Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Extend the Expiration Date of the Temporary Amendments Set Forth in SR-NASDAQ-2020-076 Concerning Video Conference Hearings, 86614-86617 [2020-28803]
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86614
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 250 / Wednesday, December 30, 2020 / Notices
burden on intramarket competition
because the proposal simply offers an
additional way for all market
participants to synthetically liquidate
unwanted risk exposure, and respects
the priority of closing cabinet orders. In
addition, the Exchange does not believe
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on intramarket competition
because the proposed cabinet orders
will be available to all market
participants to execute in open outcry in
the same manner as they are able to
execute any other QOO Orders.
Furthermore, the Exchange believes that
allowing for split-pricing priority to
apply to cabinet trades is procompetitive as it will allow the
Exchange to offer its Participants pricing
abilities which are currently available
on competing exchanges 26 As such, the
Exchange does not believe that the
proposed rule change will impose any
burden on competition not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
The Exchange has neither solicited
nor received comments on the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period
up to 90 days (i) as the Commission may
designate if it finds such longer period
to be appropriate and publishes its
reasons for so finding or (ii) as to which
the self-regulatory organization
consents, the Commission will:
(A) By order approve or disapprove
the proposed rule change, or
(B) institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
BOX–2020–38 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–BOX–2020–38. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–BOX–2020–38 and should
be submitted on or before January 21,
2021.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.27
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2020–28890 Filed 12–29–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–90774; File No. SR–
NASDAQ–2020–092]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The
Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
a Proposed Rule Change To Extend
the Expiration Date of the Temporary
Amendments Set Forth in SR–
NASDAQ–2020–076 Concerning Video
Conference Hearings
December 22, 2020.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’
or ‘‘Exchange Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4
thereunder,2 notice is hereby given that
on December 17, 2020, The Nasdaq
Stock Market LLC (‘‘Nasdaq’’ or
‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Exchange has
designated the proposed rule change as
constituting a ‘‘non-controversial’’ rule
change under paragraph (f)(6) of Rule
19b–4 under the Act,3 which renders
the proposal effective upon receipt of
this filing by the Commission. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to extend the
expiration date of the temporary
amendments in SR–NASDAQ–2020–076
from December 31, 2020 to April 30,
2021. The proposed rule change would
not make any changes to the text of the
Exchange rules.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s website at
https://listingcenter.nasdaq.com/
rulebook/nasdaq/rules, at the principal
office of the Exchange, and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
2 17
26 See
supra note 14.
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places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
In response to the COVID–19 global
health crisis and the corresponding
need to restrict in-person activities, the
Exchange filed proposed rule change
SR–NASDAQ–2020–076, which allows
the Exchange’s Office of Hearing
Officers (‘‘OHO’’) and the Exchange
Review Council (‘‘ERC’’) to conduct
hearings, on a temporary basis, by video
conference, if warranted by the current
COVID–19-related public health risks
posed by an in-person hearing. The
COVID–19 conditions necessitating
these temporary amendments persist,
with cases rapidly escalating
nationwide. Based on its assessment of
current COVID–19 conditions, and the
lack of certainty as to when COVID–19related health concerns will subside, the
Exchange has determined that there is a
continued need for this temporary relief
for several months beyond December 31,
2020. Accordingly, the Exchange
proposes to extend the expiration date
of the temporary rule amendments in
SR–NASDAQ–2020–076 from December
31, 2020, to April 30, 2021.
On November 5, 2020, the Exchange
filed with the Commission a proposed
rule change for immediate effectiveness,
SR–NASDAQ–2020–076, to temporarily
amend Exchange Rules 1015, 9261, 9524
and 9830 to grant OHO and the ERC
authority 4 to conduct hearings in
connection with appeals of Membership
Application Program decisions,
disciplinary actions, eligibility
proceedings and temporary and
permanent cease and desist orders by
video conference, if warranted by the
current COVID–19-related public health
risks posed by an in-person hearing (the
‘‘November 5 Filing’’).5 The
Commission published its notice of
filing and immediate effectiveness for
the November 5 Filing on November 10,
4 For OHO hearings under Exchange Rules 9261
and 9830, the proposed rule change temporarily
grants authority to the Chief or Deputy Chief
Hearing Officer to order that a hearing be conducted
by video conference. For ERC hearings under
Exchange Rules 1015 and 9524, this temporary
authority is granted to the ERC or relevant
Subcommittee.
5 The temporary amendments set forth in the
November 5 Filing were subject to a 30-day
operative delay and, accordingly, became operative
on December 6, 2020. See infra note 6 and
accompanying text.
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2020.6 The temporary amendments, as
originally proposed in the November 5
Filing, will expire on December 31,
2020, absent another proposed rule
change filing by the Exchange.
The Exchange proposed the
temporary amendments allowing for
specified OHO and ERC hearings to be
conducted by video conference in
response to the COVID–19-related
public health risks posed in connection
with conducting traditional, in-person
hearings. As set forth in the November
5 Filing, the Exchange relies on COVID–
19 data and the guidance issued by
public health authorities to determine
whether the current public health risks
presented by an in-person hearing may
warrant a hearing by video conference.7
As noted above, the COVID–19-related
public health risks necessitating this
temporary relief have not yet abated,
with COVID–19 cases surging
nationwide.
Based on its assessment of current
COVID–19 conditions, including the
recent escalation in COVID–19 cases
nationwide, the Exchange does not
believe the COVID–19-related health
concerns necessitating this relief will
subside by December 31, 2020, and has
determined that there will be a
continued need for this temporary relief
for several months beyond December 31,
2020. Accordingly, the Exchange
proposes to extend the expiration date
of the temporary rule amendments in
the November 5 Filing from December
31, 2020, to April 30, 2021. The
extension of these temporary
amendments allowing for specified
OHO and ERC hearings to proceed by
video conference will allow the
Exchange’s critical adjudicatory
functions to continue to operate
effectively in these extraordinary
circumstances—enabling the Exchange
to fulfill its statutory obligations to
protect investors and maintain fair and
orderly markets—while also protecting
the health and safety of hearing
participants.
The Exchange has filed the proposed
rule change for immediate effectiveness
and has requested that the SEC waive
the requirement that the proposed rule
change not become operative for 30 days
after the date of the filing, so the
6 See Exchange Act Release No. 90390 (November
10, 2020), 85 FR 73302 (November 17, 2020) (Notice
of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of File No.
SR–NASDAQ–2020–076).
7 As noted in the November 5 Filing, the
temporary proposed rule change grants discretion to
OHO and the ERC to order a video conference
hearing. In deciding whether to schedule a hearing
by video conference, OHO and the ERC may
consider a variety of other factors in addition to
COVID–19 trends.
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Exchange can implement the proposed
rule change immediately.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its
proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)
of the Act,8 in general, and furthers the
objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,9
in particular, in that it is designed to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest, by
continuing to provide greater
harmonization between the Exchange
rules and FINRA rules of similar
purpose,10 resulting in less burdensome
and more efficient regulatory
compliance.
The proposed rule change, which
extends the expiration date of the
temporary amendments to the Exchange
rules set forth in the November 5 Filing,
will continue to aid the Exchange’s
efforts to timely conduct hearings in
connection with its core adjudicatory
functions. Given current COVID–19
conditions and the uncertainty around
when those conditions will improve,
without this relief allowing OHO and
ERC hearings to continue to proceed by
video conference, such hearings may
need to be postponed indefinitely. The
Exchange must be able to perform its
critical adjudicatory functions in order
to fulfill its statutory obligations to
protect investors and maintain fair and
orderly markets. As such, this relief is
essential to the Exchange’s ability to
fulfill its statutory obligations and
allows hearing participants to avoid the
serious COVID–19-related health and
safety risks associated with in-person
hearings.
Among other things, this relief will
allow OHO to conduct temporary cease
and desist proceedings by video
conference so that the Exchange can
take immediate action to stop ongoing
customer harm and will allow the ERC
to timely provide members, disqualified
individuals and other applicants an
8 15
U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
10 See Exchange Act Release No. 90619
(December 9, 2020), 85 FR 81250 (December 15,
2020) (SR–FINRA–2020–042). In SR–FINRA–2020–
042, FINRA proposed rule changes to extend the
expiration date of the temporary rule amendments
set forth in SR–FINRA–2020–015 and SR–FINRA–
2020–027 from December 31, 2020, to April 30,
2021. SR–FINRA–2020–015 provided temporary
relief from some timing, method of service and
other procedural requirements in FINRA’s rules.
SR–FINRA–2020–027 allowed FINRA’s OHO and
the NAC to conduct hearings, on a temporary basis,
by video conference, if warranted by the current
COVID–19-related public health risks posed by an
in-person hearing.
9 15
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 250 / Wednesday, December 30, 2020 / Notices
approval or denial of their applications.
As set forth in detail in the November
5 Filing, this temporary relief allowing
OHO and ERC hearings to proceed by
video conference accounts for fair
process considerations and will
continue to provide fair process while
avoiding the COVID–19-related public
health risks for hearing participants.
Accordingly, the proposed rule change
extending this temporary relief is in the
public interest and consistent with the
Act’s purpose.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the temporary proposed rule change
will result in any burden on
competition that is not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act. As set forth in the
November 5 Filing, the proposed rule
change is intended solely to extend
temporary relief necessitated by the
continued impacts of the COVID–19
outbreak and the related health and
safety risks of conducting in-person
activities. The Exchange believes that
the proposed rule change will prevent
unnecessary impediments to its
operations, including its critical
adjudicatory processes, and its ability to
fulfill its statutory obligations to protect
investors and maintain fair and orderly
markets that would otherwise result if
the temporary amendments were to
expire on December 31, 2020.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule
change does not: (i) Significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (iii) become
operative for 30 days from the date on
which it was filed, or such shorter time
as the Commission may designate, it has
become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) 11 of the Act and Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) thereunder.12
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–
4(f)(6)(iii) requires a self-regulatory organization to
give the Commission written notice of its intent to
file the proposed rule change, along with a brief
description and text of the proposed rule change,
at least five business days prior to the date of filing
of the proposed rule change, or such shorter time
as designated by the Commission. The Exchange
has satisfied this requirement.
A proposed rule change filed under
Rule 19b–4(f)(6) normally does not
become operative for 30 days after the
date of filing. However, pursuant to
Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii), the Commission
may designate a shorter time if such
action is consistent with the protection
of investors and the public interest. The
Exchange has requested that the
Commission waive the 30-day operative
so that the proposed rule change may
become operative immediately upon
filing. As noted above, the Exchange
states that the COVID-related health and
safety risks of conducting in-person
activities, which necessitated these
temporary amendments, persist and that
cases are rapidly escalating nationwide.
Based on the Exchange’s assessment of
the current COVID–19 conditions,
including the lack of certainty as to
when COVID–19-related health
concerns will subside, the Exchange has
determined that that there is a
continued need for this temporary relief
for several months beyond December 31,
2020. Accordingly, the Exchange states
that waiver of the operative delay would
allow the proposed changes, which are
designed to minimize disruptions to the
Exchange’s operations in order to
maintain fair processes and fulfill its
obligations to protect investors and
maintain fair and orderly markets, to be
operative on the date of filing so the
Exchange can implement the extension
of these temporary amendments
immediately.
The Exchange also indicates that this
filing is eligible to become operative
immediately because the proposal
would continue to provide greater
harmonization between the Exchange
rules and FINRA rules that serve a
similar purpose, resulting in less
burdensome and more efficient
regulatory compliance. This proposal
would serve to extend the expiration
date of the temporary amendments to
the Exchange rules set forth in the
November 5 Filing, which is consistent
with FINRA’s extension to its
comparable rules, where FINRA
requested and the Commission granted
a waiver of the 30-day operative delay.13
The Exchange also states that this
temporary relief is necessary in order to
continue performing critical
adjudicatory functions necessary to
meet its statutory obligations in light of
11 15
12 17
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13 See supra note 10 (referencing FINRA’s
proposal to extend the expiration date of temporary
rule amendments allowing hearings to be
conducted on a temporary basis by video
conference if warranted by COVID–19 related
health risks). See also November 5 Filing, 85 FR at
73303 (stating that with certain exceptions, the text
of Exchange Rules 1015, 9261, 9524 and 9830 are
substantially the same as FINRA’s rules).
PO 00000
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COVID–19 related health and safety
risks associated with in-person hearings.
The Commission observes that this
proposal, like the Exchange’s November
5 Filing and FINRA’s comparable
filing,14 provides only temporary relief
during the period in which the
Exchange’s operations are impacted by
COVID–19. As proposed, the changes
would be in place through April 30,
2021. For these reasons, the
Commission believes that waiver of the
30-day operative delay is consistent
with the protection of investors and the
public interest. Accordingly, the
Commission hereby waives the 30-day
operative delay and designates the
proposal operative upon filing.15
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NASDAQ–2020–092 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2020–092. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
14 See
supra note 10 and accompanying text.
purposes only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay, the Commission has considered the
proposed rule change’s impact on efficiency,
competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C.
78c(f).
15 For
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rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, on business days
between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m., located at 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549. Copies of such
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2020–092 and
should be submitted on or before
January 20, 2021.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.16
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2020–28803 Filed 12–29–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–90786; File No. SR–IEX–
2020–19]
Self-Regulatory Organizations:
Investors Exchange LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change Related to
Transaction Fees Pursuant to IEX Rule
15.110
December 22, 2020.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on December
11, 2020, the Investors Exchange LLC
(‘‘IEX’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed
rule change as described in Items I, II,
and III below, which Items have been
prepared by the Exchange. The
16 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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Jkt 253001
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
Pursuant to the provisions of Section
19(b)(1) under the Act,3 and Rule 19b4 thereunder,4 IEX is filing with the
Commission a proposed rule change to
amend its Fee Schedule, pursuant to
IEX Rule 15.110(a) and (c) (the ‘‘Fee
Schedule’’) to modify certain
promotional pricing incentives for the
execution of Discretionary Limit (‘‘DLimit’’) orders. Changes to the Fee
Schedule pursuant to this proposal are
effective upon filing,5 and the Exchange
plans to implement the changes on
January 1, 2021.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available at the Exchange’s website at
www.iextrading.com, at the principal
office of the Exchange, and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of
and basis for the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of these statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The self-regulatory organization has
prepared summaries, set forth in
Sections A, B, and C below, of the most
significant aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend its
Fee Schedule, pursuant to IEX Rule
15.110(a) and (c), to modify certain
pricing incentives currently applicable
to executions of Discretionary Limit
(‘‘D-Limit’’), Discretionary Peg (‘‘DPeg’’), and Midpoint Peg (‘‘M-Peg’’)
order executions that were implemented
with the launch of the D-limit order
type on October 1 2020.6 Specifically,
the Exchange proposes to eliminate the
fee discount of $0.0002 per executed
3 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
5 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
6 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 89967
(September 23, 2020), 85 FR 63616 (October 8,
2020) (SR–IEX–2020–14).
4 17
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86617
share available to IEX Members 7 for
liquidity-providing D-Peg and M-Peg
orders.
The D-Limit order type was approved
by the Commission on August 26,
2020,8 and is designed to protect
liquidity providers from potential
adverse selection by latency arbitrage
trading strategies in a fair and
nondiscriminatory manner. A D-Limit
order may be a displayed or nondisplayed limit order that upon entry
and when posting to the Order Book 9 is
priced to be equal to and ranked at the
order’s limit price, but will be adjusted
to a less-aggressive price during periods
of quote instability, as defined in IEX
Rule 11.190(g).10 Otherwise, a D-Limit
order operates in the same manner as
either a displayed or non-displayed
limit order, as applicable,11 and
accordingly, the Exchange determined
that liquidity-taking D-Limit orders
would be subject to the same transaction
fees as other displayed or non-displayed
orders.12
Currently, a D-Limit order that
provides liquidity and is executed at a
price at or above $1.00 results in a free
execution.13 In addition, D-Peg and MPeg orders that provide liquidity and
execute at a price at or above $1.00 per
share are currently subject to a discount
of $0.0002 per share from the fee that
would otherwise be charged for the
number of shares of such orders
executed up to the number of shares of
D-Limit orders that provided liquidity
and executed at a price at or above $1.00
per share during such time period by
the same Member, measured on a
monthly basis.14
The fee discounts were designed to
provide a narrowly tailored incentive
for Members to utilize D-limit orders, a
new and innovative order type, taking
7 See
IEX Rule 1.160(s).
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 89686
(August 26, 2020), 85 FR 54438 (September 1, 2020)
(SR–IEX–2019–15).
9 See IEX Rule 1.160(p).
10 See IEX Rules 11.190(b)(7) and 11.190(g).
11 See IEX Rule 11.190(b)(7).
12 Generally, IEX currently charges $.0003 per
share for any displayed orders that execute
(whether they add or remove liquidity) and $.0009
per share for any non-displayed orders that execute
(whether they add or remove liquidity). If the shares
execute for less than $1.00 per share, the Exchange
charges 0.30% of the total dollar value of the
transaction. See IEX Fee Schedule, https://
iextrading.com/trading/fees/.
13 See IEX Fee Schedule, https://iextrading.com/
trading/fees/.
14 For purposes of the discount, IEX aggregates all
of a Member’s MPIDs to calculate each Member’s
D-Peg, M-Peg, and D-Limit liquidity providing
orders on a monthly basis. Upon a Member’s
request and subject to IEX’s review and verification
of the affiliate’s relationship to the requesting
Member, IEX will aggregate the Member’s activity
with activity of the Member’s affiliated Member(s).
8 See
E:\FR\FM\30DEN1.SGM
30DEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 250 (Wednesday, December 30, 2020)]
[Notices]
[Pages 86614-86617]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2020-28803]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-90774; File No. SR-NASDAQ-2020-092]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC;
Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change
To Extend the Expiration Date of the Temporary Amendments Set Forth in
SR-NASDAQ-2020-076 Concerning Video Conference Hearings
December 22, 2020.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act'' or ``Exchange Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice
is hereby given that on December 17, 2020, The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
(``Nasdaq'' or ``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in
Items I and II below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange.
The Exchange has designated the proposed rule change as constituting a
``non-controversial'' rule change under paragraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b-4
under the Act,\3\ which renders the proposal effective upon receipt of
this filing by the Commission. The Commission is publishing this notice
to solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested
persons.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to extend the expiration date of the
temporary amendments in SR-NASDAQ-2020-076 from December 31, 2020 to
April 30, 2021. The proposed rule change would not make any changes to
the text of the Exchange rules.
The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's
website at https://listingcenter.nasdaq.com/rulebook/nasdaq/rules, at
the principal office of the Exchange, and at the Commission's Public
Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the
[[Page 86615]]
places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant
aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
In response to the COVID-19 global health crisis and the
corresponding need to restrict in-person activities, the Exchange filed
proposed rule change SR-NASDAQ-2020-076, which allows the Exchange's
Office of Hearing Officers (``OHO'') and the Exchange Review Council
(``ERC'') to conduct hearings, on a temporary basis, by video
conference, if warranted by the current COVID-19-related public health
risks posed by an in-person hearing. The COVID-19 conditions
necessitating these temporary amendments persist, with cases rapidly
escalating nationwide. Based on its assessment of current COVID-19
conditions, and the lack of certainty as to when COVID-19-related
health concerns will subside, the Exchange has determined that there is
a continued need for this temporary relief for several months beyond
December 31, 2020. Accordingly, the Exchange proposes to extend the
expiration date of the temporary rule amendments in SR-NASDAQ-2020-076
from December 31, 2020, to April 30, 2021.
On November 5, 2020, the Exchange filed with the Commission a
proposed rule change for immediate effectiveness, SR-NASDAQ-2020-076,
to temporarily amend Exchange Rules 1015, 9261, 9524 and 9830 to grant
OHO and the ERC authority \4\ to conduct hearings in connection with
appeals of Membership Application Program decisions, disciplinary
actions, eligibility proceedings and temporary and permanent cease and
desist orders by video conference, if warranted by the current COVID-
19-related public health risks posed by an in-person hearing (the
``November 5 Filing'').\5\ The Commission published its notice of
filing and immediate effectiveness for the November 5 Filing on
November 10, 2020.\6\ The temporary amendments, as originally proposed
in the November 5 Filing, will expire on December 31, 2020, absent
another proposed rule change filing by the Exchange.
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\4\ For OHO hearings under Exchange Rules 9261 and 9830, the
proposed rule change temporarily grants authority to the Chief or
Deputy Chief Hearing Officer to order that a hearing be conducted by
video conference. For ERC hearings under Exchange Rules 1015 and
9524, this temporary authority is granted to the ERC or relevant
Subcommittee.
\5\ The temporary amendments set forth in the November 5 Filing
were subject to a 30-day operative delay and, accordingly, became
operative on December 6, 2020. See infra note 6 and accompanying
text.
\6\ See Exchange Act Release No. 90390 (November 10, 2020), 85
FR 73302 (November 17, 2020) (Notice of Filing and Immediate
Effectiveness of File No. SR-NASDAQ-2020-076).
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The Exchange proposed the temporary amendments allowing for
specified OHO and ERC hearings to be conducted by video conference in
response to the COVID-19-related public health risks posed in
connection with conducting traditional, in-person hearings. As set
forth in the November 5 Filing, the Exchange relies on COVID-19 data
and the guidance issued by public health authorities to determine
whether the current public health risks presented by an in-person
hearing may warrant a hearing by video conference.\7\ As noted above,
the COVID-19-related public health risks necessitating this temporary
relief have not yet abated, with COVID-19 cases surging nationwide.
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\7\ As noted in the November 5 Filing, the temporary proposed
rule change grants discretion to OHO and the ERC to order a video
conference hearing. In deciding whether to schedule a hearing by
video conference, OHO and the ERC may consider a variety of other
factors in addition to COVID-19 trends.
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Based on its assessment of current COVID-19 conditions, including
the recent escalation in COVID-19 cases nationwide, the Exchange does
not believe the COVID-19-related health concerns necessitating this
relief will subside by December 31, 2020, and has determined that there
will be a continued need for this temporary relief for several months
beyond December 31, 2020. Accordingly, the Exchange proposes to extend
the expiration date of the temporary rule amendments in the November 5
Filing from December 31, 2020, to April 30, 2021. The extension of
these temporary amendments allowing for specified OHO and ERC hearings
to proceed by video conference will allow the Exchange's critical
adjudicatory functions to continue to operate effectively in these
extraordinary circumstances--enabling the Exchange to fulfill its
statutory obligations to protect investors and maintain fair and
orderly markets--while also protecting the health and safety of hearing
participants.
The Exchange has filed the proposed rule change for immediate
effectiveness and has requested that the SEC waive the requirement that
the proposed rule change not become operative for 30 days after the
date of the filing, so the Exchange can implement the proposed rule
change immediately.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its proposal is consistent with Section
6(b) of the Act,\8\ in general, and furthers the objectives of Section
6(b)(5) of the Act,\9\ in particular, in that it is designed to promote
just and equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national market
system and, in general, to protect investors and the public interest,
by continuing to provide greater harmonization between the Exchange
rules and FINRA rules of similar purpose,\10\ resulting in less
burdensome and more efficient regulatory compliance.
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\8\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\9\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
\10\ See Exchange Act Release No. 90619 (December 9, 2020), 85
FR 81250 (December 15, 2020) (SR-FINRA-2020-042). In SR-FINRA-2020-
042, FINRA proposed rule changes to extend the expiration date of
the temporary rule amendments set forth in SR-FINRA-2020-015 and SR-
FINRA-2020-027 from December 31, 2020, to April 30, 2021. SR-FINRA-
2020-015 provided temporary relief from some timing, method of
service and other procedural requirements in FINRA's rules. SR-
FINRA-2020-027 allowed FINRA's OHO and the NAC to conduct hearings,
on a temporary basis, by video conference, if warranted by the
current COVID-19-related public health risks posed by an in-person
hearing.
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The proposed rule change, which extends the expiration date of the
temporary amendments to the Exchange rules set forth in the November 5
Filing, will continue to aid the Exchange's efforts to timely conduct
hearings in connection with its core adjudicatory functions. Given
current COVID-19 conditions and the uncertainty around when those
conditions will improve, without this relief allowing OHO and ERC
hearings to continue to proceed by video conference, such hearings may
need to be postponed indefinitely. The Exchange must be able to perform
its critical adjudicatory functions in order to fulfill its statutory
obligations to protect investors and maintain fair and orderly markets.
As such, this relief is essential to the Exchange's ability to fulfill
its statutory obligations and allows hearing participants to avoid the
serious COVID-19-related health and safety risks associated with in-
person hearings.
Among other things, this relief will allow OHO to conduct temporary
cease and desist proceedings by video conference so that the Exchange
can take immediate action to stop ongoing customer harm and will allow
the ERC to timely provide members, disqualified individuals and other
applicants an
[[Page 86616]]
approval or denial of their applications. As set forth in detail in the
November 5 Filing, this temporary relief allowing OHO and ERC hearings
to proceed by video conference accounts for fair process considerations
and will continue to provide fair process while avoiding the COVID-19-
related public health risks for hearing participants. Accordingly, the
proposed rule change extending this temporary relief is in the public
interest and consistent with the Act's purpose.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the temporary proposed rule
change will result in any burden on competition that is not necessary
or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. As set forth
in the November 5 Filing, the proposed rule change is intended solely
to extend temporary relief necessitated by the continued impacts of the
COVID-19 outbreak and the related health and safety risks of conducting
in-person activities. The Exchange believes that the proposed rule
change will prevent unnecessary impediments to its operations,
including its critical adjudicatory processes, and its ability to
fulfill its statutory obligations to protect investors and maintain
fair and orderly markets that would otherwise result if the temporary
amendments were to expire on December 31, 2020.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (i)
Significantly affect the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant burden on competition; and (iii)
become operative for 30 days from the date on which it was filed, or
such shorter time as the Commission may designate, it has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) \11\ of the Act and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6) thereunder.\12\
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\11\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\12\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii)
requires a self-regulatory organization to give the Commission
written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change, along
with a brief description and text of the proposed rule change, at
least five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed
rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission.
The Exchange has satisfied this requirement.
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A proposed rule change filed under Rule 19b-4(f)(6) normally does
not become operative for 30 days after the date of filing. However,
pursuant to Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii), the Commission may designate a
shorter time if such action is consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest. The Exchange has requested that the
Commission waive the 30-day operative so that the proposed rule change
may become operative immediately upon filing. As noted above, the
Exchange states that the COVID-related health and safety risks of
conducting in-person activities, which necessitated these temporary
amendments, persist and that cases are rapidly escalating nationwide.
Based on the Exchange's assessment of the current COVID-19 conditions,
including the lack of certainty as to when COVID-19-related health
concerns will subside, the Exchange has determined that that there is a
continued need for this temporary relief for several months beyond
December 31, 2020. Accordingly, the Exchange states that waiver of the
operative delay would allow the proposed changes, which are designed to
minimize disruptions to the Exchange's operations in order to maintain
fair processes and fulfill its obligations to protect investors and
maintain fair and orderly markets, to be operative on the date of
filing so the Exchange can implement the extension of these temporary
amendments immediately.
The Exchange also indicates that this filing is eligible to become
operative immediately because the proposal would continue to provide
greater harmonization between the Exchange rules and FINRA rules that
serve a similar purpose, resulting in less burdensome and more
efficient regulatory compliance. This proposal would serve to extend
the expiration date of the temporary amendments to the Exchange rules
set forth in the November 5 Filing, which is consistent with FINRA's
extension to its comparable rules, where FINRA requested and the
Commission granted a waiver of the 30-day operative delay.\13\ The
Exchange also states that this temporary relief is necessary in order
to continue performing critical adjudicatory functions necessary to
meet its statutory obligations in light of COVID-19 related health and
safety risks associated with in-person hearings.
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\13\ See supra note 10 (referencing FINRA's proposal to extend
the expiration date of temporary rule amendments allowing hearings
to be conducted on a temporary basis by video conference if
warranted by COVID-19 related health risks). See also November 5
Filing, 85 FR at 73303 (stating that with certain exceptions, the
text of Exchange Rules 1015, 9261, 9524 and 9830 are substantially
the same as FINRA's rules).
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The Commission observes that this proposal, like the Exchange's
November 5 Filing and FINRA's comparable filing,\14\ provides only
temporary relief during the period in which the Exchange's operations
are impacted by COVID-19. As proposed, the changes would be in place
through April 30, 2021. For these reasons, the Commission believes that
waiver of the 30-day operative delay is consistent with the protection
of investors and the public interest. Accordingly, the Commission
hereby waives the 30-day operative delay and designates the proposal
operative upon filing.\15\
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\14\ See supra note 10 and accompanying text.
\15\ For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay,
the Commission has considered the proposed rule change's impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C.
78c(f).
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings to
determine whether the proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-NASDAQ-2020-092 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NASDAQ-2020-092. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
[[Page 86617]]
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments,
all written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that
are filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating
to the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person,
other than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance
with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website
viewing and printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, on
business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m., located at
100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549. Copies of such filing also will
be available for inspection and copying at the principal office of the
Exchange. All comments received will be posted without change. Persons
submitting comments are cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-NASDAQ-2020-092 and should
be submitted on or before January 20, 2021.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\16\
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\16\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Eduardo A. Aleman,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2020-28803 Filed 12-29-20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P