Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe EDGX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing of a Proposed Rule Change Relating to the Exchange's Process for Re-Opening Securities Listed on Other National Securities Exchanges Following the Resumption of Trading After a Halt, Suspension, or Pause During the Early Trading Session, Pre-Opening Session, or Post-Closing Session, 26558-26560 [2021-10171]
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26558
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 92 / Friday, May 14, 2021 / Notices
Dated: May 11, 2021.
For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
John B. McKirgan,
Chief, Storage and Transportation Licensing
Branch, Division of Fuel Management, Office
of Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards.
[FR Doc. 2021–10241 Filed 5–13–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7590–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–91803; File No. SR–
CboeEDGX–2021–025]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe
EDGX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing
of a Proposed Rule Change Relating to
the Exchange’s Process for ReOpening Securities Listed on Other
National Securities Exchanges
Following the Resumption of Trading
After a Halt, Suspension, or Pause
During the Early Trading Session, PreOpening Session, or Post-Closing
Session
May 10, 2021.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on April 26,
2021, Cboe EDGX Exchange, Inc.
(‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘EDGX’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II, and
III below, which Items have been
prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes a rule change
to amend the Exchange’s process for reopening securities listed on other
national securities exchanges following
the resumption of trading after a halt,
suspension, or pause during the Early
Trading Session, Pre-Opening Session,
or Post-Closing Session.
The text of the proposed rule change
is also available on the Exchange’s
website (https://markets.cboe.com/us/
options/regulation/rule_filings/edgx/),
at the Exchange’s Office of the
Secretary, and at the Commission’s
Public Reference Room.
1 15
2 17
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
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II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The purpose of the proposed rule
change is to amend the Exchange’s
process for re-opening securities listed
on other national securities exchanges
following the resumption of trading
after a halt, suspension, or pause during
the Early Trading Session,3 Pre-Opening
Session,4 or Post-Closing Session.5
EDGX Rule 11.7 describes the
Exchange’s opening process for
securities listed on other national
securities exchanges, including the
process for re-opening such securities
following the resumption of trading
after a halt, suspension, or pause. On
November 5, 2020, the Exchange filed a
proposed rule change to amend its reopening process pursuant to EDGX Rule
11.7 for securities listed on the New
York Stock Exchange LLC (‘‘NYSE’’)
following the resumption of trading
after a halt, suspension, or pause during
the Early Trading Session, Pre-Opening
Session, or Post-Closing Session.6 That
filing was approved by the Commission
on December 28, 2020.7 The Exchange
now proposes to further amend EDGX
Rule 11.7 to adopt a harmonized reopening process for securities listed on
NYSE (‘‘Tape A’’), securities listed on
exchanges other than The Nasdaq Stock
Market LLC (‘‘Nasdaq’’) and NYSE
3 The term ‘‘Early Trading Session’’ means the
time between 7:00 a.m. and 8:00 a.m. Eastern Time.
See EDGX Rule 1.5(ii).
4 The term ‘‘Pre-Opening Session’’ means the time
between 8:00 a.m. and 9:30 a.m. Eastern Time. See
EDGX Rule 1.5(s).
5 The term ‘‘Post-Closing Session’’ means the time
between 4:00 p.m. and 8:00 p.m. Eastern Time. See
EDGX Rule 1.5(r).
6 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 90422
(November 13, 2020), 85 FR 73816 (November 19,
2020) (SR–CboeEDGX–2020–055).
7 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 90804
(December 28, 2020), 86 FR 158 (January 4, 2021)
(Approval Order).
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
(‘‘Tape B’’); and securities listed on
Nasdaq (‘‘Tape C’’) following the
resumption of trading after a halt,
suspension, or pause during the Early
Trading Session, Pre-Opening Session,
or Post-Closing Session. The Exchange
believes that the proposed harmonized
process for Tape A, B, and C securities
would simplify its procedures and
provide a more effective re-opening
process for securities that resume
trading outside of Regular Trading
Hours.8 The Exchange also proposes to
make non-substantive changes to Rule
11.7 to conform the text to Cboe BZX
Exchange, Inc. (‘‘BZX’’) Rule 11.24.
As amended pursuant to SRCboeEDGX–2020–055, EDGX Rule
11.7(e)(3) provides that during the Early
Trading Session, Pre-Opening Session,
or Post-Closing Session, Tape A
securities that resume trading after a
halt, suspension, or pause will be
automatically re-opened pursuant to the
Exchange’s contingent open procedures,
as described in EDGX Rule 11.7(d), after
one second has passed following the
Exchange’s receipt of the first NBBO
following such resumption of trading.
This rule was adopted to automate the
prior manual process that would
otherwise be used to initiate the reopening of Tape A securities when
NYSE was not open for trading.
Consistent with that intent, the
Exchange proposed to continue to reopen Tape A securities using the same
contingent open procedures that would
apply when the Exchange manually
initiated its re-opening process pursuant
to EDGX Rule 11.7(e)(2). As a result,
when the Exchange re-opens Tape A
securities during pre- and post-market
trading sessions today, orders are
handled in time sequence and placed on
the EDGX Book, routed, cancelled, or
executed in accordance with the terms
of the order. This differs from the
standard processed used by the
Exchange during Regular Trading
Hours, where the Exchange seeks to
execute queued orders at the midpoint
of the national best bid or offer
(‘‘NBBO’’).9 After additional
consideration, the Exchange believes
that market participants and investors
would be better served by utilizing its
standard midpoint re-opening in these
circumstances as doing so would
promote greater consistency with the
process used by the Exchange in other
circumstances and may generally
8 The term ‘‘Regular Trading Hours’’ means the
time between 9:30 a.m. and 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time.
See EDGX Rule 1.5(y).
9 See EDGX Rule 11.7(e)(1).
E:\FR\FM\14MYN1.SGM
14MYN1
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Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 92 / Friday, May 14, 2021 / Notices
provide executions that better reflect the
applicable market for the security.
The Exchange therefore proposes to
amend EDGX Rule 11.7(e) such that the
process for re-opening Tape A securities
after the Exchange has determined to
initiate a re-opening would generally
mirror the standard process described in
EDGX Rule 11.7(e)(1), which as
discussed is designed to provide an
execution at the midpoint of the NBBO.
The determination of whether to re-open
such Tape A securities would, however,
continue to follow the process discussed
in SR–CboeEDGX–2020–055. Thus,
during the Early Trading Session, PreOpening Session, or Post-Closing
Session, the re-opening process for Tape
A securities would occur at the
midpoint of the NBBO after one second
has passed following the Exchange’s
receipt of the first NBBO following the
resumption of trading after a halt,
suspension, or pause. Although the
Exchange has determined to use a
midpoint re-opening process similar to
that currently described in EDGX Rule
11.7(e)(1), for the reasons discussed in
SR–CboeEDGX–2020–055, it remains
important that the trigger for initiating
this process outside of Regular Trading
Hours not be tied to the resumption of
trading on the primary listing market as
NYSE does not trade its listed securities
at times when the Exchange is open for
pre- and post-market trading.
In addition, the Exchange proposes to
amend the process for re-opening Tape
B and C securities to mirror the
proposed process for Tape A securities,
except that the Exchange would require
the primary listing market to have begun
quoting the security before it initiates its
own re-opening process. As explained
in SR–CboeEDGX–2020–055, the
Exchange amended EDGX Rule 11.7 to
permit Tape A securities listed on NYSE
to re-open based on quoting activity on
other national securities exchanges
during pre- and post-market trading
when NYSE does not trade its listed
securities. However, this limitation does
not exist for Tape B or C securities as
the applicable primary listing markets
for those securities each offer pre- and
post-market trading sessions where
market participants can trade their
listed securities.10 As a result, the
Exchange believes that it is desirable for
Tape B and C securities to be opened on
the Exchange only after the primary
listing exchange has begun trading its
listed securities, consistent with the
current EDGX Rule 11.7(e), which
would continue to be applied during
10 See Nasdaq Rules, Equity 1, Section 1(a)(9);
NYSE Arca, Inc. Rule 7.34–E(a); NYSE American
LLC Rule 7.34E(a).
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19:58 May 13, 2021
Jkt 253001
Regular Trading Hours. However,
similar to the proposed process for reopening Tape A securities, the Exchange
would simplify the triggers for reopening trading pursuant to EDGX Rule
11.7(e)(1) such that its re-opening
process for Tape B and C securities
during the Early Trading Session, PreOpening Session, and Post-Closing
Session would occur at the midpoint of
the NBBO after one second has passed
following the publication of the first
two-sided quotation by the listing
exchange following the resumption of
trading after a halt, suspension, or
pause. In its effort to simplify the reopening process employed during these
timeframes, the Exchange would not
retain a separate trigger to allow the reopening process to be initiated
immediately when the Exchange
receives both a two-sided quotation and
a trade from the listing exchange.
The Exchange also proposes to make
a number of structural changes to EDGX
Rule 11.7(e) to facilitate the
amendments described above, and nonsubstantive changes to conform the rule
text to BZX Rule 11.24. First, the
Exchange proposes to structure EDGX
Rule 11.7(e)(1) such that it would
contain subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C),
which each would describe applicable
differences between the Exchange’s
opening process at the beginning of the
Regular Trading Session, as described in
EDGX Rule 11.7(a)(2) and (b), and the
re-opening process employed by the
Exchange after a halt. As amended,
EDGX Rule 11.7(e)(1)(A) would describe
the types of orders that are eligible for
participation in the re-opening process.
Further, the Exchange proposes to
amend the text of the paragraph to
partially conform to BZX Rule
11.24(e)(1). As proposed, EDGX Rule
11.7(e)(1)(A) would state that nonRHO 11 orders will be eligible for
participation in the Re-Opening Process,
but IOC,12 FOK,13 EDGX Post Only
Orders,14 and Minimum Execution
Quantity Orders 15 will be cancelled or
rejected, as applicable, and any ISO 16
that is not IOC or FOK will be converted
into a non-ISO and be queued for
participation in the Re-Opening Process.
As amended, EDGX Rule 11.7(e)(2)(B)
would describe the Exchange’s current
re-opening process, which the Exchange
11 See Exchange Rule 11.6(q)(6) Regular Hours
Only (‘‘RHO’’).
12 See Exchange Rule 11.6(q)(1) Immediate-orCancel (‘‘IOC’’).
13 See Exchange Rule 11.6(q)(3) Fill-or-Kill
(‘‘FOK’’).
14 See Exchange Rule 11.6(n)(4).
15 See Exchange Rule 11.6(h).
16 See Exchange Rule 11.8(c) Intermarket Sweep
Order (‘‘ISO’’).
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26559
now proposes to limit to Regular
Trading Hours. Further, the Exchange
proposes to partially conform EDGX
Rule 11.7(e)(2)(B)(ii) with BZX Rule
BZX Rule 11.24(e)(1). Specifically, as
amended EDGX Rule 11.7(e)(2)(B)(ii)
would provide that during Regular
Trading Hours, the Re-Opening Process
will occur at the (i) first NBBO
subsequent to the first reported trade
and first two-sided quotation on the
listing exchange following the
resumption of trading after a halt,
suspension, or pause; or (ii) NBBO
when the first two-sided quotation
published by the listing exchange
following the resumption of trading
after a halt, suspension, or pause if no
first trade is reported by the listing
exchange within one second of
publication of the first two-sided
quotation by the listing exchange.
As proposed, EDGX Rule 11.7(e)(2)
would contain language discussed
above that describes the Exchange’s reopening process during the Early
Trading Session, Pre-Opening Session,
or After Hour Trading Session, i.e., for
Tape A, B, and C securities.17
Lastly, the Exchange proposes to
amend EDGX Rule 11.7(e)(2) to reflect
the changes discussed above. As
amended, the lead in to EDGX Rule
11.7(e)(2) would state that this section
applies where the conditions required to
establish the price of the re-opening
process in the now restructured EDGX
Rule 11.7(e)(1)(B) or (C) have not
occurred, which reflects the now
renumbered sections of the rule,
including language that is in current
EDGX Rule 11.7(e)(1) and EDGX Rule
11.7(e)(3).18
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes the proposed
rule change is consistent with the
requirements of Section 6(b) of the
Act,19 in general, and Section 6(b)(5) of
the Act,20 in particular, in that it is
designed to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and
17 The Exchange would also eliminate EDGX Rule
11.7(e)(3), which currently addresses the re-opening
of Tape A securities listed on NYSE during pre- and
post-market trading. As discussed, the Exchange is
proposing to harmonize the process for re-opening
Tape A, B, and C securities outside of Regular
Trading Hours, and the harmonized process
discussed in this proposed rule change would be
described in EDGX Rule 11.7(e)(2)(C).
18 The Exchange would also eliminate language
that states that this section applies when the
security has not otherwise been re-opened for
trading on the Exchange pursuant to EDGX Rule
11.7(e)(3). As discussed, the content of EDGX Rule
11.7(e)(3) would be moved to EDGX Rule
11.7(e)(1)(C) with further amendments as discussed
herein.
19 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
20 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 92 / Friday, May 14, 2021 / Notices
open market and a national market
system, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, and, in general, to
protect investors and the public interest
and not to permit unfair discrimination
between customers, issuers, brokers, or
dealers. The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
the protection of investors and the
public interest as it would implement a
streamlined process for re-opening Tape
A, B, and C securities during the Early
Trading Session, Pre-Opening Session,
or Post-Closing Session.
The Exchange currently employs
different processes for re-opening Tape
A, B, and C securities during pre- and
post-market trading. The Exchange
believes, however, that market
participants would be better served by
a harmonized process that: (1) Ensures
that the Exchange’s automated reopening process executes orders at the
midpoint of the NBBO; and (2)
eliminates unnecessary distinctions
between the process utilized for Tape A,
B, and C securities. Executing the
Exchange’s re-opening process during
pre- and post-market trading at the
midpoint of the NBBO is beneficial to
market participants as the NBBO
midpoint may more closely reflect
market prices and conditions for the
security being re-opened. As a result,
the Exchange believes that using the
NBBO midpoint to price its re-opening
process for all securities would help to
promote a fair and orderly market. In
addition, using generally consistent
triggers for initiating the Exchange’s reopening process in Tape A, B, and C
securities that resume trading during
pre- and post-market trading sessions
would reduce the overall complexity of
the re-opening process employed during
these timeframes. The Exchange notes,
however, that it would nevertheless
require the primary listing market to
begin trading its own securities prior to
re-opening trading on the Exchange in
Tape B and C securities. This limitation
would not apply to Tape A securities
that NYSE does not trade outside of its
regular trading session as doing so
would require unnecessary and
inefficient manual intervention by the
Exchange to manually initiate trading,
as was the case prior to the filing and
Commission approval of SR–
CboeEDGX–2020–055. The Exchange
believes that this distinction continues
to be appropriate as it is based on
applicable differences between each
primary listing market’s hours of
operation and would continue to
promote a more streamlined automated
process for initiating the re-opening
process in Tape A securities at times
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19:58 May 13, 2021
Jkt 253001
when NYSE does not trade its own
listed securities.
The Exchange believes the proposed
structural changes and non-substantive
amendments to Rule 11.7(e)(1) will
simplify the Exchange’s rules and
harmonize the text to the corresponding
BZX rule.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change would impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. The
proposed rule change is designed to
facilitate a more efficient and
harmonized re-opening process for all
securities that resume trading outside of
Regular Trading Hours, and is not
designed to address any competitive
issues. All members would have their
orders handled in the same manner
based on the proposed changes to the
Exchange’s re-opening process, and
other national securities exchanges are
free to adopt the same or similar
processes if they believe that the
proposed process is beneficial for their
own members. The Exchange therefore
does not believe that the proposed rule
change would have any significant
impact on competition.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received on the proposed rule
change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period
up to 90 days (i) as the Commission may
designate if it finds such longer period
to be appropriate and publishes its
reasons for so finding or (ii) as to which
the Exchange consents, the Commission
will:
A. By order approve or disapprove
such proposed rule change, or
B. institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
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Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
CboeEDGX–2021–025 on the subject
line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–CboeEDGX–2021–025. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–CboeEDGX–2021–025 and
should be submitted on or before June
4, 2021.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.21
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2021–10171 Filed 5–13–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
21 17
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CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 92 (Friday, May 14, 2021)]
[Notices]
[Pages 26558-26560]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2021-10171]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-91803; File No. SR-CboeEDGX-2021-025]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe EDGX Exchange, Inc.; Notice
of Filing of a Proposed Rule Change Relating to the Exchange's Process
for Re-Opening Securities Listed on Other National Securities Exchanges
Following the Resumption of Trading After a Halt, Suspension, or Pause
During the Early Trading Session, Pre-Opening Session, or Post-Closing
Session
May 10, 2021.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on April 26, 2021, Cboe EDGX Exchange, Inc. (``Exchange'' or ``EDGX'')
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'') the
proposed rule change as described in Items I, II, and III below, which
Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The Commission is publishing
this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change from
interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes a rule change to amend the Exchange's process
for re-opening securities listed on other national securities exchanges
following the resumption of trading after a halt, suspension, or pause
during the Early Trading Session, Pre-Opening Session, or Post-Closing
Session.
The text of the proposed rule change is also available on the
Exchange's website (https://markets.cboe.com/us/options/regulation/rule_filings/edgx/), at the Exchange's Office of the Secretary, and at
the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The purpose of the proposed rule change is to amend the Exchange's
process for re-opening securities listed on other national securities
exchanges following the resumption of trading after a halt, suspension,
or pause during the Early Trading Session,\3\ Pre-Opening Session,\4\
or Post-Closing Session.\5\ EDGX Rule 11.7 describes the Exchange's
opening process for securities listed on other national securities
exchanges, including the process for re-opening such securities
following the resumption of trading after a halt, suspension, or pause.
On November 5, 2020, the Exchange filed a proposed rule change to amend
its re-opening process pursuant to EDGX Rule 11.7 for securities listed
on the New York Stock Exchange LLC (``NYSE'') following the resumption
of trading after a halt, suspension, or pause during the Early Trading
Session, Pre-Opening Session, or Post-Closing Session.\6\ That filing
was approved by the Commission on December 28, 2020.\7\ The Exchange
now proposes to further amend EDGX Rule 11.7 to adopt a harmonized re-
opening process for securities listed on NYSE (``Tape A''), securities
listed on exchanges other than The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (``Nasdaq'')
and NYSE (``Tape B''); and securities listed on Nasdaq (``Tape C'')
following the resumption of trading after a halt, suspension, or pause
during the Early Trading Session, Pre-Opening Session, or Post-Closing
Session. The Exchange believes that the proposed harmonized process for
Tape A, B, and C securities would simplify its procedures and provide a
more effective re-opening process for securities that resume trading
outside of Regular Trading Hours.\8\ The Exchange also proposes to make
non-substantive changes to Rule 11.7 to conform the text to Cboe BZX
Exchange, Inc. (``BZX'') Rule 11.24.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ The term ``Early Trading Session'' means the time between
7:00 a.m. and 8:00 a.m. Eastern Time. See EDGX Rule 1.5(ii).
\4\ The term ``Pre-Opening Session'' means the time between 8:00
a.m. and 9:30 a.m. Eastern Time. See EDGX Rule 1.5(s).
\5\ The term ``Post-Closing Session'' means the time between
4:00 p.m. and 8:00 p.m. Eastern Time. See EDGX Rule 1.5(r).
\6\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 90422 (November 13,
2020), 85 FR 73816 (November 19, 2020) (SR-CboeEDGX-2020-055).
\7\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 90804 (December 28,
2020), 86 FR 158 (January 4, 2021) (Approval Order).
\8\ The term ``Regular Trading Hours'' means the time between
9:30 a.m. and 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time. See EDGX Rule 1.5(y).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
As amended pursuant to SR-CboeEDGX-2020-055, EDGX Rule 11.7(e)(3)
provides that during the Early Trading Session, Pre-Opening Session, or
Post-Closing Session, Tape A securities that resume trading after a
halt, suspension, or pause will be automatically re-opened pursuant to
the Exchange's contingent open procedures, as described in EDGX Rule
11.7(d), after one second has passed following the Exchange's receipt
of the first NBBO following such resumption of trading. This rule was
adopted to automate the prior manual process that would otherwise be
used to initiate the re-opening of Tape A securities when NYSE was not
open for trading. Consistent with that intent, the Exchange proposed to
continue to re-open Tape A securities using the same contingent open
procedures that would apply when the Exchange manually initiated its
re-opening process pursuant to EDGX Rule 11.7(e)(2). As a result, when
the Exchange re-opens Tape A securities during pre- and post-market
trading sessions today, orders are handled in time sequence and placed
on the EDGX Book, routed, cancelled, or executed in accordance with the
terms of the order. This differs from the standard processed used by
the Exchange during Regular Trading Hours, where the Exchange seeks to
execute queued orders at the midpoint of the national best bid or offer
(``NBBO'').\9\ After additional consideration, the Exchange believes
that market participants and investors would be better served by
utilizing its standard midpoint re-opening in these circumstances as
doing so would promote greater consistency with the process used by the
Exchange in other circumstances and may generally
[[Page 26559]]
provide executions that better reflect the applicable market for the
security.
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\9\ See EDGX Rule 11.7(e)(1).
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The Exchange therefore proposes to amend EDGX Rule 11.7(e) such
that the process for re-opening Tape A securities after the Exchange
has determined to initiate a re-opening would generally mirror the
standard process described in EDGX Rule 11.7(e)(1), which as discussed
is designed to provide an execution at the midpoint of the NBBO. The
determination of whether to re-open such Tape A securities would,
however, continue to follow the process discussed in SR-CboeEDGX-2020-
055. Thus, during the Early Trading Session, Pre-Opening Session, or
Post-Closing Session, the re-opening process for Tape A securities
would occur at the midpoint of the NBBO after one second has passed
following the Exchange's receipt of the first NBBO following the
resumption of trading after a halt, suspension, or pause. Although the
Exchange has determined to use a midpoint re-opening process similar to
that currently described in EDGX Rule 11.7(e)(1), for the reasons
discussed in SR-CboeEDGX-2020-055, it remains important that the
trigger for initiating this process outside of Regular Trading Hours
not be tied to the resumption of trading on the primary listing market
as NYSE does not trade its listed securities at times when the Exchange
is open for pre- and post-market trading.
In addition, the Exchange proposes to amend the process for re-
opening Tape B and C securities to mirror the proposed process for Tape
A securities, except that the Exchange would require the primary
listing market to have begun quoting the security before it initiates
its own re-opening process. As explained in SR-CboeEDGX-2020-055, the
Exchange amended EDGX Rule 11.7 to permit Tape A securities listed on
NYSE to re-open based on quoting activity on other national securities
exchanges during pre- and post-market trading when NYSE does not trade
its listed securities. However, this limitation does not exist for Tape
B or C securities as the applicable primary listing markets for those
securities each offer pre- and post-market trading sessions where
market participants can trade their listed securities.\10\ As a result,
the Exchange believes that it is desirable for Tape B and C securities
to be opened on the Exchange only after the primary listing exchange
has begun trading its listed securities, consistent with the current
EDGX Rule 11.7(e), which would continue to be applied during Regular
Trading Hours. However, similar to the proposed process for re-opening
Tape A securities, the Exchange would simplify the triggers for re-
opening trading pursuant to EDGX Rule 11.7(e)(1) such that its re-
opening process for Tape B and C securities during the Early Trading
Session, Pre-Opening Session, and Post-Closing Session would occur at
the midpoint of the NBBO after one second has passed following the
publication of the first two-sided quotation by the listing exchange
following the resumption of trading after a halt, suspension, or pause.
In its effort to simplify the re-opening process employed during these
timeframes, the Exchange would not retain a separate trigger to allow
the re-opening process to be initiated immediately when the Exchange
receives both a two-sided quotation and a trade from the listing
exchange.
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\10\ See Nasdaq Rules, Equity 1, Section 1(a)(9); NYSE Arca,
Inc. Rule 7.34-E(a); NYSE American LLC Rule 7.34E(a).
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The Exchange also proposes to make a number of structural changes
to EDGX Rule 11.7(e) to facilitate the amendments described above, and
non-substantive changes to conform the rule text to BZX Rule 11.24.
First, the Exchange proposes to structure EDGX Rule 11.7(e)(1) such
that it would contain subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C), which each would
describe applicable differences between the Exchange's opening process
at the beginning of the Regular Trading Session, as described in EDGX
Rule 11.7(a)(2) and (b), and the re-opening process employed by the
Exchange after a halt. As amended, EDGX Rule 11.7(e)(1)(A) would
describe the types of orders that are eligible for participation in the
re-opening process. Further, the Exchange proposes to amend the text of
the paragraph to partially conform to BZX Rule 11.24(e)(1). As
proposed, EDGX Rule 11.7(e)(1)(A) would state that non-RHO \11\ orders
will be eligible for participation in the Re-Opening Process, but
IOC,\12\ FOK,\13\ EDGX Post Only Orders,\14\ and Minimum Execution
Quantity Orders \15\ will be cancelled or rejected, as applicable, and
any ISO \16\ that is not IOC or FOK will be converted into a non-ISO
and be queued for participation in the Re-Opening Process.
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\11\ See Exchange Rule 11.6(q)(6) Regular Hours Only (``RHO'').
\12\ See Exchange Rule 11.6(q)(1) Immediate-or-Cancel (``IOC'').
\13\ See Exchange Rule 11.6(q)(3) Fill-or-Kill (``FOK'').
\14\ See Exchange Rule 11.6(n)(4).
\15\ See Exchange Rule 11.6(h).
\16\ See Exchange Rule 11.8(c) Intermarket Sweep Order
(``ISO'').
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As amended, EDGX Rule 11.7(e)(2)(B) would describe the Exchange's
current re-opening process, which the Exchange now proposes to limit to
Regular Trading Hours. Further, the Exchange proposes to partially
conform EDGX Rule 11.7(e)(2)(B)(ii) with BZX Rule BZX Rule 11.24(e)(1).
Specifically, as amended EDGX Rule 11.7(e)(2)(B)(ii) would provide that
during Regular Trading Hours, the Re-Opening Process will occur at the
(i) first NBBO subsequent to the first reported trade and first two-
sided quotation on the listing exchange following the resumption of
trading after a halt, suspension, or pause; or (ii) NBBO when the first
two-sided quotation published by the listing exchange following the
resumption of trading after a halt, suspension, or pause if no first
trade is reported by the listing exchange within one second of
publication of the first two-sided quotation by the listing exchange.
As proposed, EDGX Rule 11.7(e)(2) would contain language discussed
above that describes the Exchange's re-opening process during the Early
Trading Session, Pre-Opening Session, or After Hour Trading Session,
i.e., for Tape A, B, and C securities.\17\
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\17\ The Exchange would also eliminate EDGX Rule 11.7(e)(3),
which currently addresses the re-opening of Tape A securities listed
on NYSE during pre- and post-market trading. As discussed, the
Exchange is proposing to harmonize the process for re-opening Tape
A, B, and C securities outside of Regular Trading Hours, and the
harmonized process discussed in this proposed rule change would be
described in EDGX Rule 11.7(e)(2)(C).
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Lastly, the Exchange proposes to amend EDGX Rule 11.7(e)(2) to
reflect the changes discussed above. As amended, the lead in to EDGX
Rule 11.7(e)(2) would state that this section applies where the
conditions required to establish the price of the re-opening process in
the now restructured EDGX Rule 11.7(e)(1)(B) or (C) have not occurred,
which reflects the now renumbered sections of the rule, including
language that is in current EDGX Rule 11.7(e)(1) and EDGX Rule
11.7(e)(3).\18\
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\18\ The Exchange would also eliminate language that states that
this section applies when the security has not otherwise been re-
opened for trading on the Exchange pursuant to EDGX Rule 11.7(e)(3).
As discussed, the content of EDGX Rule 11.7(e)(3) would be moved to
EDGX Rule 11.7(e)(1)(C) with further amendments as discussed herein.
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2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with
the requirements of Section 6(b) of the Act,\19\ in general, and
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,\20\ in particular, in that it is designed
to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and
[[Page 26560]]
open market and a national market system, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, and, in general, to protect investors and the
public interest and not to permit unfair discrimination between
customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers. The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is consistent with the protection of investors and
the public interest as it would implement a streamlined process for re-
opening Tape A, B, and C securities during the Early Trading Session,
Pre-Opening Session, or Post-Closing Session.
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\19\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\20\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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The Exchange currently employs different processes for re-opening
Tape A, B, and C securities during pre- and post-market trading. The
Exchange believes, however, that market participants would be better
served by a harmonized process that: (1) Ensures that the Exchange's
automated re-opening process executes orders at the midpoint of the
NBBO; and (2) eliminates unnecessary distinctions between the process
utilized for Tape A, B, and C securities. Executing the Exchange's re-
opening process during pre- and post-market trading at the midpoint of
the NBBO is beneficial to market participants as the NBBO midpoint may
more closely reflect market prices and conditions for the security
being re-opened. As a result, the Exchange believes that using the NBBO
midpoint to price its re-opening process for all securities would help
to promote a fair and orderly market. In addition, using generally
consistent triggers for initiating the Exchange's re-opening process in
Tape A, B, and C securities that resume trading during pre- and post-
market trading sessions would reduce the overall complexity of the re-
opening process employed during these timeframes. The Exchange notes,
however, that it would nevertheless require the primary listing market
to begin trading its own securities prior to re-opening trading on the
Exchange in Tape B and C securities. This limitation would not apply to
Tape A securities that NYSE does not trade outside of its regular
trading session as doing so would require unnecessary and inefficient
manual intervention by the Exchange to manually initiate trading, as
was the case prior to the filing and Commission approval of SR-
CboeEDGX-2020-055. The Exchange believes that this distinction
continues to be appropriate as it is based on applicable differences
between each primary listing market's hours of operation and would
continue to promote a more streamlined automated process for initiating
the re-opening process in Tape A securities at times when NYSE does not
trade its own listed securities.
The Exchange believes the proposed structural changes and non-
substantive amendments to Rule 11.7(e)(1) will simplify the Exchange's
rules and harmonize the text to the corresponding BZX rule.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change would
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The proposed rule change is
designed to facilitate a more efficient and harmonized re-opening
process for all securities that resume trading outside of Regular
Trading Hours, and is not designed to address any competitive issues.
All members would have their orders handled in the same manner based on
the proposed changes to the Exchange's re-opening process, and other
national securities exchanges are free to adopt the same or similar
processes if they believe that the proposed process is beneficial for
their own members. The Exchange therefore does not believe that the
proposed rule change would have any significant impact on competition.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited or received on the proposed rule
change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the
Federal Register or within such longer period up to 90 days (i) as the
Commission may designate if it finds such longer period to be
appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to
which the Exchange consents, the Commission will:
A. By order approve or disapprove such proposed rule change, or
B. institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-CboeEDGX-2021-025 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-CboeEDGX-2021-025. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549 on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection
and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying
information from comment submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make available publicly.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-CboeEDGX-2021-025
and should be submitted on or before June 4, 2021.
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\21\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\21\
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2021-10171 Filed 5-13-21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P