited or received. III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for Commission Action Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (i) Significantly affect the protection of investors or the public interest; (ii) impose any significant burden on competition; and (iii) become operative for 30 days from the date on which it was filed, or such shorter time as the Commission may designate, it has become effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act 17 and subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b–4 thereunder.18 A proposed rule change filed under Rule 19b–4(f)(6) normally does not become operative for 30 days from the date of filing. However, Rule 19b– 4(f)(6)(iii) 19 permits the Commission to designate a shorter time if such action is consistent with the protection of investors and the public interest. The Exchange has asked the Commission to waive the 30-day operative delay so that it may adopt the proposed transfer rule as soon as possible, which, according to the Exchange, may lead to further development of UITs that invest in options and foster competition. The proposed rule change does not present any unique or novel regulatory issues and is substantively similar to the Cboe 16 See supra note 3. U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii). 18 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b– 4(f)(6) requires a self-regulatory organization to give the Commission written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change at least five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission. The Exchange has satisfied this requirement. 19 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii). 17 15 E:\FR\FM\19MYN1.SGM 19MYN1 Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 95 / Wednesday, May 19, 2021 / Notices Rule.20 Accordingly, the Commission waives the 30-day operative delay and designates the proposed rule change operative upon filing.21 At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule should be approved or disapproved. IV. Solicitation of Comments Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of the following methods: Electronic Comments • Use the Commission’s internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/ rules/sro.shtml); or • Send an email to rule-comments@ sec.gov. Please include File Number SR– Phlx–2021–30 on the subject line. khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES Paper Comments • Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549–1090. All submissions should refer to File Number SR–Phlx–2021–30. This file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on the Commission’s internet website (https://www.sec.gov/ rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and 20 See supra note 3. purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay, the Commission has also considered the proposed rule’s impact on efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f). 21 For VerDate Sep<11>2014 16:43 May 18, 2021 Jkt 253001 printing in the Commission’s Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments received will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying information from comment submissions. You should submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions should refer to File Number SR–Phlx–2021–30 and should be submitted on or before June 9, 2021. For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated authority.22 J. Matthew DeLesDernier, Assistant Secretary. [FR Doc. 2021–10497 Filed 5–18–21; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 8011–01–P SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION Meeting of the Interagency Task Force on Veterans Small Business Development U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA). ACTION: Notice of open Federal Advisory Committee Meeting. AGENCY: The SBA is issuing this notice to announce the date, time, and agenda for the next meeting of the Interagency Task Force on Veterans Small Business Development (IATF). DATES: Wednesday, June 2, 2021, from 1:00 p.m. to 3:00 p.m. EDT. ADDRESSES: Due to the coronavirus pandemic, the meeting will be held via Microsoft Teams. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: The meeting is open to the public; however advance notice of attendance is strongly encouraged. To RSVP and confirm attendance, the general public should email veteransbusiness@sba.gov with subject line—‘‘RSVP for June 2, 2021, IATF Public Meeting.’’ To submit a written comment, individuals should email veteransbusiness@sba.gov with subject line—‘‘Response for 6/2/2021, IATF Public Meeting’’ no later than May 26, 2021 or contact Timothy Green, Deputy Associate Administrator, Office of Veterans Business Development (OVBD) at (202) 205–6773. Comments received in advanced will be addressed as time allows during the public SUMMARY: 22 17 PO 00000 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12). Frm 00079 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 27141 comment period. All other submitted comments will be included in the meeting record. During the live meeting, those who wish to comment will be able to do so during the public comment period. Participants can join the meeting via computer https://bit.ly/IATFJune or phone. Call in (audio only): Dial In: 202–765–1264: Phone Conference ID: 979863534#. Special accommodation requests should be directed to OVBD at (202) 205–6773 or veteransbusiness@sba.gov. All applicable documents will be posted on the IATF website prior to the meeting: https://www.sba.gov/page/ interagency-task-force-veterans-smallbusiness-development. For more information on veteran owned small business programs, please visit www.sba.gov/ovbd. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Pursuant to section 10(a)(2) of the Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C., Appendix 2), SBA announces the meeting of the Interagency Task Force on Veterans Small Business Development (IAFT). The IATF is established pursuant to Executive Order 13540 to coordinate the efforts of Federal agencies to improve capital, business development opportunities, and pre-established federal contracting goals for small business concerns owned and controlled by veterans and servicedisabled veterans. The purpose of this meeting is to discuss efforts that support veteranowned small businesses, updates on past and current events, and the IATF’s objectives for fiscal year 2021. Dated: May 14, 2021. Andrienne Johnson, Committee Management Officer. [FR Doc. 2021–10484 Filed 5–18–21; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 8026–03–P DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice: 11421] Notice of Determinations; Culturally Significant Objects Being Imported for Exhibition—Determinations: ‘‘Sean Scully: The Shape of Ideas’’ Exhibition Notice is hereby given of the following determinations: I hereby determine that certain objects being imported from abroad pursuant to agreements with their foreign owners or custodians for temporary display in the exhibition ‘‘Sean Scully: The Shape of Ideas,’’ at the Modern Art Museum of Fort Worth, in Fort Worth, Texas, at the Philadelphia Museum of Art, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and at SUMMARY: E:\FR\FM\19MYN1.SGM 19MYN1

Agencies

[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 95 (Wednesday, May 19, 2021)]
[Notices]
[Pages 27138-27141]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2021-10497]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-91887; File No. SR-Phlx-2021-30]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq PHLX LLC; Notice of Filing 
and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend Options 6, 
Section 7

May 13, 2021.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that 
on May 6, 2021, Nasdaq PHLX LLC (``Phlx'' or ``Exchange'') filed with 
the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'') the proposed 
rule change as described in Items I and II, below, which Items have 
been prepared by the Exchange. The Commission is publishing this notice 
to solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested 
persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange proposes to amend Options 6, Section 7 to permit in-
kind transfers of positions off of the Exchange in connection with unit 
investment trusts (``UITs'').
    The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's 
website at https://listingcenter.nasdaq.com/rulebook/phlx/rules, at the 
principal office of the Exchange, and at the Commission's Public 
Reference Room.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements 
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and 
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The 
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in 
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in 
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such 
statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    The Exchange proposes to amend Options 6, Section 7, which permits 
off-Exchange, in-kind transfers of options positions in connection with 
exchange-traded funds (``ETFs'') organized as open-ended management 
investments companies under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the 
``1940 Act''), to also permit in-kind transfers of options positions in 
connection with entities registered as UITs under the 1940 Act. This is 
a competitive filing that is substantially similar to rules in place on 
Cboe Exchange, Inc. (``Cboe'') and its affiliates.\3\
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    \3\ See Cboe Rule 6.9 (the ``Cboe Rule''); see also Securities 
Exchange Act Release No. 88786 (April 30, 2020), 85 FR 26998 (May 6, 
2020) (SR-CBOE-2020-042). See also Cboe C2 Exchange (``C2'') Rule 
6.63; Securities Exchange Act Release No. 89056 (June 12, 2020), 85 
FR 36888 (June 18, 2020) (SR-C2-2020-006). See also Cboe BZX 
Exchange (``BZX'') Rule 20.12; Securities Exchange Act Release No. 
89313 (July 14, 2020), 85 FR 43907 (July 20, 2020) (SR-CboeBZX-2020-
054). See also Cboe EDGX Exchange (``EDGX'') Rule 20.12; Securities 
Exchange Act Release No. 89312 (July 14, 2020), 85 FR 43887 (July 
20, 2020) (SR-CboeEDGX-2020-031).
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    Today, the Exchange allows members and member organizations to 
transfer their options positions off of the Exchange in limited, 
specified circumstances.\4\ For instance, Options 6, Section 7 permits 
positions in options listed on the Exchange to be transferred off the 
Exchange by a member or member organization in connection with 
transactions to purchase or redeem creation units of ETF shares between 
an authorized participant \5\ and the issuer of such ETF shares.\6\ 
Such transfers pursuant to Section 7 occur between two different 
parties, off the Exchange, and are considered position transfers from 
an account with one clearing firm to the account of another clearing 
firm.\7\ Each of these transfers occurs at the price used to calculate 
the net asset value (``NAV'') of such ETF shares. The ability to effect 
in-kind transfers is a key component of the operational structure of an 
ETF and Options 6, Section 7 allows options-based ETFs to be more tax-
efficient investment vehicles, to the benefit of their shareholders, 
and potentially resulting in transaction cost savings, which may be 
passed along to investors.
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    \4\ See Options 6, Section 5(a) (Transfer of Positions), Section 
6 (Off-Exchange RWA Transfers), and Section 7 (In-Kind Exchange of 
Options Positions and ETF Shares).
    \5\ An ``authorized participant'' is an entity that has a 
written agreement with the issuer of ETF shares or one of its 
service providers, which allows the authorized participant to place 
orders for the purchase and redemption of creation units (i.e., 
specified numbers of ETF shares. See Options 6, Section 7(a).
    \6\ An ``issuer of ETF shares'' is an entity registered with the 
Commission as an open-ended management investment company under the 
Investment Company Act of 1940. See Options 6, Section 7(b).
    \7\ These back-office transfers of options positions are in 
accordance with the rules of The Options Clearing Corporation 
(``OCC''), as the transferred positions are held in an account of an 
OCC member. Accordingly, all transfers pursuant to proposed Options 
6, Section 7 would be required to comply with OCC rules. See Options 
1, Section 1(b)(10) and Options 6, Section 8 (which, taken together, 
effectively requires all members and member organizations that are 
OCC members to comply with OCC's rules).
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    The Exchange now proposes to expand Options 6, Section 7 to mirror 
the Cboe Rule, which would permit in-kind transfers in connection with 
the creation or redemption of units issued by a UIT, another type of 
investment company registered under the 1940 Act. Although UITs operate 
differently than ETFs in certain respects, as described below, the 
anticipated potential benefits to UIT investors (i.e., greater tax 
efficiencies and transaction cost savings) from the proposed changes 
would be similar as discussed below. Furthermore, allowing the Exchange 
to permit such in-kind transfers would

[[Page 27139]]

enable the Exchange to compete more effectively with other options 
exchanges that already allow such transfers.\8\
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    \8\ See supra note 3.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Under the 1940 Act,\9\ a UIT is an investment company organized 
under a trust indenture or similar instrument that issues redeemable 
securities, each of which represents an undivided interest in a unit of 
specified securities.\10\ A UIT's investment portfolio is relatively 
fixed and, unlike an ETF, a UIT has a fixed life (a termination date 
for the trust is established when the trust is created). Similar to 
other types of investment companies (including ETFs), UITs invest their 
assets in accordance with their investment objectives and investment 
strategies, and UIT units represent interests in a UIT's underlying 
assets. Like ETFs, UITs do not sell or redeem individual shares, but 
instead, through the creation and redemption process, a UIT's sponsor 
(a broker-dealer) may purchase and redeem shares directly from the 
UIT's trustee in aggregations known as ``units.'' A broker-dealer 
purchases a unit of UIT shares from the UIT trustee by depositing a 
basket of securities and/or other assets identified by the UIT. These 
transactions are largely effected by ``in-kind'' transfers, or the 
exchange of securities, non-cash assets, and/or other non-cash 
positions. The basket deposited by the broker-dealer is generally 
expected to be representative of the UIT's units and will be equal in 
value to the aggregate NAV of the shares of the UIT comprising a 
unit.\11\ The UIT then issues units that are publicly offered and sold. 
Unlike ETFs, UITs typically do not continuously offer their shares for 
sale, but rather, make a one-time or limited public offering of only a 
specific, fixed number of units like a closed-end fund (i.e., the 
primary period, which may range from a single day to a few months). 
Similar to the process for ETFs, UITs allow investor-owners of units to 
redeem their units back to the UIT's trustee on a daily basis and, upon 
redemption, such investor-owners are entitled to receive the redemption 
price at the UIT's NAV. While UITs provide for daily redemptions 
directly with the UIT's trustee, UIT sponsors frequently maintain a 
secondary market for units, also like that of ETFs, and will buy back 
units at the applicable redemption price per unit. To satisfy 
redemptions, a UIT typically sells securities and/or other assets, 
which results in negative tax implications and an incurrence of trading 
costs borne by remaining unit holders.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \9\ 15 U.S.C. 80a-4(2).
    \10\ The Exchange also notes that although a majority of ETFs 
are structured as open-ended funds (i.e., those ETFs covered by 
Options 6, Section 7), some ETFs are structured as UITs, and 
currently represent a significant amount of assets within the ETF 
industry. These include, for example, SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust 
(``SPY'') and PowerShares QQQ Trust, Series 1 (``QQQ'').
    \11\ The NAV is an investment company's total assets minus its 
total liabilities. UITs must calculate their NAV at least once every 
business day, typically after market close. See Sec.  270.2a-4(c), 
which provides that any interim determination of current net asset 
value between calculations made as of the close of the New York 
Stock Exchange on the preceding business day and the current 
business day may be estimated so as to reflect any change in current 
net asset value since the closing calculation on the preceding 
business day. This, however, is notwithstanding the requirements of 
Sec.  270.2a-4(a), which provides for other events that would 
trigger computation of a UIT's NAV.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Although ETFs and UITs operate differently in certain respects, the 
ability to effect in-kind transfers is significant to both types of 
investment vehicles. Currently, in-kind transfers of options pursuant 
to Options 6, Section 7 protect ETF shareholders from certain 
undesirable tax consequences and improve the overall tax efficiency of 
the products. Indeed, by effecting redemptions on an in-kind basis, as 
permitted by Options 6, Section 7, there is no need for an ETF to sell 
assets and potentially realize capital gains that would be distributed 
to shareholders. Additionally, by transacting on an in-kind basis, ETFs 
may currently avoid certain transaction costs they would otherwise 
incur in connection with the purchase and sale of securities and other 
assets (including options). Options 6, Section 7 does not currently 
permit these in-kind transfers for UITs as they are still generally 
required to sell options on an exchange to obtain the requisite cash 
when effecting redemption transactions with broker-dealers.
    In light of the foregoing, the Exchange proposes to extend Options 
6, Section 7 to UITs. As amended, Options 6, Section 7 will provide 
that positions in options listed on the Exchange may be transferred off 
the Exchange by a member or member organization in connection with 
transactions (1) to purchase or redeem creation units of ETF shares 
between an authorized participant and the issuer of such ETF shares or 
(2) to create or redeem units of a unit investment trust (``UIT'') 
between a broker-dealer and the issuer of such UIT units, which 
transfers would occur at the price(s) used to calculate the net asset 
value of such ETF shares or UIT units, respectively. An ``issuer of UIT 
units'' will be defined in new paragraph (c) of the Rule as a trust 
registered with the Commission as a unit investment trust under the 
Investment Company Act of 1940.
    As described above, UITs and ETFs are situated in substantially the 
same manner; the key differences being a UIT's fixed duration, and that 
a UIT generally makes a one-time public offering of only a specific, 
fixed number of units. Negative tax implications and trading costs for 
remaining unit holders would be mitigated by allowing a UIT sponsor or 
another broker-dealer to receive an in-kind distribution of options 
upon redemption. Accordingly, permitting off-Exchange in-kind transfers 
for UITs would benefit investors by potentially providing tax 
efficiencies and transaction cost savings similar to those that 
investors in ETFs may enjoy today.
    The Exchange does not believe that the proposed extension of 
Options 6, Section 7 will compromise price discovery or transparency. 
To note, this Rule is already applicable to options in connection with 
ETF creations and redemptions. Although options positions in connection 
with ETF and UIT (as proposed) creations and redemptions are 
transferred off the Exchange, they are not closed or ``traded,'' and 
instead, merely reside in a different clearing account until closed in 
a trade on the Exchange or until they expire. The Exchange also notes 
that just like the Cboe Rule, amended Options 6, Section 7 will 
continue to be clearly delineated and limited in scope, given that the 
Rule will continue to apply only to transfers of options effected in 
connection with the creation and redemption process, and for certain 
investment companies registered under the 1940 Act. Other than the 
transfers covered by the amended Rule, options transactions, whether 
held by an ETF or an authorized participant, or a UIT or a broker-
dealer, would be fully subject to all applicable trading Rules on the 
Exchange.
2. Statutory Basis
    The Exchange believes that its proposal is consistent with Section 
6(b) of the Act,\12\ in general, and furthers the objectives of Section 
6(b)(5) of the Act,\13\ in particular, in that it is designed to 
promote just and equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments 
to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national 
market system, and, in general to protect investors and the public 
interest.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \12\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
    \13\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Exchange believes that permitting off-Exchange transfers in 
connection with the in-kind UIT creation and

[[Page 27140]]

redemption process promotes just and equitable principles of trade and 
helps remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and 
open market and a national market system, as it would permit UITs that 
invest in options traded on the Exchange to utilize the in-kind 
creation and redemption process that is currently available for ETFs 
under Options 6, Section 7. Furthermore, the Exchange believes that 
permitting a comparable investment vehicle, also registered as an 
investment company under the 1940 Act, to be covered by Options 6, 
Section 7 removes impediments to and perfects the mechanism of a free 
and open market and national market system as it would enable UITs to 
compete more effectively with other investment vehicles that, based on 
their portfolio holdings, may effect in-kind creations and redemptions 
without restriction. The Exchange notes that the ability to effect in-
kind transfers is significant to both ETFs and UITs as investment 
vehicles. By permitting UITs that invest in options traded on the 
Exchange to benefit from potential tax efficiencies and transaction 
cost savings similar to those that ETFs may currently enjoy, the 
proposed rule change would protect investors and the public interest by 
passing along such potential benefits to investors that participate in 
UITs. The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change 
affects the protection of investors or the maintenance of a fair and 
orderly market because Options 6, Section 7, as amended, would continue 
to be clearly delineated and limited in scope. The Rule already applies 
to ETFs, which operate in a similar manner as UITs, and the proposed 
rule change to extend the Rule to UITs is based on a similar rationale 
and does not raise any new or novel issues. In this regard, as with in-
kind, off-exchange transfers of options in connection with ETFs, those 
transfers in connection with UITs would also occur at a price related 
to the NAV of the applicable UIT units, which removes the need for 
price discovery on an exchange. The Exchange expects that off-exchange 
options transfers in connection with the creation and redemption 
process for UITs will comprise a minimal percentage of average daily 
volume (``ADV''), just as such transfers currently permissible in 
connection with ETFs comprise a minimal percentage of ADV. Further, the 
general price at which UIT-related transfers are effected will be 
publicly available as they are based on the disseminated closing prices 
and are generally expected to include corresponding transactions by a 
broker-dealer that would occur on an exchange and be reported to 
OPRA.\14\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \14\ The Exchange notes that in conjunction with depositing 
options with a UIT's trustee and creating units, the necessary 
options positions will be acquired in an on-exchange transaction 
that is reported to OPRA. In conjunction with redemptions, the 
sponsor or other broker-dealer will generally acquire both the units 
redeemed by a redeeming unit holder and an options position to 
offset the position that it will receive as proceeds for the 
redemption. Such an options position is likely acquired in an on-
exchange transaction that would be reported to OPRA. Thus, while the 
transfer of options positions between the sponsor or other broker-
dealer and the UIT would not necessarily be reported, there are 
generally corresponding transactions that would be reported, 
providing transparency into the transactions.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Finally, the proposed rule change would align the Exchange's Rule 
with that of other options exchanges, thereby allowing the Exchange to 
compete on equal footing.\15\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \15\ See supra note 3.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will 
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate 
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The Exchange does not 
believe the proposed rule change will impose any burden on intramarket 
competition that is not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the 
purposes of the Act. Utilizing the proposed in-kind process under 
Options 6, Section 7 would be voluntary. The proposed rule change would 
provide market participants with an efficient and effective means to 
transfer positions as part of the creation and redemption process for 
UITs under the same specified circumstances currently applicable to the 
ETF creation and redemption process. The proposed expansion of Options 
6, Section 7 to UITs would enable this investment vehicle, which is 
comparable to ETFs, to enjoy the benefits of off-Exchange, in-kind 
creations and redemptions already available to ETFs, and to pass these 
benefits along to investors. The proposed rule change would apply in 
the same manner to all broker-dealers that opt to invoke the proposed 
in-kind process.
    The Exchange does not believe the proposed rule change will impose 
any burden on intermarket competition that is not necessary or 
appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act because the 
proposed rule would continue to provide a clearly delineated and 
limited circumstance in which options positions can be transferred off 
an exchange. Furthermore, as indicated above, in light of the 
significant benefits provided (e.g., tax efficiencies and potential 
transaction cost savings), the proposed expansion may lead to further 
development of UITs that invest in options, thereby fostering 
competition and resulting in additional choices for investors, which 
ultimately benefits the marketplace and the public. Lastly, the 
Exchange notes that proposed rule change is based rules already in 
place on other options exchanges.\16\ As such, the Exchange believes 
that its proposal enhances fair competition between markets by 
providing for additional listing venues for UITs that hold options to 
utilize the in-kind transfers proposed herein.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \16\ See supra note 3.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    No written comments were either solicited or received.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (i) 
Significantly affect the protection of investors or the public 
interest; (ii) impose any significant burden on competition; and (iii) 
become operative for 30 days from the date on which it was filed, or 
such shorter time as the Commission may designate, it has become 
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act \17\ and 
subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b-4 thereunder.\18\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \17\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
    \18\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6) 
requires a self-regulatory organization to give the Commission 
written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change at 
least five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed 
rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission. 
The Exchange has satisfied this requirement.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    A proposed rule change filed under Rule 19b-4(f)(6) normally does 
not become operative for 30 days from the date of filing. However, Rule 
19b-4(f)(6)(iii) \19\ permits the Commission to designate a shorter 
time if such action is consistent with the protection of investors and 
the public interest. The Exchange has asked the Commission to waive the 
30-day operative delay so that it may adopt the proposed transfer rule 
as soon as possible, which, according to the Exchange, may lead to 
further development of UITs that invest in options and foster 
competition. The proposed rule change does not present any unique or 
novel regulatory issues and is substantively similar to the Cboe

[[Page 27141]]

Rule.\20\ Accordingly, the Commission waives the 30-day operative delay 
and designates the proposed rule change operative upon filing.\21\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \19\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
    \20\ See supra note 3.
    \21\ For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay, 
the Commission has also considered the proposed rule's impact on 
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 
78c(f).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule 
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule 
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or 
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or 
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission 
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings to 
determine whether the proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

     Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
     Send an email to [email protected]. Please include 
File Number SR-Phlx-2021-30 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

     Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to File Number SR-Phlx-2021-30. This file 
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help 
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). 
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written 
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with 
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed 
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those 
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions 
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in 
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 
20549, on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection 
and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments 
received will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are 
cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying 
information from comment submissions. You should submit only 
information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions 
should refer to File Number SR-Phlx-2021-30 and should be submitted on 
or before June 9, 2021.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\22\
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
     
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \22\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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[FR Doc. 2021-10497 Filed 5-18-21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P


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