Nissan North America, Inc., Receipt of Petition for Decision of Inconsequential Noncompliance, 15769-15771 [2021-06025]
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Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 55 / Wednesday, March 24, 2021 / Notices
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
[Docket No. FAA–2019–0819]
Agency Information Collection
Activities: Requests for Comments;
Clearance of a New Approval of
Information Collection: National Sleep
Study
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice and request for
comments.
AGENCY:
In accordance with the
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, FAA
invites public comments about our
intention to request the Office of
Management and Budget (OMB)
approval for a new information
collection. The collection involves
study on relationships between aircraft
noise events and the probability of
awakening.
DATES: Written comments should be
submitted by April 23, 2021.
ADDRESSES: Send comments identified
by docket number FAA–2019–0819
using any of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov and follow
the online instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
• Mail: Send comments to Docket
Operations, M–30; U.S. Department of
Transportation, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE, Room W12–140, West
Building Ground Floor, Washington, DC
20590–0001.
• Hand Delivery or Courier: Take
comments to Docket Operations in
Room W12–140 of the West Building
Ground Floor at 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE, Washington, DC, between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays.
• Fax: Fax comments to Docket
Operations at (202) 493–2251.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Sean Doyle by email at: sean.doyle@
faa.gov; phone: 202–267–3493.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Public Comments Invited: You are
asked to comment on any aspect of this
information collection, including (a)
Whether the proposed collection of
information is necessary for FAA’s
performance; (b) the accuracy of the
estimated burden; (c) ways for FAA to
enhance the quality, utility and clarity
of the information collection; and (d)
ways that the burden could be
minimized without reducing the quality
of the collected information. The agency
will summarize and/or include your
comments in the request for OMB’s
clearance of this information collection.
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES
SUMMARY:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:30 Mar 23, 2021
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OMB Control Number: 2120–XXXX.
Title: National Sleep Study.
Form Numbers: None.
Type of Review: Clearance of a new
information collection.
Background: As part of FAA’s broader
noise research program, the National
Sleep Study has been designed to
collect nationally representative
information on the effects of aircraft
noise on sleep and to derive exposureresponse relationships between aircraft
noise and its effect on communities
around United States civilian airports.
This Study will collect information from
residents living near airports to
determine their probability of
awakening due to aircraft noise
exposure. The FAA will use the
information from this collection to
derive the empirical data to inform any
potential updates to or validation of the
national aviation noise policy. Further
information on National Sleep Study as
part of the FAA’s noise research
program was also made available
through a separate notice 86 FR 2722.
Respondents: Approximately 4,400
respondents to 25,000 postal surveys
(18% response rate). From among these
survey respondents, approximately 400
respondents (9.1%) will be recruited
into the field study.
Frequency: Response to the postal
survey, and participation in the field
study, will be a one-time event.
Estimated Average Burden per
Response: The postal survey will take
an estimated 8.25 minutes to complete.
The field study will take an estimated
2 hours and 33 minutes of active
participation across 5 study days to
complete.
Estimated Total Annual Burden: The
estimated total annual burden for the
postal survey is 302 hours and 30
minutes in each of the two years of the
study, and 510 hours for field study.
Issued in Washington, DC.
Kevin Welsh,
Executive Director, FAA Office of
Environment & Energy.
[FR Doc. 2021–06045 Filed 3–23–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
National Highway Traffic Safety
Administration
[Docket No. NHTSA–2020–0100; Notice 1]
Nissan North America, Inc., Receipt of
Petition for Decision of
Inconsequential Noncompliance
National Highway Traffic
Safety Administration (NHTSA),
Department of Transportation (DOT).
AGENCY:
PO 00000
Frm 00130
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
ACTION:
15769
Receipt of petition.
Nissan North America, Inc.
(Nissan) has determined that certain
model year (MY) 2020 Nissan Sentra
motor vehicles do not fully comply with
Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard
(FMVSS) No. 108, Lamps, Reflective
Devices, and Associated Equipment.
Nissan filed a noncompliance report
dated August 26, 2020. Nissan
subsequently petitioned NHTSA on
September 18, 2020, for a decision that
the subject noncompliance is
inconsequential as it relates to motor
vehicle safety. This notice announces
receipt of Nissan’s petition.
DATES: Send comments on or before
April 23, 2021.
ADDRESSES: Interested persons are
invited to submit written data, views,
and arguments on this petition.
Comments must refer to the docket and
notice number cited in the title of this
notice and submitted by any of the
following methods:
• Mail: Send comments by mail
addressed to the U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver comments
by hand to the U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590. The Docket
Section is open on weekdays from 10
a.m. to 5 p.m. except for Federal
holidays.
• Electronically: Submit comments
electronically by logging onto the
Federal Docket Management System
(FDMS) website at https://
www.regulations.gov/. Follow the online
instructions for submitting comments.
• Comments may also be faxed to
(202) 493–2251.
Comments must be written in the
English language, and be no greater than
15 pages in length, although there is no
limit to the length of necessary
attachments to the comments. If
comments are submitted in hard copy
form, please ensure that two copies are
provided. If you wish to receive
confirmation that comments you have
submitted by mail were received, please
enclose a stamped, self-addressed
postcard with the comments. Note that
all comments received will be posted
without change to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information provided.
All comments and supporting
materials received before the close of
business on the closing date indicated
above will be filed in the docket and
SUMMARY:
E:\FR\FM\24MRN1.SGM
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15770
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 55 / Wednesday, March 24, 2021 / Notices
will be considered. All comments and
supporting materials received after the
closing date will also be filed and will
be considered to the fullest extent
possible.
When the petition is granted or
denied, notice of the decision will also
be published in the Federal Register
pursuant to the authority indicated at
the end of this notice.
All comments, background
documentation, and supporting
materials submitted to the docket may
be viewed by anyone at the address and
times given above. The documents may
also be viewed on the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by following the
online instructions for accessing the
docket. The docket ID number for this
petition is shown in the heading of this
notice.
DOT’s complete Privacy Act
Statement is available for review in a
Federal Register notice published on
April 11, 2000 (65 FR 19477–78).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Overview
Nissan has determined that certain
MY 2020 Nissan Sentra motor vehicles
do not fully comply with the
requirements of paragraph S10.18.9.1.2
of FMVSS No. 108, Lamps, Reflective
Devices, and Associate Equipment (49
CFR 571.108). Nissan filed a
noncompliance report dated August 26,
2020, pursuant to 49 CFR part 573,
Defect and Noncompliance
Responsibility and Reports. Nissan
subsequently petitioned NHTSA on
September 18, 2020, for an exemption
from the notification and remedy
requirements of 49 U.S.C. Chapter 301
on the basis that this noncompliance is
inconsequential as it relates to motor
vehicle safety, pursuant to 49 U.S.C.
30118(d) and 30120(h) and 49 CFR part
556, Exemption for Inconsequential
Defect or Noncompliance.
This notice of receipt of Nissan’s
petition is published under 49 U.S.C.
30118 and 30120 and does not represent
any Agency decision or other exercise of
judgment concerning the merits of the
petition.
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES
II. Motor Vehicles Involved
Approximately 5,520 MY 2020 Nissan
Sentra motor vehicles, manufactured
between November 26, 2019, and March
24, 2020, are potentially involved.
III. Noncompliance
Nissan explains that the
noncompliance is that the right-hand
LED headlamp aim in the subject
vehicle may be misaligned resulting in
a vertical gradient value below 0.13 as
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:30 Mar 23, 2021
Jkt 253001
required by paragraph S10.18.9.1.2 of
FMVSS No. 108.
IV. Rule Requirements
Paragraph S10.18.9.1.2 of FMVSS No.
108 includes the requirements relevant
to this petition. Vertical gradient. The
gradient of the cutoff measured at either
2.5° L or 2.0° R must be not less than
0.13 based on the procedure of
S10.18.9.1.5.
V. Summary of Nissan’s Petition
The following views and arguments
presented in this section, ‘‘V. Summary
of Nissan’s Petition,’’ are the views and
arguments provided by Nissan. They
have not been evaluated by the Agency
and do not reflect the views of the
Agency. Nissan describes the subject
noncompliance and contends that the
noncompliance is inconsequential as it
relates to motor vehicle safety.
In support of its petition, Nissan
provided NHTSA with the following:
1. Nissan states that the supplier
(Ichikoh) did not apply the correct
aiming logic when setting the head lamp
aim parameters in the subject vehicles
and, as a result, the right-hand LED
headlamp aim may be misaligned
resulting in a vertical gradient value
below 0.13. Nissan asserts that a lower
G-Value will lead to a headlamp cut line
that is slightly less sharp. Ichikoh
inspected 3,506 lamps and found 572
lamps with a G-Value below 0.13.
However, when the cut-off value is
brought down to two decimals instead
of three (per the express requirement in
FMVSS No. 108), only 286 lamps (about
8%) fall below the 0.13 minimum
threshold. Of the 286 lamps, 248 (about
87%) are at a gradient value of 0.12.
2. Ichikoh has also confirmed that,
even when the G-Value is below 0.13,
all points of the Light Distribution
achieve the required specifications of
FMVSS No. 108 for both the low and
high beam performance.
3. Nissan states that it has not
received any reports from the field of
customer complaints, warranty claims,
crashes, injuries, or fatalities related to
this issue.
4. Nissan contends that the purpose of
the gradient requirement is to assist in
headlamp re-aiming. Nissan says that
the vehicles potentially affected by this
issue were aimed properly at the factory
using a different aiming method.
Therefore, the only potential concern
would relate to re-aiming performed
after the vehicle has been in use.
Aiming of the headlamps by a service
technician in the field is an event that
is expected to occur infrequently. To
confirm this, Nissan searched its repair
PO 00000
Frm 00131
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
order database for repair orders on the
previous generation Sentra that
involved re-aiming of the headlamps.
Out of 1,389,330 vehicles, only 161
repair orders were found that involved
headlamp aiming. This rate of repair
would be 0.011% of vehicles. If the
same rate of repair is applied to the
expected 420 vehicles in the subject
population, we would expect only 0.05
vehicles of the subject population to
require a re-aiming in the field.
5. Nissan asserts that the difference in
gradient values between 0.12 and 0.13
does not materially affect the ability of
a service technician to properly aim the
lamp in the rare case that this would
need to be done in the field.
6. Even if the lamps had to be reaimed at some point, according to
Nissan, it is unlikely the driver or other
motorists would notice any glare or
observable difference in operation
between a fully compliant lamp and the
subject lamps, based on the conditions
described above.
7. In the subject parts, all points of the
light distribution achieve the required
specifications of FMVSS No. 108 for
both the low and high beam
performance.
Nissan concludes by again contending
that the subject noncompliance is
inconsequential as it relates to motor
vehicle safety, and that its petition to be
exempted from providing notification of
the noncompliance, as required by 49
U.S.C. 30118, and a remedy for the
noncompliance, as required by 49
U.S.C. 30120, should be granted.
NHTSA notes that the statutory
provisions (49 U.S.C. 30118(d) and
30120(h)) that permit manufacturers to
file petitions for a determination of
inconsequentiality allow NHTSA to
exempt manufacturers only from the
duties found in sections 30118 and
30120, respectively, to notify owners,
purchasers, and dealers of a defect or
noncompliance and to remedy the
defect or noncompliance. Therefore, any
decision on this petition only applies to
the subject vehicles that Nissan no
longer controlled at the time it
determined that the noncompliance
existed. However, any decision on this
petition does not relieve vehicle
distributors and dealers of the
prohibitions on the sale, offer for sale,
or introduction or delivery for
introduction into interstate commerce of
the noncompliant vehicles under their
control after Nissan notified them that
the subject noncompliance existed.
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Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 55 / Wednesday, March 24, 2021 / Notices
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 30118, 30120:
delegations of authority at 49 CFR 1.95 and
501.8.
III. Review and Approval of
Subcommittee Agenda and Setting of
Ground Rules—Subcommittee Chair
Otto G. Matheke III,
Director, Office of Vehicle Safety Compliance.
For Discussion and Possible
Subcommittee Action
The Agenda will be reviewed, and the
Subcommittee will consider adoption.
[FR Doc. 2021–06025 Filed 3–23–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–59–P
Ground Rules
D Subcommittee action only to be
taken in designated areas on agenda.
UNIFIED CARRIER REGISTRATION
PLAN
Sunshine Act Meeting Notice; Unified
Carrier Registration Plan Board
Subcommittee Meeting
March 25, 2021, from
Noon to 2:00 p.m., Eastern time.
TIME AND DATE:
This meeting will be accessible
via conference call and via Zoom
Meeting and Screenshare. Any
interested person may call (i) 1–929–
205–6099 (US Toll) or 1–669–900–6833
(US Toll) or (ii) 1–877–853–5247 (US
Toll Free) or 1–888–788–0099 (US Toll
Free), Meeting ID: 988 1565 4454, to
listen and participate in this meeting.
The website to participate via Zoom
Meeting and Screenshare is https://
kellen.zoom.us/j/98815654454.
PLACE:
STATUS:
This meeting will be open to the
public.
The Unified
Carrier Registration Plan Audit
Subcommittee (the ‘‘Subcommittee’’)
will continue its work in developing
and implementing the Unified Carrier
Registration Plan and Agreement. The
subject matter of this meeting will
include:
MATTERS TO BE CONSIDERED:
Proposed Agenda
I. Call to Order—Subcommittee Chair
The Subcommittee Chair will
welcome attendees, call the meeting to
order, call roll for the Subcommittee,
confirm whether a quorum is present,
and facilitate self-introductions.
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES
II. Verification of Publication of
Meeting Notice—UCR Executive
Director
The UCR Executive Director will
verify the publication of the meeting
notice on the UCR website and
distribution to the UCR contact list via
email followed by the subsequent
publication of the notice in the Federal
Register.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:30 Mar 23, 2021
Jkt 253001
IV. Review and Approval of Minutes
from the December 3, 2020 Meeting—
Subcommittee Chair
For Discussion and Possible
Subcommittee Action
Draft minutes from the December 3,
2020 Subcommittee meeting via
teleconference will be reviewed. The
Subcommittee will consider action to
approve.
V. Update on the Tracking of Audit
Data in the DSL Focused Anomaly
Reviews (FARs)—Subcommittee Chair
The Subcommittee Chair will discuss
the merits of the Subcommittee having
an oversight role in the audit notes on
closed audits regarding the FARs and
MCS–150 databases when there is an
indication of an error or insufficient
documentation to close the audit.
VI. MCS–150 Retreat Audit Program—
Subcommittee Chair and DSL
Transportation
The Subcommittee Chair and DSL
Transportation will lead a discussion
regarding the MCS–150 retreat audit
program provided by UCR and the
progress made with participating states.
States may opt into the program. States
will remain engaged in the audit process
but may have a lesser burden of having
to attend to unresponsive/unproductive
retreat audits.
VII. Review the Leasing Company
Guidance for Large Leasing Companies
(Penske)—Subcommittee Chair
The Subcommittee Chair will lead a
discussion regarding potential
conflicting guidance for these
companies.
VIII. Intrastate Carriers Processing
Payment—Subcommittee Chair and
Subcommittee Vice Chair
The Subcommittee Chair and
Subcommittee Vice Chair will lead a
discussion regarding these carriers
contacting their financial institution to
withdraw payment and how this action
leaves those carriers permanently on the
UCR Suspension Report. The states have
no way of removing them from the
PO 00000
Frm 00132
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 9990
15771
report. The Subcommittee may discuss
options for resolution of these issues.
IX. Motor Carriers with Repeated
Suspended Payments for a Registration
Year—Subcommittee Chair and
Subcommittee Vice Chair
The Subcommittee Chair and
Subcommittee Vice Chair will lead a
discussion regarding the resolution of
these suspended payments.
X. Motor Carriers Suspended in a Prior
Year, May be Reported Suspended for
the Current Year—Subcommittee Chair
and Subcommittee Vice Chair
The Subcommittee Chair and
Subcommittee Vice Chair will lead a
discussion regarding carriers that were
suspended in a prior registration year,
then properly paid registration fees for
the current year, may now show
suspended for both years. The
Subcommittee will discuss options for
the resolution of these suspended
payments.
XI. Allowing Motor Carrier to Process
2020/2021 UCR on Inactive USDOT
(inactivated 2014)—Subcommittee
Chair and Subcommittee Vice Chair
The Subcommittee Chair and
Subcommittee Vice Chair will lead a
discussion regarding the suspended
payments.
XII. Review the Requirements for the
2020 Annual State Audit Report—
Subcommittee Chair
The Subcommittee Chair will lead a
discussion regarding the reports and
percentages for the annual report to the
Board which is due by June 1, 2021.
XIII. Other Items—Subcommittee Chair
The Subcommittee Chair will call for
any other items the committee members
would like to discuss.
XIV. Adjournment—Subcommittee
Chair
The Subcommittee Chair will adjourn
the meeting.
The agenda will be available no later
than 5:00 p.m. Eastern time, March 18,
2021 at: https://plan.ucr.gov.
CONTACT PERSON FOR MORE INFORMATION:
Elizabeth Leaman, Chair, Unified
Carrier Registration Plan Board of
Directors, (617) 305–3783, eleaman@
board.ucr.gov.
Alex B. Leath,
Chief Legal Officer, Unified Carrier
Registration Plan.
[FR Doc. 2021–06151 Filed 3–22–21; 11:15 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–YL–P
E:\FR\FM\24MRN1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 55 (Wednesday, March 24, 2021)]
[Notices]
[Pages 15769-15771]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2021-06025]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
[Docket No. NHTSA-2020-0100; Notice 1]
Nissan North America, Inc., Receipt of Petition for Decision of
Inconsequential Noncompliance
AGENCY: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA),
Department of Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Receipt of petition.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: Nissan North America, Inc. (Nissan) has determined that
certain model year (MY) 2020 Nissan Sentra motor vehicles do not fully
comply with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) No. 108,
Lamps, Reflective Devices, and Associated Equipment. Nissan filed a
noncompliance report dated August 26, 2020. Nissan subsequently
petitioned NHTSA on September 18, 2020, for a decision that the subject
noncompliance is inconsequential as it relates to motor vehicle safety.
This notice announces receipt of Nissan's petition.
DATES: Send comments on or before April 23, 2021.
ADDRESSES: Interested persons are invited to submit written data,
views, and arguments on this petition. Comments must refer to the
docket and notice number cited in the title of this notice and
submitted by any of the following methods:
Mail: Send comments by mail addressed to the U.S.
Department of Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30, West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC
20590.
Hand Delivery: Deliver comments by hand to the U.S.
Department of Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30, West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC
20590. The Docket Section is open on weekdays from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m.
except for Federal holidays.
Electronically: Submit comments electronically by logging
onto the Federal Docket Management System (FDMS) website at https://www.regulations.gov/. Follow the online instructions for submitting
comments.
Comments may also be faxed to (202) 493-2251.
Comments must be written in the English language, and be no greater
than 15 pages in length, although there is no limit to the length of
necessary attachments to the comments. If comments are submitted in
hard copy form, please ensure that two copies are provided. If you wish
to receive confirmation that comments you have submitted by mail were
received, please enclose a stamped, self-addressed postcard with the
comments. Note that all comments received will be posted without change
to https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information
provided.
All comments and supporting materials received before the close of
business on the closing date indicated above will be filed in the
docket and
[[Page 15770]]
will be considered. All comments and supporting materials received
after the closing date will also be filed and will be considered to the
fullest extent possible.
When the petition is granted or denied, notice of the decision will
also be published in the Federal Register pursuant to the authority
indicated at the end of this notice.
All comments, background documentation, and supporting materials
submitted to the docket may be viewed by anyone at the address and
times given above. The documents may also be viewed on the internet at
https://www.regulations.gov by following the online instructions for
accessing the docket. The docket ID number for this petition is shown
in the heading of this notice.
DOT's complete Privacy Act Statement is available for review in a
Federal Register notice published on April 11, 2000 (65 FR 19477-78).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Overview
Nissan has determined that certain MY 2020 Nissan Sentra motor
vehicles do not fully comply with the requirements of paragraph
S10.18.9.1.2 of FMVSS No. 108, Lamps, Reflective Devices, and Associate
Equipment (49 CFR 571.108). Nissan filed a noncompliance report dated
August 26, 2020, pursuant to 49 CFR part 573, Defect and Noncompliance
Responsibility and Reports. Nissan subsequently petitioned NHTSA on
September 18, 2020, for an exemption from the notification and remedy
requirements of 49 U.S.C. Chapter 301 on the basis that this
noncompliance is inconsequential as it relates to motor vehicle safety,
pursuant to 49 U.S.C. 30118(d) and 30120(h) and 49 CFR part 556,
Exemption for Inconsequential Defect or Noncompliance.
This notice of receipt of Nissan's petition is published under 49
U.S.C. 30118 and 30120 and does not represent any Agency decision or
other exercise of judgment concerning the merits of the petition.
II. Motor Vehicles Involved
Approximately 5,520 MY 2020 Nissan Sentra motor vehicles,
manufactured between November 26, 2019, and March 24, 2020, are
potentially involved.
III. Noncompliance
Nissan explains that the noncompliance is that the right-hand LED
headlamp aim in the subject vehicle may be misaligned resulting in a
vertical gradient value below 0.13 as required by paragraph
S10.18.9.1.2 of FMVSS No. 108.
IV. Rule Requirements
Paragraph S10.18.9.1.2 of FMVSS No. 108 includes the requirements
relevant to this petition. Vertical gradient. The gradient of the
cutoff measured at either 2.5[deg] L or 2.0[deg] R must be not less
than 0.13 based on the procedure of S10.18.9.1.5.
V. Summary of Nissan's Petition
The following views and arguments presented in this section, ``V.
Summary of Nissan's Petition,'' are the views and arguments provided by
Nissan. They have not been evaluated by the Agency and do not reflect
the views of the Agency. Nissan describes the subject noncompliance and
contends that the noncompliance is inconsequential as it relates to
motor vehicle safety.
In support of its petition, Nissan provided NHTSA with the
following:
1. Nissan states that the supplier (Ichikoh) did not apply the
correct aiming logic when setting the head lamp aim parameters in the
subject vehicles and, as a result, the right-hand LED headlamp aim may
be misaligned resulting in a vertical gradient value below 0.13. Nissan
asserts that a lower G-Value will lead to a headlamp cut line that is
slightly less sharp. Ichikoh inspected 3,506 lamps and found 572 lamps
with a G-Value below 0.13. However, when the cut-off value is brought
down to two decimals instead of three (per the express requirement in
FMVSS No. 108), only 286 lamps (about 8%) fall below the 0.13 minimum
threshold. Of the 286 lamps, 248 (about 87%) are at a gradient value of
0.12.
2. Ichikoh has also confirmed that, even when the G-Value is below
0.13, all points of the Light Distribution achieve the required
specifications of FMVSS No. 108 for both the low and high beam
performance.
3. Nissan states that it has not received any reports from the
field of customer complaints, warranty claims, crashes, injuries, or
fatalities related to this issue.
4. Nissan contends that the purpose of the gradient requirement is
to assist in headlamp re-aiming. Nissan says that the vehicles
potentially affected by this issue were aimed properly at the factory
using a different aiming method. Therefore, the only potential concern
would relate to re-aiming performed after the vehicle has been in use.
Aiming of the headlamps by a service technician in the field is an
event that is expected to occur infrequently. To confirm this, Nissan
searched its repair order database for repair orders on the previous
generation Sentra that involved re-aiming of the headlamps. Out of
1,389,330 vehicles, only 161 repair orders were found that involved
headlamp aiming. This rate of repair would be 0.011% of vehicles. If
the same rate of repair is applied to the expected 420 vehicles in the
subject population, we would expect only 0.05 vehicles of the subject
population to require a re-aiming in the field.
5. Nissan asserts that the difference in gradient values between
0.12 and 0.13 does not materially affect the ability of a service
technician to properly aim the lamp in the rare case that this would
need to be done in the field.
6. Even if the lamps had to be re-aimed at some point, according to
Nissan, it is unlikely the driver or other motorists would notice any
glare or observable difference in operation between a fully compliant
lamp and the subject lamps, based on the conditions described above.
7. In the subject parts, all points of the light distribution
achieve the required specifications of FMVSS No. 108 for both the low
and high beam performance.
Nissan concludes by again contending that the subject noncompliance
is inconsequential as it relates to motor vehicle safety, and that its
petition to be exempted from providing notification of the
noncompliance, as required by 49 U.S.C. 30118, and a remedy for the
noncompliance, as required by 49 U.S.C. 30120, should be granted.
NHTSA notes that the statutory provisions (49 U.S.C. 30118(d) and
30120(h)) that permit manufacturers to file petitions for a
determination of inconsequentiality allow NHTSA to exempt manufacturers
only from the duties found in sections 30118 and 30120, respectively,
to notify owners, purchasers, and dealers of a defect or noncompliance
and to remedy the defect or noncompliance. Therefore, any decision on
this petition only applies to the subject vehicles that Nissan no
longer controlled at the time it determined that the noncompliance
existed. However, any decision on this petition does not relieve
vehicle distributors and dealers of the prohibitions on the sale, offer
for sale, or introduction or delivery for introduction into interstate
commerce of the noncompliant vehicles under their control after Nissan
notified them that the subject noncompliance existed.
[[Page 15771]]
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 30118, 30120: delegations of authority at
49 CFR 1.95 and 501.8.
Otto G. Matheke III,
Director, Office of Vehicle Safety Compliance.
[FR Doc. 2021-06025 Filed 3-23-21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-59-P