Self-Regulatory Organizations: Investors Exchange LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Related to Transaction Fees Pursuant to IEX Rule 15.110, 15275-15277 [2021-05822]
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Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 53 / Monday, March 22, 2021 / Notices
establishes comment deadline(s)
pertaining to each request.
The public portions of the Postal
Service’s request(s) can be accessed via
the Commission’s website (https://
www.prc.gov). Non-public portions of
the Postal Service’s request(s), if any,
can be accessed through compliance
with the requirements of 39 CFR
3011.301.1
The Commission invites comments on
whether the Postal Service’s request(s)
in the captioned docket(s) are consistent
with the policies of title 39. For
request(s) that the Postal Service states
concern market dominant product(s),
applicable statutory and regulatory
requirements include 39 U.S.C. 3622, 39
U.S.C. 3642, 39 CFR part 3030, and 39
CFR part 3040, subpart B. For request(s)
that the Postal Service states concern
competitive product(s), applicable
statutory and regulatory requirements
include 39 U.S.C. 3632, 39 U.S.C. 3633,
39 U.S.C. 3642, 39 CFR part 3035, and
39 CFR part 3040, subpart B. Comment
deadline(s) for each request appear in
section II.
II. Docketed Proceeding(s)
1. Docket No(s).: MC2021–72 and
CP2021–75; Filing Title: USPS Request
to Add Priority Mail Contract 689 to
Competitive Product List and Notice of
Filing Materials Under Seal; Filing
Acceptance Date: March 16, 2021; Filing
Authority: 39 U.S.C. 3642, 39 CFR
3040.130 through 3040.135, and 39 CFR
3035.105; Public Representative:
Kenneth R. Moeller; Comments Due:
March 24, 2021.
2. Docket No(s).: MC2021–73 and
CP2021–76; Filing Title: USPS Request
to Add Priority Mail Contract 690 to
Competitive Product List and Notice of
Filing Materials Under Seal; Filing
Acceptance Date: March 16, 2021; Filing
Authority: 39 U.S.C. 3642, 39 CFR
3040.130 through 3040.135, and 39 CFR
3035.105; Public Representative:
Kenneth R. Moeller; Comments Due:
March 24, 2021.
This Notice will be published in the
Federal Register.
Erica A. Barker,
Secretary.
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[FR Doc. 2021–05896 Filed 3–19–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7710–FW–P
1 See Docket No. RM2018–3, Order Adopting
Final Rules Relating to Non-Public Information,
June 27, 2018, Attachment A at 19–22 (Order No.
4679).
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–91335; File No. SR–IEX–
2021–04]
Self-Regulatory Organizations:
Investors Exchange LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change Related to
Transaction Fees Pursuant to IEX Rule
15.110
March 16, 2021.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that, on March 9,
2021, the Investors Exchange LLC
(‘‘IEX’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(the ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II and III
below, which Items have been prepared
by the self-regulatory organization. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
Pursuant to the provisions of Section
19(b)(1) under the Act,4 and Rule 19b–
4 thereunder,5 IEX is filing with the
Commission a proposed rule change to
conform language in Footnote 1 to the
Fee Code Modifiers table of the IEX Fee
Schedule to a pending rule change to
allow Retail orders 6 to execute for free
against an unprotected displayed odd
lot order priced more aggressively than
the Midpoint Price.7 Changes to the Fee
Schedule pursuant to this proposal are
effective upon filing,8 and the Exchange
plans to implement the changes on
March 15, 2021.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available at the Exchange’s website at
www.iextrading.com, at the principal
office of the Exchange, and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
4 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
5 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
6 See IEX Rules 11.190(b)(15) and 11.232(a)(2).
7 The term ‘‘Midpoint Price’’ shall mean the
midpoint of the NBBO. See IEX Rule 1.160(t). The
term ‘‘NBBO’’ shall mean the national best bid or
offer, as set forth in Rule 600(b) of Regulation NMS
under the Act, determined as set forth in IEX Rule
11.410(b).
8 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
2 15
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II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of
and basis for the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of these statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The self-regulatory organization has
prepared summaries, set forth in
Sections A, B, and C below, of the most
significant aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend its
Fee Schedule, pursuant to IEX Rule
15.110(a) and (c), to conform language
in Footnote 1 to the Fee Code Modifiers
table of the IEX Fee Schedule to a
pending rule change to allow Retail
orders to execute for free against an
unprotected displayed odd lot order
priced more aggressively than the
Midpoint Price. Footnote 1 to the Fee
Code Modifiers table describes the
application of Fee Code R, and that it
applies only to a Retail order submitted
by an IEX Retail Member Organization
that (i) satisfies the criteria set forth in
IEX Rules 11.190(b)(15) and 11.232(a)(1)
and (ii) is a Discretionary Peg order or
Midpoint Peg order with a Time-inForce of IOC or FOK only eligible to
trade at the Midpoint Price. Further, as
specified in the IEX Fee Schedule,
executed orders subject to Fee Code R
are free.9
IEX’s Retail Price Improvement
Program is designed to provide retail
investors with meaningful price
improvement opportunities by offering
price improvement to Retail orders.
Only Members 10 that the Exchange has
approved as Retail Member
Organizations 11 may submit Retail
orders to the Exchange on behalf of
retail customers.12
9 Since IEX launched its Retail Price
Improvement Program, Retail orders have always
executed free of charge. See Securities Exchange
Act Release No. 86854 (September 3, 2019), 84 FR
47330 (September 9, 2019) (SR–IEX–2019–08).
10 See IEX Rule 1.160(s).
11 See IEX Rule 11.232(a)(1).
12 For a Member to be approved as a Retail
Member Organization, it must complete an
application and submit materials reflecting that it
either conducts a retail business or routes retail
orders on behalf of another broker-dealer. See IEX
Rule 11.232(b).
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Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 53 / Monday, March 22, 2021 / Notices
Currently, Retail orders can only
execute at the Midpoint Price. IEX
recently made an immediately effective
rule filing to allow displayed odd lot
orders on the Exchange,13 which is
pending implementation,14 and a
related immediately effective rule
filing 15 to provide that Retail orders
will execute against an unprotected
displayed odd lot order priced more
aggressively than the Midpoint Price
(the ‘‘Retail Displayed Odd Lot Filing’’).
The Retail Displayed Odd Lot Filing
also included amendments to the
definition of a Retail order to no longer
specify that such orders must be only
eligible to trade at the Midpoint Price.
Accordingly, IEX proposes to amend
Footnote 1 to the Fee Code Modifiers
table, which references the definition of
Retail order, to remove the words ‘‘only
eligible to trade at the Midpoint Price’’
from the end of the footnote. With this
change a Retail order will continue to
execute for free, whether it executes
against an order at the Midpoint Price
or against an unprotected displayed odd
lot order priced more aggressively than
the Midpoint Price (thereby offering the
Retail order even more price
improvement than it would receive
executing at the Midpoint Price).
IEX is not proposing any other
changes to its Fee Schedule, and will
implement this change on March 15,
2020, so that it takes effect the first day
of its phased implementation of
displayed odd lot functionality.16
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2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
Section 6(b) of the Act,17 in general, and
furthers the objectives of Section
6(b)(4) 18 of the Act, in particular, in that
it is designed to provide for the
equitable allocation of reasonable fees
among IEX Members and persons using
its facilities. Additionally, IEX believes
that the proposed changes to the Fee
Schedule are consistent with the
investor protection objectives of Section
6(b)(5) 19 of the Act, in particular, in that
they are designed to prevent fraudulent
and manipulative acts and practices; to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade; to foster cooperation and
coordination with persons engaged in
13 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 90933
(January 15, 2021), 86 FR 6687 (January 22, 2021)
(SR–IEX–2021–01).
14 See https://iextrading.com/alerts/#/142 (March
2, 2021).
15 See SR–IEX–2021–03 filed on March 1, 2021.
16 See https://iextrading.com/alerts/#/142 (March
2, 2021).
17 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
18 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
19 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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facilitating transactions in securities; to
remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system, and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest; and are not designed to
permit unfair discrimination between
customers, brokers, or dealers.
Specifically, the Exchange’s proposal
to not charge fees for execution of Retail
orders that match with unprotected
displayed odd lot orders priced more
aggressively than the Midpoint Price is
consistent with the Exchange’s pricing
scheme of not charging fees for Retail
order executions.20 IEX designed this
pricing approach to maximize
participation in the Retail Price
Improvement Program by incentivizing
market participants to submit such
orders to IEX, thereby enhancing IEX’s
ability to compete with competing
exchange and non-exchange venues that
offer programs for the execution of the
orders of retail customers. This fee
structure is designed to attract the
orders of retail customers (and
counterparties that wish to trade with
retail customers) to the Exchange,
thereby supporting the competitiveness
of the Exchange’s Retail Price
Improvement Program.
The Exchange continues to believe
that offering free execution of Retail
orders is a reasonable approach to
incentivizing Members to send such
orders to IEX. While the recent changes
to the Retail Price Improvement
Program to allow Retail orders to obtain
price improvement by executing against
unprotected displayed odd lot orders
priced more aggressively than the
Midpoint Price offers the opportunity
for Retail orders to obtain even more
meaningful price improvement, the
Exchange continues to believe that
allowing Retail orders to execute for free
will enhance such incentive. The
Exchange also believes that allowing all
Retail orders to execute for free will not
only benefit retail investors, but will
also incentivize and benefit the posting
of displayed odd lot orders on the
Exchange that view interacting with
retail investors as desirable.
IEX also believes that it is equitable
and not unfairly discriminatory to
provide free executions to all Retail
orders notwithstanding that not all
Members handle Retail orders. There is
ample precedent for differentiation of
retail order flow in the retail programs
of other exchanges.21 Further, other
20 See
supra note 9.
e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release No.
85160 (February 15, 2019), 84 FR 5754, 5762
(February 22, 2019) (SR–NYSE–2018–28); Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 71176 (December 23,
21 See
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exchanges provide pricing incentives to
retail orders in the form of lower fees
and/or higher rebates.22 Consequently,
the Exchange does not believe that
continuing to provide free executions
for all Retail orders raises any new or
novel issues not already considered by
the Commission.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. To the
contrary, IEX believes that charging no
fees for the execution of all Retail
orders, including Retail orders that
execute against unprotected displayed
odd lot orders priced more aggressively
than the Midpoint Price, would
continue to enhance competition and
execution quality for retail order flow
among execution venues and contribute
to the public price discovery process.
The Exchange does not believe that the
proposed rule change will impose any
burden on intermarket competition
since competing venues have and can
continue to adopt similar fees for orders
executing in their retail programs,
subject to the SEC rule change process.
Further, the Exchange operates in a
highly competitive market in which
market participants can easily direct
their orders to competing venues,
including off-exchange venues, if fees
are viewed as non-competitive.
The Exchange also does not believe
that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on intramarket
competition that is not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act. While Retail orders
will be treated differently from other
orders, those differences are not based
on the type of Member entering orders
but on whether the order is for a retail
customer, and there is no restriction on
whether a Member can handle retail
customer orders.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither
solicited nor received.
2013), 78 FR 79524 (December 30, 2013) (SR–
NYSEArca–2013–107); Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 68303 (November 27, 2012), 77 FR
71652 (December 3, 2012) (SR–BYX–2012–019);
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 73702
(November 28, 2014), 79 FR 72049 (December 4,
2014) (SR–BX–2014–048).
22 See, e.g., Nasdaq BX price list available at
https://www.nasdaqtrader.com/Trader.aspx?id=bx_
pricing.
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Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 53 / Monday, March 22, 2021 / Notices
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) 23 of the Act.
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
under Section 19(b)(2)(B) 24 of the Act to
determine whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or
disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
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Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
IEX–2021–04 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–IEX–2021–04. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing will also be available for
inspection and copying at the IEX’s
principal office and on its internet
website at www.iextrading.com. All
comments received will be posted
without change. Persons submitting
comments are cautioned that we do not
redact or edit personal identifying
information from comment submissions.
You should submit only information
that you wish to make available
publicly. All submissions should refer
to File Number SR–IEX–2021–04 and
should be submitted on or before April
12, 2021.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.25
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2021–05822 Filed 3–19–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–91334; File No. SR–BX–
2021–005]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq
BX, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change To Amend Rule 4703
Regarding Reserve Orders
March 16, 2021.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on March 4,
2021, Nasdaq BX, Inc. (‘‘BX’’ or
‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend
Rule 4703, as described further below.
The text of the proposed rule change is
available on the Exchange’s website at
https://listingcenter.nasdaq.com/
rulebook/bx/rules, at the principal office
25 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
23 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
24 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
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of the Exchange, and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend
Rule 4703(h), which describes Orders
with ‘‘Reserve Size,’’ 3 to clarify its
existing practice relating to
replenishments of such Orders. As set
forth in Rule 4703(h), ‘‘Reserve Size’’ is
an Order Attribute that permits a
Participant to stipulate that an Order
Type that is Displayed may have its
displayed size replenished from
additional non-displayed size.4
The Exchange established the Reserve
Orders with the intention that it would
always act as a provider of liquidity
upon replenishment. Indeed, this is
what participants have come to expect
from the operation of Reserve Orders.
In late 2016, however, a rule filing
introduced a rare circumstance where a
Reserve Order, upon replenishment of
its Displayed Order component,
theoretically could become a liquidity
remover under the existing Exchange
Rules. Based upon the taker-maker
model of the Exchange, this rare
circumstances only occurs in securities
priced less than $1.
An example of the rare theoretical
circumstance is as follows. Order 1 is a
Price to Comply Order to buy at $0.95
resting on the Exchange book with 100
shares displayed and 3,000 shares in
reserve (for a total order size of 3,100
shares). Order 2 is an Order to sell 100
shares at $0.95, which executes against
the 100 displayed shares from Order 1
upon entry. Order 3 is a Post Only order
to sell 1,000 shares at $0.95 that is
3 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34–79290
(November 10, 2016), 81 FR 81184 (November 17,
2016) (SR–BX–2016–046).
4 An Order with Reserve Size may be referred to
as a ‘‘Reserve Order.’’
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 53 (Monday, March 22, 2021)]
[Notices]
[Pages 15275-15277]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2021-05822]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-91335; File No. SR-IEX-2021-04]
Self-Regulatory Organizations: Investors Exchange LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Related to
Transaction Fees Pursuant to IEX Rule 15.110
March 16, 2021.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) \1\ of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 (the ``Act'') \2\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\3\ notice is hereby
given that, on March 9, 2021, the Investors Exchange LLC (``IEX'' or
the ``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 15 U.S.C. 78a.
\3\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
(the ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items
I, II and III below, which Items have been prepared by the self-
regulatory organization. The Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 19(b)(1) under the Act,\4\
and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\5\ IEX is filing with the Commission a
proposed rule change to conform language in Footnote 1 to the Fee Code
Modifiers table of the IEX Fee Schedule to a pending rule change to
allow Retail orders \6\ to execute for free against an unprotected
displayed odd lot order priced more aggressively than the Midpoint
Price.\7\ Changes to the Fee Schedule pursuant to this proposal are
effective upon filing,\8\ and the Exchange plans to implement the
changes on March 15, 2021.
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\4\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\5\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\6\ See IEX Rules 11.190(b)(15) and 11.232(a)(2).
\7\ The term ``Midpoint Price'' shall mean the midpoint of the
NBBO. See IEX Rule 1.160(t). The term ``NBBO'' shall mean the
national best bid or offer, as set forth in Rule 600(b) of
Regulation NMS under the Act, determined as set forth in IEX Rule
11.410(b).
\8\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
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The text of the proposed rule change is available at the Exchange's
website at www.iextrading.com, at the principal office of the Exchange,
and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization
included statements concerning the purpose of and basis for the
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below. The self-regulatory organization
has prepared summaries, set forth in Sections A, B, and C below, of the
most significant aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend its Fee Schedule, pursuant to IEX
Rule 15.110(a) and (c), to conform language in Footnote 1 to the Fee
Code Modifiers table of the IEX Fee Schedule to a pending rule change
to allow Retail orders to execute for free against an unprotected
displayed odd lot order priced more aggressively than the Midpoint
Price. Footnote 1 to the Fee Code Modifiers table describes the
application of Fee Code R, and that it applies only to a Retail order
submitted by an IEX Retail Member Organization that (i) satisfies the
criteria set forth in IEX Rules 11.190(b)(15) and 11.232(a)(1) and (ii)
is a Discretionary Peg order or Midpoint Peg order with a Time-in-Force
of IOC or FOK only eligible to trade at the Midpoint Price. Further, as
specified in the IEX Fee Schedule, executed orders subject to Fee Code
R are free.\9\
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\9\ Since IEX launched its Retail Price Improvement Program,
Retail orders have always executed free of charge. See Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 86854 (September 3, 2019), 84 FR 47330
(September 9, 2019) (SR-IEX-2019-08).
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IEX's Retail Price Improvement Program is designed to provide
retail investors with meaningful price improvement opportunities by
offering price improvement to Retail orders. Only Members \10\ that the
Exchange has approved as Retail Member Organizations \11\ may submit
Retail orders to the Exchange on behalf of retail customers.\12\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ See IEX Rule 1.160(s).
\11\ See IEX Rule 11.232(a)(1).
\12\ For a Member to be approved as a Retail Member
Organization, it must complete an application and submit materials
reflecting that it either conducts a retail business or routes
retail orders on behalf of another broker-dealer. See IEX Rule
11.232(b).
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[[Page 15276]]
Currently, Retail orders can only execute at the Midpoint Price.
IEX recently made an immediately effective rule filing to allow
displayed odd lot orders on the Exchange,\13\ which is pending
implementation,\14\ and a related immediately effective rule filing
\15\ to provide that Retail orders will execute against an unprotected
displayed odd lot order priced more aggressively than the Midpoint
Price (the ``Retail Displayed Odd Lot Filing''). The Retail Displayed
Odd Lot Filing also included amendments to the definition of a Retail
order to no longer specify that such orders must be only eligible to
trade at the Midpoint Price. Accordingly, IEX proposes to amend
Footnote 1 to the Fee Code Modifiers table, which references the
definition of Retail order, to remove the words ``only eligible to
trade at the Midpoint Price'' from the end of the footnote. With this
change a Retail order will continue to execute for free, whether it
executes against an order at the Midpoint Price or against an
unprotected displayed odd lot order priced more aggressively than the
Midpoint Price (thereby offering the Retail order even more price
improvement than it would receive executing at the Midpoint Price).
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\13\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 90933 (January 15,
2021), 86 FR 6687 (January 22, 2021) (SR-IEX-2021-01).
\14\ See https://iextrading.com/alerts/#/142 (March 2, 2021).
\15\ See SR-IEX-2021-03 filed on March 1, 2021.
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IEX is not proposing any other changes to its Fee Schedule, and
will implement this change on March 15, 2020, so that it takes effect
the first day of its phased implementation of displayed odd lot
functionality.\16\
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\16\ See https://iextrading.com/alerts/#/142 (March 2, 2021).
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2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is consistent
with Section 6(b) of the Act,\17\ in general, and furthers the
objectives of Section 6(b)(4) \18\ of the Act, in particular, in that
it is designed to provide for the equitable allocation of reasonable
fees among IEX Members and persons using its facilities. Additionally,
IEX believes that the proposed changes to the Fee Schedule are
consistent with the investor protection objectives of Section 6(b)(5)
\19\ of the Act, in particular, in that they are designed to prevent
fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices; to promote just and
equitable principles of trade; to foster cooperation and coordination
with persons engaged in facilitating transactions in securities; to
remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open
market and a national market system, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest; and are not designed to permit
unfair discrimination between customers, brokers, or dealers.
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\17\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\18\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
\19\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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Specifically, the Exchange's proposal to not charge fees for
execution of Retail orders that match with unprotected displayed odd
lot orders priced more aggressively than the Midpoint Price is
consistent with the Exchange's pricing scheme of not charging fees for
Retail order executions.\20\ IEX designed this pricing approach to
maximize participation in the Retail Price Improvement Program by
incentivizing market participants to submit such orders to IEX, thereby
enhancing IEX's ability to compete with competing exchange and non-
exchange venues that offer programs for the execution of the orders of
retail customers. This fee structure is designed to attract the orders
of retail customers (and counterparties that wish to trade with retail
customers) to the Exchange, thereby supporting the competitiveness of
the Exchange's Retail Price Improvement Program.
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\20\ See supra note 9.
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The Exchange continues to believe that offering free execution of
Retail orders is a reasonable approach to incentivizing Members to send
such orders to IEX. While the recent changes to the Retail Price
Improvement Program to allow Retail orders to obtain price improvement
by executing against unprotected displayed odd lot orders priced more
aggressively than the Midpoint Price offers the opportunity for Retail
orders to obtain even more meaningful price improvement, the Exchange
continues to believe that allowing Retail orders to execute for free
will enhance such incentive. The Exchange also believes that allowing
all Retail orders to execute for free will not only benefit retail
investors, but will also incentivize and benefit the posting of
displayed odd lot orders on the Exchange that view interacting with
retail investors as desirable.
IEX also believes that it is equitable and not unfairly
discriminatory to provide free executions to all Retail orders
notwithstanding that not all Members handle Retail orders. There is
ample precedent for differentiation of retail order flow in the retail
programs of other exchanges.\21\ Further, other exchanges provide
pricing incentives to retail orders in the form of lower fees and/or
higher rebates.\22\ Consequently, the Exchange does not believe that
continuing to provide free executions for all Retail orders raises any
new or novel issues not already considered by the Commission.
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\21\ See e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release No. 85160
(February 15, 2019), 84 FR 5754, 5762 (February 22, 2019) (SR-NYSE-
2018-28); Securities Exchange Act Release No. 71176 (December 23,
2013), 78 FR 79524 (December 30, 2013) (SR-NYSEArca-2013-107);
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 68303 (November 27, 2012), 77 FR
71652 (December 3, 2012) (SR-BYX-2012-019); Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 73702 (November 28, 2014), 79 FR 72049 (December 4,
2014) (SR-BX-2014-048).
\22\ See, e.g., Nasdaq BX price list available at https://www.nasdaqtrader.com/Trader.aspx?id=bx_pricing.
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. To the contrary, IEX
believes that charging no fees for the execution of all Retail orders,
including Retail orders that execute against unprotected displayed odd
lot orders priced more aggressively than the Midpoint Price, would
continue to enhance competition and execution quality for retail order
flow among execution venues and contribute to the public price
discovery process. The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule
change will impose any burden on intermarket competition since
competing venues have and can continue to adopt similar fees for orders
executing in their retail programs, subject to the SEC rule change
process. Further, the Exchange operates in a highly competitive market
in which market participants can easily direct their orders to
competing venues, including off-exchange venues, if fees are viewed as
non-competitive.
The Exchange also does not believe that the proposed rule change
will impose any burden on intramarket competition that is not necessary
or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. While Retail
orders will be treated differently from other orders, those differences
are not based on the type of Member entering orders but on whether the
order is for a retail customer, and there is no restriction on whether
a Member can handle retail customer orders.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither solicited nor received.
[[Page 15277]]
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) \23\ of the Act.
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\23\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings under
Section 19(b)(2)(B) \24\ of the Act to determine whether the proposed
rule change should be approved or disapproved.
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\24\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
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IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-IEX-2021-04 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-IEX-2021-04. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549, on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing will also be available for inspection
and copying at the IEX's principal office and on its internet website
at www.iextrading.com. All comments received will be posted without
change. Persons submitting comments are cautioned that we do not redact
or edit personal identifying information from comment submissions. You
should submit only information that you wish to make available
publicly. All submissions should refer to File Number SR-IEX-2021-04
and should be submitted on or before April 12, 2021.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\25\
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\25\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2021-05822 Filed 3-19-21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P