T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc., et al., 22508-22510 [2021-08845]
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Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 80 / Wednesday, April 28, 2021 / Notices
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For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.27
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2021–08856 Filed 4–27–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Investment Company Act Release No.
34248; 812–15197]
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc., et al.
April 22, 2021.
Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’).
ACTION: Notice of an application to
amend a prior order for exemptive
relief.
jbell on DSKJLSW7X2PROD with NOTICES
AGENCY:
Applicants
request an order (‘‘Amended Order’’)
that would amend a prior order to
SUMMARY OF APPLICATION:
27 17
19:17 Apr 27, 2021
I. Introduction
1. On December 10, 2019, the
Commission issued an order (‘‘Prior
Order’’) 1 under section 6(c) of the Act
1 See T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. and T. Rowe
Price Equity Series, Inc., Investment Company Act
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
VerDate Sep<11>2014
permit the Funds, as defined below, to
use Creation Baskets (as defined below)
that include instruments that are not
included, or are included with different
weightings, in the Fund’s proxy
portfolio.
APPLICANTS: T. Rowe Price Associates,
Inc. (‘‘T. Rowe’’), T. Rowe Price Equity
Series, Inc. (‘‘Corporation’’) and T. Rowe
Price Exchange-Traded Funds, Inc.
(‘‘New Applicant’’ and, collectively
with T. Rowe and the Corporation,
‘‘Applicants’’).
FILING DATES: The application was filed
on February 4, 2021, and amended on
March 30, 2021.
HEARING OR NOTIFICATION OF HEARING: An
order granting the requested relief will
be issued unless the Commission orders
a hearing. Interested persons may
request a hearing by emailing the
Commission’s Secretary at SecretarysOffice@sec.gov and serving Applicants
with a copy of the request by email.
Hearing requests should be received by
the Commission by 5:30 p.m. on May
17, 2021 and should be accompanied by
proof of service on the Applicants, in
the form of an affidavit, or, for lawyers,
a certificate of service. Pursuant to rule
0–5 under the Investment Company Act
of 1940 (‘‘Act’’), hearing requests should
state the nature of the writer’s interest,
any facts bearing upon the desirability
of a hearing on the matter, the reason for
the request, and the issues contested.
Persons who wish to be notified of a
hearing may request notification by
emailing to the Commission’s Secretary
at Secretarys-Office@sec.gov.
ADDRESSES: The Commission:
Secretarys-Office@sec.gov. Applicants:
Sonia.Kurian@troweprice.com and
Scott.Livingston@troweprice.com (with
copies to Mark.Perlow@dechert.com and
Adam.Teufel@dechert.com).
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Marc Mehrespand, Senior Counsel;
Trace Rakestraw, Branch Chief, at (202)
551–6825 (Division of Investment
Management, Chief Counsel’s Office).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
following is a summary of the
application. The complete application
may be obtained via the Commission’s
website by searching for the file
number, or for an applicant using the
Company name box, at https://
www.sec.gov/search/search.htm or by
calling (202) 551–8090.
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for an exemption from sections 2(a)(32),
5(a)(1), 22(d), and 22(e) of the Act and
rule 22c–1 under the Act, under
sections 6(c) and 17(b) of the Act for an
exemption from sections 17(a)(1) and
17(a)(2) of the Act, and under section
12(d)(1)(J) of the Act for an exemption
from sections 12(d)(1)(A) and
12(d)(1)(B) of the Act.2 The Prior Order
permitted T. Rowe and the Corporation
to introduce a novel type of activelymanaged exchange-traded fund (‘‘ETF’’)
that is not required to disclose its
portfolio holdings on a daily basis (each,
a ‘‘Fund’’). Rather, pursuant to the Prior
Order, each Business Day 3 a Fund
publishes a basket of securities and cash
that, while different from the Fund’s
portfolio, is designed to closely track its
daily performance (the ‘‘Proxy
Portfolio’’).
2. Pursuant to the Prior Order, a Fund
sells and redeems its shares (‘‘Shares’’)
only in Creation Units and generally on
an in-kind basis. Purchasers are
required to purchase Creation Units by
making a deposit of Deposit Instruments
and shareholders redeeming their
Shares receive a transfer of Redemption
Instruments.4 Under the Prior Order, the
names and quantities of the instruments
that constitute the Deposit Instruments
and the Redemption Instruments for a
Fund (collectively, the ‘‘Creation
Basket’’) are the same as the Fund’s
Proxy Portfolio, except to the extent
purchases and redemptions are made
entirely or in part on a cash basis.
3. The New Applicant is a corporation
organized under the laws of the State of
Maryland, which may be comprised of
multiple separate series, and is
registered with the Commission as an
open-end management investment
company. The New Applicant consents
to, and will comply with, the terms and
Release No. 33685 (Nov. 14, 2019) (notice) and
Investment Company Act Release No. 33713 (Dec.
10, 2019) (order). Except as specifically noted in the
application, all representations and conditions
contained in the application previously submitted
with the Commission (File No. 812–14214), as
amended and restated, and filed with the
Commission on October 17, 2019 (the ‘‘Prior
Application’’) remain applicable to the operation of
the Funds and will apply to any Funds relying on
the Amended Order.
2 The relief granted in the Prior Order under
section 12(d)(1)(J) of the Act for an exemption from
sections 12(d)(1)(A) and 12(d)(1)(B) of the 1940 Act
(the ‘‘Section 12(d)(1) Relief’’), and relief under
sections 6(c) and 17(b) of the Act for an exemption
from sections 17(a)(1) and 17(a)(2) of the Act
relating to the Section 12(d)(1) Relief, will expire
one year from the effective date of rule 12d1–4. See
Fund of Funds Arrangements, Investment Company
Act Rel. No. 10871 (Oct. 7, 2020), at III.
3 All capitalized terms not otherwise defined in
this notice have the meanings ascribed to them in
the Prior Application.
4 Deposit Instruments and Redemption
Instruments may include cash and/or securities.
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Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 80 / Wednesday, April 28, 2021 / Notices
conditions of the Prior Order, as
amended by the Amended Order, to the
same extent as T. Rowe and the
Corporation.
4. Applicants now seek to amend the
Prior Order to, in effect, give the Funds
the same flexibility with respect to
Creation Basket composition as afforded
to ETFs relying on rule 6c–11.5 More
specifically, Applicants have requested
that the Funds be allowed to use
Creation Baskets that include
instruments that are not included, or are
included with different weightings, in
the Fund’s Proxy Portfolio.
II. The Application
jbell on DSKJLSW7X2PROD with NOTICES
A. Applicants’ Proposal
5. Upon amending the Prior Order,
the names and quantities of the
instruments that may constitute a
Creation Basket will generally be the
same as the Fund’s Proxy Portfolio, but
a Fund may accept Creation Baskets that
differ from the Proxy Portfolio. Each
Business Day, before the open of trading
on the Exchange where a Fund is listed,
the Fund will publish on its website the
composition of any Creation Basket
exchanged with an Authorized
Participant on the previous Business
Day that differed from such Business
Day’s Proxy Portfolio other than with
respect to cash.
6. Applicants represent that, for
portfolio management or other reasons,
the Funds may determine that it is
desirable to use Creation Baskets that
differ from the Proxy Portfolio (beyond
cash substitutions). For example, a Fund
may want to use a Creation Basket that
contains instruments that are not
included in a Fund’s Proxy Portfolio if
the Adviser or Sub-Adviser seeks to add
an instrument to the Fund’s actual
portfolio) without incurring transaction
costs associated with the purchase of
the instrument for cash. Similarly, if the
Adviser or Sub-Adviser decides to sell
an instrument from a Fund’s actual
portfolio, the instrument may be
included in a Creation Basket with the
expectation that the Fund will deliver it
in-kind during a redemption
transaction.
7. The Funds will use the requested
basket flexibility only in circumstances
under which Applicants believe there
will be no harm to the Funds or their
shareholders, and in order to benefit the
Funds and their shareholders by
5 The Funds are not be able to operate in reliance
on rule 6c–11 because they do not disclose their
portfolio holdings on a daily basis as required by
the rule. See rule 6c–11(c)(1)(i) (requiring an ETF
to disclose prominently on its website, publicly
available and free of charge, the portfolio holdings
that will form the basis for each calculation of NAV
per share).
VerDate Sep<11>2014
19:17 Apr 27, 2021
Jkt 253001
reducing costs, increasing efficiency and
improving trading.
8. Pursuant to condition A.10 herein,
each Fund will adopt and implement
written policies and procedures
regarding the construction of its
Creation Baskets in accordance with
rule 6c–11 under the Act. For purposes
of the requirement to comply with the
policies and procedures provision in
rule 6c–11, only Creation Baskets that
differ from a Fund’s Proxy Portfolio will
be treated as a ‘‘custom basket’’ under
rule 6c–11(c)(3).
9. Furthermore, pursuant to condition
A.9 herein, each Fund will comply with
the recordkeeping requirements of rule
6c–11.6 For purposes of the requirement
to comply with the recordkeeping
provision in rule 6c–11, only Creation
Baskets different from a Fund’s Proxy
Portfolio will be treated as a ‘‘custom
basket’’ under rule 6c–11(d)(2)(ii).
10. In addition, the Prior Application
describes that each Fund’s Proxy
Portfolio will be determined such that at
least 80% of its total assets will overlap
with the portfolio weightings of the
Fund.7 Applicants note that the
Portfolio Overlap may also be less than
80%. In addition, Applicants note that
footnotes 29 and 30 to the Prior
Application each refer to the disclosure
of specified information ‘‘since
inception,’’ but in fact those disclosures
will only commence once each Fund
has three months of operations.8
B. Considerations Relating to the
Requested Relief
11. Applicants represent that the
ability to utilize a Creation Basket that
includes instruments that are not
included, or are included with different
weightings, in a Fund’s Proxy Portfolio,
or are included in different weightings,
does not raise any new policy concerns
about reverse engineering of a Fund’s
portfolio, self-dealing or overreaching,
or selective disclosure beyond those
concerns addressed in connection with
the Prior Order.
12. Reverse Engineering. Applicants
acknowledge that, by using a Creation
Basket that includes instruments that
are not included in a Fund’s Proxy
6 Pursuant to condition A.9, each Fund will also
maintain and preserve a copy of the Proxy Portfolio
published on the Fund’s website for each Business
Day and a copy of each Creation Basket made
available.
7 See Prior Application, footnote 26 and
accompanying text.
8 Applicants also wish to clarify that footnote 30
to the Prior Application refers to the calculation
and disclosure of each Fund’s Tracking Error ‘‘over
the preceding rolling one-year period’’ when such
calculation and disclosure will in fact occur over
the past three months (consistent with the text of
Section III.B.4 of the Prior Application).
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Portfolio, or are included in different
percentages, and by publishing such
Creation Basket on its website, the Fund
would provide market participants with
additional information about which
instruments it adds or removes from the
Fund’s actual portfolio. However,
Applicants represent that they will
operate the Funds in a manner designed
to minimize the risk of reverse
engineering and, for the reasons set
forth in the application, believe
successful front-running or free-riding is
highly unlikely.
13. Self-Dealing or Overreaching.
Applicants state that Authorized
Participants and other market
participants will not have the ability to
disadvantage the Funds by
manipulating or influencing the
composition of Creation Baskets,
including those that differ from the
Proxy Portfolio. Like the basket and
custom basket policies and procedures
required of ETFs by rule 6c-11, the
Funds will adopt and implement
written policies and procedures that
govern the construction of Creation
Baskets and the process that will be
used for the acceptance of Creation
Baskets to safeguard the best interests of
the Funds and their shareholders.9
14. Selective Disclosure. The Funds
and each person acting on behalf of the
Funds will continue to be required to
comply with Regulation Fair Disclosure
as if it applied to them (except that the
exemptions provided in rule
100(b)(2)(iii) therein shall not apply).
Applicants believe that the new
Creation Basket flexibility being sought
by the Applicants does not raise any
new concerns about selective disclosure
of nonpublic material information. First,
a Fund’s use of, or conversations with
Authorized Participants about, Creation
Baskets that would result in such
disclosure would effectively be limited
by the Funds’ obligation to comply with
Regulation Fair Disclosure. Second, as
noted above, each Business Day, before
the open of trading on the Exchange
where a Fund is listed, the Fund will
publish on its website the composition
of any basket accepted by the Fund on
the previous Business Day that differed
from such Business Day’s Proxy
Portfolio other than with respect to
cash.
9 See Exchange-Traded Funds, Investment
Company Act Release No. 33646 (Sept. 25, 2019)
(‘‘ETF Adopting Release’’), at 80–94 (discussion of
rule 6c–11 requirement for ETF policies and
procedures concerning basket construction and
acceptance and heightened policies and procedures
for custom baskets).
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Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 80 / Wednesday, April 28, 2021 / Notices
III. Requested Exemptive Relief
SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION
For the reasons stated above,
Applicants believe that the Prior Order,
as amended, continues to meet the
relevant standards for relief pursuant to
section 6(c) of the Act for an exemption
from sections 2(a)(32), 5(a)(1), 22(d), and
22(e) of the Act and rule 22c–1 under
the Act, and under sections 6(c) and
17(b) of the Act for an exemption from
sections 17(a)(1) and 17(a)(2) of the Act,
and under section 12(d)(1)(J) of the Act
for an exemption from sections
12(d)(1)(A) and 12(d)(1)(B) of the Act.10
[Docket No: SSA–2021–0011]
IV. Applicants’ Conditions
Applicants agree that the Amended
Order granting the requested relief will
be subject to all of the conditions in the
Prior Order, except that condition A.9 of
the Prior Order is deleted in its entirety
and replaced with the conditions A.9–
A.10 as follows:
9. Each Fund will comply with the
recordkeeping requirements of rule 6c–
11 under the Act, as amended, except
that for purposes of this condition, only
Creation Baskets different from the
Fund’s Proxy Portfolio will be treated as
a ‘‘custom basket’’ under rule 6c–
11(d)(2)(ii). In addition, each Fund will
maintain and preserve, for a period of
not less than five years, in an easily
accessible place, (i) a copy of the Proxy
Portfolio published on the Fund’s
website for each Business Day; and (ii)
a copy of each Creation Basket made
available.
10. Each Fund will adopt and
implement written policies and
procedures that govern the construction
of Creation Baskets, as required under
rule 6c–11(c)(3) under the Act, as
amended, except that for purposes of
this condition, only Creation Baskets
different from the Fund’s Proxy
Portfolio will be treated as a ‘‘Custom
Basket’’. The Fund’s basket policies and
procedures will be covered by the
Fund’s compliance program and other
requirements under rule 38a–1 under
the Act, as amended.
jbell on DSKJLSW7X2PROD with NOTICES
For the Commission, by the Division of
Investment Management, pursuant to
delegated authority.
Vanessa A. Countryman,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2021–08845 Filed 4–27–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
10 See
supra note 2.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
19:17 Apr 27, 2021
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Agency Information Collection
Activities: Proposed Request and
Comment Request
The Social Security Administration
(SSA) publishes a list of information
collection packages requiring clearance
by the Office of Management and
Budget (OMB) in compliance with
Public Law 104–13, the Paperwork
Reduction Act of 1995, effective October
1, 1995. This notice includes a new
collection, and revisions of OMBapproved information collections.
SSA is soliciting comments on the
accuracy of the agency’s burden
estimate; the need for the information;
its practical utility; ways to enhance its
quality, utility, and clarity; and ways to
minimize burden on respondents,
including the use of automated
collection techniques or other forms of
information technology. Mail, email, or
fax your comments and
recommendations on the information
collection(s) to the OMB Desk Officer
and SSA Reports Clearance Officer at
the following addresses or fax numbers.
(OMB) Office of Management and
Budget, Attn: Desk Officer for SSA
Comments: https://www.reginfo.gov/
public/do/PRAMain. Submit your
comments online referencing Docket ID
Number [SSA–2021–0011].
(SSA) Social Security Administration,
OLCA, Attn: Reports Clearance
Director, 3100 West High Rise, 6401
Security Blvd., Baltimore, MD 21235,
Fax: 410–966–2830, Email address:
OR.Reports.Clearance@ssa.gov
Or you may submit your comments
online through https://www.reginfo.gov/
public/do/PRAMain, referencing Docket
ID Number [SSA–2021–0011].
I. The information collections below
are pending at SSA. SSA will submit
them to OMB within 60 days from the
date of this notice. To be sure we
consider your comments, we must
receive them no later than June 28,
2021. Individuals can obtain copies of
the collection instruments by writing to
the above email address.
1. Work-Disability Functional
Assessment Battery (WD–FAB)—0960–
NEW.
Background
SSA uses continuing disability
reviews (CDR) to determine continued
eligibility of program benefits for Social
Security disability insurance (SSDI),
and Supplemental Security Income
(SSI) recipients. SSA is requesting
clearance to administer the Work-
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Disability Functional Assessment
Battery (WD–FAB) assessment to a
sample of working-age SSDI and SSI
program recipients who are due for their
CDR. The WD–FAB is a self-reported
assessment measuring whole personfunctioning at the activity level for eight
work-related functional domains: (1)
Basic Mobility; (2) Upper Body
Function; (3) Fine Motor Function; (4)
Community Mobility; (5)
Communication and Cognition; (6)
Resilience and Sociability; (7) SelfRegulation; and (8) Mood and Emotion.
SSA will use the data the WD–FAB
collects to assess the feasibility and
value of incorporating the WD–FAB into
SSA’s CDR process with the intent of
improving the CDR process. Section
1110(a) of the Social Security Act (Act)
gives the Commissioner of Social
Security the authority to help fund
research or demonstration projects
relating to the prevention and reduction
of dependency. SSA contracted with
Westat to conduct the WD–FAB data
collection.
WD–FAB Project Description
To assess the feasibility of
incorporating the WD–FAB into the
CDR process, this study will conduct
two assessments. The first assessment is
a baseline assessment of the WD–FAB
and the second assessment, which we
will conduct with the same individuals
six months later, will detect any
changes. Each survey will include three
main components: Classification
questions, WD–FAB questions, and
follow-up questions. The classification
questions and WD–FAB questions will
be identical in each survey.
Survey 1 will cover questions in the
following domains:
• Classification questions:
Æ Demographic questions (age,
gender, race, ethnicity, marital status,
highest level of education completed);
Æ Questions on general health, mental
health status, and work-limiting
conditions;
Æ 4-item set of Healthy Days core
questions included in the state-based
Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance
System;
Æ Questions from Form SSA–455;
• Veterans Item Health Survey;
• Items from WD–FAB; and
• 3–5 follow-up questions to solicit
feedback on the WD–FAB about ease of
use, clarity of instructions, and
perceived burden.
Survey 2 will include the same
classification questions included in
Survey 1, and we will record responses
using the WD–FAB Computer Assisted
Telephone (CAT) system. CAT
interviewers and respondents who
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 80 (Wednesday, April 28, 2021)]
[Notices]
[Pages 22508-22510]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2021-08845]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Investment Company Act Release No. 34248; 812-15197]
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc., et al.
April 22, 2021.
AGENCY: Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'').
ACTION: Notice of an application to amend a prior order for exemptive
relief.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Summary of Application: Applicants request an order (``Amended Order'')
that would amend a prior order to permit the Funds, as defined below,
to use Creation Baskets (as defined below) that include instruments
that are not included, or are included with different weightings, in
the Fund's proxy portfolio.
Applicants: T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. (``T. Rowe''), T. Rowe Price
Equity Series, Inc. (``Corporation'') and T. Rowe Price Exchange-Traded
Funds, Inc. (``New Applicant'' and, collectively with T. Rowe and the
Corporation, ``Applicants'').
Filing Dates: The application was filed on February 4, 2021, and
amended on March 30, 2021.
Hearing or Notification of Hearing: An order granting the requested
relief will be issued unless the Commission orders a hearing.
Interested persons may request a hearing by emailing the Commission's
Secretary at [email protected] and serving Applicants with a
copy of the request by email. Hearing requests should be received by
the Commission by 5:30 p.m. on May 17, 2021 and should be accompanied
by proof of service on the Applicants, in the form of an affidavit, or,
for lawyers, a certificate of service. Pursuant to rule 0-5 under the
Investment Company Act of 1940 (``Act''), hearing requests should state
the nature of the writer's interest, any facts bearing upon the
desirability of a hearing on the matter, the reason for the request,
and the issues contested. Persons who wish to be notified of a hearing
may request notification by emailing to the Commission's Secretary at
[email protected].
ADDRESSES: The Commission: [email protected]. Applicants:
[email protected] and [email protected] (with
copies to [email protected] and [email protected]).
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Marc Mehrespand, Senior Counsel;
Trace Rakestraw, Branch Chief, at (202) 551-6825 (Division of
Investment Management, Chief Counsel's Office).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The following is a summary of the
application. The complete application may be obtained via the
Commission's website by searching for the file number, or for an
applicant using the Company name box, at https://www.sec.gov/search/search.htm or by calling (202) 551-8090.
I. Introduction
1. On December 10, 2019, the Commission issued an order (``Prior
Order'') \1\ under section 6(c) of the Act for an exemption from
sections 2(a)(32), 5(a)(1), 22(d), and 22(e) of the Act and rule 22c-1
under the Act, under sections 6(c) and 17(b) of the Act for an
exemption from sections 17(a)(1) and 17(a)(2) of the Act, and under
section 12(d)(1)(J) of the Act for an exemption from sections
12(d)(1)(A) and 12(d)(1)(B) of the Act.\2\ The Prior Order permitted T.
Rowe and the Corporation to introduce a novel type of actively-managed
exchange-traded fund (``ETF'') that is not required to disclose its
portfolio holdings on a daily basis (each, a ``Fund''). Rather,
pursuant to the Prior Order, each Business Day \3\ a Fund publishes a
basket of securities and cash that, while different from the Fund's
portfolio, is designed to closely track its daily performance (the
``Proxy Portfolio'').
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\1\ See T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. and T. Rowe Price Equity
Series, Inc., Investment Company Act Release No. 33685 (Nov. 14,
2019) (notice) and Investment Company Act Release No. 33713 (Dec.
10, 2019) (order). Except as specifically noted in the application,
all representations and conditions contained in the application
previously submitted with the Commission (File No. 812-14214), as
amended and restated, and filed with the Commission on October 17,
2019 (the ``Prior Application'') remain applicable to the operation
of the Funds and will apply to any Funds relying on the Amended
Order.
\2\ The relief granted in the Prior Order under section
12(d)(1)(J) of the Act for an exemption from sections 12(d)(1)(A)
and 12(d)(1)(B) of the 1940 Act (the ``Section 12(d)(1) Relief''),
and relief under sections 6(c) and 17(b) of the Act for an exemption
from sections 17(a)(1) and 17(a)(2) of the Act relating to the
Section 12(d)(1) Relief, will expire one year from the effective
date of rule 12d1-4. See Fund of Funds Arrangements, Investment
Company Act Rel. No. 10871 (Oct. 7, 2020), at III.
\3\ All capitalized terms not otherwise defined in this notice
have the meanings ascribed to them in the Prior Application.
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2. Pursuant to the Prior Order, a Fund sells and redeems its shares
(``Shares'') only in Creation Units and generally on an in-kind basis.
Purchasers are required to purchase Creation Units by making a deposit
of Deposit Instruments and shareholders redeeming their Shares receive
a transfer of Redemption Instruments.\4\ Under the Prior Order, the
names and quantities of the instruments that constitute the Deposit
Instruments and the Redemption Instruments for a Fund (collectively,
the ``Creation Basket'') are the same as the Fund's Proxy Portfolio,
except to the extent purchases and redemptions are made entirely or in
part on a cash basis.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ Deposit Instruments and Redemption Instruments may include
cash and/or securities.
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3. The New Applicant is a corporation organized under the laws of
the State of Maryland, which may be comprised of multiple separate
series, and is registered with the Commission as an open-end management
investment company. The New Applicant consents to, and will comply
with, the terms and
[[Page 22509]]
conditions of the Prior Order, as amended by the Amended Order, to the
same extent as T. Rowe and the Corporation.
4. Applicants now seek to amend the Prior Order to, in effect, give
the Funds the same flexibility with respect to Creation Basket
composition as afforded to ETFs relying on rule 6c-11.\5\ More
specifically, Applicants have requested that the Funds be allowed to
use Creation Baskets that include instruments that are not included, or
are included with different weightings, in the Fund's Proxy Portfolio.
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\5\ The Funds are not be able to operate in reliance on rule 6c-
11 because they do not disclose their portfolio holdings on a daily
basis as required by the rule. See rule 6c-11(c)(1)(i) (requiring an
ETF to disclose prominently on its website, publicly available and
free of charge, the portfolio holdings that will form the basis for
each calculation of NAV per share).
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II. The Application
A. Applicants' Proposal
5. Upon amending the Prior Order, the names and quantities of the
instruments that may constitute a Creation Basket will generally be the
same as the Fund's Proxy Portfolio, but a Fund may accept Creation
Baskets that differ from the Proxy Portfolio. Each Business Day, before
the open of trading on the Exchange where a Fund is listed, the Fund
will publish on its website the composition of any Creation Basket
exchanged with an Authorized Participant on the previous Business Day
that differed from such Business Day's Proxy Portfolio other than with
respect to cash.
6. Applicants represent that, for portfolio management or other
reasons, the Funds may determine that it is desirable to use Creation
Baskets that differ from the Proxy Portfolio (beyond cash
substitutions). For example, a Fund may want to use a Creation Basket
that contains instruments that are not included in a Fund's Proxy
Portfolio if the Adviser or Sub-Adviser seeks to add an instrument to
the Fund's actual portfolio) without incurring transaction costs
associated with the purchase of the instrument for cash. Similarly, if
the Adviser or Sub-Adviser decides to sell an instrument from a Fund's
actual portfolio, the instrument may be included in a Creation Basket
with the expectation that the Fund will deliver it in-kind during a
redemption transaction.
7. The Funds will use the requested basket flexibility only in
circumstances under which Applicants believe there will be no harm to
the Funds or their shareholders, and in order to benefit the Funds and
their shareholders by reducing costs, increasing efficiency and
improving trading.
8. Pursuant to condition A.10 herein, each Fund will adopt and
implement written policies and procedures regarding the construction of
its Creation Baskets in accordance with rule 6c-11 under the Act. For
purposes of the requirement to comply with the policies and procedures
provision in rule 6c-11, only Creation Baskets that differ from a
Fund's Proxy Portfolio will be treated as a ``custom basket'' under
rule 6c-11(c)(3).
9. Furthermore, pursuant to condition A.9 herein, each Fund will
comply with the recordkeeping requirements of rule 6c-11.\6\ For
purposes of the requirement to comply with the recordkeeping provision
in rule 6c-11, only Creation Baskets different from a Fund's Proxy
Portfolio will be treated as a ``custom basket'' under rule 6c-
11(d)(2)(ii).
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\6\ Pursuant to condition A.9, each Fund will also maintain and
preserve a copy of the Proxy Portfolio published on the Fund's
website for each Business Day and a copy of each Creation Basket
made available.
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10. In addition, the Prior Application describes that each Fund's
Proxy Portfolio will be determined such that at least 80% of its total
assets will overlap with the portfolio weightings of the Fund.\7\
Applicants note that the Portfolio Overlap may also be less than 80%.
In addition, Applicants note that footnotes 29 and 30 to the Prior
Application each refer to the disclosure of specified information
``since inception,'' but in fact those disclosures will only commence
once each Fund has three months of operations.\8\
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\7\ See Prior Application, footnote 26 and accompanying text.
\8\ Applicants also wish to clarify that footnote 30 to the
Prior Application refers to the calculation and disclosure of each
Fund's Tracking Error ``over the preceding rolling one-year period''
when such calculation and disclosure will in fact occur over the
past three months (consistent with the text of Section III.B.4 of
the Prior Application).
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B. Considerations Relating to the Requested Relief
11. Applicants represent that the ability to utilize a Creation
Basket that includes instruments that are not included, or are included
with different weightings, in a Fund's Proxy Portfolio, or are included
in different weightings, does not raise any new policy concerns about
reverse engineering of a Fund's portfolio, self-dealing or
overreaching, or selective disclosure beyond those concerns addressed
in connection with the Prior Order.
12. Reverse Engineering. Applicants acknowledge that, by using a
Creation Basket that includes instruments that are not included in a
Fund's Proxy Portfolio, or are included in different percentages, and
by publishing such Creation Basket on its website, the Fund would
provide market participants with additional information about which
instruments it adds or removes from the Fund's actual portfolio.
However, Applicants represent that they will operate the Funds in a
manner designed to minimize the risk of reverse engineering and, for
the reasons set forth in the application, believe successful front-
running or free-riding is highly unlikely.
13. Self-Dealing or Overreaching. Applicants state that Authorized
Participants and other market participants will not have the ability to
disadvantage the Funds by manipulating or influencing the composition
of Creation Baskets, including those that differ from the Proxy
Portfolio. Like the basket and custom basket policies and procedures
required of ETFs by rule 6c-11, the Funds will adopt and implement
written policies and procedures that govern the construction of
Creation Baskets and the process that will be used for the acceptance
of Creation Baskets to safeguard the best interests of the Funds and
their shareholders.\9\
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\9\ See Exchange-Traded Funds, Investment Company Act Release
No. 33646 (Sept. 25, 2019) (``ETF Adopting Release''), at 80-94
(discussion of rule 6c-11 requirement for ETF policies and
procedures concerning basket construction and acceptance and
heightened policies and procedures for custom baskets).
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14. Selective Disclosure. The Funds and each person acting on
behalf of the Funds will continue to be required to comply with
Regulation Fair Disclosure as if it applied to them (except that the
exemptions provided in rule 100(b)(2)(iii) therein shall not apply).
Applicants believe that the new Creation Basket flexibility being
sought by the Applicants does not raise any new concerns about
selective disclosure of nonpublic material information. First, a Fund's
use of, or conversations with Authorized Participants about, Creation
Baskets that would result in such disclosure would effectively be
limited by the Funds' obligation to comply with Regulation Fair
Disclosure. Second, as noted above, each Business Day, before the open
of trading on the Exchange where a Fund is listed, the Fund will
publish on its website the composition of any basket accepted by the
Fund on the previous Business Day that differed from such Business
Day's Proxy Portfolio other than with respect to cash.
[[Page 22510]]
III. Requested Exemptive Relief
For the reasons stated above, Applicants believe that the Prior
Order, as amended, continues to meet the relevant standards for relief
pursuant to section 6(c) of the Act for an exemption from sections
2(a)(32), 5(a)(1), 22(d), and 22(e) of the Act and rule 22c-1 under the
Act, and under sections 6(c) and 17(b) of the Act for an exemption from
sections 17(a)(1) and 17(a)(2) of the Act, and under section
12(d)(1)(J) of the Act for an exemption from sections 12(d)(1)(A) and
12(d)(1)(B) of the Act.\10\
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\10\ See supra note 2.
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IV. Applicants' Conditions
Applicants agree that the Amended Order granting the requested
relief will be subject to all of the conditions in the Prior Order,
except that condition A.9 of the Prior Order is deleted in its entirety
and replaced with the conditions A.9-A.10 as follows:
9. Each Fund will comply with the recordkeeping requirements of
rule 6c-11 under the Act, as amended, except that for purposes of this
condition, only Creation Baskets different from the Fund's Proxy
Portfolio will be treated as a ``custom basket'' under rule 6c-
11(d)(2)(ii). In addition, each Fund will maintain and preserve, for a
period of not less than five years, in an easily accessible place, (i)
a copy of the Proxy Portfolio published on the Fund's website for each
Business Day; and (ii) a copy of each Creation Basket made available.
10. Each Fund will adopt and implement written policies and
procedures that govern the construction of Creation Baskets, as
required under rule 6c-11(c)(3) under the Act, as amended, except that
for purposes of this condition, only Creation Baskets different from
the Fund's Proxy Portfolio will be treated as a ``Custom Basket''. The
Fund's basket policies and procedures will be covered by the Fund's
compliance program and other requirements under rule 38a-1 under the
Act, as amended.
For the Commission, by the Division of Investment Management,
pursuant to delegated authority.
Vanessa A. Countryman,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2021-08845 Filed 4-27-21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P