Self-Regulatory Organizations; New York Stock Exchange LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Amending Sections 902.02 and 902.11 of the NYSE Listed Company Manual To Defer the Billing of Initial Listing Fees Payable by Acquisition Companies, 8240-8242 [2021-02265]
Download as PDF
8240
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 22 / Thursday, February 4, 2021 / Notices
consistent with Section 6(b)(8) of the
Act.
Finally, the Commission believes that
the Exchange’s proposed clarifying
changes to Rule 11.510 add helpful
detail that will further enhance
investors’ understanding of how IEX
operates in a manner consistent with the
Act, thereby helping to protect investors
and the public interest consistent with
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act.
IV. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,28 that the
proposed rule change (SR–IEX–2020–
18) be and hereby is approved.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.29
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2021–02266 Filed 2–3–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
[Release No. 34–91012; File No. SR–NYSE–
2021–06]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; New
York Stock Exchange LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change Amending
Sections 902.02 and 902.11 of the
NYSE Listed Company Manual To
Defer the Billing of Initial Listing Fees
Payable by Acquisition Companies
January 29, 2021.
jbell on DSKJLSW7X2PROD with NOTICES
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that, on January
21, 2021, the New York Stock Exchange
LLC (‘‘NYSE’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I, II, and III below, which Items
have been prepared by the selfregulatory organization. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend
Sections 902.02 and 902.11 of the NYSE
Listed Company Manual (the ‘‘Manual’’)
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 15 U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
28 15
to defer the billing of initial listing fees
payable by Acquisition Companies. The
text of the. The proposed rule change is
available on the Exchange’s website at
www.nyse.com, at the principal office of
the Exchange, and at the Commission’s
Public Reference Room.
1. Purpose
Section 102.06 sets forth listing
requirements applicable to any
company with a business plan is to
complete an initial public offering and
engage in a merger or acquisition with
one or more unidentified companies
within a specific period (‘‘Acquisition
Company’’). Section 902.11 provides
that an Acquisition Company is subject
to a flat initial listing fee of $85,000 at
the time of initial listing. Based on
experience listing these companies, the
Exchange proposes to defer the billing
and payment of initial listing fees until
one year from the date of an Acquisition
Company’s initial listing on the
Exchange. For the avoidance of doubt,
such fee is owed to the Exchange at the
time of initial listing based on the fee
schedule in effect on the date of listing
but will be billed by the Exchange and
become payable on the first anniversary
of the date of listing. The Exchange
notes that the Nasdaq Stock Market
(‘‘Nasdaq’’) is the Exchange’s primary
competitor in the market for the listing
of Acquisition Companies and that
Nasdaq has a deferral provision
comparable to the deferral the Exchange
proposes.4
Acquisition Companies are formed to
raise capital in an initial public offering
(‘‘IPO’’) with the purpose of using the
proceeds to acquire one or more
unspecified businesses or assets to be
29 17
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:13 Feb 03, 2021
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 89403
(July 31, 2020 [sic]), 85 FR 46198 (July 31, 2008
[sic]) (SR–NASDAQ–2020–038).
Jkt 253001
PO 00000
Frm 00081
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
identified after the IPO. However,
unlike other types of listed companies
that have pre-existing operations or that
fund their operations by proceeds raised
from the IPO, following the IPO, an
Acquisition Company funds a trust
account with an amount typically equal
to 100% of the gross proceeds of the
IPO.5 As such, operating expenses are
typically borne by the Acquisition
Company’s sponsor, particularly during
the initial post-IPO period. The
Acquisition Company’s sponsor is the
entity or management team that forms
the Acquisition Company and, typically,
runs the operations of the Acquisition
Company until an appropriate target
company is identified and the business
combination is consummated. The
funds in the trust account are typically
invested in short-term U.S. government
securities or held as cash, earning
interest over time. Thus, the unique
structure of an Acquisition Company
results in the sponsor’s extreme fee
sensitivity, particularly during the
initial post-IPO period before any
substantial amount of interest is earned
from the trust account. The Exchange
believes that the market practice of
depositing 100% of the gross proceeds
of the IPO in a trust account (rather than
the minimum of 90% required by
Section 102.06) benefits shareholders
and is consistent with investor
protection because it assures that
shareholders choosing to exercise their
right to redeem shares for a pro rata
share of the trust account will receive
the full IPO price paid, rather than a
lesser amount guaranteed by Exchange
rules. Accordingly, to encourage this
market practice the Exchange believes it
is appropriate to defer the payment of
the initial listing fee owed by an
Acquisition Company listed on the
Exchange until the first anniversary of
the date of listing. The initial listing fee
paid at that time would be based on the
fee schedule in effect at the time of
initial listing.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed fee deferral would provide an
incentive to sponsors to list Acquisition
Companies on the Exchange. The
Exchange also believes it is reasonable
to balance its need to remain
competitive with other listing venues,
while at the same time ensuring
5 Section 102.06 of the Manual provides that an
Acquisition Company could pay operating and
other expenses, subject to a limitation that 90% of
the gross proceeds of the company’s offering must
be retained in the trust account. However, the
Exchange understands that marketplace demands
typically dictate that 100% of the gross proceeds
from the IPO be kept in the trust account and that
only interest earned on that account be used to pay
taxes and a limited amount of operating expenses.
E:\FR\FM\04FEN1.SGM
04FEN1
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 22 / Thursday, February 4, 2021 / Notices
jbell on DSKJLSW7X2PROD with NOTICES
adequate revenue to meet is regulatory
responsibilities. The Exchange notes
that the fee deferral will not cause any
reduction to the Exchange’s revenue and
no other company will be required to
pay higher fees as a result of the
proposed amendments and represents
that the proposed fee deferral will have
no impact on the resources available for
its regulatory programs.
The Exchange proposes to amend
Section 902.02 to make it clear that the
statement in that section that initial
listing fees are payable at the time of
listing will not be applicable to
Acquisition Companies.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
Section 6(b) of the Act,6 in general, and
furthers the objectives of Section
6(b)(4) 7 of the Act, in particular, in that
it is designed to provide for the
equitable allocation of reasonable dues,
fees, and other charges. The Exchange
also believes that the proposed rule
change is consistent with Section 6(b)(5)
of the Act,8 in that it is designed to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to foster cooperation and
coordination with persons engaged in
regulating, clearing, settling, processing
information with respect to, and
facilitating transactions in securities, to
remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system, and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest and is not designed to
permit unfair discrimination between
customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.
As a preliminary matter, the Exchange
competes for listings with other national
securities exchanges and companies can
easily choose to list on, or transfer to,
those alternative venues. As a result, the
fees the Exchange can charge listed
companies are constrained by the fees
charged by its competitors and the
Exchange cannot charge prices in a
manner that would be unreasonable,
inequitable, or unfairly discriminatory.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change to defer the initial
listing fees charged to Acquisition
Companies as set forth in Section 902.11
for one year from the date of listing is
reasonable and not unfairly
discriminatory because it recognizes the
unique structure of Acquisition
Companies that results in a sponsor’s
extreme fee sensitivity, particularly
during the initial post-IPO period before
any substantial amount of interest is
6 15
U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
8 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
7 15
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:13 Feb 03, 2021
Jkt 253001
earned from the trust account. Unlike
other companies, which have preexisting operations and immediate
access to the IPO proceeds, Acquisition
Companies are unique because at least
90%, and typically 100%, of the IPO
proceeds are held in trust for the
shareholders and are not available to
fund the Acquisition Company’s
operations. Acquisition Companies also
do not have any prior operations that
generate cash that could be used to fund
their operations. The Exchange also
believes that the proposed fee deferral is
reasonable in that it will create a
commercial incentive for sponsors to
list Acquisition Companies on the
Exchange. The Exchange competes for
listings, in part, by the level of its listing
fees. As Nasdaq has previously adopted
a one year deferral of its entry fees for
Acquisition Companies, it is reasonable
for the Exchange to adopt a comparable
deferral to enable it to remain
competitive in the market for the listing
of Acquisition Companies.
The Exchange also notes that no other
company will be required to pay higher
fees as a result of the proposed
amendments. Therefore, the Exchange
believes that allowing an Acquisition
Company to pay initial listing fees on a
deferred basis is reasonable and not
inequitable or unfairly discriminatory.
Finally, the Exchange believes that
the proposal to defer such fees is
consistent with the investor protection
objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act
in that they are designed to promote just
and equitable principles of trade, to
remove impediments to a free and open
market and national market system, and
in general to protect investors and the
public interest. Specifically, the amount
of revenue deferred by allowing
Acquisition Companies to pay initial
listing fees one year from the date of
listing is not substantial, and the fee
deferral may result in more Acquisition
Companies listing on the Exchange,
thereby increasing the resources
available for the Exchange’s listing
compliance program, which helps
assure that listing standards are
properly enforced and investors are
protected. In addition, the Exchange
believes that the market practice of
depositing 100% of the gross proceeds
of the IPO in a trust account for the
benefit of shareholders (rather than the
required 90%) benefits those
shareholders and is consistent with the
investor protection goals of the Act
because it helps assure that
shareholders exercising their right to
redeem their shares for a pro rata share
of the trust account will receive the full
IPO price paid, rather than a lesser
amount guaranteed by NYSE rules.
PO 00000
Frm 00082
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
8241
The Exchange believes that the
potential impact on revenue from the
initial listing fee deferral, as proposed,
will not hinder its ability to fulfill its
regulatory responsibilities.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will result in
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act, as amended.
The market for listing services is
extremely competitive and listed
companies may freely choose alternative
venues based on the aggregate fees
assessed, and the value provided by
each listing. This rule proposal does not
burden competition with other listing
venues, which are similarly free to set
their fees. The Exchange notes that
Nasdaq is its primary competitor for the
listing of Acquisition Companies and
that Nasdaq has already adopted a
deferral of its listing fees comparable to
the one the Exchange is proposing. For
these reasons, the Exchange does not
believe that the proposed rule change
will result in any burden on
competition for listings.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change is effective
upon filing pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) 9 of the Act and
subparagraph (f)(2) of Rule 19b–4 10
thereunder, because it establishes a due,
fee, or other charge imposed by the
Exchange.
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of such proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
under Section 19(b)(2)(B) 11 of the Act to
determine whether the proposed rule
9 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(2).
11 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
10 17
E:\FR\FM\04FEN1.SGM
04FEN1
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Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 22 / Thursday, February 4, 2021 / Notices
change should be approved or
disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NYSE–2021–06 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
jbell on DSKJLSW7X2PROD with NOTICES
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSE–2021–06. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSE–2021–06 and should
be submitted on or before February 25,
2021.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:13 Feb 03, 2021
Jkt 253001
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.12
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2021–02265 Filed 2–3–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Investment Company Act Release No.
34183]
Notice of Applications for
Deregistration Under Section 8(f) of the
Investment Company Act of 1940
January 29, 2021.
The following is a notice of
applications for deregistration under
section 8(f) of the Investment Company
Act of 1940 for the month of January
2021. A copy of each application may be
obtained via the Commission’s website
by searching for the file number, or for
an applicant using the Company name
box, at https://www.sec.gov/search/
search.htm or by calling (202) 551–
8090. An order granting each
application will be issued unless the
SEC orders a hearing. Interested persons
may request a hearing on any
application by emailing the SEC’s
Secretary at Secretarys-Office@sec.gov
and serving the relevant applicant with
a copy of the request by email, if an
email address is listed for the relevant
applicant below, or personally or by
mail, if a physical address is listed for
the relevant applicant below. Hearing
requests should be received by the SEC
by 5:30 p.m. on February 23, 2021, and
should be accompanied by proof of
service on applicants, in the form of an
affidavit or, for lawyers, a certificate of
service. Pursuant to Rule 0–5 under the
Act, hearing requests should state the
nature of the writer’s interest, any facts
bearing upon the desirability of a
hearing on the matter, the reason for the
request, and the issues contested.
Persons who wish to be notified of a
hearing may request notification by
writing to the Commission’s Secretary at
Secretarys-Office@sec.gov.
ADDRESSES: The Commission:
Secretarys-Office@sec.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Shawn Davis, Assistant Director, at
(202) 551–6413 or Chief Counsel’s
Office at (202) 551–6821; SEC, Division
of Investment Management, Chief
Counsel’s Office, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–8010.
12 17
PO 00000
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
Frm 00083
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
American Independence Funds Trust
[File No. 811–21757]
Summary: Applicant seeks an order
declaring that it has ceased to be an
investment company. On December 7,
2018, applicant made a liquidating
distribution to its shareholders based on
net asset value. Expenses of $357,000
incurred in connection with the
liquidation were paid by the applicant.
Filing Dates: The application was
filed on February 6, 2020, and amended
on October 14, 2020, and Deember 29,
2020.
Applicant’s Address: tlesc@
csacompliance.com.
Boston Income Portfolio [811–10391]
Summary: Applicant seeks an order
declaring that it has ceased to be an
investment company. On June 12, 2020,
applicant made a liquidating
distribution to its shareholders based on
net asset value. No expenses were
incurred in connection with the
liquidation.
Filing Date: The application was filed
on December 16, 2020.
Applicant’s Address: jbeksha@
eatonvance.com.
Equinox Funds Trust [File No. 811–
22447]
Summary: Applicant seeks an order
declaring that it has ceased to be an
investment company. The applicant has
transferred its assets to Campbell
Systematic Macro Fund, a series of the
RBB Fund, Inc., and on May 29, 2020
made a final distribution to its
shareholders based on net asset value.
Expenses of $201,870.29 incurred in
connection with the reorganization were
paid by the acquiring fund’s investment
adviser, and/or its affiliates.
Filing Dates: The application was
filed on August 11, 2020, and amended
on November 10, 2020.
Applicant’s Address: John.Ford@
Troutman.com.
Holland Series Fund, Inc. [File No. 811–
09060]
Summary: Applicant seeks an order
declaring that it has ceased to be an
investment company. On December 2,
2020, applicant made a liquidating
distribution to its shareholders based on
net asset value. Expenses of
approximately $26,000 incurred in
connection with the liquidation were
paid by the applicant’s investment
advisor.
Filing Date: The application was filed
on December 16, 2020.
Applicant’s Address: Kschantz@
statestreet.com.
E:\FR\FM\04FEN1.SGM
04FEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 22 (Thursday, February 4, 2021)]
[Notices]
[Pages 8240-8242]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2021-02265]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-91012; File No. SR-NYSE-2021-06]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; New York Stock Exchange LLC;
Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change
Amending Sections 902.02 and 902.11 of the NYSE Listed Company Manual
To Defer the Billing of Initial Listing Fees Payable by Acquisition
Companies
January 29, 2021.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) \1\ of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 (``Act'') \2\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\3\ notice is hereby given
that, on January 21, 2021, the New York Stock Exchange LLC (``NYSE'' or
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II,
and III below, which Items have been prepared by the self-regulatory
organization. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 15 U.S.C. 78a.
\3\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend Sections 902.02 and 902.11 of the
NYSE Listed Company Manual (the ``Manual'') to defer the billing of
initial listing fees payable by Acquisition Companies. The text of the.
The proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's website at
www.nyse.com, at the principal office of the Exchange, and at the
Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization
included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most
significant parts of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
Section 102.06 sets forth listing requirements applicable to any
company with a business plan is to complete an initial public offering
and engage in a merger or acquisition with one or more unidentified
companies within a specific period (``Acquisition Company''). Section
902.11 provides that an Acquisition Company is subject to a flat
initial listing fee of $85,000 at the time of initial listing. Based on
experience listing these companies, the Exchange proposes to defer the
billing and payment of initial listing fees until one year from the
date of an Acquisition Company's initial listing on the Exchange. For
the avoidance of doubt, such fee is owed to the Exchange at the time of
initial listing based on the fee schedule in effect on the date of
listing but will be billed by the Exchange and become payable on the
first anniversary of the date of listing. The Exchange notes that the
Nasdaq Stock Market (``Nasdaq'') is the Exchange's primary competitor
in the market for the listing of Acquisition Companies and that Nasdaq
has a deferral provision comparable to the deferral the Exchange
proposes.\4\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 89403 (July 31, 2020
[sic]), 85 FR 46198 (July 31, 2008 [sic]) (SR-NASDAQ-2020-038).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Acquisition Companies are formed to raise capital in an initial
public offering (``IPO'') with the purpose of using the proceeds to
acquire one or more unspecified businesses or assets to be identified
after the IPO. However, unlike other types of listed companies that
have pre-existing operations or that fund their operations by proceeds
raised from the IPO, following the IPO, an Acquisition Company funds a
trust account with an amount typically equal to 100% of the gross
proceeds of the IPO.\5\ As such, operating expenses are typically borne
by the Acquisition Company's sponsor, particularly during the initial
post-IPO period. The Acquisition Company's sponsor is the entity or
management team that forms the Acquisition Company and, typically, runs
the operations of the Acquisition Company until an appropriate target
company is identified and the business combination is consummated. The
funds in the trust account are typically invested in short-term U.S.
government securities or held as cash, earning interest over time.
Thus, the unique structure of an Acquisition Company results in the
sponsor's extreme fee sensitivity, particularly during the initial
post-IPO period before any substantial amount of interest is earned
from the trust account. The Exchange believes that the market practice
of depositing 100% of the gross proceeds of the IPO in a trust account
(rather than the minimum of 90% required by Section 102.06) benefits
shareholders and is consistent with investor protection because it
assures that shareholders choosing to exercise their right to redeem
shares for a pro rata share of the trust account will receive the full
IPO price paid, rather than a lesser amount guaranteed by Exchange
rules. Accordingly, to encourage this market practice the Exchange
believes it is appropriate to defer the payment of the initial listing
fee owed by an Acquisition Company listed on the Exchange until the
first anniversary of the date of listing. The initial listing fee paid
at that time would be based on the fee schedule in effect at the time
of initial listing.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ Section 102.06 of the Manual provides that an Acquisition
Company could pay operating and other expenses, subject to a
limitation that 90% of the gross proceeds of the company's offering
must be retained in the trust account. However, the Exchange
understands that marketplace demands typically dictate that 100% of
the gross proceeds from the IPO be kept in the trust account and
that only interest earned on that account be used to pay taxes and a
limited amount of operating expenses.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange believes that the proposed fee deferral would provide
an incentive to sponsors to list Acquisition Companies on the Exchange.
The Exchange also believes it is reasonable to balance its need to
remain competitive with other listing venues, while at the same time
ensuring
[[Page 8241]]
adequate revenue to meet is regulatory responsibilities. The Exchange
notes that the fee deferral will not cause any reduction to the
Exchange's revenue and no other company will be required to pay higher
fees as a result of the proposed amendments and represents that the
proposed fee deferral will have no impact on the resources available
for its regulatory programs.
The Exchange proposes to amend Section 902.02 to make it clear that
the statement in that section that initial listing fees are payable at
the time of listing will not be applicable to Acquisition Companies.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is consistent
with Section 6(b) of the Act,\6\ in general, and furthers the
objectives of Section 6(b)(4) \7\ of the Act, in particular, in that it
is designed to provide for the equitable allocation of reasonable dues,
fees, and other charges. The Exchange also believes that the proposed
rule change is consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,\8\ in that
it is designed to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to
foster cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in regulating,
clearing, settling, processing information with respect to, and
facilitating transactions in securities, to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national market
system, and, in general, to protect investors and the public interest
and is not designed to permit unfair discrimination between customers,
issuers, brokers, or dealers.
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\6\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\7\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
\8\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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As a preliminary matter, the Exchange competes for listings with
other national securities exchanges and companies can easily choose to
list on, or transfer to, those alternative venues. As a result, the
fees the Exchange can charge listed companies are constrained by the
fees charged by its competitors and the Exchange cannot charge prices
in a manner that would be unreasonable, inequitable, or unfairly
discriminatory.
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change to defer the
initial listing fees charged to Acquisition Companies as set forth in
Section 902.11 for one year from the date of listing is reasonable and
not unfairly discriminatory because it recognizes the unique structure
of Acquisition Companies that results in a sponsor's extreme fee
sensitivity, particularly during the initial post-IPO period before any
substantial amount of interest is earned from the trust account. Unlike
other companies, which have pre-existing operations and immediate
access to the IPO proceeds, Acquisition Companies are unique because at
least 90%, and typically 100%, of the IPO proceeds are held in trust
for the shareholders and are not available to fund the Acquisition
Company's operations. Acquisition Companies also do not have any prior
operations that generate cash that could be used to fund their
operations. The Exchange also believes that the proposed fee deferral
is reasonable in that it will create a commercial incentive for
sponsors to list Acquisition Companies on the Exchange. The Exchange
competes for listings, in part, by the level of its listing fees. As
Nasdaq has previously adopted a one year deferral of its entry fees for
Acquisition Companies, it is reasonable for the Exchange to adopt a
comparable deferral to enable it to remain competitive in the market
for the listing of Acquisition Companies.
The Exchange also notes that no other company will be required to
pay higher fees as a result of the proposed amendments. Therefore, the
Exchange believes that allowing an Acquisition Company to pay initial
listing fees on a deferred basis is reasonable and not inequitable or
unfairly discriminatory.
Finally, the Exchange believes that the proposal to defer such fees
is consistent with the investor protection objectives of Section
6(b)(5) of the Act in that they are designed to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments to a free and open
market and national market system, and in general to protect investors
and the public interest. Specifically, the amount of revenue deferred
by allowing Acquisition Companies to pay initial listing fees one year
from the date of listing is not substantial, and the fee deferral may
result in more Acquisition Companies listing on the Exchange, thereby
increasing the resources available for the Exchange's listing
compliance program, which helps assure that listing standards are
properly enforced and investors are protected. In addition, the
Exchange believes that the market practice of depositing 100% of the
gross proceeds of the IPO in a trust account for the benefit of
shareholders (rather than the required 90%) benefits those shareholders
and is consistent with the investor protection goals of the Act because
it helps assure that shareholders exercising their right to redeem
their shares for a pro rata share of the trust account will receive the
full IPO price paid, rather than a lesser amount guaranteed by NYSE
rules.
The Exchange believes that the potential impact on revenue from the
initial listing fee deferral, as proposed, will not hinder its ability
to fulfill its regulatory responsibilities.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
result in any burden on competition that is not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act, as amended. The
market for listing services is extremely competitive and listed
companies may freely choose alternative venues based on the aggregate
fees assessed, and the value provided by each listing. This rule
proposal does not burden competition with other listing venues, which
are similarly free to set their fees. The Exchange notes that Nasdaq is
its primary competitor for the listing of Acquisition Companies and
that Nasdaq has already adopted a deferral of its listing fees
comparable to the one the Exchange is proposing. For these reasons, the
Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will result in
any burden on competition for listings.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change is effective upon filing pursuant to
Section 19(b)(3)(A) \9\ of the Act and subparagraph (f)(2) of Rule 19b-
4 \10\ thereunder, because it establishes a due, fee, or other charge
imposed by the Exchange.
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\9\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\10\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(2).
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of such proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings under
Section 19(b)(2)(B) \11\ of the Act to determine whether the proposed
rule
[[Page 8242]]
change should be approved or disapproved.
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\11\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
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IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-NYSE-2021-06 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSE-2021-06. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549, on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection
and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying
information from comment submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR-NYSE-2021-06 and should be submitted on
or before February 25, 2021.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\12\
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\12\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2021-02265 Filed 2-3-21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P