Self-Regulatory Organizations; ICE Clear Credit LLC; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change Relating to the ICC Governance Playbook, 9557-9560 [2021-02994]
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Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 29 / Tuesday, February 16, 2021 / Notices
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–ICEEU–2021–003. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filings will also be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of ICE Clear Europe and on ICE
Clear Europe’s website at https://
www.theice.com/clear-europe/
regulation.
All comments received will be posted
without change. Persons submitting
comments are cautioned that we do not
redact or edit personal identifying
information from comment submissions.
You should submit only information
that you wish to make available
publicly. All submissions should refer
to File Number SR–ICEEU–2021–003
and should be submitted on or before
March 9, 2021.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.13
J. Mathew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES
[FR Doc. 2021–02995 Filed 2–12–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–91090; File No. SR–ICC–
2021–004]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; ICE
Clear Credit LLC; Notice of Filing of
Proposed Rule Change Relating to the
ICC Governance Playbook
February 9, 2021.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on January
29, 2021, ICE Clear Credit LLC (‘‘ICC’’)
filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission the proposed rule change
as described in Items I, II and III below,
which Items have been prepared
primarily by ICC. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Clearing Agency’s Statement of the
Terms of Substance of the Proposed
Rule Change
The principal purpose of the
proposed rule change is to update and
formalize the ICC Governance Playbook.
These revisions do not require any
changes to the ICC Clearing Rules (the
‘‘Rules’’).
II. Clearing Agency’s Statement of the
Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the
Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, ICC
included statements concerning the
purpose of and basis for the proposed
rule change, security-based swap
submission, or advance notice and
discussed any comments it received on
the proposed rule change, securitybased swap submission, or advance
notice. The text of these statements may
be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. ICC has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections (A), (B),
and (C) below, of the most significant
aspects of these statements.
(A) Clearing Agency’s Statement of the
Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the
Proposed Rule Change
(a) Purpose
ICC proposes to update and formalize
the Governance Playbook. ICC believes
such changes will facilitate the prompt
and accurate clearance and settlement of
securities transactions and derivative
agreements, contracts, and transactions
for which it is responsible. ICC proposes
to update and formalize the Governance
Playbook following Commission
1 15
13 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
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U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
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approval of the proposed rule change.
The proposed rule change is described
in detail as follows.
The Governance Playbook
consolidates governance arrangements
set forth in ICC’s Rules, operating
agreement, and other ICC policies and
procedures. The Governance Playbook
contains information regarding the
governance structure at ICC, which
includes the Board, committees, and
management. The document is divided
in six parts and sets out (i) the purpose
of the document, (ii) an introduction to
the ICC governance structure, (iii)
information on the ICC Board of
Managers (the ‘‘Board’’; each member a
‘‘Manager’’); (iv) descriptions of the
committees at ICC, (v) descriptions of
the special purpose committees at ICC,
and (vi) a revision history and
appendix.
The Board has sole responsibility for
the control and management of ICC’s
operations, subject only to prior
consultation rights of the ICC Risk
Committee and the ICC Risk
Management Subcommittee as
described in Chapter 5 of the ICC Rules.
The Governance Playbook details
reporting lines of relevant personnel to
the Board as well as how the Board
guides management with respect to
strategic planning and priority setting.
Additionally, the Governance Playbook
describes the composition of the Board,
and details the fitness standards
required of each Board member and the
Board as a whole. Such procedures are
in place to ensure that the Board
consists of suitable individuals having
appropriate skills and incentives and
that Managers have the appropriate
experience, skills, and integrity
necessary to discharge their Board
responsibilities. The Governance
Playbook describes the election
procedures for new Managers and
specifies who is responsible for electing
new Managers and for ensuring such
Managers meet the fitness standards.
The Governance Playbook contains
information regarding scheduling of
meetings and meeting frequency, and
lists all documents relevant to Board
operations. The Governance Playbook
sets forth the process for determining
the independence of those Managers
who are required to be independent.
Additionally, the document lists the
independence qualifications considered
as part of such independence
determinations and describes the annual
questionnaire process each independent
Manager is required to complete. The
performance of the Board and its
individual Managers is reviewed on an
annual basis, through a self-evaluation
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survey; the Governance Playbook
describes this survey process.
The Governance Playbook also
contains information on required
disclosures under relevant regulations.
The arrangements in place at ICC ensure
that all major decisions of the Board are
clearly disclosed to clearing members,
other relevant stakeholders, and ICC’s
regulators. Further, major decisions of
the Board having a broad market impact
are clearly disclosed to the public. With
respect to information made available to
the public, ICC posts on its website
relevant rules and material procedures
and documents. ICC maintains a
comprehensive public Disclosure
Framework that describes its material
rules, policies, and procedures
regarding its legal, governance, risk
management, and operating framework,
which is updated every two years or
more frequently following material
changes to ICC’s systems or
environment in which it operates.
The Governance Playbook describes
the Board’s role in reviewing the
performance and compensation of
management, who are responsible for
executing the Board’s decisions
throughout the year. As part of this
process, the Board will consider
whether management continues to have
the appropriate experience, skills, and
integrity necessary to discharge their
responsibilities.
Additionally, the Governance
Playbook contains information
regarding the roles and responsibilities
of the various committees at ICC,
including the Audit Committee, Risk
Committee, Risk Management
Subcommittee, Advisory Committee,
Futures Commission Merchant (‘‘FCM’’)
Executive Council, Participant Review
Committee, Credit Review
Subcommittee, New Initiatives
Approval Committee, Operations
Working Group, Trading Advisory
Group, Business Continuity Planning
(‘‘BCP’’) and Disaster Recovery (‘‘DR’’)
Oversight Committee of the Compliance
Committee, Risk Working Group,
Compliance Committee, and Steering
Committee. The Governance Playbook
further details the membership
composition and meeting frequency for
each committee and contains a listing of
all relevant committee documents
(including, as applicable, a charter,
meeting minutes, and agendas). As
applicable, the Governance Playbook
details procedures for electing new
members to a committee. The
Governance Playbook also includes
procedures for the annual Audit
Committee performance review and the
annual reconstitution of the Risk
Committee.
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Further, the Governance Playbook
contains information regarding ICC’s
special purpose committees, including
the Business Conduct Committee,
Regional CDS Committees, and the CDS
Default Committee. The Governance
Playbook contains a brief description of
each special purpose committee, details
membership composition and meeting
frequency, and lists relevant committee
documents. As applicable, the
Governance Playbook contains
information regarding the appointment
of new members.
Finally, the Governance Playbook
includes a revision history and an
appendix with relevant information,
including a record of the roles,
responsibilities, and required skills of
key senior management and a template
relating to the reconstitution of the Risk
Committee.
(b) Statutory Basis
ICC believes that the proposed rule
change is consistent with the
requirements of Section 17A of the Act 3
and the regulations thereunder
applicable to it, including the applicable
standards under Rule 17Ad–22.4 In
particular, Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the
Act 5 requires that the rule change be
consistent with the prompt and accurate
clearance and settlement of securities
transactions and derivative agreements,
contracts and transactions cleared by
ICC, the safeguarding of securities and
funds in the custody or control of ICC
or for which it is responsible, and the
protection of investors and the public
interest. ICC believes that the proposed
rule change is consistent with the
requirements of the Act and the rules
and regulations thereunder applicable to
ICC, in particular, to Section
17(A)(b)(3)(F),6 because the proposed
rule change would promote governance
of ICC that is effective and efficient and
ensure that ICC has governance
arrangements that are clear and
transparent and promote its safety and
efficiency. The proposed rule change
details ICC’s governance structure and
assigns ownership to responsible parties
of relevant governance procedures,
including those responsible for electing
new Managers, for ensuring such
Managers meet fitness standards, and
for ensuring that management has the
appropriate experience and skills
necessary to discharge their
responsibilities. The document
describes fitness standards required of
each Board member and the Board as a
U.S.C. 78q–1.
CFR 240.17Ad–22.
5 15 U.S.C. 78q–1(b)(3)(F).
6 Id.
whole, the review of management, and
the roles and responsibilities of the
various committees at ICC. ICC believes
that the Governance Playbook augments
its governance procedures and ensures
that it has clear and transparent
governance arrangements that support
its ability to provide clearing services
and effectively manage the risks
associated with discharging its
responsibilities, thereby promoting the
prompt and accurate clearance and
settlement of securities transactions,
derivatives agreements, contracts, and
transactions; the safeguarding of
securities and funds which are in the
custody or control of ICC or for which
it is responsible; and the protection of
investors and the public interest. As
such, the proposed rule change is
designed to promote the prompt and
accurate clearance and settlement of
securities transactions, derivatives
agreements, contracts, and transactions;
to contribute to the safeguarding of
securities and funds associated with
security-based swap transactions in
ICC’s custody or control, or for which
ICC is responsible; and, in general, to
protect investors and the public interest
within the meaning of Section
17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act.7
The amendments would also satisfy
relevant requirements of Rule 17Ad–
22.8 Rule 17Ad–22(e)(2) 9 requires each
covered clearing agency to establish,
implement, maintain, and enforce
written policies and procedures
reasonably designed to provide for
governance arrangements that are (i)
clear and transparent; (ii) clearly
prioritize the safety and efficiency of the
covered clearing agency; (iii) support
the public interest requirements in
Section 17A of the Act 10 applicable to
clearing agencies, and the objectives of
owners and participants; (iv) establish
that the board of directors and senior
management have appropriate
experience and skills to discharge their
duties and responsibilities; (v) specify
clear and direct lines of responsibility;
and (vi) consider the interests of
participants’ customers, securities
issuers and holders, and other relevant
stakeholders of the covered clearing
agency. The Governance Playbook
clearly assigns and documents
responsibility and accountability for
governance actions and decisions and
details reporting lines of relevant
personnel to the Board. The Governance
Playbook documents the role of the
Board, relevant committees, and
3 15
7 Id.
4 17
8 17
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CFR 240.17Ad–22.
CFR 240.17Ad–22(e)(2).
10 15 U.S.C. 78q–1.
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management in the governance process
in order to provide for clear and
transparent governance arrangements
that specify clear and direct lines of
responsibility. Moreover, the
governance arrangements set out in the
document promote the safety and
efficiency of ICC and support the public
interest requirements in Section 17A of
the Act 11 applicable to clearing
agencies, and the objectives of owners
and participants, by describing the
roles, responsibilities, and required
skills of the Board, committees, and
management, thereby ensuring that such
groups have the appropriate experience,
skills, and integrity necessary to
discharge their responsibilities and to
ensure that ICC continues to provide
safe and sound central counterparty
services. Further, ICC’s governance
structure, as set out in the Governance
Playbook, is designed to provide a
forum for ICC to receive feedback from
multiple stakeholders as ICC’s
committees are actively involved in the
governance process to ensure that ICC’s
rules, strategy, and major decisions
reflect appropriately the interests of
market participants and other relevant
stakeholders. As such, ICC believes that
the proposed rule change is consistent
with the requirements of Rule 17Ad–
22(e)(2).12
Rule 17Ad–22(e)(23) 13 requires each
covered clearing agency to establish,
implement, maintain, and enforce
written policies and procedures
reasonably designed to provide for (i)
publicly disclosing all relevant rules
and material procedures, including key
aspects of its default rules and
procedures; (ii) providing sufficient
information to enable participants to
identify and evaluate the risks, fees, and
other material costs they incur by
participating in the covered clearing
agency; (iii) publicly disclosing relevant
basic data on transaction volume and
values; (iv) a comprehensive public
disclosure that describes its material
rules, policies, and procedures
regarding its legal, governance, risk
management, and operating framework,
accurate in all material respects at the
time of publication; and (v) updating the
public disclosure every two years, or
more frequently following changes to its
system or the environment in which it
operates to the extent necessary to
ensure statements previously provided
remain accurate in all material respects.
The Governance Playbook contains
procedures regarding required
disclosures to ensure transparency and
11 Id.
12 17
13 17
CFR 240.17Ad–22(e)(2).
CFR 240.17Ad–22(e)(23).
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17:04 Feb 12, 2021
availability of sufficient information to
enable participants to identify and
evaluate the risks, fees, and other
material costs they incur by
participating in ICC. The document
requires that ICC post on its website
relevant rules and material procedures
and maintain a comprehensive public
Disclosure Framework that describes its
material rules, policies, and procedures
regarding its legal, governance, risk
management, and operating framework,
which is updated every two years or
more frequently following material
changes to ICC’s systems or
environment in which it operates.
Therefore, ICC believes the proposed
rule change is consistent with the
requirements of Rule 17ad–22(e)(23)
[sic].14
(B) Clearing Agency’s Statement on
Burden on Competition
ICC does not believe the proposed
rule change would have any impact, or
impose any burden, on competition.
The proposed rule change to update and
formalize the Governance Playbook will
apply uniformly across all market
participants. Therefore, ICC does not
believe the proposed rule change would
impose any burden on competition that
is inappropriate in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act.
(C) Clearing Agency’s Statement on
Comments on the Proposed Rule
Change Received From Members,
Participants or Others
Written comments relating to the
proposed rule change have not been
solicited or received. ICC will notify the
Commission of any written comments
received by ICC.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period
up to 90 days (i) as the Commission may
designate if it finds such longer period
to be appropriate and publishes its
reasons for so finding or (ii) as to which
the self-regulatory organization
consents, the Commission will:
(A) By order approve or disapprove
such proposed rule change, or
(B) institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
14 Id.
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including whether the proposed rule
change, security-based swap
submission, or advance notice is
consistent with the Act. Comments may
be submitted by any of the following
methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
ICC–2021–004 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to
Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–ICC–2021–004. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filings will also be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of ICE Clear Credit and on ICE
Clear Credit’s website at https://
www.theice.com/clear-credit/regulation.
All comments received will be posted
without change. Persons submitting
comments are cautioned that we do not
redact or edit personal identifying
information from comment submissions.
You should submit only information
that you wish to make available
publicly. All submissions should refer
to File Number SR–ICC–2021–004 and
should be submitted on or before March
9, 2021.
15 17
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CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
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Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 29 / Tuesday, February 16, 2021 / Notices
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.15
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2021–02994 Filed 2–12–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–91092; File No. SR–FICC–
2020–017]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Fixed
Income Clearing Corporation; Order
Instituting Proceedings To Determine
Whether To Approve or Disapprove a
Proposed Rule Change To Modify the
Calculation of the MBSD VaR Floor To
Incorporate a Minimum Margin Amount
February 9, 2021.
I. Introduction
On November 20, 2020, Fixed Income
Clearing Corporation (‘‘FICC’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant
to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule
19b–4 thereunder,2 proposed rule
change SR–FICC–2020–017 to introduce
a new ‘‘Minimum Margin Amount’’ to
complement the existing VaR Floor
calculation.3 The proposed rule change
was published for comment in the
Federal Register on December 10,
2020.4 The Commission has received
comment letters on the proposed rule
change.5 On December 23, 2020,
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 On November 27, 2020, FICC also filed the
proposal contained in the proposed rule change as
advance notice SR–FICC–2020–804 with the
Commission pursuant to Section 806(e)(1) of the
Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer
Protection Act entitled the Payment, Clearing, and
Settlement Supervision Act of 2010 (‘‘Clearing
Supervision Act’’), 12 U.S.C. 5465(e)(1), and Rule
19b–4(n)(1)(i) of the Act, 17 CFR 240.19b–4(n)(1)(i).
Notice of filing of the advance notice and extension
of the review period was published for comment in
the Federal Register on January 6, 2021. Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 90834 (December 31,
2020), 86 FR 584 (January 6, 2021) (SR–FICC–2020–
804). The proposal contained in the proposed rule
change and the advance notice shall not take effect
until all regulatory actions required with respect to
the proposal are completed.
4 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 90568
(December 4, 2020), 85 FR 79541 (December 10,
2020) (SR–FICC–2020–017) (‘‘Notice’’).
5 See Letter from Christopher Killian, Managing
Director, Securities Industry and Financial Markets
Association, dated January 29, 2021, to Vanessa
Countryman, Secretary, Commission, available at
https://www.sec.gov/comments/sr-ficc-2020-017/
srficc2020017-8154310-226759.pdf; Letter from
Christopher A. Iacovella, Chief Executive Officer,
American Securities Association, dated January 28,
2021, to Vanessa Countryman, Secretary,
Commission, available at https://www.sec.gov/
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2 17
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pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,6
the Commission designated a longer
period within which to approve,
disapprove, or institute proceedings to
determine whether to approve or
disapprove the proposed rule change
and the Commission designated a longer
period for comment on the proposed
rule change.7 This order institutes
proceedings, pursuant to Section
19(b)(2)(B) of the Act,8 to determine
whether to approve or disapprove the
proposed rule change.
II. Summary of the Proposed Rule
Change
A. Background
FICC, through its Mortgage-Backed
Securities Division (‘‘MBSD’’), serves as
a central counterparty (‘‘CCP’’) and
provider of clearance and settlement
services for the non-private label
mortgage-backed securities markets. A
key tool that FICC uses to manage its
respective credit exposures to its
members is collecting margin from each
member. The aggregated amounts of all
comments/sr-ficc-2020-804/srficc2020804-8302307228379.pdf; Letter from James Tabacchi, Chairman,
Independent Dealer and Trader Association and
Mike Fratantoni, Chief Economist, Senior Vice
President, Mortgage Bankers Association, dated
January 26, 2021, to Allison Herren Lee, Acting
Chair, Commission, available at https://
www.sec.gov/comments/sr-ficc-2020-017/
srficc2020017-8290678-228219.pdf; Letter from
Kelli McMorrow, Head of Government Affairs,
American Securities Association, dated December
18, 2020, to Vanessa Countryman, Secretary,
Commission, available at https://www.sec.gov/
comments/sr-ficc-2020-017/srficc2020017-8173139227003.pdf; Letter from Pete Mills, Senior Vice
President, Mortgage Bankers Association, dated
December 17, 2020, to Jay Clayton, Chairman,
Commission, available at https://www.sec.gov/
comments/sr-ficc-2020-017/srficc2020017-8155338226778.pdf; Letter from Christopher Killian,
Managing Director, Securities Industry and
Financial Markets Association, dated December 16,
2020, to Vanessa Countryman, Secretary,
Commission, available at https://www.sec.gov/
comments/sr-ficc-2020-017/srficc2020017-8154310226759.pdf; Letter from Curtis Richins, President &
CEO, Mortgage Capital Trading, Inc., dated
December 15, 2020, to Vanessa Countryman,
Secretary, Commission, available at https://
www.sec.gov/comments/sr-ficc-2020-017/
srficc2020017-8156568-226839.pdf; and Letter from
James Tabacchi, Chairman, Independent Dealer and
Trader Association, dated December 10, 2020, to
Vanessa Countryman, Secretary, Commission,
available at https://www.sec.gov/comments/sr-ficc2020-017/srficc2020017-8127766-226454.pdf. See
comments on the proposed rule change (SR–FICC–
2020–017), available at https://www.sec.gov/
comments/sr-ficc-2020-017/srficc2020017.htm.
Because the proposal contained in the proposed
rule change was also filed as an advance notice,
supra note 3, the Commission is considering all
public comments received on the proposal
regardless of whether the comments were submitted
to the advance notice or the proposed rule change.
6 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
7 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 90794
(December 23, 2020), 85 FR 86591 (December 30,
2020) (SR–FICC–2020–017).
8 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
PO 00000
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members’ margin constitutes the
Clearing Fund, which FICC would
access should a defaulted member’s
own margin be insufficient to satisfy
losses to the CCP caused by the
liquidation of that member’s portfolio.
Each member’s margin consists of a
number of applicable components,
including a value-at-risk (‘‘VaR’’) Charge
designed to capture the potential market
price risk associated with the securities
in a member’s portfolio. The VaR Charge
is typically the largest of the margin
components.
To determine the VaR Charge, FICC
generally uses a risk-based calculation
designed to quantify the risks related to
the volatility of market prices associated
with the securities in a member’s
portfolio. However, FICC also uses a
haircut-based calculation to determine a
VaR Floor, which replaces the riskbased calculation to become a member’s
VaR Charge in the event that the VaR
Floor is greater than the amount
determined by the risk-based
calculation, operating as a minimum
VaR Charge. FICC uses the VaR Floor to
mitigate the risk that the risk-based
calculation does not result in margin
amounts that accurately reflect FICC’s
applicable credit exposure, which may
occur in certain member portfolios
containing long and short positions in
different asset classes that share a high
degree of historical price correlation.
B. Minimum Margin Amount
FICC is proposing to introduce a new
calculation called the ‘‘Minimum
Margin Amount’’ to complement the
existing VaR Floor calculation. Under
the proposal, FICC would revise the
existing definition of the VaR Floor to
be the greater of (1) the current VaR
Floor calculation, and (2) the Minimum
Margin Amount. The Minimum Margin
Amount would enhance FICC’s margin
collection during periods of market
volatility, particularly when TBA 9 price
changes significantly exceed those
implied by the VaR model risk factors,
such as rates and option-adjusted
spread. FICC observed this situation
occur during March and April 2020,
with the result that margin amounts
collected were not sufficient to mitigate
FICC’s credit exposure to its members’
portfolios.10 The Minimum Margin
9 The vast majority of agency MBS trading occurs
in a forward market, on a ‘‘to-be-announced’’ or
‘‘TBA’’ basis. In a TBA trade, the seller of MBS
agrees on a sale price, but does not specify which
particular securities will be delivered to the buyer
on settlement day. Instead, only a few basic
characteristics of the securities are agreed upon,
such as the MBS program, maturity, coupon rate,
and the face value of the bonds to be delivered.
10 Although FICC expects its margin methodology
to cover projected liquidation losses at a 99 percent
E:\FR\FM\16FEN1.SGM
16FEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 29 (Tuesday, February 16, 2021)]
[Notices]
[Pages 9557-9560]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2021-02994]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-91090; File No. SR-ICC-2021-004]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; ICE Clear Credit LLC; Notice of
Filing of Proposed Rule Change Relating to the ICC Governance Playbook
February 9, 2021.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(the ``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given
that on January 29, 2021, ICE Clear Credit LLC (``ICC'') filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission the proposed rule change as
described in Items I, II and III below, which Items have been prepared
primarily by ICC. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Clearing Agency's Statement of the Terms of Substance of the
Proposed Rule Change
The principal purpose of the proposed rule change is to update and
formalize the ICC Governance Playbook. These revisions do not require
any changes to the ICC Clearing Rules (the ``Rules'').
II. Clearing Agency's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis
for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, ICC included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change,
security-based swap submission, or advance notice and discussed any
comments it received on the proposed rule change, security-based swap
submission, or advance notice. The text of these statements may be
examined at the places specified in Item IV below. ICC has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections (A), (B), and (C) below, of the most
significant aspects of these statements.
(A) Clearing Agency's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis
for, the Proposed Rule Change
(a) Purpose
ICC proposes to update and formalize the Governance Playbook. ICC
believes such changes will facilitate the prompt and accurate clearance
and settlement of securities transactions and derivative agreements,
contracts, and transactions for which it is responsible. ICC proposes
to update and formalize the Governance Playbook following Commission
approval of the proposed rule change. The proposed rule change is
described in detail as follows.
The Governance Playbook consolidates governance arrangements set
forth in ICC's Rules, operating agreement, and other ICC policies and
procedures. The Governance Playbook contains information regarding the
governance structure at ICC, which includes the Board, committees, and
management. The document is divided in six parts and sets out (i) the
purpose of the document, (ii) an introduction to the ICC governance
structure, (iii) information on the ICC Board of Managers (the
``Board''; each member a ``Manager''); (iv) descriptions of the
committees at ICC, (v) descriptions of the special purpose committees
at ICC, and (vi) a revision history and appendix.
The Board has sole responsibility for the control and management of
ICC's operations, subject only to prior consultation rights of the ICC
Risk Committee and the ICC Risk Management Subcommittee as described in
Chapter 5 of the ICC Rules. The Governance Playbook details reporting
lines of relevant personnel to the Board as well as how the Board
guides management with respect to strategic planning and priority
setting. Additionally, the Governance Playbook describes the
composition of the Board, and details the fitness standards required of
each Board member and the Board as a whole. Such procedures are in
place to ensure that the Board consists of suitable individuals having
appropriate skills and incentives and that Managers have the
appropriate experience, skills, and integrity necessary to discharge
their Board responsibilities. The Governance Playbook describes the
election procedures for new Managers and specifies who is responsible
for electing new Managers and for ensuring such Managers meet the
fitness standards. The Governance Playbook contains information
regarding scheduling of meetings and meeting frequency, and lists all
documents relevant to Board operations. The Governance Playbook sets
forth the process for determining the independence of those Managers
who are required to be independent. Additionally, the document lists
the independence qualifications considered as part of such independence
determinations and describes the annual questionnaire process each
independent Manager is required to complete. The performance of the
Board and its individual Managers is reviewed on an annual basis,
through a self-evaluation
[[Page 9558]]
survey; the Governance Playbook describes this survey process.
The Governance Playbook also contains information on required
disclosures under relevant regulations. The arrangements in place at
ICC ensure that all major decisions of the Board are clearly disclosed
to clearing members, other relevant stakeholders, and ICC's regulators.
Further, major decisions of the Board having a broad market impact are
clearly disclosed to the public. With respect to information made
available to the public, ICC posts on its website relevant rules and
material procedures and documents. ICC maintains a comprehensive public
Disclosure Framework that describes its material rules, policies, and
procedures regarding its legal, governance, risk management, and
operating framework, which is updated every two years or more
frequently following material changes to ICC's systems or environment
in which it operates.
The Governance Playbook describes the Board's role in reviewing the
performance and compensation of management, who are responsible for
executing the Board's decisions throughout the year. As part of this
process, the Board will consider whether management continues to have
the appropriate experience, skills, and integrity necessary to
discharge their responsibilities.
Additionally, the Governance Playbook contains information
regarding the roles and responsibilities of the various committees at
ICC, including the Audit Committee, Risk Committee, Risk Management
Subcommittee, Advisory Committee, Futures Commission Merchant (``FCM'')
Executive Council, Participant Review Committee, Credit Review
Subcommittee, New Initiatives Approval Committee, Operations Working
Group, Trading Advisory Group, Business Continuity Planning (``BCP'')
and Disaster Recovery (``DR'') Oversight Committee of the Compliance
Committee, Risk Working Group, Compliance Committee, and Steering
Committee. The Governance Playbook further details the membership
composition and meeting frequency for each committee and contains a
listing of all relevant committee documents (including, as applicable,
a charter, meeting minutes, and agendas). As applicable, the Governance
Playbook details procedures for electing new members to a committee.
The Governance Playbook also includes procedures for the annual Audit
Committee performance review and the annual reconstitution of the Risk
Committee.
Further, the Governance Playbook contains information regarding
ICC's special purpose committees, including the Business Conduct
Committee, Regional CDS Committees, and the CDS Default Committee. The
Governance Playbook contains a brief description of each special
purpose committee, details membership composition and meeting
frequency, and lists relevant committee documents. As applicable, the
Governance Playbook contains information regarding the appointment of
new members.
Finally, the Governance Playbook includes a revision history and an
appendix with relevant information, including a record of the roles,
responsibilities, and required skills of key senior management and a
template relating to the reconstitution of the Risk Committee.
(b) Statutory Basis
ICC believes that the proposed rule change is consistent with the
requirements of Section 17A of the Act \3\ and the regulations
thereunder applicable to it, including the applicable standards under
Rule 17Ad-22.\4\ In particular, Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act \5\
requires that the rule change be consistent with the prompt and
accurate clearance and settlement of securities transactions and
derivative agreements, contracts and transactions cleared by ICC, the
safeguarding of securities and funds in the custody or control of ICC
or for which it is responsible, and the protection of investors and the
public interest. ICC believes that the proposed rule change is
consistent with the requirements of the Act and the rules and
regulations thereunder applicable to ICC, in particular, to Section
17(A)(b)(3)(F),\6\ because the proposed rule change would promote
governance of ICC that is effective and efficient and ensure that ICC
has governance arrangements that are clear and transparent and promote
its safety and efficiency. The proposed rule change details ICC's
governance structure and assigns ownership to responsible parties of
relevant governance procedures, including those responsible for
electing new Managers, for ensuring such Managers meet fitness
standards, and for ensuring that management has the appropriate
experience and skills necessary to discharge their responsibilities.
The document describes fitness standards required of each Board member
and the Board as a whole, the review of management, and the roles and
responsibilities of the various committees at ICC. ICC believes that
the Governance Playbook augments its governance procedures and ensures
that it has clear and transparent governance arrangements that support
its ability to provide clearing services and effectively manage the
risks associated with discharging its responsibilities, thereby
promoting the prompt and accurate clearance and settlement of
securities transactions, derivatives agreements, contracts, and
transactions; the safeguarding of securities and funds which are in the
custody or control of ICC or for which it is responsible; and the
protection of investors and the public interest. As such, the proposed
rule change is designed to promote the prompt and accurate clearance
and settlement of securities transactions, derivatives agreements,
contracts, and transactions; to contribute to the safeguarding of
securities and funds associated with security-based swap transactions
in ICC's custody or control, or for which ICC is responsible; and, in
general, to protect investors and the public interest within the
meaning of Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act.\7\
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\3\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1.
\4\ 17 CFR 240.17Ad-22.
\5\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1(b)(3)(F).
\6\ Id.
\7\ Id.
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The amendments would also satisfy relevant requirements of Rule
17Ad-22.\8\ Rule 17Ad-22(e)(2) \9\ requires each covered clearing
agency to establish, implement, maintain, and enforce written policies
and procedures reasonably designed to provide for governance
arrangements that are (i) clear and transparent; (ii) clearly
prioritize the safety and efficiency of the covered clearing agency;
(iii) support the public interest requirements in Section 17A of the
Act \10\ applicable to clearing agencies, and the objectives of owners
and participants; (iv) establish that the board of directors and senior
management have appropriate experience and skills to discharge their
duties and responsibilities; (v) specify clear and direct lines of
responsibility; and (vi) consider the interests of participants'
customers, securities issuers and holders, and other relevant
stakeholders of the covered clearing agency. The Governance Playbook
clearly assigns and documents responsibility and accountability for
governance actions and decisions and details reporting lines of
relevant personnel to the Board. The Governance Playbook documents the
role of the Board, relevant committees, and
[[Page 9559]]
management in the governance process in order to provide for clear and
transparent governance arrangements that specify clear and direct lines
of responsibility. Moreover, the governance arrangements set out in the
document promote the safety and efficiency of ICC and support the
public interest requirements in Section 17A of the Act \11\ applicable
to clearing agencies, and the objectives of owners and participants, by
describing the roles, responsibilities, and required skills of the
Board, committees, and management, thereby ensuring that such groups
have the appropriate experience, skills, and integrity necessary to
discharge their responsibilities and to ensure that ICC continues to
provide safe and sound central counterparty services. Further, ICC's
governance structure, as set out in the Governance Playbook, is
designed to provide a forum for ICC to receive feedback from multiple
stakeholders as ICC's committees are actively involved in the
governance process to ensure that ICC's rules, strategy, and major
decisions reflect appropriately the interests of market participants
and other relevant stakeholders. As such, ICC believes that the
proposed rule change is consistent with the requirements of Rule 17Ad-
22(e)(2).\12\
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\8\ 17 CFR 240.17Ad-22.
\9\ 17 CFR 240.17Ad-22(e)(2).
\10\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1.
\11\ Id.
\12\ 17 CFR 240.17Ad-22(e)(2).
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Rule 17Ad-22(e)(23) \13\ requires each covered clearing agency to
establish, implement, maintain, and enforce written policies and
procedures reasonably designed to provide for (i) publicly disclosing
all relevant rules and material procedures, including key aspects of
its default rules and procedures; (ii) providing sufficient information
to enable participants to identify and evaluate the risks, fees, and
other material costs they incur by participating in the covered
clearing agency; (iii) publicly disclosing relevant basic data on
transaction volume and values; (iv) a comprehensive public disclosure
that describes its material rules, policies, and procedures regarding
its legal, governance, risk management, and operating framework,
accurate in all material respects at the time of publication; and (v)
updating the public disclosure every two years, or more frequently
following changes to its system or the environment in which it operates
to the extent necessary to ensure statements previously provided remain
accurate in all material respects. The Governance Playbook contains
procedures regarding required disclosures to ensure transparency and
availability of sufficient information to enable participants to
identify and evaluate the risks, fees, and other material costs they
incur by participating in ICC. The document requires that ICC post on
its website relevant rules and material procedures and maintain a
comprehensive public Disclosure Framework that describes its material
rules, policies, and procedures regarding its legal, governance, risk
management, and operating framework, which is updated every two years
or more frequently following material changes to ICC's systems or
environment in which it operates. Therefore, ICC believes the proposed
rule change is consistent with the requirements of Rule 17ad-22(e)(23)
[sic].\14\
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\13\ 17 CFR 240.17Ad-22(e)(23).
\14\ Id.
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(B) Clearing Agency's Statement on Burden on Competition
ICC does not believe the proposed rule change would have any
impact, or impose any burden, on competition. The proposed rule change
to update and formalize the Governance Playbook will apply uniformly
across all market participants. Therefore, ICC does not believe the
proposed rule change would impose any burden on competition that is
inappropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
(C) Clearing Agency's Statement on Comments on the Proposed Rule Change
Received From Members, Participants or Others
Written comments relating to the proposed rule change have not been
solicited or received. ICC will notify the Commission of any written
comments received by ICC.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the
Federal Register or within such longer period up to 90 days (i) as the
Commission may designate if it finds such longer period to be
appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to
which the self-regulatory organization consents, the Commission will:
(A) By order approve or disapprove such proposed rule change, or
(B) institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change, security-based swap submission, or advance notice is consistent
with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of the following
methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-ICC-2021-004 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities and
Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-ICC-2021-004. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549, on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of such filings will also be available for inspection
and copying at the principal office of ICE Clear Credit and on ICE
Clear Credit's website at https://www.theice.com/clear-credit/regulation.
All comments received will be posted without change. Persons
submitting comments are cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-ICC-2021-004 and should be
submitted on or before March 9, 2021.
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\15\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
[[Page 9560]]
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For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\15\
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2021-02994 Filed 2-12-21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P