Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Enhance the End of Day Summary Message on Nasdaq Last Sale Plus, 13427-13431 [2021-04681]
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Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 43 / Monday, March 8, 2021 / Notices
also enhance various aspects of the
related risk analysis and related
calculations. Overall, these amendments
strengthen ICE Clear Europe’s margin
system and compliance with Rules
17Ad–22(e)(6)(i) to (iii).16
(B) Clearing Agency’s Statement on
Burden on Competition
ICE Clear Europe does not believe the
proposed rule changes would have any
impact, or impose any burden, on
competition not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the
purpose of the Act. The amendments to
the Documents and the new Procedures
apply to all CDS Contracts. In general,
the amendments are intended to clarify
the description of the CDS risk model,
and not substantially change the
practices of the Clearing House with
respect to the calculation of CDS margin
and GF requirements. As such, the
amendments will apply to all CDS
Clearing Members and are unlikely, in
ICE Clear Europe’s view, to materially
affect the cost of clearing for CDS
products or affect access to clearing for
CDS products at ICE Clear Europe or the
market for cleared services generally.
Certain amendments to the CDS Stress
Testing Framework would add new
stress-testing scenarios in light of recent
events, including COVID–19 related
scenarios. To the extent such
amendments may have any impact on
margin levels, ICE Clear Europe believes
such changes will be appropriate in
furtherance of the risk management of
the Clearing House in light of the market
movements observed during the
pandemic. Therefore, ICE Clear Europe
does not believe the proposed rule
changes impose any burden on
competition that is inappropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
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(C) Clearing Agency’s Statement on
Comments on the Proposed Rule
Change Received From Members,
Participants or Others
Written comments relating to the
proposed rule changes have not been
solicited or received. ICE Clear Europe
will notify the Commission of any
written comments received by ICE Clear
Europe with respect to the proposed
rule changes.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period
up to 90 days (i) as the Commission may
designate if it finds such longer period
16 17
CFR 240.17Ad–22(e)(6)(i) to (iii).
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to be appropriate and publishes its
reasons for so finding or (ii) as to which
the self-regulatory organization
consents, the Commission will:
(A) By order approve or disapprove
the proposed rule change or
(B) institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml) or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
ICEEU–2021–006 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–ICEEU–2021–006. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filings will also be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of ICE Clear Europe and on ICE
Clear Europe’s website at https://
www.theice.com/clear-europe/
regulation. All comments received will
be posted without change. Persons
submitting comments are cautioned that
we do not redact or edit personal
identifying information from comment
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13427
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–ICEEU–
2021–006 and should be submitted on
or before March 29, 2021.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.17
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2021–04678 Filed 3–5–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–91241; File No. SR–
NASDAQ–2021–010]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The
Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change To Enhance
the End of Day Summary Message on
Nasdaq Last Sale Plus
March 2, 2021.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on February
17, 2021, The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
(‘‘Nasdaq’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to enhance
the End of Day (‘‘EOD’’) summary
message on Nasdaq Last Sale (‘‘NLS’’)
Plus by replacing the current high, low
and closing price of a security based on
its trading on the Nasdaq, Nasdaq BX
and Nasdaq PSX exchanges with the
high, low and closing price of a security
published by the securities information
processors (‘‘SIPs’’), and adding the
opening price of a security as published
by the SIPs to that message
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s website at
https://listingcenter.nasdaq.com/
rulebook/nasdaq/rules, at the principal
office of the Exchange, and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
17 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 43 / Monday, March 8, 2021 / Notices
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
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The Exchange proposes to enhance
the EOD summary message on NLS Plus
by replacing the current high, low and
closing price of a security based on its
trading on the Nasdaq, Nasdaq BX and
Nasdaq PSX exchanges with the
consolidated high, low and closing price
as published by the SIPs, and adding the
opening price of a security published by
the SIPs to that message.3
This Proposal is in response to
requests by firms using NLS Plus for a
broader benchmark against which to
compare trades on the Nasdaq
exchanges. Specifically, approximately
30 firms have requested that Nasdaq
distribute benchmark prices on NLS
Plus to provide retail investors and the
general investing public with a static
benchmark against which to compare
the price movements shown on NLS
Plus using standard high, low, opening
and closing prices for U.S. markets as a
whole. In response to that feedback, and
also partly in response to recent changes
by competitor exchanges to their end of
day messages,4 Nasdaq proposes to
enhance its EOD message for NLS
Plus—which currently provides the
high, low and closing price of a security
based on its trading on Nasdaq
affiliates—with a new EOD message that
provides the high, low and closing price
3 The securities information processors issue
consolidated trade information pursuant to the UTP
Plan and the CTA/CQ Plan.
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 89083
(June 17, 2020), 85 FR 37706 (June 23, 2020) (SR–
CboeEDGX–2020–029) (amending the content of the
Cboe One Feed to identify the primary listing
market’s official opening and closing price); NYSE
Best Quote and Trades Client Specification (March
30, 2020) (updated on January 31, 2020, to publish
the listing market official opening and closing price
in the Consolidated Stock Summary Messages)
available at https://www.nyse.com/publicdocs/nyse/
data/NYSE_BQT_Client_Specification_v2.3a.pdf.
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published by the SIPs, and add a new
field with the opening price of a
security as published by the SIPs.5
The Exchange proposes that this
change become operative on April 12,
2021, to allow time to conduct customer
testing in advance of the date of launch.
To ensure consistency across Nasdaq
platforms, the Nasdaq BX and Nasdaq
PSX exchanges will be filing companion
proposals to reflect these changes in
their respective rulebooks.
Nasdaq Last Sale Plus
NLS Plus is a comprehensive data
feed that offers retail investors, the
general investing public, and other
customers access to the last sale
products offered by Nasdaq,6 Nasdaq BX
and Nasdaq PSX, and the consolidated
volume information published on the
SIPs for Tapes A, B, and C, in a
convenient format that includes both
real-time and end of day information.7
It is, in essence, a market data vendor
product that consolidates information
from multiple Nasdaq exchanges and
the SIPs. This product directly competes
against similar products offered by other
exchanges, and faces potential
competition from data vendors, which
can obtain and distribute SIP data on
the same terms as Nasdaq.8
5 The Proposal also clarifies the description of the
information provided in NLS Plus. It removes an
unnecessary sentence at the end of the description
of NLS Plus stating that volume information reflects
trading activity in Tape A and B Securities, and
replaces it with an earlier reference to Tape A and
B securities that provides the same information. It
also separates the description of the end of day
trade summary into two sentences for greater
clarity: the first sentence lists the data provided by
the Nasdaq equity exchanges, and the second
sentence identifies the consolidated information
obtained from Tapes A, B and C. The phrases ‘‘as
well as consolidated volume of,’’ and ‘‘Cumulative
Consolidated Market Volume’’ are deleted to
remove repetitive language that might cause
confusion.
6 Nasdaq Last Sale is comprised of two
proprietary data feeds containing real-time last sale
information for trades executed on Nasdaq or
reported to the FINRA/Nasdaq Trade Reporting
Facility. ‘‘Nasdaq Last Sale for Nasdaq’’ contains all
such transaction reports for Nasdaq-listed stocks,
and ‘‘Nasdaq Last Sale for NYSE/NYSE American’’
contains all such transaction reports for NYSElisted stocks and stocks listed on NYSE American
and other Tape B listing venues. See Equity 7,
Section 139(a).
7 The full list of NLS components is as follows:
Trade Price, Trade Size, Sale Condition Modifiers,
Cumulative Consolidated Market Volume for Tape
A, B, and C securities, End of Day Trade Summary,
Adjusted Closing Price, IPO Information, Bloomberg
ID, and pertinent regulatory Information (such as
Market Wide Circuit Breaker, Reg SHO Short Sale
Price Test Restricted Indicator, Trading Action, and
Symbol Directory). See Equity 7, Section 139(e).
8 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 74972
(May 15, 2015), 80 FR 29370 (May 21, 2015) (SR–
Nasdaq–2015–055) (explaining that, in distributing
NLS Plus, the role of Nasdaq ‘‘is analogous to that
of other market data vendors . . . . [and] performs
precisely the same functions as Bloomberg,
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At the close of each trading day,
Nasdaq disseminates an EOD summary
message on NLS Plus that includes the
following information for all active
Nasdaq- and non-Nasdaq-listed
securities:
• Nasdaq Price High: The highest
price reported for a last sale transaction
on any Nasdaq venue for the issue
symbol during the current trading day.
• Nasdaq Price Low: The lowest price
reported for a last sale transaction on
any Nasdaq venue for the issue symbol
during the current trading day.
• Nasdaq Price Closing: For Nasdaqlisted securities, this is the Nasdaq
Official Closing Price value, if available.
For non-Nasdaq-listed securities, it is
the final last sale eligible transaction
reported by any Nasdaq venue for the
issue during normal market hours.
• Consolidated Volume: Reflects the
total volume for the issue reported at the
consolidated market level.9
Proposal
The Exchange proposes to enhance
the current EOD summary message by
providing the open, high, low, close and
volume of a security based on the
consolidated data provided by the UTP
and CTA/CQ plans for Tape A, B 10 and
C 11 securities. This will require
replacing the current high, low, and
close on the Nasdaq exchanges with the
following three fields:
• Consolidated Price High: The
highest price of any high/low eligible
transaction on Tapes A, B or C received
on the trading day.
• Consolidated Price Low: The lowest
price of any high/low eligible
transaction on Tapes A, B or C received
on the trading day.
• Consolidated Price Close: The final
last sale eligible transaction on Tapes A,
B or C received on the trading day.12
It will also require adding the
following new field to the EOD
summary message:
• Consolidated Price Open: The first
last sale eligible transactions received
on the trading day for Tapes A, B or C.
Thomson Reuters, and dozens of other market data
vendors.’’).
9 See NLS Plus Version 3.0 Technical
Specifications, Section 5.8.5 (End of Day Trading
Summary) at 29, available at https://
www.nasdaqtrader.com/content/technicalsupport/
specifications/dataproducts/
NLSPlusSpecification3.0.pdf.
10 Tape A and Tape B securities are disseminated
pursuant to the Security Industry Automation
Corporation’s (SIAC’s) Consolidated Tape
Association Plan/Consolidated Quotation System
(‘‘CTA/CQS’’ or ‘‘CTA’’).
11 Tape C securities are disseminated pursuant to
the NASDAQ Unlisted Trading Privileges (‘‘UTP’’)
Plan.
12 If there are no trades or no qualifying trades for
a specific issue, all relevant fields for the EOD
summary message will be left blank.
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The Consolidated Volume field will
not change.
The above data will be available to
users of the NLS Plus feed on a delayed
basis, 15 minutes after the real-time
dissemination of the above data points
on the UTP and CTA/CQ data feeds for
that day. The Exchange is not proposing
any change to NLS Plus fees as a result
of this modification.
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Discussion
The NLS Plus data feed, designed for
distribution to the general investing
public,13 is purchased by broker-dealers
for dissemination to retail investors in
the context of the brokerage relationship
and financial media websites for the
general investing public, among others.
Approximately 30 firms that purchase
or may purchase NLS Plus have
requested that Nasdaq upgrade the EOD
summary information to help investors
place trades on the Nasdaq exchanges in
the context of U.S. markets as a whole,
rather than just the Nasdaq exchanges.
Specifically, these firms requested that
Nasdaq use benchmark prices for the
high, low, opening and closing price of
a security as published by the securities
information processors to help investors
understand price movements on the
Nasdaq exchanges.
This suggestion by Nasdaq’s
customers is comparable to changes in
the end of day messages undertaken
recently by two of Nasdaq’s chief
competitors, Cboe and NYSE, in their
top-of-book data feeds. In 2020, both
amended their end of day messages to
identify the primary listing market’s
official opening and closing price after
a 15-minute delay, which, similar to the
proposal by Nasdaq’s customers,
establish an external benchmark against
which to evaluate exchange data.14
13 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 82723
(February 15, 2018), 83 FR 7812 (February 22, 2018)
(SR–NASDAQ–2018–010) (quoting SR–NASDAQ–
2006–060 (Amendment No. 2, June 10, 2008), at 3
(explaining that NLS was designed to enable
market-data ‘‘distributors to provide free access to
the data to millions of individual investors via the
internet and television’’ and was expected to
‘‘increase the availability of NASDAQ proprietary
market data to individual investors.’’); see also SR–
NASDAQ–2006–060 (Amendment No. 2, June 10,
2008) (available at https://nasdaq.cchwallstreet.com/
NASDAQ/pdf/nasdaq-filings/2006/SR-NASDAQ2006-060_Amendment_2.pdf); Securities Exchange
Act Release No. 57965 (June 16, 2008), 73 FR 35178
(June 20, 2008) (SR–NASDAQ–2006–060)
(approving SR–NASDAQ–2006–060, as amended by
Amendment Nos. 1 and 2, to implement NLS on a
pilot basis). NLS Plus is a combination of NLS feeds
from the Nasdaq equity exchanges. Like these
underlying feeds, it is mainly designed for the use
of the general investing public.
14 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 89083
(June 17, 2020), 85 FR 37706 (June 23, 2020) (SR–
CboeEDGX–2020–029) (amending the content of the
Cboe One Feed to identify the primary listing
market’s official opening and closing price after a
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In light of customer requests and
changing industry standards, Nasdaq
has determined that the requested
change to the EOD summary message is
in the best interest of our customers.
The end of day data published by the
securities information processors
provides useful information on the state
of the U.S. market as a whole, and
including it on the NLS Plus feed will
enhance investor understanding of the
proprietary data distributed by the
exchange.15 The proposal will also
provide consumers with greater choice
by offering an alternative to other EOD
summaries offered in the market.
Nasdaq therefore proposes to modify its
EOD summary message to provide the
Open, High, Low, Close and Volume of
a security based on the consolidated
data provided by the SIPs. This EOD
message will be based on data obtained
from the securities information
processors, and will be distributed by
Nasdaq as a vendor of SIP data, and will
be subject to competition from all
distributors of SIP data.
The proposed change to the EOD
summary message is not targeted at, or
expected to be limited in its
applicability to, any particular segment
of market participants, and no segment
of retail investors, the general investing
public, or other any other market
participant is expected to benefit more
than any other.16
The Exchange expects that the new
EOD message will be attractive to
potential customers, and, based on
conversations with potential customers
and our overall familiarity with the
market, Nasdaq expects between
approximately 10 and 20 additional
15 minute delay, effective July 10, 2020); NYSE Best
Quote and Trades Client Specification, Version 2.3a
(March 30, 2020) available at https://
www.nyse.com/publicdocs/nyse/data/NYSE_BQT_
Client_Specification_v2.3a.pdf (updated on January
31, 2020, to publish the listing market official
opening and closing price in the Consolidated Stock
Summary Messages).
15 Any customer that requires access to the high,
low, and closing price of a security on the Nasdaq
equity exchanges alone, and not the U.S. markets
as a whole, would continue to have access to that
information on the real-time NLS Plus data feed.
16 Although this is not a fee filing, the Exchange
is addressing this question to provide as complete
as possible an evaluation of the proposed change.
See Division of Trading and Markets, U.S.
Securities and Exchange Commission, ‘‘Staff
Guidance on SRO Filings Related to Fees’’ (May 21,
2019) (‘‘Staff Guidance’’), available at https://
www.sec.gov/tm/staff-guidance-sro-rule-filings-fees
(indicating that the discussion of purpose should
indicate ‘‘whether the relevant product or service,
including the corresponding proposed fee or fee
change, is targeted at—or expected to be limited in
its applicability to—a specific segment(s) of market
participants (and if so, the related details))’’.
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customers for NLS Plus as a result of the
proposed change.17
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its
proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)
of the Act,18 in general, and furthers the
objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,19
in particular, in that it is designed to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system, and, in general to protect
investors and the public interest, and is
not designed to permit unfair
discrimination between customers,
issuers, brokers, or dealers.
In 2015, the Commission found the
creation of the NLS Plus data feed to be
‘‘consistent with section 6(b)(5) of the
Act, which requires that the rules of an
exchange be designed to promote just
and equitable principles of trade,
remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanisms of a free and open market
and a national market system and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest . . . .’’ 20 The NLS Plus
Approval Order noted that NLS Plus
disseminated an End of Day Trade
Summary among other messages,21 and
consolidated volume information
obtained from the UTP and CTA
Plans.22 As NLS Plus and the current
17 See id. (requesting that the discussion of
purpose address ‘‘the projected number of
purchasers (including members, as well as nonmembers) of any new or modified product or
service and the expected number of purchasers
likely to be subject to a new fee or pricing tier,
including members and non-members . . .’’).
18 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
19 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
20 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 75257
(June 22, 2015), 80 FR 36862, 36864 (June 26, 2015)
(SR–Nasdaq–2015–055) (‘‘NLS Plus Approval
Order’’).
21 See id. at 36863. (‘‘In addition to last sale
information, NLS Plus also disseminates the
following data elements: Trade Price, Trade Size,
Sale Condition Modifiers, Cumulative Consolidated
Market Volume, End of Day Trade Summary,
Adjusted Closing Price, IPO Information, and
Bloomberg ID (together the ‘‘data elements’’). NLS
Plus also features and disseminates the following
messages: Market Wide Circuit Breaker, Reg SHO
Short Sale Price Test Restricted Indicator, Trading
Action, Symbol Directory, Adjusted Closing Price,
and End of Day Trade Summary (together the
‘‘messages’’).’’).
22 See id. at 36863. (‘‘Consolidated volume
reflects the consolidated volume at the time that the
NLS Plus trade message is generated, and includes
the volume for the issue symbol as reported on the
consolidated market data feed. The consolidated
volume is based on the real-time trades reported via
the UTP Trade Data Feed (‘‘UTDF’’) and delayed
trades reported via CTA. NASDAQ OMX calculates
the real-time trading volume for its trading venues,
and then adds the real-time trading volume for the
other (non-NASDAQ OMX) trading venues as
reported via the UTDF data feed. For nonNASDAQ-listed issues, the consolidated volume is
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end of day messages and volume
information have already been shown to
be consistent with Section 6(b) of the
Act, this analysis therefore focuses on
the consistency of the proposal to
enhance the EOD summary message
with data on the open, high, low and
closing price of a security published by
the SIPs.
NLS Plus competes with the
substitute top-of-book proprietary data
products offered by other exchanges,
including the NYSE BQT feed, which
disseminates top-of-book information
from the NYSE, NYSE American, NYSE
Arca, NYSE National, and NYSE
Chicago exchanges,23 and the Cboe One
Summary Feed, which disseminates
data from the BZX Exchange, BYX
Exchange, EDGX Exchange and EDGA
Exchange.24 NLS Plus also competes
with the offerings of data vendors that
distribute the proprietary data feeds of
Nasdaq and other exchanges. Of
particular importance here, Nasdaq
obtains data from the SIPs on the same
terms as any data vendor, and Nasdaq
has no latency, cost, or other advantage
in the distribution of end of day SIP
data as proposed herein. Retail
customers are potentially able to obtain
such information from any distributor of
SIP data.
This Proposal reflects the competitive
nature of these markets. As noted above,
both NYSE and Cboe expanded their
end of day summary messages in 2020
to identify the primary listing market’s
official opening and closing price after
a 15-minute delay.25 Nasdaq’s change to
based on trades reported via SIAC’s Consolidated
Tape System (‘‘CTS’’) for the issue symbol. The
Exchange calculates the real-time trading volume
for its trading venues, and then adds the 15-minute
delayed trading volume for the other (non-NASDAQ
OMX) trading venues as reported via the CTS data
feed.’’).
23 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 87803
(December 19, 2019), 84 FR 71505 (December 27,
2019) (SR–NYSE–2019–70) (explaining that the
NYSE BQT market data product competes ‘‘head to
head with the Nasdaq Basic and Cboe One
Feed market data products.’’).
24 See https://markets.cboe.com/us/equities/
market_data_services/#:∼:text=Cboe%20Top
%20is%20a%20real,time%20on%20a%20Cboe
%20book.&text=It%20is%20a%20real%2Dtime,
time%20on%20a%20Cboe%20book. We note that
Cboe recently proposed a fee reduction for top-ofbook data as well. See Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 86670 (August 14, 2019), 84 FR 43207
(August 20, 2019) (SR–CboeBYX–2019–012).
25 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 89083
(June 17, 2020), 85 FR 37706 (June 23, 2020) (SR–
CboeEDGX–2020–029) (amending the content of the
Cboe One Feed to identify the primary listing
market’s official opening and closing price, effective
July 10, 2020); NYSE Best Quote and Trades Client
Specification, Version 2.3a (March 30, 2020),
available at https://www.nyse.com/publicdocs/nyse/
data/NYSE_BQT_Client_Specification_v2.3a.pdf
(updated on January 31, 2020, to publish the listing
market official opening and closing price in the
Consolidated Stock Summary Messages).
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the EOD summary message is, in part,
a competitive response to the data feed
changes introduced by these two
competitors. The Proposal also
promotes competition by providing
investors with an additional option for
receiving consolidated EOD security
data.
Moreover, as explained above, the
Proposal will enhance investor
understanding of the proprietary data
distributed by the Exchange by
providing a benchmark against which to
compare such changes.
Competition with other exchanges in
the sale of top-of-book products,
coupled with potential competition
from vendors in the distribution of
proprietary and consolidated data feeds,
and the likelihood that the Proposal will
enhance investor understanding of
securities markets and promote
consumer choice, all provide a
substantial basis for finding that the
Proposal promotes just and equitable
principles of trade, removes
impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system, and
protects investors and the public
interest.
The Proposal is not unfairly
discriminatory. As noted previously, the
NLS Plus data feed was found to be nondiscriminatory and otherwise consistent
with the Act in 2015.26 The only change
here is to enhance the EOD summary
message with data on the open, high,
low and closing price of a security
published by the SIPs. As explained
above, the proposed change to the EOD
summary message is not targeted at, or
expected to be limited in its
applicability to, any particular segment
of market participants, and no segment
of retail investors, the general investing
public, or any other market participant
is expected to benefit more than any
other. The proposed EOD summary
message will be available to all NLS
Plus purchasers, without differentiation
of any kind, and is therefore not unfairly
discriminatory.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.
Intermarket Competition
The Proposal, which adds the high,
low, opening and closing price of a
26 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 75257
(June 22, 2015), 80 FR 36862, 36864 (June 26, 2015)
(SR–Nasdaq–2015–055) (‘‘NLS Plus Approval
Order’’).
PO 00000
Frm 00152
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
security as published by the SIP to the
NLS Plus EOD message, will place no
burden on intermarket competition (the
competition among SROs). As explained
above, NLS Plus already competes
directly against the NYSE BQT feed and
the Cboe One Summary Feed, and is
subject to potential competition from
market data vendors. In the particular
context of distributing the proposed
EOD message, the Exchange is in direct
competition with any vendor of SIP
information, and any vendor not
currently distributing SIP data would be
able to do so by obtaining such
information from the SIPs and adding
that information to their market data
products. Rather than place a burden
competition, the Proposal will enhance
competition by providing consumers
with greater choice through an
alternative EOD summary not currently
offered by NYSE or Cboe.
Intramarket Competition
The Proposal will not cause any
unnecessary or inappropriate burden on
intramarket competition (competition
among exchange customers). As
explained above, the Proposal is not
targeted at, or expected to be limited in
its applicability to, any particular
segment of market participants, and no
segment of retail investors, the general
investing public, or any other market
participant is expected to benefit more
than any other. As such, the Proposal
does not place any category of market
participant at a relative disadvantage
compared to any other market
participant, and therefore will not
impose any burden on competition not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule
change does not: (i) Significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (iii) become
operative for 30 days from the date on
which it was filed, or such shorter time
as the Commission may designate, it has
become effective pursuant to Section
E:\FR\FM\08MRN1.SGM
08MRN1
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 43 / Monday, March 8, 2021 / Notices
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 27 and Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) thereunder.28
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or
disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NASDAQ–2021–010 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2021–010. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
jbell on DSKJLSW7X2PROD with NOTICES
27 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–
4(f)(6)(iii) requires a self-regulatory organization to
give the Commission written notice of its intent to
file the proposed rule change, along with a brief
description and text of the proposed rule change,
at least five business days prior to the date of filing
of the proposed rule change, or such shorter time
as designated by the Commission. The Exchange
has satisfied this requirement.
28 17
VerDate Sep<11>2014
19:05 Mar 05, 2021
Jkt 253001
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2021–010 and
should be submitted on or before March
29, 2021.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.29
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2021–04681 Filed 3–5–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[OMB Control No. 3235–0346, File No. 270–
305]
Proposed Collection; Comment
Request
Upon Written Request, Copies Available
From: Securities and Exchange
Commission, Office of FOIA Services,
100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549–2736
Extension:
Rule 34b–1.
Notice is hereby given that, pursuant
to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
(44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.) the Securities
and Exchange Commission (the
‘‘Commission’’) is soliciting comments
on the collection of information
summarized below. The Commission
plans to submit this existing collection
of information to the Office of
Management and Budget for extension
and approval.
Rule 34b–1 under the Investment
Company Act (17 CFR 270.34b–1)
governs sales material that accompanies
or follows the delivery of a statutory
prospectus (‘‘sales literature’’). Rule
34b–1 deems to be materially
misleading any investment company
(‘‘fund’’) sales literature required to be
filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) by Section
24(b) of the Investment Company Act
29 17
PO 00000
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
Frm 00153
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
13431
(15 U.S.C. 80a–24(b)) that includes
performance data, unless the sales
literature also includes the appropriate
uniformly computed data and the
legend disclosure required in
investment company advertisements by
rule 482 under the Securities Act of
1933 (17 CFR 230.482). Requiring the
inclusion of such standardized
performance data in sales literature is
designed to prevent misleading
performance claims by funds and to
enable investors to make meaningful
comparisons among funds.
The Commission estimates that on
average approximately 351 respondents
file 7,362 1 responses that include the
information required by rule 34b–1 each
year. The burden resulting from the
collection of information requirements
of rule 34b–1 is estimated to be 6 hours
per response. The total hourly burden
for rule 34b–1 is approximately 46,278
hours per year in the aggregate.2
The collection of information under
rule 34b–1 is mandatory. The
information provided under rule 34b–1
is not kept confidential. The
Commission may not conduct or
sponsor, and a person is not required to
respond to, a collection of information
unless it displays a currently valid OMB
control number.
Written comments are invited on: (a)
Whether the proposed collection of
information is necessary for the
proposed performance of the functions
of the agency, including whether
information will have practical utility;
(b) the accuracy of the agency’s estimate
of the burden of the collection of
information; (c) ways to enhance the
quality, utility, and clarity of the
information collected; and (d) ways to
minimize the burden of the collection of
information on respondents, including
through the use of automated collection
techniques or other forms of information
technology. Consideration will be given
to comments and suggestions submitted
in writing within 60 days of this
publication.
Please direct your written comments
to David Bottom, Director/Chief
Information Officer, Securities and
Exchange Commission, C/O Cynthia
Roscoe, 100 F Street NE, Washington,
DC 20549; or send an email to: PRA_
Mailbox@sec.gov.
1 The estimated number of responses to rule 34b–
1 is composed of 7,362 responses filed with FINRA
and 351 responses filed with the Commission in
2019.
2 7,713 responses × 6 hours per response = 46,278
hours.
E:\FR\FM\08MRN1.SGM
08MRN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 43 (Monday, March 8, 2021)]
[Notices]
[Pages 13427-13431]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2021-04681]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-91241; File No. SR-NASDAQ-2021-010]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC;
Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To
Enhance the End of Day Summary Message on Nasdaq Last Sale Plus
March 2, 2021.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on February 17, 2021, The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (``Nasdaq'' or
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and
II below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to enhance the End of Day (``EOD'') summary
message on Nasdaq Last Sale (``NLS'') Plus by replacing the current
high, low and closing price of a security based on its trading on the
Nasdaq, Nasdaq BX and Nasdaq PSX exchanges with the high, low and
closing price of a security published by the securities information
processors (``SIPs''), and adding the opening price of a security as
published by the SIPs to that message
The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's
website at https://listingcenter.nasdaq.com/rulebook/nasdaq/rules, at
the principal office of the Exchange, and at the Commission's Public
Reference Room.
[[Page 13428]]
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to enhance the EOD summary message on NLS
Plus by replacing the current high, low and closing price of a security
based on its trading on the Nasdaq, Nasdaq BX and Nasdaq PSX exchanges
with the consolidated high, low and closing price as published by the
SIPs, and adding the opening price of a security published by the SIPs
to that message.\3\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ The securities information processors issue consolidated
trade information pursuant to the UTP Plan and the CTA/CQ Plan.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
This Proposal is in response to requests by firms using NLS Plus
for a broader benchmark against which to compare trades on the Nasdaq
exchanges. Specifically, approximately 30 firms have requested that
Nasdaq distribute benchmark prices on NLS Plus to provide retail
investors and the general investing public with a static benchmark
against which to compare the price movements shown on NLS Plus using
standard high, low, opening and closing prices for U.S. markets as a
whole. In response to that feedback, and also partly in response to
recent changes by competitor exchanges to their end of day messages,\4\
Nasdaq proposes to enhance its EOD message for NLS Plus--which
currently provides the high, low and closing price of a security based
on its trading on Nasdaq affiliates--with a new EOD message that
provides the high, low and closing price published by the SIPs, and add
a new field with the opening price of a security as published by the
SIPs.\5\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 89083 (June 17,
2020), 85 FR 37706 (June 23, 2020) (SR-CboeEDGX-2020-029) (amending
the content of the Cboe One Feed to identify the primary listing
market's official opening and closing price); NYSE Best Quote and
Trades Client Specification (March 30, 2020) (updated on January 31,
2020, to publish the listing market official opening and closing
price in the Consolidated Stock Summary Messages) available at
https://www.nyse.com/publicdocs/nyse/data/NYSE_BQT_Client_Specification_v2.3a.pdf.
\5\ The Proposal also clarifies the description of the
information provided in NLS Plus. It removes an unnecessary sentence
at the end of the description of NLS Plus stating that volume
information reflects trading activity in Tape A and B Securities,
and replaces it with an earlier reference to Tape A and B securities
that provides the same information. It also separates the
description of the end of day trade summary into two sentences for
greater clarity: the first sentence lists the data provided by the
Nasdaq equity exchanges, and the second sentence identifies the
consolidated information obtained from Tapes A, B and C. The phrases
``as well as consolidated volume of,'' and ``Cumulative Consolidated
Market Volume'' are deleted to remove repetitive language that might
cause confusion.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange proposes that this change become operative on April
12, 2021, to allow time to conduct customer testing in advance of the
date of launch.
To ensure consistency across Nasdaq platforms, the Nasdaq BX and
Nasdaq PSX exchanges will be filing companion proposals to reflect
these changes in their respective rulebooks.
Nasdaq Last Sale Plus
NLS Plus is a comprehensive data feed that offers retail investors,
the general investing public, and other customers access to the last
sale products offered by Nasdaq,\6\ Nasdaq BX and Nasdaq PSX, and the
consolidated volume information published on the SIPs for Tapes A, B,
and C, in a convenient format that includes both real-time and end of
day information.\7\ It is, in essence, a market data vendor product
that consolidates information from multiple Nasdaq exchanges and the
SIPs. This product directly competes against similar products offered
by other exchanges, and faces potential competition from data vendors,
which can obtain and distribute SIP data on the same terms as
Nasdaq.\8\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ Nasdaq Last Sale is comprised of two proprietary data feeds
containing real-time last sale information for trades executed on
Nasdaq or reported to the FINRA/Nasdaq Trade Reporting Facility.
``Nasdaq Last Sale for Nasdaq'' contains all such transaction
reports for Nasdaq-listed stocks, and ``Nasdaq Last Sale for NYSE/
NYSE American'' contains all such transaction reports for NYSE-
listed stocks and stocks listed on NYSE American and other Tape B
listing venues. See Equity 7, Section 139(a).
\7\ The full list of NLS components is as follows: Trade Price,
Trade Size, Sale Condition Modifiers, Cumulative Consolidated Market
Volume for Tape A, B, and C securities, End of Day Trade Summary,
Adjusted Closing Price, IPO Information, Bloomberg ID, and pertinent
regulatory Information (such as Market Wide Circuit Breaker, Reg SHO
Short Sale Price Test Restricted Indicator, Trading Action, and
Symbol Directory). See Equity 7, Section 139(e).
\8\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 74972 (May 15,
2015), 80 FR 29370 (May 21, 2015) (SR-Nasdaq-2015-055) (explaining
that, in distributing NLS Plus, the role of Nasdaq ``is analogous to
that of other market data vendors . . . . [and] performs precisely
the same functions as Bloomberg, Thomson Reuters, and dozens of
other market data vendors.'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
At the close of each trading day, Nasdaq disseminates an EOD
summary message on NLS Plus that includes the following information for
all active Nasdaq- and non-Nasdaq-listed securities:
Nasdaq Price High: The highest price reported for a last
sale transaction on any Nasdaq venue for the issue symbol during the
current trading day.
Nasdaq Price Low: The lowest price reported for a last
sale transaction on any Nasdaq venue for the issue symbol during the
current trading day.
Nasdaq Price Closing: For Nasdaq-listed securities, this
is the Nasdaq Official Closing Price value, if available. For non-
Nasdaq-listed securities, it is the final last sale eligible
transaction reported by any Nasdaq venue for the issue during normal
market hours.
Consolidated Volume: Reflects the total volume for the
issue reported at the consolidated market level.\9\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ See NLS Plus Version 3.0 Technical Specifications, Section
5.8.5 (End of Day Trading Summary) at 29, available at https://www.nasdaqtrader.com/content/technicalsupport/specifications/dataproducts/NLSPlusSpecification3.0.pdf.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Proposal
The Exchange proposes to enhance the current EOD summary message by
providing the open, high, low, close and volume of a security based on
the consolidated data provided by the UTP and CTA/CQ plans for Tape A,
B \10\ and C \11\ securities. This will require replacing the current
high, low, and close on the Nasdaq exchanges with the following three
fields:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ Tape A and Tape B securities are disseminated pursuant to
the Security Industry Automation Corporation's (SIAC's) Consolidated
Tape Association Plan/Consolidated Quotation System (``CTA/CQS'' or
``CTA'').
\11\ Tape C securities are disseminated pursuant to the NASDAQ
Unlisted Trading Privileges (``UTP'') Plan.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Consolidated Price High: The highest price of any high/low
eligible transaction on Tapes A, B or C received on the trading day.
Consolidated Price Low: The lowest price of any high/low
eligible transaction on Tapes A, B or C received on the trading day.
Consolidated Price Close: The final last sale eligible
transaction on Tapes A, B or C received on the trading day.\12\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\12\ If there are no trades or no qualifying trades for a
specific issue, all relevant fields for the EOD summary message will
be left blank.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
It will also require adding the following new field to the EOD
summary message:
Consolidated Price Open: The first last sale eligible
transactions received on the trading day for Tapes A, B or C.
[[Page 13429]]
The Consolidated Volume field will not change.
The above data will be available to users of the NLS Plus feed on a
delayed basis, 15 minutes after the real-time dissemination of the
above data points on the UTP and CTA/CQ data feeds for that day. The
Exchange is not proposing any change to NLS Plus fees as a result of
this modification.
Discussion
The NLS Plus data feed, designed for distribution to the general
investing public,\13\ is purchased by broker-dealers for dissemination
to retail investors in the context of the brokerage relationship and
financial media websites for the general investing public, among
others. Approximately 30 firms that purchase or may purchase NLS Plus
have requested that Nasdaq upgrade the EOD summary information to help
investors place trades on the Nasdaq exchanges in the context of U.S.
markets as a whole, rather than just the Nasdaq exchanges.
Specifically, these firms requested that Nasdaq use benchmark prices
for the high, low, opening and closing price of a security as published
by the securities information processors to help investors understand
price movements on the Nasdaq exchanges.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\13\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 82723 (February 15,
2018), 83 FR 7812 (February 22, 2018) (SR-NASDAQ-2018-010) (quoting
SR-NASDAQ-2006-060 (Amendment No. 2, June 10, 2008), at 3
(explaining that NLS was designed to enable market-data
``distributors to provide free access to the data to millions of
individual investors via the internet and television'' and was
expected to ``increase the availability of NASDAQ proprietary market
data to individual investors.''); see also SR-NASDAQ-2006-060
(Amendment No. 2, June 10, 2008) (available at https://nasdaq.cchwallstreet.com/NASDAQ/pdf/nasdaq-filings/2006/SR-NASDAQ-2006-060_Amendment_2.pdf); Securities Exchange Act Release No. 57965
(June 16, 2008), 73 FR 35178 (June 20, 2008) (SR-NASDAQ-2006-060)
(approving SR-NASDAQ-2006-060, as amended by Amendment Nos. 1 and 2,
to implement NLS on a pilot basis). NLS Plus is a combination of NLS
feeds from the Nasdaq equity exchanges. Like these underlying feeds,
it is mainly designed for the use of the general investing public.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
This suggestion by Nasdaq's customers is comparable to changes in
the end of day messages undertaken recently by two of Nasdaq's chief
competitors, Cboe and NYSE, in their top-of-book data feeds. In 2020,
both amended their end of day messages to identify the primary listing
market's official opening and closing price after a 15-minute delay,
which, similar to the proposal by Nasdaq's customers, establish an
external benchmark against which to evaluate exchange data.\14\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\14\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 89083 (June 17,
2020), 85 FR 37706 (June 23, 2020) (SR-CboeEDGX-2020-029) (amending
the content of the Cboe One Feed to identify the primary listing
market's official opening and closing price after a 15 minute delay,
effective July 10, 2020); NYSE Best Quote and Trades Client
Specification, Version 2.3a (March 30, 2020) available at https://www.nyse.com/publicdocs/nyse/data/NYSE_BQT_Client_Specification_v2.3a.pdf (updated on January 31,
2020, to publish the listing market official opening and closing
price in the Consolidated Stock Summary Messages).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In light of customer requests and changing industry standards,
Nasdaq has determined that the requested change to the EOD summary
message is in the best interest of our customers. The end of day data
published by the securities information processors provides useful
information on the state of the U.S. market as a whole, and including
it on the NLS Plus feed will enhance investor understanding of the
proprietary data distributed by the exchange.\15\ The proposal will
also provide consumers with greater choice by offering an alternative
to other EOD summaries offered in the market. Nasdaq therefore proposes
to modify its EOD summary message to provide the Open, High, Low, Close
and Volume of a security based on the consolidated data provided by the
SIPs. This EOD message will be based on data obtained from the
securities information processors, and will be distributed by Nasdaq as
a vendor of SIP data, and will be subject to competition from all
distributors of SIP data.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\15\ Any customer that requires access to the high, low, and
closing price of a security on the Nasdaq equity exchanges alone,
and not the U.S. markets as a whole, would continue to have access
to that information on the real-time NLS Plus data feed.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The proposed change to the EOD summary message is not targeted at,
or expected to be limited in its applicability to, any particular
segment of market participants, and no segment of retail investors, the
general investing public, or other any other market participant is
expected to benefit more than any other.\16\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\16\ Although this is not a fee filing, the Exchange is
addressing this question to provide as complete as possible an
evaluation of the proposed change. See Division of Trading and
Markets, U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, ``Staff Guidance
on SRO Filings Related to Fees'' (May 21, 2019) (``Staff
Guidance''), available at https://www.sec.gov/tm/staff-guidance-sro-rule-filings-fees (indicating that the discussion of purpose should
indicate ``whether the relevant product or service, including the
corresponding proposed fee or fee change, is targeted at--or
expected to be limited in its applicability to--a specific
segment(s) of market participants (and if so, the related
details))''.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange expects that the new EOD message will be attractive to
potential customers, and, based on conversations with potential
customers and our overall familiarity with the market, Nasdaq expects
between approximately 10 and 20 additional customers for NLS Plus as a
result of the proposed change.\17\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\17\ See id. (requesting that the discussion of purpose address
``the projected number of purchasers (including members, as well as
non-members) of any new or modified product or service and the
expected number of purchasers likely to be subject to a new fee or
pricing tier, including members and non-members . . .'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its proposal is consistent with Section
6(b) of the Act,\18\ in general, and furthers the objectives of Section
6(b)(5) of the Act,\19\ in particular, in that it is designed to
promote just and equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments
to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national
market system, and, in general to protect investors and the public
interest, and is not designed to permit unfair discrimination between
customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\18\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\19\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In 2015, the Commission found the creation of the NLS Plus data
feed to be ``consistent with section 6(b)(5) of the Act, which requires
that the rules of an exchange be designed to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, remove impediments to and perfect the mechanisms
of a free and open market and a national market system and, in general,
to protect investors and the public interest . . . .'' \20\ The NLS
Plus Approval Order noted that NLS Plus disseminated an End of Day
Trade Summary among other messages,\21\ and consolidated volume
information obtained from the UTP and CTA Plans.\22\ As NLS Plus and
the current
[[Page 13430]]
end of day messages and volume information have already been shown to
be consistent with Section 6(b) of the Act, this analysis therefore
focuses on the consistency of the proposal to enhance the EOD summary
message with data on the open, high, low and closing price of a
security published by the SIPs.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\20\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 75257 (June 22,
2015), 80 FR 36862, 36864 (June 26, 2015) (SR-Nasdaq-2015-055)
(``NLS Plus Approval Order'').
\21\ See id. at 36863. (``In addition to last sale information,
NLS Plus also disseminates the following data elements: Trade Price,
Trade Size, Sale Condition Modifiers, Cumulative Consolidated Market
Volume, End of Day Trade Summary, Adjusted Closing Price, IPO
Information, and Bloomberg ID (together the ``data elements''). NLS
Plus also features and disseminates the following messages: Market
Wide Circuit Breaker, Reg SHO Short Sale Price Test Restricted
Indicator, Trading Action, Symbol Directory, Adjusted Closing Price,
and End of Day Trade Summary (together the ``messages'').'').
\22\ See id. at 36863. (``Consolidated volume reflects the
consolidated volume at the time that the NLS Plus trade message is
generated, and includes the volume for the issue symbol as reported
on the consolidated market data feed. The consolidated volume is
based on the real-time trades reported via the UTP Trade Data Feed
(``UTDF'') and delayed trades reported via CTA. NASDAQ OMX
calculates the real-time trading volume for its trading venues, and
then adds the real-time trading volume for the other (non-NASDAQ
OMX) trading venues as reported via the UTDF data feed. For non-
NASDAQ-listed issues, the consolidated volume is based on trades
reported via SIAC's Consolidated Tape System (``CTS'') for the issue
symbol. The Exchange calculates the real-time trading volume for its
trading venues, and then adds the 15-minute delayed trading volume
for the other (non-NASDAQ OMX) trading venues as reported via the
CTS data feed.'').
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NLS Plus competes with the substitute top-of-book proprietary data
products offered by other exchanges, including the NYSE BQT feed, which
disseminates top-of-book information from the NYSE, NYSE American, NYSE
Arca, NYSE National, and NYSE Chicago exchanges,\23\ and the Cboe One
Summary Feed, which disseminates data from the BZX Exchange, BYX
Exchange, EDGX Exchange and EDGA Exchange.\24\ NLS Plus also competes
with the offerings of data vendors that distribute the proprietary data
feeds of Nasdaq and other exchanges. Of particular importance here,
Nasdaq obtains data from the SIPs on the same terms as any data vendor,
and Nasdaq has no latency, cost, or other advantage in the distribution
of end of day SIP data as proposed herein. Retail customers are
potentially able to obtain such information from any distributor of SIP
data.
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\23\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 87803 (December 19,
2019), 84 FR 71505 (December 27, 2019) (SR-NYSE-2019-70) (explaining
that the NYSE BQT market data product competes ``head to head with
the Nasdaq Basic and Cboe One Feed market data products.'').
\24\ See https://markets.cboe.com/us/equities/
market_data_services/
#:~:text=Cboe%20Top%20is%20a%20real,time%20on%20a%20Cboe%20book.&text
=It%20is%20a%20real%2Dtime,time%20on%20a%20Cboe%20book. We note that
Cboe recently proposed a fee reduction for top-of-book data as well.
See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 86670 (August 14, 2019), 84
FR 43207 (August 20, 2019) (SR-CboeBYX-2019-012).
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This Proposal reflects the competitive nature of these markets. As
noted above, both NYSE and Cboe expanded their end of day summary
messages in 2020 to identify the primary listing market's official
opening and closing price after a 15-minute delay.\25\ Nasdaq's change
to the EOD summary message is, in part, a competitive response to the
data feed changes introduced by these two competitors. The Proposal
also promotes competition by providing investors with an additional
option for receiving consolidated EOD security data.
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\25\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 89083 (June 17,
2020), 85 FR 37706 (June 23, 2020) (SR-CboeEDGX-2020-029) (amending
the content of the Cboe One Feed to identify the primary listing
market's official opening and closing price, effective July 10,
2020); NYSE Best Quote and Trades Client Specification, Version 2.3a
(March 30, 2020), available at https://www.nyse.com/publicdocs/nyse/data/NYSE_BQT_Client_Specification_v2.3a.pdf (updated on January 31,
2020, to publish the listing market official opening and closing
price in the Consolidated Stock Summary Messages).
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Moreover, as explained above, the Proposal will enhance investor
understanding of the proprietary data distributed by the Exchange by
providing a benchmark against which to compare such changes.
Competition with other exchanges in the sale of top-of-book
products, coupled with potential competition from vendors in the
distribution of proprietary and consolidated data feeds, and the
likelihood that the Proposal will enhance investor understanding of
securities markets and promote consumer choice, all provide a
substantial basis for finding that the Proposal promotes just and
equitable principles of trade, removes impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system, and
protects investors and the public interest.
The Proposal is not unfairly discriminatory. As noted previously,
the NLS Plus data feed was found to be non-discriminatory and otherwise
consistent with the Act in 2015.\26\ The only change here is to enhance
the EOD summary message with data on the open, high, low and closing
price of a security published by the SIPs. As explained above, the
proposed change to the EOD summary message is not targeted at, or
expected to be limited in its applicability to, any particular segment
of market participants, and no segment of retail investors, the general
investing public, or any other market participant is expected to
benefit more than any other. The proposed EOD summary message will be
available to all NLS Plus purchasers, without differentiation of any
kind, and is therefore not unfairly discriminatory.
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\26\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 75257 (June 22,
2015), 80 FR 36862, 36864 (June 26, 2015) (SR-Nasdaq-2015-055)
(``NLS Plus Approval Order'').
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
Intermarket Competition
The Proposal, which adds the high, low, opening and closing price
of a security as published by the SIP to the NLS Plus EOD message, will
place no burden on intermarket competition (the competition among
SROs). As explained above, NLS Plus already competes directly against
the NYSE BQT feed and the Cboe One Summary Feed, and is subject to
potential competition from market data vendors. In the particular
context of distributing the proposed EOD message, the Exchange is in
direct competition with any vendor of SIP information, and any vendor
not currently distributing SIP data would be able to do so by obtaining
such information from the SIPs and adding that information to their
market data products. Rather than place a burden competition, the
Proposal will enhance competition by providing consumers with greater
choice through an alternative EOD summary not currently offered by NYSE
or Cboe.
Intramarket Competition
The Proposal will not cause any unnecessary or inappropriate burden
on intramarket competition (competition among exchange customers). As
explained above, the Proposal is not targeted at, or expected to be
limited in its applicability to, any particular segment of market
participants, and no segment of retail investors, the general investing
public, or any other market participant is expected to benefit more
than any other. As such, the Proposal does not place any category of
market participant at a relative disadvantage compared to any other
market participant, and therefore will not impose any burden on
competition not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (i)
Significantly affect the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant burden on competition; and (iii)
become operative for 30 days from the date on which it was filed, or
such shorter time as the Commission may designate, it has become
effective pursuant to Section
[[Page 13431]]
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \27\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(6) thereunder.\28\
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\27\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\28\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii)
requires a self-regulatory organization to give the Commission
written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change, along
with a brief description and text of the proposed rule change, at
least five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed
rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission.
The Exchange has satisfied this requirement.
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings to
determine whether the proposed rule change should be approved or
disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-NASDAQ-2021-010 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NASDAQ-2021-010. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549, on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection
and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying
information from comment submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR-NASDAQ-2021-010 and should be submitted
on or before March 29, 2021.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\29\
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\29\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2021-04681 Filed 3-5-21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P