Proposed Priority-Rehabilitation Short-Term Training-Client Assistance Program (CAP Training), 10213-10218 [2021-03422]
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Signing Authority
This document of the Department of
Energy was signed on February 9, 2021,
Kelly Speakes-Backman, Acting
Assistant Secretary for Energy Efficiency
and Renewable Energy, pursuant to
delegated authority from the Acting
Secretary of Energy. That document
with the original signature and date is
maintained by DOE. For administrative
purposes only, and in compliance with
requirements of the Office of the Federal
Register, the undersigned DOE Federal
Register Liaison Officer has been
authorized to sign and submit the
document in electronic format for
publication, as an official document of
the Department of Energy. This
administrative process in no way alters
the legal effect of this document upon
publication in the Federal Register.
Signed in Washington, DC, on February 10,
2021.
Treena V. Garrett,
Federal Register Liaison Officer, U.S.
Department of Energy.
[FR Doc. 2021–03058 Filed 2–18–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6450–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
34 CFR Chapter III
[Docket ID ED–2020–OSERS–0192]
Proposed Priority—Rehabilitation
Short-Term Training-Client Assistance
Program (CAP Training)
Office of Special Education and
Rehabilitative Services (OSERS),
Department of Education.
ACTION: Proposed priority.
AGENCY:
The Department of Education
(Department) proposes a priority under
the Rehabilitation Short-Term Training
program, Assistance Listing Number
84.246K. We may use this priority for
competitions in fiscal year (FY) 2021
and later years. We take this action to
improve the capacity of Client
Assistance Program (CAP) professionals
to inform, assist, and advocate for State
Vocational Rehabilitation (VR) Services
program clients and applicants about
expanded education, training, and
SUMMARY:
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employment opportunities under the
Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended
by the Workforce Innovation and
Opportunity Act (WIOA). The priority
will provide enhanced training and
technical assistance on CAP duties and
responsibilities under section 112 of the
Rehabilitation Act, VR service provision
requirements in the Rehabilitation Act,
expanded opportunities under WIOA,
individual and systems advocacy
competencies, and leadership,
relationship-building, and outreach
skills as well as CAP strategic planning
and resources management capacitybuilding. Also, the priority will promote
the use of flexible training delivery
methods, including in-person and
virtual activities, and state-of-the-art
communication tools and platforms,
including the latest distance learning
and convening technologies.
DATE: We must receive your comments
on or before March 22, 2021.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments
through the Federal eRulemaking portal
or via postal mail, commercial delivery,
or hand delivery. We will not accept
comments submitted by fax or by email
or those submitted after the comment
period. To ensure that we do not receive
duplicate copies, please submit your
comments only once. In addition, please
include the Docket ID at the top of your
comments.
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
www.regulations.gov to submit your
comments electronically. Information
on using Regulations.gov, including
instructions for accessing agency
documents, submitting comments, and
viewing the docket, is available on the
site under ‘‘Help.’’
• Postal Mail, Commercial Delivery,
or Hand Delivery: If you mail or deliver
your comments, address them to Felipe
Lulli, U.S. Department of Education,
400 Maryland Avenue SW, Room 5101,
Potomac Center Plaza, Washington, DC
20202–2800.
Privacy Note: The Department’s
policy is to make all comments received
from members of the public available for
public viewing in their entirety on the
Federal eRulemaking Portal at
www.regulations.gov. Therefore,
commenters should be careful to
include in their comments only
information that they wish to make
publicly available.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Felipe Lulli, U.S. Department of
Education, 400 Maryland Avenue SW,
Room 5101, Potomac Center Plaza,
Washington, DC 20202–2800.
Telephone: (202) 245–7425. Email:
84.246K@ed.gov.
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If you use a telecommunications
device for the deaf (TDD) or a text
telephone (TTY), call the Federal Relay
Service (FRS), toll free, at 1–800–877–
8339.
Invitation
to Comment: We invite you to submit
comments regarding this proposed
priority. To ensure that your comments
have maximum effect in developing the
notice of final priority, we urge you to
clearly identify the proposed priority
and specific requirement that each
comment addresses.
We invite you to assist us in
complying with the specific
requirements of Executive Orders
12866, 13563, and 13771 and their
overall requirement of reducing
regulatory burden that might result from
the proposed priority. Please let us
know of any ways we could reduce
potential costs or increase potential
benefits while preserving the effective
and efficient administration of the
program.
During and after the comment period,
you may inspect all public comments
about this proposed priority by
accessing Regulations.gov. Due to the
COVID–19 pandemic, the Department
buildings are currently not open.
However, upon reopening, you may also
inspect the comments in person in
Room 5051, 550 12th Street SW,
Washington, DC, between the hours of
9:30 a.m. and 4:00 p.m., Eastern time,
Monday through Friday of each week
except Federal holidays.
Assistance to Individuals with
Disabilities in Reviewing the
Rulemaking Record: On request, we will
provide an appropriate accommodation
or auxiliary aid to an individual with a
disability who needs assistance to
review the comments or other
documents in the public rulemaking
record for this proposed priority. If you
want to schedule an appointment for
this type of accommodation or auxiliary
aid, please contact the person listed
under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
CONTACT.
Purpose of Program: The
Rehabilitation Short-Term Training
program is designed to provide shortterm training and technical instruction
in areas of special significance to the
vocational, medical, social, and
psychological rehabilitation programs,
supported employment programs,
independent living services programs,
and client assistance programs,
including special seminars, institutes,
workshops, and other short-term
courses. Short-term training projects
may be of regional or national scope.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
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Program Authority: 29 U.S.C.
772(a)(1).
Applicable Program Regulations: 34
CFR part 385 and 390.
Proposed Priority
This notice contains one proposed
priority.
Background
The CAP is a formula program
authorized by section 112 of the
Rehabilitation Act. The purpose of the
CAP is to inform and advise VR clients
and applicants about all the benefits
available under the Rehabilitation Act,
including under sections 113 and 511
regarding pre-employment transition
services and limitations on use of
subminimum wages, respectively. Upon
the client’s or applicant’s request, the
CAP program will provide assistance
and advocacy in pursuing legal,
administrative, or other appropriate
remedies to ensure the protection of the
rights of such individuals under the
Rehabilitation Act and to facilitate
access to the services funded under the
Rehabilitation Act through individual
and systemic advocacy. The CAP
program’s assistance and advocacy
services may be directly related to
facilitating the employment of the
individual. The CAP program also
provides information on available
services and benefits under title I of the
Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990
as well as the Rehabilitation Act,
especially with regard to individuals
with disabilities who have traditionally
been unserved or underserved by VR
programs. According to the Annual
Client Assistance Program Report (RSA–
227), CAP offices responded to 28,709
requests for information and referral in
FY 2019. They also provided direct
services, including assistance and
advocacy, to 4,359 individuals with
disabilities that year.
The WIOA amendments to the
Rehabilitation Act placed heightened
emphasis on expanding quality
employment and career advancement
opportunities for individuals with
disabilities, with a focus on competitive
integrated employment as defined in the
Rehabilitation Act. Consistent with
WIOA’s amendments to the
Rehabilitation Act, the State VR
program operates under the principle
that individuals with disabilities,
including those with significant and the
most significant disabilities, are capable
of quality employment outcomes when
provided appropriate services, skills,
and supports. WIOA places certain
limitations on subminimum wage
employment. WIOA also emphasizes
pre-employment transition services for
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students with disabilities, supported
employment for individuals with the
most significant disabilities, customized
employment, and coordinated strategies
such as career pathways and
apprenticeships to help individuals
with disabilities realize employment
goals consistent with their strengths,
resources, priorities, concerns, abilities,
capabilities, interests, and informed
choice. At the same time, WIOA
recognizes the need to reach
traditionally unserved or underserved
groups and individuals.
Many of the WIOA provisions and
priorities are reflected in the Combined
and Unified State Plans developed in
coordination with State and local
workforce development boards. Some
States are also implementing innovative
approaches, including rapid engagement
and progressive employment, to help
individuals with disabilities to pursue
quality employment outcomes.
State VR agency personnel have
experienced several challenges in
implementing the WIOA expanded
provisions. As of November 13, 2020, 25
of 78 VR agencies were unable to serve
all eligible individuals due to a lack of
financial and staff resources and have
thus introduced orders of selection,
closed one or more priority categories,
and limited the provision of services to
eligible individuals based on the
significance of their disabilities. Five of
these VR agencies have closed all
priority categories, meaning that they
are not providing services to new
applicants for the VR program. VR
agencies are implementing orders of
selection for two main reasons, one
being the inability to provide the nonFederal share required as match for the
VR program, which prevents them from
accessing all available Federal VR
program funds, and the other being the
requirement to reserve at least 15
percent of Federal VR program funds for
providing pre-employment transition
services to eligible and potentially
eligible students with disabilities,
which restricts the amount of VR
program funds available to serve all
other eligible individuals with
disabilities. These trends may be
impacting the nature, scope, and
timeliness of the VR services as well as
the number of eligible individuals
served.
The CAP professionals play a vital
role in helping VR clients and
applicants to access the expanded
opportunities under WIOA, even in the
midst of the challenges the State VR
agencies face, through individual
information and advocacy services,
systems change activities, and outreach
to traditionally unserved or underserved
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populations. To fulfill their role
effectively, CAP professionals must be
knowledgeable about the enhanced
opportunities, VR service-provision
requirements, and CAP program’s roles
and responsibilities under the
Rehabilitation Act. Also, CAP
professionals must understand the
specific needs of individuals with
disabilities, the challenges State VR
agencies face, and the roles of the State
Rehabilitation Council, community
rehabilitation programs, and workforce
development partners in their States.
Further, CAP professionals must possess
effective individual and systems
advocacy, leadership, relationshipbuilding, and outreach skills. Finally,
the CAP programs require strong
strategic planning and resource
management capabilities.
The purpose of this priority is to
provide high-quality and relevant
training and technical assistance to
increase CAP professionals’ knowledge,
skills, competencies, and capabilities in
these critical areas.
The project must be awarded and
operated in a manner consistent with
the nondiscrimination requirements
mandated by the U.S. Constitution and
Federal civil rights laws.
Proposed Priority
Rehabilitation Short-Term Training—
Client Assistance Program (CAP
Training).
The Department proposes to establish
this Rehabilitation Short-Term TrainingClient Assistance Program (CAP
Training) priority to provide CAP
professionals the necessary knowledge,
competencies, and skills to help VR
clients and applicants access expanded
education, training, and employment
opportunities under WIOA, and to
address obstacles or barriers that VR
clients and applicants may encounter.
Under this priority, grantees must
provide comprehensive and in-depth
training and technical assistance
activities that provide updated
information about CAP program duties
and responsibilities under the
Rehabilitation Act; expanded VR service
provisions in the Rehabilitation Act,
including section 113 on preemployment transition services and
section 511 regarding limitations on
subminimum wages; and on other
education, training, and employment
opportunities under WIOA, including
career pathways, apprenticeships, and
customized employment. In providing
the training and technical assistance,
grantees must consider the challenges
that State VR agencies face in
implementing WIOA’s expanded
provisions and opportunities and the
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roles of the State Rehabilitation Council,
community rehabilitation programs,
workforce development partners, and
other stakeholders, as reflected in the
Unified or Combined State Plans. The
training and technical assistance must
enhance CAP professionals’ individual
and systems advocacy competencies
and their leadership, relationshipbuilding, and outreach skills. In
addition, the training and technical
assistance must strengthen the
institutional effectiveness of the CAP
programs in the individual States
through strategic planning and resource
management capacity-building
activities.
Under this priority, the Secretary will
fund only applications that meet the
project requirements outlined below.
Applicants must describe major
implementation activities, timelines,
and milestones for each of the following
project requirements:
(1) Training and technical assistance
to increase CAP professionals’
knowledge, skills, and competencies in
the four broad subject areas and related
topics, including, but not limited to:
(a) Rehabilitation Act in the context of
WIOA
(i) CAP program duties and
responsibilities under section 112(a) of
the Rehabilitation Act;
(ii) VR service provision requirements
in the Rehabilitation Act and related
regulations, policy guidance, and legal
decisions, including those regarding
section 113 on pre-employment
transition services and section 511
regarding limitations on subminimum
wages;
(iii) Expanded training, education,
and employment opportunities under
WIOA, including but not limited to preemployment transition services, workbased learning, apprenticeships,
customized employment, career
pathways, and focus on postsecondary
credential attainment, including
advanced degrees;
(iv) Challenges and successes that VR
agencies experience in making the
opportunities under WIOA available to
individuals with disabilities in their
States;
(v) Obstacles that individuals with
disabilities experience in accessing VR
services, including the new and
expanded services available through the
VR program as a result of WIOA,
particularly individuals with the most
significant disabilities, students and
youth with disabilities, members of
traditionally unserved or underserved
groups, and individuals in economically
disadvantaged communities; and
(vi) Key stakeholder roles, including
State Rehabilitation Councils (SRC),
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community rehabilitation programs, and
workforce development boards, as
reflected in the Unified or Combined
State Plans.
(b) Discrete skills related to CAP
duties and responsibilities
(i) Individual advocacy;
(ii) Systems advocacy;
(iii) Alternate dispute resolution; and
(iv) Leadership, relationship building,
and outreach.
(c) Strategic planning
(i) Assessments of VR program
challenges, needs, and opportunities in
the State, including the State VR
agency’s own innovative approaches as
well as the expanded provisions under
WIOA. Strategic assessments include
targeted reviews of the RSA–227,
Unified or Combined State Plans, RSA
monitoring reports, and feedback from
VR clients, applicants, and other key
stakeholders;
(ii) Development of the individual
CAP programs’ strategic goals and
action plans (including their particular
training or technical assistance needs,
based on their identified State VR
program challenges, needs, and
opportunities; and
(iii) Strategic outreach and
engagement with State VR agencies, the
SRC, and workforce development
partners, among others.
(d) Resource management
(i) Budgeting and financial oversight
practices in support of strategic goals
and objectives, consistent with
Generally Accepted Accounting
Practices; and
(ii) Uniform Administrative
Requirements, Cost Principles, and
Audit Requirements for Federal Awards,
at 2 CFR part 200, pertinent to CAP and
VR program operations.
(2) Comprehensive plan for the
delivery of training and technical
assistance on the required subject areas
and topics. The plan must describe the
following:
(a) Subject areas and topics,
specifically, how they will be
prioritized and made available in the
initial year and subsequent years of the
project;
(b) Training activities, consisting of
both established training modules and
ad hoc training responsive to emerging
circumstances or trends;
(c) Technical assistance, consisting of
individualized information on
identified subject areas and topics, as
well as consultation on options for
applying existing law, regulations, and
RSA-issued guidance to specific factual
circumstances that arise in the course of
CAP professionals’ individual or
systems advocacy efforts;
(d) Training and technical assistance
curricula, materials, and tools, which
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may include resources developed by
RSA VR technical assistance centers and
demonstration projects, available at the
National Clearinghouse of
Rehabilitation Training Materials;
(e) Information delivery methods,
including in-person and virtual
activities, communities of practice,
social media, and searchable databases;
and
(f) State-of-the-art communication
tools and platforms, including an
interactive project website, distance
learning and convening technologies,
and searchable databases.
The training and technical assistance
plan must be based on a comprehensive
review of CAP professionals’ needs with
respect to the required subject areas and
topics outlined above. The
comprehensive needs assessment may
comprise reviews of the RSA–227,
Unified or Combined State Plans, and
RSA State monitoring reports as well as
questionnaires, surveys, and interviews
with CAP professionals and key
stakeholders, among others.
(3) Quality control processes to ensure
that training and technical assistance
activities and materials are updated to
reflect the statutory and regulatory
changes in the Rehabilitation Act as
amended by title IV of WIOA, the RSA
policy guidance updates, and future
reauthorizations of the Rehabilitation
Act;
(4) Coordination with and leveraging
the resources of RSA’s vocational
rehabilitation technical assistance
centers and other Federal or nonFederal programs, including the
recently funded RSA technical
assistance centers on Quality
Employment and Quality Management
and the National Technical Assistance
Center on Transition, in the
development of CAP Training project
activities, curriculum, materials, and
tools;
(5) Coordination with the entity
providing training and technical
assistance to the Protection and
Advocacy of Individual Rights program,
consistent with section 509 of the
Rehabilitation Act; and
(6) Project evaluation based on
performance measures to be established
in the notice inviting applications,
consistent with the Government
Performance and Results Act.
CAP Training performance will be
assessed based on the following
considerations:
(a) Quality, relevance, and usefulness
of the training and technical assistance;
(b) Trends in pertinent CAP program
services, including individual and
systems advocacy; and
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(c) Relationship between the observed
CAP services trends and the training
and technical assistance provided under
this priority.
The performance assessment will be
based on a variety of quantitative and
qualitative data sources, including, but
not limited to:
(a) RSA–227;
(b) Pre- and post-training assessments;
(c) Questionnaires, surveys, and focus
groups;
(d) Success stories; and
(e) Peer reviews.
The foregoing performance
considerations and data sources must be
incorporated in a comprehensive
evaluation plan. The evaluation plan
will include a logic model that outlines
the proposed project activities, outputs,
outcomes, baselines, and targets. The
plan also will describe how the
evaluation results will be used to
promote continuous program
improvement throughout the grant’s
period of performance.
Types of Priorities
When inviting applications for a
competition using one or more
priorities, we designate the type of each
priority as absolute, competitive
preference, or invitational through a
notice in the Federal Register. The
effect of each type of priority follows:
Absolute priority: Under an absolute
priority, we consider only applications
that meet the priority (34 CFR
75.105(c)(3)).
Competitive preference priority:
Under a competitive preference priority,
we give competitive preference to an
application by (1) awarding additional
points, depending on the extent to
which the application meets the priority
(34 CFR 75.105(c)(2)(a)); or (2) selecting
an application that meets the priority
over an application of comparable merit
that does not meet the priority (34 CFR
75.105(c)(2)(ii)).
Invitational priority: Under an
invitational priority, we are particularly
interested in applications that meet the
priority. However, we do not give an
application that meets the priority a
preference over other applications (34
CFR 75.105(c)(1)).
Final Priority: We will announce the
final priority in a notice in the Federal
Register. We will determine the final
priority after considering responses to
the proposed priority and other
information available to the Department.
This document does not preclude us
from proposing additional priorities,
requirements, definitions, or selection
criteria, subject to meeting applicable
rulemaking requirements.
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Note: This notice does not solicit
applications. In any year in which we
choose to use this priority, we invite
applications through a notice in the
Federal Register.
Executive Orders 12866, 13563, and
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Regulatory Impact Analysis
Under Executive Order 12866, the
Office of Management and Budget
(OMB) determines whether this
regulatory action is ‘‘significant’’ and,
therefore, subject to the requirements of
the Executive order and subject to
review by OMB. Section 3(f) of
Executive Order 12866 defines a
‘‘significant regulatory action’’ as an
action likely to result in a rule that
may—
(1) Have an annual effect on the
economy of $100 million or more, or
adversely affect a sector of the economy,
productivity, competition, jobs, the
environment, public health or safety, or
State, local, or Tribal governments or
communities in a material way (also
referred to as an ‘‘economically
significant’’ rule);
(2) Create serious inconsistency or
otherwise interfere with an action taken
or planned by another agency;
(3) Materially alter the budgetary
impacts of entitlement grants, user fees,
or loan programs or the rights and
obligations of recipients thereof; or
(4) Raise novel legal or policy issues
arising out of legal mandates, the
President’s priorities, or the principles
stated in the Executive order.
OMB has determined that this
proposed regulatory action is not a
significant regulatory action subject to
review by OMB under section 3(f) of
Executive Order 12866.
Under Executive Order 13771, for
each new rule that the Department
proposes for notice and comment or
otherwise promulgates that is a
significant regulatory action under
Executive Order 12866 and that imposes
total costs greater than zero, it must
identify two deregulatory actions. For
FY 2021, any new incremental costs
associated with a new rule must be fully
offset by the elimination of existing
costs through deregulatory actions.
However, Executive Order 13771 does
not apply to ‘‘transfer rules’’ that cause
only income transfers between
taxpayers and program beneficiaries,
such as those regarding discretionary
grant programs. Because the proposed
priority would be used in connection
with a discretionary grant program,
Executive Order 13771 does not apply.
We have also reviewed this proposed
regulatory action under Executive Order
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13563, which supplements and
explicitly reaffirms the principles,
structures, and definitions governing
regulatory review established in
Executive Order 12866. To the extent
permitted by law, Executive Order
13563 requires that an agency—
(1) Propose or adopt regulations only
upon a reasoned determination that
their benefits justify their costs
(recognizing that some benefits and
costs are difficult to quantify);
(2) Tailor its regulations to impose the
least burden on society, consistent with
obtaining regulatory objectives and
taking into account—among other things
and to the extent practicable—the costs
of cumulative regulations;
(3) In choosing among alternative
regulatory approaches, select those
approaches that maximize net benefits
(including potential economic,
environmental, public health and safety,
and other advantages; distributive
impacts; and equity);
(4) To the extent feasible, specify
performance objectives, rather than the
behavior or manner of compliance a
regulated entity must adopt; and
(5) Identify and assess available
alternatives to direct regulation,
including economic incentives—such as
user fees or marketable permits—to
encourage the desired behavior or
provide information that enables the
public to make choices.
Executive Order 13563 also requires
an agency ‘‘to use the best available
techniques to quantify anticipated
present and future benefits and costs as
accurately as possible.’’ The OMB Office
of Information and Regulatory Affairs
has emphasized that these techniques
may include ‘‘identifying changing
future compliance costs that might
result from technological innovation or
anticipated behavioral changes.’’
We are issuing the proposed priority
only on a reasoned determination that
their benefits justify their costs. In
choosing among alternative regulatory
approaches, we selected those
approaches that maximize net benefits.
Based on the analysis that follows, the
Department believes that this regulatory
action is consistent with the principles
in Executive Order 13563.
We have also determined that this
regulatory action does not unduly
interfere with State, local, and Tribal
governments in the exercise of their
governmental functions.
In accordance with these Executive
orders, the Department has assessed the
potential costs and benefits, both
quantitative and qualitative, of this
regulatory action. The potential costs
are those resulting from statutory
requirements and those we have
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Sfmt 4702
10217
determined as necessary for
administering the Department’s
programs and activities. The costs
would include the time and effort in
responding to the priority for entities
that choose to respond.
In addition, we have considered the
potential benefits of this regulatory
action and have noted these benefits in
the Background section of this
document. The benefits include
receiving comments regarding the best
way to provide training to CAP
professionals.
Clarity of the Regulations
Executive Order 12866 and the
Presidential memorandum ‘‘Plain
Language in Government Writing’’
require each agency to write regulations
that are easy to understand. The
Secretary invites comments on how to
make these proposed priorities easier to
understand, including answers to
questions such as the following:
• Are the requirements in the
proposed regulations clearly stated?
• Do the proposed regulations contain
technical terms or other wording that
interferes with their clarity?
• Does the format of the proposed
regulations (grouping and order of
sections, use of headings, paragraphing,
etc.) aid or reduce their clarity?
• Would the proposed regulations be
easier to understand if we divided them
into more (but shorter) sections?
• Could the description of the
proposed regulations in the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of
the preamble be more helpful in making
the proposed regulations easier to
understand? If so, how?
• What else could we do to make the
proposed regulations easier to
understand?
To send any comments that concern
how the Department could make these
proposed regulations easier to
understand, see the instructions in the
ADDRESSES section.
Regulatory Flexibility Act
Certification: The Secretary certifies that
this proposed regulatory action would
not have a significant economic impact
on a substantial number of small
entities. The U.S. Small Business
Administration Size Standards define
proprietary institutions as small
businesses if they are independently
owned and operated, are not dominant
in their field of operation, and have total
annual revenue below $7,000,000.
Nonprofit institutions are defined as
small entities if they are independently
owned and operated and not dominant
in their field of operation. Public
institutions are defined as small
organizations if they are operated by a
E:\FR\FM\19FEP1.SGM
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10218
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 32 / Friday, February 19, 2021 / Proposed Rules
tkelley on DSKBCP9HB2PROD with PROPOSALS
government overseeing a population
below 50,000.
The small entities that this proposed
regulatory action would affect are public
or private nonprofit agencies and
organizations, including Indian Tribes
and institutions of higher education,
that may apply. We believe that the
costs imposed on an applicant by the
proposed priority would be limited to
paperwork burden related to preparing
an application and that the benefits of
this proposed priority would outweigh
any costs incurred by the applicant.
There are very few entities who could
provide the type of training and
technical assistance required under the
proposed priority. For these reasons, the
proposed priority would not impose a
burden on a significant number of small
entities.
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995:
The proposed priority contains
information collection requirements that
are approved by OMB under OMB
control number 1820–0018.
Intergovernmental Review: This
program is subject to Executive Order
12372 and the regulations in 34 CFR
part 385. One of the objectives of the
Executive order is to foster an
intergovernmental partnership and a
strengthened federalism. The Executive
order relies on processes developed by
State and local governments for
coordination and review of proposed
Federal financial assistance.
This document provides early
notification of our specific plans and
actions for this program.
Assessment of Educational Impact
In accordance with section 411 of the
General Education Provisions Act, 20
U.S.C. 1221e–4, the Secretary
particularly requests comments on
whether these proposed regulations
would require transmission of
information that any other agency or
authority of the United States gathers or
makes available.
Accessible Format: On request to the
program contact person listed under FOR
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT,
individuals with disabilities can obtain
this document and a copy of the
application package in an accessible
format. The Department will provide the
requestor with an accessible format that
may include Rich Text Format (RTF) or
text format (txt), a thumb drive, an MP3
file, braille, large print, audiotape, or
compact disc, or other accessible format.
Electronic Access to This Document:
The official version of this document is
the document published in the Federal
Register. You may access the official
edition of the Federal Register and the
Code of Federal Regulations at
VerDate Sep<11>2014
18:27 Feb 18, 2021
Jkt 253001
www.govinfo.gov. At this site you can
view this document, as well as all other
documents of this Department
published in the Federal Register, in
text or Portable Document Format
(PDF). To use PDF, you must have
Adobe Acrobat Reader, which is
available free at the site.
You may also access documents of the
Department published in the Federal
Register by using the article search
feature at: www.federalregister.gov.
Specifically, through the advanced
search feature at this site, you can limit
your search to documents published by
the Department.
David Cantrell,
Deputy Commissioner, Office of Special
Education Programs. Delegated the authority
to perform the functions and duties of the
Assistant Secretary for the Office of Special
Education and Rehabilitative Services.
[FR Doc. 2021–03422 Filed 2–18–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4000–01–P
POSTAL SERVICE
39 CFR Part 113
Treatment of E-Cigarettes in the Mail
Postal ServiceTM.
Proposed revision, invitation for
comment.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
The Postal Service proposes
to revise Publication 52, Hazardous,
Restricted, and Perishable Mail, to
incorporate new statutory restrictions
on the mailing of electronic nicotine
delivery systems. Such items would be
subject to the same prohibition as
cigarettes and smokeless tobacco,
subject to many of the same exceptions.
DATE: We must receive your comments
on or before March 22, 2021.
ADDRESSES: Mail or deliver written
comments to the Manager, Product
Classification, U.S. Postal Service, 475
L’Enfant Plaza SW, Room 4446,
Washington, DC 20260–3436. Email
comments, containing the name and
address of the Commenter, may be sent
to: PCFederalRegister@usps.gov, with a
subject line of ‘‘E-Cigarette
Restrictions.’’ Faxed comments are not
accepted. All submitted comments and
attachments are part of the public record
and subject to disclosure. Do not
enclose any material in your comments
that you consider to be confidential or
inappropriate for public disclosure.
You may inspect and photocopy all
written comments, by appointment
only, at USPS® Headquarters Library,
475 L’Enfant Plaza SW, 11th Floor
North, Washington, DC 20260. These
records are available for review Monday
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
Frm 00008
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
through Friday, 9 a.m. and 4 p.m. by
calling 202–268–2906.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dale
E. Kennedy, 202–268–6592.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Postal
Service is proposing to amend
Publication 52 with the provisions
described below and, once adopted, will
incorporate the revised Publication 52
by reference into 39 CFR part 113. You
may view the text of the proposed edits
to Publication 52 at https://pe.usps.com.
On December 27, 2020, the Preventing
Online Sales of E-Cigarettes to Children
Act (‘‘Act’’), Public Law 116–160, div.
FF, title VI (2020), was enacted.
Effective 90 days after enactment,
Section 602 of the Act adds ‘‘electronic
nicotine delivery systems’’ (ENDS) to
the definition of ‘‘cigarettes’’ subject to
regulation under the Jenkins Act, 15
U.S.C. 375 et seq. Consequently, ENDS
will also become subject to the
mailability restrictions and exceptions
in 18 U.S.C. 1716E, which rely on the
Jenkins Act definition of ‘‘cigarettes.’’ 18
U.S.C. 1716E(a)(1). Section 603 of the
Act requires the Postal Service to
promulgate implementing regulations
not later than 120 days after enactment
and provides that the prohibition on
mailing ENDS will apply immediately
‘‘on and after’’ the date of the final rule.
Current Mailing Restrictions on
Cigarettes and Smokeless Tobacco
Currently, 18 U.S.C. 1716E bans the
mailing of cigarettes and smokeless
tobacco except in narrowly defined
circumstances, as described below.
• Noncontiguous States: Intrastate
shipments within Alaska or Hawaii;
• Business/Regulatory Purposes:
Shipments transmitted between verified
and authorized tobacco industry
businesses for business purposes, or
between such businesses and federal or
state agencies for regulatory purposes;
• Certain Individuals: Lightweight
shipments mailed between adult
individuals, limited to 10 per 30-day
period;
• Consumer Testing: Limited
shipments of cigarettes sent by verified
and authorized manufacturers to adult
smokers for consumer testing purposes;
and
• Public Health: Limited shipments
by federal agencies for public health
purposes under similar rules applied to
manufacturers conducting consumer
testing.
18 U.S.C. 1716E(b)(2)–(6). Outside of
these exceptions, the Postal Service
cannot accept or transmit any package
that it knows, or has reasonable cause to
believe, contains nonmailable smokeless
tobacco or cigarettes. Id. at (a)(1).
E:\FR\FM\19FEP1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 32 (Friday, February 19, 2021)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 10213-10218]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2021-03422]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
34 CFR Chapter III
[Docket ID ED-2020-OSERS-0192]
Proposed Priority--Rehabilitation Short-Term Training-Client
Assistance Program (CAP Training)
AGENCY: Office of Special Education and Rehabilitative Services
(OSERS), Department of Education.
ACTION: Proposed priority.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Department of Education (Department) proposes a priority
under the Rehabilitation Short-Term Training program, Assistance
Listing Number 84.246K. We may use this priority for competitions in
fiscal year (FY) 2021 and later years. We take this action to improve
the capacity of Client Assistance Program (CAP) professionals to
inform, assist, and advocate for State Vocational Rehabilitation (VR)
Services program clients and applicants about expanded education,
training, and
[[Page 10214]]
employment opportunities under the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as
amended by the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act (WIOA). The
priority will provide enhanced training and technical assistance on CAP
duties and responsibilities under section 112 of the Rehabilitation
Act, VR service provision requirements in the Rehabilitation Act,
expanded opportunities under WIOA, individual and systems advocacy
competencies, and leadership, relationship-building, and outreach
skills as well as CAP strategic planning and resources management
capacity-building. Also, the priority will promote the use of flexible
training delivery methods, including in-person and virtual activities,
and state-of-the-art communication tools and platforms, including the
latest distance learning and convening technologies.
DATE: We must receive your comments on or before March 22, 2021.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments through the Federal eRulemaking portal
or via postal mail, commercial delivery, or hand delivery. We will not
accept comments submitted by fax or by email or those submitted after
the comment period. To ensure that we do not receive duplicate copies,
please submit your comments only once. In addition, please include the
Docket ID at the top of your comments.
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to www.regulations.gov to
submit your comments electronically. Information on using
Regulations.gov, including instructions for accessing agency documents,
submitting comments, and viewing the docket, is available on the site
under ``Help.''
Postal Mail, Commercial Delivery, or Hand Delivery: If you
mail or deliver your comments, address them to Felipe Lulli, U.S.
Department of Education, 400 Maryland Avenue SW, Room 5101, Potomac
Center Plaza, Washington, DC 20202-2800.
Privacy Note: The Department's policy is to make all comments
received from members of the public available for public viewing in
their entirety on the Federal eRulemaking Portal at
www.regulations.gov. Therefore, commenters should be careful to include
in their comments only information that they wish to make publicly
available.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Felipe Lulli, U.S. Department of
Education, 400 Maryland Avenue SW, Room 5101, Potomac Center Plaza,
Washington, DC 20202-2800. Telephone: (202) 245-7425. Email:
[email protected].
If you use a telecommunications device for the deaf (TDD) or a text
telephone (TTY), call the Federal Relay Service (FRS), toll free, at 1-
800-877-8339.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Invitation to Comment: We invite you to
submit comments regarding this proposed priority. To ensure that your
comments have maximum effect in developing the notice of final
priority, we urge you to clearly identify the proposed priority and
specific requirement that each comment addresses.
We invite you to assist us in complying with the specific
requirements of Executive Orders 12866, 13563, and 13771 and their
overall requirement of reducing regulatory burden that might result
from the proposed priority. Please let us know of any ways we could
reduce potential costs or increase potential benefits while preserving
the effective and efficient administration of the program.
During and after the comment period, you may inspect all public
comments about this proposed priority by accessing Regulations.gov. Due
to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Department buildings are currently not
open. However, upon reopening, you may also inspect the comments in
person in Room 5051, 550 12th Street SW, Washington, DC, between the
hours of 9:30 a.m. and 4:00 p.m., Eastern time, Monday through Friday
of each week except Federal holidays.
Assistance to Individuals with Disabilities in Reviewing the
Rulemaking Record: On request, we will provide an appropriate
accommodation or auxiliary aid to an individual with a disability who
needs assistance to review the comments or other documents in the
public rulemaking record for this proposed priority. If you want to
schedule an appointment for this type of accommodation or auxiliary
aid, please contact the person listed under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
CONTACT.
Purpose of Program: The Rehabilitation Short-Term Training program
is designed to provide short-term training and technical instruction in
areas of special significance to the vocational, medical, social, and
psychological rehabilitation programs, supported employment programs,
independent living services programs, and client assistance programs,
including special seminars, institutes, workshops, and other short-term
courses. Short-term training projects may be of regional or national
scope.
Program Authority: 29 U.S.C. 772(a)(1).
Applicable Program Regulations: 34 CFR part 385 and 390.
Proposed Priority
This notice contains one proposed priority.
Background
The CAP is a formula program authorized by section 112 of the
Rehabilitation Act. The purpose of the CAP is to inform and advise VR
clients and applicants about all the benefits available under the
Rehabilitation Act, including under sections 113 and 511 regarding pre-
employment transition services and limitations on use of subminimum
wages, respectively. Upon the client's or applicant's request, the CAP
program will provide assistance and advocacy in pursuing legal,
administrative, or other appropriate remedies to ensure the protection
of the rights of such individuals under the Rehabilitation Act and to
facilitate access to the services funded under the Rehabilitation Act
through individual and systemic advocacy. The CAP program's assistance
and advocacy services may be directly related to facilitating the
employment of the individual. The CAP program also provides information
on available services and benefits under title I of the Americans with
Disabilities Act of 1990 as well as the Rehabilitation Act, especially
with regard to individuals with disabilities who have traditionally
been unserved or underserved by VR programs. According to the Annual
Client Assistance Program Report (RSA-227), CAP offices responded to
28,709 requests for information and referral in FY 2019. They also
provided direct services, including assistance and advocacy, to 4,359
individuals with disabilities that year.
The WIOA amendments to the Rehabilitation Act placed heightened
emphasis on expanding quality employment and career advancement
opportunities for individuals with disabilities, with a focus on
competitive integrated employment as defined in the Rehabilitation Act.
Consistent with WIOA's amendments to the Rehabilitation Act, the State
VR program operates under the principle that individuals with
disabilities, including those with significant and the most significant
disabilities, are capable of quality employment outcomes when provided
appropriate services, skills, and supports. WIOA places certain
limitations on subminimum wage employment. WIOA also emphasizes pre-
employment transition services for
[[Page 10215]]
students with disabilities, supported employment for individuals with
the most significant disabilities, customized employment, and
coordinated strategies such as career pathways and apprenticeships to
help individuals with disabilities realize employment goals consistent
with their strengths, resources, priorities, concerns, abilities,
capabilities, interests, and informed choice. At the same time, WIOA
recognizes the need to reach traditionally unserved or underserved
groups and individuals.
Many of the WIOA provisions and priorities are reflected in the
Combined and Unified State Plans developed in coordination with State
and local workforce development boards. Some States are also
implementing innovative approaches, including rapid engagement and
progressive employment, to help individuals with disabilities to pursue
quality employment outcomes.
State VR agency personnel have experienced several challenges in
implementing the WIOA expanded provisions. As of November 13, 2020, 25
of 78 VR agencies were unable to serve all eligible individuals due to
a lack of financial and staff resources and have thus introduced orders
of selection, closed one or more priority categories, and limited the
provision of services to eligible individuals based on the significance
of their disabilities. Five of these VR agencies have closed all
priority categories, meaning that they are not providing services to
new applicants for the VR program. VR agencies are implementing orders
of selection for two main reasons, one being the inability to provide
the non-Federal share required as match for the VR program, which
prevents them from accessing all available Federal VR program funds,
and the other being the requirement to reserve at least 15 percent of
Federal VR program funds for providing pre-employment transition
services to eligible and potentially eligible students with
disabilities, which restricts the amount of VR program funds available
to serve all other eligible individuals with disabilities. These trends
may be impacting the nature, scope, and timeliness of the VR services
as well as the number of eligible individuals served.
The CAP professionals play a vital role in helping VR clients and
applicants to access the expanded opportunities under WIOA, even in the
midst of the challenges the State VR agencies face, through individual
information and advocacy services, systems change activities, and
outreach to traditionally unserved or underserved populations. To
fulfill their role effectively, CAP professionals must be knowledgeable
about the enhanced opportunities, VR service-provision requirements,
and CAP program's roles and responsibilities under the Rehabilitation
Act. Also, CAP professionals must understand the specific needs of
individuals with disabilities, the challenges State VR agencies face,
and the roles of the State Rehabilitation Council, community
rehabilitation programs, and workforce development partners in their
States. Further, CAP professionals must possess effective individual
and systems advocacy, leadership, relationship-building, and outreach
skills. Finally, the CAP programs require strong strategic planning and
resource management capabilities.
The purpose of this priority is to provide high-quality and
relevant training and technical assistance to increase CAP
professionals' knowledge, skills, competencies, and capabilities in
these critical areas.
The project must be awarded and operated in a manner consistent
with the nondiscrimination requirements mandated by the U.S.
Constitution and Federal civil rights laws.
Proposed Priority
Rehabilitation Short-Term Training--Client Assistance Program (CAP
Training).
The Department proposes to establish this Rehabilitation Short-Term
Training-Client Assistance Program (CAP Training) priority to provide
CAP professionals the necessary knowledge, competencies, and skills to
help VR clients and applicants access expanded education, training, and
employment opportunities under WIOA, and to address obstacles or
barriers that VR clients and applicants may encounter.
Under this priority, grantees must provide comprehensive and in-
depth training and technical assistance activities that provide updated
information about CAP program duties and responsibilities under the
Rehabilitation Act; expanded VR service provisions in the
Rehabilitation Act, including section 113 on pre-employment transition
services and section 511 regarding limitations on subminimum wages; and
on other education, training, and employment opportunities under WIOA,
including career pathways, apprenticeships, and customized employment.
In providing the training and technical assistance, grantees must
consider the challenges that State VR agencies face in implementing
WIOA's expanded provisions and opportunities and the roles of the State
Rehabilitation Council, community rehabilitation programs, workforce
development partners, and other stakeholders, as reflected in the
Unified or Combined State Plans. The training and technical assistance
must enhance CAP professionals' individual and systems advocacy
competencies and their leadership, relationship-building, and outreach
skills. In addition, the training and technical assistance must
strengthen the institutional effectiveness of the CAP programs in the
individual States through strategic planning and resource management
capacity-building activities.
Under this priority, the Secretary will fund only applications that
meet the project requirements outlined below. Applicants must describe
major implementation activities, timelines, and milestones for each of
the following project requirements:
(1) Training and technical assistance to increase CAP
professionals' knowledge, skills, and competencies in the four broad
subject areas and related topics, including, but not limited to:
(a) Rehabilitation Act in the context of WIOA
(i) CAP program duties and responsibilities under section 112(a) of
the Rehabilitation Act;
(ii) VR service provision requirements in the Rehabilitation Act
and related regulations, policy guidance, and legal decisions,
including those regarding section 113 on pre-employment transition
services and section 511 regarding limitations on subminimum wages;
(iii) Expanded training, education, and employment opportunities
under WIOA, including but not limited to pre-employment transition
services, work-based learning, apprenticeships, customized employment,
career pathways, and focus on postsecondary credential attainment,
including advanced degrees;
(iv) Challenges and successes that VR agencies experience in making
the opportunities under WIOA available to individuals with disabilities
in their States;
(v) Obstacles that individuals with disabilities experience in
accessing VR services, including the new and expanded services
available through the VR program as a result of WIOA, particularly
individuals with the most significant disabilities, students and youth
with disabilities, members of traditionally unserved or underserved
groups, and individuals in economically disadvantaged communities; and
(vi) Key stakeholder roles, including State Rehabilitation Councils
(SRC),
[[Page 10216]]
community rehabilitation programs, and workforce development boards, as
reflected in the Unified or Combined State Plans.
(b) Discrete skills related to CAP duties and responsibilities
(i) Individual advocacy;
(ii) Systems advocacy;
(iii) Alternate dispute resolution; and
(iv) Leadership, relationship building, and outreach.
(c) Strategic planning
(i) Assessments of VR program challenges, needs, and opportunities
in the State, including the State VR agency's own innovative approaches
as well as the expanded provisions under WIOA. Strategic assessments
include targeted reviews of the RSA-227, Unified or Combined State
Plans, RSA monitoring reports, and feedback from VR clients,
applicants, and other key stakeholders;
(ii) Development of the individual CAP programs' strategic goals
and action plans (including their particular training or technical
assistance needs, based on their identified State VR program
challenges, needs, and opportunities; and
(iii) Strategic outreach and engagement with State VR agencies, the
SRC, and workforce development partners, among others.
(d) Resource management
(i) Budgeting and financial oversight practices in support of
strategic goals and objectives, consistent with Generally Accepted
Accounting Practices; and
(ii) Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and
Audit Requirements for Federal Awards, at 2 CFR part 200, pertinent to
CAP and VR program operations.
(2) Comprehensive plan for the delivery of training and technical
assistance on the required subject areas and topics. The plan must
describe the following:
(a) Subject areas and topics, specifically, how they will be
prioritized and made available in the initial year and subsequent years
of the project;
(b) Training activities, consisting of both established training
modules and ad hoc training responsive to emerging circumstances or
trends;
(c) Technical assistance, consisting of individualized information
on identified subject areas and topics, as well as consultation on
options for applying existing law, regulations, and RSA-issued guidance
to specific factual circumstances that arise in the course of CAP
professionals' individual or systems advocacy efforts;
(d) Training and technical assistance curricula, materials, and
tools, which may include resources developed by RSA VR technical
assistance centers and demonstration projects, available at the
National Clearinghouse of Rehabilitation Training Materials;
(e) Information delivery methods, including in-person and virtual
activities, communities of practice, social media, and searchable
databases; and
(f) State-of-the-art communication tools and platforms, including
an interactive project website, distance learning and convening
technologies, and searchable databases.
The training and technical assistance plan must be based on a
comprehensive review of CAP professionals' needs with respect to the
required subject areas and topics outlined above. The comprehensive
needs assessment may comprise reviews of the RSA-227, Unified or
Combined State Plans, and RSA State monitoring reports as well as
questionnaires, surveys, and interviews with CAP professionals and key
stakeholders, among others.
(3) Quality control processes to ensure that training and technical
assistance activities and materials are updated to reflect the
statutory and regulatory changes in the Rehabilitation Act as amended
by title IV of WIOA, the RSA policy guidance updates, and future
reauthorizations of the Rehabilitation Act;
(4) Coordination with and leveraging the resources of RSA's
vocational rehabilitation technical assistance centers and other
Federal or non-Federal programs, including the recently funded RSA
technical assistance centers on Quality Employment and Quality
Management and the National Technical Assistance Center on Transition,
in the development of CAP Training project activities, curriculum,
materials, and tools;
(5) Coordination with the entity providing training and technical
assistance to the Protection and Advocacy of Individual Rights program,
consistent with section 509 of the Rehabilitation Act; and
(6) Project evaluation based on performance measures to be
established in the notice inviting applications, consistent with the
Government Performance and Results Act.
CAP Training performance will be assessed based on the following
considerations:
(a) Quality, relevance, and usefulness of the training and
technical assistance;
(b) Trends in pertinent CAP program services, including individual
and systems advocacy; and
(c) Relationship between the observed CAP services trends and the
training and technical assistance provided under this priority.
The performance assessment will be based on a variety of
quantitative and qualitative data sources, including, but not limited
to:
(a) RSA-227;
(b) Pre- and post-training assessments;
(c) Questionnaires, surveys, and focus groups;
(d) Success stories; and
(e) Peer reviews.
The foregoing performance considerations and data sources must be
incorporated in a comprehensive evaluation plan. The evaluation plan
will include a logic model that outlines the proposed project
activities, outputs, outcomes, baselines, and targets. The plan also
will describe how the evaluation results will be used to promote
continuous program improvement throughout the grant's period of
performance.
Types of Priorities
When inviting applications for a competition using one or more
priorities, we designate the type of each priority as absolute,
competitive preference, or invitational through a notice in the Federal
Register. The effect of each type of priority follows:
Absolute priority: Under an absolute priority, we consider only
applications that meet the priority (34 CFR 75.105(c)(3)).
Competitive preference priority: Under a competitive preference
priority, we give competitive preference to an application by (1)
awarding additional points, depending on the extent to which the
application meets the priority (34 CFR 75.105(c)(2)(a)); or (2)
selecting an application that meets the priority over an application of
comparable merit that does not meet the priority (34 CFR
75.105(c)(2)(ii)).
Invitational priority: Under an invitational priority, we are
particularly interested in applications that meet the priority.
However, we do not give an application that meets the priority a
preference over other applications (34 CFR 75.105(c)(1)).
Final Priority: We will announce the final priority in a notice in
the Federal Register. We will determine the final priority after
considering responses to the proposed priority and other information
available to the Department. This document does not preclude us from
proposing additional priorities, requirements, definitions, or
selection criteria, subject to meeting applicable rulemaking
requirements.
[[Page 10217]]
Note: This notice does not solicit applications. In any year in
which we choose to use this priority, we invite applications through a
notice in the Federal Register.
Executive Orders 12866, 13563, and 13771
Regulatory Impact Analysis
Under Executive Order 12866, the Office of Management and Budget
(OMB) determines whether this regulatory action is ``significant'' and,
therefore, subject to the requirements of the Executive order and
subject to review by OMB. Section 3(f) of Executive Order 12866 defines
a ``significant regulatory action'' as an action likely to result in a
rule that may--
(1) Have an annual effect on the economy of $100 million or more,
or adversely affect a sector of the economy, productivity, competition,
jobs, the environment, public health or safety, or State, local, or
Tribal governments or communities in a material way (also referred to
as an ``economically significant'' rule);
(2) Create serious inconsistency or otherwise interfere with an
action taken or planned by another agency;
(3) Materially alter the budgetary impacts of entitlement grants,
user fees, or loan programs or the rights and obligations of recipients
thereof; or
(4) Raise novel legal or policy issues arising out of legal
mandates, the President's priorities, or the principles stated in the
Executive order.
OMB has determined that this proposed regulatory action is not a
significant regulatory action subject to review by OMB under section
3(f) of Executive Order 12866.
Under Executive Order 13771, for each new rule that the Department
proposes for notice and comment or otherwise promulgates that is a
significant regulatory action under Executive Order 12866 and that
imposes total costs greater than zero, it must identify two
deregulatory actions. For FY 2021, any new incremental costs associated
with a new rule must be fully offset by the elimination of existing
costs through deregulatory actions. However, Executive Order 13771 does
not apply to ``transfer rules'' that cause only income transfers
between taxpayers and program beneficiaries, such as those regarding
discretionary grant programs. Because the proposed priority would be
used in connection with a discretionary grant program, Executive Order
13771 does not apply.
We have also reviewed this proposed regulatory action under
Executive Order 13563, which supplements and explicitly reaffirms the
principles, structures, and definitions governing regulatory review
established in Executive Order 12866. To the extent permitted by law,
Executive Order 13563 requires that an agency--
(1) Propose or adopt regulations only upon a reasoned determination
that their benefits justify their costs (recognizing that some benefits
and costs are difficult to quantify);
(2) Tailor its regulations to impose the least burden on society,
consistent with obtaining regulatory objectives and taking into
account--among other things and to the extent practicable--the costs of
cumulative regulations;
(3) In choosing among alternative regulatory approaches, select
those approaches that maximize net benefits (including potential
economic, environmental, public health and safety, and other
advantages; distributive impacts; and equity);
(4) To the extent feasible, specify performance objectives, rather
than the behavior or manner of compliance a regulated entity must
adopt; and
(5) Identify and assess available alternatives to direct
regulation, including economic incentives--such as user fees or
marketable permits--to encourage the desired behavior or provide
information that enables the public to make choices.
Executive Order 13563 also requires an agency ``to use the best
available techniques to quantify anticipated present and future
benefits and costs as accurately as possible.'' The OMB Office of
Information and Regulatory Affairs has emphasized that these techniques
may include ``identifying changing future compliance costs that might
result from technological innovation or anticipated behavioral
changes.''
We are issuing the proposed priority only on a reasoned
determination that their benefits justify their costs. In choosing
among alternative regulatory approaches, we selected those approaches
that maximize net benefits. Based on the analysis that follows, the
Department believes that this regulatory action is consistent with the
principles in Executive Order 13563.
We have also determined that this regulatory action does not unduly
interfere with State, local, and Tribal governments in the exercise of
their governmental functions.
In accordance with these Executive orders, the Department has
assessed the potential costs and benefits, both quantitative and
qualitative, of this regulatory action. The potential costs are those
resulting from statutory requirements and those we have determined as
necessary for administering the Department's programs and activities.
The costs would include the time and effort in responding to the
priority for entities that choose to respond.
In addition, we have considered the potential benefits of this
regulatory action and have noted these benefits in the Background
section of this document. The benefits include receiving comments
regarding the best way to provide training to CAP professionals.
Clarity of the Regulations
Executive Order 12866 and the Presidential memorandum ``Plain
Language in Government Writing'' require each agency to write
regulations that are easy to understand. The Secretary invites comments
on how to make these proposed priorities easier to understand,
including answers to questions such as the following:
Are the requirements in the proposed regulations clearly
stated?
Do the proposed regulations contain technical terms or
other wording that interferes with their clarity?
Does the format of the proposed regulations (grouping and
order of sections, use of headings, paragraphing, etc.) aid or reduce
their clarity?
Would the proposed regulations be easier to understand if
we divided them into more (but shorter) sections?
Could the description of the proposed regulations in the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of the preamble be more helpful in
making the proposed regulations easier to understand? If so, how?
What else could we do to make the proposed regulations
easier to understand?
To send any comments that concern how the Department could make
these proposed regulations easier to understand, see the instructions
in the ADDRESSES section.
Regulatory Flexibility Act Certification: The Secretary certifies
that this proposed regulatory action would not have a significant
economic impact on a substantial number of small entities. The U.S.
Small Business Administration Size Standards define proprietary
institutions as small businesses if they are independently owned and
operated, are not dominant in their field of operation, and have total
annual revenue below $7,000,000. Nonprofit institutions are defined as
small entities if they are independently owned and operated and not
dominant in their field of operation. Public institutions are defined
as small organizations if they are operated by a
[[Page 10218]]
government overseeing a population below 50,000.
The small entities that this proposed regulatory action would
affect are public or private nonprofit agencies and organizations,
including Indian Tribes and institutions of higher education, that may
apply. We believe that the costs imposed on an applicant by the
proposed priority would be limited to paperwork burden related to
preparing an application and that the benefits of this proposed
priority would outweigh any costs incurred by the applicant. There are
very few entities who could provide the type of training and technical
assistance required under the proposed priority. For these reasons, the
proposed priority would not impose a burden on a significant number of
small entities.
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995: The proposed priority contains
information collection requirements that are approved by OMB under OMB
control number 1820-0018.
Intergovernmental Review: This program is subject to Executive
Order 12372 and the regulations in 34 CFR part 385. One of the
objectives of the Executive order is to foster an intergovernmental
partnership and a strengthened federalism. The Executive order relies
on processes developed by State and local governments for coordination
and review of proposed Federal financial assistance.
This document provides early notification of our specific plans and
actions for this program.
Assessment of Educational Impact
In accordance with section 411 of the General Education Provisions
Act, 20 U.S.C. 1221e-4, the Secretary particularly requests comments on
whether these proposed regulations would require transmission of
information that any other agency or authority of the United States
gathers or makes available.
Accessible Format: On request to the program contact person listed
under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT, individuals with disabilities
can obtain this document and a copy of the application package in an
accessible format. The Department will provide the requestor with an
accessible format that may include Rich Text Format (RTF) or text
format (txt), a thumb drive, an MP3 file, braille, large print,
audiotape, or compact disc, or other accessible format.
Electronic Access to This Document: The official version of this
document is the document published in the Federal Register. You may
access the official edition of the Federal Register and the Code of
Federal Regulations at www.govinfo.gov. At this site you can view this
document, as well as all other documents of this Department published
in the Federal Register, in text or Portable Document Format (PDF). To
use PDF, you must have Adobe Acrobat Reader, which is available free at
the site.
You may also access documents of the Department published in the
Federal Register by using the article search feature at:
www.federalregister.gov. Specifically, through the advanced search
feature at this site, you can limit your search to documents published
by the Department.
David Cantrell,
Deputy Commissioner, Office of Special Education Programs. Delegated
the authority to perform the functions and duties of the Assistant
Secretary for the Office of Special Education and Rehabilitative
Services.
[FR Doc. 2021-03422 Filed 2-18-21; 8:45 am]
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