Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Reflect a Change to the Index Underlying the United States Copper Index, 86635-86637 [2020-28889]
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 250 / Wednesday, December 30, 2020 / Notices
both charged as monthly fees, waiver of
the operative delay would allow the
Exchange to withdraw these products at
the end of the calendar month on
December 31, 2020, which would
provide for a more orderly withdrawal
for both the Exchange and current
customers. For these reasons, the
Commission believes that waiver of the
30-day operative delay is consistent
with the protection of investors and the
public interest. Accordingly, the
Commission waives the 30-day
operative delay and designates the
proposal operative upon filing.18
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or
disapproved.
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2020–088 and
should be submitted on or before
January 20, 2021.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.19
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Deputy Secretary.
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NASDAQ–2020–088 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2020–088. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
18 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay, the Commission has also
considered the proposed rule’s impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See
15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
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[FR Doc. 2020–28802 Filed 12–29–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–90791; File No. SR–
NYSEArca–2020–113]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change To Reflect a Change to
the Index Underlying the United States
Copper Index
86635
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to reflect a
change to the index underlying the
United States Copper Index Fund,
shares of which are currently listed and
traded on the Exchange under NYSE
Arca Rule 8.200–E. The proposed rule
change is available on the Exchange’s
website at www.nyse.com, at the
principal office of the Exchange, and at
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Commission has approved a
proposed rule change relating to listing
and trading on the Exchange of ‘‘Units’’
of the United States Copper Index Fund
for listing and trading on the Exchange
under NYSE Arca Rule 8.200–E (‘‘Trust
Issued Receipts’’).3 The Exchange
proposes to reflect a change to the
SummerHaven Copper Index Total
Return (the ‘‘Index’’), which is the index
underlying the Units.4
December 23, 2020.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on December
18, 2020, NYSE Arca, Inc. (‘‘NYSE
Arca’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(the ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
19 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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Sfmt 4703
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 65249
(September 2, 2011), 76 FR 55956 (September 9,
2011) (SR–NYSEArca–2011–63) (Notice of Filing of
Proposed Rule Change To List and Trade Shares of
the United States Metals Index Fund, the United
States Agriculture Index Fund and the United
States Copper Index Fund Under NYSE Arca
Equities Rule 8.200) (‘‘Prior Notice’’); 65601
(October 20, 2011), 76 FR 66339 (October 26, 2011)
(SR–NYSEArca–2011–63) (Order Approving a
Proposed Rule Change To List and Trade Shares of
the United States Metals Index Fund, the United
States Agriculture Index Fund and the United
States Copper Index Fund Under NYSE Arca
Equities Rule 8.200) (‘‘Prior Order’’ and, together
with the Prior Notice, the ‘‘Prior Releases’’).
4 On December 1, 2020 the Trust filed with the
Commission an amended registration statement on
Form S–1 under the Securities Act of 1933 relating
Continued
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86636
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 250 / Wednesday, December 30, 2020 / Notices
As stated in the Prior Releases, the
Index is designed to reflect the
performance of the investment returns
from a portfolio of futures contracts for
copper that are traded on the COMEX
(such futures contracts, collectively,
‘‘Eligible Copper Futures Contracts’’).
The Index is comprised of either two or
three Eligible Copper Futures Contracts
that are selected on a monthly basis
based on quantitative formulas relating
to the prices of the Eligible Copper
Futures Contracts developed by
SummerHaven Indexing.5
The Exchange proposes to amend this
representation to state that, beginning
December 31, 2020, the Index will be
revised such that, on the new Selection
Date, as defined below, it will be
comprised of either one or three Eligible
Copper Futures Contracts that are
selected on a monthly basis based on
quantitative formulas relating to the
prices of the Eligible Copper Futures
Contracts developed by SummerHaven
Indexing. The Trust announced this
change in a Form 8–K filed with the
Commission on December 1, 2020 and
in the Registration Statement.6 The
Form 8–K and the Registration
Statement state that this revision to the
composition of the Index is intended to
ensure that the Index components at any
given time represent copper futures
contracts for which there is an active
and liquid trading market.
The Exchange also proposes to change
the description in the Prior Notice
regarding how Eligible Copper Futures
Contracts are allocated in the Index.
Specifically, the Prior Notice stated that,
at the end of each month, (1) the copper
futures curve is assessed to be in either
backwardation or contango, and (2) the
annualized percentage price difference
between the closest-to-expiration
Eligible Copper Futures Contract and
each of the next four Eligible Copper
Futures Contracts is calculated. If the
copper futures curve is in
backwardation at the end of a month,
the Copper Index takes positions in the
two Eligible Copper Futures Contracts
with the highest annualized percentage
price difference, each weighted at 50%.
If the copper futures curve is in
contango, then the Copper Index takes
positions in three Eligible Copper
to the Trust (File No. 333–237184) (‘‘Registration
Statement’’). The description of the operation of the
Trust herein is based, in part, on the Prior Releases.
The procedures described in this proposed rule
change will not be implemented until this proposed
rule change is effective and operative.
5 Eligible Copper Futures Contracts that at any
given time make up the Index are referred to in the
Prior Releases as ‘‘Benchmark Component Copper
Futures Contracts.’’
6 See Form 8–K filed with the Commission by the
Trust on December 1, 2020 (File No. 001–34833).
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17:47 Dec 29, 2020
Jkt 253001
Futures Contracts, as follows: First, the
Copper Index takes positions in the two
Eligible Copper Futures Contracts with
the highest annualized percentage price
difference, each weighted at 25%; then
the Copper Index also takes a position
in the nearest-to-maturity December
Eligible Copper Futures Contract that
has expiration more distant than the
fourth nearest Eligible Copper Futures
Contract, which position is weighted at
50%.
The Exchange proposes to change this
representation to state that, if the copper
futures curve is in backwardation on the
‘‘Selection Date’’, the Index takes
positions in the first Eligible Copper
Futures Contract (which is the next
nearest to maturity of the Eligible
Futures Contracts), weighted at 100%. If
the copper futures curve is in contango,
then the Index takes positions in the
first three Eligible Copper Futures
Contracts, each position weighted at
33.33%.7 The ‘‘Selection Date’’ is the
10th business day of each month. In
addition, the rebalancing period for the
Index will change from the first four
business days of each month to the
11th–14th business days of each month,
based on signals used for contract
selection on the Selection Date, rather
than the last business day of each month
as is currently the case. As noted above,
the Sponsor represents that these
revisions to the composition of the
Index are intended to ensure that the
Index components at any given time
represent copper futures contracts for
which there is an active and liquid
trading market.
Regarding the proposed changes to
the Selection Date and roll dates for the
Index and the Fund, the Sponsor
represents that moving the Selection
Date would allow the Index and the
Fund to include or hold Eligible Copper
Futures Contracts in nearer months
(meaning shorter duration) and with the
greatest liquidity. This is particularly
important when copper is in
backwardation when it is advantageous
for the Index and the Fund to include
or hold Eligible Copper Futures
Contracts in the closest month possible.
The Exchange notes that the Prior
Releases stated that the Fund will create
Units only in blocks of 100,000 Units
called ‘‘Creation Baskets’’ and redeem
Units only in blocks of 100,000 Units
called ‘‘Redemption Baskets’’. The
Registration Statement states that the
Fund creates Units only in blocks of
50,000 Units and redeems Units only in
blocks of 50,000 Units, which is the
7 For each month, the ‘‘Eligible Copper Futures
Contracts’’ are as set forth in a chart appearing in
the Registration Statement.
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Sfmt 4703
current size of Creation Baskets and
Redemption Baskets. United States
Commodity Funds LLC (the ‘‘Sponsor’’)
represents that a lower size of a Creation
or Redemption Basket is beneficial to
investors by facilitating additional
creation and redemption activity in the
Shares that may result in increased
secondary market trading activity,
tighter bid/ask spreads and narrower
premiums or discounts to net asset
value.8
The Sponsor represents that the
proposed changes described above will
further assist the Trust to achieve its
investment objective. Except for the
changes noted above, all other
representations made in the Prior
Releases remain unchanged.9
2. Statutory Basis
The basis under the Act for this
proposed rule change is the requirement
under Section 6(b)(5) 10 that an
exchange have rules that are designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to remove
impediments to, and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and, in general, to protect investors and
the public interest.
The proposed rule change is designed
to perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest. The
Sponsor represents that the proposed
revisions to the composition of the
Index are intended to ensure that the
Index components at any given time
represent copper futures contracts for
which there is an active and liquid
trading market, which may help prevent
fraudulent and manipulative practices.
8 The Trust’s Basket size of 50,000 Shares is
consistent with the August 8, 2018 letter from the
Division of Trading and Markets granting no-action
relief to certain commodity-based investment
vehicles from Rules 101 and 102 of Regulation M
under the Act. See footnote 2 to letter, dated August
8, 2018, from Josephine J. Tao, Assistant Director,
Division of Trading and Markets, to Eric Simanek,
Sullivan & Worcester LLP. The Commission has
previously approved listing and trading of Trust
Issued Receipts on the Exchange where the size of
a ‘‘Creation Unit’’ for a series of Trust Issued
Receipts was 50,000 shares. See, e.g., Securities
Exchange Act Release Nos. 58161 (July 15, 2008),
73 FR 42380 (July 21, 2008) (SR–Amex–2008–39)
(Order Granting Approval of Proposed Rule Change,
as Modified by Amendment No. 1 Thereto, Relating
to the Listing and Trading of Trust Issued Receipts
that Directly Hold Investments in Certain Financial
Instruments and to Permit the Listing and Trading
of Shares of Fourteen Funds of the Commodities
and Currency Trust); 66553 (March 9, 2012), 77 FR
15440 (March 15, 2012) (SR–NYSEArca–2012–04)
(Order Granting Approval of Proposed Rule Change
Relating to Listing and Trading of Shares of
Twenty-Six Series of ProShares Trust II under
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.200).
9 See note 4, supra. All terms referenced but not
defined herein are defined in the Prior Releases.
10 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 250 / Wednesday, December 30, 2020 / Notices
Regarding the proposed changes to
the Selection Date and roll dates for the
Index and the Fund, the Sponsor
represents that moving the Selection
Date would allow the Index and the
Fund to include or hold Eligible Copper
Futures Contracts in nearer months
(meaning shorter duration) and with the
greatest liquidity. This is particularly
important when copper is in
backwardation when it is advantageous
for the Index and the Fund to include
or hold Eligible Copper Futures
Contracts in the closest month possible.
With respect to the lower size of a
Creation or Redemption Basket (50,000
Shares rather than 100,000 Shares as
stated in the Prior Releases), the
Sponsor represents that such lower size
is beneficial to investors by facilitating
additional creation and redemption
activity in the Shares that may result in
increased secondary market trading
activity, tighter bid/ask spreads and
narrower premiums or discounts to net
asset value.
The Sponsor represents that the
proposed changes described above will
further assist the Trust to achieve its
investment objective. Except for the
changes noted above, all other
representations made in the Prior
Releases remain unchanged.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purpose of the Act and, by
permitting the Index to include, and the
Fund to hold, more liquid futures
components at any given time, will
enhance competition among issues of
commodity-based Trust Issued Receipts.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule
change does not: (i) Significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (iii) become
operative for 30 days from the date on
which it was filed, or such shorter time
as the Commission may designate, it has
become effective pursuant to Section
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17:47 Dec 29, 2020
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19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 11 and Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) thereunder.12
A proposed rule change filed under
Rule 19b–4(f)(6) 13 normally does not
become operative for 30 days after the
date of the filing. However, pursuant to
Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii),14 the Commission
may designate a shorter time if such
action is consistent with the protection
of investors and the public interest. The
Exchange has asked the Commission to
waive the 30-day operative delay. The
Exchange states the proposed rule
change will accommodate the inclusion
of more liquid and active copper futures
contracts in the Index and, other than
the changes to the index methodology
and Creation and Redemption basket
size described above, all other
representations made in the Prior
Releases remain unchanged. For this
reason, the proposed rule change does
not raise any novel regulatory issues,
and the Commission believes that
waiver of the 30-day operative delay is
consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest.
Therefore, the Commission waives the
30-day operative delay and designates
the proposal operative upon filing.15
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission will institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or
disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
11 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–
4(f)(6)(iii) requires a self-regulatory organization to
give the Commission written notice of its intent to
file the proposed rule change, along with a brief
description and text of the proposed rule change,
at least five business days prior to the date of filing
of the proposed rule change, or such shorter time
as designated by the Commission. The Exchange
has satisfied this requirement.
13 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
14 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).
15 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay, the Commission has also
considered the proposed rule’s impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See
15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
12 17
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86637
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NYSEArca–2020–113 on the subject
line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street, NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEArca–2020–113. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEArca–2020–113 and
should be submitted on or before
January 21, 2021.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.16
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2020–28889 Filed 12–29–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
16 17
E:\FR\FM\30DEN1.SGM
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
30DEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 250 (Wednesday, December 30, 2020)]
[Notices]
[Pages 86635-86637]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2020-28889]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-90791; File No. SR-NYSEArca-2020-113]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing
and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Reflect a Change
to the Index Underlying the United States Copper Index
December 23, 2020.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(the ``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given
that on December 18, 2020, NYSE Arca, Inc. (``NYSE Arca'' or the
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The Commission
is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to reflect a change to the index underlying
the United States Copper Index Fund, shares of which are currently
listed and traded on the Exchange under NYSE Arca Rule 8.200-E. The
proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's website at
www.nyse.com, at the principal office of the Exchange, and at the
Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization
included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most
significant parts of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Commission has approved a proposed rule change relating to
listing and trading on the Exchange of ``Units'' of the United States
Copper Index Fund for listing and trading on the Exchange under NYSE
Arca Rule 8.200-E (``Trust Issued Receipts'').\3\ The Exchange proposes
to reflect a change to the SummerHaven Copper Index Total Return (the
``Index''), which is the index underlying the Units.\4\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 65249 (September 2,
2011), 76 FR 55956 (September 9, 2011) (SR-NYSEArca-2011-63) (Notice
of Filing of Proposed Rule Change To List and Trade Shares of the
United States Metals Index Fund, the United States Agriculture Index
Fund and the United States Copper Index Fund Under NYSE Arca
Equities Rule 8.200) (``Prior Notice''); 65601 (October 20, 2011),
76 FR 66339 (October 26, 2011) (SR-NYSEArca-2011-63) (Order
Approving a Proposed Rule Change To List and Trade Shares of the
United States Metals Index Fund, the United States Agriculture Index
Fund and the United States Copper Index Fund Under NYSE Arca
Equities Rule 8.200) (``Prior Order'' and, together with the Prior
Notice, the ``Prior Releases'').
\4\ On December 1, 2020 the Trust filed with the Commission an
amended registration statement on Form S-1 under the Securities Act
of 1933 relating to the Trust (File No. 333-237184) (``Registration
Statement''). The description of the operation of the Trust herein
is based, in part, on the Prior Releases. The procedures described
in this proposed rule change will not be implemented until this
proposed rule change is effective and operative.
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[[Page 86636]]
As stated in the Prior Releases, the Index is designed to reflect
the performance of the investment returns from a portfolio of futures
contracts for copper that are traded on the COMEX (such futures
contracts, collectively, ``Eligible Copper Futures Contracts''). The
Index is comprised of either two or three Eligible Copper Futures
Contracts that are selected on a monthly basis based on quantitative
formulas relating to the prices of the Eligible Copper Futures
Contracts developed by SummerHaven Indexing.\5\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ Eligible Copper Futures Contracts that at any given time
make up the Index are referred to in the Prior Releases as
``Benchmark Component Copper Futures Contracts.''
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange proposes to amend this representation to state that,
beginning December 31, 2020, the Index will be revised such that, on
the new Selection Date, as defined below, it will be comprised of
either one or three Eligible Copper Futures Contracts that are selected
on a monthly basis based on quantitative formulas relating to the
prices of the Eligible Copper Futures Contracts developed by
SummerHaven Indexing. The Trust announced this change in a Form 8-K
filed with the Commission on December 1, 2020 and in the Registration
Statement.\6\ The Form 8-K and the Registration Statement state that
this revision to the composition of the Index is intended to ensure
that the Index components at any given time represent copper futures
contracts for which there is an active and liquid trading market.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ See Form 8-K filed with the Commission by the Trust on
December 1, 2020 (File No. 001-34833).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange also proposes to change the description in the Prior
Notice regarding how Eligible Copper Futures Contracts are allocated in
the Index. Specifically, the Prior Notice stated that, at the end of
each month, (1) the copper futures curve is assessed to be in either
backwardation or contango, and (2) the annualized percentage price
difference between the closest-to-expiration Eligible Copper Futures
Contract and each of the next four Eligible Copper Futures Contracts is
calculated. If the copper futures curve is in backwardation at the end
of a month, the Copper Index takes positions in the two Eligible Copper
Futures Contracts with the highest annualized percentage price
difference, each weighted at 50%. If the copper futures curve is in
contango, then the Copper Index takes positions in three Eligible
Copper Futures Contracts, as follows: First, the Copper Index takes
positions in the two Eligible Copper Futures Contracts with the highest
annualized percentage price difference, each weighted at 25%; then the
Copper Index also takes a position in the nearest-to-maturity December
Eligible Copper Futures Contract that has expiration more distant than
the fourth nearest Eligible Copper Futures Contract, which position is
weighted at 50%.
The Exchange proposes to change this representation to state that,
if the copper futures curve is in backwardation on the ``Selection
Date'', the Index takes positions in the first Eligible Copper Futures
Contract (which is the next nearest to maturity of the Eligible Futures
Contracts), weighted at 100%. If the copper futures curve is in
contango, then the Index takes positions in the first three Eligible
Copper Futures Contracts, each position weighted at 33.33%.\7\ The
``Selection Date'' is the 10th business day of each month. In addition,
the rebalancing period for the Index will change from the first four
business days of each month to the 11th-14th business days of each
month, based on signals used for contract selection on the Selection
Date, rather than the last business day of each month as is currently
the case. As noted above, the Sponsor represents that these revisions
to the composition of the Index are intended to ensure that the Index
components at any given time represent copper futures contracts for
which there is an active and liquid trading market.
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\7\ For each month, the ``Eligible Copper Futures Contracts''
are as set forth in a chart appearing in the Registration Statement.
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Regarding the proposed changes to the Selection Date and roll dates
for the Index and the Fund, the Sponsor represents that moving the
Selection Date would allow the Index and the Fund to include or hold
Eligible Copper Futures Contracts in nearer months (meaning shorter
duration) and with the greatest liquidity. This is particularly
important when copper is in backwardation when it is advantageous for
the Index and the Fund to include or hold Eligible Copper Futures
Contracts in the closest month possible.
The Exchange notes that the Prior Releases stated that the Fund
will create Units only in blocks of 100,000 Units called ``Creation
Baskets'' and redeem Units only in blocks of 100,000 Units called
``Redemption Baskets''. The Registration Statement states that the Fund
creates Units only in blocks of 50,000 Units and redeems Units only in
blocks of 50,000 Units, which is the current size of Creation Baskets
and Redemption Baskets. United States Commodity Funds LLC (the
``Sponsor'') represents that a lower size of a Creation or Redemption
Basket is beneficial to investors by facilitating additional creation
and redemption activity in the Shares that may result in increased
secondary market trading activity, tighter bid/ask spreads and narrower
premiums or discounts to net asset value.\8\
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\8\ The Trust's Basket size of 50,000 Shares is consistent with
the August 8, 2018 letter from the Division of Trading and Markets
granting no-action relief to certain commodity-based investment
vehicles from Rules 101 and 102 of Regulation M under the Act. See
footnote 2 to letter, dated August 8, 2018, from Josephine J. Tao,
Assistant Director, Division of Trading and Markets, to Eric
Simanek, Sullivan & Worcester LLP. The Commission has previously
approved listing and trading of Trust Issued Receipts on the
Exchange where the size of a ``Creation Unit'' for a series of Trust
Issued Receipts was 50,000 shares. See, e.g., Securities Exchange
Act Release Nos. 58161 (July 15, 2008), 73 FR 42380 (July 21, 2008)
(SR-Amex-2008-39) (Order Granting Approval of Proposed Rule Change,
as Modified by Amendment No. 1 Thereto, Relating to the Listing and
Trading of Trust Issued Receipts that Directly Hold Investments in
Certain Financial Instruments and to Permit the Listing and Trading
of Shares of Fourteen Funds of the Commodities and Currency Trust);
66553 (March 9, 2012), 77 FR 15440 (March 15, 2012) (SR-NYSEArca-
2012-04) (Order Granting Approval of Proposed Rule Change Relating
to Listing and Trading of Shares of Twenty-Six Series of ProShares
Trust II under NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.200).
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The Sponsor represents that the proposed changes described above
will further assist the Trust to achieve its investment objective.
Except for the changes noted above, all other representations made in
the Prior Releases remain unchanged.\9\
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\9\ See note 4, supra. All terms referenced but not defined
herein are defined in the Prior Releases.
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2. Statutory Basis
The basis under the Act for this proposed rule change is the
requirement under Section 6(b)(5) \10\ that an exchange have rules that
are designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices,
to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to remove
impediments to, and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market
and, in general, to protect investors and the public interest.
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\10\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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The proposed rule change is designed to perfect the mechanism of a
free and open market and, in general, to protect investors and the
public interest. The Sponsor represents that the proposed revisions to
the composition of the Index are intended to ensure that the Index
components at any given time represent copper futures contracts for
which there is an active and liquid trading market, which may help
prevent fraudulent and manipulative practices.
[[Page 86637]]
Regarding the proposed changes to the Selection Date and roll dates
for the Index and the Fund, the Sponsor represents that moving the
Selection Date would allow the Index and the Fund to include or hold
Eligible Copper Futures Contracts in nearer months (meaning shorter
duration) and with the greatest liquidity. This is particularly
important when copper is in backwardation when it is advantageous for
the Index and the Fund to include or hold Eligible Copper Futures
Contracts in the closest month possible.
With respect to the lower size of a Creation or Redemption Basket
(50,000 Shares rather than 100,000 Shares as stated in the Prior
Releases), the Sponsor represents that such lower size is beneficial to
investors by facilitating additional creation and redemption activity
in the Shares that may result in increased secondary market trading
activity, tighter bid/ask spreads and narrower premiums or discounts to
net asset value.
The Sponsor represents that the proposed changes described above
will further assist the Trust to achieve its investment objective.
Except for the changes noted above, all other representations made in
the Prior Releases remain unchanged.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purpose of the Act and, by permitting the Index
to include, and the Fund to hold, more liquid futures components at any
given time, will enhance competition among issues of commodity-based
Trust Issued Receipts.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (i)
Significantly affect the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant burden on competition; and (iii)
become operative for 30 days from the date on which it was filed, or
such shorter time as the Commission may designate, it has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \11\ and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6) thereunder.\12\
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\11\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\12\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii)
requires a self-regulatory organization to give the Commission
written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change, along
with a brief description and text of the proposed rule change, at
least five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed
rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission.
The Exchange has satisfied this requirement.
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A proposed rule change filed under Rule 19b-4(f)(6) \13\ normally
does not become operative for 30 days after the date of the filing.
However, pursuant to Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii),\14\ the Commission may
designate a shorter time if such action is consistent with the
protection of investors and the public interest. The Exchange has asked
the Commission to waive the 30-day operative delay. The Exchange states
the proposed rule change will accommodate the inclusion of more liquid
and active copper futures contracts in the Index and, other than the
changes to the index methodology and Creation and Redemption basket
size described above, all other representations made in the Prior
Releases remain unchanged. For this reason, the proposed rule change
does not raise any novel regulatory issues, and the Commission believes
that waiver of the 30-day operative delay is consistent with the
protection of investors and the public interest. Therefore, the
Commission waives the 30-day operative delay and designates the
proposal operative upon filing.\15\
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\13\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
\14\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
\15\ For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay,
the Commission has also considered the proposed rule's impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C.
78c(f).
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission will institute proceedings to
determine whether the proposed rule change should be approved or
disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-NYSEArca-2020-113 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSEArca-2020-113.
This file number should be included on the subject line if email is
used. To help the Commission process and review your comments more
efficiently, please use only one method. The Commission will post all
comments on the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments,
all written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that
are filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating
to the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person,
other than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance
with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website
viewing and printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F
Street NE, Washington, DC 20549 on official business days between the
hours of 10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be
available for inspection and copying at the principal office of the
Exchange. All comments received will be posted without change. Persons
submitting comments are cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSEArca-2020-113 and should
be submitted on or before January 21, 2021.
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\16\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\16\
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2020-28889 Filed 12-29-20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P