Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE American, LLC.; Order Granting Approval of a Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 1, To Amend Rule 970NY and Rule 970.1NY To Eliminate the Use of Dark Series on the Exchange, 25905-25906 [2021-09887]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 89 / Tuesday, May 11, 2021 / Notices
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSE–2021–29 and should
be submitted on or before June 1, 2021.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.20
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2021–09886 Filed 5–10–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–91779; File No. SR–
NYSEAMER–2021–05]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
American, LLC.; Order Granting
Approval of a Proposed Rule Change,
as Modified by Amendment No. 1, To
Amend Rule 970NY and Rule 970.1NY
To Eliminate the Use of Dark Series on
the Exchange
May 5, 2021.
I. Introduction
On January 26, 2021, NYSE American,
LLC (‘‘NYSE American’’ or the
‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’), pursuant to Section
19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4
thereunder,2 a proposed rule change to
amend Rule 970NY (‘‘Firm Quotes’’)
and Rule 970.1NY (‘‘Quote Mitigation’’)
to eliminate the use of ‘‘dark’’ series on
the Exchange. The proposed rule change
was published for comment in the
Federal Register on February 8, 2021.3
On March 18, 2021, pursuant to Section
19(b)(2) of the Act,4 the Commission
designated a longer period within which
to approve the proposed rule change,
disapprove the proposed rule change, or
institute proceedings to determine
whether to approve or disapprove the
proposed rule change.5 On April 27,
20 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 91039
(February 2, 2021), 86 FR 8659 (‘‘Notice’’).
4 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
5 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 91355,
86 FR 15733 (March 24, 2021). The Commission
1 15
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:13 May 10, 2021
Jkt 253001
2021, the Exchange filed Amendment
No. 1 to the proposed rule change.6 The
Commission received no comment
letters on the proposal. This order
approves the proposed rule change, as
modified by Amendment No. 1.
II. Description of the Proposed Rule
Change, as Modified by Amendment
No. 1
Currently, NYSE American Rule
970NY (‘‘Firm Quotes’’) requires the
Exchange to collect, process, and make
available to quotation vendors the best
bid and best offer for each option series
that is a reported security unless the
series is subject to an approved quote
mitigation plan.7 Pursuant to the quote
mitigation plan set forth in NYSE
American Rule 970.1NY, the Exchange
only disseminates quotes in ‘‘active’’
series.8 A series is considered active if
the series: (i) Has traded on any options
exchange in the previous 14 calendar
days; (ii) is solely listed on the
Exchange; (iii) has been trading ten days
or less; or (iv) is a series in which the
Exchange has an order.9 In addition, a
series may be considered active on an
intraday basis if: (i) The series trades at
any options exchange; (ii) the Exchange
receives an order in the series; or (iii)
the Exchange receives a request for
designated May 9, 2021, as the date by which it
should approve, disapprove, or institute
proceedings to determine whether to approve or
disapprove the proposed rule change.
6 In Amendment No. 1, the Exchange provided
data that showed that during the eighteen (18)
trading days between March 1, 2021 and March 24,
2021, quotes in dark series accounted for 2.43% of
NYSE Arca, Inc. (‘‘NYSE Arca’’) quotes and 1.99%
of NYSE American quotes, and quotes in dark series
averaged 0.174% on NYSE Arca and 0.190% on
NYSE American when compared to the total OPRA
disseminated quotes during the same period. The
Exchange also stated that on March 4, 2021 and
March 5, 2021, OPRA processed the most messages
in its history and provided data that shows that on
March 4th, quotes in dark series from NYSE Arca
and NYSE American combined for 0.5095%
compared to OPRA message traffic. On March 5th,
quotes in dark series from NYSE Arca and NYSE
American combined for 0.2562% when compared
to OPRA quote volume. The Exchange concluded
that eliminating the suppression of quotes in dark
series would result in a de minimis increase in
quotes sent by NYSE Arca and NYSE American to
OPRA and have essentially no impact on messaging
at an industry level. Because Amendment No. 1 to
the proposed rule change does not materially alter
the substance of the proposed rule change,
Amendment No. 1 is not subject to notice and
comment. Amendment No. 1 is available on the
Commission’s website at: https://www.sec.gov/
comments/sr-nyseamer-2021-05/srnyseamer2021058730999-237044.pdf.
7 See NYSE American Rule 970NY(b)(1).
8 The quote mitigation plan set forth in NYSE
American Rule 970.1NY was adopted in
conformance with NYSE Arca’s similar quote
mitigation rule, which was adopted in connection
with the Penny Pilot Program, a program which was
subsequently approved on a permanent basis in
2020. See Notice, supra note 3, at 8659.
9 See NYSE American Rule 970.1NY.
PO 00000
Frm 00069
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
25905
quote from a customer in that series.10
Any options series that does not meet
the definition of an active series is
deemed be an inactive or ‘‘dark’’ series.
Consequently, under the Exchange’s
current rules, although the Exchange
accepts quotes from ATP Holders in all
series, the only quote messages the
Exchange disseminates to the Options
Price Reporting Authority (‘‘OPRA’’) are
quotes for active series.11 The Exchange
proposes to delete NYSE American Rule
970.1NY. Therefore, the proposed rule
change would eliminate the distinction
between active and dark series, and thus
require quotes in all series to be
disseminated to OPRA.12
III. Discussion and Commission
Findings
The Commission finds that the
proposed rule change, as modified by
Amendment No.1, is consistent with the
requirements of the Act and the rules
and regulations thereunder applicable to
a national securities exchange.13 In
particular, the Commission finds that
the proposed rule change, as modified
by Amendment No. 1, is consistent with
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,14 which
requires that the rules of an exchange be
designed, among other things, to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to foster
cooperation and coordination with
persons engaged in regulating and
facilitating transactions in securities, to
remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest.
In support of its proposal, the
Exchange states the proposed rule
change would increase transparency,
enhance price discovery, and alleviate
potential confusion among market
participants regarding what quotes are
being published in the disseminated
quote feed and what quotes are being
suppressed.15 According to the
10 See
NYSE American Rule 970.1NY.
Notice, supra note 3, at 8659. See also
Amendment No. 1, supra note 6 (providing data to
support the Exchange’s conclusion that eliminating
the suppression of quotes in dark series would
result in a de minimis increase in quotes sent by
NYSE Arca and NYSE American to OPRA and
would have essentially no impact on messaging at
an industry level).
12 See Notice, supra note 3, at 8659.
13 In approving this proposed rule change, as
modified by Amendment No.1, the Commission has
considered the proposed rule’s impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See
15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
14 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
15 See Notice, supra note 3, at 8660 (stating that
‘‘over the years, certain market participants have
11 See
E:\FR\FM\11MYN1.SGM
Continued
11MYN1
25906
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 89 / Tuesday, May 11, 2021 / Notices
Exchange, discontinuing the use of the
quote mitigation plan set forth in NYSE
American 970.1NY would result in all
Market Maker quotes (including those
currently being suppressed because they
are considered inactive) being displayed
and reflected in the market, benefitting
market participants by providing notice
of such liquidity and removing the
element of potential confusion.16
Further, the Exchange states the
proposed rule change would not change
the amount of capacity needed at OPRA
to accommodate the inclusion of quotes
in dark series because the Exchange
already includes such quotes in the
Exchange’s current capacity planning
requests to OPRA.17 According to the
Exchange, the proposal would not
impact market participants or
downstream users that consume
Exchange or OPRA data because the
quote capacity information OPRA
currently publishes already reflects
quotes in dark series because they are
part of the Exchange’s current capacity
request.18 Thus, according to the
Exchange, market participants
(including data vendors and
subscribers) currently have the
opportunity to prepare for and make
necessary accommodations for
anticipated quote traffic (including
quotes in dark series).19 Further, the
Exchange anticipates that the proposed
increase in quote message traffic due to
the dissemination of quotes in inactive
series is likely to be minimal and
therefore unlikely to impact the flow of
message traffic and/or harm
downstream consumers of OPRA data.20
In support of this assertion, the
Exchange states that on the two trading
days that OPRA processed the most
messages in its history (March 4, 2021
and March 5, 2021), quotes in dark
series from NYSE Arca and NYSE
American combined were only 0.5095%
and 0.2562%, respectively, compared to
OPRA message traffic.21 Finally, the
Exchange states its additional existing
expressed confusion regarding what quotes are
being published and which are being suppressed’’).
16 See Notice, supra note 3, at 8660.
17 See Notice, supra note 3, at 8660. The
Exchange represents that it has always factored the
total quote traffic it receives from Market Makers,
including quotes in dark series, when making its
capacity requests to OPRA. Specifically, the
Exchange ‘‘presumes that all series will be active
and therefore requests capacity to accommodate
sending quotes in all series to OPRA.’’ Id.
18 See Notice, supra note 3, at 8660.
19 See id.
20 See id. at 8661. See also Amendment No.1,
supra note 6.
21 See Amendment No.1, supra note 6.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:13 May 10, 2021
Jkt 253001
quote mitigation strategies are sufficient
to continue to mitigate quote traffic.22
The Commission believes that
eliminating the exclusion of inactive or
dark series from the requirements of
NYSE American Rule 970NY should
increase transparency and may enhance
opportunities for price discovery.
Publishing all quotes (not just those in
active series) in the disseminated quote
feed may benefit market participants
because it will provide notice of
additional liquidity. Further, because
the Exchange currently includes Market
Maker quotes in inactive series in its
capacity planning request to OPRA 23
and because publication of dark quotes
from both the Exchange and NYSE Arca
combined would result in a percentage
increase in OPRA disseminated quotes
that is de minimis according to the
Exchange’s data,24 the Commission
believes that dissemination of these
quotes as part of the Exchange’s quote
feed to OPRA is not likely to negatively
impact systems capacity. In addition,
the Exchange has existing additional
quote mitigation strategies that also
serve to reduce the potential for
excessive quoting.25
Accordingly, for the reasons set forth
above, the Commission finds that the
proposed rule change, as modified by
Amendment No.1, is consistent with
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act 26 and the
rules and regulations thereunder
applicable to a national securities
exchange.
IV. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,27 that the
proposed rule change (SR–NYSEAMER–
2021–05), as modified by Amendment
No. 1, hereby is approved.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.28
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2021–09887 Filed 5–10–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
22 See Notice, supra note 3, at 8660 (discussing
three quote mitigation strategies the exchange
currently employs to reduce the potential for
excessive quoting and to reduce quote traffic).
23 See id. at 8660.
24 See Amendment No.1, supra note 6. In
addition, the Exchange states that there is sufficient
capacity at OPRA to accommodate any additional
quote traffic that will result from the elimination of
dark series. See Notice, supra note 3, at 8660. The
Exchange further notes that it does not believe its
proposal will impact any other exchange’s capacity
at OPRA. See id. at 8660 n.8.
25 See Notice, supra note 3, at 8660.
26 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
27 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
28 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
PO 00000
Frm 00070
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–91777; File No. SR–
PEARL–2021–19]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; MIAX
PEARL, LLC; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed
Rule Change To Amend Exchange
Rule 404 To Limit Short Term Options
Series Intervals Between Strikes
May 5, 2021.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section
19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4
thereunder,2 notice is hereby given that
on April 22, 2021, MIAX PEARL, LLC
(‘‘MIAX Pearl)’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) a
proposed rule change as described in
Items I and II below, which Items have
been prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange is filing a proposal to
amend Exchange Rule 404, Series of
Option Contracts Open for Trading.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s website at
https://www.miaxoptions.com/rulefilings/pearl at MIAX Pearl’s principal
office, and at the Commission’s Public
Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend
Rule 404, Series of Option Contracts
Open for Trading. Specifically, this
1 15
2 17
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
E:\FR\FM\11MYN1.SGM
11MYN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 89 (Tuesday, May 11, 2021)]
[Notices]
[Pages 25905-25906]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2021-09887]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-91779; File No. SR-NYSEAMER-2021-05]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE American, LLC.; Order
Granting Approval of a Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment
No. 1, To Amend Rule 970NY and Rule 970.1NY To Eliminate the Use of
Dark Series on the Exchange
May 5, 2021.
I. Introduction
On January 26, 2021, NYSE American, LLC (``NYSE American'' or the
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission''), pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ a
proposed rule change to amend Rule 970NY (``Firm Quotes'') and Rule
970.1NY (``Quote Mitigation'') to eliminate the use of ``dark'' series
on the Exchange. The proposed rule change was published for comment in
the Federal Register on February 8, 2021.\3\ On March 18, 2021,
pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,\4\ the Commission designated a
longer period within which to approve the proposed rule change,
disapprove the proposed rule change, or institute proceedings to
determine whether to approve or disapprove the proposed rule change.\5\
On April 27, 2021, the Exchange filed Amendment No. 1 to the proposed
rule change.\6\ The Commission received no comment letters on the
proposal. This order approves the proposed rule change, as modified by
Amendment No. 1.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 91039 (February 2,
2021), 86 FR 8659 (``Notice'').
\4\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
\5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 91355, 86 FR 15733
(March 24, 2021). The Commission designated May 9, 2021, as the date
by which it should approve, disapprove, or institute proceedings to
determine whether to approve or disapprove the proposed rule change.
\6\ In Amendment No. 1, the Exchange provided data that showed
that during the eighteen (18) trading days between March 1, 2021 and
March 24, 2021, quotes in dark series accounted for 2.43% of NYSE
Arca, Inc. (``NYSE Arca'') quotes and 1.99% of NYSE American quotes,
and quotes in dark series averaged 0.174% on NYSE Arca and 0.190% on
NYSE American when compared to the total OPRA disseminated quotes
during the same period. The Exchange also stated that on March 4,
2021 and March 5, 2021, OPRA processed the most messages in its
history and provided data that shows that on March 4th, quotes in
dark series from NYSE Arca and NYSE American combined for 0.5095%
compared to OPRA message traffic. On March 5th, quotes in dark
series from NYSE Arca and NYSE American combined for 0.2562% when
compared to OPRA quote volume. The Exchange concluded that
eliminating the suppression of quotes in dark series would result in
a de minimis increase in quotes sent by NYSE Arca and NYSE American
to OPRA and have essentially no impact on messaging at an industry
level. Because Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule change does not
materially alter the substance of the proposed rule change,
Amendment No. 1 is not subject to notice and comment. Amendment No.
1 is available on the Commission's website at: https://www.sec.gov/comments/sr-nyseamer-2021-05/srnyseamer202105-8730999-237044.pdf.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Description of the Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment
No. 1
Currently, NYSE American Rule 970NY (``Firm Quotes'') requires the
Exchange to collect, process, and make available to quotation vendors
the best bid and best offer for each option series that is a reported
security unless the series is subject to an approved quote mitigation
plan.\7\ Pursuant to the quote mitigation plan set forth in NYSE
American Rule 970.1NY, the Exchange only disseminates quotes in
``active'' series.\8\ A series is considered active if the series: (i)
Has traded on any options exchange in the previous 14 calendar days;
(ii) is solely listed on the Exchange; (iii) has been trading ten days
or less; or (iv) is a series in which the Exchange has an order.\9\ In
addition, a series may be considered active on an intraday basis if:
(i) The series trades at any options exchange; (ii) the Exchange
receives an order in the series; or (iii) the Exchange receives a
request for quote from a customer in that series.\10\ Any options
series that does not meet the definition of an active series is deemed
be an inactive or ``dark'' series. Consequently, under the Exchange's
current rules, although the Exchange accepts quotes from ATP Holders in
all series, the only quote messages the Exchange disseminates to the
Options Price Reporting Authority (``OPRA'') are quotes for active
series.\11\ The Exchange proposes to delete NYSE American Rule 970.1NY.
Therefore, the proposed rule change would eliminate the distinction
between active and dark series, and thus require quotes in all series
to be disseminated to OPRA.\12\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ See NYSE American Rule 970NY(b)(1).
\8\ The quote mitigation plan set forth in NYSE American Rule
970.1NY was adopted in conformance with NYSE Arca's similar quote
mitigation rule, which was adopted in connection with the Penny
Pilot Program, a program which was subsequently approved on a
permanent basis in 2020. See Notice, supra note 3, at 8659.
\9\ See NYSE American Rule 970.1NY.
\10\ See NYSE American Rule 970.1NY.
\11\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 8659. See also Amendment No.
1, supra note 6 (providing data to support the Exchange's conclusion
that eliminating the suppression of quotes in dark series would
result in a de minimis increase in quotes sent by NYSE Arca and NYSE
American to OPRA and would have essentially no impact on messaging
at an industry level).
\12\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 8659.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
III. Discussion and Commission Findings
The Commission finds that the proposed rule change, as modified by
Amendment No.1, is consistent with the requirements of the Act and the
rules and regulations thereunder applicable to a national securities
exchange.\13\ In particular, the Commission finds that the proposed
rule change, as modified by Amendment No. 1, is consistent with Section
6(b)(5) of the Act,\14\ which requires that the rules of an exchange be
designed, among other things, to prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and equitable principles of trade,
to foster cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in
regulating and facilitating transactions in securities, to remove
impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and
a national market system and, in general, to protect investors and the
public interest.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\13\ In approving this proposed rule change, as modified by
Amendment No.1, the Commission has considered the proposed rule's
impact on efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15
U.S.C. 78c(f).
\14\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In support of its proposal, the Exchange states the proposed rule
change would increase transparency, enhance price discovery, and
alleviate potential confusion among market participants regarding what
quotes are being published in the disseminated quote feed and what
quotes are being suppressed.\15\ According to the
[[Page 25906]]
Exchange, discontinuing the use of the quote mitigation plan set forth
in NYSE American 970.1NY would result in all Market Maker quotes
(including those currently being suppressed because they are considered
inactive) being displayed and reflected in the market, benefitting
market participants by providing notice of such liquidity and removing
the element of potential confusion.\16\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\15\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 8660 (stating that ``over the
years, certain market participants have expressed confusion
regarding what quotes are being published and which are being
suppressed'').
\16\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 8660.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Further, the Exchange states the proposed rule change would not
change the amount of capacity needed at OPRA to accommodate the
inclusion of quotes in dark series because the Exchange already
includes such quotes in the Exchange's current capacity planning
requests to OPRA.\17\ According to the Exchange, the proposal would not
impact market participants or downstream users that consume Exchange or
OPRA data because the quote capacity information OPRA currently
publishes already reflects quotes in dark series because they are part
of the Exchange's current capacity request.\18\ Thus, according to the
Exchange, market participants (including data vendors and subscribers)
currently have the opportunity to prepare for and make necessary
accommodations for anticipated quote traffic (including quotes in dark
series).\19\ Further, the Exchange anticipates that the proposed
increase in quote message traffic due to the dissemination of quotes in
inactive series is likely to be minimal and therefore unlikely to
impact the flow of message traffic and/or harm downstream consumers of
OPRA data.\20\ In support of this assertion, the Exchange states that
on the two trading days that OPRA processed the most messages in its
history (March 4, 2021 and March 5, 2021), quotes in dark series from
NYSE Arca and NYSE American combined were only 0.5095% and 0.2562%,
respectively, compared to OPRA message traffic.\21\ Finally, the
Exchange states its additional existing quote mitigation strategies are
sufficient to continue to mitigate quote traffic.\22\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\17\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 8660. The Exchange represents
that it has always factored the total quote traffic it receives from
Market Makers, including quotes in dark series, when making its
capacity requests to OPRA. Specifically, the Exchange ``presumes
that all series will be active and therefore requests capacity to
accommodate sending quotes in all series to OPRA.'' Id.
\18\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 8660.
\19\ See id.
\20\ See id. at 8661. See also Amendment No.1, supra note 6.
\21\ See Amendment No.1, supra note 6.
\22\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 8660 (discussing three quote
mitigation strategies the exchange currently employs to reduce the
potential for excessive quoting and to reduce quote traffic).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Commission believes that eliminating the exclusion of inactive
or dark series from the requirements of NYSE American Rule 970NY should
increase transparency and may enhance opportunities for price
discovery. Publishing all quotes (not just those in active series) in
the disseminated quote feed may benefit market participants because it
will provide notice of additional liquidity. Further, because the
Exchange currently includes Market Maker quotes in inactive series in
its capacity planning request to OPRA \23\ and because publication of
dark quotes from both the Exchange and NYSE Arca combined would result
in a percentage increase in OPRA disseminated quotes that is de minimis
according to the Exchange's data,\24\ the Commission believes that
dissemination of these quotes as part of the Exchange's quote feed to
OPRA is not likely to negatively impact systems capacity. In addition,
the Exchange has existing additional quote mitigation strategies that
also serve to reduce the potential for excessive quoting.\25\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\23\ See id. at 8660.
\24\ See Amendment No.1, supra note 6. In addition, the Exchange
states that there is sufficient capacity at OPRA to accommodate any
additional quote traffic that will result from the elimination of
dark series. See Notice, supra note 3, at 8660. The Exchange further
notes that it does not believe its proposal will impact any other
exchange's capacity at OPRA. See id. at 8660 n.8.
\25\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 8660.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Accordingly, for the reasons set forth above, the Commission finds
that the proposed rule change, as modified by Amendment No.1, is
consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the Act \26\ and the rules and
regulations thereunder applicable to a national securities exchange.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\26\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
IV. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the
Act,\27\ that the proposed rule change (SR-NYSEAMER-2021-05), as
modified by Amendment No. 1, hereby is approved.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\27\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
\28\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\28\
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2021-09887 Filed 5-10-21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P