Sunshine Act Meetings, 7759-7760 [2021-02155]
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Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 19 / Monday, February 1, 2021 / Notices
Required Minimum Amount is
necessary to demonstrate genuine
investor interest in the operating
company to support an exchange listing,
SPACs do not present a similar risk of
circumventing the round lot holder
requirement through share transfers for
no value and that removing this
requirement will not impact the
protection of investors.27
Given the differences between SPACs
and operating companies, including in
their structure, and the rights of SPAC
shareholders to convert or redeem their
shares upon a business combination for
a pro rata portion of the IPO proceeds
maintained in a trust account, the
Commission believes that it is
reasonable and not unfairly
discriminatory for the Exchange to
exclude SPACs from the requirement to
meet the Required Minimum Amount at
the time of initial listing of the SPAC.
Specifically, the Commission believes
the Exchange has provided a reasonable
basis for its proposal to differentiate
SPACs from operating companies in
terms of the requirement to comply with
the Required Minimum Amount upon
initial listing given that, in the
Exchange’s experience, SPACs do not
appear to present a similar risk of
circumventing the round lot holder
requirement through share transfers for
no value. As the Exchange states in its
proposal, typically the only investors
holding shares in a SPAC prior to an
IPO are its founders, whereas other
round lot holders generally represent
new investors, in contrast to the
Exchange’s experience with operating
companies.28
Further, the Exchange’s other initial
listing requirements will remain
applicable to SPACs at the time of their
initial listing including, among other
things, that round lot holders hold
unrestricted shares and that SPACs will
continue to meet the minimum number
and market value of unrestricted
publicly held shares requirements as
well as the other listing requirements on
the applicable market tier, in addition to
the specific listing criteria applicable to
SPACs.29 As the Commission stated
27 See
supra note 14 and accompanying text.
28 See supra notes 12–13 and accompanying text.
29 For example, SPACs listed on the Nasdaq
Capital Market under the Market Value of Listed
Securities Standard would be required to have at
least 1,000,000 unrestricted publicly held shares, at
least 300 round lot holders that hold unrestricted
shares, a minimum market value of listed securities
of $50 million, a minimum market value of
unrestricted publicly held shares of at least $15
million, and at least three registered and active
market makers. See Nasdaq Rules 5505(a)–(b). See
also Nasdaq Rules 5315(e)–(f) (Nasdaq Global Select
Market) and 5405(a)–(b) (Nasdaq Global Market).
The Commission understands that, although
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16:57 Jan 29, 2021
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when approving the Exchange’s
amendments to exclude restricted
securities from its calculation of a
company’s publicly held shares, market
value of publicly held shares, and round
lot holders for purposes of qualifying
the company’s securities for initial
listing, the amendments ‘‘should allow
the Exchange to more accurately
determine whether a security has
adequate distribution and liquidity and
is thus suitable for listing and trading on
the Exchange.’’ 30 In addition, all initial
listing requirements apply to the
combined company upon
consummation of a business
combination, which would include the
Required Minimum Amount. The
Commission therefore believes the
Exchange’s current listing rules will
continue to provide appropriate listing
standards for SPAC securities, both
prior to and after the completion of any
business combination. Moreover,
investors in SPACs will continue to
have the ability to convert or redeem
their shares for cash into a pro rata share
of the amount in the trust account,
pursuant to the provisions of Nasdaq
Rules IM–5101–2(d) and (e).
These other listing requirements,
taken together, should continue to help
ensure that SPACs are listed only if
there will be a sufficient market, with
adequate depth and liquidity and with
sufficient investor interest to support an
exchange listing, and will continue to
provide investors the redemption
feature. The Commission also notes that
the Exchange’s proposal is consistent
with SPAC listing standards on other
listing exchanges that do not require
round lot holders to hold unrestricted
securities of a minimum market value
amount.31 For the reasons discussed
above, the Commission believes the
Exchange’s proposal is consistent with
the requirements of Section 6(b)(5) of
the Act and with the maintenance of fair
and orderly markets under the Act.
IV. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,32 that the
proposed rule change, as modified by
Nasdaq’s rules provide alternative standards to
satisfy in lieu of the market value standards, SPACs
typically list under the market value standard given
that they have no prior operating history.
30 Required Minimum Amount Approval Order,
supra note 7, at 33111. See also supra note 7.
31 See, e.g., New York Stock Exchange LLC
(‘‘NYSE’’) Listed Company Manual Section 102.06.
The Commission notes that NYSE’s initial listing
standards for SPACs, which require an aggregate
market value of $100 million and market value of
publicly-held shares of $80 million, are generally
higher than those on Nasdaq. See supra notes 17
and 29. See also NYSE American LLC Company
Guide Sections 102 and 119.
32 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
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7759
Amendment No. 1 (SR–NASDAQ–2020–
069), be, and hereby is, approved.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.33
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2021–02010 Filed 1–29–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Sunshine Act Meetings
2:00 p.m. on Thursday,
February 4, 2021.
PLACE: The meeting will be held via
remote means and/or at the
Commission’s headquarters, 100 F
Street NE, Washington, DC 20549.
STATUS: This meeting will be closed to
the public.
MATTERS TO BE CONSIDERED:
Commissioners, Counsel to the
Commissioners, the Secretary to the
Commission, and recording secretaries
will attend the closed meeting. Certain
staff members who have an interest in
the matters also may be present.
In the event that the time, date, or
location of this meeting changes, an
announcement of the change, along with
the new time, date, and/or place of the
meeting will be posted on the
Commission’s website at https://
www.sec.gov.
The General Counsel of the
Commission, or his designee, has
certified that, in his opinion, one or
more of the exemptions set forth in 5
U.S.C. 552b(c)(3), (5), (6), (7), (8), 9(B)
and (10) and 17 CFR 200.402(a)(3),
(a)(5), (a)(6), (a)(7), (a)(8), (a)(9)(ii) and
(a)(10), permit consideration of the
scheduled matters at the closed meeting.
The subject matter of the closed
meeting will consist of the following
topics:
Institution and settlement of
injunctive actions;
Institution and settlement of
administrative proceedings;
Resolution of litigation claims; and
Other matters relating to examinations
and enforcement proceedings.
At times, changes in Commission
priorities require alterations in the
scheduling of meeting agenda items that
may consist of adjudicatory,
examination, litigation, or regulatory
matters.
CONTACT PERSON FOR MORE INFORMATION:
For further information; please contact
Vanessa A. Countryman from the Office
of the Secretary at (202) 551–5400.
TIME AND DATE:
33 17
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CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
01FEN1
7760
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 19 / Monday, February 1, 2021 / Notices
Dated: January 28, 2021.
Vanessa A. Countryman,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2021–02155 Filed 1–28–21; 11:15 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–90990; File No. SR–CBOE–
2021–006]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe
Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed
Rule Change Relating To Amend the
Definition of ‘‘Current Market Value’’ for
Purposes of Calculating Margin
Requirements for Certain Options
January 26, 2021.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on January
14, 2021, Cboe Exchange, Inc. (the
‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘Cboe Options’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I and II below, which Items have
been prepared by the Exchange. The
Exchange filed the proposal as a ‘‘noncontroversial’’ proposed rule change
pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of
the Act 3 and Rule 19b–4(f)(6)
thereunder.4 The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
Cboe Exchange, Inc. (the ‘‘Exchange’’
or ‘‘Cboe Options’’) proposes to amend
the definition of ‘‘current market value’’
for purposes of calculating margin
requirements for certain options. The
text of the proposed rule change is
provided below.
(additions are italicized; deletions are
[bracketed])
*
*
*
*
*
Rules of Cboe Exchange, Inc.
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
The text of the proposed rule change
is also available on the Exchange’s
website (https://www.cboe.com/
AboutCBOE/CBOELegal
RegulatoryHome.aspx), at the
Exchange’s Office of the Secretary, and
at the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
The Exchange proposes to amend the
definition of ‘‘current market value’’
with respect to certain ETF options for
purposes of calculating margin
requirements. Rule 10.3(a)(2) currently
defines the term ‘‘current market value’’
as follows:
The term ‘‘current market value’’ is as
defined in Section 220.3 of Regulation T of
the Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System. At any other time, in the
case of options, stock index warrants,
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
4 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
16:57 Jan 29, 2021
*
1. Purpose
*
Rule 10.3. Margin Requirements
(a) Definitions. For purposes of this Rule,
the following terms shall have the meanings
specified below.
(1) No change.
(2) The term ‘‘current market value’’ is as
defined in Section 220.[3]2 of Regulation T
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of the Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System. At any other time, in the
case of options, stock index warrants,
currency index warrants and currency
warrants, it shall mean the closing price of
that series of options or warrants on the
Exchange on any day with respect to which
a determination of current market value is
made, except in the case of certain index and
ETF options determined by the Exchange, it
shall be based on quotes for that series of
options on the Exchange 15 minutes prior to
the close of trading on any day with respect
to which a determination of current market
value is made. In the case of other securities,
it shall mean the preceding business day’s
closing price as shown by any regularly
published reporting or quotation service. If
there is no closing price or quotes, as
applicable, on the option or on another
security, a TPH organization may use a
reasonable estimate of the current market
value of the security as of the close of
business or as of 15 minutes prior to the
closing of trading, respectively, on the
preceding business day.
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Sfmt 4703
currency index warrants and currency
warrants, it shall mean the closing price of
that series of options or warrants on the
Exchange on any day with respect to which
a determination of current market value is
made, except in the case of certain index
options determined by the Exchange, it shall
be based on quotes for that series of options
on the Exchange 15 minutes prior to the close
of trading on any day with respect to which
a determination of current market value is
made. In the case of other securities, it shall
mean the preceding business day’s closing
price as shown by any regularly published
reporting or quotation service. If there is no
closing price or quotes, as applicable, on the
option or on another security, a TPH
organization may use a reasonable estimate of
the current market value of the security as of
the close of business or as of 15 minutes prior
to the closing of trading, respectively, on the
preceding business day.5
Rule 10.3 and other Rules in Chapter
10 of the Exchange’s Rulebook describe
how margin requirements are calculated
for market participants’ positions in
options (and certain other securities),
including strategy-based margin and
customer portfolio margin requirements,
which requirements are generally based
on the current market value of the
option series. These requirements are
determined on a daily basis for market
participants’ securities accounts that
hold options positions.6 Currently, 43
ETF options that are listed for trading
on the Exchange close for trading at 4:15
p.m. Eastern time.7 Therefore, daily
margin requirements for those options
are currently based on the closing trade
prices of those options series at that
time.8
5 Section 220.2 of Regulation T of the Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve System defines
‘‘current market value’’ of a security as (1)
throughout the day of the purchase or sale of a
security, the security’s total cost of purchase or the
net proceeds of its sale including any commissions
charged; or (2) at any other time, the closing sale
price of the security on the preceding business day,
as shown by any regularly published reporting or
quotation service. If there is no closing sale price,
the creditor may use any reasonable estimate of the
market value of the security as of the close of
business on the preceding business day.’’ See 12
CFR 220.2. The term ‘‘marking’’ value is often used
to refer to the current market value for capital and
margin purposes. The proposed rule change
corrects the reference to Section 220.3 in the
definition of current market value in Rule 10.3(a)(2)
to be Section 220.2.
6 The Exchange notes the Options Clearing
Corporation (‘‘OCC’’) calculates the daily margin
requirements for Clearing Members’ options
positions at OCC. The Exchange understands OCC
intends to incorporate a corresponding change
regarding the time at which the value of a series is
determined into its procedures for calculating
margin requirements.
7 See Rule 5.1(b)(2); see also closing times for ETF
options, available at https://www.cboe.com/us/
options/market_statistics/symbol_reference/
?mkt=cone&underlying=1.
8 The Exchange notes the daily margin
requirements for all other ETF options that close at
4:00 p.m. Eastern time are based on the closing
trade at that time.
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 19 (Monday, February 1, 2021)]
[Notices]
[Pages 7759-7760]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2021-02155]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Sunshine Act Meetings
TIME AND DATE: 2:00 p.m. on Thursday, February 4, 2021.
PLACE: The meeting will be held via remote means and/or at the
Commission's headquarters, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549.
STATUS: This meeting will be closed to the public.
MATTERS TO BE CONSIDERED: Commissioners, Counsel to the Commissioners,
the Secretary to the Commission, and recording secretaries will attend
the closed meeting. Certain staff members who have an interest in the
matters also may be present.
In the event that the time, date, or location of this meeting
changes, an announcement of the change, along with the new time, date,
and/or place of the meeting will be posted on the Commission's website
at https://www.sec.gov.
The General Counsel of the Commission, or his designee, has
certified that, in his opinion, one or more of the exemptions set forth
in 5 U.S.C. 552b(c)(3), (5), (6), (7), (8), 9(B) and (10) and 17 CFR
200.402(a)(3), (a)(5), (a)(6), (a)(7), (a)(8), (a)(9)(ii) and (a)(10),
permit consideration of the scheduled matters at the closed meeting.
The subject matter of the closed meeting will consist of the
following topics:
Institution and settlement of injunctive actions;
Institution and settlement of administrative proceedings;
Resolution of litigation claims; and
Other matters relating to examinations and enforcement proceedings.
At times, changes in Commission priorities require alterations in
the scheduling of meeting agenda items that may consist of
adjudicatory, examination, litigation, or regulatory matters.
CONTACT PERSON FOR MORE INFORMATION: For further information; please
contact Vanessa A. Countryman from the Office of the Secretary at (202)
551-5400.
[[Page 7760]]
Dated: January 28, 2021.
Vanessa A. Countryman,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2021-02155 Filed 1-28-21; 11:15 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P