Sunshine Act Meetings, 78887-78888 [2020-26899]
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 235 / Monday, December 7, 2020 / Notices
bears to $600’’ is $2,209 for months in
calendar year 2021;
12. The maximum daily benefit rate
under section 2(a)(3) of the Act is $82
with respect to days of unemployment
and days of sickness in registration
periods beginning after June 30, 2021.
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Surcharge Rate
A surcharge is added in the
calculation of each employer’s
contribution rate, subject to the
applicable maximum rate, for a calendar
year whenever the balance to the credit
of the RUI Account on the preceding
June 30 is less than the greater of $100
million or the amount that bears the
same ratio to $100 million as the system
compensation base for that June 30
bears to the system compensation base
as of June 30, 1991. If the RUI Account
balance is less than $100 million (as
indexed), but at least $50 million (as
indexed), the surcharge will be 1.5
percent. If the RUI Account balance is
less than $50 million (as indexed), but
greater than zero, the surcharge will be
2.5 percent. The maximum surcharge of
3.5 percent applies if the RUI Account
balance is less than zero.
The ratio of the June 30, 2020 system
compensation base of $4,071,144,777.80
to the June 30, 1991 system
compensation base of $2,763,287,237.04
is 1.47329772. Multiplying 1.47329772
by $100 million yields $147,329,772.00.
Multiplying $50 million by 1.47329772
produces $73,664,886.00. The Account
balance on June 30, 2020, was
$53,715,608.16. Accordingly, the
surcharge rate for calendar year 2021 is
2.5 percent.
Monthly Compensation Base
For years after 1988, section 1(i) of the
Act contains a formula for determining
the monthly compensation base. Under
the prescribed formula, the monthly
compensation base increases by
approximately two-thirds of the
cumulative growth in average national
wages since 1984. The monthly
compensation base for months in
calendar year 2021 shall be equal to the
greater of (a) $600 or (b) $600 [1 + {(A—
37,800)/56,700}], where A equals the
amount of the applicable base with
respect to tier 1 taxes for 2021 under
section 3231(e)(2) of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986. Section 1(i)
further provides that if the amount so
determined is not a multiple of $5, it
shall be rounded to the nearest multiple
of $5.
Using the calendar year 2021 tier 1 tax
base of $142,800 for A above produces
the amount of $1,711.11, which must
then be rounded to $1,710. Accordingly,
the monthly compensation base is
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determined to be $1,710 for months in
calendar year 2021.
Amounts Related to Changes in
Monthly Compensation Base
For years after 1988, sections 1(k), 3,
4(a–2)(i)(A) and 2(c) of the Act contain
formulas for determining amounts
related to the monthly compensation
base.
Under section 1(k), remuneration
earned from employment covered under
the Act cannot be considered subsidiary
remuneration if the employee’s base
year compensation is less than 2.5 times
the monthly compensation base for
months in such base year. Under section
3, an employee shall be a ‘‘qualified
employee’’ if his/her base year
compensation is not less than 2.5 times
the monthly compensation base for
months in such base year. Under section
4(a–2)(i)(A), an employee who leaves
work voluntarily without good cause is
disqualified from receiving
unemployment benefits until he has
been paid compensation of not less than
2.5 times the monthly compensation
base for months in the calendar year in
which the disqualification ends.
Multiplying 2.5 by the calendar year
2021 monthly compensation base of
$1,710 produces $4,275.00.
Accordingly, the amount determined
under sections 1(k), 3 and 4(a–2)(i)(A) is
$4,275.00 for calendar year 2021.
Under section 2(c), the maximum
amount of normal benefits paid for days
of unemployment within a benefit year
and the maximum amount of normal
benefits paid for days of sickness within
a benefit year shall not exceed an
employee’s compensation in the base
year. In determining an employee’s base
year compensation, any money
remuneration in a month not in excess
of an amount that bears the same ratio
to $775 as the monthly compensation
base for that year bears to $600 shall be
taken into account.
The calendar year 2021 monthly
compensation base is $1,710. The ratio
of $1,710 to $600 is 2.85000000.
Multiplying 2.85000000 by $775
produces $2,209. Accordingly, the
amount determined under section 2(c) is
$2,209 for months in calendar year
2021.
Maximum Daily Benefit Rate
Section 2(a)(3) contains a formula for
determining the maximum daily benefit
rate for registration periods beginning
after June 30, 1989, and after each June
30 thereafter. Legislation enacted on
October 9, 1996, revised the formula for
indexing maximum daily benefit rates.
Under the prescribed formula, the
maximum daily benefit rate increases by
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78887
approximately two-thirds of the
cumulative growth in average national
wages since 1984. The maximum daily
benefit rate for registration periods
beginning after June 30, 2021, shall be
equal to 5 percent of the monthly
compensation base for the base year
immediately preceding the beginning of
the benefit year. Section 2(a)(3) further
provides that if the amount so computed
is not a multiple of $1, it shall be
rounded down to the nearest multiple of
$1.
The calendar year 2020 monthly
compensation base is $1,655.
Multiplying $1,655 by 0.05 yields
$82.75. Accordingly, the maximum
daily benefit rate for days of
unemployment and days of sickness
beginning in registration periods after
June 30, 2021, is determined to be $82.
By Authority of the Board.
Stephanie Hillyard,
Secretary to the Board.
[FR Doc. 2020–26829 Filed 12–4–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7905–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Sunshine Act Meetings
Notice is hereby given,
pursuant to the provisions of the
Government in the Sunshine Act, Public
Law 94–409, the Securities and
Exchange Commission will hold an
Open Meeting on Wednesday, December
9, 2020 at 10:00 a.m.
PLACE: The meeting will be webcast on
the Commission’s website at
www.sec.gov.
STATUS: This meeting will begin at 10:00
a.m. (ET) and will be open to the public
via audio webcast only on the
Commission’s website at www.sec.gov.
MATTERS TO BE CONSIDERED: The
Commission will consider whether to
adopt a new rule and rule amendments
to modernize the national market
system for the collection, consolidation,
and dissemination of information with
respect to quotations for and
transactions in national market system
(‘‘NMS’’) stocks (‘‘NMS information’’).
Specifically, the Commission will
consider whether to expand the content
of NMS information that is required to
be collected, consolidated, and
disseminated as part of the national
market system under Regulation NMS
and whether to amend the method by
which such NMS information is
collected, calculated, and disseminated
by fostering a competitive environment
for the dissemination of NMS
information via a decentralized
TIME AND DATE:
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78888
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 235 / Monday, December 7, 2020 / Notices
consolidation model with competing
consolidators.
CONTACT PERSON FOR MORE INFORMATION:
For further information and to ascertain
what, if any, matters have been added,
deleted or postponed, please contact
Vanessa A. Countryman, Office of the
Secretary, at (202) 551–5400.
Dated: December 2, 2020.
Vanessa A. Countryman,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2020–26899 Filed 12–3–20; 11:15 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–90541; File No. SR–LCH
SA–2020–006]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; LCH
SA; Order Approving Proposed Rule
Change Relating to the Amendments
to LCH SA’s Liquidity Risk Modelling
Framework
December 1, 2020.
I. Introduction
On October 20, 2020, Banque Centrale
de Compensation, which conducts
business under the name LCH SA (‘‘LCH
SA’’), filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (‘‘Commission’’),
pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2 a
proposed rule change to amend its
Liquidity Risk Modelling Framework
(the ‘‘Framework’’) 3 with respect to the
assignment and exercise of equity
American options.4 The Proposed Rule
Change was published for comment in
the Federal Register on October 30,
2020.5 The Commission did not receive
comments on the proposed rule change.
For the reasons discussed below, the
Commission is approving the proposed
rule change.
II. Description of the Proposed Rule
Change
LCH SA is proposing to amend the
Framework in order to address more
accurately its liquidity requirements
arising from the physical settlement of
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 Capitalized terms used but not defined herein
have the meanings specified in the LCH SA CDS
Clearing Rule Book, Supplement, Procedures, or the
Framework as applicable.
4 See Notice infra note 5, 85 FR at 68935.
5 Self-Regulatory Organizations; LCH SA; Notice
of Filing of Proposed Rule Change Relating to the
Amendments of LCH SA Risk Liquidity Modeling
Framework, Exchange Act Release No. 90270
(October 26, 2020), 85 FR 68935 (October 30, 2020)
(SR–LCH SA–2020–006) (‘‘Notice’’).
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2 17
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equity American options involving a
defaulting clearing member during any
liquidation of such clearing member.
The current Framework accounts for
liquidity provision related to the risk of
assignment and exercise of equity
American options and equity European
options at expiration.6 Given that equity
American options can be exercised
before their expiration dates (referred to
below as ‘‘expiry’’), LCH SA represented
that there is a resulting funding risk
with respect to the exercise of equity
American options prior to expiry during
the liquidation period of a defaulting
clearing member that needs to be
modelled and accounted for in its daily
liquidity coverage ratio (‘‘LCR’’)
calculation.7
The LCR is the ratio of available assets
over the liabilities of LCH SA under the
stressed scenario of the default of the
two largest clearing members (‘‘Cover 2
scenario’’), based on their liquidity
needs.8 On a daily basis, the LCR
calculation identifies all of the potential
option positions that are in the money
or at the money on that day and the next
business day.9 Given the potential
option exercise, the LCR calculation
generates a liquidity need.10 LCH SA
represented that the proposed rule
change would be an enhancement to the
current Framework to address the
funding risk posed by the potential
exercise of an equity American option at
any time before expiry when the two
largest clearing members in terms of
liquidity needs may face liquidity
issues.11
To address this risk, LCH SA is
proposing specific modifications to the
Framework that would enable its LCR
calculation to generate an enhanced
liquidity need in a Cover 2 scenario
involving the physical settlement of
equity American options. The proposed
rule change would replace the term
‘‘expiry’’ with the term ‘‘exercise’’ in
both section 5.3.1.3 (Cash Equity) and
section 5.3.4 (Cover 2 selection, Cash
Equity Settlement Liquidity
Requirement) to account for equity
settlements arising from the options’
exercise, rather than their expiry. The
proposed rule change would also revise
the assumption about when equity
American options are considered to be
exercised, which is set forth in the
‘‘Options Expiry’’ paragraph of section
5.3.1.3 of the Framework. In that
paragraph, the proposed rule change
6 See
Notice, 85 FR at 68936.
would replace the term ‘‘at expiry’’ with
the phrase ‘‘any time by defaulting
members in order to raise liquidity.’’ 12
In practice, LCH SA represents that
the process under the amended
Framework will work as follows on a
daily basis:
• The liquidity needs arising from the
equity American options that are in the
money or at the money will be
computed, without applying a stress
scenario to the equities.
• The liquidity needs from the equity
American options that are in the money
or at the money will be computed, by
applying a stress scenario to the
equities.
• LCH SA will select the positions
consistent with the two largest clearing
members in terms of liquidity needs for
both modes described above and will
retain the most punitive one.
• This liquidity amount that LCH SA
will potentially need for the settlement
of equity American options (i.e., the
most punitive amount identified in the
previous bullet) will then be added to
the current cash equity settlement
amount in the LCR.13
III. Discussion and Commission
Findings
Section 19(b)(2)(C) of the Act directs
the Commission to approve a proposed
rule change of a self-regulatory
organization if it finds that the proposed
rule change is consistent with the
requirements of the Act and the rules
and regulations thereunder applicable to
the organization.14 For the reasons given
below, the Commission finds that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act 15 and
Rule 17Ad–22(e)(7)(i) thereunder.16
A. Consistency With Section
17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act
Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act
requires, among other things, that the
rules of LCH SA be designed to promote
the prompt and accurate clearance and
settlement of securities transactions
and, to the extent applicable, derivative
agreements, contracts, and transactions,
to assure the safeguarding of securities
and funds which are in the custody or
control of LCH SA or for which it is
responsible.17
As described above, the proposed rule
change would amend the Framework
with specific changes in order to
address more accurately LCH SA’s
12 Id.
7 Id.
13 Id.
8 Id.
14 15
9 Id.
15 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(C).
U.S.C. 78q–1(b)(3)(F).
16 17 CFR 240.17Ad–22(e)(7)(i).
17 15 U.S.C. 78q–1(b)(3)(F).
10 Id.
11 Id.
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 235 (Monday, December 7, 2020)]
[Notices]
[Pages 78887-78888]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2020-26899]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Sunshine Act Meetings
TIME AND DATE: Notice is hereby given, pursuant to the provisions of
the Government in the Sunshine Act, Public Law 94-409, the Securities
and Exchange Commission will hold an Open Meeting on Wednesday,
December 9, 2020 at 10:00 a.m.
PLACE: The meeting will be webcast on the Commission's website at
www.sec.gov.
STATUS: This meeting will begin at 10:00 a.m. (ET) and will be open to
the public via audio webcast only on the Commission's website at
www.sec.gov.
MATTERS TO BE CONSIDERED: The Commission will consider whether to adopt
a new rule and rule amendments to modernize the national market system
for the collection, consolidation, and dissemination of information
with respect to quotations for and transactions in national market
system (``NMS'') stocks (``NMS information''). Specifically, the
Commission will consider whether to expand the content of NMS
information that is required to be collected, consolidated, and
disseminated as part of the national market system under Regulation NMS
and whether to amend the method by which such NMS information is
collected, calculated, and disseminated by fostering a competitive
environment for the dissemination of NMS information via a
decentralized
[[Page 78888]]
consolidation model with competing consolidators.
CONTACT PERSON FOR MORE INFORMATION: For further information and to
ascertain what, if any, matters have been added, deleted or postponed,
please contact Vanessa A. Countryman, Office of the Secretary, at (202)
551-5400.
Dated: December 2, 2020.
Vanessa A. Countryman,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2020-26899 Filed 12-3-20; 11:15 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P